UNIT 6 : THE ENVIRONMENT.

TEST 1
I. From each number, pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from the others.
1. A. happy B. hour C. high D. hotel
2. A. so B. coat C. note D. bottom
3. A. put B. luck C. lung D. drunk
4. A. bare B. car C. card D. farm
5. A. come B. love C. women D. some
6. A. many B. make C. fate D. pain
7. A. heat B. sweat C. threat D. thread
8. A. climb B. dictionary C. economic D. six
9. A. beg B. age C. gather D. guess
10. A. children B. choose C. child D. mechanic
II. From each number, pick out one word which has the stress on the first syllable.
1. A. garbage B. junkyard C. protect D. treasure
2. A. collected B. published C. protected D. provided
3. A. recycle B. refreshment C. creatures D. reuse
4. A. limitation B. intermediate C. desforestation D. disappointed
5. A. garbage B. problem C. solution D. sewage
III. Choose the word or the phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished
sentence below or that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is
substituted for the underlined word or phrase.
1. _________ air is one of the many problems we have to solve.
A. Pure B. Polluted C. Dust D. Pleasant
2. I’ll be in trouble if I _________my passport.
A. lose B. will lose C. lost D. would lose
3. We can eat at home or, ________ you prefer, we can go to a restaurant.
A. when B. whether C. if D. which
4. If it is raining this evening, I_________.
A. will go out B. don’t go out C. go out D. won’t go out
5. Minh’s English is excellent. He speaks________.
A. perfectly English B. English perfectly
C. perfect English D.English perfect
6. I’m disappointed _________ people have spoiled this area.
A that B. when C. if D. how
7. He ________ to find a job but he had no luck.
A. hardly triedB. hard tried C. tried hardlyD. tried hard
8. We couldn’t go on a picnic as planned __________ it was raining.
A. however B. but C. because D. so
9. If he ________ hard today, can he have a holiday tomorrow?
A. works B. will work C. worked D. would work
10. ________we were tired, we sat down beside the stream.
A. Because ofB. If C. As D. And
11. He _________to find a job, but he had no luck.
A. tried hard B. hardly triedC. tried hardlyD. try hardly
12. Solar energy doesn’t cause __________.
A. pollution B. polluted C. pollute D. pollutant
13. Are you lookingh forward ___________ my letter ?
A. to see B. to seeing C. saw D. seeing
14. “ ___________” means a piece of land full of rubbish.
A. junkyard B. treasure C. hedge D. stream
15. Dynamite _________ many years ago.
A. has invented B. invented C. was invented D. were invented
16. Mary said to me “ can you speak English ?”
In reported speech the sentence will be
 She asked me _________
A. if I can speak English B. if I could speak English.
C. If can I speak English D. If I could speak English ?
17.I live very far from school. I wish________
A. I lived far from school. B. I lived close to school.
C. I live near the school now. D. I don’t live very far from school
18. If he __________ hard today, can he have a holiday tomorrow?
A. works B. will work C. worked D. would worked
19. Because there _________ no buses, we had to take a taxi.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
20. We plan to ________ this Saturday.
A. go hiked B. go hiking C. go to hike D. go hike
21. I’ll have to buy a map _________ I don’t know this area.
A. if B. because C. when D. because of
22. It is recommended that he __________ this course.
A. took B. take C. take D. taking
23. He’s running so fast. I __________ catch up with him.
A. cannot hardly B. can hardly C. not hardly D. could hardly
24. It is important that he _________ take the final examination.
A. has to B. have to C. had to D. having to
25. I will be __________if she manages to sell that motorbike at a high price.
A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising . D. to surprise
26. Unless you understand. I __________.explain it again to you
A. am B. was C. will. D. would
27. If you know where she lives, please let me__________
A. know B. knew C. known D. to know'
28. If he ______ a student, he will get a discount.
A. were B. was C. were D. will be
29. ______ you are interested in this film, don't go to see it at any cost.
A. Unless B. If C. Because D. So
30. If you like that book. l will give it______you as my present.
A. to B. from C. at D. for
31. If you are busy, we ________ this by ourselves.
A. will do B. did C. would do D. doing
32.How about ______ dinner with us on Sunday ?
A.to have B.have C. have had D. having
33.My brother is very fond of ______ to pop and rock music .
A.listen B.to listen C. listening D. listens
34.Life today is very different ______ life 50 years ago .
A.to B.from C. with D. at
35.My uncle is a ______ .He often does research in his laboratory .
A.science B.scientist C. scientific D. scientists
36.My father arrives in Singapore ______Monday evening .
A.in B.at C. from D. on
37.John goes to his office every day except Sunday . ______ Sundays he stays at home .
A.On B.At C. In D. From
38.I hope the weather will be nice ______ the weekend .
A.in B.to C. at D. between
39.Would you like ______ to a party on Saturday ?
A.come B.coming C. to come D. will come
40.Helen is always in the kitchen . She enjoys ______.
A.cook B.to cook C. cooks D. cooking
41.People wanted to see the opening of the ceremony, _____they started leaving very early
in the morning
A. because B. so C. but D. and
42.Vietnamese women prefer to wear modern clothing ______ work .
A. at B. in C. to D. with
43.He ______ with friends in an apartment in HCMC since last week .
A. living B. has lived C. lived D. live
44.My mother said she ______ busy then
A. was B. is C. is being D. being
45.My village lies near the ______ of the mountain and by the river .
A. leg B.foot C.feet D. legs
46.If you don’t study hard , you ______ the exam .
A. failed B.will fail C.fail D. have failed
47.It is Saturday , ______?
A. is it B. it isn’t C. isn’t it D.wasn’t it
48.She said that she ______ learning English with you .
A.like B.liked C.liking D.to like
49.They ______ their home village last Sunday .
A.visit B.visited C.was visiting D. were visiting
50.He was born ______ March 25 , 1992 .
A.at B.on C.in D.for
II. Match a line in column A with a line in column B to make a meaningful

A B
1.If people use public transport, a. I can’t sleep.
2.You’ll learn English more easily b. will you give her flowers?
3.If they don’t give him the job, c. if he does exercise regularly.
4.If I drink coffee at night, d. I don’t know what he will do.
5.You will speak English well e. there will be less pollution
6.If you see her f. if someone enters the building.
7.The alarm goes off g. if you have more practice.
8. Henry may lose weight h. if you study a little every day.
1.____; 2.____; 3.____; 4.____; 5.____; 6.____; 7.____; 8.____.
III. Complete the sentences with because/ as/ since/ if/ when, or so.
1. We decided to go out to eat _______ we had no food at home.
2. He has a very important job _______ he is particularly well-paid.
3. Can I borrow that book _______ you’ve finished it?
4. No one was watching the television _______ I switched it off.
5. _______ she changed a lot, we didn’t recognize her.
6. _______ you’ve ready, we can start now.
7. I’m going away for a few days, I’ll phone you _______ I get back.
8. You should inform the police _______ your bicycle is stolen.
9. Mathew went to bed _______ it was too late to go out.
10. _______ you drive without driving license, you’re breaking the law.
11. ________the weather was bad, they delayed their trip.
12. He will buy a new car _______ he saves up.
13. I can’t drive fast _______ the street is very crowded.
Fill in the blanks with proper words, then answer the following questions.
scientists/ pollution/ serious/ factories
exhaust/ reduce/ require/ percentage
Everyone wants to reduce (1) _______. But the pollution problem is as complicated as it is
(2) _______. It is complicated because much pollution is caused by things that benefit
people. For example, (3) _______ from automobile caused large (4) _______ of air
pollution. But the automobile provides transportation to millions of people. (5) _______
discharge much of the material that pollutes air and water, but factories give employment to
a large number of people.
Thus, to end or greatly (6) _______ pollutions immediately, people would have to stop using
many things that benefit them. Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution
can be gradually reduces in several ways, (7) _______ and engineers can work to find ways
t lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause.
Government can pass and enforce laws that (8) _______ businesses and individuals to
stop, or cut down on certain polluting activities.
Questions:
1) Do things that benefit people bring about pollution?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
2) Is it complicated to reduce pollution? Why or Why not?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
3) Who can find ways to lessen the amount of pollution?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
4) What can the Government do to reduce pollution?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
V. Complete each sentence of the following letter.
Dear Mr. Smith,
1. I write/ complain/ dirt/ smoke/ come/ your factory chimneys.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
2. Two days ago/ I decide/ do / my washing.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
3. I wash/ sheets/ put/ out/ dry/ it/ be/ nice sunny day/ there/ be/ breeze.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
4. When I take washing in/ I be/ horrified/ discovered/ it/ cover/ dirty marks.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
5. I/ assume/ breeze/ I/ mention/ carry/ dirt/ chimneys.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
6. This be/ not only/ because/ sheets/ but because/ we/ two small children/ who be make/
breathe/ same air.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
7. Until this incident/ I think/ chimneys/ be safe/ clean.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
8. I already/ write/ local Member of Parliament/ this matter.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
9. Furthermore/ I must warn you/ I/ write/ local newspaper/ tomorrow.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
10. I/ look forward/ receive/ reply.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….
Yours sincerely
Mrs. Jennifer Hunter
UNIT 6 : THE ENVIRONMENT.
TEST 2
I. From each number, pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from the others.
1. A. three B. with C. father D. there
2. A. meat B. break C. steak D. great
3. A. clown B. south C. southern D. plough
4. A. method B. death C. think D. those
5. A. nature B. natural C. explain D. nation
6. A. kitchen B. torch C. mechanic D. church
7. A. ocean B. beach C. clean D. reason
8. A. climb B. surburb C. comb D. doubt
9. A. treasureB. reasure C. measure D. pleasure
10. A. feature B. reason C. season D. pleasant
II. From each number, pick out one word which has the stress on the first syllable.
1.  A. appliance   B. activity   C. adventure   D. average
2.  A. chemical   B. effective   C. experience   D. biology
3.  A. primary   B. satisfy   C. variety   D. remedy
4.  A. compulsory  B. population   C. occasionally  D. immediate
5.  A. favorite   B. government  C. influence   D. identify
III. Choose the word or the phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished
sentence below or that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is
substituted
for the underlined word or phrase.
1.How about ______ lunch with us on Sunday ?
A.to have B.have C.have had D.having
2.I suggest ______ A shortcut through the park .It’ll take much less time
A.to take B.take C. taking D.is taking
3.If you don’t pay the bill within two week , electricity will be _________..
A.turn off . B.come off C.cut off D.take off
4.We are leaving Hue for Ho Chi Minh city ______ 4 o’clock this affternoon .
A.in B.from C.to D.at
5. We’re very worried ______ spending lots of money on energy in our home .
A.about B.with C.to D.on
6.The villagers are interested in ______ Natural resources but they don’t know how to do
so
A.to conserve B.conserve C.conserving D.conserved
7.The girl was not pretty but she sang ______.
A.beauty B.more beautiful C.beautiful D.beautifully
8.Check the faucets for dripping water ______ you will have to pay an enormous water bill.
A.although B.or C.because D.however
9.If we ______ wasting water , there will be shortage of fresh water in a few decades .
A.turn on B.turn off C.go on D.look for
10. You should ______ all the lights before going out .
A. turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn out
11.Many women nowadays are fond of ______ football.
A.playing B.to play C.play D.played
12.The doctor suggested that the secretary _________..at least three days off work .
A. to have B.having C.should have D.have
13.My brother was ______ as the most effectiveactivist in the school charity programme .
A.said B.nominated C.invited D.appointed
14.I’m going to tell you something important , so please listen ______.
A.care B.careful C.carelessly D.carefully
15.If it ______ this evening , I won’t go out .
A.rain B.rains C.raining D.rained
16.Ba ate a lot of food _________..he wasn’t very hungry .
A.but B.and C.though D.because
17.Mrs. Yen forgot to __________________.the faucet when she left for work .
A .turn on B.turn off C.look for D. look after .
18.I ’d love to play volleyball _________…I have to complete an assignment .
A.and B.so C.but D.because
19.What about …..fishing with me this morning ?
A.go B.goes C.to go D.going
20_________ we go on littering , the environment will become seriously polluted .
A. And B.But C.So D.If
21.She is tired _________she stayed up late watching TV .
A.as B.but C.so D.and
22.Tuan sighed …..when he heard that he failed the test .
A .sad B.sadly C.more sad D.sadlier
23.They couldn’t send the parcel…..the post office closed on the national holiday .
A.because B.although C. so D. or
24. When he was in university, he wasted much time _________ by Internet.
A. to chat B. chat C. chatting D. chatted
25. He denied ________the shop.
A. breaking into C. break into C. breaking on D. to break into
26. She suggested __________ for a swim.
A. going B. go C. to go D gone
27. You don’t know French, __________?
A. does you B. don’t you C. do you D. didn’t you
28. I don’t ________ the action films. I prefer documentaries.
A. likes watching B. like watching C. hardly to watch D. hardly watching
29. _________ we were tired, we sat down beside the stream.
A. Because ofB. As C. If D. And
30. Tom doesn’t have to go to lecture, __________?
A. does Tom B. did he C. doesn’t Tom D. does he
31. He finished _________ and sat down.
A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. spoken
32. I’ll write in Spanish finished _________ understand English.
A. because he don’t B. because he doesn’t
C. because of he doesn’t D. because of he don’t)
33. Sue _______.She never seems to stop.
A. work continuously B. works continuously
C. works continuous D. continuously works
34. She ___________ when she heard the news.
A. can’t help crying B. can’t helped crying
A. couldn’t help cry D. couldn’t help crying
35. The children _________ surprised, were they?
A. weren’t B. was C. haven’t been D. hasn’t been
36. Did you go to Jane’s party last night? Of course, I did. But now I regret _______ there.
A. go B. gone C. going D. went
37. _______ the meat was cooked, I took it out of the oven.
A. Because ofB. Because C. If D. And
38. He looked me _______ when I interrupted him.
A. angry B. angrily C. hungry D. thirsty
39. It’s essential that ________ here on time.
A. you are B. you is C. you were D. you be
40. Bill puts money in the bank, ________?
A. didn’t he B. did he C. doesn’t he D. does he
41. I’m leaving next week. And I think I’ll never forget ________ with you.
A. worked B. work C. to work D. working
42. He _______ to find a job, but he had no luck.
A. tried hard B. hardly triedC. tried hardlyD. try hardly
43. It is necessary that the mother __________ by breast milk.
A. feed her baby up C. feeds her baby up
A. bed her baby up D. feeds up her baby
44. Maria is studying laws, _________?
A. isn’t Maria B. is Maria C. isn’t she D. wasn’t she
45. Would you mind ________ your pet snake somewhere else?
A. put B. putting C. to put D. puts
46. ________ the manager is out today, I’ll sign the letter.
A. Because B. If C. Because of D. But
47. My leg was hurting me. I ________ walk.
A. could hardly B. can hardly C. could hard D. can hard
48. The driver was ________.
A. serious injured B. injure seriously C. seriously injured D. injured seriously
49. You haven’t written to her_________, have you?
A. recently B. never C. late D. recent
50. The boy likes ________ games but hates ___________ his lessons.
A. play / study B. playing / study C. play / studying D. playing / studying
IV. Fill in each blank of the following passage with one suitable word.
Air pollution can (1) _______ people ill. Consequently, some countries (2) _______ laws to
control the quality of smoke (3) _______ the air. Air pollution causes particular damage to
the body (4) _______ harming the lungs. Leads should not (5) _______ used in petrol
because it is bad for children’s (6) _______ and make them clumsy in using (7) _______
hands. Poisonous gas from lead collects in those parts of cities where (8) _______ are tall
buildings. Pollution can also have (9) _______ influence on the earth’s climate. The (10)
_______ may melt near the North and South Poles, resulting in very bad floods.
TASK4: Read the following passage and answer the questions
Everyday on radio, on TV, and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about many
problems in the world, for example, pollution problems.
Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars,
airplanes, trains and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped any
where, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea
pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed
many people. But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the
fish are dying. This pollution is not only killing the fish, but is also affecting those people who
eat fish.
Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more
difficult everyday. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.
1. We hear, see and read about problems in the world _________
A. once a week B. every day C. everyweek D. every year
2. What causes the air pollution ?
A. fumes from vehicles. B. poisonous gases from factories.
C. waste from everywhere D. all are correct
3. The sea has become polluted because of _________
A. oil spills B. factories wastes
C. smoke from factories D. a and b are correct
4. In order to make the world a better place to live, we _________
A. should not prevent pollution B. should find a good solution.
C. should kill the fish. D. None is correct.
V. Give correct formation of these words
1. The air in the city is ___________ (pollute)
2. Please listen to the lecture ____________ (care)
3. An accident happened because of driving ____________ (care)
4. He was ____________ (disappoint) that they were not coming.
5. Air and water _____________ (pollute) can make people fall ill.
6. Plastic bags will cause _____________ (pollute).
7. Mr Brown is one of the ___________ (conserve)
8. We should make our world _____________ (pollute)
9. I’m ____________ (disappoint) that you didn’t do your homework.
10. Listen me ___________ (care) you can solve the problem.
VI. Choose the underlined word or phrase in each of the sentence needs correcting
1. I look forward to hear from my mother in Singapore.
2. Let’s practice listening to English programs in the radio .
3. Ancient people thought that the earth is square but actually it is round .
4. Jim said that he was playing the piano in the hall now .
5. What about play tennis in stead of going to the cinema ?
6. After finish their homework , they took a long bath and went to bed .
7. Both teenagers and adults feel like help poor people, don’t they?
8. She fed up about living in remote areas without electricity.
9. When our parents are sick , we took turn to look after them carefully.
10. The police ordered the man don’t remove his hands from the steering wheel.
VII. Rewrite these sentences by using “because”.
1. He couldn’t meet you because of being busy.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
2. She went to bed early because of her sickness.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
3. We spent the whole day in the garden because of lovely weather.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
4. I can’t play volleyball because of my height.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
5. We can’t swim in this part of the river because of highly polluted water
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
VIII. Rewrite these sentences by using  “because of”
1. She can’t work hard because she is very old.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
2, He likes her because of she is very beautiful.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
3. he broke the vase because he was careless.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
4. He left school because his life was hard.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
5. I went to bed early because I feel tired.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
UNIT 6 : THE ENVIRONMENT.
TEST 3
I. From each number, pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from the others.
1. A. forest B. pollute C. foreign D. honest
2. A. pretty B. setting C. petty D. well
3. A. stone B. zone C. none D. phone
4. A. switch B. catch C. match D. stomach
5. A. occupy B. puppy C. study D. ready
6. A. name B. natural C. nation D. native
7. A. about B. count C. wounded D. shout
8. A. organization B. cooperation C. dictation D. capital
9. A. suit B. build C. guilty D. guitar
10. A. confuse B. pollute C. nuclear D. reduce
II. From each number, pick out one word which has the stress on the first syllable.
1. A. inspiration B. collection C. reputation D. limitation
2. A. letter B. happy C. today D. lovely
3. A. addition B. probable C. nature D. example
4. A. answer B. revision C. subject D. cheerful
5. A. reduce B. empty C. factory D. glassware
III. Choose the word or the phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished
sentence below or that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is
substituted
1. I’ve given your old jacket away _________ it was too tight for you.
A. because of B. if C. because D. and
2. Our holiday was too short. The time _________.
A. passed quick B. quick passed C. passed quickly D. quickly passes
3. You can’t stop me ________ what I want.
A. doing B. to do C. do D. that I do
4. Help me, _________?
A. will you B. won’t you C. do you D. don’t you
5. I like Cathy. She _________.
A. works very fastly B. works very fast
C. work very fastly D. working very fast
6. I’m absolutely sure I locked the door. I clearly remember _________ it.
A. to lock B. locking C. lock D. locked
7. If you press that button, the alarm _________.
A. will ring B. ring C. ringing D. would ring
8. When I arrived, he was trying ______ it, but there was something wrong with the engine.
A. to start B. stated C. starting D. start
9. Bin ________ a novel, hasn’t he?
A. write B. has written C. wrote D. will write
10. If he likes the house, ________ buy it?
A. would he B. will he C. did he D. does he
11. If he _______ all that, he will be ill.
A. ate B. will eat C. has eaten D. eat
12. It is very important that everybody _________ very carefully.
A. should listen B. to listen C. listens D. will listen
13. If her mother doesn’t drink much wine, she _________ so sick.
A. won’t be B. isn’t C. doesn’t getD. wouldn’t be
14. People find the water dirty_________there are some waste chemicals in it.
A. and B. as C. but D. where
15. _________you smoke too much, you’ll get respiratory problems.
A. If B. Though C. As D. Because
16. If she _________ hard, she will breakpast records and set new ones.
A. try B. will try C. tries D. tried
17. _________ it is rainy, I walk home with my umbrella.
A. When B. Though C. But D. Because
18. The building was completely collapsed_________ the firefigter came.
A. and B. when C. but D. so
19. _________ it got dark, the students coudn’t find the way out of the forest.
A. As B. And C. When D. Who
20. The children stopped fighting _________ their parents came back home.
A. and B. when C. but D. so
21. Waste chemicals and smoke from vehicles and factories pollute not only the air
_________the land and water as well.
A. and B. with C. but D. not
22. If she_________the airport, I’ll get you know.
A. arrives B. arrive C. arrived D. will arrive
23. If people solve the problems of smoke from vehicles and factories , the air ___ pure and
fresh.
A. is B. will be C. won’t be D. would be
24. There is more pollution in the city _________ there is more traffic in the streets.
A. and B. because C. because ofD. but
25. The kids didn’t go to the movie last night _________ it rained very heavyly.
A. and B. but C. as D. now
26. He hit the wall _________he rode carelessly.
A. because B. but C. and D. moreover
27. The bus didn’t stop _________ it was full of passengers.
A. since B. but C. and D. for
28. Children should drink milk _________ it’s good for their health.
A. and B. as C. but D. not
29. The air polluted _________ the factories produce a lot of smoke.
A. and B. however C. since D. but
30. If people _________ public transport, there will be less pollution.
A. use B. will use C. can use D. used
31. If it is raining this evening, I _________
A. will go out B. don’t go out C. won’t go out D. wouldn’t go out
32. Minh’s English is excellent. He speaks _________ .
A. perfectly English B. English perfectly
C. English in perfect way D. English perfect
33. He _________ to find a job but he had no luck.
A. hardly triedB. tried hardly C. hard tried D. tried hard
34. You used to live in Los Angeles, _________?
A. don’t you B. usen’t you C. did you D. didn’t you
35. If the sea water continue to be polluted, many fish specise _________ extinct.
A. became B. will become C. would become D. become
36. We postponed the picnic _________
A. because it rained heavy C. because of the heavily rain
C. because it was raining heavily D. because it was raining heavy
37. Plants _________ if they don’t get sun and water.
A. die B. would die C. won’t die D. are going to die
38. If everybody _________ all the trash in the trash can, the beach will not be so dirty like
this.
A. put B. puts C. will be put D. will put
39. If she _________ enough money, she will buy a motorbike for her son.
A. earn B. will earn C. earns D. earned
40. She_________won the schlarship to study abroad.
A. success B. successful C. successed D. successfully
41. The air in the countryside is _________ fresh and purer than in the city.
A. actually B. actual C. in actual D. usual
42. People talk about the pollution in the city more _________
A. frequent B. frequently C. frequency D. free
43. The girls_______ decided to collect money for the plan.
A. final B. finally C. daily D. end
44. The country side got _______ dirty after the student’s camping trip.
A. awful B. awfully C. real D. terrible
45. I felt _______ disappointed because of their bad behavior.
A. real B. reality C. really D. realer
46. Hoa’s parents _______ supported our competition.
A. kind B. kindly C. kindness. D. kindless
47. People talk about the pollution in the city more_______.
A. frequent B. frequently C. frequency. D. frequent
48. The air in the countryside is_______ fresher and purer than in the city.
A. actually B. actual C. inactual
49. The students in our school participated _______ in the “Green Sunday” project to keep
the city clean and green.
A. immediate B. immediately C. quick.
50. You have to listen to your teacher_______
A. attentive B. attendance C. attentively.
IV. Underlined word or phrase in each of the sentence needs correcting then corrcet
it.
1. They were swimming in the ocean when the storm occurs.
2. I discovered something interestingly in the store so I got in to buy.
3. Who will look for your business affairs while you are away?
4. We are going to take role in school activities for the summer .
5. I bought a computer which screen was not very good .
6. Nam is one of my friends whom tried hard to succeed in his school age
7. What are you doing , mom? -I am listening to the forecast weather on TV.
8. We ought bring along a raincoat , I think it’s going to rain
9. The markets are closed so no food was available at the moment , I am afraid .
10. There are so many chicken in the garden that I can’t count them all .
V. Read the text then choose the best option to complete the passage
LEARNING A SECOND LANGUAGE
Some people learn a secondd language (1) _________ . Other people have trouble learning
a new language. How can you help (2) _________ learn a new language, such as English?
There are several ways to make learning English a little (3) _________ and more
interesting. The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you
can learn, you will learn. (4) _________ patient. You don’t to have to understand (5)
_________ all at once. It’s natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We
can learn from our mistakes. The second step is to practice your English. For example,
write in the journal, or diary, everyday. You will get used to (6) _________ in English and
you will feel more comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you
will see that your wrting is improving. (7) _________ you must speak English everyday. You
can practice with your classmates (8) _________ class.
The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your
journal. After (9) _________ class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question
(10) _________ ? Did you understand something the teacher expalined? Perhaps the
lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.
It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achivements.
1. A. ease  B. easy   C. easily  D. All are corret
2. A. itself   B. yourself   C. himself  D. herself
3. A. ease   B. easy   C. easily   D. easier
4. A. Be   B. Being   C. To be   D. Been
5. A. anything   B. nothing   C. everything   D. something
6. A. write   B. writing   C. to write   D. written
7. A. In addition  B. Addition   C. Additional  D. By addition
8. A. of side   B. outside   C. beside   D. by side
9. A. some   B. each   C. all   D. few
10. A. correct   B. correction  C. correctly   D. corrective
VI. Write a letter to complain about the noise.
1. I / write / this letter / complain / noise from Apartment 3C
2. I / move into / Apartment 2C / November 1st
3. Since / I move in / my upstairs neighbors / play / stereo / loudly / night
4. I / ask / them / turn it down / several times already.
5. However , they / not stop / the noise yet.
6. I / be / a student / and / study / every night
7. I / fail / final exam / next month / unless / this noise / stop
8. please talk / my neighbors / and ask / turn down their stereo / 9:00
9. I / look forward / hear / you / and see / how / you / solve / problem /
Sincerely / Lan
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UNIT 6 : THE ENVIRONMENT.

TEST 4
I. From each number, pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from the others.
1. A. naked B. decided C. hatred D. washed
2. A. that B. this C. think D. mother
3. A. quiet B. littered C. plastics D. bridge
4. A. customer B. truck C. include D. custard
5. A. comfortable B. coming C. covered D. continent
6. A. cities B. countries C. badies D. flies
7. A. pollution B. luggage C. lunar D. consuming
8. A. amount B. achieve C. dynamite D. deforestation
9. A. complain B. conserve C. cover D. environment
10. A. protect B. conservation C. secondhand D. cover
II. From each number, pick out one word which has the stress on the first syllable.
1. A. option B. chemistry C. parents D. compulsary
2. A. midday B. racket C. action D. complete
3. A. trandition B. chicken C. daughter D. married
4. A. protect B. package C. letter D. certain
5. A. military B. president C. invite D. shoulder
III. Choose the word or the phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished
sentence below or that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is
substituted
1. If people drive their cars _______, they won’t get hurt themselves and others.
A. careful B. carefully C. careless.
2. She _______ won the scholarship to study abroad.
A. success B. successful C. successfully.
3. If the weather gets worse , the children _______ school for some days
A. don’t have B. won’t have C. wouldn’t have .
4. If she _______ enough money, she will buy her son a motor bike.
A. earn B. will earn C. earns .
5. If everybody_______ all the trash in the trash can , the beach will not be so dirty like this
.
A. put B. puts C. will put.
6. If she _______ the airport, I’ll let you know.
A. arrives B. arrive C. will arrive .
7. If people solve the problems of the smoke from vehicles and factories, the air _______
pure and fresh.
A. is B. will be C. would .
8. There is more pollution in the city _______ there is more traffic in the streets.
A. and B. because C. but
9. The kids didn’t go to the movie last night _______ it rain so heavily
A. and B. but C. as
10. The bus didn’t stop _______ it was full of passengers.
A. since B. but C. and
11. He hit the wall _______ he rode carelessly.
A. because B. but C. and
12. Children should drink milk _______ it’s good for their health .
A. and B. as C. but
13. People find the water dirty_______ there are some water waste chemicals in it.
A. and B. but C. as
14. The air is polluted _______ the factories produce a lot of smoke.
A. and B. since C. but.
15. The children stopped fighting _______ their parents came back home.
A. and B. when C. but
16. _______ it got dark, the students couldn’t find the ways out of the forest.
A. And B.As C. But.
17. The building was completely collapsed _______ the firefighter came.
A. and B. when C. but
18. Waster chemicals and smoke from vehicles and factories pollute not only the air
_______ the land and water as well.
A. and B. with C. but .
19. If she _______ hard , she’ll break past records and set new one.
A. try B. tries C. will try .
20. _______ it’s rainy, I walk home with umbrella.
A. When B. Though C. As
21. _______ you smoke too much, you’ll get respiratory problems.
A. If B. though C. as
22. If her father doesn’t drink too much wine , he _______ so sick .
A. won’t be B. doesn’t get C. isn’t.
23. This newspaper is _______ everyday. It’s a daily newspaper.
A. publishing B. published C. to publish
24. He shouted and looked _______ At me and angry when I broke the vase.
A. angry B. angrier C. angrily
25. He is tired _______ he stay up late watching TV.
A. so B. because C. but
26. we are talking about the preservation of _______ resources.
A. natural B. naturally. C. nature
27. Is he really _______ that you can’t come there.
A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointing
28. I think most children are creative enough to write_______ poems.
A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully
29. It is your policy to _______ forest and increase forestation.
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect
30. Everyone must take part in _______ deforestation
A. prevent B. preventing C. to prevent
31. I recommend that we _______ to the movies .
A. go B. to go C. going
32. They made their living by _______ fish in the ocean everyday.
A. catch B. catching C. to catch
33. They will put off holding their wedding party next week.
A. destroy  B. postpone   C. cancel   D. wait
34. The Browns had to use all their_______ to buy their house.
A. expense  B. savings   C. reserves   D. remains
35. If you take a train or a bus, you must pay a_______ .
A. trip   B. fee    C. fare    D. commission
36. Your brother is very tall. What is his exact_______?
A. size   B. length   C. measure   D. height
37. Another word for fortune is_______.
A. rich   B. lucky   C. foreign   D. good 
38. If Lan comes to England, it will be a good_______ for her to improve her English.
A. opportunity   B. possibility  C. advantage   D. experience
39. Please_______ your hand if you want to ask the teacher a question.
A. rise    B. push  C. raise   D. lift
40. All his children speak_______ English.
A. flowing   B. fluent  C. easy   D. well
41. If a bomb goes off, it_______.
A. explodes   B. fails    C. strikes   D. misses its object
42. We went to the airport to _______ off a friend who was leaving for London.
A. tell    B. say    C. join    D. see
43. My sister is very_______ of spiders.
A. terror  B. terrify   C. terrified   D. terrifying
44. The chameleon is very a strange_______.
A. creation   B. creator   C. creature   D. creative
45. I like this essay because it’s very_______.
A imaginative   B. imaginary   C. imaginable   D. imagination
46. Tam has a big_______ of foreign coins.
A. collector   B. collection   C. collecting   D. collective
47. If we don’t_______ on electricity, there will be power cut.
A. economic   B. economics   C. economical   D. economize
48. He is a person_______ friends trust him.
A. whom   B. his    C. whose   D. who’s
49. I’ve always enjoyed traveling. My mother; _______, prefers to stay at home.
A. bit    B. although   C. however   D. moreover
50. I’ll give you a lift to the station if_______ In a hurry.
A. you’re   B. you were   C. you’ll be   D. you’d be
IV. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.
Reading:
Garbage ia a (1)________ problem in the U.S . Every year, Americans produce about 308
billion pounds. A lt of the garbage goes (2) ________the landfills. But many landfills do not
have room(3) ________all the garbage.
One (4) ________ to the garbage problem is recycling. Half of all the garbage in the U.S
can be (5) ________and use again.
Recycling helps the landfills problem and (6) ________ enough energy too. When people
recycling newpapers, they save (7) ________ When thye recycling glass, plastic, or cans.
They save oil and eceltricity. Recycling is good for (8) ________
1. A. difficultly B. serious C. pleased D. dangerously
2. A. at B. in C. into D. to
3. A. to B. for C. from D. in
4. A. talk B. tell C. answer D. ask
5. A. reused B. recycled C. product D. reduced.
6. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves.
7. A. trees B. paper C. electricity D. water.
8. A. everything B. everyone C. something D. someone.
V. Choose the underlined word or phrase in each of the sentence needs correcting
1. She eats only little food that she weighs only 40 kilos .
2. What about play tennis in stead of going to the cinema?
3. Stay in bed all day is not good for our health , isn’t it ?
4. You know , the room is so tidy that it need clean without delay .
5. May of my students enjoy to surf the web in their free time .
6. Tell me what is wrong for doing this job .
7. You can see that the room has been beautiful decorated for Christmas .
8. Jill and Eric had all their money stealing while they were on holiday .
9. I rarely eat ice-cream now , but I use to eat when I was a child .
10. If I have been hungry, I would have eaten something .
11. James had to get used to drive on the left .
12. What do you do if you lost your passport ?
13. Mr. Miller doesn’t likes being kept waiting .
14. I have to meet Lam in ten minutes . I have better go now or I’ll be late .
15. Some friends of yours have just moved into a new flat on a busy street. It is noisy, They
used to the noise.
VI. Rewrite these following sentences keep meaning as the root one
1. John smoked a lot a year ago ,but now he doesn’t smoke any more.
->John used……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………      
2. It’s time for you to go to school.
-> It’s time you……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………..
3. How long is It since you saw Tom?
-> When……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………
4. please keep silent in the classroom.
-> I’d rather you……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………..
5. He can’t pass the examination.
-> He wishes……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
6. We can’t go out because of heavy rain.
-> We wish……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………
7. I don’t like you to come to class late.
-> I’d rather you……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………..
8. What a pity! He can’t come here.
->I wish……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…………………….
9. They often go to Vung Tau at the weekens.
->They used ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………..
10. I’m sorry I can’t help you.
-> I wish……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…………………….
11. We have learnt english for 4 years.
->We started ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…………….
12. My father started to give up smoking last year.
->My father……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………..
13. They have worked in that factory since 2001.
->They started……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
14. I haven’t seen her for a long time.
-> I didn’t……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………
15. How long have you learnt french?
-> How long ago……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………..
1. Write a letter to complain about the polluted environment
1. I am / write / this letter / complain / some people / who / catch fish / in / public lakes.
2. What / make / me / worried / be / that / they / using / dynamite / catch / fish.
3. This / kill / only / fish / also / other water creatures.
4. I would suggest / you / fine / them / heavily.
5. I / look forward / see / your solution.
Sincerely,
People around here
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UNIT 6 : THE ENVIRONMENT.

TEST 5
I. From each number, pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from the others.
1. A. walked B. filled C. died D. played
2. A. wrap B. mass C. area D. sand
3. A. ocean B. flow C. post D. conservation
4. A. refreshment B. environment C. reduce D. deforestation
5. A. treasure B. sewage C. save D. campus
6. A. spoil B. folk C. float D. violent
7. A. aspect B. trash C. sand D. junkyard
8. A. polluted B. shore C. protect D. provide
9. A. persudge B. prevent C. impressive D. secondhand
10. A. hedge B. hike C. harvest D. prohibition
II. Choose the word or the phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished
sentence below or that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is
substituted
1. I wish you_______.leave now. Can’t you stay a bit longer?
A. don’t have to  B. didn’t have to  C. won’t have to  D. hadn’t to
2. _______ to have a lunch at 12 o’clock every day?
A. Did she used  B. Did she use   C. Is she used   D. Was she used
3. If you worked more slowly, he_______ so many mistakes.
A. wouldn’t make  B. won’t make   C. didn’t make  D. doesn’t make
4. She never let you cook the meals, _______?
A. didn’t she   B. doesn’t she   C. did she   D. was she
5. Stop now; you’ve done_______ work for one day.
A. too many   B. plenty   C. quite   D. quite enough
6. Whenever you meet, we stop_______
A. talk    B. to take   C. talking   D. talked
7. Give her a telephone to ring_______ she gets lost.
A. whether   B. unless   C. until   D. in case
8. If only I_______ play the guitar as well as you!
A. would   B. shall    C. could   D. might
9. The party, at _______ was the guest honor, was extremely enjoyable.
A. which   B. that    C. who    D. where
10. Trung swims very well and _______ does his brother.
A. also    B. even    C. so    D. neither
11. _______ people go to soccer matches now than twenty years ago.
A. Less    B. Lesser   C. Fewer   D. Few
12. It’s_______ long time since he last saw his grandparents.
A. such a   B. so    C. very     D. too
13. By_____ it is enjoyable for many Americans to buy a Christmas tree and decorate it.
A. celebration   B. tradition     C. priority   D. memory 
14. They went on walking ______ it started to rain.
A. despite    B. but     C. and    D. although
15. The Ao Dai ________ of a long silk tunic that is slit on the sides.
A. consists    B. has      C. includes   D. involves
16. Learning a foreign language also includes learning the ______ of that country.
A. reputation    B. rules    C. culture   D. education
17. Pay the bill within 2 weeks or the electricity will be________ 
A. cut in     B. cut up    C. cut down   D. cut off
18. There is a shrine ___ the mountains near Ba’s village.
A. out     B. in     C. under   D. from
19. He suggested that we _____ early tomorrow morning.
A. start    B. to start    C. starting   D. should start
20. Do you know the woman ____ you met at the party yesterday?
A. who    B. whom    C. which   D. whose  
21. I used to visit my grandparents. I ______ them every weekend.
A. visit    B. will visit     C. have visited  D. visited  
22. The school year usually begins _______ September 5th every year. 
A. in     B. since    C.  on    D. during  
23. You never play computer games after school, ________?
A. do you    B. don’t you    C. never you  D. not you
24. On the twelfth of the May 2008, there was a _________ in China.
A. celebration   B. festival     C. earthquake   D. thunderstorm 
25. Tony was a hard – working boy, ________ he got the job easily.
A. so    B. when     C. because   D. but
26. He _________ for the same company when he left school
A. works    B. has worked    C. worked   D. was working
27. There are a lot of people here, __________?
A. are they    B. didn’t they    C. aren’t they   D. aren’t there
28. Young people like to wear jeans because they don’t easily _________
A. wear in     B. wear up    C. wear down   D. wear out
29. There was a big old banyan tree ________ the entrance to the Ba’s village.
A. of     B. in     C. at    D. on
30. _________ is in late March or early April. It’s celebrated in Israel by all Jewish people
A. Christmas    B. Valentine   C. Passover   D. Easter
31. John, stop_______ at those magazines and pay attention what I am saying.
A. to look    B. looking    C. to looking   D. looked  
32. Titanic is really wonderful. I have never seen ________ film.
A. such good a   B. a such good   C. so good a  D. so a good
34. “ We ‘re going on a trip to Ha Long Bay next week.” “Really? _______!”
A. Good luck    B.Have a nice time  C. It’s your pleasure D. Take your time 
35. The printer _____ is repaired looks OK.
A. which    B. who    C.  where   D. what  
36. You_____ pass the driving test if you follow the instructor’s advice.
A. must   B. can   C. could   D. shall
37. If you want to lose weight, you _____ go on a strict diet.
A. can    B. should  C. could   D. may
38. Tomy asks his teacher _____ .
A. where is New York   B. where was New York
C. where New York was   D. where New York is
40. “What’s on TV tonight?” she asked. She asked me _____ .
A. what was on TV that night   B. what on TV that night was
C. what is on TV tonight  D. what is on TV that night
41. That man can tell us where _____.
A. does Tony live   B. Tony lives   C. Tony living   D. is Tony living
42. She asked me _____ .
A. if I am thirsty   B. if I were thirsty   C. if I was thirsty   D. if was thirsty
43. The boy asked his mother _____ .
A. if he can eat the cake   B. if he could eat the cake
C. can he eat the cake   D. could he eat the cake
44. She said “ I have lived here for ten years”. She told me _____ .
A. that she has lived there for ten years   B. she had lived here for ten years.
C. that she had lived there for ten years  D. that she had lived here for ten years
45. If Mary doesn’t improve in maths, we _____ have to find a tutor for her.
A. will   B. can   C. should   D. would
46. I want to know why _____ to the meeting.
A. didn’t he come  B. he didn’t come   C. he didn’t arrive   D.he not come
47. “Put your books away”, said the teacher.
A. The teacher said to us put ours book away.  
B. The teacher told us to put our books away.
C. The teacher told to us to put our books away. 
D. The teacher said us to put our books away.
48. “Don’t stay up too late, my son”, he said.
A. He told his son not to stay up too late. 
B. He said to his son not to stay up too late.
C. He told to his son not to stay up too late. 
D. He said his son not to stay up too late.
49. “ Do you have a camera?” she asked.
A. She wanted to know if I have a camera. 
B. She wanted to know if I had a camera.
C. She asked me if I have a camera. 
D. she asked me whether I have a camera.
50. “What’s your trouble?” my mother asked.
A. My mother wanted to know what my trouble was.
B. My mother asked what my trouble is.
C. My mother wanted to know what trouble is.
D. My mother asked me what was my trouble.
III. Read the text then choose the best answer
b) We are all destroying the earth. The sea and the rivers are too dirty to swim. There is so
(1) _______ smoke in the air that it is unhealthy to live in many of the world’s cities. In one
well- known city, for example , gases from cars (2) ________ the air so much that the police
men have to wear oxygen masks.
We have cut down so many (3) ________ that there are now vast areas of wasteland
________ (4) over the world. As a result, farmers in parts of Afria can’t (5) _______ enough
to eat . In certain countries in Asia, there is so little rice. Moreover, we do not take enough
(6) ________ of the countryside. Wild (7) ________ in India now because we have killed
too many for them to surrvive.
1. A. alittle B. much C. many D. afew
2. A. pollute B. pollution C. polluted D. unpolluted
3. A. forests B. plants C. trees D. wood
4. A. through B. out C. on D. of all
5. A. grow B. work C. take D. supply
6. A. careless B. care C. worry D. tired
7. A. tigers B. animals C. animals D. cattle.
8. A. rare B. ever C. rarely D. sometime
IV. Each sentence has a mistake find and correct it
1. The sun is so bright for us to look at directly .
2. A dog should be checked regular by a veterinarian to ensure that it remains in good
health
3. My sister had a baby son yesterday , and he is my first niece .
4. Unless you do better work than this , you will pass the exam .
5. You should take a map because you might get lost in that mountains .
6. My aunt Maria will be a millionaire by the time she will have been forty
7. One ways of keeping fit is playing games like football and tennis .
8. It wasn’t very nice of you not to inviting me to your party .
9. I looked all over the house for her , but I couldn’t find her nowhere .
10. I gave to Dick the address so that he could contact me .
11. My teacher has a oval face with curly hair.
12. The test isn't enough easy for us to finish.
13. Most of farmers go to the market by foot.
14. Although we live far from each other, both of us is close friends.
15. Our Dad is interest in watching film.
V. Use connectives to combine each pair of the sentences.
1. He is very tired .He has to finish his home work.( but)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
2. The room is very small.It is quite comfortable.( although)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
3. I like watching TV .I like going to the cinema.(and)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
4, He got wet .He forgot his umbrella.(therefore)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
5. She wears glasses .She want to see better.(because)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
6. We are saving money. We want to buy a new house.(so)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
VI. Rewrite the sentences with the provided words keep meaning as the root one.
1. Peter is too young to see the horror film.
-> Peter is not……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………
2. Remember to turn off the light before going out.
-> don’t……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………………
3. That girl is very intelligent.
-> What……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………..
4. I intend to come over to pick you up.
-> I am……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
5. Hoa is older than Nien.
-> Nien is……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………
VII. Conditional Sentences rewrite the sentences with if
You got into so much trouble because you didn’t listen to me.
→ If ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
There are so many bugs in the room because there isn’t a screen on the window.
→ If ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
He is busy right now. So, he can’t help them.
→ If ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
I can’t make all of my own meals because I am not good at cooking.
→ If ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
I’m not you, so I can’t tell him the truth.
→ If ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
She came, so he wasn’t disappointed.
→ If ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
He is not a good student. He didn’t study for the test yesterday.
→ If ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
I didn’t eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now.
→ If ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
Mai is sick because she didn’t follow the doctor’s orders.
→ If ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
He is tired this morning because he didn’t go to bed early last night.
→ If ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
VIII. Write a letter to complain about the polluted environment
1. I am / write / this letter / complain / some people / who / catch fish / in / public lakes.
2. What / make / me / worried / be / that / they / using / dynamite / catch / fish.
3. This / kill / only / fish / also / other water creatures.
4. I would suggest / you / fine / them / heavily.
5. I / look forward / see / your solution.
Sincerely,
People around here
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………
IX-Choose the word or phrase (a,b,c,d)that best fits the blank space in the passage: 
Our oceans are becoming (1)_______ polluted. Most of this (2)_________ comes from the
lands, which means it comes (3)______ people. First, there is raw sewage, which is
(4)______ directly into the sea. Many countires, both developed and developing, are guilty
of (5)_______ this. Secondly, ships drop about six million tons of garbage into the sea each
year. Thirdly, there are oil spills from ships. A ship has an accident and oil leaks from the
vessel.
This is not (6)______ pollutes the water, but it also kills marine life. Next, there are
(7)________ materials from factories. Without proper regulations, factory owners let the
watse run directly into the rivers, which leads to the sea. And finally, oil is washed from the
land. This can be the result of (8)__________ or a deliberate dumping of watse. 
1. A. extremely   B. extreme    C. extreming    D. extremed
2. A.pollute   B. pollution    C. polluted     D. polluting 
3. A.in    B. on     C. to      D. from 
4. A. pumped   B. pumping    C. pump     D. pumps 
5. A.do    B. did     C. done     D. doing 
6. A.also    B. only    C. because    D. Although 
7. A.waste    B. wasteful    C. wasting     D. wasted 
8. A.carelessness  B. carefulness   C. carefully     D. carelessly