Field Visit Report: Area Visited:Park Near My House

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SHIVAJI COLLEGE , DELHI UNIVERSITY

FIELD VISIT REPORT


AREA VISITED:PARK NEAR MY HOUSE

PREPARED FOR:

MR.ASHWANI SHARMA

PREPARED BY:
NAME:PARAS KAUSHIK
ROLL NUMBER:20/49111
COURSE:B.A.PROGRAMME
DATE:21ST FEBRUARY,2021
INTRODUCTION:-
A park is an area of natural, semi-natural or planted space set aside for
human enjoyment and recreation for the protection of wildlife or
natural habitats. Urban parks are green spaces set aside for recreation
inside towns and cities. National parks and country parksnare green
spaces used for recreation in the

countryside. State parks and provincial parks are administrated by sub-


national government states and may also contain buildings and other
artifacts such as monuments,fountains or playground structures. Many
parks have field for playing sports such as baseball,cricket and football.
Many parks have trails for biking, walking and other activities. Urban
parks often have benches for sitting and may contain picnic tables and
barbecue grills. Large national and sub-national parks are typically
overseen by a park ranger. Large parks may have areas for canoeing
and hiking in the warmer months and , in some northern hemisphere
countries cross country skiing and snowshoeing in colder months. There
are amusements parks which have live shows for the purpose of
recreation and joy.
Over the last century, the population of urban areas has grown
considerably. By 1950, these areas accounted for 30% of the world's
population, nowadays reaching 50%, and it is estimated to grow
above65% by 2050 (United Nations, 2014). Urban areas only cover
about 2.4% of the land area (Millennium Ecosystem Assessment,
2005a), thus having a very high population density. In this way,
ecosystems in urban areas play an increasingly key role in the well-
being of the inhabitants of these highly modified landscapes. Although
their ecological value has often been considered limited due to their
size and degree of artificiality , urban ecosystems can provide various
ecosystem services (hereafter referred to as ES), i.e. benefits that man
receives from ecosystems. These ES are the base for the use of these
ecosystems as a nature-based solution to multiple environmental
problems that are frequent in cities. Among urban ecosystems, parks
provide several services, such as water and air purification, wind and
noise reduction, carbon sequestration, microclimate regulation, wildlife
habitat, and social and psychological well-being. However, in natural
ecosystems, the type and magnitude of the ES provided depend on
their characteristics, such as vegetation type, so we should expect the
same to occur in urban ecosystems. For example, different
management practices may implicate a trade-off between which
service is maximized (different tree planting schemes for pollution
removal vs. heat mitigation, or between ES and ecosystem disservices
(increasing carbon sequestration by vegetation vs. carbon emissions
due to its maintenance (e.g. mowing, pruning, irrigation, and
fertilization).
INDEX:-
1.INTRODUCTION.
2.
MATERIAL AND METHODS:-

##STUDY AREA/AREA VISITED:-


The study area was an urban park(“ HUDA park”) with approx.
44 ha located in the city of Sonipat(28°59’45”N,77°00’42”E)
Haryana. Sonipat is one of the most populated municipalities of
Portugal, with an area of approx. ,the park was established in
1997, in lands used formerly for agricultural purposes that had
once been assigned to urbanization, and it is currently the city's
largest urban green. It is surrounded by roads, including
highways with high traffic intensity. The park's topography was
modeled by construction to regulate its hydrology, to diminish
air, visual, and noise pollution. It consist over 1 lakh plus trees
and a different varieties of plants and animals.

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