Circulatory System Quiz

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Let's start with an easy question. Which of the following cells transports oxygen?

A - Plasma

B - Red blood cells

C - White blood cells

D - Platelets

2 Another easy one. Which of these cells respond to an infection?

A - Plasma

B - Platelets

C - Red blood cells

D - White blood cells

3 By volume, what is the primary component of blood?

A - White blood cells

B - Water

C - Platelets

D - Red blood cells

4 Which of the following compounds transport oxygen in the blood?

A - Ceruloplasmin

B - Hemoglobin

C - Ferritin

D - Myoglobin

5 Which of the following blood types may be referred to as the universal donor?

A - O-
B - AB+

C - A-

D - B-

6 Which of the following promotes blood clotting?

A - Plasma

B - Platelets

C - Red blood cells

D - White blood cells

7 A low red blood cell count or a reduced amount of hemoglobin is called _____.

A - cytopenia

B - sarcopenia

C - anemia

D - osteopenia

8 What is leukemia?

A - Cancer of blood cell producing tissue

B - A low white blood cell count

C - A low platelet count

D - A high red blood cell count

9 Which of the following terms refers to the blood pressure that is measured when the
heart is contracting?

A - Hyperstolic

B - Hyperbolic
C - Diastolic

D - Systolic

2 Pulmonary veins transport _____.

A - deoxygenated blood

B - both oxygenated and deoxygenated blood

C - oxygenated blood

D - air

13 In the body, oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged across blood vessels known
as _____.

A - capillaries

B - distributing arteries

C - venules

D - arterioles

14 What is the name given to the heart valves that make sure blood flows from the atria
to the ventricles and not the other way around?

A - Semilunar valves

B - Atrioventricular (AV) valves

C - Ileocecal valves

D - Pyloric valves

15 Myocardial infarction (MI) is the scientific term for a(n) _____.

A - aneurysm

B - stroke
C - ulcer

D - heart attack

16 What is an embolism?

A - A cancer of red bone marrow

B - A circulating blood clot that becomes lodged in a vessel

C - A dilated blood vessel

D - The accumulation of plaque in arteries

18 What is an aneurysm?

A - Inflammation of the arteries

B - A ballooning of a region of an artery

C - Inflammation of the capillaries

D - Inflammation of the brain

19 The buildup of plaque in the arterial walls is called _____.

A - arterioclogus

B - arteriosus

C - arterionecrosis

D - atherosclerosis

20 The electrical activity of the heart is evaluated using a(n) _____.

A - EEG

B - EKG

C - EGG

D - ABC
The heart contracts twice for every heartbeat. One contraction is the atrial contraction while the other is the
ventricular contraction. During ventricular contraction, which two valves of the heart open?

Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A)

A
Aortic and tricuspid valves


(Choice B)

B
Pulmonary and aortic valves


(Choice C)

C
Pulmonary and tricuspid valves


(Choice D)

D
Aortic and mitral valves

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