UniKL MIAT Piston 2 Mid Block Test

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QUIZ

PISTON ENGINE 2

1. The purpose fuel metering system is to


a. control the correct amount of fuel being delivered to the carburetor
b. control the correct amount of fuel entering the cylinder
c. control the correct amount of fuel entering fuel control unit

2. Two types of metering device used on modern reciprocating engine are


a. carburetor and fuel injection unit
b. carburetor and fuel control unit
c. fuel injection unit and fuel control unit

3. Two type of carburetor are


a. float type and pressure injection carburetor
b. float type and pressure differential carburetor
c. float type and fuel continues carburetor

4. A physical principle that is widely used in fuel metering device is the


a. Archimedes principle
b. Bernoulli’s principle
c. New 1st law of motion

5. When air flows through a venturi


a. speed will decrease
b. pressure will decrease
c. temperature will increase

6. The mixture ratio for stoichiometric mixture is


a. 14 : 1
b. 15 : 1
c. 16 : 1

7. Idle-cutoff is describes the position of the mixture control which


a. completely cut off fuel flow from the main jet and the fuel will flow through the
idle jet
b. completely cut off fuel flow to the engine and the engine will stop running
c. completely cut off entering the carburetor and the will stop running immediately

8. Detonation is a/an
a. uncontrolled ignition due to improper fuel/air mixture
b. uncontrolled explosive ignition in the cylinder
c. ignition that occur before schedule
9. Pre ignition is a/an
a. a uncontrolled ignition due to improper fuel/air mixture
b. uncontrolled explosive ignition in the cylinder
c. ignition that occur before schedule

10. Using lower than specified octane fuel and excessively lean fuel air mixture
can lead to
a. detonation
b. pre ignition
c. starvation

11. Overheated valve edge and red hot spark plug electrode can cause
a. detonation
b. pre-ignition
c. starvation

12. Updraft or down draft is


a. types of fuel control unit
b. type fuel injection unit
c. types of carburetor

13. What control the volume of air passing the venturi


a. Servo piston
b. Butterfly valve
c. Variable inlet guide vanes

14. ____________control the level of fuel in the float chamber


a. float needle valve
b. float regulating valve
c. float servo valve

15. The purpose of main metering system is to supply fuel


a. all through the engine operation
b. during idle
c. above idle

16. If the air bleed holes in the main metering system get clogged the mixture
will become excessively
a. lean
b. rich
c. no change

17. Two types of acceleration system are


a. acceleration well and accelerator pump system
b. pressure accelerator and servo accelerator system
c. accelerator pump and servo accelerator system
18. What is the position of the economizer needle valve when the throttle is
wide open?
a. Open
b. Close
c. Economizer needle has no relation with throttle

19. Throttle ice is the term used to describes ice which forms on the rear side of
the throttle when it is
a. Fully closed
b. Fully open
c. Partially closed

20. In a pressure injection carburetor, impact air is directed to chamber


________________ in the fuel regulator unit
a. A
b. B
c. C

21. In a pressure regulator carburetor, venturi pressure is vented to


chamber__________ in the fuel regulator unit
a. A
b. B
c. C
22. The force produced by pressure differential between chamber A and B in
the fuel regulator unit in often referred to as the
a. fuel metering force
b. air metering force
c. fuel/air metering force

23. AMC means


a. automatic mixture control
b. American made carburetor
c. Acceptable mixture chart

24. Steel tubing carrying fuel from flow divider to injector nozzles size is
a. ½
b. ¼
c. 1/8

25. Positive displacement pump means


a. it gives specific quantity per revolution
b. it gives constant amount per revolution
c. the cable is connected in series to the engine
26. Where is the reservoir situated in a wet sump lubrication system?
a. The lowest part of the engine
b. In the gear box
c. In the rocker cover

27. What is the size of scavenge pump compared to pressure pump?


a. Same
b. Double
c. Triple

28. What type of pump is normally used in modern type aircraft reciprocating
engine?
a. Gear type
b. Gerotor type
c. Piston type

29. Pressure relief valve is to


a. To relief excess pressure in the system in case of oil filter clog
b. To relief excess pressure in the system which can damage the engine
c. There is no oil pressure relief in a reciprocating engine. I t is only true to turbine
engine

30. What is the size of oil tank expansion space?


a. 25% of the tank capacity or 5 gallon or whichever greater
b. 10% of the tank capacity or .5 gallon or whichever greater
c. 105 % of the tank capacity or 5 gallon or whichever smaller

31. The purpose of scupper drain is to


a. To keep extra oil for long range flight
b. Used to filled the oil tank in flight
c. To prevent overfilling of the expansion space

32. When the pressure relief valve seat open excess will be drained to
a. oil tank
b. oil pump inlet
c. oil cooler

33. During adjusting the oil pressure adjustment turning the adjustment screw
clockwise will
a. decrease oil pressure
b. increase oil pressure
c. fuel pressure and oil pressure will be the same
34. The purpose of extreme pressure lubricants is
a. provide protection under high loads
b. to provide lubricant at high heat area
c. to provide lubricant where normal lubricant is inaccessible

35. Synthetic oil are given a kinematics viscosity Rating in_________ rather
than SAE rating
a. fentistroke(fSt)
b. pentistroke(pSt)
c. centistokes(cSt)

36. Synthetic oil has high resistance to


a. thermal breakdown and oxidation
b. high loads and neutralization
c. neutralization H2o

37. One reason why reciprocating engine used high viscosity oil is
a. it has large operational clearance and high operating temperature
b. it has less ramp air entering the engine and the only way to cool the engine is
by using high viscosity oil
c. it depend entirely on oil to cool the engine

38. What does SAE number indicate


a. Oil specific gravity
b. Oil flash point
c. Oil viscosity

39. MIL-L-6082E is
a. straight mineral oil
b. ashless-dispersant oil
c. synthetic oil

40. Most manufacture recommended the used of straight mineral for new or
newly overhaul engine for the first 10-50 hrs or
a. Until first schedule inspection
b. Until oil consumption stabilized
c. Until next filter change

41. What is multi viscosity oil?


a. An oil that flow more quickly in cold weather and keep from thinning in
hot weather
b. It is sometimes called grease
c. this oil can only be used in tropical countries

42. What type of pump is used in pressure type of oil distribution?

a. Centrifugal pump
b. Electrical driven pump
c. Engine driven pump
43. What the sized oil tank if compared to fuel tank?
a. 1: 30 with transfer system
b. 1: 30 without transfer system
c. 1: 40 without transfer system

44. What should be written on oil filler cap?


a. The word “OIL”
b. “FILL HERE”
c. Capacity of the tank

45. Why does oil tank be vented to the crankcase?


a. To prevent pressure build up in the tank
b. To prevent oil loss through the vent
c. To prevent vented air entering the aircraft cockpit

46. In the dry sump system the oil pump is situated ________
a. at the lowest point of the engine
b. at the lowest point of the reservoir
c. depend on manufacturer

47. What is a constant displacement pump?


a. A pump that is driven by an engine
b. A pump that is driven by electrical power
c. A pump that moves a fix volume of fluid per pump revolution

48. What are two types filtration system that may be installed on an aircraft?
a. Half flow system partial flow system
b. Full flow system and partial flow system
c. Rated flow system and unrated flow system
49. To ensure a full supply of oil to the engine in case of oil filter clogged what
installed to the full system?
a. bypass valve
b. pressure bypass valve
c. auxiliary bypass valve

50. The filter in partial flow bypass system is installed____________


a. in series with the bearing
b. parallel with the bearing
c. both answers are correct

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