Reflection-Paper About IPs

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Ngan, Axel Ross Benny P.

BSAIS-2B

Here in the Philippines, such abuses will not really removed in the traits of
Filipinos such mistreatment of our neighbors doing harassment, discrimination or not
helping them because they are different from us. Although they are pitiful, there is
nothing we can do as residents of the urban area. Most of the indigenous people
actually live in remote or hidden places and they have many things to take care of here.

The IPs make up nearly 14% of the country's population. They are the poorest
and most vulnerable social category in the country. They have considerably greater
rates of illiteracy, unemployment, and poverty than the rest of the population. IPs have
historically faced prejudice and exclusion in political and economic processes in the
Philippines. Isolation, loss of ancestral lands, migration, assaults on and destruction of
traditional practices and customs, and loss of identity and culture are all common
occurrences.

The IPRA is the law known as Republic Act No. 8371 “The Indigenous Peoples’
Rights Act of 1997” that fights to protect them when it comes to their status in life but it
has proven to be a very weak protection on the ground for indigenous communities. The
issue is with the legislation's execution, which has been hindered by significant political
organizations who have used sections of the law's inconsistencies with other laws, or
simply employed force to deport these indigenous peoples.

Powerlessness, lack of access to land and resources, lack of knowledge (due to


a lack of education), inadequate income, and alienation from familial and culture are
cited as significant markers of poverty among indigenous resource people. These
prioritize access to basic services, livelihood programs, and fundamental social
infrastructure. Instead of condescending and stereotyping indigenous peoples, the
government should encourage trust and acceptance of indigenous peoples as equal in
the development process. On the contrary, it should be founded on cultural diversity.
They need to allocate a certain percentage of their budget for indigenous peoples’
development issues and concerns, and create an indigenous peoples’ desk

It is not right that we just let them go and abuse them with the powers we have
because we are all also human. It is wrong for us not to accept them as citizens of this
country because they do nothing wrong but they even strengthen the ancient practices
of our country. IP communities are isolated, lack access to essential services, and have
a high illness, mortality, and starvation rate.

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