Factors Worksheet
Factors Worksheet
Factors Worksheet
1. How many numbers are there between 1 and 100 that have exactly 2 factors?
2. There are 10 numbers between 1 and 100 that have an odd number of factors.
What are they?
3. What is the smallest number to have exactly 5 different factors?
4. What is the largest number less than 100 to have exactly 3 factors?
5. Emily says that bigger numbers always have more factors. Is this true?
6. There is at least one number between 1 and 100 that has 12 different factors.
What is it?
7. How would you describe a “factor” to someone?
8. Is 1 a factor of -1?
9. How many factors does -10 have?
10. If you divide 2 by 0.5 you get 4. Is 0.5 a factor of 2?
11. Jenny says that numbers in the 5 times table always have less factors than the numbers
in the 6 times table. Is she correct?
12. How many prime numbers are there between 1 and 100?
13. Why isn’t 1 a prime number?
14. Do you think -1 should be a prime number?
15. True or false: There is no number whose factors are all prime numbers
You can write 36 as a product of prime factors using indices for shorthand, like this:
36 = 22 x 32
21. Can you write 100 as a product of prime factors using indices?
22. Can you write 250 as a product of prime factors using indices?
23. Can you write 1000 as a product of prime factors using indices?
24. What number would be written : 23 x 5 x 73 ?
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Factors Answers
1. 25 numbers :
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73,
79, 83, 89, 97
2. 1,4,9,16,25,36,49,64,81,100
4. 81 - ( 1,9,81)
5. This is false. 49 has 3 factors, 4 also has 3 factors, and 10 has 4 factors.
6. 72 has 12 factors
8. Yes, factors can be negative but they are not usually included.
11. No, she is wrong. If you compare the 12th multiple of 5 (60), with the 12th
multiple of 6 (72) you find that they have exactly the same number of
factors (12)
14. Generally the prime numbers were agreed upon before negative numbers
were introduced, so only positive numbers are considered prime. But they
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might change their mind – 1 used to be considered a prime number
originally!
16. 36 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 3
17. 50 = 2 x 5 x 5
19. All the prime numbers and 1, for example, 13 could only be written 13 x 1
but 1 is not a prime number
20. 2310 = 2 x 3 x 5 x 7 x 11
21. 100 = 22 x 52
22. 250 = 2 x 53
23. 1000 = 23 x 53
24. 13720
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