Course Outline: Department of Water Resources and Environmental Management

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Course Outline

KENYA WATER INSTITUTE

DEPARTMENT OF WATER RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

COURSE DESCRIPTION

COURSE TITLE: Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM)


COURSE CODE: WRM 3341
HOURS TAUGHT: 42
PREREQUISITES: Water Resource Management
COURSE INSTRUCTOR: (Name: JUSTUS OCHIENG AMAYO Phone: 0714959980 Email:
[email protected])

PURPOSE OF COURSE

This unit is intended to provide the trainee with knowledge, skills and attitudes in Integrated Water
Resources Management. This will enable the trainee to apply Integrated Water resources management
information in water resources, planning, development and management.

Water is a key driver of economic and social development while it also has a basic function in
maintaining the integrity of the natural environment. However, water is only one of a number of vital
natural resources and it is imperative that water issues are not considered in isolation.

Managers, whether in the government or private sectors, have to make difficult decisions on water
allocation. More and more they have to apportion diminishing supplies between ever-increasing
demands. Drivers such as demographic and climatic changes further increase the stress on water
resources. The traditional fragmented approach is no longer viable and a more holistic approach to
water management is essential.

This is the rationale for the Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) approach that has now
been accepted internationally as the way forward for efficient, equitable and sustainable development
and management of the world's limited water resources and for coping with conflicting demands.
EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES

a) To describe IWRM
b) To describe the enabling environment for IWRM
c) To describe institutional roles in IWRM
d) To describe management instruments in IWRM

COURSE CONTENT

Week Topic Sub Topics


1 Introduction to IWRM Definition of IWRM; Guiding principles of
IWRM; Concept sustainable water
resources management; Important facts
about water; Relationship between water
and environment

2 Introduction to IWRM Relationship between water and


environment, Relationship between
water agriculture; Relationship between
water resources and water supply and
sanitation.
3 Enabling Environment In IWRM Policies: preparation of a national water
resources policy; Policies with relation to
water resources; Legislative frame work
(Water rights, Legislation for water
quality)

4 Enabling Environment In IWRM Reform of existing legislation; Financing


and incentive structures (Investment
policies, Public sector institutional
reform, Role of the private sector, Cost
recovery and charging policies,
Investment appraisal).

5 Institutional Roles In IWRM Institutional roles: Creating an


organizational framework
(Transboundary organizations for water
resources management, National apex
bodies, River basin organizations)
6 Institutional Roles In IWRM Institutional roles: Creating an
organizational framework (Regulatory
bodies and enforcement agencies,
Service providers and IWRM, Civil society
institutions and community based
organizations, Local authorities)
7 Institutional Roles In IWRM Institutional capacity building:
(Participatory capacity and
empowerment, IWRM capacity in water
professionals, Regulatory capacity,
Knowledge sharing).

8 Management Instrument in IWRM Water resources assessment (Water


resources knowledge base, Water
resources assessment, modelling in
IWRM, Developing water management
indicators)
9 Management Instrument in IWRM Plans for IWRM: (River basin plans, Risk
assessment and management). Water
demand management: (Improved
efficiency of water use, Water recycling
and reuse, improved efficiency of water
supply
10 Management Instrument in IWRM Social change instruments: (Education
curricula on water management, Training
of professionals, Training of trainers,
Communication with stakeholders, Water
campaigns and awareness raising,
Broadening participation in water
resources management)
11 Management Instrument in IWRM Conflict resolution: (Conflict
management, Shared vision planning,
Consensus building)

12 Management Instrument in IWRM Regulatory instruments: (Regulations for


water quality and quantity, Regulation for
water services, Land use planning
controls and nature protection)

13 Management Instrument in IWRM Economic instruments: (Pricing of water


and water services, Pollution charges,
Water markets and tradeable permits,
Subsidies and incentives)

14 Management Instrument in IWRM Information management and exchange:


(Information management systems, Data
sharing -national and international).

MODE OF DELIVERY

Lectures, group discussion, exercise, case studies

COURSE ASSESSMENT

Main Exam: Written 70%


CATS & Assignments 30%

READING MATERIALS / LIST


Borchardt, D., Bogardi, J. J., Ibisch, R.B. (Eds.) 2016. Integrated Water Resources Management:
Concept, Research and Implementation. Springer International Publishing. Ray, K. L., Joseph, B. F.,

David, L. F., George, T. (1991). Water Resources Engineering (4th Edition). San Jose, California: McGraw-
Hill Science/Engineering/Math.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25071-7

https://www.iucn.org/sites/dev/files/import/downloads/implementing_integrated_water_resources_m
anagement___final_1_.pdf

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257794094_IWRM_education_e-
learning_module_on_Integrated_Water_Resources_Management
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/255728619_Integrated_Water_Resources_Management_in_
a_Changing_World

https://www.inbo-news.org/IMG/pdf/GWP-INBOHandbookForIWRMinBasins.pdf

Approval

COD: DORICE SITUMA

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