Pump Manual - Single Plunger Ambica
Pump Manual - Single Plunger Ambica
Pump Manual - Single Plunger Ambica
And
Maintenance Manual
HYDRO TEST PUMP
Welcome
Thank you for purchasing our hydrostatic test pump. Our line of hydrostatic test
pumps is engineered for reliability and durability, with low cost maintenance and
nearly “wear free” operation.
Ambica Machine Tools would like to take this opportunity to welcome you as a new
customer and user of our product. You have just purchased the best hydrostatic test
pump available. Our pump is simple to use and will provide you with years of service.
This manual will take you through the step by step procedures for using it. We use
simple to understand instructions and photos to assist you in learning how to get the
best results from your Hydrostatic Pump. Please follow each step completely to
insure maximum performance.
This pump will give you many years of service if you take care of it as you would any
expensive piece of equipment. It is rugged and built to last. It will withstand the
demands of your jobsite; however, is not abuse proof! Be sure to assign the use of
the pump to a competent worker who will take care of it.
In this manual, we will be giving you suggestions on basic line hydrostatic pressure
testing activities. As a general rule, these suggestions are based on testing that was
done and methods commonly used in the field. Each community or engineering firm
may have their own requirements for hydrostatic pressure testing.. You should
always follow their instructions for testing. However, regardless of the instructions
you are using, always keep in mind safety. Hydrostatic testing can be extremely
dangerous if it is done incorrectly.
If you have any questions regarding this manual or hydrostatic testing in general,
please call and ask for customer support.
Thanks
CONTACT US:
• AMTMH-Series Hydro Test Pump is suitable for pumping water only. Pumping
other fluids can be dangerous causing personal injury and will void all
warranties.
• Do not pump at pressures higher than the maximum recommended pressures
for the pump (Refer pump name plate carefully before startup).
• Operate the pump between temperature ranges of 45° to 140° F.
• Never service or repair pump while running.
• Release all pressure within system before servicing any component.
• Drain all fluid from the system before servicing.
• Secure the discharge lines before starting the pump. An unsecured discharge
line may whip, causing personal injury and/or property damage.
• Check hoses for weak or worn condition before each use. Make certain that
all connections are tight and secure.
• Periodically inspect the pump and the system components. Perform routine
maintenance as required (see Maintenance section).
• Do not operate a gasoline engine in an enclosed area. Be sure the area is
well ventilated.
• Use only pipe, hose and fittings rated for the maximum rated pressure of
pump or pressure at which pressure relief valve is set at. Check with local
supplier for proper pressure rating. Do not use used pipe!
• Do not use these pumps for pumping water or other liquids for human or
animal consumption.
Table of Contents
• Installation
• Operation
• Maintenance
CAUTION:
Read this manual carefully before installing and using the product.
Improper use of the product can cause personal injury and damage to
property, and may void the warranty.
NOTICE:
Save this manual for future reference, and keep it readily available at the
location of the unit.
Safety
WARNING:
The operator must be aware of safety precautions to prevent physical
injury.
Any pressure-containing device can explode, rupture, or discharge its
contents if it is over-pressurized.
CAUTION:
You must observe the instructions contained in this manual. Failure to do so
could result in physical injury, damage, or delays.
Storage guidelines
Pump storage requirements
Storage requirements depend upon the amount of time that you store the unit. The normal
packaging is designed only to product the unit during shipping.
Upon receipt/short-term (less than six months) Store in a covered and dry location
Store the unit free from dirt and vibrations
Long-term (more than six months) Store in a covered and dry location
Store the unit free from heat, dirt, and
vibrations.
Rotate the shaft by hand several times at
least every three months.
Treat bearing and machined surfaces so that they are well preserved. Refer to drive unit and coupling
manufacturers for their long-term storage procedures.
You can purchase long-term storage treatment with the initial unit order or you can purchase it and
apply it after the units are already in the field. Contact your local sales representative.
Frost proofing
Situation Condition
Operating The pump is frost proof.
Immersed in liquid The pump is frost proof.
Lifted out of a liquid into a temperature below freezing The impeller might freeze.
Liquid end cartridge is connected to power end cartridge by bolts with the crank case, while the
plunger is threaded with piston.
Foundation requirements
The foundation must be able to absorb any type of vibration and form a permanent,
rigid support for the unit.
The location and size of the foundation bolt holes must match those shown on the
assembly drawing provided with the pump data package.
The foundation must weigh between two or three times the weight of the pump.
Provide a flat, substantial concrete foundation in order to prevent strain and distortion
when you tighten the foundation bolts.
Sleeve-type and j-type foundation bolts are commonly used. Both designs allow
movement for the final bolt adjustment.
Pump-to-driver alignment
Precautions
WARNING:
Follow shaft alignment procedures in order to prevent catastrophic failure of
drive components or unintended contact of rotating parts. Follow the coupling
installation and operation procedures from the coupling manufacturer.
Always disconnect and lock out power to the driver before you perform any
installation or maintenance tasks. Failure to disconnect and lock out driver
power will result in serious physical injury.
NOTICE:
Proper alignment is the responsibility of the installer and the user of the unit.
Check the alignment of frame-mounted units before you operate the unit.
Failure to do so can result in equipment damage or decreased performance.
Alignment checks
When to perform alignment checks
Pump
1. Check belt tension and alignment of coupling / pulleys / gear box.
2. Check pump rotation as per arrow mark or name plate provided.
3. Check electrical motor, starter, panel, drive rating and specifications.
4. Check electrical connections.
Impeller-clearance check
The impeller-clearance check ensures the following:
Prime the pump with the suction supply below the pump
Use a foot valve and an outside source of liquid in order to prime the pump. The liquid can
come from one of these sources.
A priming pump
A pressurized discharge line
Another outside supply
WARNING:
The pumps can handle hazardous and toxic fluids. Identify the contents of the pump
and observe proper decontamination procedures in order to eliminate the possible
exposure to any hazardous or toxic fluids. Wear the proper personal protective
equipment. Potential hazards include, but are not limited to, high temperature,
flammable, acidic, caustic, explosive, and other risks. You must handle and dispose
of pumped fluid in compliance with the applicable environmental regulations.
Spares
1. Keep essential spares to avoid long break down period. In case of critical applications
or remote site condition it is advisable to keep essential spares which are not
available easily.
2. Spares required for trouble free operation
a. One set of plunger
b. One set of gland packing
c. One set of valve assembly
d. One set of valve and cylinder gaskets
e. One set of connecting rod
f. One set of crank shaft bearing
g. One set of oil seal for plunger and crank shaft
h. One set of bearing (highly recommended for remote sites)
3. While placing order of spares kindly mention pump / machine number and pat
number mention in the drawing.
4. If the machine number is not clearly visible on the nameplate then note the same
punched on the crankcase of power end cartridge or furnish the details from the
purchase order.
5. Set items must be ordered in sets and will not be available individually.
6. Do not use used spares, it might damage your pump and system.
Disassembling
1. Remove suction and discharge headers
2. Remove center header
3. Remove stuffing box
4. Remove the plunger
5. Drain oil filled in the crank case
6. Remove the top cover and back plate
7. Remove the sleeve nut
8. Dismantle the connecting rod from the crank shaft
9. Press the balance portion of the connecting rod toward the liquid end cartridge which
moves the crank shaft away from the connecting rod
10. Remove the bearing covers
11. Remove the crankshaft. Now the power end cartridge is totally dismantled.
12. For easiness, you can remove the liquid end cartridge by the same method.
Re-assembling
1. Refit the plunger into the piston
2. Refit the stuffing box
3. Refit the center header
4. Place the valve and valve seat between center header and suction and discharge
header in proper positions
5. Refit the header by bolts / stud-nut
6. Change oil seals of bearing cover and sleeve nut
7. Refit the connecting rod small end with piston by gudgeon pin completely towards the
liquid end cartridge
8. Install the crank shaft in the crank case from the bearing cover side
9. Refit the bearing cover
10. Refit the connecting rod with big end portion of the same to the crank shaft
11. Refit the sleeve nut
12. Refit the liquid end cartridge
13. Refit the back cover.
14. Refill the power end cartridge with proper quality and quantity of lubricating oil.
Rating Defined :
A (Excellent) = 10 Marks, B (Very Good) = 08 Marks, C (Good) = 06 Marks,
Designation :
Date: