Suggested Answers - Module 10.1 10.2

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10-1

1 C 6 B
2 C 7 B
3 B 8 C
4 B 9 D
5 D 10 C

10-2
A. Cash ( 90,000 sh x P7) 63
Ordinary share capital

B. Cash ( 90,000 sh x P7) 63


Ordinary share capital (90,000 sh x P5)
Share Premium-Ordinary share

C. Cash ( 90,000 sh x P7) 63


Ordinary share capital

10-3
Jun 15 Cash (41,500sh x P25)
Ordinary share capital (41,500sh x P10)
Share premium - ordinary share

Jun 30 Cash (2,500sh x P102)


Preference share capital (2,500sh x P100)
Share premium - preference share

Aug 15 Factory Building


Ordinary share capital (20,000sh x P10)
Share premium - ordinary share

Sept 1 Cash (20,000sh x P10)


Ordinary share capital (20,000sh x P10)

Oct 17 Organization cost


Ordinary share capital (3,000sh x P10)
Share premium - ordinary share

Nov 8 Cash (6,000sh x P100)


Preference share capital (6,000sh x P100)

10-4
Apr 1 " Authorized 500,000 shares with a par value of P60 per share"
1 Subscriptions receivable [(500,000 sh x 25%)xP60]
Subsribed ordinary share capital

2 Cash {[(500,000 sh x 25%)xP60]*25%}


Subscriptions receivable

5 Cash [(75,000 sh x P60)x.75]


Subscriptions receivable

Subsribed ordinary share capital


Ordinary share capital (75,000sh x P60)

10-5
Jan 15 Cash [(2,500 sh x P65)x25%]
Subscriptions receivable [(2,500 sh x P65)x75%]
Subsribed ordinary share capital (2,500 sh x P60)
Share premium-ordinary,(2,500 sh x P5)

Mar 15 Cash [(2,000 sh x P65)x75%]


Subscriptions receivable

Subsribed ordinary share capital


Ordinary share capital, (2,000sh x P60)

Mar 31 Advances on delinquency sale


Cash

Apr 8 Cash
Subscriptions receivable [(500 sh x P65)x75%]
Advances on delinquency sale

Subsribed ordinary share capital


Ordinary share capital, (500sh x P60)

**It should be noted that the 500 shares is issued to Aye and Cee as follows:
AYE - 100 SHARES
CEE - 400 SHARES

10-5
***CORRECTION: Please adjust the balance of CASH to P625,830 and remove the
OFFICE FURNITURE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION ON OFFICE FURNITURE accounts
and their corresponding balances. This will result to having debit and credit totals of P3,088,0
This adjustment is needed to reflect a cash balance which will be enough for cash refunds in
in excess for the partners' subscriptions.
A. PARTNERSHIP BOOKS
Aug 31 April, Capital
May, Capital
June, Capital
Allowance for doubtful accounts
[(15%x P184,500)-P22,675]

31 Merchandise inventory (P1,968,065 - 1,789,150)


April, Capital
May, Capital
June, Capital

31 April, Capital
May, Capital
June, Capital
Office supplies

31 April, Capital
May, Capital
June, Capital
Prepaid rent

31 Accumulated depreciation [48,000-( 12.5% x 320,000)]


April, Capital
May, Capital
June, Capital

31 April, Capital
May, Capital
June, Capital
Accrued expense payable

COMPOUND ENTRY
Merchandise inventory
Accumulated depreciation
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Office supplies
Prepaid rent
Accrued expense payable
April, Capital
May, Capital
June, Capital

April
Capital, unadjusted 1,596,635
Add(deduct) adjustment 54,415
Capital, adjusted 1,651,050
Less: Subscription at par 1,250,000
Cash refund 401,050

31 April, Capital
May, Capital
June, Capital
Cash
To record cash refund to partners.

31 Accounts payable
Accrued expenses payable
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Accumulated depreciation - store equipment
April, Capital
May, Capital
June, Capital
Cash
Accounts receivable
Merchandise inventory
Office supplies
Prepaid rent
Store equipment
To close partnership books.

B. CORPORATION BOOKS
Aug 31 "Authorized 150,000 shares of ordinary share capital, par P50"

31 Subscriptions receivable (55,000 sh x P50)


Subsribed ordinary share capital
To record subscription for 55,000 shares.

31 Cash
Accounts receivable
Merchandise inventory
Office supplies
Prepaid rent
Store equipment
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses payable
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Subscriptions receivable
To record transfer of partnership net assets in payment of
April, May and June's subscriptions

31 Cash (10,000 shares x P50)


Subscriptions receivable
To record collection from January and July
31 Subsribed ordinary share capital
Ordinary share capital, (55,000sh x P50)
To record issuance of shares.

P6-5C
Preference
1 A. Authorized Shares 200,000

B. Subscribed Shares 12,000

C. Authorized shares 200,000


Less: Unissued shares 69,000
Issued Shares 131,000

2 A. Authorized share capital 10,000,000


Less: Unissued share capital 3,450,000
Issued Share Capital 6,550,000

B. Subscribed Share Capital 600,000

C. Subscribed Share Capital 600,000


Less: Subscriptions receivable 380,000
Net subscribed share capital 220,000

D. Issued share capital 6,550,000


Add: Subscribed share capital 600,000
Legal Capital 7,150,000

E. Issued Share Capital 6,550,000


Subscribed share capital 600,000
Share Premium
Treasury shares (1,360,000)
Contributed capital 5,790,000
630,000
630,000

630,000
450,000
180,000

630,000
630,000

1,037,500
415,000
622,500

255,000
250,000
5,000

240,000
200,000
40,000

200,000
200,000

40,000
30,000
10,000

600,000
600,000
7,500,000
7,500,000

1,875,000
1,875,000

3,375,000
3,375,000

4,500,000
4,500,000

40,625
121,875
150,000
12,500

97,500
97,500

120,000
120,000

1,800
1,800

26,175
24,375
1,800

30,000
30,000

and remove the


CE FURNITURE accounts
and credit totals of P3,088,050.
enough for cash refunds in
2,500
1,500
1,000
5,000

178,915
89,458
53,675
35,783

4,043
2,426
1,617
8,085

25,000
15,000
10,000
50,000

8,000
4,000
2,400
1,600

7,500
4,500
3,000
15,000

178,915
8,000
5,000
8,085
50,000
15,000
54,415
32,649
21,766

May June
752,810 414,605
32,649 21,766
785,459 436,371
625,000 375,000
160,459 61,371

401,050
160,459
61,371
622,880

253,325
15,000
27,675
40,000
1,250,000
625,000
375,000
2,950
184,500
1,968,065
35,485
75,000
320,000

2,750,000
2,750,000

2,950
184,500
1,968,065
35,485
75,000
280,000
253,325
15,000
27,675
2,250,000

500,000
500,000
2,750,000
2,750,000

Ordinary Preference share, authorized, P50 par 10,000,000.00


200,000 Unissued preference share 3,450,000.00
Issued preference share 6,550,000.00
22,000 Ordinary share, authorized, P20 par 4,000,000.00
Unissued ordinary share 2,180,000.00
200,000 Subscription receivable, preference share 380,000.00
109,000 Subscrption receivable, ordinary share 360,000.00
91,000 Subscribed preference share 600,000.00
Subscribed ordinary share 440,000.00
4,000,000 Treasury share, preference, at cost 1,360,000.00
2,180,000 Share premium ordinary 1,700,000.00
1,820,000 Accumulated profits and loses 2,570,000.00

440,000

440,000
360,000
80,000

1,820,000
440,000
2,260,000

1,820,000
440,000
1,700,000
3,960,000
SITAW CORP
Dec 5 Treasury shares-ordinary ( 5,000 sh x P15) 75,000
Cash

10 Cash ( 2,000 sh x P18) 36,000


Treasury shares-ordinary ( 2,000 sh x P15)
Share premium - treasury shares

17 Cash ( 1,000 sh x P14) 14,000


Share premium - treasury shares 1,000
Treasury shares-ordinary ( 1,000 sh x P15)

19 Ordinary share capital ( 1,000 sh x P10) 10,000


Share premium - orig issuance [P30,000 x (1,000/15,000 sh)] 2,000
Share premium - treasury shares 3,000
Treasury shares-ordinary ( 1,000 sh x P15)

19 Accumulated profits (1,000 sh x P15) 15,000


Accumulated profits - appropriated

SUMMATIVE ACTIVITY
1 1a "Authorized 50,000 shares of preference share capital, par P100, and 200,000 shares"
of ordinary share capital, par, P50."

1b Cash (30,000 sh x P140) 4,200,000


Preference share capital (30,000sh x P100)
Share premium-preference

1c Cash (100,000 sh x P55) 5,500,000


Ordinary share capital (100,000sh x P50)
Share premium-ordinary

1d Treasury shares - preference (10,000 sh x P120) 1,200,000


Cash

Preference share capital (10,000sh x P100) 1,000,000


Share premium - orig issuance [P1,200,000 x 10/30 sh)] 200,000
Treasury shares - preference (10,000 sh x P120)

1e Treasury shares - ordinary (15,000 sh x P52) 780,000


Cash

1f Cash ( 10,000 sh x P60) 600,000


Treasury shares-ordinary ( 10,000 sh x P52)
Share premium - treasury shares
1g "Received from shareholders as donation 20,000 shares of ordinary share capital with
P50 par value."

Cash ( 10,000 sh x P65) 650,000


Donated capital

1h Income summary 3,000,000


Retained earnings

1i Retained earnings 260,000


Retained earnings - appropriated

2 Bawang Corporation
Partial Statement of Financial Position
As of December 31, 2014

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Share Capital
Preference share capital, P100 par value, 50,000 shares
authorized, 20,000 shares issued and outstanding 2,000,000
Ordinary share capital, P50 par value, 200,000 shares
authorized, 100,000 shares issued of which 5,000 shares
in treasury and 10,000 shares donated 5,000,000
Reserves
Share premium-preference 1,200,000
Share premium-ordinary 300,000
Share premium-treasury 80,000
Donated capital 650,000
Appropriation reserve for treasury 260,000
Retained Earnings
Total
Less: Treasury shares, ordinary, 5,000 shares at cost
Total shareholders' equity

Preference Ordinary
3 a. How many shares issued? 20,000 shares 100,000
b. How many shares outstanding? 20,000 shares 85,000

SUMMATIVE 10.2 ** Assume that subscriptions receivables are collectible currently**


1 1 Cash (40,000 sh x P60) 2,400,000
Ordinary share capital (40,000sh x P50)
Share premium-ordinary
2 Cash (10,000 sh x P120) 1,200,000
Preference share capital (10,000sh x P100)
Share premium-preference

3 Subscriptions receivable - preference 1,000,000


Subscribed preference share capital (10,000sh x P100)

4 Cash 400,000
Subscriptions receivable - preference

5 Organization cost 100,000


Preference share capital (1,000sh x P100)

6 Building 1,300,000
Ordinary share capital (20,000sh x P50)
Share premium-ordinary

7 Subscriptions receivable - ordinary (15,000sh x P55) 825,000


Subscribed ordinary share capital (15,000sh x P50)
Share premium-ordinary

8 Cash 330,000
Subscriptions receivable - ordinary

9 Cash 600,000
Subscriptions receivable - preference

9 Subscribed preference share capital 1,000,000


Preference share capital (10,000sh x P100)

10 Treasury shares - ordinary (5,000 sh x P40) 200,000


Cash

11 Cash ( 2,800 sh x P47) 131,600


Treasury shares-ordinary ( 2,800 sh x P40)
Share premium - treasury shares

12 Cash ( 1,250 sh x P35) 43,750


Share premium - treasury shares 6,250
Treasury shares-ordinary ( 1,250 sh x P40)

13 Ordinary share capital ( 450 sh x P50) 22,500


Treasury shares-ordinary ( 450 sh x P40)
Share premium - treasury shares

14 Retained earnings (500 sh x P40) 20,000


Retained earnings - appropriated
15 Income summary 2,000,000
Retained earnings

2 Luya Corporation
Partial Statement of Financial Position
As of December 31, 2020

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Share Capital
Preference share capital, P100 par value, 30,000 shares
authorized, 28,500 shares issued and outstanding 2,850,000
Ordinary share capital, P50 par value, 100,000 shares
authorized, 84,550 shares issued of which 500 shares
in treasury 4,227,500
Subscribed ordinary share capital 750,000
Reserves
Share premium-preference 260,000
Share premium-ordinary 775,000
Share premium-treasury 17,850
Appropriation reserve for treasury 20,000
Retained Earnings
Total
Less: Treasury shares, ordinary, 500 shares at cost
Total shareholders' equity

Preference Ordinary
3 a. How many shares issued? 28,500 shares 84,550
b. How many shares outstanding? 28,500 shares 84,050

YELLOW CORP

2019
Sept 12 Accumulated profits 901,000
Property dividend payable (8,500 sh x P106)

Dec 31 Accumulated profits 119,000


Property dividend payable (8,500 sh x (P120-106)

2020
Feb 20 Property dividend payable (8,500 sh x (P118 - 120) 17,000
Accumulated profits

Property dividend payable (8,500 sh x P118) 1,003,000


Investment in equity securities - Grapes (8,500sh x P95)
Gain on distribution on property dividend

INDIGO
Case A
Dec 1 Accumulated profits 405,000
Share dividend payable (40,500 sh x P10)

Declared shares 40,500


Divided by: Total outstanding shares
(P1,200,000/P10) + 40,000 shares 160,000
Share dividend percentage 25%

*based on the %, the issued dividends are considered to be "large". Thus, the
amount charged to the accumulated profits is up to the extent only of PAR

Dec 31 Share dividend payable 405,000


Ordinary share capital

Case B
Dec 1 Accumulated profits (40,500 sh x P20) 810,000
Share dividend payable (40,500 sh x P5)
Share premium - ordinary shares

Declared shares 40,500


Divided by: Total outstanding shares
(P1,200,000/P5) + 40,000 shares 280,000
Share dividend percentage 14%

*based on the %, the issued dividends are considered to be "small". Thus, the
amount charged to the accumulated profits is up to the extent of FAIR VALUE

Dec 31 Share dividend payable 202,500


Ordinary share capital

VIOLET
Dec 31 Accumulated profits 50,000
Interest expense

31 Accumulated profits ( 315,000 - 280,000) 35,000


Gain on distribution on property dividend

31 Accumulated profits (1,000sh x (P18-5) 13,000


share premium
75,000

30,000
6,000

15,000

15,000

15,000

d 200,000 shares"

3,000,000
1,200,000

5,000,000
500,000

1,200,000

1,200,000

780,000

520,000
80,000
share capital with

650,000

3,000,000

260,000

7,000,000

2,490,000
2,740,000
12,230,000
260,000
11,970,000

Ordinary
shares
shares

Preference share cap Ordinary Share cap


2,000,000 750,000 22,500 1,250,000
400,000 1,000,000 2,000,000
100,000 1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000 2,850,000 4,227,500
200,000

1,000,000
Share premium - preference Share premium - ordinary
60,000 300,000
400,000 200,000 400,000
75,000
260,000 775,000
100,000

1,000,000
300,000
Subscribed pref. share cap Subscribed ordin share cap
1,000,000 1,000,000
750,000 750,000
75,000

330,000
Retained earnings Treasury shares-ordin
20,000 1,380,000 200,000 112,000
600,000 2,000,000 50,000
3,360,000 18,000

1,000,000 Appropriation for TS 20,000


20,000
Share prem - TS
200,000 6,250 19,600
4,500

112,000 17,850
19,600

50,000

18,000
4,500

20,000
2,000,000

7,827,500

1,072,850
3,360,000
12,260,350
20,000
12,240,350

Ordinary
shares
shares

901,000

119,000

17,000
807,500
195,500

405,000

405,000

202,500
607,500

Thus, the

202,500

50,000

35,000

13,000

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