Column Design and Calculation Frame ID (A1)
Column Design and Calculation Frame ID (A1)
Column Design and Calculation Frame ID (A1)
Column Design
Frame ID ( A1)
Design Parameters
fck 20 Mpa
fy 415 Mpa
Pu 360 KN
Mx 4 KN-m
My 3 KN-m
L 2.7 m
Size of Column
B 300 mm
D 400 mm
Eccentricity
ex,min = L/500 + B/30 20 mm IS 456-2000 Cl 25.4
ey,min = L/500 + D/30 20 mm IS 456-2000 Cl 25.4
Effective length
lex 1.755 m IS 456- 2000 Table 28
ley 1.755 m IS 456- 2000 Table 28
Moments
Mex = Pu*ex,min = 7.20 KN-m
Mey= Pu*ey,min = 7.20 KN-m
Design Moment
Mux 7.20 KN-m
Muy 7.20 KN-m
Calculating Mux
Assume clear cover (d') = 40 mm
So,
d'/D = 0.10 ≈ 0.1 (Sp 16) IS 456-1978
Now,
Pu/(fck b D) = 0.15 (Sp 16) IS 456-1978
Assume percentage of steel (p)= 1.2 %
Now,
p/fck = 0.06 (Sp 16) IS 456-1978
Therefore,
Mux = 105600000 N-mm
105.6 KN-m
Calculating Muy
Similarly,
d'/b = 0.13 ≈ 0.15
Now,
Pu/(fck b D) = 0.15
Now,
p/fck = 0.06
Therefore,
Muy = 72000000 N-mm
72 KN-m
Design Check
Now,
Puz = 0.45 fck Ac + 0.75 fy Asc IS 456-2000 Cl 39.6
Puz 1515240 N
1515.24 KN
Again,
Pu/Puz 0.24 IS 456-2000 Cl 39.6
αn Pu/Puz αn = 1.06
1 0.2
2 0.8
Check
(Mux/Mu,limx)αn + (Muy/Mu,limy)αn ≤ 1 IS 456-2000 Cl 39.6
0.144 <1 OK
Tranverse Reinforcement
Dia of lateral tie = 1/4 th of the largest bar or 6 mm, whichever is more
largest bar = 16 mm
IS 456-2000 Cl 25.4
IS 456-2000 Cl 25.4
IS 456-2000 Cl 25.1.2
IS 456-2000 Cl 25.1.2
IS 456-2000 Cl 39.6
IS 456-2000 Cl 39.6
IS 456-2000 Cl 39.6
IS 13920 Cl 7.4.6
IS 13920 Cl 7.3.3
Based on the Area of Rebar extracted from Etabs and the Sample Calculation,
Provide Column Rebar:
2) 1B 12" x 12" 1922 1887 1456 X 4-20 φ +4-16 φ 4-20 φ +4-16 φ 8-16 φ X
3) 1C 12" x 12" 1624 1356 1067 X 4-20 φ +4-16 φ 8-16 φ 4-16 φ +4-12 φ X
4) 2A 12" x 12" 2594 2015 1025 800 2-25 φ +6-20 φ 4-20 φ +4-16 φ 4-16 φ +4-12 φ 4-16 φ +4-12 φ
5) 2B 12" x 12" 2864 2409 1172 1326 4-25 φ +4-20 φ 8-20 φ 8-16 φ 8-16 φ
6) 2C 12" x 12" 2302 1749 1014 1011 8-20 φ 4-20 φ +4-16 φ 4-16 φ +4-12 φ 4-16 φ +4-12 φ
7) 3A 12" x 12" 3198 2375 1281 806 4-25 φ +4-20 φ 8-20 φ 8-16 φ 8-16 φ
8) 3B 12" x 12" 3516 2928 1559 982 8-25 φ 4-25 φ +4-20 φ 4-20 φ +4-16 φ 4-16 φ +4-12 φ
9) 3C 12" x 12" 2596 2123 1334 799 4-25 φ +4-20 φ 8-20 φ 8-16 φ 8-16 φ
10) 4A 12" x 12" 2596 1519 846 760 2-25 φ +6-20 φ 4-20 φ +4-16 φ 4-16 φ +4-12 φ 4-16 φ +4-12 φ
11) 4B 12" x 12" 3128 2878 1804 772 8-25 φ 4-25 φ +4-20 φ 4-20 φ +4-16 φ 4-16 φ +4-12 φ
12) 4C 12" x 12" 2337 1400 1103 X 8-20 φ 8-16 φ 4-16 φ +4-12 φ X