Answers Biological Assets

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Problem 5 – 2

a.
Beginning Balance of Biological Assets 12/31/2018 2.800,000
Add: Purchases of biological assets during 2018
Purchase Price 3,200,000
Less: Fair valuation loss on initial recognition (150,000) 3,050,000
Add: Increase in fair value due to biological transformation 2,000,000
Less: Decrease in fair value due to harvest (1,000,000)
Ending Balance of Biological Assets, 12/31/2019 6,850,000

b.
Fair valuation loss on initial recognition (150,000)
Gain – increase in fair value due to physical change 2,000,000

Problem 5-3
Increase in fair value due to price change
3 – year old animal 6,000,000
2 – year old animal (purchased on 7/1/2018) 2,500,000
2 – year old animal (purchased on 12/31/2018) 1,250,000 9,750,000

Increase in fair value due to physical change


4 – year old animal 18,000,000
3 – year old animal (purchased on 7/1/2018) 9,500,000
3 – year old animal (purchased on 12/31/2018) 4,750,000 30,250,000
Total Increase in Fair Value during 2019 40,000,000
Beginning balance of biological assets
3 – year old animal 88,000,000
2 – year old animal (purchased on 7/1/2018) 35,000,000
2 – year old animal (purchased on 12/31/2018) 17,500,000 140,500,000

Add: Total Increase in fair value during 2018 40,000000


Ending balance of biological assets, 12/312/019 180,500,000

To reconcile:
Ending balance of biological assets, 12/31/2019
4 – year old animal 110,000
3 – year old animal (purchased on 7/1/2018) 47,000,000
3 – year old animal (purchased on 12/31/2018) 23.050,000 180,500,000

Journal entry
12/31/2019
Biological Assets 40,000,000
Gain – increase in fair value due to price change 9,750,000
Gain - Increase in fair value due to physical change 30,250,000

Problem 5 – 4
a. Increase in Fair Value due to Price Change:
2.5 – year old animal (purchased on 7/1/2019) 300
2 – year old animal 5,000
Newborn animal (born on 7/1/2019) 200 5,500

Increase in Fair Value due to Physical Change:


Newborn animal (born on 7/1/2019) 7,000
3 – year old animal (purchased on 7/1/2019) 900
3 – year old animal 15,000
0.5 – year old animal (born on 7/1/2019) 800 23,700
Total increase in fair value during the year 29,200

Beginning Balance of Biological Assets, 1/1/2019


2 – year old animal 100,000
Add; Purchases during (purchased on 7/1/2019)
2.5 – year old animal (purchased on 7/1/2019) 10,800
Add: Total Increase in Fair Value during the year 29,200

Less: Decrease in Fair Value due to sales


3 – year old animal
Selling Price 13,500
Less: Cost to Sell (1,500)
Net Selling Price 12,000
Multiply by 2 animals sold 2 (24,000)
Ending Balance of Biological Assets,.12/31/2019 116,000

To Reconcile:
Ending Balance of Biological Assets. 12/31/2019
3 – year old animal (purchased on 7/1/2019) 12,000
3 – year old animal 96,000
0.5 – year old animal (born on 7/1/2019) 8,000 116,000

Journal Entries
7/1/2019
Biological Assets 10,800
Cash 10,800

Biological Assets 7,000


Gain – Increase in Fair Value due to Physical Change 7,000

12/31/2019
Biological Assets 22,200
Gain – increase in fair value due to price change 5,500
Gain - Increase in fair value due to physical change 16,700

Cash 24,000
Biological Asset 24,000

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