Altitude Encoder

Model 8800-T™
Altitude Encoder with Trimble
Loran/GPS Serial Interface

OPERATING MANUAL

Shadin Avionics

P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F

Contents

Overview.................................................................................................... 2

Operation.................................................................................................... 3

Installation Instructions.............................................................................. 4

Calibration and Correspondence................................................................ 5

ICAO Standard Code for S.S.R.

Pressure Altitude Transmission ................................................................. 6

Transponder Connection ............................................................................ 6

Specifications............................................................................................. 7

Warranty Information ................................................................................ 8

Installation Diagram................................................................................. 10

P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F

Overview

Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read
the section covering the product warranty.

While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual,
Shadin assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any
liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information
contained herein.

Although it is not required by the FAA, it is recommended that this

manual be attached to the FAA-approved flight manual or always be kept
on board for reference.

P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F 1

Operation

Place the aircraft transponder in altitude reporting mode (MODE C).

Place the aircraft transponder in the standby mode, unless power to the
encoder is supplied directly from the aircraft bus. In this case, follow the
power-up procedure recommended by the transponder manufacturer.

A warm-up time of approximately 10 minutes is necessary after power is

applied to the encoder. If power to the encoder is interrupted
momentarily after the unit has warmed up, a period of approximately one
minute after power is restored is required for the unit to stabilize.

P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F 2

Installation Instructions

Mounting: The encoder may be mounted in any position on a rigid

surface. Avoid locations where hot air, cold air, or water could come in
contact with the unit. The selected location should have an ambient
temperature above -4°F. The unit should be mounted such that the
correspondence adjustment controls are accessible.

Fasten the mounting tray to the aircraft using either #6-32 screws or 1/8”
pop rivets. Use locking-type washers or nuts to secure against vibration.
The installation should be performed according to RTCA/DO-160B,
Section 7.

Static Connection: Connect the encoder to the primary altimeter static

source line using procedures listed in FAR 23.1325.

Cut the static line at a point that is as close to the encoder as possible.
Use appropriate tools and procedure so as not to contaminate the static
line.

Use a “T” fitting and ¼” I.D. hose to supply static pressure to the encoder.
The encoder accepts a 1/8” NPT fitting at the static pressure inlet. Use a
suitable thread sealant to prevent leaks. Avoid turning the hex fitting on
the encoder.

Electrical Connections: Use the 15 pin socket provided with the unit to
make a wiring harness. The harness should have 14 wires: 10 for altitude
data and one each for strobe, serial data, power, and ground. Refer to
drawing number 4088-161 for the connector pin out.

Most transponders have available switched power (A+) or a direct

connection to the aircraft avionics bus may be made. When a connection
to the avionics bus is made, a 2-Ampere circuit breaker should be
installed.

Connect pin 6 to ground if the transponder does not have a strobe

connection. Connect pin 7 to the RS-232 input of the Trimble Loran or
GPS receiver. Consult the Trimble installation manual for proper
connection.

P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F 3

Calibration and Correspondence

Refer to FAR 91.36, 91.172, FAA Advisory Circular 43-6A

Note: When power is first applied to the encoder, all of the output data
lines will pulse high/low. Each data line will then go high and low
individually until all of the lines have been pulsed. This action is normal
and serves as a diagnostic tool for the installer to use in verifying the
encoder output and the harness on a line-by-line basis.

1. Leave the encoder powered for a minimum of 30 minutes warm-

up time before calibration. If power is momentarily interrupted,
allow a minimum of five minutes for the unit to stabilize.

2. Set the altimeter barometric pressure to 29.92 In Hg.

3. Increase pressure until the aircraft altimeter shows -950 feet.

4. If necessary, adjust the LOW altitude trim on the side of the unit
until the transition point (or altitude, as indicated on the Loran or
GPS receiver) is within 10 feet of the altimeter reading.

5. Decrease static pressure until the altimeter shows 100 feet less
than the maximum calibrating altitude. Verify the altitude out of
the encoder is within ± 50 feet.

6. Repeat steps 3-5 until the transition accuracy is within ± 50 feet at

both the maximum calibrating altitude and -950 feet.

7. Perform a correspondence check, as required by FAR 91.36 and

AC 43-6A.

8. Placard the aircraft altimeter with the maximum calibrating

altitude.

P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F 4

ICAO Standard Code for
S.S.R. Pressure Altitude Transmission

Altitude Feet D2 D4 A1 A2 A4 B1 B2 B4 C1 C2 C4
-1000 to -950 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
-50 to +50 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0
450 to 550 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0
950 to 1050 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0
1950 to 2050 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
2950 to 3050 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0
4950 to 5050 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0
6950 to 7050 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0
9950 to 10050 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0
11950 to 12050 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0
14950 to 15050 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
17950 to 18050 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
19950 to 20050 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0
21950 to 22050 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0
24950 to 25050 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0
29950 to 30050 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
32950 to 33050 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0
34950 to 35050 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0

Transponder Connection

To the best of our knowledge the 8800-T encoder is compatible with all
late-model transponders that are in current production.

Consult the transponder manufacturer’s installation manual when making

the harness connection. Pin 6 of the encoder connector is the strobe line.
Logic low (less than 1.2 volts) on this pin enables encoder output.
Connect pin 6 to ground if the transponder does not have a strobe
connection.

P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F 5

Specifications

Certification: TSO-C88a

Environmental Categories: RTCA/DO-160B

C1CANMOXXXXXXZBABZZZ

Altitude Range: -1,000 ft. to 35,000 ft.

Operating Temperature: -20° to +55° C

Warm-up Time: 6 minutes from 75° F

12 minutes from -4° F

Serial Interface: RS-232 – from pin 7, 9,600 bps, eight bits, no

parity, one stop bit. One message per second.
Serial data format is compatible with Trimble
Loran and GPS receivers.

Power Input: +14 to +28 VDC, 300mA (average)

Weight: 11 oz. or 312 grams (without mounting tray)

Dimensions: 6 1/8”L x 3”W x 2 1/8”H (without mounting tray)

Mounting: Avionics; no orientation specified

P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F 6

Warranty Information

6831 Oxford Street

St. Louis Park, MN 55426

Limited Warranty

Shadin Avionics warrants this instrument and system components to be

free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year
from the user invoice date. Shadin Avionics will repair or replace any
item under the terms of this Warranty, provided the item is returned to the
factory prepaid.

This obligation assumed by Shadin Avionics under this Warranty is

limited to repair, replacement or refund of the product at the sole
discretion of Shadin Avionics.

This Warranty shall not apply to any product that has been repaired or
altered by any person other than Shadin Avionics or that has been
subjected to misuse, accident, incorrect wiring, negligence, improper or
unprofessional assembly or improper installation by any person. This
Warranty does not cover any reimbursement for any person’s time for
installation, removal, assembly or repair. Shadin Avionics retains the
right to determine the reason or cause for warranty repair or replacement.

This Warranty does not extend to any aircraft, vehicle, boat, machine or
any other device to which this Shadin Avionics product may be installed,
connected, attached, interconnected or used in conjunction with in any
way.

Shadin Avionics is not responsible for any shipping charges or damages

incurred under this Warranty.

No representative is authorized to assume any other liability for Shadin

Avionics in connection with the sale or resale of Shadin Avionics’
products.
P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F 7
If you do not agree and accept the terms of this Warranty, you may
return the product in new condition, with receipt, within thirty (30) days
for a refund.

This Warranty is made only to the original user. THIS WARRANTY IS

IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR OBLIGATIONS:
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. SHADIN AVIONICS EXPRESSLY
DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. PURCHASER AGREES THAT IN NO EVENT SHALL
SHADIN BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS OR
LOSS OF USE OR OTHER ECONOMIC LOSS. EXCEPT AS
EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, SHADIN AVIONICS
DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER LIABILITY TO PURCHASER OR ANY
OTHER PERSON IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
PERFORMANCE OF SHADIN AVIONICS’ PRODUCTS,
INCLUDING SPECIFICALLY LIABILITY IN TORT.

P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F 8

 Record of Revisions
Revision
Letter Date Description
Shown for record keeping purposes
- thru D only. Revisions prior to D were
tracked by part number
Changed Shadin Logo and
E 21 Oct 2008
Nameplate
Altitude Encoder cover paint black.
F 3 Oct 2011
Added Record of Revisions

P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F

 6831 Oxford Street
St. Louis Park, MN 55426-4412
U.S.A.

Sales Tel: (800) 328-0584

Tech Support Tel: (800) 388-2849
International Tel: (952) 927-6500
Main/Sales Fax: (952) 924-1111
Tech Support Fax: (952) 924-1122
Sales E-Mail: [email protected]
Tech Support E-Mail: [email protected]
Web Site: www.shadin.com

P/N: OP8800-TC Rev F