Pavement Engineering 4300:565 Assignment #3 Spring 2014: Submitted by Mir Shahnewaz Arefin Student Id: 2824475

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 4

Pavement Engineering

4300:565
Assignment #3
Spring 2014

SUBMITTED BY
Mir Shahnewaz Arefin
Student Id: 2824475
PAVEMENT ENGINEERING (4300:565) Mir Shahnewaz Arefin
ASSIGNMENT #3 (Spring 2014) Student Id:2824475

Problem 1

The following axle load measurements were obtained from weighing a Class 9 truck
empty and full:

Given a flexible pavement with an SN of 5 and a terminal serviceability of 2.0, compute


the total ESALs caused by one pass of this vehicle in both cases.

Solution

For Empty Truck,

Tandem Axle -1 = 53.4KN = 12Kips


Tandem Axle -2 = 53.4KN = 12Kips
Single Axle -1 = 44.5KN x 1.1 = 10Kips x 1.1 = 11Kips

So from Appendix-D (AASHTO Design Method 1993), For SN=5 & Terminal
Serviceability=2.0

Tandem Axle -1 = 0.013


Tandem Axle -2 = 0.013
Single Axle -1 = 0.1265

ESAL (Empty) = 0.013+0.013+0.1265 = 0.1525

For Fully Loaded Truck,


Tandem Axle -1 = 151.3KN = 34.03Kips
Tandem Axle -2 = 151.4KN = 34.03Kips
Single Axle -1 = 53.4KN x 1.1 = 12Kips x 1.1 = 13.2Kips

Appendix-D (AASHTO Design Method 1993), For SN=5 & Terminal Serviceability=2.0
Tandem Axle -1 = 1.08225
Tandem Axle -2 = 1.08225
Single Axle -1 = 0.2724

ESAL (Full) = 1.08225+1.08225+0.2724 = 2.4369

Problem 2

Assume that you are working on a project for ODOT that involves widening an existing
rural principal arterial from 2 lanes (one lane per direction) to 4 lanes (two lanes per

Page 1 of 3
PAVEMENT ENGINEERING (4300:565) Mir Shahnewaz Arefin
ASSIGNMENT #3 (Spring 2014) Student Id:2824475

direction). Given the annual average daily traffic (AADT) values for the last seven
years:

Year AADT
2007 3,005
2008 3,373
2009 3,587
2010 3,956
2011 3,864
2012 4,143
2013 4,423

Estimate the AADT for the first year of operation (2014) and the design year (2034)
AADT by fitting a linear model to the previous data.

Additional information about ODOT procedures for traffic forecasting is available at


http://www.dot.state.oh.us/Divisions/Planning/SPR/ModelForecastingUnit/Pages/Certifi
edTraffic.aspx under ODOT Certified Traffic Manual (available under Documents).

Solution

AADT From Year 2007-2013


4,550
4,350 f(x) = 216.82 x − 432046.64
4,150 R² = 0.95
3,950
3,750
AADT

3,550
3,350
3,150
2,950
2,750
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Year

From the provided data we get the prediction equation,


Y=216.82X-432047

Operation Year (2014) AADT = 216.82 x 2014 - 432047 = 4629


Design Year (2034) AADT = 216.82 x 2034 - 432047 = 8965

Problem 3

Using the information obtained in Problem 3 and assuming that the 24-hour truck
percentage is 20%, calculate the total number of ESALs in the design lane over the next
20 years using ODOT’s axle load factors for flexible pavements.

Page 2 of 3
PAVEMENT ENGINEERING (4300:565) Mir Shahnewaz Arefin
ASSIGNMENT #3 (Spring 2014) Student Id:2824475

Additional information about ODOT traffic characterization procedures for pavement


design is available at: http://www.dot.state.oh.us/Divisions/Engineering/Pavement/
Pavement%20Design%20%20Rehabilitation%20Manual/Forms/AllItems.aspx under
PDM_Section_200.

Solution

Design AADT (2034) from previous problem = 8965


Road Type: Rural Principal Arterial
Lane: 4

B-ESAL’s = 8965 x 0.20 x 0.50 x 0.90 x 0.83 x 1.45 = 971.04


C-ESAL’s = 8965 x 0.20 x 0.50 x 0.90 x 0.17 x 0.58 = 79.56

Total Daily ESAL’s = 971.04 + 79.56 = 1050.6

Total ESAL’s for 20 Years = 1050.6 x 365.25 x 20 = 7674633

Page 3 of 3

You might also like