SLC Twin Rt2 0,7.. 10 kVA: User Manual
SLC Twin Rt2 0,7.. 10 kVA: User Manual
SLC Twin Rt2 0,7.. 10 kVA: User Manual
4.5. OPTIONAL EXTRAS. 5.2.7. Manual bypass auxiliary contact terminals. Only in models
with power ratings > 3 kVA.
4.5.1. Isolation transformer:
5.2.8. Connection in parallel, only in models with power ratings >
4.5.2. Exterior manual maintenance bypass. 3 kVA.
4.5.3. Communication card. 5.2.8.1. Introduction in redundancy.
4.5.3.1. Integration into computer networks using an SNMP 5.2.8.2. Installation and operation in parallel.
adapter.
5.2.9. Communication port.
4.5.3.2. Modbus RS485.
5.2.9.1. RS232 and USB port.
4.5.3.3. Interface to relays.
5.2.10. Smart slot for the integration of an electronic communication
4.5.4. Extendable guide kits for mounting in a rack cabinet. unit.
5. INSTALLATION. 5.2.11. Protection against voltage spikes for the modem / ADSL /
5.1. RECEPTION OF THE DEVICE. fax, etc., line. .
5.1.5.1. Rotation of the control panel with LCD display. 6.2. UPS START-UP AND SHUTDOWN.
5.1.5.2. Vertical tower-type mounting. 6.2.1. UPS start-up with mains voltage.
6.2.2. UPS start-up without mains voltage.
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6.2.3. UPS shutdown with mains voltage. 8.3. WARRANTY CONDITIONS.
6.2.4. UPS shutdown without mains voltage. 8.3.1. Terms of the warranty.
6.3. OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR A PARALLEL SYSTEM 8.3.2. Exclusions.
(ONLY IN 4 TO 10 KVA MODELS).
8.4. TECHNICAL SERVICES NETWORK.
6.4. HOW TO ADD A UPS TO A SYSTEM IN PARALLEL
OPERATION OR TO A FUNCTIONING SINGLE UPS (ONLY 9. ANNEXES.
IN 4 TO 10 KVA MODELS). 9.1. GENERAL TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS.
6.5. HOW TO REPLACE A FAULTY UPS IN AN OPERATIONAL 9.2. GLOSSARY.
PARALLEL SYSTEM.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 3
1. INTRODUCTION.
Yours sincerely.
SALICRU
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2. SAFETY INFORMATION. 2.1.1. Conventions and symbols used.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 5
3. QUALITY ASSURANCE AND STANDARDS. not recommended in medical applications, commercial
transport, nuclear installations, or other applications
or loads, where a failure of the product can lead to
3.1. STATEMENT BY THE MANAGEMENT. personal or material damages.
Our goal is customer satisfaction, therefore this Management The EC declaration of conformity of the product is
has decided to establish a Quality and Environment Policy, available to the customer upon express request to our
through the implementation of a Quality and Environmental headquarters.
Management System that will enable us to comply with the
requirements demanded in the ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 and 3.2.1. First and second environment.
also by our Customers and Stakeholders.
Likewise, the management of the company is committed to the The environment examples that follow cover most UPS
development and improvement of the Quality and Environmental installations.
Management System, through:
•• Communication to the entire company of the importance of 3.2.1.1. First environment.
satisfying both the client's requirements as well as legal
and regulatory requirements. Environment including residential, commercial and light
•• The dissemination of the Quality and Environment Policy industry installations, directly connected, without intermediate
and the setting of the Quality and Environment objectives. transformers, to a low voltage public power grid.
•• Conducting reviews by the Management.
•• Providing the necessary resources. 3.2.1.2. Second environment.
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4. PRESENTATION.
4.1. VIEWS.
4 to 10 kVA models
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 7
Output connector, with protection COM port Connector for Connector for connection to IEC output connectors programmable
for modem/ADSL/fax, etc. Fan USB external EPO external battery module. at disconnection, for non-critical loads
Input connector for modem/ RS232 Earth Smart slot Non-programmable IEC output
ADSL/fax, etc., lines COM port connection protective cover connectors, for critical loads
Output connector, with protection COM port Connector for Connector for connection to IEC output connectors programmable
for modem/ADSL/fax, etc. Fan USB external EPO external battery module. at disconnection, for non-critical loads
Standard and B1
AC power IEC connector
2 kVA models
Input connector for modem/ RS232 COM Earth Smart slot Non-programmable IEC output
ADSL/fax, etc., lines port connection protective cover connectors, for critical loads
Output connector, with protection Smart slot COM port Connector for connection to IEC output connectors programmable
for modem/ADSL/fax, etc. protective cover USB external battery module. at disconnection, for non-critical loads
Fans Input connector for modem/ Connector for Earth RS232 COM Non-programmable IEC output
ADSL/fax, etc., lines external EPO connection port connectors, for critical loads
Communication bus for RS232 COM COM port Digital Smart slot
parallel systems Fans port USB input/output protective cover
4 to 10 kVA models
Connector for connection to
external battery module.
Current signal bus for Manual Bypass Output, earth, Connector for Input
parallel systems auxiliary contact. input terminals external EPO switch
Standard 4 to 10 kVA
models, represented
with battery module
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Battery module input Output connector for
VDC protection connector battery module
Earth connection
Battery module
VDC protection connector
Battery module
connector
Output circuit
breaker
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 9
4.2. DEFINITION OF THE PRODUCT.
4.2.1. Nomenclature.
Note related to B0 and B1 batteries: (B1) Device with a more powerful charger, which does
(B0) The device is supplied without batteries, but with not have a battery pack, nor the possibility of
a space reserved for installation in the same box installing them in the same box.
for models whose standard version specifies this. If an accumulator module is required, it will need
For other models, the battery pack will be installed to be ordered as a separate item, which will be
in the manner considered most appropriate (box, connected to the UPS using the supplied cable.
cabinet, rack, etc.). Before connecting a module or group of batteries to the
For B0 devices ordered, the cost of acquisition, device or another available module, it is necessary
installation and connection of the batteries shall to check that the voltage value printed on the back of
always be borne by the customer or distributor the device next to the battery connector is appropriate
and under their responsibility. and that the polarity between the means of connection
Accessories such as screws, cables and battery corresponds.
connection plates are considered optional and For more information, see Chapter 9 of this document.
can be supplied upon request.
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4.3. OPERATING PRINCIPLE. Even if the LCD display on the backlit control panel
shows messages, it does not mean that the inverter is
This manual describes the installation and operation of SLC operational. It is switched on by pressing the ‘ON’
TWIN RT2 series UPSs as devices that can be independently button on the control panel, see Chapter 6.
operated or connected in parallel (for models > 3 kVA). SLC
TWIN RT2 series UPSs ensure optimum protection of any 4.4.1. Notable features.
critical load, maintaining the supply voltage of the loads
between the specified parameters without interruption during •• True on-line with double-conversion technology and output
failure, deterioration or fluctuation of mains power, and come frequency separate from the mains.
in a wide range of models (from 0.7 kVA to 10 kVA), enabling •• Output power factor 1, except for B1 models where it is 0.8.
the end user to select the model that best suits his needs. Pure sine waveform, suitable for almost all kinds of loads.
Thanks to their PWM (pulse width modulation) and double- •• Input power factor > 0.99 and high overall performance
conversion technology, SLC TWIN RT2 series UPSs are compact, (between 0.89 and 0.91 for 0.7 to 3 kVA models and > 0.93
cool, silent and high performance. for higher power ratings). Greater energy savings and lower
The double converter principle eliminates all mains power user installation costs (wiring), as well as low distortion
disturbances. A rectifier converts the AC current of the mains of the input current, which reduces pollution in the power
into DC current, thereby maintaining optimum battery charge supply network.
level and powering the inverter, which, in turn, generates a •• Great adaptability to the worst conditions of the mains.
suitable AC sine-wave voltage for continuously powering the Wide input voltage, frequency and waveform ranges, thus
loads. In the event of failure of the UPS’s mains power, the avoiding excessive dependence on limited battery power.
batteries supply clean power to the inverter. •• Possibility of fast and easy backup extension by adding
The design and construction of the SLC TWIN RT2 series UPS modules in rack format. Each battery module has two
has been carried out in accordance with international standards. connectors for easy connection to the device and other
In addition, models with power ratings greater than 3 kVA can identical modules.
be expanded with the connection of additional modules with •• Availability of battery chargers of up to 6 A to reduce bat-
the same power in parallel to obtain N+X redundancy or an tery recharge times.
increase in the system’s power. •• N+X redundant parallel connection to increase reliability
Thus, this series has been designed to maximise the availability and flexibility in power models > 3 kVA, with a maximum
of critical loads and to ensure that your business is protected of 3 devices in parallel.
from variations in power distribution line voltage, frequency, •• Selectable high-performance mode (ECO MODE) > 0.95 to
electrical noise, cuts and micro-cuts. This is the primary goal of 0.99 depending on model. Energy savings, economically
SLC TWIN RT2 series UPSs. beneficial for the user.
This manual applies to the standardised models shown in Tab. 1. •• Possibility of starting the device without mains power
supply or discharged battery. Be careful with this aspect
4.4. UPS OPERATING MODES. because the greater the batteries are discharged, the more
the backup will be reduced.
•• Normal mode. •• Intelligent battery management technology is very useful
Device running supplying output voltage from the inverter. for extending the life of accumulators and optimising
Mains power present with correct input voltage and recharge times.
frequency. •• Standard communication options via the RS232 serial port
•• Battery mode. or USB port.
Device running with mains voltage or frequency out of •• Digital input for device Start/Stop and ‘Error or fault’ digital
range or without AC input power, either due to mains output in models with power ratings > 3 kVA.
failure or absence of cable connection, supplying output •• Remote emergency power off control (EPO).
voltage from the batteries. •• Control panel with LCD display available on all models and
•• Bypass mode. LED indicators on devices with power ratings > 3 kVA.
Device running or not, supplying output voltage directly •• Availability of optional connectability cards to improve
from the AC mains. communication capabilities.
With the inverter running, this operating mode may be •• Device that can be installed as a tower or rack using the
due to an overload, blockage or inverter fault. accessories supplied. The control panel can be rotated to
The actions for each incident will be as follows: Reduce adapt to either format.
the load connected to the output, unblock the device by
resetting it – stop it and start it up again – and, if the
blockage or fault remains, contact T.S.S.
With the inverter shut down, the output supplies mains
power directly through the static bypass of the device
provided that it has AC input power.
•• Frequency converter (CF) mode.
Operating mode of the UPS as a frequency converter. In
this mode, the static bypass is disabled by the condition of
disparate input and output frequencies.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 11
Model Type Input/output type the device can be carried out without interruptions to the power
SLC-700-TWIN RT2 supply of the protected system, while preventing unnecessary
SLC-1000-TWIN RT2 hazards for the technical personnel.
SLC-1500-TWIN RT2
SLC-2000-TWIN RT2 4.5.3. Communication card.
Standard
SLC-3000-TWIN RT2
SLC-4000-TWIN RT2 The UPS features a slot at the rear for inserting one of the
SLC-5000-TWIN RT2 following communication cards.
SLC-6000-TWIN RT2
SLC-8000-TWIN RT2 4.5.3.1. Integration into computer networks using an SNMP
SLC-10000-TWIN RT2 adapter.
SLC-700-TWIN RT2 (B0)
SLC-1000-TWIN RT2 (B0) Large computer systems based on LANs and WANs that
SLC-1500-TWIN RT2 (B0) integrate servers in different operating systems must provide
Without batteries
SLC-2000-TWIN RT2 (B0) the system manager with ease of control and administration.
SLC-3000-TWIN RT2 (B0) Single-phase / Single-phase.
This facility is obtained through an SNMP adapter, which
SLC-4000-TWIN RT2 (B0)
is universally supported by the main software and hardware
SLC-5000-TWIN RT2 (B0)
manufacturers.
SLC-6000-TWIN RT2 (B0)
Connection of the UPS to the SNMP is internal while that of
SLC-8000-TWIN RT2 (B0)
the SNMP to the computer network is made through a RJ45 10
SLC-10000-TWIN RT2 (B0)
base connector.
SLC-700-TWIN RT2 (B1)
Long backup with additional charger
4.5. OPTIONAL EXTRAS. •• The UPS has, as an option, an interface to relays card
that provides digital signals in the form of potential-free
Depending on the configuration chosen, the device may include contacts, with a maximum applicable voltage and current
any of the following options: of 240 V AC or 30 V DC and 1A.
•• This communication port enables dialogue between the
4.5.1. Isolation transformer: device and other machines or devices through the relays
supplied in the terminal block arranged on the same card,
The isolation transformer provides galvanic isolation in order with a single common terminal for all of them.
to completely isolate the output from the input and/or change From the factory, all contacts are normally open and can
neutral mode. be changed one by one, as indicated in the information
The placement of an electrostatic screen between the primary supplied with the optional extra.
and secondary windings of the transformer provides a high •• The most common use of these types of ports is to provide
level of electrical noise attenuation. the necessary information to the file-closing software.
The isolation transformer can be physically placed at the input •• For more information, contact our T.S.S. or our nearest
or output of the UPS depending on the technical conditions of distributor.
the whole system (device supply voltage and/or load voltage,
characteristics or their type, etc.). 4.5.4. Extendable guide kits for mounting in a rack cabinet.
In parallel systems, it is not possible to operate with independent
transformers for each UPS; on the contrary, it is necessary to An extendable and unique guide kit is available for all device
have a single common element for the total adequate power. models, valid for any kind of rack-type cabinet.
In any event, it will always be supplied as a peripheral These guides allow the installation of any TWIN RT2 device
component external to the device itself in a separate box. unit and possible battery modules in the case of extended
backups, as if it were a rack in its respective cabinet.
4.5.2. Exterior manual maintenance bypass.
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5. INSTALLATION. Optional battery module for 0.7 to 3 kVA UPS:
–– 1 battery module.
•• Read and respect the Safety Information, described –– Information for warranty registration.
in chapter 2 of this document. Failure to obey some –– 2 metal pieces for use as handles and screws for
of the instructions described in this manual can result in a installing the unit in a rack cabinet.
serious or very serious accident to persons in direct contact –– 2 plastic pieces to extend the base of the UPS and
or in the vicinity, as well as faults in the equipment and/or enable the arrangement of the attached battery
loads connected to it. module in its mounting as a tower.
•• In addition to the device’s own user manual, other –– 1 cable for interconnecting the battery module and
documents are supplied on the CD-ROM or documentation UPS or other module.
pen drive. Consult them and strictly follow the indicated 4 to 10 kVA device:
procedure. –– 1 UPS.
•• Unless otherwise indicated, all actions, instructions, –– 1 PDU module (power distribution unit).
guidelines and notes are applicable to the devices, whether –– Information for warranty registration.
or not they form part of a parallel system. –– 2 metal pieces for use as handles and screws for
installing the UPS in a rack cabinet.
5.1. RECEPTION OF THE DEVICE. –– 2 metal pieces for use as handles and screws for
installing the PDU in a rack cabinet.
•• Pay attention to section 1.2.1. of the safety instructions –– 1 metal piece and screws for mounting the PDU
-EK266 * 08- in all matters relating to the handling, move- attached to the UPS arranged as a tower.
ment and location of the unit. –– 1 USB cable.
•• Use the most suitable means to move the UPS while it is –– 4 plastic pieces for use as a base to facilitate
packed, with a transpalet or forklift. the arrangement of the UPS as a tower (vertical
•• Any handling of the device must be carried out in accordance position).
with the weights shown in the technical specifications –– 1 cable for connecting the communication bus.
according to the model, indicated in chapter ‘9. Annexes’. Useful only for connection to a parallel device.
–– 1 cable for connecting the current bus. Useful only
5.1.1. Reception, unpacking and contents. for connection to a parallel device.
–– 1 cable for interconnecting the battery module and
•• Reception. Check that: UPS.
The data on the label affixed to the packaging 4 to 10 kVA battery module:
correspond to those specified in the order. Once the –– 1 battery module.
UPS is unpacked, check the previous data with those of –– Information for warranty registration.
the equipment nameplate. –– 2 metal pieces for use as handles and screws for
If there are discrepancies, file the disagreement as installing the unit in a rack cabinet.
soon as possible, citing the equipment manufacture –– 2 plastic pieces to extend the base of the UPS and
number and the delivery note references. enable the arrangement of the attached battery
It has not suffered any mishaps during transportation module in its mounting as a tower.
(packaging and impact indicator in perfect condition). –– 1 cable for interconnecting the battery module and
Otherwise, follow the protocol indicated on the label another module.
attached to the impact indicator, located on the •• Once the reception is completed, it is advisable to re-pack
packaging. the UPS until it is put into service in order to protect it
•• Unpacking. against mechanical shock, dust, dirt, etc.
To check the contents, it will be necessary to remove •• The packaging of the device consists of a wooden pallet,
the packaging. cardboard or wooden box, depending on the item, expanded
Complete the unpacking according to the polystyrene corners, polyethylene cover and strapping, all
procedure of section 5.1.3. Content. of which are recyclable materials. When the packaging
•• Content requires disposal, it must be carried out in accordance with
0.7 to 3 kVA device: current laws.
–– 1 UPS. We recommend keeping it for at least 1 year.
–– Quick guide on paper.
–– Information for warranty registration. 5.1.2. Storage.
–– 1 USB cable.
–– 3 cables with IEC connectors for loads. •• The device should be stored in a dry, ventilated room and
–– 1 cable for the device’s AC power supply. protected from rain, dust, and water or chemical splashes. It
–– 2 metal pieces for use as handles and screws for is advisable to keep each device and battery unit in its orig-
installing the unit in a rack cabinet. inal packaging, as it has been specifically designed to en-
–– 4 plastic pieces for use as a base to facilitate sure maximum protection during transportation and storage.
the arrangement of the UPS as a tower (vertical •• For devices that contain Pb-Ca batteries, the
position). charging times indicated in Tab. 2 of document
EK266*08, determined by the temperature to which they
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 13
are exposed, must be respected, otherwise the warranty either of the two possibilities, according to the particular
may be invalidated. configuration of your device.
•• After this period, connect the device to the mains together •• Figs. 5 to 11 show, by way of example, illustrations of a
with the battery unit if applicable, start it according to the device with or without battery module. These illustrations
instructions described in this manual and charge for 12 provide help and guidance in the steps to follow, but the
hours. instructions are not intended to refer to a single model,
In parallel systems, it is not necessary to interconnect although, in practice, the actions to be carried out are
devices before battery charging. Each of them can be always the same for all of them.
treated independently to charge them. •• For all instructions regarding connections, refer to section 5.2.
•• Then shut down the device, disconnect it and store the UPS
and batteries in their original packaging, noting the new 5.1.5.1. Rotation of the control panel with LCD display.
date for recharging the batteries on a document as a record
or even on the packaging itself.
•• Do not store the devices where the ambient temperature
exceeds 50ºC or drops below -15ºC, as this may cause
degradation of the electrical characteristics of the batteries.
5.1.3. Unpacking.
5.1.5. Siting, immobilising and considerations. •• Rotate the control panel according to section 5.1.5.1.
•• Take the 4 pieces of plastic supplied with the device and
•• All TWIN RT2 series UPSs are designed to be mounted as join them together in twos to obtain two bases.
a tower model -vertical arrangement of the device- or rack •• Place the UPS upright between the two bases at a distance
-horizontal arrangement- for installation in 19” cabinets, of 70 mm from each end (see Fig. 6).
regardless of whether they operate independently or as
parallel systems, whether or not they have a battery module
or whether the available backup is standard or extended
(greater number of battery modules).
Follow the instructions indicated in the sections relating to
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and install them to obtain two bases to hold the device and
the battery module.
•• Place the UPS and battery module upright between the two
bases (see Fig. 7) and at a distance of 70 mm from each
end, similar to as shown in Fig. 7.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 15
Fig. 8. Rack-type mounting in a 19” cabinet. Fig. 9. Rack-mounted model in a 19” cabinet with
backup extension (battery module).
5.1.5.5. Rack mounting in a 19” cabinet with backup extension
(battery module). 5.1.5.6. Vertical tower-type mounting with PDU.
•• This section describes a device with one battery module. 4 to 10 kVA models are supplied as standard with a PDU
For more battery modules, repeat the same procedure for module, designed to be attached to the side of the device.
each of them. Fix it to the UPS using the plate supplied as a support as shown
•• To install a device and its battery module in a 19” rack in Fig. 10.
cabinet, proceed as follows (see Fig. 9):
Using the supplied screws, fix the two adapter angles
for use as handles on each side of the UPS, respecting
your hand. Repeat the same procedure for the battery
module.
To install each unit, UPS and battery module in a rack
cabinet, it is necessary to have internal lateral guides
for use as supports. Alternatively, and upon request,
we can supply universal slides for use as guides, for
installation by the user.
Mount the guides at the required height, ensuring
correct tightening of the fixing screws and appropriate
fitting in the machining, according to each case.
Place the device onto the guides and insert it all the
way to the back. Proceed in the same way for the
battery module.
Depending on the weight of each unit according to the
type of device and battery module, and/or whether it is Fig. 10. Vertically mounted tower-type model with PDU.
installed in the upper or lower part of the cabinet, it is
recommended that two people carry out the installation 5.1.5.7. Rack mounting in 19” cabinet with PDU.
operations.
Fix the UPS and the battery module to the cabinet frame Similar to the UPS, the PDU module has angles for use as
by means of the screws supplied with the respective handles for mounting in a rack cabinet.
handles. •• Proceed as follows (see Fig. 11):
Using the supplied screws, fix the two adapter angles
for use as handles on each side of the PDU, respecting
your hand.
According to each case, perform the steps indicated in
section 5.1.5.4 or 5.1.5.5.
To install the PDU in a rack cabinet, it is necessary to
have internal lateral guides for use as supports, just
like for the UPS and/or battery module. Follow the
guidelines described in section 5.1.5.4 or 5.1.5.5 for
everything related to the guides.
Place the PDU onto the guides and insert it all the way
to the back.
Fix it to the cabinet frame using the screws supplied
with the handles.
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•• In parallel systems, the length and cross section of
the cables that run from the distribution or manual
bypass board to each UPS and from these to the board will
be the same for all of them without exception.
•• The cross section of the cables must always be considered
in relation to the size of the terminals of the switches, so
that they are correctly fastened across their entire cross
section for optimum contact between the two elements.
•• Only rated currents are printed on the nameplate of the
equipment as indicated by the EN-IEC 62040-1 safety
Fig. 11. Rack-type mounting in a 19” cabinet with PDU. standard. For the calculation of the input current, the power
factor and the equipment's own performance have been
5.1.5.8. Preliminary considerations before connection. considered.
Overload conditions are considered a non-permanent
•• In the description of this manual, reference is made to the and exceptional working mode, and will not be taken
connection of terminals and switch operations that are into account in the application of the protections. Do not
only available in some versions or devices with extended connect appliances or devices which may overload the UPS
backup. Ignore the related operations if your unit does not to the terminals and/or outlets, such as motors.
feature them. •• If peripheral input, output or bypass elements such as
•• Thermal control of these devices is carried out with the transformers or autotransformers are added to the UPS or
passage of forced air from the front to the rear. parallel system, the currents indicated on the nameplates of
The front surface and about 15 cm on the rear side should these elements must be taken into consideration in order to
be left free of obstructions to facilitate the free circulation use the appropriate cross sections, in compliance with local
of air for ventilation. and/or national Low Voltage Electrotechnical Regulations.
•• Follow and respect the instructions described in this section •• When a galvanic isolation transformer is added to a UPS
referring to the installation of a single device or a system or parallel system as an optional extra, as standard or
in parallel. independently, either on the input line, at the output or
•• Protection or external manual bypass board: both, it must be fitted with protection against indirect
The system will have at least one short-circuit contact (differential circuit breaker) at the output of each
protection on the UPS’s power supply line. transformer, since, due to its own insulation properties, it
It is advisable to have an external manual bypass board will prevent the tripping of the protections placed on the
fitted with input, output and manual bypass protections primary of the isolation transformer in case of electric shock
in single systems. on the secondary (output of the isolation transformer).
For parallel systems, it is essential to have a •• We remind you that all the isolation transformers installed
distribution or manual bypass board. The board’s or factory supplied, have the output neutral grounded
circuit breakers must be able to isolate a UPS from through a bridge between the neutral terminal and ground.
the system in the event of a fault and power the loads If the isolated output neutral is required, this bridge must be
with the others, either during periods of preventative removed, taking the precautions indicated in the respective
maintenance or during breakdown and repair. local and/or national low voltage regulations.
•• Upon request, we can supply an external manual bypass •• This device is suitable for installation in networks
board for a single device or parallel system. with TT, TN-S, TN-C or IT power distribution
You can also choose to manufacture it, taking into account systems, taking into account at the time of installation the
the version and configuration of the device or system particularities of the system used and the national electrical
available and the documentation contained in the CD-ROM regulations of the destination country.
or pen drive relating to ‘Recommended installation’. •• The SLC TWIN RT2 features terminals for the installation
•• In the documentation supplied with this user manual of an external emergency power off button (EPO) or, failing
and/or on the CD-ROM or pen drive, information is that, a single device must be installed to cut the power
available on ‘Recommended installation’ for each input and supply to the loads in any operating mode.
output configuration. This documentation includes wiring
diagrams and information about the sizes of the protections 5.1.5.9. Preliminary considerations before connection, regarding
and the minimum cross sections of cables connected to the the batteries and their protections.
device according to their rated working voltage. All values
are calculated for a maximum total cable length of 30 m •• SLC TWIN RT2 devices from 0.7 to 3 kVA incorporate the
between the distribution board, equipment and loads. batteries in the same box as the device, except for B0, B1
For longer lengths correct the cross sections to avoid and higher power models.
voltage drops, respecting the regulations or standards •• The battery protection of the device and of any accumulator
corresponding to the country. module is always by means of internal fuses that are not
In the same documentation and for each configuration, accessible to the user.
information for ‘N’ units in parallel, as well as backfeed
protection characteristics, is available.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 17
•• IMPORTANT FOR SAFETY: If batteries are installed •• It is recommended to use terminals on all of the ends of
independently, the accumulator group must be fitted the cables connected to power terminals (input and output).
with a bipolar circuit breaker or disconnect fuse of the size •• Check that the terminal screws are correctly tightened.
indicated in Tab. 2.
•• Inside the battery module, there are HAZARDOUS 5.2. CONNECTIONS.
VOLTAGES with risk of electric shock, so it is classified as a
RESTRICTED ACCESS AREA. 5.2.1. Connection of the input.
•• Do not handle the fuse holder or battery circuit
breaker when the device is running. •• 0.7 to 3 kVA models:
•• If the mains power of the device or parallel system Take the power cable with plug and IEC connector on
is cut for longer than a simple intervention and it is the end and insert the latter into the input connector
expected that it will be out of service for a prolonged period of the UPS.
time, the system must be shut down completely. Plug the power cable into an AC power socket with
•• The battery circuit is not isolated from the input earthing.
voltage. Dangerous voltages can occur between the •• 4 to 10 kVA models:
terminals of the battery group and the earth. Check that As the device has Class I protection against
there is no input voltage before intervening on the terminals. electric shock, it is essential to install a
protective earth conductor (connect earth ( )).
5.1.5.10. Connection elements. Connect this conductor before supplying voltage to the
input terminals.
•• All of the device’s electrical connections are made from the Connect the power cables to the input terminals
back of each unit: respecting the order of the phase (R) and the
Input and output connection. neutral (N) indicated on the labelling of the device and in
–– For models up to 3 kVA. this manual. Pay particular attention when connecting
Input by means of a cable with plug, connectable to the power cables to the input terminals and do not
the UPS through an IEC connector. reverse the connection to the output terminals or vice
Outputs through IEC connectors. versa. Failure to respect the order will result in faults.
–– For models with power ratings greater than 3 kVA. Where there are discrepancies between the labelling
Terminals for powering the device and loads. and the instructions in this manual, labelling shall
It is necessary to remove the transparent protective always prevail.
cover to access the terminals. In accordance with safety standard EN-IEC 62040-1, the
Replace the cover after making the facility must be equipped with an automatic backfeed
connections to prevent possible accidents protection system, such as a contactor, which prevents
due to direct contact, especially in tower mountings the appearance of hazardous voltage or power on the
as there is a greater risk. UPS input line during a mains failure (see Fig. 12).
Connection to batteries. The standard applies to both individual units and all
–– The device and battery module have a polarised UPSs in parallel systems.
connector. There can be no derivation of the line that goes
Remove the screws and protective cover of the from the backfeed protection to the UPS, as this
connector before interconnecting it. would breach the safety standard.
–– All battery modules have two connectors that Warning labels shall be affixed to all primary power
enable backup extension. switches installed in areas remote from the equipment
Communication connectors available: to alert electrical maintenance personnel of the
–– DB9 for RS232. In models up to 3 kVA, the interface presence of a UPS in the circuit.
to relays signals are supplied with the same The label shall bear the following text or an equivalent:
connector.
–– USB to operate the UPS as a PC peripheral. Before working on the circuit.
–– Digital input and output (only in models > 3 kVA). •• Isolate the uninterruptible power supply system
–– For connection to external EPO button. (UPS).
–– Auxiliary contact for the manual bypass switch •• Check the voltage between all terminals, including
(only in models > 3 kVA). the protective earth.
DB15 communication bus connectors and analogue
current signal block for connecting systems in parallel Return voltage risk of the UPS.
(only in models > 3 kVA).
To access the signal block, it is necessary to remove its
protective cover.
Slot for the integration of one of the optional electronic
communication units. Remove the fixing screws and
plastic cover to enable it to be inserted.
18 SALICRU
The IEC connectors indicated in Fig. 2 as ‘non-critical
loads’ can be programmed as such through the control
panel. In this case, the backup of the batteries for the
loads connected to the IEC connectors indicated in Fig. 2 as
U (L) ‘critical loads’ will be reserved. Take into account that they
Output
are set by default as ‘critical loads’.
N •• The 3 kVA models also have a 16A IEC connector
(1)
R (L)
that enables the connection of a load of the total
power of the device.
Input
N UPS 5.2.2.2. Connection of loads in 4 to 10 kVA 10 kVA.
(2)
(3)
•• As the device has Class I protection against electric
(1) Automatic backfeed protection system external to the UPS (EN-IEC 62040-1). shock, it is essential to install a protective earth
(2) Fuse holder and general purpose fuse 250V AC / 3A type F. conductor (connect earth ( )). Connect this conductor
(3) 230V AC bipolar contactor with minimum contact spacing of 1.4 mm and coil before supplying voltage to the input terminals.
with same voltage and the minimum current indicated on the nameplate of •• Connect the loads to output terminals U (L) and N,
the UPS (input or bypass as appropriate). respecting the order of the phase and the neutral
For parallel systems, each device must have its own separate backfeed indicated on the labelling of the device and in this manual
protection. (see Fig. 2). Where there are discrepancies between the
labelling and the instructions in this manual, labelling shall
Fig. 12. Backfeed protection wiring diagrams. always prevail.
•• Together with the device, a PDU with several 10 and 16A
5.2.2. Connection to IEC connectors or output terminals. IEC output connectors with their respective circuit breaker
is supplied.
•• SLC TWIN RT2 devices feature female IEC output connectors When the utility of the PDU is required to power the loads,
or terminals depending on the power of the model: it will be necessary to connect its input cables to the output
Models up to 2 kVA: 2 groups of 4 x 10A IEC of the UPS, respecting the following assignment:
connectors identified as «OUTPUT» and «OUTPUT Black or brown cable to phase U (L).
PROGRAMMABLE (P1)», configurable through the Red or blue cable to neutral (N).
control panel and/or ViewPower. Green-yellow cable to earth terminal ( ).
3 kVA models: same connectors as models up to 2 kVA •• With regard to the protection that must be placed at the
and an additional 16A IEC connector. output of the UPS when the PDU is not used, we recommend
4 to 10 kVA models: 1 group of output terminals. distributing the output power over at least four lines. Each of
In these models, a PDU (power distribution unit) is them will have a circuit breaker with a value of one quarter
supplied to connect to the output terminals of the of the rated power. This type of output power distribution
UPS. Through it, loads can be powered directly through will allow that in the event of a fault in any of the machines
the two or three groups of 10 or 16 A IEC connectors connected to the equipment, which provokes a short circuit,
protected by a selective circuit breaker. does not affect more than the line that is broken.
•• Do not connect loads that in their entirety exceed The remaining connected loads will have continuity
the specifications of the device, as this would cause assured due to the tripping of the protection, only in the
inconvenient cuts in the power supply of the loads line affected by the short circuit.
connected to the output.
•• If, in addition to the more sensitive ‘critical loads’, it is 5.2.3. Connection to external batteries (backup extension).
necessary to connect high-consumption inductive loads,
such as for laser printers or CRT monitors, the starting up •• Failure to comply with the instructions in this
of these peripherals will need to be taken into account to section and Safety Instructions EK266*08 car-
prevent the device from crashing. ries a high risk of electric shock and even death.
We do not recommend connecting loads of this type due to •• SLC TWIN RT2 devices from 0.7 to 3 kVA incorporate the
the amount of power they absorb from the UPS. batteries in the same box as the device, except for B0, B1
and higher power models.
5.2.2.1. Connection of loads in models up to 3 kVA. •• The battery protection of the device and of any accumulator
module is always by means of internal fuses that are not
•• Connect the loads to the 10 A IEC connectors. accessible to the user.
It is important to consider the two groups of IEC •• IMPORTANT FOR SAFETY: If batteries are installed
connectors available, those for ‘critical loads’ and independently, the accumulator group must be fitted
those for ‘non-critical loads’. with a bipolar circuit breaker or disconnect fuse of the size
By definition, ‘critical loads’ are considered to be those indicated in Tab. 2.
that can cause economic damage if they stop functioning
or function incorrectly.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 19
Minimum values, 5.2.4. Connection of the input earth terminal ( ) and the
Rated voltage fast type fuses
Model earth connection terminal ( ) .
of batteries
DC voltage (V) Current (A)
SLC-700-TWIN RT2 20 •• As the device has Class I protection against electric
SLC-1000-TWIN RT2 (12 V x 3) = 36 V 32 shock, it is essential to install a protective earth
SLC-1500-TWIN RT2 125 conductor (connect earth ( )). Connect this conductor
SLC-2000-TWIN RT2 (12 V x 4) = 48 V 50 before supplying voltage to the input terminals.
SLC-3000-TWIN RT2 (12 V x 6) = 72 V Not applicable in models up to 3kVA, because the earth con-
SLC-4000-TWIN RT2 20 nection is done through the AC power cord and regarding
SLC-5000-TWIN RT2 the battery modules is done through the mesh available in
32
SLC-6000-TWIN RT2 (12 V x 16) = 192V 400 the cable bundle of them, being compulsory to fix the con-
SLC-8000-TWIN RT2 40 nectors of both ends to the connectors fitted in the battery
SLC-10000-TWIN RT2 50 case, by means of the supplied screws and duly tightened.
•• Make sure that all of the loads connected to the UPS are only
Tab. 2. Protection features between device and battery connected to its earth connection terminal ( ). Failure to
module. limit the earthing of the load or loads and battery module or
modules to this single point will create earth return loops
that will degrade the quality of the power supplied.
•• Before starting the connection process between •• All terminals identified as an earth connection ( ) are
battery module or modules and device, check that connected to each other, to the earth terminal ( ) and to
the device and loads are ‘Off’. the device’s earth.
Also, when the batteries are installed by the user
independently, the protection fuse or isolator must be 5.2.5. Terminals for EPO (emergency power off).
deactivated.
•• Connection of the battery module to the device is made by •• The UPSs have two terminals for the installation of an
means of a cable featuring polarised connectors at both external emergency power off (EPO) output button.
ends, which is supplied with the first one. Two connectors •• The device is dispatched from the factory with its EPO
are available for this purpose on the device and battery circuit set to closed (NC) by default. In other words, the
module. UPS will cut the output power supply, emergency power
Similarly, the battery modules feature two connectors that off, when the circuit is opened:
allow the linking of modules in parallel. Either by removing the female connector from the socket
•• Each battery module is independent for each device. where it is inserted. This connector has a cable connected
Two devices must not be connected to the as a jumper that closes the circuit (see Fig. 14-A).
same battery module. Or by pressing the button external to the device
Likewise, in parallel systems (4 to 10 kVA models), with belonging to the user installed between the terminals
each device connected to its battery module or modules, of the connector (see Fig. 14-B). The connection on the
they should be considered as single devices that are button must be in the normally closed contact (NC), so
independent of each other. it will open the circuit when activated.
•• Fig. 13 shows the connection of a 10 kVA device in a The reverse functionality can be selected through the
rack arrangement with two battery modules. For a larger communications software and control panel.
number, proceed in a manner similar to those shown in the Except for specific cases, we advise against this type
illustration. of connection in view of the purpose of the EPO button,
since it will not act upon an emergency request if either
of the two cables that run from the button to the UPS is
accidentally cut.
By contrast, this anomaly would immediately be detected
in a closed EPO circuit, with the inconvenience of an
unexpected cut in the powering of the loads, but a
guarantee of effective emergency functionality.
•• To recover the normal operating state of the UPS, it is
necessary to insert the connector with the jumper in its
receptacle or deactivate the EPO button. The device will
be operational.
20 SALICRU
5.2.6. Terminals for digital input and output to relay. Only in assembly, including the loads, to connect the UPS’s auxiliary
models with power ratings > 3 kVA. bypass contact to the block of the same functionality on the
manual bypass board. This will prevent any incorrect action
•• The device has a four-terminal connector for a digital input on the manual bypass disconnector when the UPS is
and output to relay (see Fig. 15). running from causing total or partial failure of the system.
‘Start/Stop’ digital input. With the device running, This is also applicable for systems in parallel.
apply a sequential voltage of between 5 and 12 V DC to
reverse its state.
The static bypass function of the UPS is enabled
by default. In this condition, when the inverter
shuts down, the output terminals will supply voltage Fig. 16. Terminal block for connection to the inverter shut-
through the internal static bypass. down auxiliary contact of the manual bypass board.
Disable the bypass function through the control panel if
the output supply needs to be cut when giving the shut 5.2.8. Connection in parallel, only in models with power
down command. ratings > 3 kVA.
Error or fault dry contact. Any error or fault, such as those
described in Tab.13, will modify the state of the normally 5.2.8.1. Introduction in redundancy.
open (NO) 24V DC 1A contact. (PAY ATTENTION to the
voltage and current applied). N+X is usually the most reliable power structure. N represents
the minimum number of devices that the total load needs; X re-
presents the number of redundant devices, that is, the number of
faulty UPSs that the system can simultaneously allow. The higher
X is, the greater the reliability of the system. For occasions where
– Digital input Output to relay, reliability is essential, N+X will be the optimum mode.
+ Digital input error or fault Up to 3 devices can be connected in parallel to configure a
shared output or power redundancy.
Fig. 15. Digital input/output to relay connector.
5.2.8.2. Installation and operation in parallel.
5.2.7. Manual bypass auxiliary contact terminals. Only in
models with power ratings > 3 kVA. •• The communications line -COM- constitutes a very
low voltage safety circuit. To preserve the quality
•• The SLC TWIN has a signal block through which it is must be installed separately from other lines carrying
possible to activate the shut down command for the UPS’s dangerous voltages (power distribution line).
inverter when closing the circuit. This normally open •• Parallel connections and current signal bus.
contact is intended for connection to an external manual Use the 15-wire signal cable with mesh and DB15
bypass switch or disconnector. (see Fig. 16). connectors at the ends to connect a maximum of 3 devices.
•• On the distribution boards with manual bypass that Each cable has a male and a female connector at the ends
we supply upon request, there is a two-terminal block which must be connected to link two devices. It is essential
connected in parallel to the normally open auxiliary contact to close the communications loop of the parallel bus and
of the board’s manual bypass switch or disconnector. The the current signal bus through the cable with connectors
manual bypass auxiliary contacts are of the advanced type (see Fig. 17).
when closing. The length of the cables related to the parallel bus is ap-
•• The connection between the auxiliary contact of the board prox. 1.5 metres and must not be prolonged under any
and the UPS or UPSs is in parallel. This way, any of the circumstances due to the risk of interference and communi-
auxiliary contacts that close the circuit will activate the cation failures that this would entail.
shut down command of the inverter, transferring the
powering of the loads to the internal static bypass, unless Communication bus.
this is disabled through the control panel, in which it will
cut the powering of the loads.
•• In parallel systems, the distribution board’s manual
bypass switch or disconnector will have an auxiliary
contact block for each device. Under no circumstances
should the different contacts be joined together as this
would connect the different earths of the control of each
UPS.
•• In the event of acquiring a manual bypass board
through another conduit, check that it has this
auxiliary contact and connect it to the terminal block of the Current signal bus
UPS or each device in parallel systems. The type of auxiliary
contact has to necessarily be advanced when closing. Fig. 17. Communication and current signal connections
•• It is ESSENTIAL, as a safety measure for the for system in parallel.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 21
•• When installing systems in parallel, it is necessary to the circuit breaker board is more than 20 metres, the
provide them with a board equipped with individual input difference in length between the input and output
and output protections, as well as a manual bypass with cables of the device must be less than 10%.
mechanical locking, see Fig. 18.
This protections board will enable a single device in the 5.2.9. Communication port.
system to be isolated in the event of a fault and the loads
to be powered with the rest during preventive maintenance 5.2.9.1. RS232 and USB port.
or repair. It also allows the removal of a device in parallel
and its replacement or reintegration once repaired without •• The communications line -COM- constitutes a very
interrupting the powering of the loads at any time, provided low voltage safety circuit. To preserve the quality
that the power of the operational device permits it. must be installed separately from other lines carrying
Upon request, we can supply a manual bypass board for a dangerous voltages (power distribution line).
two-device system in parallel. •• The RS232 and USB interfaces are useful for the monitoring
•• Follow the connection procedure for the input described in software and updating the firmware.
section 5.2.1. •• It is not possible to use both the RS232 and USB ports at
•• Follow the connection procedure for the output (loads) the same time.
described in section 5.2.2. •• The DB9 connector supplies the RS232 signals and, in
•• Follow the procedure established for the connection of the models up to 3 kVA, the normally open (NO) potential-free
battery module or devices with backup extension described contacts using optocouplers.
in section 5.2.3. The maximum voltage and current applicable to these
contacts is 30V DC and 1A.
Also, there is a «Shutdown» input that allows turning off
Input the inverter, when a voltage between 10 a 12 V is applied
for 1 second at this input.
Input circuit breaker •• The RS232 port consists of the transmission of serial data
in such a way that a large amount of information can be
UPS No. 1 sent through a communication cable with only 3 wires.
•• The USB port is compatible with the USB 1.1 protocol for
communication software.
Manual Bypass
22 SALICRU
•• The corresponding documentation is supplied with each 5.2.13. Considerations before start-up with connected loads.
option. Read it before starting installation.
•• It is recommended to charge the batteries for at
Installation. least 12 hours before using the UPS for the first time.
•• Remove the protective cover from the device’s slot. For this, it will be necessary to supply voltage to the
•• Take the corresponding electronic unit and insert it into the device and turn the circuit breaker at the back to ‘On’.
reserved slot. Make sure that it is properly connected, for The battery charger will work automatically.
which it is necessary to overcome the resistance caused in For the battery modules.
the connector located in the slot. For the models with batteries external to the device or
•• Make the necessary connections in the terminal block or backup extension modules, it will also be necessary to
connectors available according to each case. turn the fuse or circuit breaker of the batteries arranged
•• Fit the new protective cover supplied with the interface to between each one to ‘On’.
relays card and secure it with the screws from the old cover. •• Although the device can operate correctly without charging
•• For more information, contact our T.S.S. or our nearest the batteries for the specified 12 hours, the risk of a
distributor. prolonged power cut during the first hours of operation and
the UPS’s available backup time should be assessed.
5.2.11. Protection against voltage spikes for the modem / •• Do not start up the device and loads completely until
ADSL / fax, etc., line. . indicated in Chapter 6.
When it is done, however, it should be carried out gradually
•• The communications line -COM- constitutes a very to avoid possible difficulties, if not at the first start-up.
low voltage safety circuit. To preserve the quality •• If, in addition to the more sensitive loads, it is necessary
must be installed separately from other lines carrying to connect high-consumption inductive loads, such as for
dangerous voltages (power distribution line). laser printers or CRT monitors, the starting up of these
•• Connect the main line for the modem / ADSL / fax, etc., to peripherals will need to be taken into account to prevent
the RJ45 connector of the device, identified as ‘Input’. the device from crashing.
•• Connect the modem / ADSL / fax, etc., to the RJ45 connector For this type of load considered NON-PRIORITY, a group
of the device, identified as ‘Output’. of programmable terminals is available depending on the
model. Depending on the programming of these, the power
5.2.12. Software. supply may or may not be affected in the event of mains
failure.
•• Download of free ViewPower software.
ViewPower is a UPS monitoring software which provides a
user-friendly interface for monitoring and control. It features
an auto shutdown function for systems consisting of several
PCs in case of power failure. The software enables users to
monitor and control any UPS in the same LAN through an
RS232 or USB communications port, regardless of how far
away they are from each other.
•• Installation procedure:
Go to the web page:
http://support.salicru.com
Select the required operating system and follow the
instructions described on the web page to download
the software.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 23
6. OPERATION. The fan or fans, depending on the model, will start to
function.
Then the main start screen will be displayed after a test
6.1. START-UP. of the device.
On the 4 to 10 kVA models, it is necessary to press the
6.1.1. Checks before start-up. ‘ON’ button for a second time, about 5 to 7 seconds after
the first press, for longer than 2 seconds.
•• Make sure that all of the connections have been made •• The UPS is set to ‘Battery mode’ after a few seconds.
correctly and with sufficient tightening torque, following Depending on the level of charge of the batteries, the
the instructions on the labelling of the device and in residual backup available may be very limited. Consider
Chapter 5. the risk involved in operating without mains and
•• Check that the UPS and battery module or modules discharged batteries.
switches are ‘Off’. If the mains voltage returns, the UPS will transfer to
•• Make sure that all loads are ‘Off’. ‘Normal mode’ without interrupting the power supply at
Shut down the connected loads before starting the output terminals.
the UPS and start the loads, one by one, only •• Start the load or loads, making sure that the rated power
when the UPS is running. Before shutting down the UPS, of the device is not exceeded.
check that all of the loads are ‘Off’.
•• It is very important to proceed in the established order. 6.2.3. UPS shutdown with mains voltage.
•• For views of the UPS, see Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.
•• In Fig. 18 , a distribution board with manual bypass is re- •• Shut down the load or loads.
presented conceptually for a parallel system, represent- •• Press the ‘OFF’ button for more than 2 seconds to shut
ative for a single device, with the number of switches down the inverter. The audible alarm will sound for 1
adapted. second. The device will be set to ‘Bypass mode’.
The output terminals will have voltage through
6.2. UPS START-UP AND SHUTDOWN. the device’s internal static bypass block.
•• To cut the UPS’s output voltage:
6.2.1. UPS start-up with mains voltage. Disconnect the input plug of the power socket on
models up to 3 kVA and from 4 to 10 kVA and turn
•• Check that the power connection is correct. the input circuit breaker located at the back of the
•• Supply voltage to the device (turn the input protection device to ‘Off’.
on the distribution board or manual bypass to ‘On’. If the Or simply turn the input and output protections of the
board has an output switch, turn it to ‘On’. UPS’s distribution board on any model to ‘Off’.
•• Turn the battery switch to ‘On’ (models B0 and B1). A few seconds later, the LCD screen turns off and the
•• In 4 to 10 kVA models, turn the UPS’s input circuit breaker entire device will be out of service.
located at the back of the device to ‘On’.
The output terminals will have voltage through 6.2.4. UPS shutdown without mains voltage.
the device’s internal static bypass block.
The fan or fans, depending on the model, will start to •• Shut down the load or loads.
function. •• Press the ‘OFF’ button for more than 2 seconds to shut
Then the main start screen will be displayed after a test down the inverter. The audible alarm will sound for 1
of the device. second. The device will leave the output terminals
•• Press the ‘ON’ button for more than 2 seconds, the without voltage.
audible alarm will sound for 1 second and the UPS will A few seconds later, the LCD screen turns off and the
start up. entire device will be out of service.
•• The UPS is set to ‘Normal mode’ after a few seconds. •• To leave the assembly completely isolated, turn the
If the mains voltage is incorrect, the UPS will switch to input and output switches of the board to ‘Off’.
‘Battery mode’, without interrupting the power supply at
the output terminals. 6.3. OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR A PARALLEL
•• Start the load or loads, making sure that the rated power SYSTEM (ONLY IN 4 TO 10 KVA MODELS).
of the device is not exceeded.
•• In parallel systems, check that the programming of
6.2.2. UPS start-up without mains voltage. Output 2 is the same on all of them to avoid conflicts.
•• The operating procedure established here is for devices
•• If it has a distribution board, turn the input and output with a configuration determined by factory default.
protections to ‘On’. •• Check that the load or loads and/or the output circuit
•• Turn the battery switch to ‘On’ (models B0 and B1). breakers on the distribution board are ‘Off’.
•• Turn the device’s input circuit breaker to ‘On’. •• Turn “On” the input circuit breakers on the distribution
•• Press the ‘ON’ button for more than 2 seconds, the or manual bypass board and those on each UPS in 4 to
audible alarm will sound for 1 second and the UPS will 10 kVA.
start up.
24 SALICRU
The UPSs supply output voltage from the internal static Switch the devices to manual bypass.
bypass of each unit. Observe the LCD screen of the 1. Remove the mechanical lock on the distribution
control panel for any warnings or error information. board’s manual bypass switch or disconnector
Measure the output voltage at the terminals of each UPS and turn it to ‘On’.
separately to check that the voltage difference between Take into consideration that in ‘Bypass mode’
them is less than 1 V. If the difference is greater than 1 (with the switch turned to ‘BYPASS’), the
V, check the connection and the associated instructions. loads will be exposed to voltage and frequency
•• If everything is correct, proceed. Press the ‘ON’ button variations and cuts or micro-cuts in mains power, so,
on all of the UPSs for more than 2 seconds and each if possible, it is recommended to choose a day with
of them will start up. All of the UPSs will transfer to lower probability of failure (days without
‘Normal mode’. fluctuations, days without storms, etc.) and a certain
Measure the output voltage at the terminals of each UPS speed in the process.
separately to check that the voltage difference between Turn the input circuit breakers of each device to ‘Off’.
them is less than 0.5 V. If the difference is greater than Turn the input and output circuit breakers of the
1 V, the UPSs will need to be adjusted (contact T.S.S.). board to ‘Off’.
•• If everything is correct, proceed. Press the ‘OFF’ button •• Before incorporating the new TWIN RT2 into the system,
for more than 2 seconds on all of the UPSs and each of carry out the appropriate steps to leave it in the same
them will begin to shut down the device. condition as the others (input switch turned to ‘Off’).
Turn the input circuit breakers on the distribution or •• Incorporate the new UPS to the system following the
manual bypass board to ‘On’. The output terminals on procedure established in section 5.2.8.2 for connection
the distribution board will be under potential through in parallel.
the static bypass of the device. •• Disconnect the communication bus between the first
•• Press the ‘ON’ button for more than 0.5 seconds on all and last device, and reconnect it including the new UPS.
of the UPSs and each one of them will begin to start up The bus must be closed for proper operation.
in order to finally leave the system in parallel operation •• Turn the input circuit breakers of each UPS on the
in ‘Normal mode’. distribution board to ‘On’.
•• Start the load or loads. •• Turn the input circuit breakers of each UPS to ‘On’.
•• Do not leave a floating UPS with respect to the The output switches of each UPS on the distribution
others. There must always be a connection board must be open.
between the neutrals, either input or output. Do not The UPSs supply output voltage from the internal static
open the input and output circuit breakers of a UPS at bypass of each unit. Observe the LCD screen of the
the same time on the distribution board while the UPS control panel for any warnings or error information.
running. Otherwise, a fault in the UPS may occur and the Measure the output voltage at the terminals of each UPS
connected loads may shut down separately to check that the voltage difference between
them is less than 1 V. If the difference is greater than 1 V,
6.4. HOW TO ADD A UPS TO A SYSTEM IN PARALLEL check the connection and the associated instructions.
OPERATION OR TO A FUNCTIONING SINGLE •• If everything is correct, proceed. Press the ‘ON’ button
UPS (ONLY IN 4 TO 10 KVA MODELS). on all of the UPSs for more than 2 seconds and each
of them will start up. All of the UPSs will transfer to
•• To operate the parallel system, it is necessary to have a ‘Normal mode’.
manual bypass board for the parallel system. Measure the output voltage at the terminals of each UPS
In the event of not having one, the shutdown of the entire separately to check that the voltage difference between
system and the loads powered by it must be anticipated. them is less than 0.5 V. If the difference is greater than
•• The steps to follow are for the addition of a device to 1 V, the UPSs will need to be adjusted (contact T.S.S.).
a system with two units. To incorporate a device into •• If everything is correct, proceed. Press the ‘OFF’ button
a system with only one UPS, proceed in the same way. on all of the UPSs for more than 2 seconds and each of
•• The distribution board must have input and output them will begin to shut down the device.
switches for each UPS, in addition to the one for the Turn the output circuit breakers on the distribution board
manual bypass. Otherwise, it will be necessary to to ‘On’. The output terminals on the board will be under
adapt the board or acquire a new one if it has not been potential through the static bypass of the devices, the
previously anticipated. same potential as the manual bypass line.
•• Since it is necessary to change the parallel bus •• Turn the manual bypass switch or disconnector on the
connection to incorporate the new device into the system distribution board to ‘Off’ and reposition the mechanical
(cable with DB15 connectors), it will be necessary to lock to prevent possible accidents
switch the powering of the loads to the manual bypass. •• To prevent incorrect operations, it is necessary to
Proceed as follows: fit the mechanical lock of the manual bypass and
Press the ‘OFF’ button on all of the UPSs for more their fixing screws.
than 2 seconds to shut down the inverter in all of •• Press the ‘ON’ button on all of the UPSs for more than 2
them. The audible alarm will sound for 1 second. The seconds and each of them will start up, in order to finally
devices that make up the current parallel system will leave the system in parallel operation in ‘Normal mode’.
switch to ‘Bypass mode’.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 25
•• The load or loads are again protected by the parallel
system.
26 SALICRU
7. CONTROL PANEL WITH LCD DISPLAY.
Information about
Information about the charge level
battery charge level connected to the
output
Indicates as a warning that a fault has occurred. CF/CVCF Indicates that the device is in converter mode.
Information about the charge level connected to the output. Information about input and battery voltage.
Indicates the charge level connected to the output as a %, Indicates the input voltage, frequency or battery voltage.
by displaying four equivalent segments respectively in the V AC - Input voltage, V DC - Battery voltage, Hz - Input
following proportion: 0-25 %, 26-50 %, 51-75 % and 76-100 frequency.
%.
Information about programmable outputs Tab. 4. Information shown on the LCD panel of the control
panel and its meaning.
P1 Indicates that the programmable outputs are activated.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 27
7.1.3. Common abbreviations shown on the display. Code On display Meaning
Code
U
On display Meaning
RAT
tAt Current time in backup mode.
ENA
E A Enabled. Ok
OK Ok.
DIS
d1S Disabled. SD
Sd Shutdown.
ATO
AtO Automatic. BL
bL Low battery.
BAT
UbAt
Battery. OL
OL Overload.
NCF
CF Normal mode, working mode as UPS. OI
OI Input overcurrent
CF
CF Working mode as frequency converter.
NC
NC Battery not connected
SUB
SUb Subtract.
OC
OC Battery overcharge
ON
ON Start-up.
TP
TP Overtemperature.
OFF
OFF Shutdown.
CH
CH Charger
FBD
FbdU Not permitted.
BF
bF Battery failure, low voltage.
OPN
OP Permitted.
BV
bV Bypass voltage out of range.
RES
RES Reserved.
FU
FU Bypass frequency out of range.
U
N.L
.L Neutral lost.
BR
bR Replace batteries.
CHE
CHE Check.
EE
EE Internal EEPROM error.
OP.V
OP.U Output voltage Tab. 5. Abbreviations shown on the LCD display.
PAR
PAR Parallel, 001 refers to the first.
EPO
EP Emergency power off.
FR
FR Frequency.
OPL
OPL Load percentage.
ESC
ESC Escape.
HLS
HLS Upper voltage limit for transfer to battery mode.
LLS
LLS Lower voltage limit for transfer to battery mode.
AO
AO EPO normally open.
AC
AC EPO normally closed.
EAT
EAt Estimated backup time.
28 SALICRU
7.2. CONTROL PANEL FOR MODELS UP TO 3 KVA. 7.2.2. Audible alarms.
Button Description
- Starting up the UPS.
Press the button for at least 2 seconds.
- Muting the alarm.
Press the button for at least 3 seconds to mute or unmute
the audible alarm.
ON/MUTE - Button to navigate upwards.
When this button is pressed in UPS settings mode, it will
move upwards through the menu structure in relation to the
point where it is located, accessing the previous variable Parameter 3
Parameter 2
with each press.
- Activating the battery test.
Press this button for 3 seconds while in normal or frequency Fig. 23. Arrangement of the parameters on the LCD display.
converter (CF) mode. At the end of the test, it returns to the
respective mode.
- Settings or configuration mode. •• Parameter 1:
Press this button for at least 3 seconds to access this mode Code of the settings menu. For more information consult
when the inverter of the UPS is shut down (bypass mode).
SELECT - Button to navigate downwards. Tab. 8.
When this button is pressed in UPS settings mode, it will •• Parameters 2 and 3 are the configuration or value options
move downwards through the menu structure in relation for each settings menu.
to the point where it is located, accessing the following Select with buttons ‘ ’ or ‘ ’ to modify the menus
variable with each press.
or parameters.
- UPS shutdown. All of the parameter settings are saved when the
OFF/ENTER Press this button for at least 2 seconds.
- Confirmation of selection. UPS is completely shut down and provided that it
Press this button to confirm selection in the device’s settings has connected batteries, whether internal or external.
mode. If a complete shutdown is not carried out, the setting will
not be saved to the memory.
Tab. 6. Functionality of the control panel buttons.
7.2.4. Settings.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 29
Bypass mode/
Battery Battery
Code Description No output AC mode ECO mode CF mode
mode test
mode
30 SALICRU
•• The values indicated with(*) are factory default settings.
•• The settings can only be carried in 'byPA' or 'STby' mode.
•• To carry out any modification of the configuration, follow the indicated
sequence with the inverter necessarily Off.
•• To exit the main menu from any position, press buttons + together.
3 sec.
230 (*)
240
Output voltage
selection O1 208
200
220
Static bypass ENA (*) ENA Bypass enabled, with the inverter of the UPS ‘Off’.
selection O6 DIS DIS Bypass disabled, with the inverter of the UPS ‘Off’.
Non-critical load DIS (*) DIS Programming of output sockets for non-critical loads disabled.
output sockets O9 ENA ENA Programming of output sockets for non-critical loads enabled.
Backup time for Backup time setting for non-critical load output sockets when
non-critical load
output sockets
1O 0.. 999 operating in Battery mode.
Default setting is 999.
Backup time setting for all output sockets when operating in Battery
Backup time for all DIS (*) mode.
output sockets 11 0.. 999 Default setting is ‘DIS’, deactivated. Take into consideration that the
available backup will depend on battery charge level
Note: When it is at ‘0’, the backup time will be 10 seconds.
Battery pack Ah. Do not change for standard models and adjust in B1
Battery pack Ah or extended backup models (see section 7.2.4.1).
capacity 12 7.. 999 Although the device will still work without adjusting this value on the
display, the time shown in minutes will be incorrect and the battery
charging current will not automatically adjust to them.
OO ESC
UPS start-up
LCD display.
Description. The UPS is off and no output voltage is available, but it is charging the batteries.
No output mode
LCD display.
If the input voltage is within the range of the device, the UPS will supply stable AC sine-wave voltage to the load or loads, and charge the
Description.
batteries.
AC mode
LCD display.
If the input voltage is within the regulation ranges and ECO mode is activated, the UPS supplies the output voltage from the bypass in ECO
Description.
mode (energy saving).
ECO mode
LCD display.
When the input frequency is between 46 and 64 Hz, the UPS can be set to a constant output frequency of 50 or 60 Hz. The device will still
Description.
charge the batteries in this mode.
CF mode
LCD display.
Description: When the input / frequency voltage is not within the predefined range of the device or there is an AC mains failure, the UPS
Description.
powers the loads from the batteries for a limited time due to their own capacity and activates the audible alarm modulated every 5 seconds.
Battery mode
LCD display.
When the input voltage is within the range but the UPS is overloaded, the system will automatically transfer to bypass mode or the transfer
Description.
to this mode can be forced through the front panel. The audible alarm beeps every 10 seconds.
Bypass mode
LCD display.
32 SALICRU
Operating mode / state
Description. When an error occurs, the ERROR icon and the fault code are displayed.
Error or fault
state LCD display.
OI Input overcurrent
Overload. Modulated every 1 seconds
NC Battery not connected
EP EPO enabled
Disconnected battery Modulated every 2 seconds
TP Overtemperature
CH Charger fault
Battery overcharge Modulated every 2 seconds
bF Battery fault
bR Replace batteries
EPO enabled Modulated every 2 seconds
EE EEPROM error
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 33
7.3. CONTROL PANEL FOR 4 KVA TO 10 KVA MODELS. 7.3.1. Audible alarms.
34 SALICRU
•• Parameter 1: •• Code 02 - Output frequency.
Code of the settings menu. For more information consult
Tab. 18.
•• Parameters 2 and 3 are the configuration or value options
for each settings menu.
Select with buttons ‘ ’ or ‘ ’ to modify the menus
or parameters.
All of the parameter settings are saved when the
UPS is completely shut down and provided that it
has connected batteries, whether internal or external.
If a complete shutdown is not carried out, the setting will Fig. 28.
not be saved to the memory.
Parameter 2 setting: Output frequency.
7.3.4. Settings. It is possible to choose one of the following values:
–– 50 Hz, 60 Hz or ATO.
Tab. 18 shows a summary of parameter 1’s adjustable codes for With ATO selected, the output frequency is auto-
each operating mode. detected according to the normal input at the time
of connection of the device to the mains.
DEPENDING ON THE DEVICE’S FIRMWARE If it is between 46 and 54 Hz, it will be set at 50
VERSION, IT IS POSSIBLE TO SHOW SOME Hz, and, if it is between 56 and 64 Hz, at 60 Hz. The
SCREENS IN ADDITION TO THOSE INDICATED factory default setting is ATO.
IN THIS SECTION. Parameter 3 setting: Frequency mode.
DO NOT CHANGE THE ORIGINAL FACTORY Output frequency in CF mode or not CF mode setting. It
SETTINGS OF THESE, AS THIS COULD CAUSE is possible to choose between two options:
FAULTS IN THE UPS, LOADS OR BOTH
DEPENDING ON EACH SETTING.
Bypass mode/
Code Description No output AC mode ECO mode CF mode Battery mode Battery test
mode
•• Code 01 - Output voltage. –– CF. Sets the UPS to CF mode. With this option ac-
tivated, the output frequency is set to 50 or 60 Hz
based on the parameter 2 selection. The input fre-
quency can be 46 to 64 Hz.
–– NCF. Sets the UPS to normal mode (not CF mode).
With this option activated, the output frequency
is set at 50 or 60 Hz synchronised with the input
frequency based on the parameter 2 selection and
its range.
If the parameter 2 selection is 50 or 60 Hz, it will be
Fig. 27. transferred to battery mode (powering loads) when
the frequency is not respectively between 46 and
Parameter 3 setting: Output voltage. 54 Hz or 56 and 64 Hz.
It is possible to choose one of the following values for
the output voltage between phase and neutral: (*) If ATO is selected in parameter 2, parameter 3 will
–– 208, 220, 230 or 240 V. display the current frequency.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 35
•• Code 09 - Maximum battery discharge time setting.
Fig. 29.
Parameter 3 setting:
–– 000 ~ 999. Sets maximum backup time. The UPS
will turn off automatically once it has elapsed
to protect the batteries. The default value is 990
minutes (16.5 h).
–– DIS. Disables the battery discharge time protection
and the backup time will depend on the capacity of
the batteries.
Fig. 30.
•• Code 10 - Reserved.
Parameter 3 setting: Activates or deactivates the ECO
function.
–– DIS. ECO function disabled.
–– ENA. ECO function enabled.
If the ECO function is disabled, the voltage and
frequency range for ECO mode can be adjusted, but
there is no point unless the function itself is enabled.
•• Code 11 - Reserved.
Fig. 31.
Parameter 2 setting.
–– OPN. Bypass permitted. When selecting this option,
the UPS will operate in bypass mode, provided that
selection in bypass settings (parameter 3) has been Fig. 34.
enabled/disabled.
–– FBD. When selecting this option, operation in Reserved for future options.
bypass mode is not permitted in any condition.
Parameter 3 setting: •• Code 12 - Hot standby function.
–– ENA. Bypass enabled. When selected, bypass
mode is enabled.
–– DIS. Bypass disabled. If selected, automatic bypass
is permitted but not manual switch to bypass.
At this point, manual switch to bypass is understood
as being that which users perform on the UPS. For
example, pressing the OFF button on the front of the
device when it is in AC mode transfers the load to
the static bypass.
Fig. 35.
36 SALICRU
Parameter 2 setting. HS.H 7.3.4.1. Operating mode / Description of state.
–– Enabling or disabling the Hot standby function.
Parameter 3 setting: •• In correctly configured parallel UPS systems, the acronym
–– YES: The Hot standby function is enabled after ‘PAR’ will be displayed in the place of the parameter 2
the mains are restored even without the batteries variable and the number corresponding to the device of the
being connected to the UPS. system in parallel in parameter 3. The ‘MASTER’ UPSs will
–– NO: The Hot standby function is disabled. The UPS be assigned as ‘001’ by default and the slaves ‘002’ and
operates in normal mode. It will not restart if the ‘003’ respectively. The assigned numbers can be modified
batteries are not connected to the UPS. dynamically during operation.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 37
7.3.4.2. Operating mode / Description of state.
UPS start-up
LCD display.
If the bypass voltage / frequency is out of range or the bypass is disabled (or prohibited), the UPS will enter no output mode with the inverter
Description.
running or shut down. The UPS does not supply output voltage. The audible alarm modulated every two minutes is audible.
No output mode
LCD display.
If the input voltage is within the range of the device, the UPS will supply stable AC sine-wave voltage to the load or loads, and charge the
Description.
batteries.
AC mode
LCD display.
If the input voltage is within the regulation ranges and ECO mode is activated, the UPS supplies the output voltage from the bypass in ECO
Description.
mode (energy saving).
ECO mode
LCD display.
ECO
When the output frequency is selected as CF in parameter 3 of the settings menu code 02, the inverter supplies a constant output frequency
Description.
(50 or 60 Hz). In this way, the UPS will not supply bypass output voltage, but will charge the batteries.
CF mode
LCD display.
When the input / frequency voltage is not within the predefined range of the device or there is an AC mains failure, the UPS powers the loads
Description.
from the batteries for a limited time due to their own capacity and activates the audible alarm modulated every 4 seconds.
Battery mode
LCD display.
When the input voltage is within the predefined range of the device and the bypass is enabled, when the UPS is switched off, the device
Description.
enters bypass mode. The audible alarm modulated every two minutes is activated.
Bypass mode
LCD display.
38 SALICRU
Operating mode / state
With the UPS in AC mode or CF mode, press the ‘TEST’ button for more than 0.5 seconds. The audible alarm will beep and the battery test
Description. will start. In the electric flow diagram of the display, the line between I / P and the inverter icon flashes for information purposes. This test
is useful to check the battery state.
Battery test
LCD display.
When an error or fault is detected in the UPS, the inverter will lock. The fault code will be displayed on the screen and the icon will
illuminate. Table 13 shows the error or fault codes and the correlation with the description.
BYPASS
Over temperature in UPS output power transformer. Applicable to 42 CPU communication fault
42
models with transformer with two secondary 110/220 Vac. 43 Output overload
Loss of redundancy due to shutdown of one of the UPSs belonging to 60 Inverter over current
44
the parallel N + X system.
63 Wrong inverter wave shape
45 Loss of redundancy due to overload in parallel N + X system.
6A Battery start-up fault
46 Battery test not passed.
6B PFC current fault in battery mode
Tab. 20. Warning or alert code. 6C DC Bus voltage change too fast
6D Current sensor fault
6E Power supply failure
77 Over temperature in output transformer
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 39
7.3.4.5. Warning or alert indicators.
Fan fault /
Modulated every 1 seconds
Overtemperature TEMP
40 SALICRU
8. MAINTENANCE, WARRANTY AND SERVICE.
•• Pay attention to all of the safety instructions concerning UPS with batteries and electronics in separate boxes.
batteries indicated in section 1.2.3. of manual EK266*08. –– Shut down the loads and device completely.
•• The service life of the batteries greatly depends on the –– Disconnect the SLC TWIN RT2 from the mains.
ambient temperature and other factors such as the number –– Disconnect the battery module from the UPS.
of charges and discharges, as well as their depth. –– Open the battery module to access the interior.
The service life is designed to be between 3 and 5 years –– Remove the fuse or internal battery fuses.
if the ambient temperature to which they are exposed –– Release the battery holders and replace the
is between 10 and 20ºC. Different types of battery with batteries.
different service lives are available upon request. –– Perform the above steps in reverse to return the
•• SLC TWIN RT2 series UPSs require minimum upkeep. device to how it was at the start, including start-up.
The batteries used in the standard models are lead acid,
sealed, valve regulated and maintenance free. The only 8.2. UPS TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE.
requirement is to charge the batteries regularly to extend
their life expectancy. If the UPS does not work properly, check the information shown
While the UPS is connected to the mains supply, whether or on the LCD screen of the control panel and act accordingly
not it is running, it will keep the batteries charged and also depending on the device model.
offer protection from overcharging and deep discharge. Using the Tab. 23 and Tab. 24 troubleshooting guides, try
to resolve the issue and, if it persists, consult our Technical
8.1.1. Notes for the installation and replacement of the Service and Support T.S.S.
battery. If it is necessary to contact our Technical Service and Support
T.S.S., provide the following information:
•• If it is necessary to replace any connection cables, •• UPS model and serial number.
original materials can be purchased through our T.S.S. or •• Date on which the issue occurred.
authorised distributors. Using inappropriate cables can •• Full description of the issue, including information provided
lead to overheating in connections, which is a fire hazard. by the LCD display or LEDs and state of the alarm.
•• Inside the device, there are permanent dangerous •• Power supply conditions, type of load and level of load
voltages even without mains supply present through applied to the UPS, ambient temperature, ventilation
its connection with the batteries and especially in UPSs conditions.
where the electronics and batteries share a box. •• Battery information (capacity and number of batteries),
It is therefore irrelevant if the input circuit breaker of the whether the device is a (B0) or (B1).
distribution board and/or that of the input of the device in •• Any other information considered relevant.
models with power ratings > 3 kVA is turned to ‘Off’.
Also take into consideration that the battery circuit is
not isolated from the input voltage, so there is a risk of
discharge with dangerous voltages between the battery
terminals and the earth terminal, which is in turn connected
to earth (any metal part of the device).
•• Repair and/or maintenance work must be carried out by our
T.S.S., except for the replacement of batteries, which can
be performed by qualified personnel familiar with them. No
other person should handle them.
Depending on the configuration of the UPS, certain actions
need to be carried out before handling the batteries:
Devices with batteries and electronics sharing the
same box.
–– Shut down the loads and device completely.
–– Disconnect the SLC TWIN RT2 from the mains.
–– Open the device to access the interior.
–– Remove the fuse or internal battery fuses.
–– Release the battery holders and replace the
batteries.
–– Perform the above steps in reverse to return the
device to how it was at the start, including start-up.
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 41
8.2.1. Troubleshooting guide for devices up to 3 kVA.
42 SALICRU
8.2.2. Troubleshooting guide for 4 kVA to 10kVA devices.
Icon and warning code flash on the LCD The EPO function is activated. Close the EPO signal circuit to deactivate it.
display and the audible alarm sounds every second.
The UPS is overloaded for a long time and the device is Disconnect or shut down the excess loads connected
Display of fault code 43. Icon lights up on
locked. The UPS shuts down automatically. to the UPS output and restart it.
the LCD display and the audible alarm sounds
continuously.
Display of fault code 14, the audible alarm sounds The UPS shuts down automatically due to a short circuit at Check that the output connection and/or the loads
continuously. the UPS output. connected to it are not short-circuited.
An internal fault has occurred in the UPS. This is due to one
One of the following fault codes, 01, 02, 03, 04, 11, 12,
of two possibilities:
13, 14, 1A, 21, 24, 35, 36, 41, 42 or 43, are displayed Contact the distributor or seller or, failing that, our
1. The load is still powered, but directly from the mains
on the LCD display and the audible alarm sounds T.S.S.
through the bypass.
continuously.
2. The load is no longer powered.
Icon and the TEMP message flash on the The fan is locked or does not work; or the temperature of Check the fans and contact the distributor or seller or,
LCD display and the audible alarm sounds every the UPS is very high. failing that, our T.S.S.
second.
On our website you will find the warranty conditions for the verification, attempts at unauthorized repair or modification, or
product you have purchased where you can also register it. It is any other cause beyond the intended use, or by accident, fire,
recommended to do so as soon as possible to include it in the lightning or other hazards. Nor shall it cover any compensation
database of our Technical Service and Support (T.S.S.). Among for damages.
other advantages, it will streamline any regulatory procedures
for the intervention of T.S.S. in the event of a fault. 8.4. TECHNICAL SERVICES NETWORK.
8.3.2. Exclusions. Information about our national and international Technical Service
and Support (T.S.S.) centres can be found on our website.
Our company will not be bound by the warranty if it notices
that the defect in the product does not exist or was caused
by improper use, negligence, improper installation and/or
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 43
9. ANNEXES.
44 SALICRU
Models. TWIN RT2
Available power ratings (kVA / kW). 0.7 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 8 10
General.
IEC connectors or input terminals. 10 A IEC connector. 16 A IEC connector. 3 (Phase, neutral and earth terminal).
IEC connectors or output terminals. 8 x 10A IEC (4 + 4) + 1 x 16A IEC (only in 3 kVA UPS) 3 (Phase, neutral and earth terminal).
PDU power supply delivered with the device. - With 3-wire cable to connect to UPS output terminals.
IEC output connectors on PDU. - 4 x 10A IEC + 2 x 16 A IEC 2 x 10A IEC + 4 x 16 A IEC
Communication ports. 2 (RS232 -DB9- and USB, mutually exclusive).
Potential-free contacts, interface to relays. 3 relays supplied with the same connector as the RS232. -
Digital input and output. - 1+1
ADSL/fax/modem transient protector. Yes (RJ45 connectors) No
Monitoring software. ViewPower (free download).
Optional cards (to insert in slot). Interface to relays, SNMP, remote Internet or intranet management.
Noise level at 1 m. < 50 dB < 55 dB < 58 dB < 60 dB
Working temperature. 0.. +40 ºC
Storage temperature. -15.. +50 ºC
Working altitude. 2,400 masl (power degradation up to 5,000 m)
Relative humidity. 0-95 % non-condensing.
Protection rating. IP20
Standard UPS module/B1. 410 x 438 x 88 510 x 438 x 88 630 x 438 x 88 600 x 438 x 88
Dimensions (mm)
Standard battery module. - - -
-Depth × Width × Height- 720 x 438 x 88
Optional battery module. 410 x 438 x 88 510 x 438 x 88 630 x 438 x 88
Module height in number of U. 2 2+2
Standard UPS module. 14,1 15,5 19,5 27,5 17 20
B1 UPS module. 7,8 8,1 9,4 12,4 18 21
Weight (kg).
Battery module. -
46 54
Optional battery module. 19,1 21,5 29 41,2
Safety. EN-IEC 62040-1
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). EN-IEC 62040-2 (C2) EN-IEC 62040-2 (C3)
Operation. EN-IEC 62040-3
Marking. CE
Quality system. ISO 9001 and ISO 140001
(1)
80% power reduction for 200 or 208 V devices.
(2)
90% power reduction for 208 V devices.
(3)
For B1 4 to 10 kVA devices, power factor: 0.8.
(4)
90% power reduction for parallel devices.
(5)
As a frequency converter, the power supplied will be 78% of
the rated.
(6)
As a frequency converter, the power supplied will be 60 % of
the rated.
9.2. GLOSSARY.
•• AC.- Alternating current is electric current in which the •• DSP.- Digital signal processor. A DSP is a processor or
magnitude and direction vary cyclically. The waveform of microprocessor-based system that has a set of instructions,
the most commonly used alternating current is that of a sine hardware and optimised software for applications that
wave, since this achieves a more efficient transmission of require numerical operations at very high speed. Because
energy. In certain applications, however, other periodic of this, it is especially useful for the processing and
waveforms are used, such as triangular or square. representation of analogue signals in real time: in a system
•• Bypass.- Manual or automatic, this is the physical that works in this way (real time) samples are usually
connection between the input of an electrical device and received from an analogue/digital converter (ADC).
its output. •• Power factor.- The power factor, PF, of an AC circuit is
•• DC.- Direct current is the continuous flow of electrons through defined as the ratio between active power, P, and apparent
a conductor between two points with different potential. power, S, or as the cosine of the angle formed by the current
Unlike AC, in DC, electrical loads always circulate in the and voltage factors, designated in this case as cos f, where
same direction from the point of greatest potential to the f is the value of the angle.
lowest. Although DC is commonly identified as a continuous •• GND.- This stands for GROUND or EARTH and, as the name
current (for example, that supplied by a battery), any current indicates, refers to the potential of the surface of the Earth.
that always maintains the same polarity is continuous. •• EMI filter.- Filter capable of significantly reducing
USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 45
electromagnetic interference (EMI), which is the disturbance several contacts is activated to enable other independent
that occurs in a radio receiver or in any other electrical electrical circuits to be opened or closed.
circuit caused by electromagnetic radiation coming from an •• SCR.- Silicon controlled rectifier, commonly known as a
external source. Electromagnetic interference is also known thyristor, a 4-layer semiconductor device that works as an
as radio frequency interference (RFI). This disturbance can almost ideal switch.
interrupt, degrade or limit the performance of the circuit. •• THD.- Total harmonic distortion. Harmonic distortion
•• IGBT.- An insulated gate bipolar transistor is a occurs when the output signal of a system does not equal
semiconductor device that is generally used as a controlled the signal that entered it. This lack of linearity affects the
switch in power electronics circuits. This device possesses waveform because the device has introduced harmonics
the characteristics of the gate signals of field effect that were not in the input signal. Since they are harmonic,
transistors with the capacity for high current and low that is to say, multiples of the input signal, this distortion is
saturation voltage of the bipolar transistor, combining not so dissonant and is less easy to detect.
an isolated FET gate for input and control and a bipolar
transistor as a single switch in a single device. The IGBT’s
excitation circuit is similar to that of the MOSFET, while the
conducting characteristics are similar to those of the BJT.
•• Interface.- In electronics, telecommunications and
hardware, an interface (electronics) is the port (physical
circuit) through which signals are sent or received from one
system or subsystem to another
•• kVA.- A volt-ampere is the unit used for apparent power in
electrical current. In DC, it is practically equal to real power
but, in AC, it can differ from this depending on the power factor.
•• LCD.-Liquid crystal display, a device invented by Jack
Janning, who was an employee of NCR. It is an electrical
system for data presentation formed by 2 transparent
conductive layers and a special crystalline material in the
middle (liquid crystal) which have the ability to orientate
light as it passes through.
•• LED.- Light-emitting diode, a semiconductor device (diode)
that emits light that is almost monochromatic, that is to
say, it has a very narrow spectrum when it is polarised
directly and is penetrated by an electric current. The colour
(wavelength) depends on the semiconductor material
used in the construction of the diode, and can vary from
ultraviolet, passing through the visible light spectrum, to
infrared, the latter called IRED (infra-red emitting diode).
•• Circuit breaker.- A circuit breaker is a device capable
of interrupting the electrical current of a circuit when it
exceeds certain maximum values.
•• On-line mode.- A device is said to be on-line when it is
connected to a system, is operative, and normally has its
power supply connected.
•• Inverter.- An inverter is a circuit used to convert DC into AC.
The function of an inverter is to change a DC input voltage
to a symmetrical AC output voltage, with the magnitude
and frequency desired by the user or designer.
•• Rectifier.- In electronics, a rectifier is the element or
circuit that converts AC into DC. This is done by using
rectifier diodes, whether solid state semiconductors,
vacuum valves or gaseous valves, such as those containing
mercury vapour. Depending on the characteristics of the AC
power that they use, they are classified as single-phase
when they are powered by a mains phase or three-phase
when they are powered by three phases. Depending on the
type of rectification, they can be half wave when only one
of the half cycles of the current is used or full wave when
both half cycles are used.
•• Relay.- A relay is an electromechanical device that
functions as a switch controlled by an electrical circuit
in which, by means of an electromagnet, a set of one or
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USER MANUAL SLC TWIN RT2 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS (UPS) 47
REF. EL102B01 REV. B CODE 401*
Product Range
Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS)
Lighting Flow Dimmer-Stabilisers
DC Power Systems
Static Inverters
Photovoltaic Inverters
Voltage stabilisers
@salicru_SA
www.linkedin.com/company/salicru