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    Test - 4 MCQs

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    عايشاة زارين
    The document contains 18 multiple choice questions about various topics related to pain, speech, taste, smell, vitamins, and hormones. The questions cover definitions of pain, effects of vitamin deficiencies, diseases related to hormone imbalances, mechanoreceptors involved in pain perception, tracts that carry pain signals, the gate control theory of pain, nerve fibers involved in pulp inflammation, characteristics of smell and the olfactory cortex, cells involved in taste, taste bud locations, nerves involved in taste sensations, relationships between taste and chemical stimuli, and the sensory area of speech. The document provides information to test knowledge within the dental field across several physiological domains.

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    Test - 4 MCQs

    Uploaded by

    عايشاة زارين
    137 views3 pages
    The document contains 18 multiple choice questions about various topics related to pain, speech, taste, smell, vitamins, and hormones. The questions cover definitions of pain, effects of vitamin deficiencies, diseases related to hormone imbalances, mechanoreceptors involved in pain perception, tracts that carry pain signals, the gate control theory of pain, nerve fibers involved in pulp inflammation, characteristics of smell and the olfactory cortex, cells involved in taste, taste bud locations, nerves involved in taste sensations, relationships between taste and chemical stimuli, and the sensory area of speech. The document provides information to test knowledge within the dental field across several physiological domains.

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    Test - 4 MCQs.docx

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    The document contains 18 multiple choice questions about various topics related to pain, speech, taste, smell, vitamins, and hormones. The questions cover definitions of pain, effects of vitamin deficiencies, diseases related to hormone imbalances, mechanoreceptors involved in pain perception, tracts that carry pain signals, the gate control theory of pain, nerve fibers involved in pulp inflammation, characteristics of smell and the olfactory cortex, cells involved in taste, taste bud locations, nerves involved in taste sensations, relationships between taste and chemical stimuli, and the sensory area of speech. The document provides information to test knowledge within the dental field across several physiological domains.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    137 views3 pages

    Test - 4 MCQs

    Uploaded by

    عايشاة زارين
    The document contains 18 multiple choice questions about various topics related to pain, speech, taste, smell, vitamins, and hormones. The questions cover definitions of pain, effects of vitamin deficiencies, diseases related to hormone imbalances, mechanoreceptors involved in pain perception, tracts that carry pain signals, the gate control theory of pain, nerve fibers involved in pulp inflammation, characteristics of smell and the olfactory cortex, cells involved in taste, taste bud locations, nerves involved in taste sensations, relationships between taste and chemical stimuli, and the sensory area of speech. The document provides information to test knowledge within the dental field across several physiological domains.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

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    Zest dental academy


    An academy of Higher Dental Excellence

    IV. Pain, Speech, Taste, Smell, Vitamins, Hormones

    1. An unpleasant emotional experience usually initiated by noxious stimulus and


    transmitted over a specialized neural network to the CNS where it is interpreted as
    such is a definition of given by
    a. Malamed
    b. Monheim
    c. PM Berthold
    d. Glimcher

    2. Which of the following changes happen in the oral epithelium due to deficiency of
    Vitamin A?
    a. Hyperkeratosis
    b. Hypokeratinization
    c. Dysplastic changes
    d. Squamous cell carcinoma

    3. Wernicke Korsakoff syndrome occurs due to deficiency of


    a. Thiamin
    b. Riboflavin
    c. Pantothenic Acid
    d. Pyridoxine
    4. Histological evidence of widespread formation of globular, hypocalcified dentin,
    with clefts and tubular defects occurring in the region of the pulp horns. In addition
    pulp horns are elongated and extend high, often reaching nearly to the
    Dentinoenamel junction are characteristic features of
    a. Vitamin D deficient Rickets
    b. Adult Rickets (Osteomalacia)
    c. Vitamin D resistant Rickets
    d. Renal Rickets

    5. Simmond’s Disease is due


    a. Hypothyroidism in adults
    b. Hypoadrenalism in adults
    c. Hypopituitarism in adults
    d. Hypoparathyroidism in adults

    6. Osteitis Fibrosa cystica is


    a. Primary Hyperparathyroidism
    b. Secondary Hyperparathyroidism
    c. Hypoparathyroidism
    d. Hyperthyroidism

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    Zest Dental Academy Ping us: 8186902980

    7. Which of the following is the sixth complication of Diabetes mellitus?


    a. Xerostomia
    b. Oral Candidiasis
    c. Periodontitis
    d. Burning Mouth Syndrome

    8. Which of the following Mechanoreceptors are concerned with perception of pain


    and injurious (noxious) stimuli?
    a. Krause’s End Bulbs
    b. Naked Nerve Endings
    c. Pacinian Corpusules
    d. Meissner’s Corpusules

    9. Which of the following carries fibers of all types of pain and temperature impulses?
    a. Fasciculus Gracilis
    b. Lateral spinothalamic tract
    c. Ventral spinocerebellar tract
    d. Ventral spinothalamic trac

    10. Gate Control Theory of Pain was proposed by


    a. Melzack and Wall
    b. CP Leblond
    c. Oswestry
    d. Stuart Mc Gill

    11. Nerve fibers involved in pulpal inflammation are


    a. Aα and Aβ fibers
    b. Aδ and A∞ fibers
    c. Aβ and C fibers
    d. Aδ and C fibers

    12. Which of the following statements is false regarding smell?


    a. It has no relay in thalamus
    b. Its receptors are in direct contact with the external environment
    c. It is highly developed in humans
    d. Its receptors are telereceptors as well as chemoreceptors

    13. All of the following statements regarding Olfactory cortex are true, except,
    a. Lies in the Limbic system
    b. Includes anterior olfactory nucleus, piriform cortex, olfactory tubercle, amygdale
    and entorhinal cortex
    c. Located in the post central gyrus
    d. Receives projection from the same side of olfactory mucous membrane

    14. Sustentacular cell is


    a. Taste receptor cell
    b. Supporting cell
    c. Resorvoir Cell
    d. None of the above

    15. Which of the following papillae has a taste buds within the troughs of the opening of
    Von Ebner Glands?

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    Zest Dental Academy Ping us: 8186902980

    a. Foliate Papillae
    b. Fungiform Papillae
    c. Filiform Papillae
    d. Circumvallate Papillae

    16. All of the following nerves are involved in the sensory sensations from the taste
    buds, except
    a. V Cranial Nerve
    b. VII Cranial Nerve
    c. IX Cranial Nerve
    d. X Cranial Nerve

    17. Which of the following do not depict clear relationship between chemical
    composition of a substance and basic taste sensation?
    a. Sour Taste – Degree of Dissociation of Hydrogen Ion from an acid
    b. Salt Taste – Depolarization of salt receptor cells by influx of Na+
    c. Bitter Taste: Due to internal release of Ca+2
    d. Sweet Taste: Binds to membrane receptors and leads to opening of K+ selective
    channels

    18. Sensory area of speech is


    a. Broca’s area
    b. Dejerine area
    c. Exner’s area
    d. Wernicke area

    www.zestdentalacademy.com

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