Am Vi Hoc (1) - 2020
Am Vi Hoc (1) - 2020
Am Vi Hoc (1) - 2020
II. Decide whether each of the following sentences is true or false. Write T for
true and F for false. (1m)
1. ……… Voiced stops are aspirated when they are at the initial position of a word.
2. ……… When the soft palate is raised, the air can pass through the nose.
3. ……… Fricatives are continuant consonants, which means that you can continue making
4. ……… Syllable-final fortis consonants have the effect of shortening a preceding vowel.
7. ……… Alveolar is produced with the lower lip is in contact with the upper teeth.
1
10. ……… Stressed syllables are recognised as stressed because they are more prominent
III. How many phonemes are there in the following words? What is the phonetic
symbol for the last sound in each and what are its phonetic features? (2ms)
Number of Phonetic features of the last sound
phonemes
E.g. pat 3 [t] – plosive, alveolar, voiceless
IV. Identify the vowels in the following words and provide the articulatory
description. (2ms)
No. Word Length Height Frontness / Roundness
Backness
0 cat short low front unrounded
1 bird
2 cup
3 book
4 said
5 heat
V. Identify how many syllables there are in the following words. (1m)
0 engineer: 3
vegetable opera
lovely colonel
antique finale
suicide naturally
conference challenges
VI. Use narrow transcription to transcribe the following words phonetically. (1m)
2
0. style [ staɪɫ ] velarization
1. kite [ ] shortening
2. come [ ] aspiration
3. bank [ ] nasalization
4. width [ ] dentalization
5. avoid [ ] devoicing
6. party [ ] flapping
7. do it [ ] linking
8. eagle [ ] syllabicity
9. ask him [ ] elision
10. would you [ ] assimilation