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    Principal Penalties Duration Capital Punishment

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    Jay Esconde
    1. The document outlines various principal and accessory penalties under Philippine law, including capital punishment, afflictive penalties like reclusion perpetua, and correctional penalties like prison correccional. 2. It also describes the effects of penalties involving disqualification from public office, suspension of political rights, and civil interdiction restricting property rights. 3. Bonds to keep the peace are discussed, which require sureties if an offense is to be prevented, or deposit of an amount with the court.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Principal Penalties Duration Capital Punishment

    Uploaded by

    Jay Esconde
    36 views8 pages
    1. The document outlines various principal and accessory penalties under Philippine law, including capital punishment, afflictive penalties like reclusion perpetua, and correctional penalties like prison correccional. 2. It also describes the effects of penalties involving disqualification from public office, suspension of political rights, and civil interdiction restricting property rights. 3. Bonds to keep the peace are discussed, which require sureties if an offense is to be prevented, or deposit of an amount with the court.

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    Penalties

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    1. The document outlines various principal and accessory penalties under Philippine law, including capital punishment, afflictive penalties like reclusion perpetua, and correctional penalties like prison correccional. 2. It also describes the effects of penalties involving disqualification from public office, suspension of political rights, and civil interdiction restricting property rights. 3. Bonds to keep the peace are discussed, which require sureties if an offense is to be prevented, or deposit of an amount with the court.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    36 views8 pages

    Principal Penalties Duration Capital Punishment

    Uploaded by

    Jay Esconde
    1. The document outlines various principal and accessory penalties under Philippine law, including capital punishment, afflictive penalties like reclusion perpetua, and correctional penalties like prison correccional. 2. It also describes the effects of penalties involving disqualification from public office, suspension of political rights, and civil interdiction restricting property rights. 3. Bonds to keep the peace are discussed, which require sureties if an offense is to be prevented, or deposit of an amount with the court.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    PRINCIPAL PENALTIES DURATION

    Capital punishment
    Death

    Afflictive Penalties
    Reclusion perpetua 20yrs and 1day to 40yrs
    Reclusion temporal 12yrs and 1day to 20yrs

    Perpetual or temporary absolute disqualification


    6yrs and 1day to 12yrs, except when disqualification is
    accessory penalty, in which case its duration is that of
    the principal penalty
    Perpetual or temporary special disqualification

    Prision mayor

    Correctional Penalties

    Prision correccional 6mos and 1day to 6yrs, except when suspension is an


    accessory penalty, in which case its duration is that of
    the principal penalty
    Suspension
    Destierro
    Arresto mayor 1mo and 1day to 6mos

    Light Penalties
    Arresto menor 1day to 30days

    Public censure
    Penalties Common to the Preceding Classes
    Fine
    the period during which the bond shall be
    Bond to keep the peace
    effective is discretionary on the court

    PENALTY
    1. Deprivation of public offi
    2. Deprivation of right to v
    Perpetual or temporary absolute disqualification for public office
    3. Disqualification for the o
    4. Loss of right to retireme
    1. Deprivation of the office
    Perpetual or temporary special disqualification for public office, profession, or calling
    2. Disqualification for holdi
    1. Deprivation of the right
    Perpetual or temporary special disqualification for the exercise of the right of suffrage
    2. Cannot hold any public o
    1. Disqualification from ho
    Suspension from public office, profession or calling or the right of suffrage
    2. If suspended from public

    1. Deprivation of the rights


    2. Deprivation of marital au
    Civil interdiction
    3. Deprivation of the right
    Civil interdiction
    3. Deprivation of the right

    1. The offender must present


    in that case such offense be c
    Bonds to keep the peace 2. The offender must depo
    3. The offender may be de
    felony, or for a period not
    ACCESSORY PENALTIES

    1. perpetual absolute disqualification 1. when it is not executed by reason of com


    2. civil interdiction for 30yrs 2. unless such accessory penalties have be

    1. civil interdiction for life or during the period of the sentence, 2. perpetual
    1. unless expressly remitted in the pardon
    absolute disqualification

    1. temporary absolute disqualification


    1. unless expressly remitted in the pardon
    2. perpetual special disqualification from suffrage

    1. suspension from public office, proffesion or calling


    2. perpetual special disqualification from suffrage, if the duration of 1. unless expressly remitted in the pardon
    imprisonment exceeds 18mos

    1. suspension of the right to hold office and the right of suffrage during the
    term of the sentence

    1. suspension of the right to hold office and the right of suffrage during the
    term of the sentence

    EFFECTS
    1. Deprivation of public offices and employments, even if by election.
    2. Deprivation of right to vote or tp be elected.
    3. Disqualification for the offices or public employments and for the exercise of any of the rights mentioned.
    4. Loss of right to retirement pay or pension for any office formerly held.
    1. Deprivation of the office, employment, profession or calling affected.
    2. Disqualification for holding similar offices or employments perpetually or during the term of the sentence.
    1. Deprivation of the right to vote or to be elected to any public office
    2. Cannot hold any public office during the period of disqualification.
    1. Disqualification from holding such office or exercising such profession or calling or right of suffrage during the term of the sentence

    2. If suspended from public office, the offender cannot hold another office having similar functions during the period of suspension.

    1. Deprivation of the rights of parental authority or guardianship of any ward.


    2. Deprivation of marital authority.
    3. Deprivation of the right to manage his property and of the right to dispose such property by any act or any conveyance inter vivos.
    3. Deprivation of the right to manage his property and of the right to dispose such property by any act or any conveyance inter vivos.

    1. The offender must present two sufficient sureties who shall undertake that the offender will not commit the offense sought to be prevented, an
    in that case such offense be committed they will pay the amount determined by the court; or
    2. The offender must deposit such amount with the clerk of court to guarantee said undertaking; or
    3. The offender may be detained, if he cannot give the bond, for a period not to exceed six months if prosecuted for grave or less grav
    felony, or for a period not to exceed 30days, if for a light felony.
    Y PENALTIES
    Exception
    s not executed by reason of commutation or pardon
    uch accessory penalties have been expressly remitted in the pardon

    xpressly remitted in the pardon of the principal penalty

    xpressly remitted in the pardon of the principal penalty

    xpressly remitted in the pardon of the principal penalty

    * Perpetual absolute disqualification is effective during the lifetime of the convict and even after the
    sentence. Temporary absolute disqualification lasts during the term of the sentence, and is remove
    tioned. the same, except (1) deprivation of the public office or employment, and (2) loss of all rights to retir
    pension for any office formerly held

    tence.

    during the term of the sentence.

    ring the period of suspension.

    * But he can dispose of such property by will or donation mortis causa.

    t or any conveyance inter vivos.


    t or any conveyance inter vivos.

    offense sought to be prevented, and * Bond to keep the peace is different from bail bond which is posted for the provisional release of a
    or accused of a crime.

    prosecuted for grave or less grave


    of the convict and even after the service of the
    m of the sentence, and is removed after the service of
    t, and (2) loss of all rights to retirement pay or other

    usa.
    ed for the provisional release of a person arrested for

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