NUR11O1 Integrated Human Anatomy and Physiology Department of Biology Institute of Arts and Sciences Far Eastern University

NUR11O1 Integrated Human Anatomy and Physiology
Department of Biology
Institute of Arts and Sciences
Far Eastern University
LABORATORY EXERCISE NO. 1
THE HUMAN ORGANISM
Name:Luis Bautista Section:7 Date Submitted: 08/26/21
I. INTRODUCTION
The human body consists of different organs that work together to carry out human
activities and sustain life. An understanding of its anatomy and physiology is important to
have an understanding of how it carries out the important processes needed for survival
and reproduction.
II. GIVE THE 6 STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATIONS THAT MAKEUP AN

ORGANISM. BRIEFLY DESCRIBE EACH.
Chemical level atoms combine to form molecules. Cellular level cells are made of up
molecules. Tissue level tissues consist of similar types of cells. Organ level organs are made
up of different types of tissues. Organ system level organ systems consist of different
organs that work together closely. Organismal level human organisms are made up of
many organ systems.
III. ANATOMY OF THE HUMAN BODY

Below is an illustration of the major organs of the human body. Identify each part with an
arrow and label with the corresponding number for each part.
1. Brain 4. Heart 7. Spleen 10. Kidneys 13. Urinary

2. Spinal cord 5. Liver 8. Stomach 11. Small intestine bladder
3. Lungs 6. Pancreas 9. Gallbladder 12. Large intestine
Brain Spinal cord
Lungs Heart
Liver
Pancreas
Gallbladder
Spleen
Kidneys Large intestine

Small intestine Urinary bladder
©
Biofacultymember2020
Fig. 1 The Human Organism
IV. ASSESSMENT
Answer each item guided by the specific instructions for each question set.
A. Identification
Identify the 11 systems of the Human Body and the organ senses
1. Skeletal system
2. Muscular system
3. Cardiovascular system
4. Respiratory system
5. Digestive system
6. Integumentary system
7. Reproductive system
8. Lymphatic system
9. Endocrine system
10. Nervous system
11. Urinary system
1
B. True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
T 1. A midsagittal plane vertically divides the body through the midline into two equal left
and right portions or halves.
F 2. A horizontal or transverse plane is any plane dividing the body into left and right
portions.
T 3. A sagittal plane is any plane parallel to the midsagittal or median plane vertically
dividing the body into unequal right and left portions.
T 4. The organs of any cavity are referred to as the viscera.
__T 5. The term parietal refers to the walls of a cavity.
©
_ F 6. The ventral cavity contains organs of the nervous system.
C. Completion
Complete each sentence or statement.
7. The term that means uppermost or above is Superior.

8. The term that means lowermost or below is Inferior.
9. Another term for ventral, which means towards the front, is Anterior.
10. Another term for posterior, which means towards the back, is Dorsal.
11. The term that means nearest the midline of the body is Medial.
12. The term that means toward the side or away from the midline is Lateral.
13. The term that means nearest the point of attachment of origin is Proximal.
14. The term that means away from the point of attachment or origin is Distal.
15. The Mediastinum is a space found between the two pleural cavities and contains the heart,
thymus gland, trachea, and esophagus.
D. Matching Type
Match each statement with the correct item below.

a. ductless glands d. muscles, fasciae
b. epidermis and dermis e. brain, spinal cord
c. bones, cartilage
B 16. integumentary system
C 17. skeletal system
D 18. muscular system
E 19. nervous system
A 20. endocrine system
©
Match each statement with the correct item below.
a. alimentary canal d. lymph nodes, thymus, spleen
b. kidneys, ureters, bladder e. trachea, bronchi, lungs
c. heart, arteries, veins
C 21. cardiovascular system
D 22. lymphatic system
E 23. respiratory system
A 24. digestive system
B 25. urinary system
©

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NUR11O1 Integrated Human Anatomy and Physiology

Name:Luis Bautista Section:7 Date Submitted: 08/26/21

II. GIVE THE 6 STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATIONS THAT MAKEUP AN

III. ANATOMY OF THE HUMAN BODY

1. Brain 4. Heart 7. Spleen 10. Kidneys 13. Urinary

Brain Spinal cord

Kidneys Large intestine

Fig. 1 The Human Organism

T 4. The organs of any cavity are referred to as the viscera.

__T 5. The term parietal refers to the walls of a cavity.

7. The term that means uppermost or above is Superior.

Match each statement with the correct item below.

C 17. skeletal system

D 18. muscular system

E 19. nervous system

A 20. endocrine system

C 21. cardiovascular system

D 22. lymphatic system

E 23. respiratory system

A 24. digestive system

B 25. urinary system

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