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NAME: John Francis C.

Azur

BSCRIM 1-C

Enumeration:

5 names of the Ship in the Magellan's Expedition going to Spice Islands

Trinidad/San Antonio/Victoria/Concepcion/Santiago

5 Supernatural evil entities that our precolonial ancestors believe.

Catolonan, Mancocolam ,Hocloban, Mangtatangal, Manyisalat

5 books that heavily influenced Andres Bonifacio on being a Filipino with strong sense of Nationalism

Noli me tangere / El Filibusterismo /The Ruins of Palmyra/Les Miserables/The wandering view

5 places in Cavite that was freed by the Magdalo Faction against the Spanish Authority.

Bacoor/Kawit/Amadeo/Imus/Silang

True or False:

Ferdinand Magellan sailed eastward in order to go to the Spice Islands and accidentally discovered a
route going to the Philippines.

TRUE.

The Maharlica does not pay taxes and doesn't have any obligations in the barangay and in the Datu.

TRUE

The precolonial Filipinos believed in only one god that is why they are easily converted into Christianity
by the Spaniards

TRUE

The Katipunan is a group of people that aimed for reform and equal treatment in the society under the
Spanish Rule.

FALSE

The Biak na Bato truce was a successful agreement between the Spaniards and the Filipinos.

FALSE, because the Spanish colonial governor general Fernando Primo de Rivera and the revolutionary
leader Emilio Aguinaldo

Andres Bonifacio appointed himself as the first leader of the Katipunan during the First Supreme
Council.

FALSE, Arellano was the first elected as first leader of the Katipunan

The three stars in the Philippine flag represents the 3 main island of the country namely Luzon, Visayas,
and Mindanao.
TRUE

Magellan's expedition was composed of 5 ships and after they crossed the straight of Magellan they
arrived in the Atlantic Ocean wherein they first landed on the Ladrones Island or The Land of the Dead.

FALSE, Magellan first Landed in Island of Guam

Andres Bonifacio was elected as Vice President during the election in the Tejeros Convention.

FALSE, Mariano Trias

The revolution sparked again when Emilio Aguinaldo returned in the Philippines and they singlehandedly
defeated the Spaniards inside Intramuros.

TRUE.

Understanding of the Concepts:

Difference between Aliping Namamahay and Aliping Saguiguilid,

Aliping Saguiguilid is a slave or person who does not have any property and lives in the home of the
nobleman himself or the freeman he serves because he is also considered the property of his masters.

Aliping Namamahay is a higher class slave than the saguiguilid slave because he has his own house and
property.

Explain the Structure of the Katipunan (KKK)

The organizational structure of the Katipunan entailed three ranks of membership, with new members
starting out as “katipon,” then moving up to “kawal” and eventually to “bayani.

Identification:

He is an Italian scholar and explorer. He joined the expedition to the Spice Islands led by explorer
Ferdinand Magellan under the flag of Spain and after Magellan's death in the Philippine Islands, the
subsequent voyage around the world.

*Antonio Pigafetta

Portuguese navigator and explorer who sailed under the flags of both Portugal (1505–13) and Spain
(1519–21). From Spain he sailed around South America, discovering the Strait of Magellan, and across
the Pacific. Though he was killed in the Philippines, one of his ships continued westward to Spain,
accomplishing the first circumnavigation of Earth.

*Hernando de Magallanes

The first ever Easter Mass in the Philippines – a landmark in the history of Philippine Christianity was
held in 1521 on the island of Mazaua, known today as ____________.

*Limasawa island, Leyte

Who is the priest that presided the first mass in the Philippines?

*Father Pedro Valderrama


He is the first Filipino Chieftain to embrace Christianity. Regarded as the wisest and bravest man in the
island

*Raja Humabon

What is the title which denotes the rulers of numerous indigenous peoples throughout the Philippine
archipelago. He is also the one who governed them and were captains in their wars, and whom they
obeyed and reverenced

*DATU

_____________ is a payment, such as property or money, paid by the bride's family to the groom or his
family at the time of marriage.

*dowry

_________ is the precolonial Filipino term of the word "worship" that is being used by our Filipino
ancestors.

*Anito

He is a Spanish friar of the Franciscan Order. He was among the first group of Franciscan missionaries
who arrived in the Philippines on July 2, 1578. He is also the one who wrote the Customs of the Tagalogs

He is a Filipino revolutionary leader, often called "The Father of the Philippine Revolution", and
considered one of the national heroes of the Philippines. He was also given the title "Supremo" of the
Katipunan.

* Andres Bonifacio

When was the KKK founded by Bonifacio and his Associates?

* July 7,1892

He was an eloquent and brave young man, known as both the soul and the brain of the Katipunan,
Andres Bonifacio's revolutionary organization. He also wrote the "Kartilya ng Katipunan".

* Emilio Jacinto

He was a Filipino revolutionary, statesman, and military leader who is officially recognized as the first
and the youngest president of the Philippines, and Biak na bato Republic and the first president of a
constitutional republic in Asia.

* Emilio Aguinaldo

_______________is the memoir of Emilio Aguinaldo written based on a diary he kept, several
documents he preserved, and family lore he gathered from his elders. This document also shows the
firsthand experiences of Emilio Aguinaldo during the Philippine Revolution

* Gunita ng Himagsikan
was the meeting held on March 22, 1897 between the Magdiwang and Magdalo factions of the
Katipunan at San Francisco de Malabon that aimed to form the first Philippine Republic wherein Emilio
Aguinaldo was elected as the President.

*Tejeros Convention

_____________ was the beginning of the Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule.[1] At the close of
August 1896, members of the Katipunan secret society (Katipuneros) led by Andres Bonifacio wherein
they teared their cedula to show that they are already separating from the Spanish Government

* forested in sitio of Pugad Lawin in Balintawak

_____________ also known as Don Bosyong, was a lawyer and author of the Declaration of Philippine
Independence. He is also a distant relative of the Rizal family

*Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista

This is an act changing the date of Philippine Independence Day from July 4 to June 12 that is signed and
approved by President Diosdado Macapagal

* Republic Act No. 4166

He is the one who composed the Marcha Filipina Magdalo/Marcha Nacional Filipina that will be later
become our National Anthem.

*Lupang Hinirang

____________ was a document prepared prepared by Andres Bonifacio on March 23, 1897 which
proclaimed the events at the Tejeros Convention on March 22 to have been "disorderly and tarnished by
chicanery." Signatories to this petition rejected the insurgent government instituted at the Convention
and affirmed their steadfast devotion to the ideals of the Katipunan.

*The Acta de Tejeros

Essay:

Can we consider Andres Bonifacio as the "Unang Pangulo? Explain.

*I think we consider Andres Bonifacio as Unang Pangulo because she "Father of the Philippine
Revolution" after he spearheaded the establishment of the secret revolutionary movement "Katipunan"
to fight Spanish colonization Bonifacio lead Katipuneros inspired many Filipinos and groups to launch a
nationwide campaign to overthrow the colonizers.

What did you learn about the History of the Philippine Revolution? Is there any similarities in our past
and our present when it comes to Independence and Politics?

*There is similarities in our past and present when it comes to the politics like rag politics that we have
today it is started when Aguinaldo and I were at the Tejeros Convention. The nonsense, the insult to the
candidates is already there because there are many savages when it comes to power

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