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    DO - Public Speaking (Dr. Dwita Oktaria, M.PD - Ked.)

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    The document provides information on public speaking and presentation techniques. It discusses why people fear public speaking and lists common fears. It then covers key aspects of preparing and delivering presentations, including choosing a title, organizing content, using consistent formatting, minimizing distractions, and using effective visual aids. The document concludes with four steps for an effective presentation: introduction, explaining the importance to the audience, delivering the message, and concluding with a summary.

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    DO - Public Speaking (Dr. Dwita Oktaria, M.PD - Ked.)

    Uploaded by

    Asiati
    50 views42 pages
    The document provides information on public speaking and presentation techniques. It discusses why people fear public speaking and lists common fears. It then covers key aspects of preparing and delivering presentations, including choosing a title, organizing content, using consistent formatting, minimizing distractions, and using effective visual aids. The document concludes with four steps for an effective presentation: introduction, explaining the importance to the audience, delivering the message, and concluding with a summary.

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    DO - Public Speaking (Dr. Dwita Oktaria, M.pd.Ked.)

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    The document provides information on public speaking and presentation techniques. It discusses why people fear public speaking and lists common fears. It then covers key aspects of preparing and delivering presentations, including choosing a title, organizing content, using consistent formatting, minimizing distractions, and using effective visual aids. The document concludes with four steps for an effective presentation: introduction, explaining the importance to the audience, delivering the message, and concluding with a summary.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    50 views42 pages

    DO - Public Speaking (Dr. Dwita Oktaria, M.PD - Ked.)

    Uploaded by

    Asiati
    The document provides information on public speaking and presentation techniques. It discusses why people fear public speaking and lists common fears. It then covers key aspects of preparing and delivering presentations, including choosing a title, organizing content, using consistent formatting, minimizing distractions, and using effective visual aids. The document concludes with four steps for an effective presentation: introduction, explaining the importance to the audience, delivering the message, and concluding with a summary.

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    Public Speaking &

    Teknik Presentasi
    dr. Dwita Oktaria, M. Pd. Ked.
    01
    Public Speaking
    Why
    What
    How
    02
    Teknik Presentasi
    Media
    Persiapan
    Judul
    Materi
    Konsistensi
    Distraktor
    Visualisasi dan Huruf
    Langkah persentasi
    01
    Public
    Speaking
    WHy
    WHy
    WHy
    Why do people fear of public speaking?
    ● Saying or doing something to embarrass
    themselves.
    ● Saying or doing something that will damage their
    career or reputation.
    ● Fear of forgetting what are going to say.
    ● Fear of others will see them as lacking.
    ● Fear of rejection.
    ● Fear that no one will respond.
    ● Fear that someone will question them and they
    wont be able to answer.
    Meanwhile
    Five Star Doctor (WHO, 2000)
    Leader

    Manager Care Provider

    Decision Maker Communicator


    Benefit of Engaging in Public Speaking

    Influencing the world around you

    Developing leadership skills

    Becoming a thought leader


    What is public speaking?
    Public speaking is the process of
    designing and delivering a
    message to an audience.
    Categories of Public Speaking
    Informative Speaking
    • To share one’s knowledge of a subject with an audience

    Persuasive Speaking
    • To convince, motivate, or otherwise persuade others to
    change their beliefs, take an action, or reconsider a
    decision
    Entertaining Speaking
    • To entertain people
    How
    Learn to speak
    by speaking

    Practice
    Public Speaking Principles

    Know your Be
    Be prepared
    audience understandable

    Practice your
    Hold audience
    presentation
    attention
    aloud
    02
    Teknik
    Presentasi
    Why do people fear of public speaking?
    Overhead Projector Flip Chart Power Point

    • Batasi topik • Perhatikan besar tulisan • Perhatikan latar


    • Kurangi penggunaan & banyaknya pemirsa belakang & warna tulisan
    data tabulasi • Tidak terlalu banyak • Perhatikan ukuran tulisan
    • Perbesar bahan tulisan • Satu ide/topik dalam 1
    presentasi • Beri kesempatan slide
    • Gunakan tulisan hasil pemirsa untuk • Grafik/diagram
    komputer mempelajari sederhana
    • Perhatikan besar tulisan • Tidak menampilkan • Animasi efektif &
    & jumlah kalimat gambar-gambar konsekuen
    • Alir topik
    • Jumlah baris dalam 1
    slide
    Persiapan presentasi
    • Informasi apa yang akan disampaikan?
    • Pilih judul presentasi
    • Siapa yang akan diberi informasi?
    • Bagaimana cara menyampaikannya?
    • Susun materi
    • Pilih media
    • Dimana menyampaikannya?
    • Dalam acara apa menyampaikannya?
    Judul Presentasi
    • Gunakan kata kerja yang menarik
    • Adaptasi dari judul lagu/film
    • Menggunakan kalimat tanya
    • Kalimat provokatif
    • Kalimat kontroversial
    • Kalimat yang mengejutkan
    Materi Presentasi
    Pola masalah - penyelesaian

    Pola kronologis

    Pola teori - praktek

    Pola sebab - akibat


    Konsistensi
    • Apakah anda nyaman dengan slide ini?
    • Awalnya rata kiri
    • Mendadak rata kanan
    • Lalu pindah ke tengah
    • Warna huruf berbeda pula

    • Ukuran/warna huruf tidak konsisten tanpa tujuan


    Konsistensi
    • Apakah anda nyaman dengan slide ini?
    • Awalnya rata kiri
    • Mendadak rata kanan
    • Lalu pindah ke tengah
    • Warna huruf berbeda pula

    • Ukuran/warna huruf tidak konsisten tanpa tujuan


    Konsistensi
    • Apakah anda nyaman dengan slide ini?
    • Awalnya rata kiri
    • Mendadak rata kanan
    • Lalu pindah ke tengah
    • Warna huruf berbeda pula
    • Ukuran/warna huruf tidak konsisten tanpa tujuan
    Konsistensi
    •Apakah anda nyaman dengan slide ini?
    • Awalnya rata kiri
    • Mendadak rata kanan
    • Lalu pindah ke tengah
    • Warna huruf berbeda pula
    • Ukuran/warna huruf tidak konsisten tanpa tujuan
    Konsistensi
    • Apakah anda nyaman dengan slide ini?
    • Awalnya rata kiri
    • Mendadak rata kanan
    • Lalu pindah ke tengah
    • Warna huruf berbeda pula
    • Ukuran/warna huruf tidak konsisten tanpa tujuan
    Distraktor
    • Apakah anda nyaman dengan slide ini?
    • Awalnya rata kiri
    • Mendadak rata kanan
    • Lalu pindah ke tengah
    • Warna huruf berbeda pula
    • Ukuran/warna huruf tidak konsisten tanpa
    tujuan
    Visualisasi Efektif
    • Simple
    • Dapat dimengerti
    • Menambah pengertian
    • Menyatu dengan pembicaraan
    • Satu tujuan untuk tiap visualisasi
    • Tiap visualisasi bertujuan
    Kombinasi warna huruf dan warna dasar
    • Kontras, terbaik: huruf kuning dengan dasar gelap
    • Hindari kombinasi: merah~hijau, coklat~abu-abu,
    merah~biru
    • Maksimal 4 warna dalam satu visual
    • Dasar terbaik: biru-tua
    • Hindari dasar: merah, biru-terang, emas, hijau-terang
    Typografi
    • Variasi ukuran, tipis/tebal, italic
    • Konsistensi
    • Huruf:
    ~ “serif” baik untuk bacaan tercetak
    ~ “sans-serif” baik untuk slide
    • Efek distorsi: hanya untuk penekanan
    • Font size: ≥ 20
    • Satu slide : 7 – 10 baris
    Mengapa “Sans-serif”?
    • Bersih, tampil profesional
    • Mudah dibaca
    • Cetakan tebal
    • Menyampaikan pesan
    Contoh huruf “Sans-serif”?
    • Antique olive
    • Arial
    • Helvetica
    • Impact
    Empat Langkah
    Presentasi
    Efektif
    Langkah Pertama
    • Perkenalkan diri
    • Beritahu peserta apa yang akan anda
    bicarakan
     Topik dan informasi yang akan anda cakup
     Waktu presentasi
     Kapan anda ingin pertanyaan diajukan (saat
    anda berbicara atau setelah selesai bicara)
    Langkah Kedua
    • Beritahu audiens mengapa mereka perlu
    mendengarkan
     Pengetahuan yang lebih mendalam tentang topik
    tersebut,
     Memperluas wawasan,
     Membuat pekerjaan menjadi lebih mudah
     menghilangkan stress
    Langkah Ketiga
    • Sampaikan pesan anda
    • Inti presentasi anda
    • Implementasikan pola yang sudah anda
    pilih untuk topik presentasi anda
    Langkah Keempat
    • Beritahu kembali apa yang sudah dibicarakan
    • Buat kesimpulan
    • Tutup presentasi dengan kalimat pernyataan
    • Kalimat pernyataan harus menyarankan sesuatu
    yang perlu dilakukan oleh peserta, berdasarkan
    kesimpulan presentasi
    • “Jadi, untuk apa menunggu komplikasi yang lebih
    buruk? Langsung saja lakukan perawatan kaki
    secara rutin”.
    Masalah
    • Presentan gugup
    • Audience bosan
    • Audience beda pendapat
    • Alat bantu bermasalah
    Saat Presentasi
    • Perhatikan penampilan (pakaian, make up)
    • Cek ulang slide
    • Be yourself
    • Bicara pada audience
    • Lihat slide sekilas
    • Bicara: variasi irama
    • Tampilkan bahasa tubuh yang positif
    “If I have six hours to chop a
    tree, I should spent the four
    first hours sharpening the
    axe”

    —Abraham Lincoln
    Thanks!
    Do you have any questions?
    [email protected]
    WA: 085279421210
    IG: @weetha

    CREDITS: This presentation template was created by


    Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and
    infographics & images by Freepik.

    Please keep this slide for attribution.


    References
    ● Tarpley MJ, Tarpley JL. The Basics of Power Point and Public Speaking
    in Medical Education. J of Surgical Education. 2008.
    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2007.10.004

    ● Herqutanto. 2013. Teknik Presentasi Efektif. Handout Kuliah:


    Komunikasi, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta.

    ● Wonodirekso, S. 2014. Kiat Sukses Presentasi. Handout Kuliah:


    Instructional Material Development. Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta.

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