WHITECROFT Energy Directive Brochure

energy performance in
buildings directive
2002/91/ec.
bs en 15193 – lighting requirements
global efforts to limit climate change
Throughout the history of the earth, our climate has varied between On 16th February 2005, the Kyoto agreement came into force to
warmer and colder periods. In the last 100 years the climate has regulate and limit emissions of greenhouse gases with the objective
become warmer and researchers on the UN climate panel IPCC are of reducing the rate of climate change. The industrialised nations of
in agreement that there is a human impact. The combustion of fossil the world have been instructed to take the lead.
fuels, oil, coal and gas which amplifies the natural greenhouse gas
The latest EU targets challenge member states to cut carbon
effect has been identified as the cause.
emissions by 20% by 2020. Only the UK and Sweden are on track to
meet current targets of a 12% reduction by 2012.
Greenhouse gases
greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and graph showing progress made by the uk toward meeting its
halocarbons. they all have different retention times in the atmosphere and kyoto protocol commitments.
show different degrees of “effectiveness” as greenhouse gases. 900
808.3
the greatest threat is said to come from carbon dioxide (co2), not 800 770.3
753.7
because it is the most powerful, but because it is the most common. 708.7
732.5
721.1 730.1 734.8 733.4 731.4
716.9
700
all forms of combustion, not only that of fossil fuels (oil, coal and gas),
million tonnes of co2 equivalent
671.6 659.8 657.3

654.2 654.1 652.3 639.4
generate co2 emissions. however research carried out by the us 600
department of agriculture's (usda) agriculture research service, based
at the university of nebraska suggest bio-fuels offset the co2 released in 500
combustion as a consequence of co2 absorbed when the crops are

400
being grown. however the report recognises the use of land for cultivating
bio-fuels is contributing to food shortages and rising prices. furthermore, 300
with current technology. the potential contribution from clean energy

200
sources (such as wind farms) is limited. this suggests the only viable
solution at present is to limit total energy use. 100
0
1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
UK Residents Basis Kyoto Basket Report
whitecroft and energy solutions
as a leading uk lighting supplier we take our responsibilities seriously; modern lighting produces many environmental benefits beyond reduced
one of our main concerns is to help protect the environment for future energy consumption. for example, the new fluorescent lamps with
generations by providing lighting systems that use less energy. hf-operation have a longer life, which means less relamping, and the
t5 lamp contains less mercury. increased use of the t5 lamp has also
around 90% of the environmental impact of a typical lighting installation is
enabled us to develop more efficient optics.
as a consequence of the energy it consumes. about 18.5% of the energy
used in a uk office is for lighting (department for business, enterprise and our knowledge and understanding of more efficient ways to deliver
regulatory reform). lighting solutions has improved greatly. duo, our latest office luminaire,
incorporates an intermediate brightness Zone, delivering diffuse light and
in a report commissioned by the carbon trust, the whitecroft carbon
making the optic visually more comfortable. duo also provides excellent
footprint was assessed as 2563.3 tonnes of co2 in october 2005. plans
control of contrast, meaning spaces can feel bright even if reduced
were made to reduce this value; and have been implemented with a more
illuminances are employed at the lower end of cibse recommendations.
efficient paint plant, a factory lighting upgrade with absence and daylight
sensing, and a redesign of transport vehicles allowing a 25% increase in as part of the fagerhult group, we are continuously taking steps to
capacity. however, based on our current sales level of £54m (2008) and reduce energy consumption at our factory in ashton. we conform fully to
assuming a 15-year service life for our luminaires, the population of iso 14001:2004, we monitor our own carbon footprint and that of our
whitecroft luminaires in use in any one year would consume in the region suppliers, and we are members of a registered compliance scheme
of 0.92 million tonnes of co2, in the absense of lighting controls. this is (electrolink) in accordance with the weee directive.
more than 350 times the carbon footprint of the whitecroft site, which
explains why we have invested heavily in developing more efficient lighting
systems, to the extent that a new whitecroft installation can halve energy
usage compared with older designs.
we have developed solutions with different types of lighting control, to

reduce the energy consumption of our lighting systems. further savings in
resources also arise from the subsequent reduction in cooling load.
based on a typical office, this graph shows the savings achievable,

based on a point for point replacement between 4x18w t8 and 4x14w
t5 recessed solutions. it then shows additional savings based on a
redesign around a 1x49w t5 suspended solution.
100
100
90
80
percentage savings achievable
70
70
62
60
49.6
50
41.8
40
34.43
31.72
30
20
10
0
4 x 18W 4 x 18W 4 x 14W 4 x 14W 4 x 14W 1 x 49W 1 x 49W
SS HF HF absence absence absence absence
dim dim
Watts
energy declaration of buildings
nearly 50% of the uk’s emissions are generated through the way we heat,
light and use our buildings. the government’s climate change agenda
recognises that comparatively minor changes to the ways in which we
construct and use buildings can have a large cumulative effect.
Yvette Cooper, Minister for Housing and Planning.
the directive
the ec directive on the energy performance of buildings (2002/91/ec) was
drawn up as part of the eu’s measures to satisfy the kyoto agreement. it
seeks to promote improvements in energy performance while allowing for
local conditions. for example, southern europe does not face the same
problems as the north of norway.
the directive came into force on January 4, 2006, with an implementation

time up to 2009, due to the need to train inspectors. it requires that all
properties provide details of their energy consumption. these buildings are
then rated on their energy performance after taking into account
considerations such as types of energy, daylight, ventilation etc.
england and wales have already started to implement the directive with the
amendment to part l of the building regulations, which came into force on
6th april 2006. these changes implement articles 3,4,5,and 6 of the energy
performance of buildings directive (epbd) in england and wales. the
directive allows a 3-year transition period to fully apply the requirements for
energy certificates and plant inspections. the uk government is working
with stakeholders to ensure sufficient numbers of trained inspectors are in
place to support a phased programme of implementation.
energy performance of buildings
a requirement of the directive is for building owners and local authorities

to provide details of the building’s energy consumption. this must be in
the form of an energy performance certificate in the private sector, and
display energy certificates in the public sector. these certificates rate the
energy performance and carbon emissions of the building on a scale of a
to g, with a being the most efficient. also, the certificate shows the rating
that could be achieved if certain recommendations were implemented.
the energy declaration is only part of the directive. however, it is the

part that has the greatest effect on property owners. in the annex to
the directive it cites the importance of exploiting positive factors
wherever possible.
in terms of lighting installations, a key positive factor would be use of

daylight. accordingly, when calculating energy usage, consideration
should be given to the outdoor climate, local conditions, demands on the
indoor environment (e.g. the requirements of en 12464-1 and other
standards) and cost efficiency.
property developers are likely to find that the energy ratings their buildings
attain, will have a significant impact on the rental or resale values that they
can achieve. a declaration that indicates that the premises are energy
efficient will be more attractive to potential tenants, especially if their lease
requires them to pay their own energy costs.
exemption
not all buildings need an energy declaration, as eu member states can
decide to exempt buildings. for example, listed buildings can be
exempted on account of their special architectural or historical value if the
demands of the directive would result in unacceptable changes to their
distinctive features or appearance. part l of the building regulations
2006 already excludes historic buildings and exemptions can also be
given to places of worship.
bs en 15193:2007 leni: lighting energy numerical
the ec directive – energy performance of buildings, 2002/91/ec,

outlines energy requirements and the requirement for buildings within the
eu to have energy certification.
concerns of the directive:

a) the basis of calculating the building’s total energy performance.
b) implementation of minimum requirements for the energy performance

of new buildings and major refubishments
c) energy certification of buildings.
common standards are created to provide a consistent basis for

calculation (see (a) above). different methods are specified to calculate
energy consumption for various building services.
lighting is included as an important part of the energy use in buildings.

it must be evaluated using an index (lighting energy numeric indicator,
leni) and is expressed in kwh/m2 per year. the focus has shifted from
installed load to total energy consumed over time.
the standard defining the method for calculating energy consumption is

“bs en 15193:2007 – energy performance of buildings – energy
requirements for lighting”. this was adopted as a british standard bs
en 15193 in november 2007 and must be implemented by 2009.
the relux and dialux programs provide tools to facilitate these calculations
and are available for download from the whitecroft lighting website.
bs en 15193
there are various methods of measuring the energy performance of a comparisons can be made between different buildings with the same
2
lighting installation. in the past we used w/m /100 lux (cibse code for function, but of a different size and design. the leni is specific to the
interior lighting 1994), although this did not consider the positive building under consideration. for example, the hours of occupancy for a
contribution from controls, or the total energy used by an installation over school are shorter than those in an office, and also classrooms are
its design life. then we considered efficacy, which is still a requirement of generally lit to lower levels than offices. the leni for a given building is
the building regulations, and provides a meaningful representation of the likely to be higher if calculated for an office rather than for education, even
practical light output compared to the energy input. a major limitation of if the same luminaire type is used.
part l2:2006 is the fact that it is effectively a simple pass or fail system,
bs en 15193 gives example values of the leni number for a number of
which does not encourage a drive for best practice, or the use of lighting
common building types. these nominal values may be used as the basis
controls.
for national recommendations, but at present they are useful as a
these methods of comparison were useful in terms of the parameters comparison with the efficiency of a proposed lighting installation.
being considered, but the most up-to-date method of analysis is provided these values are summarised in the table opposite:
by a standardised measurement tool: the lighting energy numeric
indicator (leni). leni encourages the use of lighting controls and best
practice in minimising energy use.
bs en 15193, energy performance of buildings – energy requirements

for lighting, provides a harmonised method for determining energy use
for lighting within different building types. the lighting’s energy efficiency
in the building must be rated by a leni index expressed in kwh/m2 per
year. the leni should apply to the whole building and can be used to
compare the energy consumed for lighting.
indicator
leni has no minimum or maximum figure to achieve, but it is a very

important measure of a scheme’s energy consumption and cost-
effectiveness. with the introduction of energy performance certificates
(epcs) and display energy certificates (decs), building owners and
occupiers will demand better and more energy-efficient buildings. this
method of assessing a building raises the profile of energy issues within
the overall design process.
leni is factored in to the energy performance asset rating (graded from

a to g, as shown on all epcs and decs).
regulations 17a to 17e of part l of the building regulations implement

articles 3 and 4 of the energy performance of buildings directive. the
leni rating has been written into the sbem software by the building
research establishment (bre), although it is not described as ‘leni’ in
either the software or the supporting documentation for sbem.
the calculation method for sbem relies on the use of a notional building.
this is a building with the same geometry and activity data as the actual
building but built with systems in accordance with part l2 standards. the
methodology then requires that two calculations are performed: one on
the actual building and one on the notional equivalent. for part l
compliance, the actual building has to perform better than the notional
building by a specified percentage.
sbem carries out a calculation for the lighting energy use, based on the
input data provided by the user. this calculation uses the leni method to
calculate the lighting electrical load, as part of the wider building
calculation process.
leni can be calculated for any complete lighting installation within a

benchmark leni values given in building, but it requires knowledge of many parameters for each individual
scheme. we have created a simplified calculation method, to give an
bs en 15193:2007 indicative leni for your scheme.
LENI
Application
Manual Control Automatic Controls
Office 38.3 to 67.1 32.2 to 55.8
Education 31.9 to 54.9 24.8 to 41.8
Hospital 63.9 to 160.6 50.7 to 126.3
Hotel 34.6 to 108.1 34.6 to 108.1
Restaurant 27.1 to 92.1 n/a

Energy Performance Asset Rating
Sport 39.7 to 123.7 37.9 to 117.7
Retail 70.6 to 178.1 n/a this value is an indicator of the potential energy performance of a
building under standard conditions. it indicates the energy efficiency
Manufacturing 39.7 to 123.7 37.5 to 116.2 of the building fabric and the heating, ventilation, cooling and
lighting systems. it appears on decs and epcs and is
accompanied by a rating from a to g. the asset rating is a
measure of the energy performance with all the building services
factors taken into consideration; leni is just one part of this.
the comprehensive leni formula
the total energy consumed by lighting is calculated by:
Wtotal = Wlight + Wparasitic (kwh per year)
Wlight is the estimated energy needed to power the lighting in the building
during a given period of time.
Wparasitic is the estimated energy used when the lighting is off. this is the
energy used by ballasts and controls in standby mode or for charging
emergency luminaires.
however, Wlight and Wparasitic are themselves made up of other factors.

the complete leni formula is:
∑ {[PN × FC] × [(tD × FO × FD) + (tN × FO)]} + ∑ {Ppc × [ty – (tD + tN)] + (Pem × te)}
1 1
1000 1000
given in kwh/m2 per year.
PN total luminaire power for the room or zone, measured in watts. these items are themselves made up of other factors requiring
calculation. the calculation we have devised considers some of the
FC constant illuminance factor, a function of the lighting maintenance
variables as constant values, and simplifies the process. we have made
factor.
reasonable assumptions which ensure the retention of a good degree of
tD annual operating hours during daylight accuracy, such as constant values for parasitic power, and assuming
sensible values for occupancy times.
FO occupancy dependency factor, relating the installation power usage
to the occupancy period. the following page summarises the method for carrying out the simplified
calculation. the worksheet can give a result for one zone or many zones
FD daylight dependency factor, relating the installation power usage to
– you must adjust the total installed lighting power and floor area values
daylight availability.
to suit the extent of your design.
tN annual operating hours during darkness.
we have selected some constant values, regarding operating hours.
Ppc input power of all control systems in luminaires in the room or zone these figures are sensible for most commercial buildings, but you may
when the lamps are not operating, measured in watts. wish to change these values to suit your installation, if the actual hours
ty standard year time, 8760 hours are very different to those given here.
Pem input charging power of all emergency lighting luminaires in the room
or zone, measured in watts.
te operating hours during which the emergency lighting batteries are

being charged.
A total internal floor area, m2

simplified leni worksheet
use this worksheet to calculate an estimated leni for your lighting

installation. the worksheet gives suggested sensible values for certain
parameters, but you may wish to change these. all figures in bold refer to
items calculated in a previous step of the worksheet.
Calculation Steps Result

2
1 total internal floor area: (m )
2 annual daylight operating hours: (2250)
3 annual operating hours in darkness: (250)
4 total emergency charging power: (1000 x Line 1) / (Line 2 + Line 3)
5 total lighting controls standby power: (5000 x Line 1) / (Line 2 + Line 3)
6 total installed lighting power (circuit-watts for all luminaires)
7 emergency lighting charge time: (normally 15 hours for common ballast types)
absence factor, fa
for offices assume 0.2
for education assume 0.2
for hospitals assume 0
8
for factories assume 0
for hotels / restaurants assume 0
for retail assume 0
for warehouses assume 0.2
control system function

for manual switching only, use 1
for presence detection with daylight dimming, use 0.95
9
for presence detection only, use 0.9
for absence detection with daylight dimming, use 0.9
for absence detection only, use 0.8
use 1 – [(1 – Line 9) × Line 8] / 0.2

occupancy dependency factor
if fa < 0.2,
10
use [7 – (10 × Line 9)] × (Line 8 – 1)
if 0.2 ≤ fa ≤ 0.9, use Line 9 + 0.2 – Line 8
if fa > 0.9,
daylight supply factor

if average daylight factor is greater than 3%, use 0.83 if you want to achieve 300 lux,
use 0.75 for 500 lux, and use 0.65 for 750 lux.
if average daylight factor is between 2% and 3%, use 0.75 if you want to achieve 300 lux,
11
if average daylight factor is between 1% and 2%, use 0.63 if you want to achieve 300 lux,
if average daylight factor is less than 1, use 0.
daylight control factor

if average daylight factor is greater than 3%, use 0.85 if daylight-linked controls are used,
and 0.4 otherwise.
if average daylight factor is between 2% and 3%, use 0.77 if daylight-linked controls are used,
12
and 0.3 otherwise.
if average daylight factor is between 1% and 2%, use 0.75 if daylight-linked controls are used,
and 0.2 otherwise.
if average daylight factor is less than 1%, use 0.
13 daylight dependency factor: 1 – (Line 11 × Line 12)
14 parasitic power of controls: Line 5 x [8760 – (Line 2 + Line 3)]
15 parasitic power of emergency charging circuits: Line 4 × Line 7
16 total energy usage for lighting: {(0.9 x Line 6 × Line 10) × [(Line 2 × Line 13) + Line 3]} / 1000
17 total parasitic energy use: (Line 14 + Line 15) / 1000
18 leni: (Line 16 + Line 17) / Line 1
note: daylight supply and control factors apply to uk locations. the results obtained using this table can be slightly higher than the expected
for other areas, more detailed calculations may be needed. value, but they do give a good indicator of an installation’s performance.
using this calculation method, the expected error would be less than 10%.
typical leni calculations
displayed on the following pages are details of typical leni results for
generic areas using common luminaire types from the whitecroft range.
Dimensions (m) Floor Area
Room Luminaire type
these results aim to show that the leni does not depend only on the LxWxH m2
type of lighting used in a space, but also on the shape of the room, the
required maintained illuminance, the amount of glazing, and the hours for
which the space is occupied. it can also depend on other factors such as 60 foil 2 x 39w t5
building location, but no changes to factors such as this were made in the
classroom 10 x 6 x 3
calculations. it is possible to improve the leni by the use of a suitable
lighting installation, which incorporates efficient luminaires and lamps, and 60 cascade tsi 4 x 14w t5
appropriate energy-saving controls.
the more efficiently designed the lighting installation, the lower the energy
120 hibay 1 x 250w hQi
usage, and the more saleable / lettable the completed building. our
lighting solutions are designed to improve energy efficiency and bring factory 30 x 40 x 8
down the running cost of an installation. the result of this is being one
120 aerial 3 x 80w t5
step closer to creating an energy–efficient building which comfortably
exceeds the requirements of part l2 of the building regulations.
the introduction of leni allows comparisons to be made, and helps us to 2000 harrier 1 x 250w hQi
demonstrate fm cost savings and the desirability of a proposed
warehouse 50 x 40 x 10
installation to clients. the ever more stringent requirements of building
regulations, british and european standards and local and national 2000 aerial 3 x 80w t5
legislation can also be met by designing an installation with high efficiency
in mind.
the calculations carried out for this report are based on generic room 360 cascade 4 x 14w
types, so that we can see the effects of different lighting solutions on the office 30 x 12 x 3
achievable leni value.
360 duo 4 x 14w
we have considered 6 basic room types, which are representative of
typical scenarios found in real-life buildings. these are:
• classroom 60 mirage 2 x 26w
• factory
• warehouse 60 laguna 1 x 38w
• office circulation 2 x 30 x 2.4
• circulation space 60 radial 1 x 35w
• sports hall
all sample rooms assume windows. a comparison is made between

60 gibraltar 1 x 54w
results for the area with and without absence and / or dimming control. in
each calculation, the recommended running hours in bs en 15193 have
been used. a maintenance factor of 0.8 has been used.
sports 18 x 33 x 9 594 serve 6 x 55w tc-l
general illuminance calculations were carried out for these spaces with
suitable luminaire types, and the results are summarised as follows:
the following results show the leni number improves if sophisticated
Total Power Installation Efficacy controls are used. the benefits of using controls are emphasised in the
Number of Average
Installation per area for Part L2 text of bs en 15193, the building regulations parts l2a and b, cibse
luminaires illuminance
Watts (W/m2) Compliance
documents, and publications by other bodies, like the carbon trust.
in most cases the leni figures generated for these installations (using the
64.0 luminaire lumens
6 462 7.7 410 comprehensive method) are well below the expected range (given in bs
per circuit-watt
en 15193). there can be a number of reasons for this.
45.8 luminaire lumens the benchmark values in annex f of bs en 15193 are based on w/m2
12 744 12.4 407
per circuit-watt estimates of the lighting electrical load, which are not only
approximations. but rather exaggerated estimates, which fail to take
74.0 luminaire lumens account of the latest luminaire and lamp technology available. the values
36 9900 8.25 328
per circuit-watt in bs en 15193 do, however, allow for flexibility in design and do not
impose unnecessary restrictions on the types of luminaires and lamps
62.1 luminaire lumens available for use. as previously mentioned, bs en 15193 is not looking to
42 10920 9.10 330
per circuit-watt achieve a pass / fail result, but does rely on commercial pressures to
encourage best practice.
62.1 luminaire lumens leni figures have here been calculated for single rooms. a more
42 11550 5.78 203
per circuit-watt
representative leni can be found by carrying out a comprehensive
calculation for all areas of a building. the actual result may be higher or
62.1 luminaire lumens lower than these estimates.
36 9360 4.88 221
per circuit-watt
whitecroft lighting endeavours to employ best practice in all aspects of
design, ranging from the design and specification of the most efficient
45 2790 7.75 374 luminaires and lamps, to the design of fully functional and intelligent
per circuit-watt
lighting systems to suit individual applications.
51.8 luminaire lumens we always consider the end user requirements of each lighting installation
45 2790 7.75 336
per circuit-watt with the utmost care, and design to meet this goal in order to maximise
functionality and aesthetics, and reduce fm costs, ensuring a better
65.7 lamp lumens per life-cycle cost performance. while we must not forget the primary concern
10 540 9.00 165
circuit-watt of a lighting system is to best light the space to facilitate the end user
activity; our solutions seek to combine this with good energy performance.
71.3 lamp lumens per
12 480 8.00 144
circuit-watt

9 360 6.00 154
circuit-watt

7 427 7.12 175
circuit-watt

15 5220 8.79 306
per circuit-watt
classroom examples
60m2, 300 lux.
1800 hours per year during daylight, 200 hours per year during darkness.
Foil 2x39W
number of luminaires 6
total installed lighting power (w) 498
lighting control method manual switching absence detection absence detection and daylight dimming
parasitic power (w) 15 18 21.9
2
LENI (kwh/m per year) 10.48 8.72 5.14
Cascade TSI 4x14W

LENI (kwh/m2 per year) 15.67 12.86 7.74
foil 2x39w cascade tsi 4x14w
(m) (m)
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 (m) 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 (m)
200 300 500 200 300 500

Illuminance (lx) Illuminance (lx)
factory examples
1200m2, 300 lux.
Hibay 1x250W
lighting control method manual switching
parasitic power (w) 0
2
LENI (kwh/m per year) 23.54
Aerial 3x80W
parasitic power (w) 90 142.5 146.4
hibay 1x250w aerial 3x80w

(m) (m)
40 40
35 35
30 30
25 25
20 20
15 15
10 10
5 5
0 0
0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0 (m) 0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0 (m)
150 200 300 150 200 300

Illuminance (lx) Illuminance (lx)
office examples
360m2, 500 lux.
Cascade 4x14W
2
(m)
12
10
0
0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0 (m)
200 300 500

Illuminance (lx)
Duo 4x14W
2
(m)
12
10
0
0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0 (m)
150 200 300 500

Illuminance (lx)
warehouse examples
2000m2, 200 lux, 6 aisles.
Aerial
2
(m)
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
0
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 (m)
100 150 200

Illuminance (lx)
Harrier 1x250W
lighting control method manual switching
parasitic power (w) 0
2
LENI (kwh/m per year) 8.24
(m)
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
0
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 (m)
100 150 200

Illuminance (lx)
circulation examples
60m2, 150 lux.
Mirage 2x26W
(m)
1.8
1.2
0.6
0.0
0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0 (m)
75 100 150
Illuminance (lx)
Laguna 1x38W
2
(m)
1.8
1.2
0.6
0.0
0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0 (m)
75 100 150
Illuminance (lx)
Radial 1x35W
(m)
1.8
1.2
0.6
0.0
0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0 (m)
75 100 150
Illuminance (lx)
Gibraltar 1x54W
2
(m)
1.8
1.2
0.6
0.0
0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0 (m)
100 150 200

Illuminance (lx)
sports example
594m2, 300 lux.
Serve 6x55W
lighting control method manual switching absence absence and dimming
2
(m)
18
16
14
12
10
0
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 (m)
150 200 300 500

Illuminance (lx)
product leni table
Product Code Lamps Total Lamp Circuit Light Efficacy Typical Typical
Lumens Watts Output LENI Application
Ratio Luminaire Lamp (see inside
Lumens Lumens back cover)
per Watt per Watt
Downlighters
Mirage MX20
mX20h113p 1x13w tc-d 900 14 0.57 36.7 64.3 17.5 circulation
mX20h113s 1x13w tc-d 900 14 0.60 38.5 64.3 17.1 circulation
Mirage MD24
mX24h132p 1x32w tc-t 2400 35 0.70 48.2 68.6 16.8 circulation
mX24h218b 2x18w tc-d 2400 38 0.52 32.8 63.2 18.1 circulation
mX24h132b 1x32w tc-t 2400 35 0.70 48.2 68.6 16.8 circulation
Esprit
es113h 1x13w tc-d 900 14 0.60 38.3 64.3 19.0 circulation
es132h 1x32w tc-t 2400 35 0.60 41.1 68.6 17.8 circulation
LDR Micro
ldr910#20 20w dichroic 360 20 1.00 18.0 18.0 n/a n/a
LDR Mini
product leni table
per Watt per Watt
LDR Tilt
LDR IP65
ldr910#20/ip65 20w dichroic 360 20 1.00 18.0 18.0 n/a n/a
Circo Fast
fas-c20-35-w + gb-c20tme-p 20w cdm-tm 1650 25 0.81 53.3 66.0 n/a n/a
fas-c20-35-w + gb-c35tme-p 35w cdm-tm 3300 43 0.81 62.4 76.7 n/a n/a
fas-c20-35-m + gb-c20tme-p 20w cdm-tm 1650 25 0.81 53.7 66.0 n/a n/a
fas-c20-35-m + gb-c35tme-p 35w cdm-tm 3300 43 0.81 62.4 76.7 n/a n/a
fas-c35-150-w + gb-c35e-p 35w cdm-t 3300 43 0.74 57.1 76.7 n/a n/a
fas-c35-150-m + gb-c35e-p 35w cdm-t 3300 43 0.79 60.8 76.7 n/a n/a
fas-s100-w + gb-s100e-p 100w white son 9200 114 0.75 60.8 80.7 n/a n/a
Circo Flex
gb-c20tme-p 1x20w cdm-tm 1650 25 0.77 50.6 66.0 n/a n/a
gb-c35tme-p 1x35w cdm-tm 3300 43 0.74 56.6 76.7 n/a n/a
gb-c35e-p 1x35w cdm 3300 43 0.84 64.5 76.7 n/a n/a
gb-c70e-p 1x70w cdm 6600 80 0.84 69.4 82.5 n/a n/a
gb-s100e-p 1x100w sth 5000 114 0.75 33.0 43.9 n/a n/a
Display
Cascade Accent
csdaaw155155 2x55w tc-l 9600 116 0.58 47.8 82.8 n/a n/a
Orbit
gb-c35e-p + orb-1lr-11 1x35w cdm-t 3300 40 0.59 48.6 82.5 n/a n/a
per Watt per Watt
gb-c35e-p + orb-4sQr-11 4x35w cdm-t 13200 40 0.59 194.5 330.0 n/a n/a
Asymmetric Wall
asyu155s 1x55w tc-l 4800 58 0.54 44.3 82.8 n/a n/a
asyu255s 2x55w tc-l 9600 116 0.54 44.3 82.8 n/a n/a
Strato
stra-c35e-m3#1 1x35w cdm-t 3300 43 0.68 51.8 76.7 n/a n/a
Life Q
lfQh324c1 3x24w t5 5250 79 0.60 40.1 66.5 n/a n/a
lfQh324c2 6x24w t5 10500 158 0.60 40.1 66.5 n/a n/a
lfQh324c3 9x24w t5 15750 237 0.60 40.1 66.5 n/a n/a
lfQh324c4 12x24w t5 21000 316 0.60 40.1 66.5 n/a n/a
lfQh324c6 18x24w t5 31500 474 0.60 40.1 66.5 n/a n/a
Life L
lflh154a 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.30 22.1 73.0 n/a n/a
lflh154b 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.30 22.1 73.0 n/a n/a
Suspended
Vector
Vecw5h13570# 1x35w t5 3300 40 0.96 79.6 82.5 18.4 office
Vecw5h13590# 1x35w t5 3300 40 0.78 64.6 82.5 19.1 office
Vecw5h23560# 2x35w t5 6600 77 0.94 80.6 85.7 19.2 office
Vecw5h23590# 2x35w t5 6600 77 0.69 59.1 85.7 20.3 office
Vecw5h14970# 1x49w t5 4300 56 0.96 74.1 76.8 19.0 office
Vecw5h14990# 1x49w t5 4300 56 0.78 60.3 76.8 19.9 office
Vecw5h24960# 2x49w t5 8600 111 0.85 65.6 77.5 20.7 office
Vecw5h24990# 2x49w t5 8600 111 0.62 48.1 77.5 22.1 office
Vecw5h15470# 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.96 70.4 73.0 19.5 office
Vecw5h15490# 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.78 57.1 73.0 19.5 office
Vecw5h25460# 2x54w t5 8900 118 0.85 63.8 75.4 19.8 office
Vecw5h25490# 2x54w t5 8900 118 0.71 53.2 75.4 21.2 office
product leni table
per Watt per Watt
Glide
gliw5h154# 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.81 59.2 73.0 20.4 office
gliw5h254# 2x54w t5 8900 118 0.61 45.8 75.4 22.7 office
gliw5h135# 1x35w t5 3300 40 0.81 67.0 82.5 18.9 office
gliw5h235# 2x35w t5 6600 77 0.61 52.0 85.7 21.4 office
Foil
fll#30h221# 2x21w t5 3800 46 0.75 61.5 82.6 17.6 education
Foil Duo
fdl830h221# 2x21w t5 3800 46 0.64 53.1 82.6 19.3 education
Orias
orpwh128# 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.81 64.0 78.8 18.4 office
orpwh135# 1x35w t5 3300 40 0.81 67.0 82.5 18.9 office
orpwh149# 1x49w t5 4300 55 0.81 63.5 78.2 19.0 office
orpwh154# 1x54w t5 4450 60 0.81 60.2 74.2 20.4 office
orpwh228# 2x28w t5 5200 63 0.61 50.1 82.5 13.3 office
orpwh235# 2x35w t5 6600 80 0.61 50.1 82.5 21.4 office
orpwh249# 2x49w t5 8600 111 0.61 47.0 77.5 13.9 office
orpwh254# 2x54w t5 8900 119 0.61 45.4 74.8 22.7 office
orpdh128# 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.81 64.0 78.8 18.4 office
orpdh135# 1x35w t5 3300 40 0.81 67.0 82.5 18.9 office
orpdh149# 1x49w t5 4300 55 0.81 63.5 78.2 19.0 office
orpdh154# 1x54w t5 4450 60 0.81 60.2 74.2 20.4 office
orpdh228# 2x28w t5 5200 63 0.61 50.1 82.5 13.3 office
orpdh235# 2x35w t5 6600 80 0.61 50.1 82.5 21.4 office
orpdh249# 2x49w t5 8600 111 0.61 47.0 77.5 13.9 office
orpdh254# 2x54w t5 8900 119 0.61 45.4 74.8 22.7 office
Recessed Fluorescent
Softcell 3
sof3w5h314 3x14w t5 3600 47 0.66 50.6 76.6 24.3 office
sof3w5h414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.64 49.3 77.4 22.3 office
sof3w5h324 3x24w t5 5250 79 0.64 42.3 66.5 22.6 office
sof3w5h424 4x24w t5 7000 102 0.69 47.4 68.6 21.3 office
sof35w5h314 3x14w t5 3600 47 0.56 43.2 76.6 24.3 office
sof35w5h414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.60 46.4 77.4 22.3 office
per Watt per Watt
Vivant
ViVm224 2x24w t5 3600 51 0.65 45.9 70.6 22.0 office
ViVm414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.63 49.0 77.4 23.1 office
ViVm255 2x55w tc-l 9600 116 0.65 54.0 82.8 20.9 office
ViV5m224 2x24w t5 3500 51 0.65 44.6 68.6 22.0 office
ViV5m414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.63 49.0 77.4 23.4 office
ViV5m236 2x36w tc-l 5800 72 0.53 42.7 80.6 21.8 office
Vivant Mist
ViVmp414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.62 47.9 77.4 23.2 office
Vivant 300
ViVm128 1x28w t5 1200 33 0.76 27.6 36.4 20.3 office
ViVm228 2x28w t5 2400 62 0.59 22.7 38.7 21.1 office
ViVm154 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.79 55.3 73.0 20.8 office
ViVm254 2x54w t5 8900 118 0.59 44.2 75.4 20.9 office
Spear Profile
spph314 3x14w t5 3600 47 0.74 56.5 76.6 20.2 office
spph414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.68 52.6 77.4 21.1 office
spph324 3x24w t5 5250 79 0.77 50.9 66.5 20.6 office
Cirrus 300
cirh128 1x28w t5 1200 33 0.57 20.7 36.4 21.9 office
cirh228 2x28w t5 2400 62 0.57 22.1 38.7 21.7 office
cirh154 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.55 39.8 73.0 22.4 office
cirh254 2x54w t5 8900 118 0.56 42.2 75.4 22.7 office
Cascade
csdwh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.73 56.2 77.4 19.4 education
csdwh224 2x24w t5 3500 46 0.72 54.6 76.1 20.1 education
csdwh140 1x40w tc-l 3500 44 0.69 55.1 79.5 19.2 education
csdph414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.47 36.5 77.4 21.7 education
csdph224 2x24w t5 3500 46 0.50 37.9 76.1 22.0 education
csdph140 1x40w tc-l 3500 44 0.47 37.4 79.5 22.5 education
Cascade Retail
csdwh255rlV 2x55w tc-l 9600 116 0.66 54.4 82.8 25.9 office
Spear
s2w2h314 3x14w t5 3600 47 0.73 55.6 76.6 20.2 office
s2w2h414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.76 58.8 77.4 20.1 office
Broadspread Contenda
bcnw2h418 4x18w t8 4600 70 0.57 37.3 65.7 22.1 office
bcnfph418 4x18w t8 4600 70 0.60 39.4 65.7 22.1 office
product leni table
per Watt per Watt
Spear Diffuser
sfph414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.64 49.3 77.4 20.5 office
sfph324 3x24w t5 5250 79 0.64 42.3 66.5 23.0 office
sfph424 4x24w t5 7000 102 0.64 43.7 68.6 23.0 office
Hygiene
hygp314 3x14w t5 3600 47 0.62 47.1 76.6 23.1 office
hygp414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.62 47.7 77.4 22.3 office
hygp424 4x24w t5 7000 102 0.62 42.3 68.6 22.7 office
hygp428 4x28w t5 10400 124 0.62 51.7 83.9 21.6 office
Duo Side Optic

duosh414pXt 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.62 48.0 77.4 21.7 office
duosh414VXt 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.69 53.7 77.4 20.5 office
duosh324VXt 3x24w t5 5250 79 0.74 49.2 66.5 21.6 office
duosh414wXt 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.64 49.6 77.4 20.5 office
duosh324wXt 3x24w t5 5250 79 0.74 49.1 66.5 21.6 office
Duo Centre Optic

duoch324pXt 3x24w t5 5250 79 0.61 40.8 66.5 22.7 office
duoch414VXt 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.67 51.8 77.4 20.5 office
duoch324VXt 3x24w t5 5250 79 0.75 49.6 66.5 21.6 office
duoch414wXt 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.74 57.3 77.4 20.5 office
duoch324wXt 3x24w t5 5250 79 0.74 49.2 66.5 21.6 office
Duo 500
duo5ch414VXt 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.54 42.3 77.4 20.5 office
Duo Linear
duoch228pst 2x28w t5 5200 62 0.53 44.7 83.9 22.7 office
duoch128pst 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.67 52.9 78.8 20.7 office
duoch228Vst 2x28w t5 5200 62 0.78 65.0 83.9 18.6 office
duoch128Vst 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.74 58.5 78.8 20.0 office
duoch228wst 2x28w t5 5200 62 0.77 64.3 83.9 18.6 office
duoch128wst 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.70 54.9 78.8 20.0 office
Cascade TSI
ctsh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.59 45.8 77.4 21.7 education
ctsh240 2x40w tc-l 7000 89 0.58 45.8 78.7 25.7 education
Surface Fluorescent
Laguna
lnh228 1x28w 2d t5 2050 29 0.56 39.6 70.7 18.6 circulation
lnh238 1x38w 2d t5 2850 40 0.56 39.9 71.3 18.4 circulation
Horizon
hrh228 1x28w 2d t5 2050 29 0.55 38.7 70.7 17.9 circulation
hrh238 1x38w 2d t5 2850 40 0.55 39.0 71.3 18.4 circulation
Lunar
lunh28w 1x28w 2d t5 2050 29 0.37 26.4 70.7 21.1 circulation
lunh38w 1x38w 2d t5 2850 40 0.37 26.6 71.3 19.9 circulation
per Watt per Watt
Flight
flt2369h 2x36w tc-l 5800 72 0.63 50.6 80.6 n/a n/a
flt2409h 2x40w tc-l 7000 89 0.63 49.4 78.7 n/a n/a
flt2559h 2x55w tc-l 9600 116 0.63 52.0 82.8 n/a n/a
flt3559h 3x55w tc-l 14400 174 0.63 52.0 82.8 n/a n/a
flt4559h 4x55w tc-l 19200 232 0.68 56.6 82.8 n/a n/a
fltf455h 4x55w tc-l 19200 232 0.68 56.6 82.8 n/a n/a
Oasis Wall
oagw2h140 1x40w tc-l 3500 44 0.70 55.3 79.5 n/a n/a
oagw2h155 2x40w tc-l 7000 89 0.70 54.7 78.7 n/a n/a
Vespere Wall
Vwmh236 2x36w tc-l 5800 72 0.40 32.2 80.6 23.2 circulation
Comfort Surface
cs128hw 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.53 41.8 78.8 20.4 education
Radial
radh128 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.85 66.9 78.8 17.4 circulation
Stiletto Five
stlh128 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.79 62.3 78.8 18.8 education
Orias
orswh128# 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.81 64.0 78.8 18.4 office
orswh135# 1x35w t5 3300 40 0.81 67.0 82.5 18.9 office
orswh149# 1x49w t5 4300 55 0.81 63.5 78.2 19.0 office
orswh154# 1x54w t5 4450 60 0.81 60.2 74.2 20.4 office
orswh228# 2x28w t5 5200 63 0.61 50.1 82.5 13.3 office
orswh235# 2x35w t5 6600 80 0.61 50.1 82.5 21.4 office
orswh249# 2x49w t5 8600 111 0.61 47.0 77.5 13.9 office
orswh254# 2x54w t5 8900 119 0.61 45.4 74.8 22.7 office
product leni table
per Watt per Watt
orsdh128# 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.81 64.0 78.8 18.4 office

orsdh135# 1x35w t5 3300 40 0.81 67.0 82.5 18.9 office
orsdh149# 1x49w t5 4300 55 0.81 63.5 78.2 19.0 office
orsdh154# 1x54w t5 4450 60 0.81 60.2 74.2 20.4 office
orsdh228# 2x28w t5 5200 63 0.61 50.1 82.5 13.3 office
orsdh235# 2x35w t5 6600 80 0.61 50.1 82.5 21.4 office
orsdh249# 2x49w t5 8600 111 0.61 47.0 77.5 13.9 office
orsdh254# 2x54w t5 8900 119 0.61 45.4 74.8 22.7 office
Healthcare
Florence
floX5454 2x54w t5 8900 118 0.54 40.6 75.4 n/a n/a
floX5555 2x55w tc-l 9600 116 0.46 37.7 82.8 n/a n/a
Medilight
med4r 3x54w t5 13350 179 0.54 40.3 74.6 n/a n/a
Nightingale
nX24r226 2x26w tc-d 3600 54 0.41 27.3 66.7 n/a n/a
Surgeon
surgXr155 1x55w tc-l 4800 58 0.38 31.4 82.8 n/a n/a
HDU
hdum455r 4x55w tc-l 19200 232 0.61 50.2 82.8 n/a n/a
hdun455r 4x55w tc-l 19200 232 0.61 50.2 82.8 n/a n/a
Broadspread Asymmetric
basyh154 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.65 47.7 73.0 17.7 circulation
basyh154nl 1x54w t5 4450 68 0.65 42.8 65.4 18.3 circulation
Gibraltar Corridor
gibyh128Xt 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.92 72.1 78.8 16.6 circulation
gibyh154Xt 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.87 63.8 73.0 17.0 circulation
DTFN Elite TA
dtfnwgh428ta 4x28w t5 10400 124 0.55 46.3 83.9 21.4 healthcare
dtfnwgh454ta 4x54w t5 17800 236 0.57 43.0 75.4 21.8 healthcare
dtfnwfh428ta 4x28w t5 10400 124 0.61 51.5 83.9 19.9 healthcare
dtfnwfh454ta 4x54w t5 17800 236 0.54 40.9 75.4 21.8 healthcare
dtfnagh428ta 4x28w t5 10400 124 0.61 50.8 83.9 21.4 healthcare
dtfnkh428ta 4x28w t5 10400 124 0.65 54.2 83.9 21.4 healthcare
per Watt per Watt
Horizon AL
hal128 1x28w 2d t5 2050 29 0.50 35.3 70.7 19.3 circulation
hal138 1x38w 2d t5 2850 40 0.50 35.6 71.3 18.9 circulation
hal155 1x55w 2d 4800 58 0.50 41.4 82.8 19.7 circulation
hal128nl 1x28w 2d t5
1x7w night-light 2050 36 0.50 28.5 56.9 20.7 circulation
hal138nl 1x38w 2d t5
hal155nl 1x55w 2d
Mirage AL
mX24alh218 2x18w tc-d 2400 38 0.39 24.5 63.2 22.2 circulation
mX24alh226 2x26w tc-d 3600 54 0.39 25.8 66.7 19.8 circulation
mX24alh218t 2x18w tc-d 2400 38 0.22 13.7 63.2 27.3 circulation
mX24alh226t 2x26w tc-d 3600 54 0.22 14.4 66.7 24.5 circulation
Vigilant
VigX5454 3x54w t5 13350 179 0.57 42.7 74.6 n/a n/a
Esprit MRI
esth75 1x75w th 1000 75 0.85 11.3 13.3 n/a n/a
Clean Area
Lamina
lamd128 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.98 77.3 78.8 19.8 healthcare
lamd154 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.88 64.4 73.0 21.4 healthcare
Curie Elite
cuwgh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.56 44.8 77.4 22.0 healthcare
cuagh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.63 49.1 77.4 22.0 healthcare
Lister
liskh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.66 50.8 77.4 12.5 healthcare
product leni table
per Watt per Watt
DTFN Elite
dtfnwgh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.56 44.8 77.4 22.0 healthcare
dtfnwfh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.64 49.9 77.4 22.0 healthcare
dtfnagh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.63 49.1 77.4 22.0 healthcare
dtfnkh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.68 52.3 77.4 22.0 healthcare
DTFA Elite
dtfawgh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.54 41.5 77.4 22.0 healthcare
dtfawfh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.60 46.2 77.4 22.0 healthcare
dtfaagh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.59 45.5 77.4 22.0 healthcare
per Watt per Watt
dtfakh414 4x14w t5 4800 62 0.63 48.4 77.4 22.0 healthcare

DTBY
dtbywfh228 2x28w t5 5200 62 0.52 43.8 83.9 23.5 healthcare
dtbywfh254 2x54w t5 8900 118 0.50 37.4 75.4 24.2 healthcare
dtbykh228 2x28w t5 5200 62 0.58 48.4 83.9 22.3 healthcare
dtbykh254 2x54w t5 8900 118 0.55 41.4 75.4 24.2 healthcare
Industrial
Trimpak T5
tp128h 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.96 75.6 78.8 29.9 factory
tp154h 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.96 70.0 73.0 31.5 factory
tp135h 1x35w t5 3300 40 0.96 79.2 82.5 30.1 factory
tp180h 1x80w t5 6150 88 0.96 67.1 69.9 33.8 factory
tp228h 2x28w t5 5200 62 0.93 78.0 83.9 30.7 factory
tp254h 2x54w t5 8900 118 0.93 70.1 75.4 32.4 factory
tp235h 2x35w t5 6600 77 0.93 79.7 85.7 30.0 factory
tp280h 2x80w t5 12300 172 0.93 66.5 71.5 33.2 factory
Trimpak
tp14hf 1x36w t8 2600 37 0.85 59.7 70.3 31.9 factory
tp15hf 1x58w t8 4600 56 0.85 69.8 82.1 33.8 factory
tp16hf 1x70w t8 5550 68 0.85 69.4 81.6 34.1 factory
tp24hf 2x36w t8 5200 70 0.89 66.1 74.3 30.3 factory
tp25hf 2x58w t8 9200 107 0.89 76.5 86.0 32.1 factory
tp26hf 2x70w t8 11100 129 0.89 76.6 86.0 32.9 factory
ACF Duralite T5
acf154hp 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.83 60.6 73.0 34.6 factory
ACF Duralite
acf14hfp 1x36w t8 2600 37 0.63 44.0 70.3 38.2 factory
ACFDN
acfdn14hp 1x36w t8 2600 37 0.68 48.1 70.3 35.6 factory
product leni table
per Watt per Watt
Strike
strh128 1x28w t5 2600 33 0.87 68.7 78.8 29.9 factory
strh135 1x35w t5 3300 40 0.88 72.6 82.5 29.0 factory
strh149 1x49w t5 4300 56 0.88 67.8 76.8 29.6 factory
strh154 1x54w t5 4450 61 0.87 63.6 73.0 31.5 factory
strh228 2x28w t5 5200 62 0.84 70.8 83.9 29.3 factory
strh235 2x35w t5 6600 77 0.87 74.8 85.7 28.4 factory
strh249 2x49w t5 8600 111 0.87 67.7 77.5 30.4 factory
strh254 2x54w t5 8900 118 0.84 63.7 75.4 30.4 factory
Hibay
ba250s 1x250w son-e 27000 275 0.81 79.9 98.2 21.8 warehouse
ba400s 1x400w son-e 48000 440 0.81 142.0 174.5 22.9 warehouse
ba250h 1x250w hQi-e 20000 275 0.81 35.4 43.5 21.8 warehouse
ba400h 1x400w hQi-e 30500 460 0.81 54.0 66.3 22.9 warehouse
Harrier
hr250s 1x250w son-t 27000 275 0.79 77.7 98.2 21.8 warehouse
hr250h 1x250w hQi-t 20000 275 0.72 52.7 72.7 23.7 warehouse
hr400s 1x400w son-t 48000 440 0.72 79.0 109.1 20.4 warehouse
hr400h 1x400w hQi-t 30500 460 0.72 48.0 66.3 22.0 warehouse
hrm250s 1x250w son-t 27000 275 0.75 74.0 98.2 20.3 warehouse
hrm250h 1x250w hQi-t 20000 275 0.72 52.2 72.7 21.8 warehouse
hrm400s 1x400w son-t 48000 440 0.75 82.3 109.1 20.4 warehouse
hrm400h 1x400w hQi-t 30500 460 0.72 47.6 66.3 22.0 warehouse
hrr250s 1x250w son-t 27000 275 0.81 79.2 98.2 20.3 warehouse
hrr250h 1x250w hQi-t 20000 275 0.75 54.5 72.7 21.8 warehouse
hrr400s 1x400w son-t 48000 440 0.81 88.0 109.1 20.4 warehouse
hrr400h 1x400w hQi-t 30500 460 0.75 49.7 66.3 22.0 warehouse
Serve 6
slbh655g 6x55w tc-l 28800 348 0.68 55.9 82.8 24.3 warehouse
Aerial
aerh680 6x80w t5 36900 516 0.81 57.6 71.5 23.1 warehouse
Enterprise
enh255 2x55w tc-l 9600 116 0.55 45.2 82.8 13.0 circulation
Euroflood Mini
sc70 70w hQi 5500 89 0.68 42.0 61.8 28.1 warehouse
sc150 150w hQi 11000 170 0.68 44.0 64.7 28.0 warehouse
sc70 70w son-ts 5900 83 0.68 48.3 71.1 24.9 warehouse
sc150 150w son-ts 14500 170 0.68 58.0 85.3 24.8 warehouse
sc300 300w th 5000 300 0.68 11.3 16.7 74.0 warehouse
per Watt per Watt
Euroflood Midi
sc250s 250w son-t 27000 281 0.74 71.5 96.1 22.0 warehouse
sc400s 400w son-t 48000 440 0.74 33.8 45.5 17.6 warehouse
sc250h 250w hQi-t 20000 281 0.74 95.3 128.1 25.8 warehouse
sc400h 400w hQi-t 36000 460 0.74 9.1 12.2 18.8 warehouse
Euroflood SON
efs70s 70w son-e 5600 83 0.77 51.6 67.5 26.0 warehouse
efs150s 150w son-t 14500 170 0.75 63.7 85.3 21.9 warehouse
Notes:
“education - design to 300 lux, with absence and dimming controls. room dimensions 10m x 6m with 3m ceiling. daylight factor > 3%.”
“office - design to 500 lux, with absence and dimming controls. room dimensions 12m x 30m with 3m ceiling. daylight factor > 3%.”
“factory - design to 300 lux, with absence control. room dimensions 30m x 40m with 7.5m ceiling. daylight factor = 0%.”
“warehouse - design to 200 lux, with absence control. room dimensions 50m x 40m with 10m ceiling. daylight factor = 0%.”
“circulation - design to 150 lux, with presence detection. room dimensions 30m x 2m with 2.4m ceiling. daylight factor = 0%.”
“office - design to 500 lux, with absence and dimming controls. room dimensions 12m x 30m with 3m ceiling. daylight factor > 3%.”
w h i t e c r o f t l i g h t i n g lt d
burlington street
a s h t o n - u n d e r - ly n e
l a n c a s h i r e o l7 0 a X
united kingdom
telephone: + 4 4 ( 0 ) 8 7 0 5 087 087

fa X : + 4 4 ( 0 ) 8 7 0 5 084 210
e m a i l @ w h i t e c r o f t l i g h t. c o m
w w w. w h i t e c r o f t l i g h t i n g . c o m

WHITECROFT Energy Directive Brochure

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energy performance in

show different degrees of “effectiveness” as greenhouse gases. 900

671.6 659.8 657.3

combustion as a consequence of co2 absorbed when the crops are

with current technology. the potential contribution from clean energy

we have developed solutions with different types of lighting control, to

based on a typical office, this graph shows the savings achievable,

Yvette Cooper, Minister for Housing and Planning.

the directive came into force on January 4, 2006, with an implementation

a requirement of the directive is for building owners and local authorities

the energy declaration is only part of the directive. however, it is the

in terms of lighting installations, a key positive factor would be use of

the ec directive – energy performance of buildings, 2002/91/ec,

concerns of the directive:

b) implementation of minimum requirements for the energy performance

c) energy certification of buildings.

common standards are created to provide a consistent basis for

lighting is included as an important part of the energy use in buildings.

the standard defining the method for calculating energy consumption is

bs en 15193, energy performance of buildings – energy requirements

leni has no minimum or maximum figure to achieve, but it is a very

leni is factored in to the energy performance asset rating (graded from

regulations 17a to 17e of part l of the building regulations implement

leni can be calculated for any complete lighting installation within a

Office 38.3 to 67.1 32.2 to 55.8

Education 31.9 to 54.9 24.8 to 41.8

Hospital 63.9 to 160.6 50.7 to 126.3

Hotel 34.6 to 108.1 34.6 to 108.1

Restaurant 27.1 to 92.1 n/a

the total energy consumed by lighting is calculated by:

Wtotal = Wlight + Wparasitic (kwh per year)

however, Wlight and Wparasitic are themselves made up of other factors.

given in kwh/m2 per year.

te operating hours during which the emergency lighting batteries are

A total internal floor area, m2

use this worksheet to calculate an estimated leni for your lighting

Calculation Steps Result

control system function

use 1 – [(1 – Line 9) × Line 8] / 0.2

daylight supply factor

daylight control factor

• classroom 60 mirage 2 x 26w

• warehouse 60 laguna 1 x 38w

• office circulation 2 x 30 x 2.4

• circulation space 60 radial 1 x 35w

all sample rooms assume windows. a comparison is made between

82.5 lamp lumens per

73.0 lamp lumens per

56.7 luminaire lumens

Cascade TSI 4x14W

foil 2x39w cascade tsi 4x14w

200 300 500 200 300 500

hibay 1x250w aerial 3x80w

150 200 300 150 200 300

200 300 500

150 200 300 500

100 150 200

100 150 200

100 150 200