GENERAL EDUCATION (BIOLOGY) a. ATP b. water c. carbon dioxide d.

light
1. Which of the ff. doesn't have an exoskeleton?
21. Carbon dioxide enters the leaf of a plant through ____.
a. Tortoise b. Grasshopper c. Crustaceans d. Lizards
a. chlroplasts b. leaf veins c. stomata d. cuticle
2. What is the structure of a DNA?
22. Insulin is a substance used to regulate sugar level in
a. Polyhedron b. Polytehtra
the body. Which organ provides insulin?
c. Double Helix d. Double Lactus
a. tongue b. pancreas c. stomach d. liver
3. The process of killing diseases producing
23. Mushrooms and molds are examples of _____.
microorganism in food items through heat.
a. plants b. fungi c. bacteria d. protozoa
a. Boiling b. Neutralization
c. Pasteurization d. Extinction 24. Which of the following is not a vertebrate?
a. bird b. snake c. horse d. squid
4. The device used for locating submerged object under
sea is __________. 25. Which of the following member of a chain has the most
a. Radar b. Sonar c. Doppler d. Seeker energy available?
a. plant b. man c. grasshopper d. earthworm
5. What part of the atmosphere protects Earth's surface
from harmful ultraviolet radiation? 26. Which of the following is a natural ecosystem?
a. Mesosphere b. Stratosphere a. fishpond b. cornfield
c. Troposphere d. Radiosphere c. pineapple plantation d. rainforest
6. The process of water movement through a plant and its 27. Which is not a level of biodiversity?
evaporation from aerial parts, such as leaves, stems and a. ecosystem b. species c. habitat d. genetic
flowers.
28. Which is also known as Trisomy 21?
a. Precipitation b. Perspiration
a. Williams Syndrome b. Down Syndrome
c. Transpiration d. Respiration
c. Cri du Chat Syndrome d. Angelman Syndrome
7. Which location should have most nearly twelve hours of
29. Which of the following is not fat-soluble?
daylight and twelve hours of darkness during December?
a. Vitamin A b. Vitamin C c. Vitamin E d. Vitamin D
a. between Equator and South Pole.
b. close to the North Pole. 30. Which of the following is a metal element?
c. close to the South Pole. a. Krypton b. Argon c. Sulfur d. Magnesium
d. close to the Equator.
GENERAL EDUCATION (ENGLISH)
8. What is the top consumer in a food chain of grassland
31. Which of the following has the same meaning with the
ecosystem?
word FINAL?
a. Carnivores b. Herbivores c. Omnivores d. Bacteria
a. Proximate b. Ultimate c. Intimate d. Legitimate
9. The statement that a buoyant force on a floating body is
32. What is the last letter of the Greek Alphabet?
equal to the weight of fluid displaced is known as the
a. Psi b. Epsilon c. Gamma d. Omega
principle or law of __________.
a. Archimedes b. Einstein c. Newton d. Bernoulli 33. In diplomacy, the term persona non grata means ____.
a. Person is sentenced to imprisonment
10. Hail, Rain and Snow are forms of __________.
b. Person is given some incentives
a. Climate b. Weather c. Temperature d. Precipitation
c. Person is appreciated
11. Household spiders are classified as __________. d. Person is unwelcomed
a. Reptiles b. Insects c. Mammals d. Arachnids
34. The following belongs to the seven liberal arts except:
12. Mosses, and lichens all grow on tropical trees. They a. Dialectics b. Rhetoric c. Statistics d. Music
need sunlight, and by being higher up they get to the
35. It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man
sunlight not harming the host tree. This relationship is
in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
known as __________.
This line was taken from?
a. Mutualism b. Predation c. Commensalism d. Parasitism
a. Pride and Prejudice b. Crime and Punishment
13. The Rock formation that rises from the floor of a cave c. To Love and To Get Hurt d. Forever and Lies
due to the accumulation of material deposited on the floor
from ceiling drippings. 36. The author of the famous book 'Alice's Adventures in
a. Minerals b. Sediments c. Stalactites d. Stalagmites Wonderland'.
a. Mark Twain b. JRR Tolkien
14. Which of the ff. is NOT a renewable source of energy? c. Ben Johnson d. Lewis Carroll
a. Wind b. Solar c. Geothermal d. Fossil Fuel
37. How many lines does a sonnet have?
15. Pencils are made from, which of these? a. 10 b. 12 c. 14 d. 16
a. Graphite b. Phosphorus c. Magnesium d. Lead
38. Don't walk ______ the street! Walk here ______ the
16. This is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere. sidewalk.
a. Nitrogen b. Oxygen c. Hydrogen d. Carbon a. in/on b. on/at c. in /at d. on/in
17. What strain of avian influenza (bird's flu) was recently 39. When the little girl grabbed the lizard, _____ tail broke
confirmed to hit the Philippines? off in _____ hand.
a. H5N1 b. H5N6 c. H7N8 d. H9N2 a. it / her b. its/her c. it's/her d. it/hers
18. Who among the following did not contribute in the
formulation of cell theory? 40. Jun ho BEATS AROUND THE BUSH when talked
a. Schwann b. Flemming c. Hooke d. Virchow about Gia. The Expression means?
a. to reveal a secret b. to avoid the topic
19. What are the only photosynthetic organisms that help c. to feel proud d. to feel insulted
in food production?
a. animals b. bacteria c. plants d. fungi 41. The price of the blankets _______ generous.
a. are b. is c. has d. had
20. The following are required during the dark reaction
process except _______.
42. Martin Dero is known for his CANDOR about some c. Kaibigan d. Kalaban
issues on poetic freedom. The word CANDOR means
________. 62. Napakabuting bata ni Jesa. Sa kabila ng kanyang
a. charisma b. frankness c. opinions d. humor narating ay TIKLOP TUHOD pa rin siya.
a. Maalahanin b. Mapagkumbaba
43. "Beautiful are the feet that bring the good news." This
c. Maasahan d. Masipag
is an example of?
a. Metonymy b. Synecdoche c. Euphemism d. Metaphor
63. Nahumaling ______ si Gabriel sa mga ibon.
44. “I am the unfortunate grain of wheat that fell on stony a. din b. rin c. daw d. raw
ground at sowing time”. This is an example of?
a. Euphemism b. Metaphor 64. Magaling _____ sa pagawit si Pedro tulad ng kanyang
c. Personification d. Understatement ama at ina.
a. din b. rin c. daw d. raw
45. Her brother ___________ and never will be
dependable.
65. Naglilinis ________ mabilis si Celso _____ dumating
a. never has been b. never had been
ang kanilang ina.
c. never had d. never has
a. nang/nang b. ng / ng c. nang /ng d. ng /nang
46. What does VERBATIM mean?
a. word to word b. word for word 66. Daig ______ maaagap ang masipag.
c. word of word d. word by word a. ng b. nang c. nitong d. noong
47. Who among the following famous writers has a pen
67. Anong tawag sa paraan na ang huling ponemang
name Mark Twain?
patinig ng salitang ugat ay nawawala sa paghuhulapi nito.
a. Newt Scamander b. Geoffrey Chaucer
a. Metatesis b. Pagpapalit ng Ponema
c. Samuel Clemens d. William Shakespeare
c. Pagkakaltas ng Ponema d. Paglilipat Diin
48. The man was convicted because of his
REPREHENSIBLE acts. 68. Ang sino, ano at nino ay ilang halimbawa ng
a. courageous b. disgraceful c. thoughtful d. mean panghalip?
a. Panao b. Panaklaw c. Pananong d. Pamatlig
49. The detective was totally BUFFLED by the lack of
clues.
69. Si Jun Ho ang humarap sa madaming tao kanina. Aling
a. amused b. relaxed c. puzzled d. rewarded
tuon ng pandiwa ang ginamit sa pangungusap?
50. The DEPRAVITY of the villain in the movie makes the a. Gamit b. Tagaganap c. Tagatanggap d. Sanhi
people angry.
a. harshness b. gravity c. deprivations d. viciousness 70. Ikinalungkot ni Roberto ang kanyang pagkatalo.
a. Gamit b. Tagaganap c. Tagatanggap d. Sanhi
51. Which of the following is NOT synonymous with
INEFFABLE?
71. Ang bahagi ng pananalita na ipinapahayag ang mga
a. marvelous b. overwhelming
ugnayan sa panahon o lawak o pagmamarka sa iba't ibang
c. impossible d. staggering
semantikong pagganap.
52. The person _____ wrote the letter should be left- a. Pang-ukol b. Pang-angkop c. Pangngalan d. Pandiwa
handed.
a. which b. whose c. who d. that 72. Naglaba ng damit natin si Roberto. Ang pangungusap
ay nasa anong ayos?
53. What are the main ingredients ___ this casserole?
a. Karaniwan b. Di Karaniwan
a. about b. to c. of d. from
c. Paglalarawan d. Pananong
54. My best friend, John, is named ____ his great-
grandfather. 73. Ang poreber ay di totoo. Ang pangungusap ay nasa
a. after b. from c. for d. about anong ayos?
a. Karaniwan b. Di Karaniwan
55. My parents have been married ____ forty-seven years.
c. Paglalarawan d. Pananong
a. in b. for c. on d. since
56. He usually travels to the city ____ boat. 74. Anong teorya ng wika ang nagsasabing ang wika ay
a. with b. in c. by d. at nilikha bunga ng masidhing damdamin ng tao?
a. Yoheho b. Pooh-Pooh c. Ding-Dong d. Bow-Wow
57. He had to use all his strength to close the door against
the blinding snow. The word “blinding” is used as ______.
75. Sinong Pilipinong manunulat ang tinaguriang "Ama ng
a. a noun b. a pronoun c. an adverb d. an adjective
Zarzuelang Tagalog"?
58. ____________ people are often the most successful a. Severino Reyes b. N.V.M. Gonzalez
people. c. Lope K. Santos d. Nick Joaquin
a. Consciencious b. Conscientious
c. Conciencious d. Consencious 76. Siya ang tinaguriang “Ama ng Pamahayagang
Tagalog”.
59. ________ not taking ________ opponent's capabilities
a. Leon Ma. Guerrero b. Pascual Poblete
for granted.
c. Nick Joaquin d. Francisco Arcellana
a. they – their b. their - they're
c. they're – their d. their – there
77. Kilala bilang "Prinsipe ng Manlilimbag sa Pilipino".
60. Who is the author of the play “Merchant of Venice”? a. Tomas Pinpin b. Carlos P. Romulo
a. George Eliot b. Charles Dickens c. Alejandro Roces d. Amado V. Hernandez
c. William Shakespeare d. Geoffrey Chaucer
78. Sumunod ___ si Marco nang isara ni Jose ang ______.
GENERAL EDUCATION (FILIPINO)
a. din – pinto b. rin – pinto
61. KABATAKANG KUMOT na ni Berto si Marco magmula c. din – pintuan d. rin – pintuan
nung bata pa sila.
a. Kinaiinisan b. Kinaiingittan 79. Siya ang tinaguriang “Ama ng Panitikang Ilokano”.
a. Jose Garcia Villa b. Lope K. Santos 93. There are 80 women in a committee consisting of 120
c. Pedro Bucaneg d. Graciano Lopez Jaena members. What is the ratio of the men to the women?
80. SAPANTAHA ng kanilang mga magulang ay mayroon a. 1:2
silang relasyon sa isa't isa. b. 2:1
a. imahinasyon b. kinatatakutan c. 2:3
c. hinuha d. plano d. 3:2
81. . Ano ang pokus ng pandiwa sa pahayag na “Kumain 94. A merchant repacks a 60- kg sack of sugar into small
ng mangga si Gorio”? packs of 750 g. How many small packs can be made?
a. Pokus sa direksyon b. Pokus sa kagamitan a. 45
c. Pokus sa sanhi d. Pokus sa aktor b. 75
82. Anong tayutay ang tinutukoy sa pahayag. c. 80
“Nagsasayawan ang mga puno kasabay ng pag-ihip ng d. 90
hangin.” 95. Given the numerals 9, 2, 7, 5, What is the difference
a. Simili o Pagtutulad between the largest 3- digit number and the smallest 3-
b. Metapora o Pagwawangis digit number that can be formed from those numerals if no
c. Personipikasyon o Pagsasatao digits are repeated in a number?
d. Apostrope o Pagtawag a. 500
83. Siya ang “Ama ng Wikang Pambansa”? b. 446
a. Jose P. Laurel b. Manuel L. Quezon c. 718
c. Francisco Balagtas d. Manuel Roxas d. 778
84. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang nagsasaad ng opinyon? 96. A fraction is equivalent to 2/7. If the difference between
a. Si Maria ay pumunta sa palengke. the denominator and the numerator is 80, What is the
b. Ang mga Hapon ay mababait. numerator?
c. Nakasuot ng itim na damit si Jose. a. 24
d. Nagsusulat ang mga bata. b. 26
85. Ang “dehydration” ay isang sakit na madaling lunasan c. 28
_______ ito ay nakamamatay din. d. 32
a. dahil 97. If it takes 18 minutes to fill 2/3 of a container, how many
b. sapagkat minutes will it take to fill the rest of the container at the
c. ngunit same rate?
d. bakit a. 4
86. BUKAL SA LOOB ang ginawang pagtulong ni Berto b. 5
kay Maria. c. 6
a. utang na loob d. 9
b. kusa 98. Jack is three times as old as Jill, and Jill is four years
c. wagas older than James. If James is x years old, What is Jack's
d. kasipagan age in terms of x?
87. MASALIMUOT ang naging kwento ng kanyang buhay. a. 3x+4
a. masaya b. 3x- 4
b. magiliw c. 3x+12
c. malungkot d. 3x- 12
d. nakakatakot 99. One side of a rectangle is 18 cm. If the perimeter is 60
88. Ang katagang “napaka” ay nangangahulugang cm , what is the width of the rectangle?
________. a. 10 cm.
a. kulang b. 12 cm.
b. di sapat c. 24 cm.
c. sobra d. 42 cm.
d. sakto 100. The average of 5 different numbers is 10. What is the
89. Ito sy tumutukoy sa bilang ng pantig ng tula. highest possible value that one of the numbers can have?
a. linya a. 20
b. sukat b. 30
c. saknong c. 35
d. taludtod d. 40
90. Paraan ng pagtutugma na kung saan ang mga salita ay 101. Which of the following is divisible by 4?
nagtatapos sa patinig. a. 123,456,300,782
a. saknong b. 234,567,300,890
b. cossonance c. 355,735,300,552
c. assonance d. 388,280,300,326
d. sukat 102. Which of the ff. is the square root of √16?
91. An artist is requested to draw 800 photos. If he can a. 1
draw photos at the rate of 80 photos a week, how many b. 2
remaining photos still need to be drawn after he had c. 3
worked for 7 weeks? d. 4
a. 140 103. Mrs Dina Lee Go has 24 pencils and 52 notebooks.
b. 260 She has to place both of these in a box. How many box
c. 240 can she make if each box must have the same number of
d. 560 pencils and the same number of notebooks?
92. There are a total of 120 dancers in an event and 200 a. 2
singers. What is the ratio of singers to the total no. of b. 4
perfomers in the event? c. 6
a. 3:5 d. 8
b. 3:8 104. Miss Masu Ngit runs a promo for her Bake Shop. She
c. 5:3 gives every 4th customer a free drink while every 15th
d. 5:8 customer gets a souvenir item. Which customer will get
both items?
a. 30th a. 90
b. 40th b. 91
c. 60th c. 92
d. 80th d. 93
105. Find the average of the ff: 1/2 + 2/3 + 3/4 118. Berto's grade in 4 subjects are 84, 96, 88, and 92.
a. 23/12 What should be his 5th grade so that he would attain an
b. 25/12 average of 90?
c. 23/36 a. 80
d. 25/36 b. 85
106. Which of the following is not divisible by 8? c. 90
a. 12,123,674,000 d. 95
b. 32,647,856,328 119. What is/are the mode of the given set: 12, 15, 13,12,
c. 63,316,564,016 15, 12, 19, 13, 17, 16.
d. 48,168,432,012 a. 12
107. Find the GCF of 28, 48, and 56. b. 12 and 13
a. 4 c. 12 and 15
b. 8 d. 12, 13, and 15
c. 12 120. In a certain class, 60% are girls and the rest are boys.
d. 16 If there are 24 girls in the class, how many students are
108. Find the missing number: 38+26 = 113 - N there in all?
a. 49 a. 16
b. -49 b. 32
c. 15 c. 40
d. -15 d. 45
109. One side of a pentagon is 16 cm. Find its perimeter. 121. Ang nagtatag ng La Solidaridad ay si:
a. 80 cm a. Graciano Lopez Jaena
b. 96 cm b. Marcelo H. del Pilar
c. 112 cm c. Jose Rizal
d. 128 cm d. Juan Luna
110. Juno's band is having an outdoor concert so they built 122. Ang mga sumusunod ay mga sagisag panulat ni
a stage that is 24 ft. wide and 38 ft. long. What is the area Marcelo del Pilar, maliban sa isa.
of the stage? a. Dolores Manapat
a. 1824 sq. ft. b. Plaridel
b. 912 sq. ft. c. Piping Dilat
c. 124 sq. ft. d. Dimas-ilaw
d. 1342 sq. ft. 123. Sino ang naglapat ng letra sa ating pambansang
111. The diameter of one base of a right cylindrical can awit?
measures 30 cm. and its height is 100cm. Find its volume. a. Julian Felipe
a. 282, 700 cu. cm. b. Rafael Felipe
b. 282, 600 cu. cm. c. Rafael Palma
c. 70, 750 cu. cm. d. Jose Palma
d. 70,650 cu. cm. 124. It features the exchange of goods, money and
112. Twice the measure of an angle is 15 less than its services.
complementary. Find the angle. a. Gesellschaft
a. 25º b. Gemeinschaft
b. 30º c. Ethnocentrism
c. 20º d. Enculturation
d. 35º 125. It is characterized by shared experiences and mutual
113. Juana went to the circus show during the town fiesta. responsibilities.
He saw 7 clowns. Some where riding on a bicycle while a. Gesellschaft
others were on tricycle. He counted 16 wheels. How many b. Gemeinchaft
bicycles and tricycles were there? c. Ethnocentrism
a. 3 bicycles and 4 tricycles d. Enculturation
b. 4 bicycles and 3 tricycles 126. How many years shall a President be in position in a
c. 5 bicycles and 2 tricycles term?
d. 6 bicycles and 1 tricycles a. 3
114. What is the solution set of 5x–15 = 5(x-3)? b. 4
a. undefined c. 5
b. all real numbers d. 6
c. all negative integers 127. The Power of the State to take private property for
d. zero public use upon payment of a just compensation?
115. A right triangle whose legs measure 5 cm. and 12 cm. a. Police Power
has a hypothenuse measuring _______. b. Referrent Power
a. 10 cm. c. Eminent Domain
b. 11 cm. d. Taxation
c. 12 cm. 128. The Republic Act that requires the compulsory
d. 13 cm. teaching of Rizal's life and works is ________.
116. What is the 20th term in the sequence: -9, -6, -3, 0, 3, a. R.A. 7796
6,... b. R.A. 7784
a. 12 c. R.A. 1425
b. 20 d. R.A. 8049
c. 48 129. His administration was considered one of the cleanest
d. 60 and most corruption-free in modern Philippines.
117. Mikaela's grades in 5 subjects are 89, 92, 95, 86, and a. Carlos P. Garcia
98. What is the mean of his grades? b. Ramon Magsaysay
c. Diosdado Macapagal 142. The first man-made satellite launched by the
d. Joseph Estrada Philippines.
130. Popular detractor of Marcos Regime. He was a. Mutya I
assassinated at the Manila International Airport in 1983 b. Diwata I
upon returning from his self-imposed exile. c. Sinag I
a. Benigno Aquino Sr. d. Mahinhin I
b. Benigno Aquino Jr. 143. Siya ang tinaguriang “Utak ng Rebolusyon”.
c. Benigno Aquino III a. Emilio Jacinto
d. Mar Roxas b. Emilio Aguinaldo
131. Not yet, Rizal, not yet. The glory hour will come. Out c. Apolinario Mabini
of the silent dreaming, from the seven-thousand fold d. Andres Bonifacio
silence, we shall emerge, saying: WE ARE FILIPINOS, 144. Siya ang tinaguriang “Ina ng Biak-na-Bato” at “Ina ng
And no longer be ashamed. Krus na Pula”.
These lines were taken from? a. Melchora Aquino
a. Urbana at Feliza b. Trinidad Tecson
b. Like a Molave c. Marcela Agoncillo
c. Through Education We Received Light d. Josefa Llanes Escoda
d. Intimate Alliance between Religion and Education 145. He is dubbed as the “Father of the Philippine
132. Named as the Visayan Joan of Arc, the first woman to Anthropology” and claimed that the first Filipinos came
fight in the Philippine Revolution. through waves of migration from South to North.
a. Melchora Aquino a. Felipe Landa Jocano
b. Trinidad Tecson b. Charles Darwin
c. Teresa Magbanua c. Alfredo Evangelista
d. Gregoria De Jesus d. Henry Otley Beyer
133. The right hand man and the Adviser of Andres 146. Ang kauna-unahang sultanato sa Pilipinas.
Bonifacio. a. Sultanato ng Sulu
a. Marcelo del Pilar b. Sultanato ng Yakan
b. Gregorio del Pilar c. Sultanato ng Maguindanao
c. Apolinario Mabini d. Sultanato ng Buayan
d. Emilio Jacinto 147. The first Vice-President of the Republic of the
134. He is referred to as "The Brain of Katipunan". Philippines.
a. Marcelo del Pilar a. Arturo Tolentino
b. Gregorio del Pilar b. Fracisco Carreon
c. Apolinario Mabini c. Mariano Trias
d. Emilio Jacinto d. Benigno Aquino Sr.
135. The hero of the Battle at Tirad Pass? 148. The right or privilege officially granted to a person, a
a. Marcelo del Pilar group of people, or a company by a government.
b. Gregorio del Pilar a. suffrage
c. Apolinario Mabini b. franchise
d. Emilio Jacinto c. plebiscite
136. What are the last words of Jose Rizal? d. Miranda rule
a. “Consummatum est!” 149. The Battle of Marawi, also known as the Marawi siege
b. “Deus benedicat!” and the Marawi crisis, is an ongoing armed conflict in
c. “Factum est!” Marawi, Lanao del Sur, that started on ___________.
d. “Liberare regionem!” a. May 22, 2017
137. This is the school established by Americans for b. May 23, 2017
aspiring educators in 1901. c. May 24, 2017
a. University of the Philippines d. May 25, 2017
b. De La Salle University 150. Kailan ipinanganak si Jose Rizal?
c. Philippine Normal University a. June 19, 1864
d. University of Santo Thomas b. June 19, 1861
138. What is the old name of EDSA during WWII? c. June 19, 1862
a. 8th Avenue d. June 19, 1863
b. Highway 54 ~OPEN for CORRECTION
c. 26th Street 1. D
d. C3 Road 2. C
139. Philipphine folk song sang in preparation for war 3. C
battle. 4. B
a. balitaw 5. B
b. kundiman 6. C
c. awit 7. D
d. kumintang 8. A
140. In what year was the Philippines' National Anthem 9. A
“Lupang Hinirang” first sung? 10. D
a. 1954 11. D
b. 1955 12. C
c. 1956 13. D
d. 1957 14. D
141. Which of the following is NOT one of the ships used 15. A
during Magellan's exploration? 16. A
a. Trinidad 17. B
b. San Antonio 18. B
c. Conception 19. C
d. Fernando 20. D
21. C
22. B 97. D
23. B 98. C
24. D 99. B
25. A 100. D
26. D 101. C
27. C 102. B
28. B 103. B
29. B 104. C
30. D 105. C
31. B 106. D
32. D 107. A
33. D 108. A
34. C 109. A
35. A 110. B
36. D 111. D
37. C 112. A
38. D 113. C
39. B 114. B
40. B 115. D
41. B 116. C
42. B 117. C
43. B 118. C
44. B 119. A
45. C 120. C
46. B 121. A
47. C 122. D
48. B 123. D
49. C 124. A
50. D 125. B
51. C 126. D
52. C 127. C
53. C 128. C
54. A 129. B
55. B 130. B
56. C 131. B
57. D 132. C
58. B 133. D
59. C 134. D
60. C 135. B
61. C 136. A
62. B 137. C
63. C 138. B
64. A 139. D
65. A 140. C
66. A 141. D
67. C 142. B
68. C 143. C
69. B 144. B
70. D 145. D
71. A 146. A
72. A 147. C
73. B 148. B
74. B 149. B
75. A 150. B
76. B
77. A
78. A PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS OF EDUCATION
79. C
80. C ● IDEALISM 👉 Plato (own ideas) nothing exist except in
81. D the mind of a man/ what we want the world to be
82. C
83. B ● REALISM 👉 Aristotle;Herbart; Comenius; Pestalozzi;
84. B Montessori; Hobbes; Bacon; Locke
85. C ▶ (experience) fully mastery of knowledge
86. B
87. C ● BEHAVIORISM 👉 always guided by standards/by
88. C procedure; purpose is to modify the behavior
89. B
90. C ● EXISTENTIALISM 👉 Kierkegaard; Sartre; "Man shapes
91. C his being as he lives"
92. D ▶Focuses on self/individual
93. A
94. C ● PRAGMATISM/EXPERIMENTALISM 👉William James;
95. C John Dewey - learn from experiences through interaction to
96. D the environment
▶Emphasizes the needs and interests of the children 29.ABRAHAM MASLOW - hierarchy of needs , motivation
theory
● PERENNIALISM 👉 Robert Hutchins 30.BENJAMIN BLOOM - bloom's cognitive taxonomy
▶focuses on unchanging/universal truths 31.DAVID KRATHWOHL - affective domain
32.LEV VYGOTSKY - socio-cultural theory of cognitive
● ESSENTIALISM 👉 William Bagley - teaching the devt , linguistic theory, Scaffolding
basic/essential knowledge 33.JOHN LOCKE - tabularasa , empiricism
▶ Focuses on basic skills and knowledge 34.CHARLES COOLEY - looking glass self-theory
35.JOHN FLAVEL - metacognition
● PROGRESSIVISM 👉 Dewey/Pestalozzi (process of 36.ARNOLD GESELL - maturation theory
development) 37.JOHN DEWEY - Learning by doing
▶focuses on the whole child and the cultivation of 38.DAVID FROEBEL - Father of kindergarten
individuality 39.AUGUSTE COMTE - Father of Sociology.
40.JOHN AMOS COMENCIUS - Fr. of modern education.
● CONSTRUCTIVISM👉Jean Piaget
▶Focused on how humans make meaning in relation to the Part 3 prof Ed
interaction b/w their experiences and their ideas. Nature of
knowledge w/c represents an epistemological stance. 1. Which statement on true authority is wrong?
a. It sets an example
● SOCIAL RECONSTRUCTIONISM 👉 George Counts - b. It seeks its own satisfaction and privilege
recognized that education was the means of preparing c. It acts in the best interest of others
people for creating his new social order d. Its goal is to help, form, and guide others
▶highlights social reform as the aim of education
Ans: b
➡ ACCULTURATION - learning other culture; the passing
of customs, beliefs and tradition through interaction and 2. When a teacher teaches the idea that it is wrong to think
reading. that Filipino lifestyle, products and ideas are inferior to
those of other nationalities, he fights against ______.
➡ ENCULTURATION - the passing of group's custom, a. Acculturation c. Ethnocentrism
beliefs and traditions from one generation to the next b. Xenocentrism d. Culture shock
generation
Ans: b
➡ Convergent questions - are those that typically have one
correct answer. 3. Teacher Lolita, a teacher for forty years, refuses to
attend seminars. She claims that her forty years of
➡ Divergent questions - also called open-ended questions teaching is more than all the seminars she is asked to
are used to encourage many answers and generate attend. Is her actuation and thinking in accordance with the
greater participation of students. Higher order thinking Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers?
skills; to think more creatively. a. No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching
experience, ought to go through continuing professional
➡ 90 days - enrolled bills becomes a law education
➡ 30 days - "lapse" b. No, non-attendance to seminars means no professional
PROPONENTS AND THEIR THEORIES growth
1. WILHELM WUNDT-father of modern psychology c. Yes, because she has taught for forty years and may
2.SIGMUND FREUD-father of psychoanalysis, and have mastered the trade
psychosexual theory d. Yes, provided she has an excellent performance rating
3.JOHANN HEINRICH-father of education and pedagogy
4. IVAN PAVLOV-classical conditioning Ans: a
5.BURRHUS F. SKINNER-operant conditioning.
6.DAVID AUSUBEL-meaningful learning 4. A principal asked her good teachers to write modular
7.JEROME BRUNER-discovery learning,spiral curriculum lessons in Science, and then she had them published with
8.ALBERT BANDURA-social cognitive learning theory. her name printed as author. Which is unethical in this
9.EDWARD LEE THORNDIKE-law of readiness and case?
exercises a. She was the exclusive beneficiary of the royalty from the
10. KURT LEVIN-life space content. modules
11.KOHLER-problem solving by insight, insightful learning b. She burdened her teachers with work not related to
12.URIE BROFENBRENNER-ecological theory teaching
13.SANDRA BEM-gender schema theory c. She had the modular lessons published when they were
14.HOWARD GARDNER-theory of multiple intelligence worth publishing
15.ELLIOT TURRIEL-Social domain theory d. She got the merit which was due for her teacher-writers
16.LAWRENCE KOHLBERG-moral development theory
17.ROBERT STERNBERG-triathlon theory intelligence Ans: d
18.ERIK ERIKSON-psychosocial development theory
19.MA. MONTESSORI-transfer of learning, kindergarten 5. Is it ethical on the part of the teacher to proselyte in her
preparation of children. classroom every Friday?
20.EDWARD PAUL TORRANCE-creative problem solving a. Yes, that strengthens values education
21.CHOMSKY-linguistic acquisition theory b. Yes, that is religious instruction which is allowed by the
22.JEAN PIAGET-cognitive learning theory Constitution
23.JOHN WATSON-behavioral theory c. No, a teacher shall not engage in the promotion of
24.EDWARD TOLMAN-purpose behaviorism his/her religious
25.BERNARD WEINER-attribution theory interest in the classroom
26.DANIEL GOLEMAN-emotional intelligence. d. No, proselyting is no longer necessary in this age
27.TITCHENER- structuralism psychology
28.ROBERT GAGNE -sequence of instruction Ans: c
6. Which can promote national pride among d. Present the facts including those people responsible for
pupils/students? the failures or for those who contributed
I. Studying the lives of outstanding Filipinos here and
abroad Ans: b
II. Reading the lives of saints of the Church
III. Studying Philippine history with emphasis on the 12. Should an association of teachers obey a Supreme
victories an greatness of the Filipino people Court’s decision even if it conflict with its interest and
a. I, II, III c. I & II opinions?
b. III only d. I only a. No
b. Yes
Ans: b c. Yes, provided they can make a bargain
d. No, as a minority group they have the right to express
7. Why is the exodus of Filipino professionals described as their rejection
“brain drain”?
I. Those who go abroad are usually the better Ans: b
II. Filipino professionals serve other countries instead
III. They contribute to nation building through their dollar 13. A teacher does not agree with the selective retention
remittances policy of the school and she openly talks against it in her
a. I, II, III b. I only c. II only d. I & II classes. Is her behavior ethical?
a. Yes, provided she got the permission from her superior
Ans: d to talk
against the policy
8. You want to report on a colleague's act of immorality. b. No, it is her duty to faithfully carry it out even if she does
You don't have the courage to confront her. To end her not agree
illicit affair with a married man you write and secretly c. No, in fact she is quite confused and passes on her
distribute copies of your anonymous letter against your confusion to
fellow teacher. What should have been done instead? others
a. If the charge is valid; present such charge under oath d. Yes, she is entitled to her opinion just as everybody is
before your school head
b. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to prevent Ans: b
yourself from being involved
c. Talk to the married man with whom she is having illicit 14. If you have a problem with another teacher, the first
affair step towards resolution should be for you to:
d. NSecretly give the anonymous letter only to the two a. Talk directly with the teacher involved
people concerned b. Ask your fellow teachers to intercede on your behalf
c. Ask your fellow teachers for their suggestions
Ans: a d. Discuss it with your principal

9. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching Ans: a

assignments that adversely affect their teaching. Does this
mean that teachers must be pre-occupied only with their 15. What is ethical for you to do if deep within your heart
teaching? you do not agree with the school policy on student
a. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job absences?
b. Yes, if they are given other assignments, justice a. Be vocal about your feeling and opinion against the
demands that they policy
be properly compensated b. Understand the policy and support the school in its
c. No, because every teacher is expected to provide implementation
leadership in c. Argue with your superior to convince him to change the
activities for the betterment of the communities where they policy
live and d. Keep your feeling to yourself but make insinuations that
work you are
d. No, they are also baby sitters especially in the pre- against it while you teach
school CASE #1 – Mrs. Domingo developed a lesson on the
concept of fraction this way: First, she presented one pizza,
Ans: b and then asked a pupil to cut it into two. She called one
part of the pizza 1/2 and the two parts of 2/2. Then she
10. My right ends where the rights of others begin. What wrote 1/2 and 2/2 on the board. She proceeded to ask
does this mean? another pupil to divide the half parts of the cake into two
a. Rights are not absolute again, and then wrote 1/2, 2/4 and 3/4. Then she used the
b. Rights are alienable model of fractions (wooden circles) divided into 2, 3 and 4
c. Rights are inalienable show 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4. Then she went back to the fractions
d. Rights are absolute she wrote on the board. She asked her pupils for the
meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 2/4.
Ans: a
Ans: b
11. History books used in the schools are replete with
events portraying defeats and weaknesses of the Filipino 16. Did Mrs. Domingo follow Bruner's three stage
people. In the spirit of nationalism, how should you tackle development of knowledge?
them in the classroom? a. Yes
a. Present them as they are and tell the class to accept b. No
reality c. Only in the first stage
b. Present the facts and use them as means to teach and d. Cannot be determined because the lesson was not
inspire your class developed fully
c. Present the facts and express your feelings of regret
17. In the context of Bruner's principle of knowledge
representation, which is the enactive phase of the lesson Ans: d
on fractions?
a. Presenting the pizza and cutting it into two and four 25. Whose response denies man's free will?
b. Using the model of fractions a. Teacher A c. Teacher D
c. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 on the board b. Teacher C d. Teacher B
d. Asking the meaning of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3
Ans: a
Ans: a
CASE #3 – School Head Amilia wants her teachers to be
18. Would it be easier to understand and retain the concept constructivist in their teaching orientation.
of fractions if Mrs. Domingo began the lesson on fractions
with the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, etc.? 26. Which material will her teachers most likely use?
a. Yes, provided we proceed to the concrete a. Facts c. Time-tested principles
b. No, for better learning we proceed from the concrete to b. Hypotheses d. Laws
the abstract
c. It depends on the teaching skills of the teacher Ans: b
d. Yes, provided we include a concrete application of the
abstract 27. Which material will her teachers most likely avoid?
a. Unquestionable laws
Ans: b b. Open-ended topics
c. Problems or cases
19. Which part of the lesson is the symbolic stage? d. Controversial issues
a. Using the model of fractions
b. Dividing the pizza further into four Ans: a
c. Dividing the pizza into two
d. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4 on the board 28. On which assumption/s is/are the principal's action
anchored?
Ans: d I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning of
what is taught
20. Does the development of the lesson on fraction II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings based on
conform to the bottom-up arrangement of the learning experiences
experiences in Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience? III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that teacher
a. No gives
b. Cannot be determined a. I only c. I and II
c. Yes b. I and III d. II only
d. Up to the second phase of the lesson only
Ans: c
Ans: c
29. Which does School Head Amilia want her teachers to
CASE #2 – In a faculty recollection, the teachers were do?
asked to share their thoughts of the learner, their primary a. Require their students to come up with a construct of the
customer. What follow is the gist of what were shared: lesson
Teacher A - “The learner is a product of his environment. b. Make their students derive meaning from what is
Sometimes he has no choice. He is determined by his presented
environment.” c. Let their students construct meaningful sentences based
Teacher B - “The learner can choose what he can become on the
despite his environment.” lesson
Teacher C - “The learner is a social being who learns well d. Give the meaning of what they present in class
through an active interplay with other.”
Teacher D - “The learner is a rational being. Schools Ans: c
should develop his rational and moral powers.”
30. Which one should her teachers then avoid? Students':
21. Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher A? a. Reflection
a. Rationalist c. Existentialist b. Self-directed learning
b. Behaviorist d. Progressivist c. Memorization of facts for testing
d. Inquiry
Ans: b
Ans: c
22. Teacher B's response comes from the mouth of a/an:
a. Behaviorist c. Essentialist CASE #4 – On the first day of school, Teacher Yveta
b. Existentialist d. Perennialist oriented her class on procedures to be observed in passing
papers, getting textbooks from and returning the same on
Ans: b the bookshelf, leaving the room for necessity, and
conducting group work. She arranged the chairs in such a
23. If you agree with Teacher C, you are more of a/an: way that students can interact and can move around
a. Perennialist c. Essentialist without unnecessarily distracting those seated. She
b. Rationalist d. Progressivist involved the class in the formulation of rules to ensure
punctuality, order and cleanliness in the classroom.
Ans: d
31. On what belief is Teacher Yveta's management
24. If you identify yourself with Teacher D, you adhere to practice anchored?
what philosophy? a. Classroom rules need to be imposed for order's sake
a. Progressivist c. Existentialist b. The classroom environment affects learning
b. Behaviorist d. Perennialist
c. A teacher must lord her power over her students to be Ans: b
an effective classroom manager
d. A reactive classroom management style is effective 37. Which question technique/s of Mr. Santo do(es) not
enhance interaction?
Ans: b
I. Asking high-level questions
32. Teacher Yveta involved her students in the formulation II. Calling only on those who raised their hands
of class rules. Which describes her classroom III. Calling on someone before asking the question
management style? a. II and III c. III only
a. Benevolent c. Democratic b. I and II d. I and III
b. Authoritarian d. Laissez-faire
Ans: a
Ans: c
38. Which statement on “wait time” is correct?
33. Which adjective appropriately describes Teacher Yveta a. The higher the level of the question, the longer the wait
as a classroom manager? time
a. Proactive c. Reactive b. Wait time turns off slow thinking students
b. Modern d. Traditional c. For quality response, “what” and “why” questions require
equal wait
Ans: a time
d. Wait time discourages the brighter group of students
34. Was it sound classroom management practice for
Teacher Yveta to have involved the students in the Ans: b
formulation of class rules?
a. No, it weakens the teacher's authority over her students 39. To connect the lesson on water conservation to the life
b. Yes, it makes students feel a sense of ownership of the of the students, which question is most appropriate?
rules a. How can you help conserve water?
c. Yes, it lessens a teacher's work b. Based on you observations, in what ways for people
d. No, it is a students' act of usurpation of teacher’s power contribute to
water wastage?
Ans: b c. What maybe the reason why even if Family B is not as
big as Family
35. Which assumption underlies Teacher Yveta's C, it consumes much more water than Family C?
classroom management practice? d. Among the families, who contributes most to water
a. Classroom routines are boring and will work when conservation?
imposed
b. Classroom routines leave more time for class instruction Ans: c
c. Students need to be treated like adults to learn
responsibility 40. Were all the questions of Mr. Santo divergent?
d. Teacher's personality is a critical factor in classroom a. Yes c. No
discipline b. No, except #4 d. Yes, except #1

Ans: b Ans: c

CASE #5 – Mr. Santo's lesson was on water conservation. CASE #6 – With a topic on the human circulatory system,
He presented a graph that compared water consumption of Teacher Jan formulated the following lesson objectives:
small and big families. Before he asked any of the 1. Given a model of the human circulatory system, the
questions, he asked someone to stand up to give an student must be able to understand the route of blood
answer. He called only on those who raised their hands. circulation
The questions he asked were: 2. After discussing the process of blood circulation, the
1. What do you see in the graph? teacher must be able to lead the pupils in enumerating
2. How do you compare the water consumption of small circulatory system-related diseases and in citing the
and big families? causes and prevention of such diseases.
3. Why do most of the big families consume more water 41. Is objective #1 in accordance with the principles of
than the smaller lesson objective formulation?
families? a. No, the word “understand” is not a behavioral term
4. Do all the small families consume less water than the big b. No, it is not attainable
families? c. Yes, “understand” is an action word
Explain your answer. d. Yes, it is very specific
5. In your opinion, why does one small family consume
more water than Ans: a
one big family?
6. In what ways is water wasted? 42. How can you improve objective #2?
7. What are ways of conserving water? a. Remove the phrase “After discussing the process of
8. Are the families presented well at water conservation? blood circulation.”
Why or why not? b. Formulate it from the learner's point of view
9. What generalization can you draw about water c. Cut it short; the statement is quite long
consumption and size of d. No need to improve on it
families?
36. Is there any convergent question from #1 to #8? Ans: b
a. Yes, question #4
b. Yes, question #7 43. Do both objectives include a criterion of success, an
c. Yes, question #8 element of a lesson objective cited by Robert Mager?
d. None a. Only objective #1 has
b. Only objective #2 has
c. No, they don't
d. Yes, they do GENED
1. It is a collection of religious poetry written by
Ans: c Rabindranath Tagore.
a. Mahabharata
44. Is objective #2 in accordance with the principles of b. Gitanjali
lesson objective formulation? c. The Ramayana
a. No, it does not describe pupils' learning behavior d. Bhagavad Gita
b. Yes, it is formulated from the point of view of the teacher Answer: B
c. No, it is very broad 2. Robert Frost wrote the poem Acquainted with the Night
d. Yes, it describes teacher's teaching activity from which the stanza is taken:
I have been one acquainted with the night.
Ans: a I have walked out in rain-back in rain.
I have out walked the farthest city light
45. Which one is the measurable learning behavior in The poet in the stanza talks of?
objective #1? a. isolation and loneliness
a. Able to understand b. joy getting out of the house
b. Route of blood circulation c. youthful delight playing in the rain
c. To understand d. happiness in having been acquainted with the night
d. None Answer: A
3. Which is the BEST WAY to write the underlined portion
Ans: d of this sentence? Researchers also speculate that some
teachers might have given boys more computer time
CASE #7 – Teacher Fantina has a hard time getting the because parents and teachers expected boys to need
attention of her class. When she checks for understanding computers for future careers.
of the lesson after a usual forty-five minute lecture, she a. expected
finds out that only one or two can answer her questions. b. expecting
This has become a pattern so one time, when the class c. will expect
could not answer, she gave a test. d. will have expected
46. What does the inattentiveness of most of Teacher Answer: D
Fantina's students confirm? 4. The wounded soldiers were visited by the president who
a. The “ripple effect” of behavior honoured them with ____ for their _____.
b. The lack of academic preparation of some teachers a. medals – valor
c. The strange behaviors of today's students b. gun salute – bravery
d. The stubbornness of student groups c. appointments – dedication
d. money – sacrifice
Ans: a Answer: A
5. Every June, Manila has its festival of outstanding Filipino
47. Which method in dealing with classroom management films. This was a project initiated by
problem is better than that of Teacher Fantina? a. Arsenio Lacson
a. Low level force and private communication b. German Moreno
b. Low level force and public communication c. Antonio Villegas
c. High level force and private communication d. Ramon Bagatsing
d. High level force and public communication Answer: C
6. Which among the sounds below is voiceless?
Ans: d a. /b/
b. /z/
48. Can the inattentiveness of Teacher Fantina's class be c. /g/
attributed to her use of the lecture method? d. /p/
a. Yes, if the lecture was not interactive Answer: D
b. Yes, if Teacher Fantina is an experienced teacher 7. “Only the heart can see rightly.” This statement is lifted
c. No, if the students are intelligent from what particular novel?
d. Cannot be determined a. The Prince and the Pauper
b. The Little Prince
Ans: a c. The Right One
d. The Pearl
49. With the principles of learning in mind, which one can Answer: B
help Teacher Fantina solve her student disciplinary 8. He was the American President who said, “Ask not what
problem? America will do for you, but what together we can do for the
a. Call on their first names freedom of man.”
b. Do interactive teaching a. Gerald Ford
c. Change seat plan of the class b. Franklin Roosevelt
d. Assign monitors in class c. Henry Truman
d. John F. Kennedy
Ans: b Answer: D
9. History is the witness that ______ passing of time.
50. Which act of Teacher Fantina is contrary to the a. testifies
principles of teaching? b. will testify
a. Asking questions to check for understanding c. testifies for
b. Giving a lecture d. testifies for the
c. Checking for understanding of the lesson in the process Answer: D
of teaching 10. When I met Liza yesterday, it was the first time I _____
d. Giving a test to discipline the class her since Christmas.
a. saw
Ans: d b. had seen
c. have seen b. Verbs
d. have been seen c. Pronouns
Answer: D d. Adverbs
11. The commander ordered his men to hold on the fort. Answer: C
What was the message? 22. There were three guests on the stage. They were made
a. Surrender in arms up of a parent, the governor and the principal. Who should
b. Keep on with the fight be acknowledged first by the valedictorian?
c. Disregard the peace negotiation a. The classmates
d. Rescue the hostage victims fast and early b. The principal
Answer: B c. The governor
12. “She is a vision of feminine pulchritude.” This stands for d. The parent
the following EXCEPT Answer: C
a. Loveliness 23. What is suggested in the opening line? June 13, 1986 -
b. Comeliness they came from all over America - 200,000 heroes strong,
c. Homeliness with their families.
d. Physical beauty a. The writer holds great admiration for the veterans
Answer: C b. The writer is opposed to the Vietnam War
13. The Nibelungenlied is a c. The writer was a veteran of the war
a. Latin Myth d. The writer is a flag-waving patriot
b. Chinese legend Answer: A
c. Russian folk song 24. A readability mismatch happens when the reading
d. Medieval German epic levels of books exceed the reading levels of the students.
Answer: D In this situation, the students experience frustration and
14. An association wherein the name of something is they fall short of the expected or desired output. A student
substituted by something that represents it. who finds himself/ herself in such a mismatch will likely do
a. Metonymy which of the following?
b. Comparison a. Give an intelligent critique of the selection or story read
c. Euphemism b. Write a comprehensive reaction paper regarding the
d. Personification selection or story read
Answer: A c. Present an argument that the selection or story read was
15. Because the moon rotates on its axis at the same time not properly written
as it ______ around the earth, we see the same side d. Manifest an expected and commensurate emotional
a. Revolve reaction to the selection or story read
b. Revolves Answer: C
c. Is revolving 25. What does this mean: Excuses are for losers… those
d. Has been revolving who take responsibility for their actions are real winners in
Answer: B life. This tells of?
16. In English verse, a poetic foot having 1 stressed a. losers often fail because they find reasons for losing
syllable followed by 1 unstressed syllable is ______. b. a winner can also be a quitter
a. Trochaic c. accountability of one’s action tells of bravery
b. Iambic d. excuses are needed to justify any failure
c. Dactylic Answer: C
d. Anapaestic 26. A couple accepted a wedding invitation. They showed
Answer: A pleasure in these remarks
17. Senators were accused by activists of washing their a. All guests congratulated the organizers and the couple
hands with the perfumes of Arabia. This state is commonly b. Guests came in and out of the ceremonies
known as c. The ceremonies were very impressive
a. Guilt d. The couple felt uneasy with the priest
b. Triumph Answer: C
c. Indecision 27. What correction should be made to this sentence?
d. Aggression One of the theories is that the first child receives more of
Answer: A the parents' attention than other children so first-borns tend
18. I suggest that he _____ in the room for one week. to be more intellectual.
a. Stay a. Change is to are
b. Stayed b. Insert a comma after children
c. Staying c. Change parents' to parent's
d. Stays d. Change theories to theory's
Answer: A Answer: B
19. The manager told his workers, “We have to reduce our 28. Carl Sundburg wrote "Jazz Fantasia" which has for its
workforce.” What did he mean? first stanza:
Workers are free to leave Drum on your drums, batter on your banjos, sob on the
Workers are warned of possible lay off long cool winding saxophones. Go to it, O jazzmen.
Workers have to double time on their jobs Which words illustrate alliteration?
Workers should submit themselves to a reducing gym a. Batter and banjos
Answer: B b. Sob and winding
20. The parent remarked, “__________ I come late, just c. Long and cool
lock the door.” d. To and it
a. In the absence Answer: A
b. In the process 29. What is meant by AT SIXES AND SEVENS in this
c. In the event sentence?
d. In the case We moved into the house last week, but I'm afraid
Answer: C everything, is still at sixes and sevens.
21. The copyreader found the news story boring. He found a. The things have not been shipped.
it full of _____. b. In a state of confusion
a. Adjectives c. In an orderly manner
d. The boxes are still intact 8. Kabaliwan at paglulustay ang inyong ginagawa taon-
Answer: B taon. Higit na marami ang maralitang nangangailangan ng
30. What is the mood of these lines? salapi at dunong. Ang nagsasalita ay
Daylight, I must wait for the sunrise a. Kuripot
I must think of a new life b. Matipid
And I mustn't give in. c. Maramot
When the dawn comes d. Praktikal
tonight will be a memory, too Answer: D
And a new day will begin. 9. Nasa anong kaganapan ng pandiwa ang pangungusap?
a. Afraid Naglaro ng basketball sa Rizal Stadium ang koponan ng
b. Sarcastic aming pamantasan.
c. Depressed a. Sanhi
d. Hopeful b. Tagaganap
Answer: D c. Kagamitan
Below is the LET Reviewer for General Education GENED: d. Ganapan
Filipino Part 1. We encourage readers/ reviewees to use Answer: D
the comment boxes after the article for discussion. 10, Sa aling salita magkakaroon ng saglit na paghinto kung
1. Sinabi ni Carlos P. Romulo sa isa niyang akda, “Ang pinagpipilitang si Rose ang nakabasag ng pinggan?
Pilipino ay may dugong maharlika.” Ano ang kahulugan Hindi si Rose ang nakabasag ng pinggan.
nito? a. Rose
a. Ang Pilipino ay nanggaling sa malayang lahi b. Hindi
b. Ang Pilipino ay sadyang mabuti ang budhi. c. Nakabasag
c. Ang Pilipino ay galing sa mayamang lahi d. Pinggan
d. Ang Pilipino ay madaling maipagbili Answer: B
Answer: A 11. Anong tayutay ang tinutukoy sa pahayag.
2. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang pinakatamang Durog ang katawang bumagsak sa semento si Miguel.
pangungusap? a. Pagtutulad
a. Ang mga kabataan sa lansangan ay naglalaro at b. Pagbibigay katauhan
nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan. c. Pagmamalabis
b. Ang kabataan ay naglalaro kung maliwanag ang buwan d. Pagwawangis
at nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan. Answer: C
c. Ang mga kabataan ay naglalaro at nagtatakbuhan sa 12. Sino ang pinagkalooban ng karangalan bilang “Unang
lansangan kung maliwanag ang gabi. Tunay na Makata” noong 1708?
d. Ang mga kabataan kung maliwanag ang buwan ay a. Jose dela Cruz
nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan at naglalaro. b. Felipe de Jesus
Answer: C c. Francisco Balagtas
3. Piliin ang gawi ng pagsasalita: Kasiyahan ko nang d. Jose Corazon de Jesus
makitang kayo’y nagmamahalan. Answer: B
a. Pangarap 13. “Magtatrabaho ako at ikaw ay mag-aaral upang
b. Pagkontrol ng kilos makatapos ka ng pag-aaral.” Anong uri ng pangungusap
c. Pagkuha ng impormasyon ito?
d. Pagbabahagi ng damdamin a. Payak
Answer: D b. Tambalan
4. Ang kaugnayan ng pagkakapatay kina Burgos, Gomez c. Hugnayan
at Zamora sa panitikang Pilipino ay d. Langkapan
a. Nanatiling masigla ang diwang Pilipino Answer: D
b. Nakagising sa damdaming makabayan ng mga Pilipino 14. Mag-aalas-singko na _____ umaga _____ magising
c. Natutong lumabag sa batas at lumaban sa may siya.
kapangyarihan ang mga Pilipino a. ng – ng
d. Naimpluwensyahan ang diwang alipin ng mga Pilipino b. nang – nang
Answer: B c. ng – nang
5. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang d. nang – kapag
pangako ng anak. Answer: C
a. Sumasagi 15. Ang butong tinangay ng aso, walang pagsalang
b. Gumugulo nalawayan ito. Ang kaisipang ito ay tumutukoy sa
c. Bumubuhay katotohanan ng ______.
d. Sumasapi a. Pagnanakaw
Answer: B b. Pagtatanan
6. Ang Kagawaran ng Ugnayang Panlabas ng Pilipinas ay c. Pagpapakasal
gulong-gulo kapag may giyera sa ibang bansa. Ano ang d. Pakikipagkaibigan
unang ginagampanan ng ambassador ng bansa? Answer: B
a. Bilangin ang mga nasugatan at nasawi 16. Anong uri ng pagbigkas ang salitang “dambuhala”?
b. Alamin ang mga tirahan ng mga Pilipino sa bayang iyon. a. Malumi
c. Ipunin ang mga maykaya at ipalipad pauwi. b. Mabilis
d. Bayaang magsipag-uwian sa sariling sikap ang bawat c. Maragsa
isa d. Malumay
Answer: B Answer: A
7. Ano ang pokus ng pandiwa sa pahayag na “Bumili ng 17. Ang katawagan sa pangngalan, pang-abay, pang-uri at
bagong sasakyan si Angelo”? pandiwa ay?
a. Pokus sa direksyon a. Palabuuan
b. Pokus sa kagamitan b. Pangkayarian
c. Pokus sa sanhi c. Pangnilalaman
d. Pokus sa aktor d. Palaugnayan
Answer: D Answer: C
18. Ang panukalang inihain niya ay lubhang malalim at a. Pinahihintutan ang pribadong paaralan na maglimbag sa
mahirap arukin. wikang Ingles
a. Abutin b. Nilimbag sa Tagalog ang diploma sa di-Tagalog na
b. Unawain bayan
c. Sukatin c. Nilimbag sa Filipino ang diploma ngunit may Ingles
d. Tanggalin d. Nalimbag sa Filipino ang diploma
Answer: B Answer: D
19. Ang wikang Filipino ay hawig sa mga wika sa Asya. 29. Ang gintong panahon ng mga manunulat noong
Alin dito ang pinagmulan ng wikang Filipino? panahon ng Amerikano ay batid sa uring
a. Bahasa a. Sanaysay
c. Nihonggo b. Nobela
d. Mandarin c. Panulaan
d. Malayo-Polinesyo d. Maikling kwento
Answer: D Answer: D
20. Ano ang katumbas ng “Dekalogo” ni Apolinario Mabini 30. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang may wastong gamit ng
na nagsasaad ng aral sa Filipino? tinig ng pandiwa?
a. Mosaic Law a. Ang hinog na papaya na kinuha sa puno ni Marie.
d. Code of Ethics ni Kalantiaw b. Kinuha ni Marie ang hinog na papaya sa puno.
c. New Society ni Pres. Marcos c. Kinuha sa puno ang hinog na papaya ni Marie.
d. Code of Citizenship ni Pres. Quezon d. Papayang hinog ang kinuha sa puno ni Marie.
Answer: A Answer: B
21. Siya ay hinirang na taga-sensus ng bahay-bahay. Ano Below is the LET Reviewer for General Education GENED:
ang kanyang nalikom? Mathematics Part 1. We encourage readers/ reviewees to
a. Ang bilang ng tao sa bahay use the comment boxes after the article for discussion.
b. Ang kayamanan ng may-bahay 1. Two buses leave the same station at 8:00 pm. One bus
c. Ang datos tungkol sa mga bata sa bawat bahay travels north at the rate of 30 kph and the other travels east
d. Ang datos tungkol sa mga naninirahan sa bawat bahay at 40 kph. How many kilometers apart are the buses at 10
Answer: D pm?
22. Kami ang kabataang siyang magiging pag-asa ng a. 140 km
bayan. Paano ginamit ang salitang may salungguhit? b. 100 km
a. Pagtukoy c. 70 km
b. Pagpuri d. 50 km
c. Panghalip Answer: B
d. Pagmamalaki 2. Calculate the mean absolute deviation of the following
Answer: A numbers: 60, 80, 100, 75 and 95
23. Walang tubig kahapon. Ito ay pangungusap na: a. 12.4
a. May paksa b. 14.2
b. Walang pandiwa c. 16.1
c. May panaguri d. 18.9
d. Walang paksa Answer: A
Answer: D 3. Which of the following is the factorization of the binomial
24. Ipinagmamalaki mo siya, BAHAG naman pala ang x2 - 42?
kanyang BUNTOT. Ang ibig sabihin ng salitang may a. (x + 4)(x + 2)
malaking titik ay: b. (x – 4)2
a. Kuripot c. x(x + 2x + 2)
b. Traydor d. (x – 4)(x + 4)
c. Duwag Answer: D
d. Mahiyain 4. What value of x will satisfy the equation: 0.4(5x - 1470) =
Answer: C x?
25. Sabihin ang gawi ng pananalitang ito: “Bawal tumawid, a. 490
may namatay na dito!” b. 2,130
a. Pananakot c. 1470
b. Pagtukoy Answer: D
c. Babala 5. Which of the following has the greatest value:
d. Paalala a. 3 + 32 + (3 + 3)2
Answer: C b. 33
26. Pinakamahalagang nobelang Pilipino sa maraming c. [(3 + 3)2]2
taon na nalimbag noong 1906 at tumalakay nang d. (3 + 3 + 3)2
masinsinan sa paksang puhunan laban paggawa at sa Answer: C
sosyalismo ang _____. 6. The average of 5 different counting numbers is 20. What
a. Luha ng Buwaya is the highest possible value that one of the numbers can
b. Banaag at Sikat have?
c. Ibong Mandaragit a. 20
d. Pangginggera b. 40
Answer: B c. 30
27. Ayon kay Balagtas, “ang laki sa layaw, karaniwa’y d. 90
hubad” kaya ang mga bata ay Answer: D
a. jeproks 7. Three brothers inherited a cash amount of P62,000 and
b. nag-aartista they divided it among themselves in the ratio of 5:4:1. How
c. nakapagtatapos sa pag-aaral much more is the largest share than the smallest share?
d. hindi sumusunod sa magulang a. P75,000
Answer: D b. P30,000
28. Noong taong 1962, ano ang pagbabago sa paglimbag c. P24,800
ng diploma at sertipiko ng pagtatapos? Answer: C
8. What is the missing terms in the series 5, 20, 80, b. 90
___,1280, ___, 20, 480? c. 45
a. 50;210 d. 75
b. 40;160 Answer: D
c. 35;135 19. Ruben’s grades in 6 subjects are 88, 90, 97, 90, 91 and
d. 320;5120 86? What is the least grade that he should aim for in the
Answer: D 7th subject if he has to have an average of 88?
9. At what rate per annum should P2400 be invested so a. 92
that it will earn an interest of P800 in 8 years? b. 74
a. 6 ½ % c. 88
b. 5 ½ % d. 85
c. 4.17 % Answer: B
d. 6 % 20. On a certain day, three computer technicians took turns
Answer: C in manning a 24-hour internet shop. The number of hours
10. The area of a rectangle is (x2 + 2x - 😎. If its length is x Cesar, Bert, and Danny were on duty was in the ratio 3:4:5,
+ 4, what is its width? respectively. The shop owner pays them P50 per hour.
a. x + 2 How much would Danny receive for that day?
b. x - 2 a. P 230
c. x + 1 b. P500
d. x + 6 c. P160
Answer: B d. P480
11. What is the value of 12⅙ - 3 ⅜ - 5 ⅔ + 20 ¾? Answer: B
a. 21 1/8 21. A retailer buys candies for P90.25. The pack has 35
b. 22 pieces of candies. If she sells each candy for P2.25, how
c. 23 7/8 much profit does she make?
d. 21 a. P11.50
Answer: C b. P56.25
12. The vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is 20°. What is c. P37.50
the measure of one of the base angles? d. P18.75
a. 150° 22. An online shop sells a certain calculator for P950 and
b. 60° charges P150 for shipping within Manila, regardless of the
c. 75° number of calculators ordered. Which of the following
d. 80° equations shows the total cost 👍 of an order as a function
Answer: D of the number of calculators ordered (x)?
13. Ana and Beth do a job together in three hours. Working a. y = (950 + 150)x
alone, Ana does the job in 5 hours. How long will it take b. y = 150x +950
Beth to do the job alone? c. x = 950y + 150
a. 3 and 1/3 hours d. y = 950x + 150
b. 2 and 1/3 hours Answer: D
c. 3 hours 23. One side of a 45° - 45° - 90° triangle measures x cm.
d. 7 and 1/2 hours What is the length of its hypotenuse?
Answer: D a. X √3 cm
14. How much greater is the sum of the first 50 counting b. X cm
numbers greater than the sum of the first 100 counting c. (X √3)/2 cm
numbers? d. X √2 cm
a. 110 Answer: D
b. 3,775 24. The legs of one right triangle are 9 and 12, while those
c. 3,155 of another right triangle are 12 and 16. How much longer is
d. 1200 the perimeter of the larger triangle than the perimeter of the
Answer: N smaller triangle?
15. Which of the following has the largest value? a. 84
a. 85 b. 7
b. 39 c. 12
c. 65 d. 14
d. 94 Answer: C
Answer: A 25. Determine the midpoint of the line segment joining the
16. A water tank contains 18 liters when it is 20% full. How points (7, -3) and (-1, 6).
many liters does it contain when 50% full? a. (2, 3/2)
a. 60 b. (2, -3/2)
b. 30 c. (3, 3/2)
c. 58 d. (1, 5/2)
d. 45 Answer: C
Answer: D 26. Which of these has the longest perimeter?
17. The edges of a rectangular solid have these measures: a. A square 21 cm on a side
1.5 feet by 1½ feet by 3 inches. What is its volume in cubic b. A rectangle 19 cm long and 24 cm wide
inches? c. An equilateral triangle whose side is 28 cm
a. 324 d. A right triangle whose two legs are 24 and 32 cm
b. 225 Answer: D
c. 972 27. How many square inches are in 2 square yard?
d. 27 a. 900
Answer: C b. 144
18. In a certain school, the ratio of boys to girls is 5 is to 7. c. 1296
If there are 180 boys and girls in the school, how many d. 2,592
boys are there? Answer: D
a. 105
28. In a playground for Kindergarten kids, 18 children are c. The lawn grows thicker every day because fertilizers
riding tricycles or bicycles. If there are 43 wheels in all, how were added into the soil.
many tricycles are there? d. Frozen mango juice melted when left standing at room
a. 8 temperature for 30 minutes.
b. 9 Answer: D
c. 7 7. Which of the following best explains why farmers burn
d. 11 rice straw and hull during seasons of harvest?
Answer: C a. Burning rice hulls and straws produce compounds that
29. Nelia takes ¾ hour to dress and get ready for school. It act as repellant for pests which may damage plantation.
takes 4/5 hour to reach the school. If her class starts b. The smoke produced by burning rice hulls and straws
promptly at 8:00 am; what is the latest time she can jump stimulate growth and fruit bearing of trees.
out of bed in order not to be late for school? c. Rice hulls and straws are burned so that more spaces
a. 6:42 am will be available for planting next set of crops.
b. 6:27 am d. Ash from burnt rice hulls and straws are rich in
c. 6:57 am compounds that could neutralize acidic soil so that more
d. 7:02 am crops will grow
Answer: B 8. Acid rain occurs when ____________.
30. Which common fraction is equivalent to 0.215? Answer: D
a. 43/200 8. Acid rain occurs when _________.
b. 27/125 a. carbon dioxide combines with water in the atmosphere.
c. 21/50 b. phosphorus-rich water in lakes evaporates to form
d. 108/375 phosphoric acid.
Answer: A c. sulfur released in burning fossil fuels combines with
Below is the LET Reviewer for General Education GENED: water in the atmosphere.
Science Part 1. We encourage readers/ reviewees to use d. excess hydrogen is released into the atmosphere to
the comment boxes after the article for discussion. produce acids.
1. Which of the following statements best describes a Answer: C
hypothetical element with an electron configuration of 9. Why is it difficult to integrate nitrogen gas from the
1s22s22p63s23p5? atmosphere into the nitrogen cycle of the biosphere?
a. The hypothetical element has an atomic number of 11. a. Nitrogen is very abundant in the atmosphere
b. The hypothetical element is a member of Group V, b. Living organisms quickly absorb nitrogen gas
otherwise called the Nitrogen Group. c. Oceans quickly absorb nitrogen gas
c. The hypothetical element is in the fifth position in the p- d. Few organisms can directly utilize atmospheric nitrogen
block, along the third period of the periodic table. Answer: D
d. The hypothetical element is located at the third position 10. Which of the following sentences about greenhouse
of the p-block, along the fifth period of the periodic table. effect is INCORRECT?
Answer: C a. Greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere which
2. Despite the observed diversity among organisms, they are returned to the earth’s surface.
are all made from the same set of biomolecules composed b. Greenhouse effect is important in maintaining the
of monomeric units except: temperature of the earth.
a. Proteins c. Greenhouse effect is due to gases that absorb the green
b. Carbohydrates region of light from the sun.
c. Nucleic Acids d. Greenhouse effect increases the overall surface
d. Lipids and Fats temperature of the earth.
Answer: D Answer: C
3. What will be formed when radium isotope, with 88 11. When a gardener propagates a plant by taking cuttings,
protons and 138 neutrons undergoes alpha decay? he plants his cutting in a well-watered soil in a plant pot.
a. Radon Atom (Rn222) with 86 Protons What is the most likely reason why he may then cover the
b. Francium Atom (Fr222) with 87 Protons plant and pot with a lightly perforated polythene bag?
c. Actinium Atom (Ac222) with 89 Protons a. To reduce the water demand of the cutting.
d. Thorium Atom (Th232) with 90 Protons b. To decrease the rate of gaseous exchange by the plant.
Answer: A c. To reduce the chance of attack by pests.
4. Which of the following examples best illustrates d. To protect the plant from cold weather.
application of Boyle’s Law? Answer: A
a. A tire becomes harder as more air is pumped into it. 12. It is a common observation that mushrooms thrive few
b. A sealed aerosol can explodes when thrown into a fire. days after lightning strikes. Which among the following
c. A balloon expands and bursts when exposed to direct biogeochemical cycles is involved in this process?
sunlight. a. Nitrogen cycle
d. A scuba divers stops at certain depths as he ascends to b. Carbon-Oxygen cycle
the ocean’s surface. c. Phosphorus cycle
Answer: D d. Sulfur cycle
5. Three liquids A, B, C were studied in a laboratory. Liquid Answer: A
A was found to float over B and C. It was also found that 13. Which of the following factors contribute to an increase
liquid A flows fastest among the three. What can be said in human population?
about liquid A? I. Immigration II. Emigration
a. Densest and most viscous III. Natality IV. Mortality
b. Densest and least viscous a. III and IV
c. Least dense and most viscous b. II and III
d. Least dense and least viscous c. I only
Answer: D d. I and III
6. Which of the following statements represents a physical Answer: D
change? 14. Shown below is a simple food web in a grassy
a. An antacid tablet forms bubbles when dissolved in water. community. The arrow symbol means eaten by. What
b. A flashlight beam slowly gets dimmer and finally dies out would happen if all snakes are killed?
over time. Grass>Grasshopper>Frog>Snake
Bird>Snake b. is really colder than plastic
a. Grass population would increase. c. has a lower temperature than plastic
b. Grasshopper population would increase. d. conducts heat away from the hand faster than plastic
c. Bird and frog populations would increase. does
d. Grasshopper and bird populations would increase. Answer: D
Answer: C 24. Why is it NOT advisable to repeatedly open the door of
15. Which of the following shows mechanical weathering of a refrigerator?
rocks? a. It will loosen the hinges of the refrigerator's door
a. formation of caverns b. Leads to wastage in electrical energy.
b. acids dissolves rocks c. Repeated opening introduces bacteria in to the
c. freezing water between rock particles refrigerator.
d. iron in rocks combine with oxygen d. The warm air outside lowers the temperature inside thus
Answer: C making the refrigeration less-efficient.
16. PAGASA announces the approach of the seasonal Answer: B
winds. The familiar names used are Amihan and Habagat, 25. What kind of mirror is used in cars to give the driver a
internationally known as ________ and ________ wider area and smaller image of the traffic behind him/her?
respectively. a. Double concave
a. Northeast and southwest b. Convex
b. Trade wind and easterlies c. Plane
c. Southwest and northeast d. Concave
d. Westerlies and easterlies Answer: B
Answer: A 26. Why do we hear thunder some seconds after seeing
17. Fog is a cloud with its base at or very near the ground. lightning?
The formation of fog generally occurs after the ground has a. Light appears brighter in the sky.
lost heat by: b. Light travels faster than sound.
a. Evaporation c. Sound travels 1.331 m/s
b. Convection d. Sound is released later actually
c. Conduction Answer: B
d. Radiation 27. Water has a higher specific heat than iron. What does
Answer: D this mean?
18. Why do we see the sun rise in the east? a. Water is hotter than iron
a. The earth revolves eastward. b. Water heats more rapidly than iron
b. The earth rotates from west to east. c. Water is more dense than iron
c. We are located in the 20th meridian. d. Water heats more slowly than iron
d. On the globe, we are located in the east. Answer: D
Answer: B 28. If a colorblind man marries a woman who has normal
19. If a voltage of 100 volts produces a current of 5 vision and no history of the disease, it is most probable that
amperes in an electrical device, what is the resistance? all of their :
a. 95 Ohms a. daughters will be carriers
b. 20 Ohms b. daughters will be colorblind
c. 105 Ohms c. sons will be carriers
d. 500 Ohms d. sons will be colorblind
Answer: B Answer: A
20. Which of the following best differentiates an 29. Albino corn seedlings may grow several inches tall.
earthquake's intensity from its magnitude? However, they will eventually die, primarily because
a. Intensity describes 'the depth from which the earthquake a. direct sunlight will destroy their cells
originated’ while magnitude refers to ‘the energy of the b. they lack adequate root system
earthquake’. c. they cannot produce their own food
b. Intensity cannot be measured while magnitude can be d. they cannot obtain carbon dioxide
measured using a seismograph. Answer: C
c. Intensity refers to the strength of the quake while 30. Mimosa pudica, locally known as Makahiya is called as
magnitude refers to the degree of destruction it caused at such because its leaflets tend to close when touched. This
the epicenter. organismal response to a given stimuli is called:
d. Intensity is a measure of how much damage an a. Hydrotropism
earthquake cause at the surface while magnitude is the b.Thigmotropism
strength of the quake. c. Geotropism
Answer: D d. Phototropism
21. Comparing the speed of sound in liquids, gases, and Answer: B
solids, the speed of sound is usually lowest in ____ and Below is the LET Reviewer for General Education GENED:
highest in ____. Social Science Part 1. We encourage readers/ reviewees
a. solids, gases to use the comment boxes after the article for discussion.
b. gases, liquids 1. What factor was a major cause of both World War I and
c. liquids, solids World War II?
d. gases, solids a. The spread of Marxian ideas into Europe
Answer: D b. The dropping of atomic bombs
22. Which has a greater density, a lake full of water or a c. Nationalism and national borders
cupful of water? d. The rise of totalitarian fascist states
a. The cup full of water Answer: D
b. The lake full of water 2. In which organization is the Philippines a member to
c. Not enough information fight communist aggression?
d. They have the same density a. APEC
Answer: D b. ASA
23. A stainless steel spoon feels colder than a plastic c. UN
spoon because stainless steel d. SEATO
a. absorbs less heat from the hand than plastic does Answer: D
3. The theory that population increases by geometrical ratio d. Communism
while the means of subsistence increases by arithmetical Answer: C
ratio is attributed to? 13. How is the so-called colonial mentality manifested?
a. Karl Marx a. Cultural relativism
b. Robert Malthus b. Cultural diversity
c. Emile Durkheim c. Xenocentrism
d. Aristotle d. Ethnocentrism
Answer: B Answer: C
4. In what instance is the Filipino double-standard morality 14. Which is a safeguard against unfair trade practices like
shown? short-weighing?
a. A couple brings their sick child to the doctor then later to a. Total Quality Movement
the espiritista b. Consumerism
b. Young parents bring up their children in a manner c. Consumer vigilance
different from how they were brought up d. Substandardization
c. Illiterate parents are eager to send their children to Answer: C
school even if they themselves did not go to school 15. If the seven continents were arranged from largest to
d. A married man who flirts with someone else other than smallest, in which order does Australia fall?
his wife seems acceptable but a married woman who flirts a. 4th
with another man is condemned. b. 5th
Answer: D c. 6th
5. Which part of Asia does the Arabian peninsula occupy? 8. 7th
a. Northwest Answer: D
b. Southeast 16. In which continent can we find stormy Cape Horn which
c. Southwest is known as the graveyard of ships and sailors?
d. Northeast a. Africa
Answer: C b. Australia
6. The important factors which have contributed to the c. South America
weakness in the internalization of desirable values is the? d. Asia
a. Lack of models among the very people expected to Answer: C
exemplify these values 17. Which led to the creation of Pakistan as a nation in
b. Use of approaches which are mainly cognitive rather 1947? Religious differences between
than effective a. Hindus and Christians
c. Lack of follow up systems from one grade level to b. Christians and Muslims
another c. Hindus and Buddhists
d. Minimum recognition and appreciation given to teachers d. Hindus and Muslims
Answer: A Answer: D
7. To govern is to rule and the government rules by laws. 18. Which is common to Sun Yat Sen and Mahatma
Whose main duty is the enforcement of laws? Gandhi?
a. Police department a. Promoted a society ruled by religious leaders
b. Judiciary department b. Rejected violence as a way to political power
c. Legislative department c. Led a successful nationalistic movement in their
d. Executive department respective countries
Answer: D d. Supported Marxist philosophy to change existing
8. The term that refers to the class of Filipinos who were governments
free and independent Answer: B
a. Timawa 19. Nebuchadnezzar was to the Babylonian Empire as
b. Maharlika Asoka was to the ______ Empire.
c. Aliping namamahay a. Roman
d. Aliping saguiguilid b. Gupta
Answer: A c. Greek
9. The Spanish expedition responsible for naming the d. Maurya
archipelago Filipinas Answer: D
a. Magellan’s expedition 20. With the opposition of the parity rights in mind, who
b. Loarca expedition does NOT belong to the group?
c. Legaspi expedition a. Claro M. Recto
d. Villalobos expedition b. Jose Laurel
Answer: D c. Manuel Roxas
10. The third and last military governor of the Philippines d. Pedro Taruc
was Answer: C
a. Gen. Wesley Merritt 21. When the Filipino reformists asked for the assimilation
b. Gen. Elwell Otis of the Philippines by Spain, what did they ask for? For the
c. Gen. Arthur MacArthur Philippines to ____
d. Gen. Douglas MacArthur a. Become independent from Spain
Answer: C b. Become a province of Spain
11. Which Katipunan member commuted from Cavite to c. Be independent from Spain with certain conditions
Manila to buy materials used to make ammunitions? d. Be represented in the Spanish Cortes
a. Teresa Magbanua Answer: B
b. Agueda Esteban 22. Who among the Presidents changed the date of our
c. Teodora Alonso celebration of Independence day from July 4 to June 12?
d. Trinidad Tecson a. Ramon Magsaysay
Answer: B b. Diosdado Macapagal
12.Which economic system is based on free enterprise? c. Carlos Garcia
a. Globalism d. Ferdinand Marcos
b. Mixed economies Answer: B
c. Capitalism
23. In which country did the Philippines participate in the b. Miss Cleo designs lessons which use cooperative
world’s peacekeeping operations by sending doctors, learning with technology integration.
nurses, soldiers and police? c. Mr. Jimmy utilizes computer assisted instruction
a. Israel programs so that students will learn at their own pace.
b. East Timor d. Teacher Sarah assigns projects to her class where self-
c. Iraq expression and creativity is acknowledged.
d. Iran Answer: A
Answer: C 3. He is considered as the “Father of Modern Media in
24. In which poem did Rizal write about offering one’s life Education”.
for one’s country? a. Jean Piaget
a. A La Juventud Filipina b. Robert Gagne
b. Song of Maria Clara c. B.F. Skinner
c. Sa Aking mga Kabata d. Edgar Dale
d. Mi Ultimo Adios Answer: D
Answer: D 4. It is a term to denote a whole range of technologies
25. As an effect of our geography, in which of the following associated with processing information and with sending
island/s do people travel mostly by water? and receiving messages.
a. Luzon a. Educational Technology
b. Mindanao b. Information and Communication Technology
c. Visayas c. Media Technology
d. Visayas and Mindanao d. Instructional Systems Design
Answer: C Answer: B
26. As an insular country, to which principle does the 5. A methodology widely used for developing new training
Philippines adhere when it comes to territorial boundary? programs.
a. Two hundred nautical miles of the country’s coast a. Microsoft
b. Three hundred fifty nautical miles from shore b. World Wide Web
c. Three-mile territorial limit c. Instructional Systems Design
d. Archipelagic doctrine d. Computer Technology
Answer: D Answer: C
27. Which part/s of the Visayas has/have comparatively 6. This is considered to be the first manual data processing
more excessively moist climate and limited arable lands? device developed in China in the 12th century A.D.
a. Western a. Hieroglyphics
b. Eastern b. Papyrus
c. Eastern and Central c. Printing Press
d. Central and Western d. Abacus
Answer: B Answer: D
28. Which follows Pres. Garcia’s “Filipino First Policy”? 7. He is considered to be the “Father of Computing”
Filipinos because of his contributions to the basic design of
a. Should buy and consume Filipino products only computer.
b. Should not contribute to the brain drain problem a. John Napier
c. Should be selective in the entry in the entry of foreign b. William Oughtred
professionals in the country c. Blaise Pascal
d. Were to be given first preference in all matters related to d. Charles Babbage
the economic development of the country Answer: D
Answer: D 8. Which is the standard input device that accepts letters,
29. Aside from the Philippines, which countries claim part numbers and commands from the user?
of the Spratly islands in the South China Sea? a. Trackpad
a. China, Thailand, Brunei, Malaysia b. Lightpen
b. China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia c. Mouse
c. Indonesia, China, Taiwan, Malaysia d. Keyboard
d. China, Thailand, Brunei, Malaysia Answer: D
Answer: B 9. Mr. Rico carefully studies the materials he acquired from
30. The following are our constitutional rights EXCEPT to the internet. He always examines if the author is qualified
a. Free access to legal assistance which shall not be to present the material. This practice is?
denied due to poverty a. necessary to ensure that the materials are reliable.
b. Have access to all records of the government b. unethical because he does not trust the author.
c. Be presumed innocent until proven guilty c. unnecessary because all resources from the internet are
d. Form association and labor unions dependable.
Answer: B d. just a waste of time.
Below is the LET Reviewer for General Education GENED: Answer: A
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Part 1. 10. When a teacher asks the consistency of a material
We encourage readers/ reviewees to use the comment taken from the internet with other available materials,
boxes after the article for discussion. he/she is concerned with its?
1. Which of the following is not a benefit of technology in a. relevance
education? b. accuracy
a. Improves critical-thinking abilities. c. coverage
b. Unlimited access to games and other internet sites. d. currency
c. Allows cooperative learning. Answer: B
d. Increases self-expression.
Answer: B PROFED
2. Which situation shows that technology can be used to
motivate students to learn? 1. At the end of periodical examination, Teacher R
a. Teacher Eric employs educational games related to the administered a summative test in Filipino. After scoring the
lesson they are taking. test papers she assigned grades to each test score such
as 95, 90, 85, 80 etc. What process did Teacher R use?
A. Ranking B. Administer an achievement test.
B. Computation C. Administer a diagnostic test.
C. Measurement D. Interview her students directly.
D. Evaluation
10. NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against set
2. It is the study of man’s prehistory through the buried mastery level. This means that NSAT and NEAT fall under
remains of ancient culture, skeletal remnants of human __________.
beings. A. intelligence test
A. Anthropology B. aptitude test
B. Archeology C. criterion-referenced test
C. Ethnology D. norm-referenced test
D. Ethnography
11. The result of the item analysis showed that item no. 4
3. Teacher D claims: "If I have to give reinforcement, it has has a discrimination index of 0.67. What characteristic
to be given immediately after the response." Which theory could be true about this item?
supports Teacher D? A. Difficult
A. operant conditioning theory B. Valid
B. social cognitive theory C. Easy
C. cognitive theory D. Average
D. humanist theory
12. The theme of Vygotsky's socio-cultural theory
4. Visual imagery helps people store information in their emphasizes the role of appropriate assistance given by the
memory more effectively. Which is one teaching implication teacher to accomplish a task. Such help enables the child
of this principle? to move from the zone of actual developmeny to a zone of
A. You will not object when your students daydream in proximal development. Such assistance is termed _____.
class. A. competency technique
B. Instruct students to take notes while you lecture. B. scaffolding
C. Encourage your students to imagine the characters and C. active participation
situations when reading a story. D. collaboration
D. Tell them to read more illustrated comics.
13. Which of these activities is not appealing to the bodily-
5. Which is essential in the cognitive development of a kinesthetic learners?
person according to Vygotsky? A. making math moves
A. independent thinking B. doing simple calisthenics
B. social interaction C. sketching/illustrating events
C. individual mental work D. joining extramural events
D. scientific thinking
14. Institutions of learning are required to meet the
6. The design of the 2002 Basic Education Curriculum minimum standards for state recognition but are
(BEC) is based on the principles that the main sources for encouraged to set higher standards of quality over and
contemporary basic education are the expert systems of above the minimum through _____ as provided in
knowledge and the learner's experience in their context. Educational Act of 1982.
This shows that the BEC is _____ in orientation. A. lifelong education
I. constructivist B. voluntary accreditation
II. behaviorist C. formal education
III. essentialist D. academic freedom
A. I and III
B. III only 15. You intend to assess affective attributes such as
C. I only capacity to feel, attitudes, and behavior. Which of the
D. I, II, and III following should you establish to ascertain the instrument's
validity?
7. Which assessment tool shows evidence of student’s A. construct
writing skills? B. content
A. project C. criterion-related
B. portfolio D. face
C. critiquing sessions
D. daily journal 16. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an
instructional objective on working with and relating to
8. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says people?
"Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it. I A. conducting mock election
can't do it.) To which problem does the case of the student B. home visitation
allude? C. organizing a community project
I. Unmotivated students D. writing articles on working and relating to people
II. Uncaring teachers
III. Extremely difficult learning tasks 17. As an effective classroom manager, what should a
IV. incompetent teachers teacher do?
A. I and III I. She uses instructional time wisely.
B. I and II II. She uses her power to punish students for the sake of
C. II and III discipline.
D. I, II, and III III. She puts to use the available and appropriate materials.
IV. She manipulates colleagues and students so she can
9. Teacher S wants to determine immediately the learning meet her goals.
difficulties of her students. Which of the following do you A. I and III
expect her to undertake? B. II, III, and IV
A. Require her students to prepare a portfolio. C. I, II, and III
D. I, II, III, and IV 28. Which are the most important concerns about the use
of ICT in instruction?
18. Keeping track of assessment results from one periodic I. Developing appropriate curriculum materials that allow
rating to the next is useful in contributing to the students to construct meaning and develop knowledge
development of a _____. throught the use of ICT
A. regional plan II. Devising strategies to meaningfully integrate technology
B. annual implementation plan into the curriculum
C. school improvement plan III. Using pedagogical skills related to technology
D. division plan IV. Providing teachers with skills for using software
applications
19. In the K W L technique K stands for what the pupil A. I and III
already knows, W for he wants to know and L for what he B. II and III
_____. C. III and IV
A. failed to learn D. I, II, III, and IV
B. he likes to learn
C. needs to learn 29. Which of these non-threatening means of assessing
D. learned learning outcomes?
I. Portfolio
20. Which is one characteristic of an effective classroom II. Self-evaluation
management? III. Peer evaluation
A. It quickly and unobtrusively redirects misbehavior once it IV. Learning journals
occurs. A. I and II
B. It teaches dependence on others for self-control. B. I and III
C. It respects cultural norms of a limited group students. C. I, II, and IV
D. Strategies are simple enough to be used consistently. D. II and III

21. When curriculum content is fairly distributed in each 30. Teacher A's lesson is about the parts of the gumamela.
area of discipline, this means that the curriculum is _____. He asked his pupils per group to bring a real flower to
A. sequenced study the different parts. After the group work labeling each
B. balanced part, the teacher gave a test. What would be the best type
C. integrated of test he can give?
D. continued A. essay type
B. matching type
22. Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions as C. diary
indirect instruction is for _____. D. journal
A. hypotheses, verified data, and conclusions
B. concepts, patterns, and abstractions 31. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist in
C. concepts, processes, and generalizations their teaching orientation. On which assumption/s is the
D. guesses, data, and conclusions principal's action anchored?
I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning of
23. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. This means that what is taught.
the test is _____. II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings based on
A. a quality item experiences.
B. very difficult III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that teacher
C. very easy gives.
D. missed by everybody A. I and III
B. I only
24. The discrimination index of a test item is -0.35. What C. I and II
does this mean? D. II only
A. More from the upper group got the item correctly.
B. More from the lower group got the item correctly. 32. The norms in a school culture are centered on the
C. The test is quite reliable. _____.
D. The test item is valid. A. learner
B. teacher
25. His aim of education is individual not a preparation for C. principal
but participation in the life around the individual. D. supervisor
A. Froebel
B. Spencer 33. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. What does this
C. Herbart mean?
D. Pestalozzi A. The test item is very good, so retain it.
B. The test item is very difficult.
26. The following are characteristics of a child-friendly C. The test item is extremely easy.
school except for _____. D. The test item is not valid.
A. exclusive
B. child-centered 34. Someone wrote: "Environment relates to the profound
C. gender-sensitive relationship between matter, nature, and society, and in
D. nondiscriminating such a context, ICTs bring new ways of living in a more
interconnected society, all of which reduces our
27. To make the lesson meaningful, systematic and dependency on matter and affects our relationship with
motivating, teachers’ example should be ______. nature." What does this convey?
A. based on higher level skills A. Environment and ICT are poles apart.
B. interesting aided with illustrations B. ICT impacts on environment.
C. easy, simple, and understandable C. Environment affects ICT.
D. relevant to students’ experience and knowledge D. ICT brings us away from an interconnected society.
35. Educational institutions’ effort of developing work skills D. piety
inside the school are aimed at _____.
A. developing moral character 44. Among the following curriculum stakeholders, who has
B. inculcating love of country the most responsibility in curriculum implementation?
C. teaching the duties of citizenship A. the learners
D. developing vocational efficiency B. the school heads
C. the teachers
36. Teacher B discovered that her pupils are weak in D. the parents
comprehension. To further determine in which particular
skills her pupils are weak which test should Teacher B 45. Study this group of tests which was administered with
give? the following results, then answer the question.
A. Aptitude Test SubjectMathPhysicsEnglishMean564180SD10916Student
B. Placement Test ′sScore4331109
C. Diagnostic Test In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform most poorly in
D. Standardized Test relation to the group’s performance?
A. English
37. That the quality of Philippine education is declining was B. English and Math
the result of a study by EDCOM which recommended to C. Math
_____ teachers and teaching. D. Physics
A. regulate
B. progessionalize 46. You like to show a close representation of the size and
C. strengthen shape of the earth and its location in the entire solar
D. improve system. What is the best instructional aid?
A. picture
38. As provided in the Republic Act #4670, every teacher B. model
shall enjoy equitable safeguards at each stage of any C. realia
disciplinary procedures and shall the following except: D. film
A. the right to be informed in writing, of the charges
B. the right to full access to the evidence in the case 47. Which of the following techniques of curriculum
C. the right to appeal to clearly designated authorities. implementation is fit to the objective of developing
D. All of these cooperative learning and social interaction?
A. buzz session
39. The subject matter or content to be learned must be B. graded recitation
within the time allowed, resources available, expertise of C. individual reporting
the teacher, and nature of learners. What criterion is D. lecture
addressed?
A. validity 48. To determine your pupil's entry knowledge and skills,
B. significance which should you employ?
C. interest A. interview
D. feasibility B. focus group discussion
C. post-test
40. A child was shown an amount of water in a glass. The D. pre-test
teacher poured the whole amount to a much taller and
narrower glass and marked this glass as 49. We encounter people whose prayer goes like this: “O
A. The same amount was poured in a shorter and wider God, if there is a God; save my soul, if I have a soul” From
glass, marked glass whom is this prayer?
B. When asked which has more water, the child's answer A. Stoic
was "Glass A". In what stage of cognitive development is B. Empiricist
the child and what is this ability called? A. concrete C. Agnostic
operational stage; conservation B. formal operational D. Skeptic
stage; deductive reasoning
C. sensorimotor stage; symbolic functions 50. What is the implication of using a method that focuses
D. pre-operational stage; centration on the why rather than the how?
A. There is best method
41. In a multiple choice test item with four options and out B. Typical one will be good for any subject
of 50 examinees, which was the least effective distracter? C. These methods should be standardized for different
A. the option that was chosen by 13 examinees subjects.
B. the option that was chosen by 2 examinees D. Teaching methods should favor inquiry and problem
C. the option that was chosen by 30 examinees solving.
D. the correct answer that was chosen by 5 examinees
51. Which software can you predict changes in weather
42. What is an alternative assessment tool for teaching and pattern and or trends in the population of endangered
learning consisting of a collection of work/artifacts finished species?
or in-progress accomplished by the targeted clientele? A. word processing
A. rubric B. spreadsheet
B. achievement test C. desktop publishing
C. evaluation instrument D. database
D. portfolio
52. You would like to assess students' ability to write a
43. Societal change requires continually deep-seated portfolio. What type of test will determine their ability to
questions about "good" living. Which of these did Socrates organize ideas and think critically?
recognize as the greatest of human virtues? A. long test
A. moral wisdom B. essay test
B. fair justice C. formative test
C. courage D. summative test
 C. The teacher wants to do less talk.
53. Teacher F asks one student, "Rachel, can you D. The teacher is emphasizing listening and speaking
summarize what we have just read? Remember, the title of skills.
this section of the chapter." This is an example of a
teacher's effort at _____. 61. A mother gives her son his favorite snack every time
A. scaffolding the boy cleans up his room. Afterwards, the boy cleans his
B. inspiring room everyday in anticipation of the snack. Which theory
C. directing explains this?
D. giving feedback A. operant conditioning
B. social learning theory
54. Cooperative learning approach makes use of a C. associative learning
classroom organization where students work in teams to D. Pavlovian conditioning
help each other learn. What mode of grouping can facilitate
the skill and values desired? 62. What is the primary fundamental question in examining
A. large group a curriculum?
B. homogeneous A. What educational experiences can be provided that are
C. heterogeneous likely to attain these purposes?
D. Wear multicolored dress to catch the students' attention. B. What educational purposes should the school seek to
attain?
55. To solve moral ambiguity among us Filipinos, we must C. How can these educational experiences be effectively
_____. organized?
A. excuse ourselves whenever we do wrong D. How can we determine whether these purposes are
B. blame our government for not doing anything about it attained or not?
C. be aware and responsible about the problem
D. be comfortable with the present state affairs 63. To elicit more student’s response, Teacher G made use
of covert responses. Which one did she NOT do?
56. In their desire to make schools perform, the DepEd A. She had the students write their response privately.
then published the ranking of schools in NAT results B. She showed the correct answers on the overhead after
nationwide. As an effect of this practice, what did schools the students have written their responses.
tend to do? C. She had the students write their responses privately
I. Taught at the expense of NAT then called each of them.
II. Conducted review classes for NAT at the expense of D. She refrained from judging on the student's responses.
teaching
III. Practiced the so-called teaching to the test 64. Which is the ideal stage of moral development?
A. II and III A. social contract
B. II only B. universal ethical principle
C. I and III C. law and order
D. III only D. good boy/ good girl

57. Which one appropriately describes your lesson if you 65. There is a statement that says, "No amount of good
use the cognitive approach? instruction will come out without good classroom
A. promotes "find out for yourself" approach management." Which of the following best explains this
B. lecture-dominated statement?
C. rote learning dominated A. Classroom management is important to effect good
D. highly directed teaching instruction.
B. There must be classroom management for instruction to
58. Which apply/applies to extrinsically motivated learners? yield good outcomes/ results.
I. Tend to process information superficially C. Classroom management means good instruction.
II. Tend to be content with meeting minimum requirements D. Good instruction is equal to effective classroom
III. Achieve at high level management.
A. I and II
B. II only 66. What does a Table of Specification establish?
C. I and III A. construct validity
D. I only B. content related validity and criterion reference
C. content validity and construct validity
59. To make our children become like "little scientists", D. content validity and content related validity
which of the following methods should we employ more
often? 67. A person who had painful experiences at the dentist's
I. Inquiry office may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist's
II. Problem-solving office. Which theory can explain this?
III. Laboratory A. generalization
A. II and III B. classical conditioning
B. I and II C. operant conditioning
C. I, II, and III D. attribution theory
D. I and III
68. Which one can help student develop the habit of critical
60. Teacher B is a teacher of English as a Second thinking?
Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blank A. Asking low level questions
sentences, dictation and writing exercises in teaching a B. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient
lesson about grocery shopping. Based on this information, evidence is represented
which of the following is a valid conclusion? C. Asking convergent questions
A. The teacher is reinforcing learning by giving the same D. Blind obedience to authority
information in, a variety of methods.
B. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of cognitive
learning.
69. Multiple intelligences can be used to explain children's D. it is not cost-effective.
reading performance. Which group tends to be good
readers? 78. Student M obtained an NSAT percentile rank of 80.
A. linguistically intelligent group This indicates that _____.
B. spatially intelligent group A. he surpassed in performance 80% of her fellow
C. existentially intelligent group examinees
D. kinesthetically intelligent group B. he got a score of 80
C. he surpassed in performance 20% of her fellow
70. Teachers should avoid _____ in assigning student examinees
performance-based ratings. D. he answered 80 items correctly
A. arbitrarines and bias
B. unnecessary deductions 79. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic
C. partiality and calculation assessment. Which goes with authentic assessment?
D. unnecessary evaluation A. unrealistic performances
B. de-contextualized drills
71. Which of the following is NOT a guidance role of the C. real world application of lessons learned
classroom teacher? D. answering high multiple choice test items
A. Psychological Test Administrator
B. ListenerAdviser 80. Global students learn with short bursts of energy. To
C. Human Potential Discoverer maintain concentration they require ______.
D. Total Development Facilitator A. frequent reminder that they need to concentrate
B. frequent and intermittent breaks
72. Watson applied classical conditioning in his C. short and easy reading materials
experiments and the results showed that behavior is D. music while studying
learned through stimulus-response associations,
specifically the development of emotional responses to 81. A child was punished for cheating in an exam. For sure
certain stimuli. This helps is in _____. the child wont cheat again in short span of time, but this
A. interpreting reflexes as emotions does not guarantee that the child won’t cheat ever again.
B. understanding fears, phobias, and love Based on Thorndike’s theory on punishment and learning,
C. connecting observable behavior to stimulus this shows that _____.
D. understanding the role of overt behavior A. punishment strengthens a response
B. punishment doesn’t remove a response
73. Who claimed that children are natural learners and C. punishment removes response
therefore, must be taught in natural settings? D. punishment weakens a response
A. Piaget
B. Froebel 82. Faith, hope, and love are values now and forever
C. Montessori whether they will be valued by people or not. Upon what
D. Kohlberg philosophy is this anchored?
A. Idealism
74. the benefit of "reading aloud" is that children learn B. Existentialism
_____. C. Realism
A. new vocabulary in meaningful contexts D. Pragmatism
B. to value the presence of their friends as they read
together 83. In a grade distribution, what does the normal curve
C. to make predictions by examining pictures and listening mean?
for clues A. a large number of students receiving low grades and
D. to use their imaginations to explore new ideas as they very few students with high marks
listen to books B. a large number of more or less average students and
very few students receiving low and high grades
75. What does a negatively skewed score contribution C. a large number of students with high grades and very
imply? few with low grades
A. The scores congregate on the left side of the normal D. all of the students have average grades
contribution curve.
B. The scores are widespread. 84. Lecturer C narrates: "I observe that when there is an
C. The students must be academically poor. English-speaking foreigner in class, more often than not,
D. The score congregate on the right side of the normal his classmates perceive him to be superior." To which
contribution curve. Filipino trait does this point?
A. hospitality
76. A high school graduate was refused admission to a B. friendliness
university on the grounds that he failed the admission test. C. colonial mentality
The student insisted that he had the right to be admitted D. lack of confidence
and the act of the univeristy was a violation of his right to
education. Was the student correct? 85. Which violates this brain-based principle of teaching-
A. No, the university may refuse the student in its exercise learning: "Each child's brain is unique and vastly different
of academic freedom. from one another."
B. Yes, education is everyone's right. A. giving ample opportunity for a pupil to explore even if the
C. Yes, especially if he belongs to the Indigenous Peoples' class creates "noise"
group. B. making a left-handed pupil write with his right hand as it
D. No, if the university is exclusively for girls. is better this way
C. allowing open dialogue among students
77. Which of the following is a correct statement on service D. employing MI teaching approaches
contracting scheme?
A. It increases access to education. 86. The child fainted in your class because she has not
B. It works against quality education. eaten her breakfast. What is the best thing for you to do in
C. It discriminates against private schools. this situation?
A. Ignore the situation B. scoring rubric
B. Comfort the child C. interview of pupils
C. Give the child food D. self-assessment
D. Call the parent
96. The Philippine constitution directs the teaching of
87. Which one should teacher AVOID to produce an religion in public schools on the following conditions except
environment conducive for learning? for?
A. Tests A. option is expressed in writing
B. Seat plan B. without cost to the government
C. Individual competition C. with cost shouldered by the parents or guardians
D. Games D. given only at the option of parents or guardians

88. You are convinced that whenever a student performs a 97. These are also known as “combination classes”
desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the organized in barrios/barangays where the required number
student learns to perform the behavior on her own. On of pupils of the same grade levels has not met the required
which principle is your conviction based? number to make a separate class thus the teacher
A. cognitivism apportions class time for instruction to every grade level
B. behaviorism within class. These are ______.
C. constructivism A. extension classes
D. environmentalism B. heterogeneous classes
C. multigrade classes
89. “Men are built not born.” This quotation by John D. homogeneous classes
Watson states that _____.
A. the ineffectiveness of training on a person’s 98. After reading and paraphrasing R. Frost's Stopping by
development the Woods on a Snowy Evening, Teacher M asked the
B. the effect of environmental stimulation on a person’s class to share any insight derived from this poem. On
development which assumption about the learner is Teacher M's act of
C. the absence of genetic influence on a person’s asking the class to share their insight based?
development A. Learners are producers of knowledge, not only passive
D. the effect of heredity recipients of information.
B. Learners are meant to interact with one another.
90. Which order follows the basic rule in framing C. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to be filled
interaction? up.
A. call on a student, pause, ask the question D. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied learning
B. ask the question, call on a student, pause styles.
C. ask the question, pause, call on a student
D. call on a student, ask the question, pause 99. "Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you
cheat yourself." says the voiceless voice from within you. In
91. At the preoperational stage of Piaget's cognitive the context of Freud's theory, which is at work
development theory, the child can see only his point of A. id alone
view and assumes that everyone also has the same view B. superego alone
as his. What is this tendency called? C. ego alone
A. transductive reasoning D. Id and ego interaction
B. animism
C. egocentrism 100. Which of the following assessment tools would you
D. conservatism recommend if one should adhere to constructivist theory of
learning?
92. "Vox Populi Est Supreme Lex" is a Latin expression I. Constructed response test
that means what? II. Performance test
A. The Supreme Being is God III. Checklist of a motor screening test
B. No one is above the law IV. Observation test
C. The voice of the people is the supreme law A. I and II
D. it is the popular choice B. II and III
C. I, II, and III
93. Which is not among the major targets of the Child- D. I, II, and IV
Friendly School System (CFSS)?
A. All school children are friendly. 101. The test in English and Mathematics showed poor
B. All children 6-12 years old are enrolled in elementary results in comprehension and problem-solving questions.
schools. How may the data be used for better learners'
C. All children complete their elementary education within performance?
six years. A. Use context clues in vocabulary building.
D. All Grade 6 students pass the division, regional, and B. Give more exercises/situations on comprehension
national tests. questions.
C. Determine weakness in grammatical structures.
94. Thorndike's law of effect states that a connection D. Involve parents in guiding learners' developing good
between stimulus and response is strengthened when the study habits.
consequence is _____.
A. repeated 102. Which of the following may be the assumption/s of
B. negative behaviorists?
C. pleasurable I. The mind of a newborn child is a blank slate.
D. positive II. All behaviors are determined by environmental events.
III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to allow
95. Which is the most reliable tool of seeing the himself to be shaped by his environment.
development in your pupils' ability to write? A. III only
A. portfolio asssessment B. I and II
C. I and III B. written quiz on how to deliver extemporaneous speech
D. II only C. display of speeches delivered
D. writing speeches
103. _____ supports equitable access but on the other
hand, quality might be compromised. A. Open admission B. 112. Professionalization of teachers and teaching as
School accreditation C. Deregulated tuition fee D. Selective promulgated in Presidential Decree No. 1006, defines
retention teaching as profession concerned with classroom
104. If you want your students to develop reading institution ______.
comprehension and learning strategies which one should A. by teachers on fulltime basis
you employ? B. at the tertiary level in both public and private institutions
A. reciprocal teaching C. at the elementary and secondary levels in both public
B. cooperative learning and private schools
C. peer tutoring D. by teachers of permanent status
D. mastery learning
113. Teacher U asked her pupils to create a story out of
105. What statement is FALSE with reference to Article VIII the given pictures. Which projective technique did Teacher
“The Teacher and the Learners” of the Code of Ethics of U use?
Professional Teachers? A. Rorschach test
A. A teacher shall not accept favors or gifts from learners, B. narrative
their parents, or others in their behalf in exchange for C. thematic apperception test
requested concessions, especially if undeserved, D. reflective
B. A teacher shall not inflict corporal punishment or
offending learners nor make deductions from their 114. The Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers
scholastic ratings as a punishment for acts which are stipulates that educational institutions shall offer quality
clearly not manifestation of poor scholarship. education for all Filipino citizens. How is quality education
C. In a situation where mutual attraction and subsequent defined in R.A. 9155?
love develop between teacher and the learner, the teacher A. Relevance and excellence of education are emphasized
shall exercise utmost professional discretion to avoid to meet the needs and aspirations of an individual and
scandal, gossip, and preferential treatment of the learner. society.
D. A teacher shall maintain at all ties a dignified B. All school-aged children should be provided free and
personality, which could serve as model worthy of compulsory education.
emulation by learners, peers and others. C. Children with special needs should be mainstreamed
with regular classes in the public schools.
106. In the light of the modern concept of teaching, which D. Public and private basic education schools should
is a characteristic of effective teaching? provide relevant education.
A. pouring information to the learners
B. allowing learners to learn on their own 115. Teacher A discovered that his pupils are very good in
C. developing abilities to address the future dramatizing. Which tool must have helped him discover his
D. removing the physical presence of the teacher pupils’ strength?
A. Portfolio assessment
107. One facet of understanding, an evidence of learning is B. Performance test
perspective. Which is an indicator of perspective? C. Journal entry
A. A bright student refuses to consider that there is another D. Paper-and-pencil test
correct solution to the problem apart from hers.
B. A student explains the arguments for and against the 116. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this
acquittal of Hubert Webb and group. research finding on the brain: The brain's emotional center
C. A teacher cannot accept opinions different from hers. is tied into its ability to learn.
D. A mother cannot understand why her child's A. Create a learning environment that encourages students
performance is below par. to explore their feelings and ideas freely.
B. Come up with highly competitive games where winners
108. Which among the indicators could be most useful for will feel happy.
assessing quality of schooling? C. Tell students to participate in class activities or else
A. participation rate won't receive plus points in class recitation. D. To establish
B. cohort survival rate discipline, be judgmental in attitude.
C. net enrollment rate
D. drop-out rate 117. Your percentile rank in class is 60%. What does this
mean?
109. The discrimination index of a test item is +0.48. What A. You got 40% of the test items wrongly.
does this mean? B. You scored less than 60% of the class.
A. An equal number from the lower and upper group got C. You got 60% of the test items correctly.
the item correctly. D. You scored better than 60% of the class.
B. More from the upper group got the item wrongly.
C. More from the lower group got the item correctly. 118. Which test item is in the highest level of Bloom's
D. More from the upper group got the item correctly. taxonomy of objectives?
A. Explain how a tree functions in relation to the
110. Which of the following is NOT an example of a ecosystem.
teacher’s nonverbal communication? B. Explain how trees receive nutrients.
A. eye contact C. Rate three different methods of controlling tree growth.
B. gestures D. Write a paragraph that observes coherence, unity, and
C. pauses variety.
D. voice
119. In qualitative social and behavioral studies, "the
111. Which is a valid assessment tool if you want to find investigator is a part of the study." What are implied in this
out how well your students can speak extemporaneously? statement?
A. performance test in extemporaneous speaking I. The researcher processes and analyzes the data himself.
II Data interpretation depends on the orientation of the II.Measurable
researcher. III.Results-oriented
III. The investigator is the only source of information. IV. Specific
IV. Data gathering may be done by others but the analysis V. Time-bound
is done by the researcher. A. II, III, and IV
A. I and IV B. I, II, III, IV, and V
B. II and III C. I, IV, and V
C. I, II, and IV D. I, II, III, and IV
D. I, II, III, and IV
128. Thomasites are _____.
120. The observable manifestation of student's feelings, A. the soldiers who doubted the success of the public
thoughts, or attitude are summed up as behavior. Every educational system to be set in the Philippines
high school teacher is expected to contribute to the B. the first American teacher recruits to help establish the
assessment of the student's behavior but the grade is public educational system in the Philippines
reflected in _____. C. the first religious group who came to the Philippines on
A. Good Manners and Right Conduct board the US transport named Thomas.
B. Values Education D. the devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas who came to
C. co-curricular activities evangelize
D. curricular activities 129. Which is an underlying assumption of the social
cognitive theory?
121. Which must be present for self-evaluation to succeed? A. People are social by nature.
A. consensus between teacher and student regarding B. People learn by observing others.
evaluation results C. People learn by trial-and-error.
B. teacher's approval of self-evaluation results D. People learn by association.
C. teacher's monitoring of self-evaluation process
D. student's intrinsic motivation to learn 130. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a
learning experience, a number of areas of the brain are
122. The instructions for a test are made simple, clear and simultaneously activated. What is an application of this in
concise. This is part of which of the following the teaching-learning process?
characteristics of a good test? I. Make use of field trips, guest speakers
A. objectivity II. Do multicultural units of study
B. economy III. Stick to the "left brain and right brain" approach
C. administrability A. II only
D. scorability B. I only
C. I and III
123. What is the mean of this score distribution: 4, 5, 6, 7, D. I and II
8, 9, 10?
A. 7 131. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87,
B. 6 85, 85, 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3, 1.
C. 8.5 Which is the range?
D. 7.5 A. 93
B. 85
124. The Early Childhood Care and Development Act C. 97
provides for the promotion of the rights of children for D. between 51 and 34
survival and development. Which of the following
statements is not among its objectives? 132. Which tool should a teacher use if she wants to locate
A. Enhance the role of parents as the primary caregivers areas which are adversely affecting the performance of a
and educators of their children form birth onward. significant number of students?
B. Facilitate a smooth transition from care and education A. problem checklist
provided at home to community or school-based setting B. self-report technique
and primary schools. C. autobiography
C. Assist the LGUs in their endeavor to prepare the child D. cumulative record
for adulthood.
D. Enhance the physical, social, emotional, cognitive, 133. Which activity works best with self-expressive people?
psychological, spiritual, and language development of A. metaphors
young children. B. kinesthetic activities
C. inquiry
125. Which of the following represents a minuscule D. independent study
curriculum?
A. textbook that learners use 134. centralization : Education Act of 1901 ::
B. lesson plan that teachers prepare decentralization : _____
C. reference materials that supplement the text A. R.A. 9155
D. lecture notes of the teacher B. R.A. 9293
C. R.A. 7836
126. Bernadette enjoyed the roller coaster when they went D. R.A. 7722
to Enchanted Kingdom. Just at the sight of a roller coaster,
she gets excited. Which theory explains Bernadette's 135. Piagetian tasks state that thinking becomes more
behavior? logical and abstract as children reach the formal operations
A. operant conditioning stage. What is an educational implication of this finding?
B. attribution theory A. Expect hypothetical reasoning from learners between 12
C. Pavlovian conditioning to 15 years of age.
D. social learning theory B. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as
preschool to train them for HOTS.
127. What objectives do effective leaders foster? C. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from
I. Attainable ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their cognitive development.
D. Let children be children. D. Bruner's psychology

136. This embodies the teacher’s duties and 146. Which is not a characteristic of an analytic learner?
responsibilities as well as proper behavior in performing A. learns whole to part
them. B. enjoys memorizing
A. Code of Ethics for Teachers C. works on details
B. Magna Carta for Public School Teachers D. sequences objects in order
C. Bill of Rights
D. Philippine Constitution of 1987 147. The concepts of trust vs. maturity, autonomy vs. self-
doubt, and initiative vs. guilt are most closely related with
137. The class was asked to share their insights about the the works of __________.
poem. The ability to come up with an insight stems from A. Erikson
the ability to _____. B. Piaget
A. comprehend the subject that is being studied C. Freud
B. analyze the parts of a whole D. Jung
C. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
D. relate and organize things and ideas 148. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says
"Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it. I
138. Which is not a characteristic of authentic assessment? can't do it.) Is it possible to motivate this type of student?
A. focused on lifelike, meaningful, relevant types of student A. Yes, he can do something with his ability.
learning B. Yes, he can change the nature of the job.
B. offers opportunities to study problem intensively C. No, it is impossible to motivate a student who himself is
C. easy to complete not motivated.
D. fruitful in terms of genuine learning D. No, motivation is totally dependent on the student. No
person outside him can influence him.
139. Schools should develop in the students the ability to
adapt to a changing world. This is adhereance to the 149. As of the Republic Act 7836 the licensure exam for
philosophy of _____. teachers is with the _____.
A. essentialism A. Commission on Higher Education
B. perennialism B. Professional Regulation Commission
C. progressivism C. Department of Education
D. reconstructionism D. Civil Service Commission

140. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in 150. Filipinization is violated if _____.
teaching is to determine the ______. A. an educational institution is owned by a corporation of
A. choice of the students which 40% of the capital is owned by Filipino Citizens
B. availability of the media B. an educational institution owned by a religious order
C. objectives of the lesson C. an American serving as president of the educational
D. technique to be used institution
D. an educational institution owned by a charitable
141. With which goals of educational institutions as institution
provided for by the Constitution is the development of work
skills aligned? Answer Key
A. To develop moral character 1. B
B. To teach the duties of citizenship 2. B
C. To inculcate love of country 3. A
D. To develop vocational efficiency 4. C
5. A
142. Median is to point as standard deviation is to _____. 6. A
A. area 7. D
B. volume 8. A
C. distance 9. C
D. square 10. C
11. D
143. Who is the forerunner of the presence of the 12. B
Language Acquisition Device? 13. C
A. Watson 14. B
B. Chomsky 15. D
C. Gardner 16. C
D. Piaget 17. A
18. C
144. Which of the following statements best describes 19. D
metacognition as a strategy for curriculum augmentation? 20. A
A. It is learning how to learn and thinking about how one 21. B
thinks. 22. C
B. It is learning strategies for success. 23. C
C. It is learning through interaction with the environment. 24. B
D. It is learning through computer-aided instruction. 25. A
26. A
145. Which psychological theory states that the mind 27. D
insists on finding patterns in things that contribute to the 28. D
development of insight? 29. A
A. Piaget's psychology 30. B
B. Kohlberg's psychology 31. C
C. Gestalt psychology 32. A
33. C 108. B
34. B 109. D
35. D 110. D
36. C 111. A
37. B 112. C
38. D 113. C
39. D 114. A
40. A 115. B
41. B 116. A
42. D 117. D
43. A 118. D
44. C 119. A
45. A 120. B
46. B 121. D
47. A 122. C
48. D 123. A
49. D 124. C
50. D 125. B
51. B 126. C
52. B 127. B
53. A 128. C
54. C 129. B
55. C 130. D
56. A 131. C
57. A 132. A
58. A 133. B
59. C 134. A
60. A 135. A
61. A 136. A
62. B 137. D
63. B 138. C
64. B 139. D
65. B 140. C
66. C 141. D
67. B 142. B
68. B 143. D
69. A 144. A
70. A 145. C
71. A 146. A
72. B 147. A
73. C 148. A
74. B 149. B
75. D 150. C
76. A Share This: Facebook Twitter Google+ Stumble Digg
77. A Email This
78. A BlogThis!
79. C Share to Twitter
80. B Share to Facebook
81. B 
82. A R
83. B
84. C (Sample) LET Professional Education 10
85. B 1. Which of the following indicates a strong negative
86. C correlation? A. -0.75 B. -0.10 C. -0.25 D. -0.15 2. In a
87. C project-based multimedia learning … Read More
88. B (Sample) LET Professional Education 8
89. B 1. Which is essential in the cognitive development of a
90. C person according to Vygotsky? A. independent thinking B.
91. C social interaction C. individual m… Read More
92. C (Sample) LET Professional Education 11
93. D 1. It is an intensive investigation of a particular individual,
94. D institution, community or any group considered as a unit
95. A which includes the developmen… Read More
96. B (Sample) LET Professional Education 12
97. C 1. Which guideline must be observed in the use of
98. A prompting to shape the correct performance of your
99. B students? A. Use the least intrusive prompt firs… Read
100. A More
101. B (Sample) LET Professional Education 9
102. B 1. Who among the following that viewed individual man and
103. A his native state as at war with himself? A. William James B.
104. A Karl Marx C. Immanuel Kant D…
105. D
106. B
107. B LAWS IN EDUCATION
 PRAGMATISM - practice (T&E) PROGRESSIVISM –
PRC BR 435 – Code of Ethics for improve
Professional Teachers REALISM – enough to see UTILITARIANISM - best
PD 1006 – Decree Professionalizing SOCIAL RECONSTRUCTIVISM – benefit of all
Teachers
RA NO. 1425 – inclusion of the works AIMS OF ERAS
of Jose Rizal PRE-SPANISH – survival and conformity
RA NO. 4670 – “Magna Carta for SPANISH – Christianity
Public School Teacher” AMERICAN – democratic ideals and way of life
RA 7722 – CHED COMMONWEALTH – moral character, efficiency
RA 7796 – “TESDA Act of 1994” JAPANESE – progress
RA 7836 – Phil. Teachers
Professionalization Act of 1994 PROF. ED PROPONENTS
RA 9155 – BEGA (Basic Educ.) or B.F. SKINNER – Operant Conditioning
DepEd Law BANDURA – Modeling
RA 9293 – Teachers Professionaliza BANDURA & WALLACE – Social Learning
tion Act CARL JUNG – Psychological
RA 10533 – K-12 Law CARL JUNG – Psychological
ACT NO. 2706 – “Private School Law” CONFICIUS – Education for all, Golden Rule
COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 578 – EDWARD THORNDIKE – Connectionism
“persons in authority” ERICK ERIKSON – Psychosocial
IVAN PAVLOV – Classical Conditioning
■KAUTUSANG PANGKAGAWARAN BLG 7 JEAN PIAGET – Cognitive FROEBEL - Father of Kndrgrtn
- PILIPINO NatlLng PEZTALLOZI – realia, Froebel’s protégé
PROKLAMA BLG 12 - Linggo ng Wika JEROME BRUNER – Instrumental Conceptualism
(Balagtas,Mr29-Ap4) JOHN DEWEY – learning by doing
PROKLAMA BLG. 186 – Linggo ng JOHN LOCKE – Tabula Rasa (blank sheet)
Wika (Quezon,Ag13-19) KOHLERS – Insight Learning
PROKLAMA BLG. 1041 – Buwan ng LAURENCE KOHLBERG – Moral Development
Wika (Ramos) LEV VGOTSKY – Social Cognitivist, Scaffolding
SIGMUND FREUD – Psychosexual
■PHIL. CONSTITUTION ACT 14 – WILLIAM SHELDON – Physiological
ESTACS PRINCIPLES
HEDONISM – pleasure principle
RA 1079 – no limit of Civil Service DOUBLE EFFECT – sacrifice for the good or bad
eligibility FORMAL COOPERATION – cooperation with will
RA 6655 – “Free Public Secondary LESSER EVIL – choice of the less one from two bad things
Educ. Act of 1988” MATERIAL COOPERATION – cooperation without will
RA 6728 – “Act Providing Government
Assistance to FREUD’S PSYCHOSEXUAL/PSYCHOANALYTICAL
Students and Teachers in Private THEORY
Education 1. ORAL (0-1 yrs. old) – Infant
RA 7277 – Magna Carta for PWD 2. ANAL (1-3 yrs. old) – Toddler
RA 7610 – Anti-Child Abuse Law 3. PHALLIC – Preschool
(Amendment: RA 9231) 4. LATENCY – School Age
RA 7743 – establishment of public 5. GENITAL – Adolescense
libraries OEDIPUS – son to mom ELECTRA – daughter to dad
RA 7877 – “Anti Sexual Harassment
Act of 1995” LAWS IN EDUCATION
RA 7880 – “Fair and Equitable Access PRC BR 435 – Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers
to Education Act” PD 1006 – Decree Professionalizing Teachers
RA 8049 – Anti-Hazing Law RA NO. 1425 – inclusion of the works of Jose Rizal
RA 8187 – Paternity Act RA NO. 4670 – “Magna Carta for Public School Teacher”
RA 10627 – Anti-Bullying RA 7722 – CHED
SB 1987 ART. 14 SEK. 6-9 – FILIPINO RA 7796 – “TESDA Act of 1994”
(National Language) RA 7836 – Phil. Teachers Professionalization Act of 1994
RA 9155 – BEGA (Basic Educ.) or DepEd Law
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION RA 9293 – Teachers Professionalization Act
RA 10533 – K-12 Law
SUBCATEGORIES OF TEACHER ACT NO. 2706 – “Private School Law”
MOVEMENT/MOVEMENT MANAGEMENT COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 578 – “persons in authority”
1. THRUST – proceeding without assessing KAUTUSANG PANGKAGAWARAN BLG 7 - PILIPINO
2. DANGLING – hanging activity by giving another NatlLng
3. TRUNCATION – leaves activity PROKLAMA BLG 12 - Linggo ng Wika (Balagtas,Mr29-
4. FLIP-FLOP – returns to a left activity while currently Ap4)
doing an activity PROKLAMA BLG. 186 – Linggo ng Wika (Quezon,Ag13-
5. STIMULUS-BOUND – distracted 19)
6. OVERDWELLING – overtime in one topic PROKLAMA BLG. 1041 – Buwan ng Wika (Ramos)
7. OVERLAPPING – multitasking results negatively PHIL. CONSTITUTION ACT 14 – ESTACS
RA 1079 – no limit of Civil Service eligibility
ISM’s IN EDUCATION RA 6655 – “Free Public Secondary Educ. Act of 1988”
BEHAVIORISM – change ESSENTIALISM – basic RA 6728 – “Act Providing Government Assistance to
EXISTENTIALISM – choice HUMANISM – build Students and Teachers in Private Education
IDEALISM – enough in mind PERRENIALISM – constant RA 7277 – Magna Carta for PWD
RA 7610 – Anti-Child Abuse Law (Amendment: RA 9231)
RA 7743 – establishment of public libraries 3. CONCRETE 4. FORMAL
RA 7877 – “Anti Sexual Harassment Act of 1995”
RA 7880 – “Fair and Equitable Access to Education Act” GENERATIONS OF COMPUTER
RA 8049 – Anti-Hazing Law 1. VACUUM TUBES (1940-1956)
RA 8187 – Paternity Act 2. TRANSISTORS (1956-1963)
RA 10627 – Anti-Bullying 3. INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (1964-1971)
SB 1987 ART. 14 SEK. 6-9 – FILIPINO (National 4. MICROPROCESSORS (1971-present)
Language) 5. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (present-future)
BRUNER’S THREE MODES OF REPRESENTATION
1. ENACTIVE (0-1 yrs. old) – action-based information MISTAKEN GOALS
2. ICONIC (1-6 yrs. old) – image-based information 1. ATTENTION SEEKER – “teacher, notice me”
3. SYMBOLIC (7+) – code/symbols such as language 2. REVENGE – “teacher, I am hurt”
3. POWER-SEEKING – “teacher, may I help?”
TAXONOMY OF OBJECTIVES 4. INADEQUACY – “teacher, don’t give up on me”
COGNITIVE: 5. WITHDRAWAL – “teacher, please help me”
BLOOM (LOTS) ANDERSON (HOTS)
o Knowledge KOHLBERG’S THEORY OF MORAL DEVELOPMENT
o Comprehension LEVEL 1: PRE-CONVENTIONAL MORALITY
o Application Stage 1: Obedience and Punishment Orientation
o Analysis Stage 2: Individualism and Exchange
o Synthesis LEVEL 2: CONVENTIONAL MORALITY
o Evaluation o Remembering Stage 3: Good Interpersonal Relationships
o Understanding Stage 4: Maintaining the Social Order
o Applying LEVEL 3: POST-CONVENTIONAL MORALITY
o Analyzing Stage 5: Social Contract and Individual Rights
o Evaluating Stage 6: Universal Principles
o Creating
CENTRAL TENDENCY -Central (middle location)
AFFECTIVE: Tendency
o Receiving MEAN – Average MODE – most occurring
o Responding RANGE – highest score minus lowest score
o Valuing LOW SD–Homogenous, scores near to mean(almost
o Organizing same)
o Characterization HIGH SD – Heterogenous, scores far to mean (scattered)
DECILE – 10 grps (D1…D10) QUARTILE – 4 grps (Q1…
PSYCHOMOTOR: Q4)
SIMPSON HARROW
o Perception SUSPENSION – time REVOKATION – condition
o Set
o Guided Response DIFFICULTY INDEX
o Mechanism 0-0.20 VERY DIFFICULT
o Complex Overt Response 0.21-0.40 DIFFICULT
o Adaptation 0.41-0.60 MODERATELY DIFFICULT
o Origination o Reflex movement 0.61-0.80 EASY
o Fundamental Movement 0.81-1.00 VERY EASY
o Physical Movement
o Perceptual Abilities POSITIVELY SKEWED (LEFT FOOT)
o Skilled Movements - low scores, mean greater than mode
o Non-discursive communication NEGATIVELY SKEWED (RIGHT FOOT)
- high scores, mean is lower than mode
DALES CONE OF EXPERIENCE
HORN/HALO EFFECT
Read - overcoming other trait, either bad/good
Hear
Picture GENERAL EDUCATION
Video
Exhibit FILIPINO/ENGLISH:
Demonstration
Collaborative Work MGA TEORYA NG PINAGMULAN NG WIKA
Simulation 1. BOW-WOW –kalikasan at hayop
Real thing 2. DING-DONG – bagay
3. POOH-POOH – masidhing damdamin
ERIKSON’S PSYCHOSOCIAL TASKS 4. YOHEHO – pwersang pisikal
1. TRUST VS. MISTRUST (0-12 months)
2. AUTONOMY VS. SHAME/DOUBT (1-3 years old) FILIPINO POETS AND PEN NAMES
3. INITIATIVE VS. GUILT (3-6 years old) BENVENIDO SANTOS – American Culture Writings
4. INDUSTRY VS. INFERIORITY (6-12 years old) DANIEL DEFOE – “Robinson Crusoen” (novel)
5. INDENTITY VS. ROLE CONFUSION (12-18 years old) EDILBERTO TIEMPO – made “Cry Slaughter” that has
6. INTIMACY VS. ISOLATION (early 20s-early 40s been
7. GENERATIVITY VS. STAGNATION (40s-mid 60s) translated many times
8. INTEGRITY VS. DESPAIR (mid 60s-death) ERNEST HEMINGWAY – Ring Lardner Jr.
JOSE GARCIA VILLA – “Comma Poet”, Dove G. Lion
PIAGET’S COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT THEORY MIGUEL DE CERVANTES/ESCALANDE - Masterpiece is
1. SENSORY – senses “Don Quixote” that is most influential
2. PRE-OPERATIONAL - imagination NICK JOAQUIN – Quijano de Manila
– Spanish Culture Writing 2. MAY ANGKOP – wikain mo – “kamo”
PAZ MARQUEZ BENITEZ – made “Dead Stars” that is the 3. MAYSUDLONG/PAGDARAGDAG NG PONEMA
1st - muntik – muntikan, pagmuntikan, pagmuntikanan
modern English short story 4. METATESIS – linipad – nilipad
SAMUEL LANGHORNE CLEMENS – Mark Twain 5. PAGKAKALTAS NG PONEMO – takipan – takpan
- “Adventures of Tom Sawyer” 6. PAGLILIPAT-DIIN – laRUan (playground) - laruAN (toy)
- “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” (best novel) 7. PAGPAPALIT NG PONEMA – madapat – marapat

SINTAKS/SINTAKSIS/PALAUGNAYAN MGA URI NG PANGHALIP/PRONOUNS

- sangay ng barirala na tumatalakay sa masistemang 1. PANAO/PERSONAL PRONOUN – ako/I etc.
pagkaka-ayus-ayos ng mga salita sa pagbuo ng mga 2. PAMATLIG/DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUN – ito/this
parirala at pangungusap etc.
PEN NAMES OF FILIPINO PROTAGONISTS 3. PANAKLAW/INDEFINITE P. - isa, all, anyone etc.
ANDRES BONIFACIO – May Pag-asa, Agapito 4. PATULAD – ganito, ganyan atbp.
Bagumbayan 5. PANANONG/INTERROGATIVE P. – sino, when etc.
ANTONIO LUNA – Taga-Ilog 6. PAMANGGIT/RELATIVE P. – daw, umano, which, who
EMILIO AGUINALDO - Magdalo
EMILIO JACINTO – Di Masilaw, Tingkian MGA AKDANG NA MAY IMPUWENSYA SA MUNDO
GRACIANO LOPEQ JAENA – Diego Laura AKLAT NG MGA ARAW – China (by Confucius)
JOSE MA. PANGANIBAN ¬– JoMaPa AKLAT NG MGA PATAY – Egypt cults & myths (by Osiris)
JOSE RIZAL – Dimas alang, Laon laan AWIT NI ROLANDO-France (by Doce Pares,
JUAN LUNA – Buan Roncesvalles)
MARCELO DEL PILAR – Plaridel, Dolores Manapat, BIBLIYA – Palestino at Greece
Piping Dilat CANTEBURY TALES – America (by Chaucer)
MARIANO PONCE – Tikbalang, Naning (Satanas), DIVINE COMEDIA – Italy (by Dante)
Kalipulako EL CID COMPEADOR – katangian at history ng Spain
ILIAD o ODYSSEY – Myths of Greece made by Homer.
MGA URI NG PANGUNGUSAP ISANG LIBO’T ISANG GABI – Ugali sa Arabia at Persia
WALANG PAKSA: KORAN – Arabia (Muslim Bible) MAHABRATA – India
1. EKSISTENSYAL – mayroong isa o higit pang tao UNCLE TOM’S CABIN – about slaves that becomes the
Halimbawa: Mayroon daw puno sa bakuran. basis of democracy. (by Harriet Beecher Stowe of U.S.)
2. MODAL – nais/pwede/maari (Gusto ko matulog.) MGA URI NG PANITIKAN
3. PANLIPUNAN – pagbati, pagbigay galang atbp. 1. TULUYAN – binubuo ng mga pangungusap
4. SAGOT LAMANG – “Talaga?”, “Oo” A. NOBELA – binubuo ng mga kabanata
5. SAMBITLA – masidhing damdamin (Aray!) B. DULA – pagtatanghal sa entablado
6. TEMPORAL – panandaliang kalagayan o panahon MGA DULANG PANLIBANGAN:
KAYARIAN: a. TIBAG – Sta. Elena
1. PAYAK – iisang kaisipan b. LAGAY – Pilarenos ng Sorsogon
2. TAMBALAN – dalawang sugnay na ‘di makapag-iisa c. PANUNULUYAN – pagtatanghal bago mag-alas dose
3. HUGNAYAN – madalas nagsisimula sa kung, dahil sa (12PM) ng gabi ng kapaskuhan
4. LANGKAPAN – mahabang pangungusap d. PANUBOL – parangal sa may kaarawan
e. KARILYO – ala-puppet show
MGA URI NG KWENTO f. KURIDO – katapangan, kabayanihan, kababalaghan,
1. PABULA (fable) – hayop pananampalataya
2. PARABULA (parable)– Bibliya g. SARSUELA – musical tungkol sa pag-ibig, paghihiganti
3. ANEKDOTA (anecdote) – tunay na buhay atbp. masisidhing damdamin
4. MITOLOHIYA (myth) – diyos at diyosa (pinagmulan) C. ALAMAT – pinagmulan
D. ANEKDOTA – ugali, may mabuting aral
ASPEKTO NG PANDIWA (Verb) 2. PATULA - may sukat,pantig,tugma,taludtod,saknong
1. PERPEKTIBO – tumakbo A. TULANG PASALAYSAY - mahahalagang tago o
2. IMPERPEKTIBO – tumatakbo pangyayari sa buhay.
3. KONTEMPLATIBO – tatakbo a. EPIKO – kabayanihan sa kababalaghan
o BIDASARI, PARANG SABIR – Moro
KAANTASAN NG PANG-URI (Adjective) o BIAG NI LAM ANG – Iloko
1. LANTAY – walang pinaghahambingan o MARAGTAS, HARAYA, LAGDA AT HARI SA BUKID –
2. PAHAMBING ¬– inihahalintulad Bisaya
3. PASUKDOL – nangingibabaw (H: pinakamataas) o KUMINTANG – Tagalog
o DAGOY AT SUDSUD – Tagbanua
MGA URI NG TULA o TATUANG - Bagobo
1. PATULA (Moro-moro) b. AWIT o KORIDO - kaharian
2. PASALAYSAY (Epiko, Awit, Korido) c. TULA NG DAMDAMIN o LIRIKI – own feeling
MGA TULANG LIRIKO:
MGA AWITING BAYAN o AWITING BAYAN – kalungkutan
1. DALIT/HIMNO – pagsamba sa anito o pang-relihiyon o ELEHIYA – yumao
2. DIONA – kasal o DALIT – pagpupuri sa Diyos
3. DUNG-AW – patay (pagdadalamhati) o PASTORAL – buhay sa bukid
4. KALUSAN – paggawa o ODA – papuri
5. KUMINTANG – tagumpay (pandigma) B. TULANG DULA O PANGTANGHALAN
6. KUNDIMAN – pag-ibig a. KOMEDYA
7. OYAYI – pagpapatulog ng bata b. MELODRAMA – musical
8. SOLIRANIN – pagsasagwan c. TRAHEDYA – death of main character
9. TALINDAW – pamamangka d. PARSA – mga pangyayaring nakakatawa
e. SAYNETE
PAGBABAGONG MORPONEMIKO -karaniwang pag-uugali ng tao/ pook
1. ASIMILASYON – Parsyal (pangsukli), Ganap (panukli)
C. TULANG PATNIGAN - rights of soldiers
a. KARAGATAN – alamat ng singsing ng prinsesa na - no Visayas yet in right of territories
naihulog niya sa dagat sa hangaring mapangasawa ang 2. 1935 CONSTITUTION – adapted from American Const.
kasintahang mahirap. 3. 1943 CONSITUTION - Jose P. Laurel
b. DUPLO – paligsahan ng husay sa pagtula - Japan invades but gave freedom for Phil. to rule.
c. BALAGTASAN – pumalit sa Duplo 4. 1937 CONSTITUTION – Ferdinand Marcos
- Martial Law – 60days max
FIGURES OF SPEECH/TAYUTAY - Nat’l Territory forced Kalayaan grp. of Islands & Saba
PAG-UUGNAY O PAGHAHAMBING: 5. 1987 CONSTITUTION - 18 articles
1. SIMILE/PAGTUTULAD – mayroong pangatnig - past chairwoman: Cecilla Muñoz Palma (Feb 2, 1987)
2. METAPHOR/PAGWAWANGIS – walang pangatnig - Bill of Rights are for the criminals
3. ALUSYON – iba’t ibang aspekto ng buhay ng tao
4. METONYMY/PAGPAPALIT-TAWAG JUS SANGUINI – blood JUS SOLI – place
5. SYNECDOCHE/SINEKDOKE – pagbanggit ng isa
upang tukuyin ang kabuuan SOME TYPES OF GOVERNMENTS
Hal: Dalawang bibig ang umaasa kay Romeo. 1. COMMUNIST – classless society
PAGLALARAWAN: - State plans and controls economy
6. HYPERBOLE/ PAGMAMALABIS o EKSAHERASYON 2. PARLIAMENTARY – majority of people voted
7. APOSTROPHE/PAGTAWAG – pakikipag-usap sa hindi 3. REPUBLICAN – power comes from people
buhay o malayong tao. Hal: Ulan, tumigil ka na. PHILIPPINE PRESIDENTS
8. EXCLAMATION/PAGDARAMDAM – strong feeling. (AgQueLaOsRoQuiMagGarMaMarAquiRaEsArAquiDut)
9. PARADOX/PARADOKS -“malayo ma’y malapit pa rin”
10. OXYMORON/PAGTATAMBIS - paradox w/ extra words ACTS
PAGSASALIN NG KATANGIAN: 1. ASSOCIATION OF SE ASIAN NATIONS (ASEAN)
11. PERSONIFICATION/PAGSASATAO - Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Brunei, Philippines,
PAGSASATUNOG: Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, Malaysia
12. ONOMATOPOEIA/PANGHIHIMIG – tunog ang paksa 2. BELL TRADE (PHILIPPINE TRADE ACT) – bet. Phil. &
13. ALLITERATION/PAG-UULIT – repetition of 1st letter in U.S.
the 1st word. Ex: Dinggin mo ang Diyos na Dinadakila 3. KYOTO PROTOCOL (UNNCC)
14. REPITASYON – repetition of phrase. Ex: Tama! - fight global warming decreasing green house gases
Tama!... 4. RIO DE JANEIRO CONVENTION
IBA PANG TAYUTAY NA GAMIT SA TULA: - environment and sustainable development
ALITERASYON – unang titik o pantig ay pare-pareho 5. TEJEROS CONVENTION – election
ANADIPLOSIS – paggamit ng salita sa unahan at hulihan - Bonifacio elected as Director Imperior
EPIPORA – pag-uulit ng salita sa hulihan 6. TREATY ON GENERAL RELATIONS
PAG-UYAM – sarcasm - recognition of U.S. to Philippine freedom
LITOTES – pagtanggi o pagkukunwari. 7. UNDERWORLD-SIMMONS ACT – full free foreign trade
8. PAYNE ALDRICH ACT – partial free foreign trade
TALUDTOD – linya sa tula
MISSIONARIES AND EXPEDITIONS
UNFAMILIAR PARTS OF THE SPEECH 1. AUGUSTINIAN – most intelligent
1. PREPOSITIONS-on, under, off, by, in near, for, to, since 2. FRANCISCAN – sends medical aids
2. CONJUNCTIONS (PANGATNIG) 3. JESUITS
- para/for, at/and, nor, or, pero/but, yet, so, ni, ngunit 4. DOMINICANS – richest
3. INTERJECTION – with exclamation mark 5. RECOLECTS – most killed schools

PROPER SEQUENCE OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE MARTYR PRIESTS

1. ARTICLES – a, an, the 2. OPINION 3. SIZE 1. BURGOS – youngest, mastermind of secularization
4. AGE 5. SHAPE 6. COLOR 2. GOMEZ – Oldest, likes “sabong” and hid there
7. MATERIAL 8. PURPOSE
HOMO HABILIS – man of steel (bighead, uses muscle)
CLASSIFICATIONS OF POEM HOMO ERECTUS – man who discovered fire & clothes
1. BALLAD – narrative, less folk tale/legend, to be sung HOMO SAPIENS – thinking man (can produce materials)
2. BLACK VERSE – with meter but no rhyme
3. DRAMATIC MONOLOGUE – written in form of speech UNFAMILIAR BRANCHES OF BIOLOGY
for individual character. ANATOMY – inner organs ENTOMOLOGY – insects
4. ELEGY –death of individual BIOCHEMISTRY – chemical patterns of animals
5. EPIC – tells a story about heroic figure ECOLOGY – living things bet. Each other in environment
6. EULOGY – message for the dead EMBRYOLOGY – developmental patterns fr. zygote-birth
7. FREE VERSE (vers libre) – without meter but with GENETICS – heredity MYCOLOGY – fungi
rhyme HERPETOLOGY – reptiles and amphibians
8. HAIKU – Japanese poem about nature. 5, 7, 5 (3 lines HISTOLOGY – plant and animal tissues
and 17 syllables) MORPHOLOGY – phenotype (appearance)
9. IDYLL (Idyl) – peaceful, idealized country scene ORNITHOLOGY – birds PARASITOLOGY – parasites
10. LYRICS - thoughts and feelings PALEONTOLOGY – fossils of animals and plants
11. NARRATIVE – tells story PHYSIOLOGY – function of tissue, organ & system
12. ODE -typically serious/meditative nature, type of Lyric TAXONOMY – classification of living organisms
13. PASTORAL –rural life in peaceful & romanticized way SCIENCE PROPONENTS
14. SONNET – Lyric poem consists of 14 lines CAROLUS LINNAEUS – Father of Taxonomy
15. TANKA – Japanese poem: 5 lines, 31 syllables ROBERT HOOKE – termed “cells” (cellulae)
ANTON VAN LEUWENHOEK – 1st person to observe
PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTIONS microscopic organisms (animal cule)
BIAK NA BATO – pact, thought of 1st Republic. ROBERT BROWN – discovered Nucleus
- Spainards paid P200 000 MATTHIAS SCHIEDEN (Botanist) & THEODORE
1. MALOLOS CONSTITUTION – Apolinario Mabini (Zoologist)
- found all plants consist of cells 💡Felipe Calderon - Simoun and Elias (names from Rizal’s
RUDOLF VIRCHOW – proposed cells come fr. existing novels)
cells 💡José Corazón de Jesús - Huseng Batute
💡Mariano del Rosario - Tito-Tato
EARTH’S SPHERES 💡Antonio K. Abad - Akasia
ATMOSPHERE – gaseous sphere protection from meteors 💡Jose Abreu - Kaibigan
Divided into five: 💡Macario Adriatico - Amaori, C. Amabri and Felipe Malayo
 Troposphere 💡Faustino Aguilar - Sinag-Ina
 Stratosphere 💡Emilio Aguinaldo - Magdalo
 Mesosphere 💡Virgilio Almario - Rio Alma
 Thermosphere 💡Pascual Alvarez - Bagongbuhay
 Exosphere 💡Aurelio Alvero - Magtanggul Asa
HYDROSPHERE – water 💡Cecilio Apostol -Catulo, Calipso and Calypso
LITHOSPHERE – oceanic and continental crust 💡Francisco Arcellana - Franz Arcellana
BIOSPHERE – all life forms in Earth 💡Salvador Vivencio del Rosario - X and Juan Tagalo
CRYOSPHERE – ice ANTHROSPHERE – ancestors 💡Domingo Gomez - Romero Franco
💡Nestor Vicente Madali Gonzalez - N.V.M. Gonzalez
PLANETS AND THEIR SEQUENCE 💡Fernando Ma. Guerrero - Fluvio Gil
1. SUN – 99.86% of Solar System 💡Amado Hernandez - Amante Ernani, Herininia de la Riva
- believed was formed 4.6 billion years ago and Julio Abril
- Responsible for weather and climate 💡Emilio Jacinto - Dimas-ilaw and his Katipunan name was
2. MERCURY – named after Roman God Pingkian
- no satellite and atmosphere 💡Nick Joaquin - Quijano de Manila
- discovered by Mariner Ten 💡Jesus Lava - B. Ambrosio Rianzares
3. VENUS – Goddess of Love and Beauty (Mariner 2) 💡Sixto Lopez - Batulaw
- Perfect sphere, sister planet of Earth 💡Gen. Antonio Luna - Taga-Ilog
4. EARTH 💡Juan Luna - J.B. and Buan (a translation of his surname
5. MARS – God of War, red planet (Mariner 9) Luna which means moon)
6. JUPITER -Gas Giant, fastest rotating planet (10hrs less) 💡Apolinario Mabini - Bini and Paralitico
- has Great Red Spot: huge storm for 350yrs 💡Jose Palma - Ana-haw, Esteban Estebanes and Gan
7. SATURN – God of Agriculture (chunks of rocks) Hantik
- made mostly of hydrogen 💡Rafael Palma - Hapon and Dapit-Hapon
8. URANUS – Frederick William Herscel 💡Jose Maria Panganiban - Jomapa and J.M.P.
- Sky & Ice Giant, 3rd largest planet 💡Pascual H. Poblete - Anak-Bayan
💡Mariano Ponce - Naning, Tikbalang, and Kalipulako

💠List of the Famous Filipino Writers and their Pen Names FINAL COACHING PART 2 (1-200)
or Pseudonyms💠
💡Jose dela Cruz - Huseng Sisiw 1 Areas in both the tundra and subarctic zones have frozen
💡Marcelo H. Del Pilar - Plaridel, Dolores Manapat, Piping layers of soil called...
Dilat, Siling Labuyo, Kupang, Haitalaga, Patos, Carmelo, a. steppes
D.A. Murgas, L.O. Crame D.M. Calero, Hilario, and M. Dati. b. permafrost CA
💡Severino de las Alas - Di-kilala c. ice caps
💡Epifanio delos Santos - G. Solon d. grasslands
💡Valeriano Hernandez Peña - Ahas na Tulog, Anong, 2 Which Gladiator carries a dagger and shield and also
Damulag, Dating Alba, Isang Dukha, Kalampag and Kintin wears a leather belt and leg band?
Kulirat a. Andabatus
💡Severino Reyes - Lola Basyang b. Thracian
💡Pedro de Govantes de Azcarraga - Conde de Albay c. Myrmillo CA
💡Francisco dela Cruz Balagtas - Francisco Baltazar d. Secutor
💡Asuncion Lopez Bantug (Rizal’s grand niece) - Apo ni 3 The world's first nation state was created in
Dimas a. Egypt CA
Jose Ma. Basa b. India
💡Dr. José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda - c. England
José Rizal, Dimas-alang (Tagalog for Touch me not), d. New York
Laong-Laan (which means Ever-prepared), Agnoand 4 The framers designed a system of checks and balances
Calambeño to
💡Hugo Salazar - Ambut a. share power between the states.
💡Moises Salvador - Araw b. make it difficult to amend the Constitution.
💡Jose Turiano Santiago - Tiktik c. make the Constitution the supreme law of the land.
💡Lope K. Santos - Anak-Bayan and Doctor Lukas d. keep any one branch of government from becoming too
💡Juan Crisostomo Soto - Crissot powerful. CA
💡Luis Taruc - Alipato (which means spark that spreads a 5 What is the longest river in the United States?
fire and one of Rizal’s pet dogs) a. Missouri River CA
💡Jose Ma. Sison - Amado Guerrero b. Nile Rile
💡Dr. Pio Valenzuela - Madlang-Away c. Mississippi River
💡Clemente Jose Zulueta - M. Kaun d. Colorado River
💡J. Zulueta - Juan Totoó 6The duties of American citizens include obeying laws,
💡Isaac Fernando delos Rios paying taxes, defending the nation, serving in court, and
💡Bautista - Ba Basiong a. attending church
💡Gen. Vito Belarmino - Blind Veteran b. attending school CA
💡Andres Bonifacio - Agapito Bagumbayan, while his c. volunteering
inspiring Katipunan name was Maypagasa d. voting
7 In the Preamble, what phrase means "maintaining peace a. Flooding
and order" in our country? b. Trapping
a. Establish Justice c. Irrigating CA
b. Secure the Blessings 20 Supporters of the new Constitution were known as
c. Insure domestic tranquility CA a. Republicans
d. We the people b. Patriots
8 What is the largest desert in the world? c. Anti-federalists
a. Sahara CA d. Federalists CA
b. Arabian 21 How was Harold Godwinson rumoured to have been
c. Kalahari killed at the Battle of Hastings?
d. Gobi a. Head chopped off
9 In what year did America officially declare war against b. Arrow in the eye CA
Spain? c. Sword in the heart
a. 1893 d. Fell off his horse
b. 1895 22 What River did Mexico say was the southern boundary
c. 1898 CA of Texas?
d. 1901 a. Rio Grande River
10 Which of the following supports the claim that benefits b. Brazos River
of the Columbian Exchange did not outweigh the c. Red River
drawbacks? d. Nueces River CA
a. Without Columbus's discovery there'd be no United 23 Volunteerism involves giving ____to others without
States receiving payment.
b. Native Americans were introduced to horses a. money
c. Native Americans were exposed to many European b. orders
diseases like small pox CA c. responsibilities
d. Food became cheaper for many Europeans d. time and services CA
11The French term for middle class is . 24 The branch of government that carries out laws is
a. politique a. Executive CA
b. bourgeoisie CA b. Electoral College
c. estate c. Judicial
d. bureaucracy d. Legislative
12Why was James Madison known as the "Father of the 25 What is the term for the dominance and power asserted
Constitution"? by one nation over less powerful nations?
a. He took so many notes a. Socialism
b. His influence was so great during the convention CA b. Imperialism CA
c. He was the smartest delegate c. Domesticism
d. He did so much research d. Racism
13The heart of the Persian Empire under Cyrus the Great 26 What is the name of the political party most often
was located in the present-day country of . associated with Nelson Mandela?
a. Saudi Arabia a. National Party
b. Turkey b. African National Congress CA
c. Greece c. South African Worker's Party
d. Iran CA d. Socialist Party of South Africa
e. Pakistan 27 The Sahara Desert is:
14 Which religion believes that through meditation humans a. in Northern Africa. CA
can develop peace and solve their problems? b. in Southern Africa.
a. Christianity c. in Eastern Africa
b. Islam d. in Western Africa
c. Buddhism CA 28 Which date is the oldest?
d. Judaism a. 1301 AD
15 Which battle/attack signified the beginning of the b. 12000 BCE CA
American Civil War? c. 1044 CE
a. Battle of Lexington and Concord d. 120 BC
b. Attack on Fort Henry 29 An important challenge facing the Constitutional
c. Attack at Fort Sumter CA Convention was how to balance the
d. Attack at Fort Summer a. needs of eastern and western states
16 Which religion has the 4 Noble Truths? b. interests of large and small states CA
a. Hinduism c. demands of farmers
b. Islam d. rights of women
c. Christianity 30 What Chaldean king formed an alliance with the
d. Buddhism CA Scythians and Medes to form the Second Babylonian
17 The Native Americans called these crops the 'Three Empire?
Sisters' a. Nabopolassar CA
a. Watermelons, strawberries and peanuts b. Ashurbanipal
b. Tomatoes, avocados and potatoes c. Shalmaneser
c. Peas, collards and pumpkins d. Nebuchadnezzar
d. Corn, squash and beans CA 31 A ___________ is an area that has at least one
18 Who was the leader of the Nazi's during World War II? characteristic in common.
a. Tony Blair a. lake
b. Stalin b. dessert
c. Adolf Hitler CA c. a friend
d. King George d. region CA
19 ____ is directing water from the source to an area 32 Which of the following is NOT one of the requirements
where there is for immigrants who want to become a US citizen?
no water. a. You must be 18 years or older
b. You must be a resident of the US for at least 10 years b. Secondary Source CA
CA c. Both
c. You must be able to read, write and speak English d. Neither
d. You must be a lawful person 46 Which city was the capital of the Assyrian Empire?
33Which of the following, is an example of Absolute a. Ur
Location? b. Agad
a. 40*N, 90* E CA c. Babylon
b. 167 Fairway Drive, Helena, MT 59601 d. Nineveh CA
c. The distance from The Denver Center for the Performing 47 Today Egypt, Tunisia,and Algeria are
Arts, to the Pepsi Center a. governed by dictators
d. The Statue of Liberty is in New York Harbor,across from b. constitutional monarchies
the Island of Manhattan. c. oligarchies
34 Robert E Lee surrenders his Confederate Army to d. democratic republics CA
General Grant on 48 What is a group of people called when they believe in
a. April 9, 1865 CA one God?
b. April 19, 1861 a. Monothesim CA
c. April 28, 1965 b. Theocracy
d. April 5, 2010 c. Polythesim
35 Which is NOT a form of democracy? d. Muslium
a. Direct Democracy 49 The Constitutional Convention took place in
b. Republic Philadelphia.
c. Constitutional Monarchy a. True CA
d. Autocracy CA b. False
36 In the humid continental and humid subtropical zones, 50 The Taklamakan Desert and the_____Desert are the
precipitation is... two main deserts in China
a. heaviest in summer a. Gobi CA
b. heaviest in winter b. Huang He
c. even throughout the year CA c. Sahara
d. almost nonexistent d. Nile
37 How did reading the pamphlet Common Sense affect 51 What discovery gave historians the key they needed to
many colonists? read Egyptian hieroglyphics?
a. It persuaded them to declare independence. CA a. Obelisk
b. It reminded them they should be loyal to King George. b. Papyrus
c. It encouraged the colonists to seek peace. c. Rosetta Stone CA
d. It convinced many colonists that could not win the war. d. Sphinx
38 The Sumerians built temples to their gods called 52 This is the Islamic place of worship (temple).
a. pyramids a. Church
b. churches b. Cathedral
c. ziggurats CA c. Mosque CA
d. tombs d. Holy Site
39 A citadel is a ____ found in a city. 53 Congress can override a veto with what majority of both
a. mansion houses?
b. fort a. Simple majority
c. tent b. Three-fourths majority
d. fortress CA c. Two-thirds majority CA
40 Who believed that reason should guide the pursuit of d. 100 per cent of Congress
knowledge? 54 The government establishes planning groups that
a. Socrates makes the decisions.
b. Plato a. Command CA
c. Aristotle CA b. Mixed
d. King Phillip c. Market
41 Who thought everything was made up of atoms? d. Traditional
a. Socrates 55 Sub-Saharan Africa refers to the part of Africa that lies
b. Thales a. In the middle of the Sahara.
c. Plato b. North of the Sahara.
d. Democritus CA c. Around the Sahara.
42 Which of the following did NOT contribute to the high d. South of the Sahara. CA
death tolls in the Civil War? 56 William Wilberforce was best know for his effort to
a. ancient battle tactics/ new technology abolish slavery in the British Empire.
b. tight quarters, low quality supplies a. True CA
c. new medicine practices CA b. False
d. casulaties on both sides were from the same country 57 Which group of people utilize the U.S. Capitol building
43 The branch of government that interprets laws is the for making the laws of the United States?
a. legislative a. The president's cabinet
b. judicial CA b. Congress CA
c. executive c. The Supreme Court
d. constitutional convention 58 The language of the Romans,_____was the basis of
44 Why has Egypt been called the "gift of the Nile"? many modern European languages.
a. The Nile gave them gold and silver a. Roman
b. The Nile River gave them everything they needed to b. Spanish
survive. CA c. Latin CA
c. the Egyptians took gifts to the Nile d. Italian
45 This source is information gathered by someone who 59 What was the hiding place of the Frank family?
did not take part in or witness an event. a. An abandoned train station
a. Primary Source b. The attic of Anne's school
c. At a family friend's apartment 72 The earliest inhabitants of what is today Morocco,
d. An annex in Mr. Frank's office building CA Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya were called
60 Which Greek epic depicts the Trojan War? a. Berbers CA
a. the Iliad CA b. Europeans
b. the Odyssey c. Australians
c. the Aeneid d. Indians
d. Oedipus Tyrranus 73 What was the deciding battle during the first invasion of
61 Which religion did Lao-tzu found? Greece by the Persians?
a. Shintoism a. The Battle of Thermopylae
b. Buddhism b. The Battle of Marathon CA
c. Shamanism c. The Battle of Salamis
d. Taoism CA d. The Battle of Athens
62 The Great Compromise dealt mainly with what? 74 What is an archipelago?
a. representation in congress CA a. an ocean
b. election of the president b. group of islands CA
c. selection of justices c. part of the tundra
d. checks and balances d. part of the mountains
63What is a group of people who believe in more than one 75 Which of these religions is monotheistic?
God? a. Christianity
a. Monotheism b. Judasim
b. Polytheism CA c. Islam
c. Theocracy d. All of the above CA
d. Mecca 76 Who was the god of the underworld?
64 During the last step in the naturalization process, a. Re
applicants b. Osiris CA
a. take an oath of loyalty CA c. Horus
b. complete an application d. Isis
c. take a citizenship test 77 Who was the god that represented love, caring, and
d. meet with the president protection?
65 On which day was William crowned as King of England? a. Re
a. His birthday b. Horus
b. Easter Sunday c. Osiris
c. Valentines Day d. Isis CA
d. Christmas Day CA 78 The best description of the theme of interaction is
66 The largest rain forest located in Latin America shares a. the human and physical characteristics of an area.
its name with the river that runs through it. Which of the b. how humans adapt to and modify the environment. CA
following is the name of the rain forest and river? c. migration across the planet.
a. Nile d. a definite reference to locate a place.
b. Volga e. divides the world into manageable units for geographic
c. Amazon CA study.
d. Mississippi 79 An area of the world that has similar, unifying
67 If the president and vice president can no longer serve, characteristics is called a
what position in the U.S. government is next in line for the a. place
presidency? b. location
a. Secretary of Defense c. theme
b. First Lady d. region CA
c. Speaker of the House CA 80 What is the capital of Morocco?
d. Senator at large a. Tripoli
68 Which of these once belonged to Mexico? b. Tunis
a. California CA c. Algers
b. Florida d. Rabat CA
c. Louisiana 81 What is the Islamic holy book?
d. Nebraska a. Kaaba
69 Which Songhai leader built the largest empire in b. Bedouin
medieval West Africa? c. Quran CA
a. Muhammad Ali d. Mecca
b. Askia Muhammad CA 82 Any change in the constitution is called a(n)
c. Mansa Musa a. Preamble
d. Mansa Mister b. Amendment CA
70 Which of the following facts supports the claim that the c. Judicial Branch
benefits of the Columbian Exchange outweighed the d. Bill of Rights
drawbacks? 83 Muslims consider _____the prophet of their religion.
a. Farming for Native Americans became easier with the a. Kaaba
introduction of domesticated animals CA b. Abraham
b. Europeans introduced deadly diseases to the New World c. Muhammad CA
c. Native Americans were forced into the Encomienda d. Justinian
System 84 The best description of the theme of location is
d. Columbus took some of the Taino Indians he met "by a. the human and physical characteristics of an area.
force" b. how humans adapt to and modify the environment.
71 What required colonists to pay for an official stamp or c. migration across the planet.
seal, whenever they bought paper items d. a definite reference to locate a place. CA
a. Sugar Act e. divides the world into manageable units for geographic
b. Toleration Act study.
c. Intolerable Act 85 Who defended the British soldiers after the Boston
d. Stamp Act CA Massacre?
a. John Adams CA 98 What do an absolute monarchy and an autocracy have
b. Samuel Adams in common?
c. Thomas Preston a. a single legislative house
d. George Washington b. a written constitution
86 Which text feature is a drawing or chart that represents c. a single ruler CA
all or part of the earth's surface? d. a national court system
a. timeline 99 The best description of the the theme of place is
b. graph a. the human and physical characteristics of an area. CA
c. map CA b. how humans adapt to and modify the environment.
d. table c. migration across the planet.
87 What reform called for building a permanent imperial d. a definite reference to locate a place.
capital for Japan? e. divides the world into manageable units for geographic
a. Vocata Reform study.
b. Checito Salem Reform 100 Which of the following is not one of the defenses at
c. Taika Reform CA Constantinople?
d. Japan New Reform a. Moat
88 The number of books available to people increased due b. Roman Fire CA
to the development in the 1400s of c. Walls
a. the modern novel d. Greek Fire
b. epic poetry 101 Which of the following is true of Homo sapiens
c. the printing press CA sapiens?
d. writing paper a. They were more physically adapted to the cold out of
89 Which two countries had the biggest colonies in South any hominid.
America? b. They were more skilled at making their own tools than
a. Spain and Portugal CA Neanderthals. CA
b. England and France c. They were extraordinarily talented blacksmiths, welders,
c. the United States and Spain and builders.
d. Portugal and France d. They were the first hominid group to work together in
90 Who was the first Roman emperor? communities.
a. Tarquin the Proud 102 The period of time known as the Age of Exploration
b. Marcus Aurelius ran from .
c. Augustus CA a. 1450-1750
d. Hadrian b. 1200-1500 CA
91 In what area has Nigeria worked to specialize? c. 1350-1850
a. Oil production CA d. 1000-1500
b. gold and salt trade 103 What was the name of the Greek poet who wrote the
c. corn and wheat production Illiad and the Odyssey?
d. iron and steel a. Homer CA
92 _____wanted to reunite the Roman Empire. b. Voltaire
a. Theodora c. Virgil
b. Theoria d. Dante
c. Justinian CA 104 What type of economy does South Africa and Nigeria
d. Tribonian have?
93 The best description of the theme of movement is a. Market CA
a. the human and physical characteristics of an area. b. Mixed
b. how humans adapt to and modify the environment. c. Command
c. migration across the planet. CA d. Traditional
d. a definite reference to locate a place. 105 Which of the following is one of the Five Pillars of
e. divides the world into manageable units for geographic Islam?
study. a. shari'ah
94 ____ abolished serfdom in 1861 as his first major b. struggle CA
reform of the Russian Empire. c. pilgrimage
a. Tsar Nicholas I d. Sunnah
b. Alexander I 106 The Executive Branch is headed by the?
c. Alexander II CA a. President of the United States CA
d. Prince Rudolf b. Congress
95 Which documents addressed colonial concerns about c. Supreme Court
English policies? d. Capitol Hil
a. Mayflower Compact 107 This occurs when resources in a given society are
b. Declaration of Independence CA distributed unevenly.
c. Bill of Rights a. monarchy
d. U.S. Constitution b. bureaucracy
96 Who was the most important Admiral for the Union c. slavery
Navy? d. social inequality CA
a. Robert E. Lee 108 Home Rule for Ireland meant that the Irish wanted their
b. John Brown own ____ in Ireland.
c. U.S. Grant a. freedom
d. David Farragut CA b. parliament CA
97 The Writs of Assistance c. right to vote
a. allowed colonial women to buy British cloth at reduced d. religion
prices. 109 The group of people who came to the Americas by foot
b. allowed tax collectors to search for smuggled goods. CA from Asia were called the .
c. helped colonists pay for imported tea. a. Russians
d. helped each colony prepare its own charter and form its b. Olmec
own legislature. c. Mayans
d. Paleo-Indians CA b. to destroy the Republic and restore a monarchy
110 The Arctic Ocean is the coldest but not the smallest c. they were afraid of him
ocean. d. they believed he had too much power CA
a. True 125 Alexander Hamilton was against a strong national
b. False CA government.
111 _____consists of symbols that can express ideas as a. True
well as the names of objects, people or places. b. False CA
a. codes 126 Bedouins are the group of desert nomads who live
b. caravan a. in the City of the Dead
c. Cuneiform CA b. on the Sinai Peninsula CA
d. cursive c. in Cairo
112. The first real battle of the Revolutionary War was d. near the Atlas Mountains in Morocco
the... 127 What is a problem facing many of North Africa's cities
a. Battle of Bunker Hill. CA today?
b. battle at Lexington. a. underpopulation
c. battle at Concord. b. lack of job opportunities CA
d. Boston Massacre. c. lack of food
113. The Hundred Years War was fought between the . d. lack of entertainment
a. French and Italians 128 Mandela created the ____which was tasked with
b. English and French CA investigating the crimes of both the government and the
c. Engish and Italians ANC during Apartheid.
d. French and Spanish a. Committee of Public Safety
114 What was one benefit of Muslims, Jews and Christians b. Apartheid Crime Taskforce
living respectfully together in Cordoba? c. Truth and Reconciliation Committee CA
a. They influenced each other's religious practices. d. Convention for a Democratic South Africa
b. They advanced art, science, and technology. CA 129 The ceasefire negotiated by Mandela between the
c. They developed new forms of government. government and the ANC was known as what?
d. They explored far away lands together. a. The Springbok
115 The Romans were the first people to invent and use , a b. The Pretoria Minute CA
mixture of volcanic ash, lime, and water. c. National Unity
a. Asphalt d. Cape Town Cessation
b. Concrete CA 130 Mandela became a member of the ANC National
c. Clay Executive and national president of the ANC Youth League
d. Plaster in what year?
116 What was an empire? a. 1945
a. temples gathered in an area b. 1948
b. city-states located together c. 1950 CA
c. group that shares the same culture and beliefs d. 1962
d. group of countries under one ruler's control CA 131 The city of Thebes is located in _____ Egypt today.
117 What does the legislative branch do? a. Luxor CA
a. Make the law CA b. Alexandria
b. Enforce the law c. Port Said
c. Interpret the law d. Edfu
118 The _____allowed Victoria's mother, the Duchess of 132 An _____ is a ring (or partial ring) of coral that forms
Kent, to be her regent if William IV died before she turned an island in an ocean or sea.
18. a. sound
a. Magna Carta b. bay
b. Lords Justices Act c. atoll CA
c. Regency Act of 1830 CA d. ocean
d. Law of Primogeniture 133 In about 3000 B.C., ancient Egyptians called their
119 Which city-state led the Delian League? written language ”medou netcher.” This means .
a. Athens CA a. the words of the gods CA
b. Sparta b. the words of the people
c. Thebes c. writing with sounds
d. Argos d. writing with pictures
120 Which city-state led the Peloponnesian League? 134 The city of ____is important because it is a very
a. Athens elaborate city of architecture that was meticulously
b. Sparta CA planned.
c. Thebes a. Mecca
d. Argos b. Medina
121 Which level of government exercises power under the c. Israel
10th amendment? d. Baghdad CA
a. National/Federal government 135 The largest island of Greece is Ithaca.
b. Local Government a. True
c. State Government CA b. False CA
122 The branch of government that interprets laws is the 136 In what area has South Africa begun to specialize?
a. legislative a. Oil production
b. judicial CA b. grain production
c. executive c. textile manufacturing
d. political d. gold and diamond mining CA
123 Hephaestus was the son of Zeus and Aphrodite. 137 A group of traveling merchants and animals.
a. True a. Bedouins
b. False CA b. caravan CA
124 Why did a group of Senators murder Julius Caesar? c. Hajj
a. because he was unpopular d. Caliph
138 ____location tells where something is by comparing it 152 The Rocky Mountains in Canada are NOT the same
to another thing. We use words like above, next to and mountain range as the Rocky Mountains in the United
below. States.
a. complete a. True
b. relative CA b. False CA
c. exact 153 The Election of 1824, had to be decided by the
d. absolute President because no candidate had a majority of the
139 American colonists who were determined to fight the electoral votes.
British until American independence was won. a. True
a. privateers b. False CA
b. Patriots/Rebels CA 154 Jackson's supporters call him Old Tree and started
c. Loyalists/Tories "Tree Clubs" to further his campaign.
d. mercenaries a. True
140 Which of the following is true of Neanderthals? b. False CA
a. Neanderthals were much taller and thinner than early 155 The election of 1828 marked the first time that a
humans presidential party nominee was chosen at a national
b. Neanderthals spoke languages similar to early human political convention.
languages. a. True CA
c. Neanderthals lived among early humans for around b. False
10,000 years CA 156 Ontario is the capital of Canada.
d. all of the above a. True
141 Who is the Vice President of the United States? b. False CA
a. Joe Paterno 157 The people who came to the White House reception
b. Joe Biden CA after Jackson's inauguration were described as nice and
c. Sarah Palin calm.
d. John Roberts a. True
142 The Kalahari Desert is located in Africa. How many b. False CA
square miles is it? 158 What led to overcrowded immigrant neighborhoods
a. 888,000 and tenements?
b. 359,000 CA a. Settlement Houses
c. 598,500 b. Rapid Industrialization and Urbanization CA
d. 0 c. Tenements and ghettos
143 The Tax passed by Britain to take care of smuggling d. Political corruption
and lowered the tax on molasses. 159 The Senate and House of Representatives fall under
a. Coercive Act the Local Government
b. Sugar Act CA a. True
c. Stamp Act b. False CA
d. Quartering Act 160 Lines of latitude and longitude are measured in
144 How many total colonies were there in 1650? degrees. Degrees are broken down into...
a. 11 a. days and weeks
b. 12 b. minutes and seconds CA
c. 13 CA c. letters and numbers
d. 15 161 The Battle of New Orleans occurred on January 8,
145 Which is a tourist attraction in Australia where many 1815, after the War of 1812 had officially ended.
people go to watch theatrical performances? a. True CA
a. Sydney Opera House CA b. False
b. The Museum of Natural History 162 Who presides over the House of Representatives?
c. Broadway a. The President
d. The Vatican b. The Attorney General
146 The Executive branch enforces the laws. c. The Speaker of the House CA
a. True CA d. Garfield the cat
b. False 163 Who is the head of the executive branch for the U.S.
147 Classical ideas inspired architecture in the government?
Renaissance. a. Tom Corbett
a. True CA b. Barack Obama CA
b. False c. Mitt Romney
148 The Philippines is an archipelago. d. Michael Nutter
a. True CA 164 Which power is held only by the House of
b. False Representatives?
149 Most of the countries of Southwest Asia have mixed a. power to declare war
economies, which means that b. power to initiate tax bills CA
a. the government has complete control c. power to set punishments for counterfeiters
b. the people have complete control d. power to override a presidential veto
c. they have varying degress of free enterprise and 165 Which of the following is not a power of Congress?
governmental control CA a. to regulate trade with other nations
150 The result of Shays' Rebellion was b. to raise and support a navy
a. it showed how well the Articles of Confederation worked c. to coin money
b. it shocked congress into calling for the Constitutional d. to appoint judges CA
Convention CA 166What direction would a trader be going if they were
c. it proved how strong the army was traveling from Egypt to Ethiopia?
151 Who was the first state to secede from the north? a. West to East
a. South Carolina CA b. North to South CA
b. Virginia c. East to West
c. Texas
d. Georgia
167 On the run after Grant's vicious Virginian campaign 180 Who was chosen to be the general of the Continental
Lee held up for 9 months under siege in what Southern Army?
city? a. John Adams
a. Atlanta b. William Howe
b. Petersburg CA c. Henry Knox
c. Washington, D.C. d. George Washington CA
d. Seattle 181 Colonial women played a key role in the boycott of
168 During which years did the French and Indian War British goods by
take place? a. buying all the British cloth and other goods they could
a. 1700-1776 afford.
b. 1754-1763 CA b. throwing British cloth and food into the Boston Harbor.
c. 1812-1815 c. buying French food and cloth instead.
d. 1775-1780 d. forming a group called the Daughters of Liberty. CA
169 This is a mountain chain that runs through Italy. It 182 The Mayas lived in South America along the Andes
provided Romans protection against harsh weather and Mountains.
foreign invasion. a. True
a. Ural b. False CA
b. Apennines CA 183 Approximately how many people in the world follow the
c. Allegheny religion of Islam?
d. Himalayas a. About 1.2 million people
170 What is the capital city of the Czech Republic? b. About 1.2 billion people CA
a. Kiev c. About 2.1 billion people
b. Moscow d. About 122 million people
c. Warsaw 184 Muhammad Ali's birth name is:
d. Prague CA a. Cassius Mercedes Clay
171 The lawmaking branch is b. Cassius Marcellus Clay CA
a. Judicial c. Muhammad Akbar Ali
b. Executive d. Muhammad F. Ali
c. Legislative CA 185 Muhammad Ali was born on:
d. Electoral College a. January 20, 1942
172 The power of _____is an important judicial check on b. July 7, 1944
the legislative and executive branches of government. c. January 17, 1942 CA
a. Judicial review CA d. July 25, 1944
b. Supreme review 186 In what modern day province was Port Royal located?
c. Federal Courts a. Prince Edward Island
d. Local Government b. New Brunswick
173 A popular method of protesting British laws was to c. Nova Scotia CA
refuse to buy British goods known as d. Quebec
a. Headrights e. Newfoundland
b. Boycott CA 187 The longest river in the world travels through Egypt,
c. free enterprise Sudan, and Uganda. This river is:
d. picketing a. The Zambezi
174 What is the capital of Italy? b. The Nile CA
a. Venice c. The Suez Canal
b. Pompeii d. The Clark Fork
c. Florence 188 Where did the Spartans led by King Leonidas prevent
d. Rome CA the Persians from passing into Greece?
175 _____ is a narrow, flowing man-made body of water. a. Attica
a. Canal CA b. Lacedaemon
b. Gulf c. Thermopylae CA
c. Strait d. Rhodes
d. Sea 189 President Abraham Lincoln was shot by...
176 The U.S. temporarily delayed its plans to reduce troop a. John Wilkes Booth CA
numbers in what Middle Eastern country? b. Ulysses Grant
a. Iraq c. Robert E Lee
b. Iran d. Stonewall Jackson
c. Cuba 190 The capital city of Songhay was Gao.
d. Afghaniatan CA a. True CA
177 Which scientist discovered that gravity causes heavy b. False
and light bodies of the same substance to fall at the same 191 The highest mountain in Greece, Mount Olympus, was
speed? the mythical home of the Greek gods.
a. Kepler a. True CA
b. Aristotle b. False
c. Galileo CA 192 Which explorer increased the Europeans' interest in
d. Aquinas Asia and its culture?
178 Who was the famous Civil War Veteran who died at a. Christopher Columbus
the Battle of Little Bighorn? b. Hernan Cortez
a. Chief Joseph c. Marco Polo CA
b. Custer CA d. Henry Hudson
c. Sitting Bull 193 Japan has the highest population density in the world.
d. Geronimo a. True CA
179 Coffee and sugar were two important exports of b. False
colonial Latin America. 194 The Korean War started in ?
a. True CA a. 1961
b. False b. 1945
c. 1974 38. C
d. 1950 CA 39. D
195 What is the belief that at death a person is reborn into 40. C
an new body? 41. D
a. dharma 42. C
b. karma 43. B
c. reincarnation CA 44. B
d. ahimsa 45. B
196 What Supreme Court case from 1803 established the 46. D
power of judicial review? 47. D
a. Marbury v. Madison CA 48. A
b. Brown v. Board of Education 49. A
c. Miranda v. Arizona 50. A
d. Washington v. Jefferson 51. C
197 The Huguenots were followers of the Reformer 52. C
a. John Huss 53. C
b. John Calvin CA 54. A
c. Martin Luther 55. D
d. John Knox 56. A
198 According to _____everyone could know the rules and 57. B
punishments because they were written. 58. C
a. Hammurabi's Code CA 59. D
b. The King of Uratu's code 60. A
c. Sargon II's code 61. D
d. Gilgamesh's code 62. A
199 _____ united Sumer's city-states into one large 63. B
empire. 64. A
a. Zoroastrianism 65. D
b. Hammurabi CA 66. C
c. Sargon II 67. C
d. The King of Urartu 68. A
200 What is the Japanese warrior code? 69. B
a. bushido CA 70. A
b. samurai 71. D
c. hari-kiri 72. A
d. shogun 73. B
-END OF PART 2- 74. B
ANS KEY PART 2 (1-200) 75. D
1. B 76. B
2. C 77. D
3. A 78. B
4. D 79. D
5. A 80. D
6. B 81. C
7. C 82. B
8. A 83. C
9. C 84. D
10. C 85. A
11. B 86. C
12. B 87. C
13. D 88. C
14. C 89. A
15. C 90. C
16. D 91. A
17. D 92. C
18. C 93. C
19. C 94. C
20. D 95. B
21. B 96. D
22. D 97. B
23. D 98. C
24. A 99. A
25. B 100. B
26. B 101. B
27. A 102. A
28. B 103. A
29. B 104. B
30. A 105. C
31. D 106. A
32. B 107. D
33. A 108. B
34. A 109. D
35. D 110. B
36. C 111. C
37. A 112. A
113. B 188. C
114. B 189. A
115. B 190. A
116. D 191. A
117. A 192. C
118. C 193. A
119. A 194. D
120. B 195. C
121. C 196. A
122. B 197. B
123. B 198. A
124. D 199. B
125. B 200. A
126. B
127. B 1st. PRE-Board
128. C
129. B GENERAL EDUCATION
130. C DIRECTION: This is a test in General Education
131. A 40% for Elementary Education/ 40% in
132. C Secondary Education . Work as fast as you can
133. A covering as many items as possible within the
134. D given time. This is 150 items .
135. B 1. In one of his poems, the Filipino author
136. D Zulueta da Costa said that the Filipinos are like
137. B the Molave. What figure of speech was used?
138. B a. simile b. personification c. metaphor d.
139. B hyperbole
140. C 2. Helen of Troy is the face who launched a
141. B thousand ships .What figure of speech is used in
142. B the given sentence?
143. B a. ellipsis b. synecdoche c. alliteration d. irony
144. C 3. Si Ana at Ariadne ay masisipag na mag-aaral.
145. A Walang Mali.
146. A a. Si b. at c. masisipag d. mag-aaral e. Walang
147. A mali
148. A 4. ________ mo ng mga damit ang iyong kapatid
149. C sa dormitory.
150. B a. Dalhin b. Dalahin c. Dalhan d. Dadalahin
151. A 5. ________ sa batas, hindi maaaring isakdal ng
152. B dalawang beses ang isang akusado para sa
153. B iisang pagkakasala.
154. B a. Maliban b. Ayon * c. Ayon kay d. Marahil
155. A 6. nawalang-malay : hinimatay : : naghihingalo :
156. B ______
157. B a. nasa bingit ng kamatayan* b. namatay c.
158. B napagod d. nahihilo
159. B 7. Isahan : gaano : : _______
160. B a.maramihan : gaa-gaano b.maramihan : gaanu-
161. A ano
162. C c.maramihan : gaga-gaano d.maramihan : ganu-
163. B ano
164. B 8. Masalimuot ang buhay ng taong kapit sa
165. D patalim.
166. B a. malungkot b. masaya c. magulo d. mapayapa
167. B 9. Naglipana sa lansangan ang masamang-loob
168. B lalo na kung gabi.
169. B a. namasyal b. nagkalat c. nagtatago d.
170. D nagmuni-muni
171. C 10. Siya ang “Ama ng Zarsuelang Tagalog”?
172. A a. Aurelio Tolentino b. N.V.M Gonzalez c.
173. B Alejandro Abadilla d. Severino Reyes
174. D 11. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng
175. A Mindanao?
176. D a. Indarapatra at Sulayman b. Alim c. Bidasari d.
177. C Bantugan
178. B 12. Ang titik “ng” sa Alpabetong Filipino ay
179. A nagmula sa alpabetong _____.
180. D a. Ingles b. Abecedario c. Romano d. Abakada
181. D 13. Ilang titik ang hiniram ng Alpabetong Filipino
182. B mula sa Alpabetong Ingles?
183. B a. 6 b. 7 c. 8 d. 9
184. B 14. Aling salita ang klaster?
185. C a. palma b. basta c. pluma d. basket
186. C 15. ”Ang aking pag-ibig ay tanging sa iyo lamang
187. B .” Ibigay ang ayos ng pangungusap na ito.
a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di- to different literary pieces
karaniwan 35. We hike Mt.Apo half an hour.
16. Aling Salita ang may diptonggo? a. half an hour. b. for half an hour. c. at half an
a. buwis b. bayan c. buhay d. iwas hour. d. by half an hour.
17. Ang epiko tungkol sa kasaysayan ng pag- 36. Kmono: ______ :: kilt : Scandinavian
iibigan ng mga bathala na nagmula sa Iloilo ay a. Indian b. Indonesian c. Chinese d. Japanese
ang ______ . 37. king of beats : lion :: king of birds : _______
a. Hinilawod b. Biag-ni- Lam-ang c. Bidasari d. a. robin b. sparrow c. eagle d. falcon
Maragtas 38. Jewish : kosher : : halal
18. Anong teorya ng wika ang nagsasabing ang a. Muslim b. Buddhist c. Christian d. Pagans
wika ay nailikha bunga ng masidhing damdamin 39. Catholic : priest : : Buddhist : ______
ng tao? a. Imam b. rabbi c. lama d. pope
a. Bow-wow b. Pooh-pooh c. Ding-dong d. 40. laity : lay people : : clergy : ______
Yoheho a. clergymen b. clerics c. clergy d. clerks
19. ”Natutulog ba ang Diyos?” Ang pahayag sa 41. Ano ang tamang ispeling ng salitang
itaas ay halimbawa ng anong uri ng tayutay? barbershop sa Filipino?
a. Pagdaramdam b. Tanong Retorikal c. a. barbersyap b. barbershop c.barbershap d.
Pagtanggi d. Pagsalungat barbersiyap
20. Ano ang nagging pangalan ng wikang 42. ” Ikaw ang aking mahal.” Ibigay ang ayos ng
pambansa noong 1959? pangungusap na ito .
a. Pilipino b. Filipino c. Tagalog d. Wikang a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-
Pambansa karaniwan
21. The captain of the pep squad are working 43. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI tulang
feverishly to boost the team`s morale. No error. pasalaysay?
a. pep-squad b .are c. to boost d. team`s morale a. Moro-moro b. Epiko c. Awit d. korido
. e. No error 44. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng
22. The teachers as well as the guidance Bisaya?
counselor is accompanying the students on a a. Lagda b. Maragtas c. Bidasari d. Hinilawod
field trip. No error. 45. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang isang epiko ng
a. teachers b. guidance counselor c. is mga Ifugao?
accompanying d. on a field trip e. No error a. Ibalon at Aslon b.Hudhod c. Biag ni Lam-ang
23. Simba and Nala is my favorite characters in d. Haraya
The Lion King. No error. 46. ”Nagtaksil si Adrian.” Ibigay ang ayos ng
a. and b. is c. The Lion King d. No error pangungusap na ito.
24. Tne committee are meeting on Friday to a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-
discuss the details of the charaity ball. No error. karaniwan
a. are meeting b. on Friday c. to discuss d. 47. Ito ay ang pag-aaral ng makabuluhang tunog
charity ball e. No error ng isang wika.
25. Mumps, which are a dangerous disease, can a. Ponolohiya * b. Morpolohiya c. Sintaks d.
be prevented through vaccination . No error. Palabuuan
a. Mumps b. are c. disease d. vaccination e. No 48. Siya ang may-akda ng nobelang “Banaag at
error Sikat”?
26. The student leaders ______ surveys to a. Jose dela Cruz b. Lope K. Santos c. Jose
determine the students` need since last week. Corazon de Jesus d. Emilio Jacinto
a. has conducted b. have conducted c. has 49. Isang awiting bayan na tungkol sa
conducting d. have been conducting pakikipagkaibigan ang _____ .
27. The President _______ the bill on Children`s a. sambotani b. salagintok c. daeleng d. oyayi
Right last Monday. 50. Siya ay si “Dolores Manapat”.
a. vetoes b. vetos c. vetoed d. vetoid a. Graciano Lopez Jaena b. N.V.M. Gonzalez c.
28. The Committee on Ethics ____ every Friday. Andres Bonifacio d. Marcelo H. del Pilar
a. meets b. meet c. has met d. have met 51. The process of comparing one quantity with
29. It is estimated that in the present century, corresponding standard is called ______ .
there ______ about 954 million illiterate adults. a. Measurement b. Formulation c. Interpolation d.
a. is b. are c. was d. were Extrapolation
30. In 1960, 58% of illiterates ______ women; the 52. Matter is anything that has ______.
corresponding figure today is more than 60%. a. Weight and volume b. Mass and volume c.
a. is b. are c. was d. were Weight and mass d. Mass and shape
31. The warm humid air irritated he. 53. A student walks from home to school 3
a. irritated he. b. irritated him. c .irritation him. d. blocks away and then returns home for lunch.
irritating him. After lunch, he goes back to school. His total
32. Keep on reading and you will learn more. displacement is _______ .
a. Keep on reading b. Keep to read c. Keep on a. 0 block b. 3 block c. 6 blocks d. 9 blocks
read d. Keeping on reading 54. What property of matter is involved in the
33. Even though Mariel studied hard, she got the sign, “Fasten Your Seat Belt”?
highest mark. a. Impenetrability b. Inertia c. Acceleration d.
a. Even though Mariel studied hard b. But Mariel Interaction
hard 55. Which of the following situations is true as a
c. Because Mariel studied hard d. While Mariel boat moves from salty sea to fresh water river?
studied hard a. It sinks deeper. b. It floats higher. c. It stays at
34. The Carlos Palanca Memorial Award for the same level. d. It moves faster.
Literature were given to different literary pieces 56. Which of the following is conserved when a
that excel in their respective genres. pendulum is swinging?
a. were given to different literary pieces b. is a. Mass b. Momentum c. Energy d. Weight
given by different literary pieces 57. Which statement best explains why ice is a
c. are given at different literary pieces d. is given good refrigerant ?
a. It cools by evaporation. b.It absorbs heat while a. lacks red corpuscles b. lacks white corpuscles
melting. c. has a variable body temperature d. has fixed
c.It conducts heat quickly. d.It does not melt body temperature
inside the refrigerator. 76. Which of the following organisms is included
58. An object becomes positively charge if it in the kingdom Plantae ?
_________ . a.Magnolidae b. Fungi c. Protozoa d. Prokaryotes
a. gains protons b. gains electron c. loses 77. The molecule that allows plants to capture
protons d. loses electrons energy from the sun is the ______ .
59. The force that holds the atoms and a. ATP b. carbon dioxide c. chlorophyll d.sugar
molecules together to form larger bodies is 78. What do you call the natural environment
known as where a certain organism lives and thrives ?
a. Gravitational force b. Electromagnetic force a. Community b. Habitat c. Country d. Ecosystem
c. Weak nuclear force d. Strong nuclear force 79. Ang gintong panahon ng Panitikan ng
60. What is the maximum number of electrons Pilipinas ay ang panahon ng _______ .
that can be accommodated in n=4? a. Amerikano b. Hapones c. Kastila d.
a. 2 b. 8 c. 16 d. 32 Kontemporaryo
61. It is characterized by shared experiences and 80. Ang may-akda ng tulang “Ako Ang Daigdig”.
mutual responsibilities. a. Alejandro Abadilla b. Jose Corazon de Jesus
a. Gesellschaft b. Gemeinchaft c. Enculturation c. Aurelio Tolentino d. Amado Hernandez
d. Acculturation 81. The local basketball players were supported
62. It features the exchange of goods, money by Fil-American imports . this group _____
and services . efforts.
a. Gesellschaft b. Gemeinchaft c. Enculturation a. Complicated the team b. Complimented the
d. Acculturation team
63. The longest revolt in the Philippine History is c. Complemented the team d. completed the
called the ______ . team
a. Dagohoy revolt b .Diego Silang revolt c. 82. Did you understand her response to the
Gabriela Silang revolt d. Palaris revolt judges? Here`s the answer.
64. Violation of human rights is a violation of the a. Not very b. Not really c. Certainly d. On the
_____ of persons. other hand
a. dignity b. intelligence c. emotions d. freedom 83. I have but one life to give and I am willing to
65. What is the foundation of genuine peace and give it to my country ,not everyone is given this
reconciliation? chance. Justice Abad Santos answered the
a.Joy b.Confrontation Japanese soldiers. This finds an equivalent in
c.happinness valor of :
d.Social justice a. Jose Rizal b. Marcelo del Pilar c. Pre.Aquino
66. What was our government under the 1935 d. Governor Aguinaldo
constitution ? 84. The human Body temperature is
a. Revolutionary b. Monarchy c. Commonwealth a. 37 F b. 98.4 F c. 104 F d. 445 F
d. Military 85. The ratio between the length and the breadth
67. What values are being promoted by the of a rectangular park is 3 : 2. If a man cycling
Philippine Government when it launched the along the boundary of the park at the speed of
“Juan Time” project in 2011 ? 12 km/hr completes one round in 8 minutes, then
a. Punctuality b. Austerity c. Palabra de Honor d. the area of the park (in sq. m) is:
Close family ties a. 15360 b. 153600 c. 30720 d. 307200
68. If you seeing your ways of doing things as the 86. Your father isn’t working anymore,
right way and everybody else`s as the wrong __________?
way, you tend to have the the attitude called a. is he b. isn’t he c. has he d. hasn’t he
a. Cultural relativism b. Ethical relativism c. 87. Which among the sound below is a voiceless
Ethnocentrism d. Xenophobia sound?
69. It refers to any liability to pay money arising a. /dz/ b ./g/ c. /z/ d. /sh/
out of a contract , express or implied . 88. All of the following are examples of input
a. Poll tax b. Tax c. Debt d.Debtors devices EXCEPT
70. He coined the term “survival of the fittest.” a. scanner b. mouse c. printer d. keyboard
a. August Comte b .Karl Marx c. Herbert Spencer 89. _______ is data that has been organized or
d. Arnold Toynbee presented in a meaningful way .
71. The biologist who probably first used the a. A process b. Information c. Software d.
term “cell” was ______. Storage
a. Hooke b. Browne c. Leeuwenhoek d. 90. _______ is the heart of the computer and this
Schleiden is where all the computing is done .
72. The following means help in controlling floods a. Keyboard b. Monitor c. CPU d. printer
, except 91. Which element in the periodic table has the
a. Reforestation b. Deforestation c. Crop rotation symbol Ca ?
d. Construction of flood ways a. Cadmium b.Calcium c. Carbon d. Californium
73. Farmers add commercial fertilizers to the soil 92. Ions are formed by _______ .
to ______ . a. gaining or losing electrons b. gaining or losing
a. Speed up the decay of bacteria b. Add protons
mineral content b. c.sharing protons d. sharing electrons
c. Activate the growth of earthworms d. Enhance 93. All of the following are characteristics of
the growth of the roots metals, except _______ .
74. What phylum classification is the transmitter a. good conductor b. brittleness * c. malleability
of dengue? d. ductility
a. Arthropoda b. Hemichordate c. Echinodermata 94. In flame test, what is the color of the flame if
d. Annelida there is a presence of boron in a solution ?
75. A col-blooded animals is one that _______ . a. Brick red b. Yellow gold c. Royal blue d.
Bright green 117. The process by which a person learns the
95. The chemical reaction that releases heat requirements of the culture by which he or she is
energy during the process is called _______ . surrounded, and acquires values and behaviors
a. Endothermic reaction b. Exothermic reaction that are appropriate or necessary in that culture
c. Synthesis reaction d. Decomposition is called ______ .
96. Which of the following is an example of a a. assimilation b. enculturation c. cultural
chemical change? relativism d. acculturation
a. Melting of candle b. Rusting of iron c. 118. The exchange of cultural features that
Dissolving sugar d. Boiling of water results when groups of individuals from different
97. A change in state from solid to gas without cultures come into continuous first-hand contact.
passing the liquid state is called _____ . The original cultural patterns of either or both
a. Solidification b. Evaporation c. condensation groups may be altered, but the groups remain
d. sublimation distinct.
98. Which warning label indicates a chemical a. assimilation b. enculturation c. cultural
property of the material being labeled? relativism d. acculturation
a. Fragile b. Handle with care c.Shake well d. 119. The commander of the American and
Flammable Filipino forces in Bataan was ______ .
99. Which scientist paved the way for modern a. Gen. Arthur MacArthur b. Gen. Douglas
exploration by advancing the theory that planets MacArthur
revolve around the sun ? c. Gen.Jonathan Wainright d. Gen. Edward P.
a. Ptolemy b. Aristotle c. Copernicus d. Harvey King
100. The Philippines lies in the region where 120. The first American Civil Governor was
many volcanoes are active. This region is known ______ .
as _____. William Howard Taft b. Wesley Merritt c.Arthur
a. Wheel of Fire b. Ring of fire c. Volcanic Rim MacArthur d. Murray
d. Archipelagic Fault Line 121. To move forward through the tabs
101. If the probability that it will rain today is 5/8, a. CTRL+TAB b. CTRL+SHIFT+TAB c.SHIFT
what is the probability that it will not? +TAB d.Noneofthe
a. 1/8 b. 3/8 c. 1/4 d. 100% 122. William Shakespeare showed composure in
102. The degree of the term -4x^2 y, is _____. front of his critics amidst countless derision .
a. 4th b. 1st c. 2nd d. 3rd The underlined word means :
103. If x is an odd integer and y is an even a. agitation b. fear c. aplomb d. nervousness
integer , which of the following is an even 123. Unti-unti niyang natalos ang kahalagahan ng
integer? pag-aaral nang Makita niyang walang hanap-
a. 2x-y-1 b.x^2+y c. x^2+3y+1 d. 4x-1 buhay ang walang pinag-aralan .
104. The difference between gross profit and a. nabatid b.nawala c.naitago d.nahiram
cost of goods sold is known as ______ . 124. What is the units digits of the product of the
a. markdown b. discount c. net profit d. invoice 1 000 smallest prime numbers?
price a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 5
105. The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 91,39 125. Find the largest prime divisor of (2^16-1).
and 78 is ______ . a. 13 b. 17 c. 257 d. 65 535
a. 24 b. 13 c. 91 d. 39 126. An atom that does not react with another
106. The property of real numbers which atom
describes (5+6)-3 = -3 + (5+6) is _______. a. is inert b. is an ion c. is an isotope d. forms a
a. Commulative b. Associative c. Distributive d. polar bond with water
Reflexive 127. Down syndrome is a classic example of
107. Which is a proportion ? a. deletion b. nondisjunction c.XXY Syndrome d.
a. 5:4 = 15 : 12 b. 8:3 = 16 : 9 c. 4: 5 = 12 : 10 mosaic chromosomes
d. 1/2 : 7 = 5: 2 128. How many significant figures are there in
108. 1/8 in percent is ______ . 120.400 ?
a. 10.5 % b. 12.5 % c. 14.5 % d. 16.5 % a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6
109. Simplify this equation ( 8/9 – 1/3) / 129. This was a prize winning-poem of Rizal
(3/4-1/6 ) when he was a student in UST. This poem
a. 21/20 b. 20/21 c. 19/20 d. 20/19 proved that an Indio was not only equal but also
110. The least common multiple (LCM ) of 18 and more superior than the Spaniards in poetry
24 is ______ . writing.
a. 6 b.24 c. 36 d.72 a. To the Filipino Youth b. They ask Me For
111. Solve for the value of x to make the Verses c. Hymn to Talisay d. Kundiman
proportion x : 8 = 16 true. 130. In this poem,Rizal noted the role of religion
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 in attaining good education.
112. What do you call a triangle with equal a.Remembrance to my Hometown b.Our Mother
sides ? Tongue
a.scalene b.equilateral c.isoceles d.right c.To Education d.Intimate alliance between
113. Which of the following numbers is prime? religion and good education
a. 91 b. 121 c. 101 d. 119 131. Fossils are mostly to be found in _______ .
114. In how many ways can a photographer a. Sedimentary rocks b. Igneous rocks c.
arrange 6 people in a row to pose for a Metamorphic rocks d. Plutonic rocks
photograph? 132. The segmented worm that can be used to
a. 30 b. 600 c.120 d. 720 facilitate anticoagulation is the _____ .
115. If April 18, 2014 fell on Friday, in which day a. Earthworm b. Leech* c. Flatworm d. Remora
will April 18, 2016 fall ? 133. Ang may-akda ng “Kahapon ,Ngayon at
a. Monday b. Tuesday c. Thursday d. Sunday Bukas” ay si ________.
116. Martial law remained in force until 1981 a. Aurelio Tolentino b. Juan Abad c. Alejandro
under Proclamation # ______ . Abadilla d. Severino Reyes
a. 1081 b. 1425 c. 9994 d. 7610 134. Isang awiting bayan na tungkol sa
paglilibing ang _______. 2.B
a. umbay b. kundiman c. sambotani d.s oliranin 3.A
135. The highest mountain in the continent of 4.C
Africa is ______ . 5.A
a. Mt.Everest b. Mt.Kilimanjaro c. Mt. Fuji d. Mt. 6.D
Apo 7.A
136. The “yellow race “ is also known as : 8.C
a. Caucasians b. Mongoloids c.Negroids 9.B
d.Malays 10.D
137. The function by which schools help children 11.B
to participate effectively in larger society is 12.D
called : 13.B
a. Socialization b. Education c. Enculturation d. 14.C
Acculturation 15.D
138. What phase of the Moon is observed when 16.C
it cannot be seen at all because it passes 17.A
directly between the earth and the Sun ? 18.B
a. New Moon b. First quarter c. Full Moon d. Last 19.B
quarter 20.A
139. May sagisag panulat na Paralitiko at ang 21.B
tinaguriang “Utak ng Himagsikan” , ay si _______. 22.C
a. Emilio Jacinto b. Antonio Luna c. Jose 23.B
Corazon de Jesus d. Apolinario Mabini 24.A
140. Catalysts accomplish their work by reducing 25.B
a reaction`s 26.D
a. kinetic energy b. chemical energy c. potential 27.C
energy d. activation energy 28.A
141. Newton's first law of motion states that 29.B
__________. 30.D
a. when a force acts on an object, its 31.B
acceleration is in the same direction as the force 32.A
b.when a force is applied on an object, there is 33.C
an equal force applied by the object in the 34.D
opposite direction. 35.B
c.an object will remain at rest or keep moving 36.D
unless a force acts on it . 37.C
d.acceleration is calculated by dividing the force 38.A
exerted on an object by the mass of the object 39.C
142. In whose presidency was the famous 40.A
MIRACLE RICE produced? 41.B
a. Ferdinand Marcos…… b.Fidel Ramos 42.D
c.Joseph Estrada d.Sergio Osmena 43.A
143. In Economics, __________ is the rise in the 44.C
general level of prices of goods and services in 45.B
an economy a period of time. 46.C
a. Inflation ……. b. mercantilism c. depression d. 47.B
free trade 48.B
144. Ito ay ang pahapyaw na pagbasa. 49.B
a. Sintaks b. Skimming ….. c. Sesura d. Sukat 50.D
145. Which among the words below has the /sh/ 51.A
sound? 52.B
a. sober b. leisure ….. c. shallow d.salient 53.B
146. This pertains to the pauses or rests in 54.B
speech. 55.A
a. Pitch b. Juncture…. c. Stress d. Intonation 56.C
147. What is the smallest positive number that is 57.B
a multiple of both 15 and 18? 58.D
a. 90 …… b. 180 c. 75 d.72 59.D
148. Simplify this (2^-1)(2^2)(2^0). 60.D
a. 1 b. 2 …. c. 4 d. 0 61.B
149. This court shall have jurisdiction over civil 62.A
and criminal case involving graft and corrupt 63.A
practices and such offenses committed by public 64.A
officers and employees in relation to their offices 65.D
as may be determined by law. 66.C
a. Court of Appeals b. Regional Trial Courts c. 67.A
Sandiganbayan …. d. Supreme Court 68.C
150. Which of the following best describes the 69.C
science of Ecology? 70.C
a. Living things b. Rocks c. Life and environment 71.A
….. d. Weather and climate 72.B
-End of General Education- 73.B
-GOODLUCK!- 74.A
KEY TO CORRECTION: 75.C
1.A 76.A
77.C REPUBLIC ACT
78.B R.A 53 - Press Freedom Law known as Sotto law
79.B R.A 265 - Establishing The banko central of the Phil
80.A R.A 1124 - Act prohibiting all beerhouse near school
81.C facilities
82.C R.A 1524 - Act providing for enforcement of condition of
83.A pardon
84.A R.A 3019 - Anti Graft and corrupt practice
85.B R.A -3815 Penalizing Government official for receiving
86.A Bribes and malversation of public funds R.A- 4136 Land
87.D transportation and traffic code
88.C R.A- 4200 Anti wire taping law
89.B R.A 5487 Private Security Agency law
90.C R.A 5921 The pharmacy Law
91.B R.A 6235 Anti Hijacking Law/Anti highway robbery law
92.B R.A 6425 Dangerous drug act of 1972
93.C R.A 6539 Anti carnapping Act of 1972
94.D R.A 6713 Code of conduct and ethical standards for public
95.B official and employee R.A 6975 The Dilg act of 1990
96.B R.A 6981 Witness protection .Security and Benefit act
97.D R.A 7080 Anti plunder Act
98.D R.A 7160 Local government code
99.C R.A 7394 Consumer Act or Right of Consumer
100.B R.A 7438 An act defining Certain right of person arrested
101.B detained or otherwise under custodial R.A 7610 Special
102.D protection of children against child abused exploitation and
103.C discrimination act R.A 7658 An act prohibiting the
104.C employment of children below 15 years of age in public or
105.B private Undertakings R.A 7659 Death penalty law
106.A R.A 7877 Anti sexual Harassment act of 1995
107.A R.A 8042 Migrant workers and overseas Filipino act of
108.B 1995
109.B R.A 8043 Inter country adoption act of 1995
110.D R.A 8049 Anti Hazing law
111.B R.A 8177 Act designing death penalty by lethal injection
112.B R.A 8203 Special law on counterfeit drugs
113.C R.A 8239 Philippine passport act of 1995
114.D R.A 8293 Intellectual property code of the Philippines
115.A R.A 8353 Anti Rape law 1997
116.A R.A 8493 Speedy trial on a criminal case
117.B R.A 8505 Rape victim assistance and protection act
118.D R.A 8551 PNP reform and reorganization act of 1996 (PNP
119.D modernization act) R.A 8552 Domestic adoption act of
120.A 1996
121.A R.A 8749 Clean air act
122.C R.A 8961 PRC modernization act of 2000
123.A R.A 9003 The ecological solid waste management act of
124.A 2000
125.C R.A 9105 An forgery act of 2001
126.A R.A 9147 Wildlife resources conservation act
127.B R.A 9165 Comprehensive Drug act of 2002
128.D R.A 9160 Anti Money laundering act of 2001
129.A R.A 9208 Anti trafficking in person act
130.D R.A 9231 Child Laboring act (Amending the provision of
131.A R.A 7610 on child labor) R.A 9262 Anti Violence Against
132.B Women and their children act of 2004 R.A 9221 Tobacco
133.A Regulation Act
134.A R.A 9263 Bureau of fire and Bureau of jail management
135.B and penology professionalization act of 2004 R.A 9372
136.B Human Security act of 2007 took effect July 15 2007
137.A R.A 9275 Clean water act
138.A R.A 9344 Juvenile justice welfare act ( May 4 2006 )
139.D R.A 9346 June 24 2006 An act prohibiting the imposition of
140.D death penalty in the Phil R.A 9360 Amending the election
141.C modernization act
142.A R.A 9406 known as the PAO law 2007
143.A R.A 9514 Comprehensive Firecode of the Phil
144.B R.A 9745 Anti torture law of 2009
145.B R.A 9775 Anti child pornography act of 2009
146.B R.A 9953 Phil coastguard law of 2009
147.A R.A 9995 known as the ANTI PHOTO AND VIDEO
148.B VOYEURISM ACT OF 2007 FEB 2010 R.A 10071
149.C Prosecution service act 2010
150.C R.A 10070 Magnacarta for disable person
R.A 10121 Phil disaster risk reduction management act of also contribute a specific amount to the higher education
2010 institution (HEI). It provides tertiary education subsidy and
R.A 10175 Cyber crime prevention act of 2012 student loan programs for tertiary students. The law also
R.A 10591 The comprehensive firearms and ammunition specifies no increase in tuition fees in the next 5 years.
regulation act (Approve May 29 2013) R.A. 10951 or the Anti-Fake News Act of 2017
------------------------------------ An act amending amounts and fines imposed in the
RECENT LAWS (RA) Revised Penal Code. The measure charges those guilty of
under the DUTERTE ADMIN. spreading or publishing fake news of penalties of “arresto
mayor” or imprisonment of one month and a day to six
R.A. 10928 or the Philippine Passport 10-Year Validity months, and a fine ranging from ₱40,000 to ₱200,000. The
An act extending the validity of Philippine passports from 5 penalties also apply to those who deliver speeches that
years to 10 years signed August 2, 2017. It is an encourage disobedience to the law, those who publish an
amendment to Section 10 of R.A. 8239 or the Philippine official document without proper authority, and those who
Passport Act of 1996. will publish pamphlets anonymously.
R.A. 10932 or the Anti-Hospital Deposit Law Signed on August 29, 2017, the amended law also
An amendment to Batasan Pambansa 702, the law provides sky-high fines for sedition from the previous
prohibits demand of deposits or advance payments for the P10,000 of the Revised Penal Code to up to P2M pesos.
confinement or treatment of patients in hospitals and The leader will also be imprisoned from six years to eight
medical cases. years. Meanwhile, those who will conspire will be punished
Signed on August 3, 2017, the law allows the attending by imprisonment of two years to four years and fined not
physician to transfer the patient to a facility providing exceeding ₱1 million, from the previous ₱5,000. Those
appropriate care in case of “inadequacy” of medical who will incite others to sedition will be fined up to
capabilities of the hospital or medical clinic. It also ₱400,000 and imprisoned from four years to 12 years.
mandates local government units where the hospital or The amended law also increases the fine for libel by means
medical clinic is located to allow the free use of its of writings or similar means from the previous ₱200 to
emergency vehicle if there is no ambulance available for ₱6,000 to ₱40,000 to ₱1.2 million. Those guilty of slander
use for the emergency transfer of the patient. or oral defamation will now be fined not exceeding ₱20,000
It provides stiffer penalties to any hospitals and medical from the previous ₱200 of the Revised Penal Code.
clinics that will refuse to administer appropriate initial R.A. 10962 or the Gift Check Act of 2017
medical treatment and support in emergency serious An act regulating the issuance, use and redemption of gift
cases. Violators will face imprisonment of six months to not checks. Signed on December 19, 2017, the measure
more than two years and will also face a fine of not less prohibits issuance of gift checks that bear expiry dates as a
than P100,000 but not more than P300,000. protection of consumers against deceptive and unfair sales
R.A. 10929 or the Free Internet Access In Public Places or act. The new measure applies to all issuers of gift
Act Of 2017 checks, gift cards or certificates, may they be in the form of
An act that provides free internet access in public areas paper, card, code, or other device.
nationwide across the country. Signed August 2, 2017, the R.A. 10963 OR THE TAX REFORM FOR
measure provides the public free access to internet in ACCELERATION AND INCLUSION (TRAIN) ACT OF 2017
“national and local government offices; public basic Signed on December 19, 2017, the law is the first package
education institutions; state universities and colleges, and of the Duterte administration’s Comprehensive Tax Reform
technology institutions; public hospitals, health centers, and Program (CTRP) which seeks to redesign the Philippine
rural health units; public parks, plazas, libraries and tax system effective January 1, 2018. The new law
barangay reading centers; public airports and seaports; provides for the increase in take-home pay of salaried
and public transport terminals.” Filipino by reducing income tax rates, while increasing and
The law also provides that no fees shall be collected from rationalizing tax rates in other goods such as oil and sugary
users to connect to the public Internet access points. beverages as well as services and adjustments in spending
R.A. 10930 or Extending the validity period of drivers’ and consumption patterns.
licenses from 3 years to 5 years R.A. 10969 or the Free Irrigation Service Act of 2017
An act rationalizing and strengthening the policy regarding An act amending R.A. 3601, the law exempts all farmers
driver’s licenses. It amends Section 23 of RA 4136 or the from paying irrigation fees for landholdings of eight
Land Transportation and Traffic Code. Signed in August 2, hectares and below.
2017, the amended law mandates the Land Transportation Signed on February 2, 2018, the measure also nulls all
Office (LTO) to extend the validity period of drivers’ unpaid ISF and corresponding penalties, as well as loans
licenses to five years, except for student permits. It charges and past due accounts and corresponding interests and
P20,000 fine to applicant for a driver’s license who has penalties of the irrigator associations (IA) from the records
willfully misrepresented his application; connived with the of the National Irrigation Administration (NIA).
officer in the irregular conduct of examinations or issuance R.A. 11032 or the Ease of Doing Business Act
of license; falsified documents; and cheated during The law amends the Anti-Red Tape Act of 2007. The
examinations. amended law simplifies business procedures on the
R.A. 10931 of the Universal Access to Quality Tertiary national and local levels. The law requires government
Education Act of 2017 agencies to act on applications within 3 days for simple
The law covers the tuition and fees of students enrolled in transactions, 7 days for complex ones and 20 days for the
112 state universities and colleges (SUCs), 78 local highly technical.
universities and colleges (LUCs), and all technical-vocation Signed on May 28, 2018, the measure also mandates the
education and training (TVET) programs registered under adoption of a unified application form for local tax and
the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority building clearances and sanitary and zoning clearances,
(TESDA) beginning school year 2018 to 2019. among others. It requires automation of permit and
Signed on August 3, 2017, the measure also specifically licensing procedures to local government units.
provides free miscellaneous and other school fees; R.A. 11035 or the Balik Scientist Law
affirmative action programs for minorities such as the The law institutionalizes the Balik Scientist Program which
Lumads, the Muslims, the indigenous peoples (IP), persons provides incentives and assistance to returning Filipino
with disabilities (PWD), and students from public high experts, scientists, inventors, and engineers with the
schools and depressed areas. It also allows students who Department of Science and Technology (DOST) as the
have financial capacity to volunteer to opt out of the free main implementing agency.
higher education provision or avail of the free tuition but
The measure allows a returning scientist to enjoy various
forms of compensation, such as tax and duty exemptions; Here are the republic acts for all teachers in the
free medical and accident insurance; reimbursement of Philippines:
expenses for baggage related to scientific projects; special • REPUBLIC ACT No. 137 -Board of Textbooks. It provided
working and non-working visas and DOST-subsidized visa for all public schools to use only those books approved by
application; exemption from local travel tax; and relocation the board for a period of six years from the date of their
benefits, such as support in securing job opportunities for adoption.
the spouse and in admitting children into preferred schools. • REPUBLIC ACT No. 1425 -The inclusion of a course on
They can also enjoy monthly housing or accommodation the life, works and writings- especially the Noli Me Tangere
allowance. and El Filibusterismo of Dr. Jose Rizal in the curricula of all
Signed on June 11, 2018, the law mandates the utilization public and private schools.
of the expertise of science, technology or innovation • REPUBLIC ACT No. 4670 -The Magna Carta for Public
experts of Filipino descent. School Teachers.
R.A. 11036 or the Philippine Mental Health Law • REPUBLIC ACT 1079 - Commonwealth Act No.117. Civil
A landmark legislation, the law provides Filipinos better Service Eligibility shall be permanent and shall be valid
access to mental health services down to the barangay throughout a person’s lifetime.
level, and integrates mental health programs in hospitals. • REPUBLIC ACT No. 6728 -The Act Providing
It also seeks to improve mental health facilities and to Government Assistance to Students and Teachers in
promote mental health education in schools and Private Education. (Scholarship Programs)
workplaces. • REPUBLIC ACT No. 7722 -Creating the Commission on
Signed on June 20, 2018, the measure calls on the Higher Education (CHED) composed of a chairperson and
government health insurance provider PhilHealth to cover four (4) commissioners.
not just hospitalization or confinement but also psychiatric • REPUBLIC ACT No. 7743 - The establishment of public
consultations and medicines. It also mandates the opening libraries and reading centers in every barangay and
of units dedicated for patients with mental health care municipality of the country.
needs to be attended to by health workers. • REPUBLIC ACT No. 7784 - The Centers of Excellence
R.A. 11037 or the “Masustansyang Pagkain para sa Law
Batang Pilipino Act” • REPUBLIC ACT No. 7796 - The TESDA Law
The law that institutionalizes a national feeding program for • REPUBLIC ACT No. 7836 - Philippine Teachers
undernourished Filipino children. A school-based feeding Professionalization Act of 1994
program shall be implemented for undernourished public • REPUBLIC ACT No. 7877 - Anti Sexual harassment Act
school children from kindergarten to Grade 6 students. of 1995
Children under this program shall also receive one fortified • EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 27 - the inclusion of subject
meal for a period of not less than 120 days in a year. courses on human rights in the school curricula, textbooks,
Implementers of the law are the Department of Education and other reading materials
and the Department of Social Welfare and Development. • EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 189 - All public Secondary
Signed on June 20, 2018, the law also provides for a milk School teachers under the administrative supervision and
feeding program and the creation of the National Nutrition control of DECS. Issued by former President Corazon
Information System, which shall be utilized in monitoring Aquino.
the health and nutrition of all Filipino children, especially • PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 6-A - Known as the
those covered by the program. Educational Development Decree of 1972, and was
R.A. 11052 or the Food Technology Act implemented by the late former President Ferdinand
The law creates the Professional Regulatory Board of Food Marcos.
Technology which regulates the practice in the Philippines • PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 146 - This decree
Signed on June 29, 2018, the law “shall develop and requiring ALL senior high school students to pass the
nurture competent, virtuous, productive, and well-rounded National College Entrance Examination (NCEE) as pre-
professional food technologists whose standards of requisite for admission to any post- secondary academic or
practice and service shall be excellent, world-class, and professional degree program.
globally competitive through honest, effective, relevant, and • PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No.451 - This law repealed
credible licensure examinations” in recognition of the R.A No. 6139 and authorized the Sec. of Education and
importance of professional food technologists in nation- Culture to regulate the imposition of tuition fee and other
building and development. school fees in all private educational institutions.
R.A. 11053 or the Anti-Hazing Act of 2018 • PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 688 - This law gave the
The law amends the Republic Act 8049 or the Anti-Hazing Civil Service Commission the power and authority to give
Act of 1995. The amended law totally bans all forms of the appropriate examination for all public school teachers.
hazing among fraternities, sororities and any school • PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 1139 - This decree issued
organization, offices, and uniformed learning institution. on May 13, 1977, created the position of the
Signed on June 29, 2018, the amended law expanded the undersecretary for NON-FORMAL Education who shall
definition of the term “hazing” to include “physical or make an overall assessment of the existing non formal
psychological suffering, harm or injury inflicted on a recruit, education programs and shall take charge of all non-formal
neophyte, applicant or member as part of an initiation rite education programs of DECS.
or a requirement for continuing membership in a fraternity • DEPARTMENT ORDER No. 1, s.1973 - This DECS order
or sorority or organization.” reiterates the policy on the use of locally published
It covers acts ranging from paddling to whipping, beating, textbooks of Filipino authorship in all levels of education,
exposure to the weather, forced consumption of any food, both public and private.
liquor, beverage, drug or other substance or any brutal • DEPARTMENT ORDER No. 25, s.1974 - The
treatment or forced physical activity likely to adversely implementation of BILINGUAL EDUCATION Program
affect the physical and psychological health of a recruit. which mandates the use of English and Filipino as
The amended law also provides harsher penalties as those separate media of instruction.
who planned or participated in the hazing will face a • MEC ORDER No. 22, s.1978 - ALL institutions shall offer
penalty of reclusion perpetua and a P3M fine if the hazing in all their curricular programs at least six (6) units of
resulted in death, rape, mutilation or sodomy, thus Filipino, starting the FIRST SEM Of school year 1979-
amending the previous measure which merely regulates it. 1980.
Also, the new law penalizes attempts to cover up the • DECS ORDER No. 30, s. 1993 - This order issued on
hazing activities May 20, 1993, providing for a National Elementary
Achievement Test (NEAT) for ALL grade six pupils in 11. Mother of Biak na Bato by Gen.Emilio Aguinaldo.
Public and Private schools A.Teresa Magbanua
• DECS ORDER No. 38, s. 1994 - Provided for a National B.Trinidad Tecson ✔
Secondary Assessment Test (NSAT) to be administered to C.Liwayway Arceneo
ALL graduating public and private high school. 12. Who is considered the most outstanding among Filipino
• REPUBLIC ACT No. 1265 - The Law on the Observance playwrights in English?
of Flag Ceremony A.Wilfredo Ma. Guerrero ✔
• EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 200, sec.3 -The Law prohibits B.Carlos P. Romulo
fund raising in school C.Severino Reyes
• 1987 CONSTITUTIONS ARTICLE XIV, sec. 3:2 -The Law 13. The Spanish expedition for naming the Archipelago
teaches and imposes discipline Filipinas.
• BATAS PAMBANSA BLG. 232, sec. 13:2 / 1987 A.Legaspi expedition
CONSTITUTION, ARTICLE XIV, sec 5:2,/ 1973 B.Magellan's expedition
CONSTITUTION, ARTICLE XV, sec. 8:2 -the Law C.Villalobos expedition ✔
recognizes Academic Freedom 14. Tinaguriang Prinsipe ng makatang Pilipino.Siya ang
• 1992 MANUAL OF REGULATION FOR PRIVATE nagsalin sa tagalog na Biag na Lam-ang.
SCHOOL, sec 48-49 - The Law requires to have a fixed A.Cecilio Apostol ✔
calendar B.Fautino Aguilar
• 1992 MANUAL OF REGULATION FOR PRIVATE C.Gerardo Chanco
SCHOOL, sec. 44-47 - The Law on Education specifies 15. May -akda ng pinaglahuan,busabos na palad at
faculty qualification kalaigtasan.
• R.A No. 1054 AS AMENDED BY P.D.’s Nos. 442, 570-A, A.Fautino Aguilar ✔
622, AND 643 - The Law requires Education to provide B.Cecilio Apostol
Medical and Dental Services C.Gerardo Chanco
• CIVIL CODE, ARTICLE 349 - The Law considers 16. Kauna-unahang nagsulat ng "Philippines First Lady's
teachers, professors, and administrators to be in LOCO Biography"
PARENTIS to their pupils and students A.Nora Mercado
• 1987 CONSTITUTIONS ARTICLE XIV, sec. 5:4 - The B.Kerima Tuvera ✔
Law requires Education to provide professional C.Aida Revira
advancement teachers. 17. Tiaguriang kauna-unahan at nag-iisang Moro Beauty
Queen na kumatawan sa Mindanao sa kauna-unahan na
GEN ED 1-50) National Beauty Queen Contest sa Maynila.
1.The US Commission that declaire Jose P. Rizal as the A. Nora Mercado ✔
National hero of the Philippines. B.Aida Revira
A. Taft ✔ C.Kerima Tuvera
B.Ateneo 18. Itinanghal na hari ng balatagsan.
C.Schurman A.Franciso Baltazar
2. He was the chairman of the First Philippine Commission. B.Jose Corazon de Jesus
A.Taft C.Jesus Balmori ✔
B.Schurman ✔ 19. Which Katipunan member commuted from Cavite to
C.Ateneo Manila to buy materials used to make communitions?
3. The President behind the "Filipino First Policy" A.Andres Bonifacio
A.Carlos P. Garcia ✔ B.Aguede Esteban ✔
B.Diosdado Macapagal C Teodoro Alonso
C.Ramon Magsaysay 20. The third and last Governor of the Philippines
4. He promoted the national policy on "Austery" during his was_____.
term as Philippine President. A.Gen.Douglas MacArthur
A.Ramon Magsaysay B.Gen.Arthur MacArthur ✔
B.Fidel Ramos C Gen.Wesley Merritt
C.Carlos P. Garcia ✔ 21.Siya ang may akda ng "Ninay"
5. The President behind the "The Philippines 2000" A.Jomapa
A.Joseph Estrada B.Isabelo delos Reyes
B.Fidel Ramos ✔ C.Pedro Paterno ✔
C.Ramon Magsaysay 22. Isang manunulat sa panahon ng Amerikano na naging
6. Father of Bicol Literature tanyag sa kanyang tulang "Ang Guryon"
A.Mariano Perfecto ✔ A.Amado Hernandez
B.Crisostomo Sotto B.Ildefonso Santos ✔
C.Pedro Bucaneg C.Teodo Gener
7. Father of Cebuano Literature 23. Siya ang "Ama ng Maikling Kwento sa Pilipinas.
A.Crisostomo Sotto A.Jose Garcia Villa
B.Vicente Sotto ✔ B.Zulueta de Costa
C.Mariano Perfecto C.Deogracias Rosario ✔
8. Father of Kapampangan Literature 24. Siya ang may-akdang Kahapon,Ngayon at Bukas.
A.Mariano Perfecto A.Aurelio Tolentino ✔
B.Crisostomo Sotto ✔ B.Julian Balmaceda
C.Pedro Bucaneg C.Efren Abueg
9. Father of Ilocano Literature 25. Siya ang may-akda ng "Isang Punong Kahoy"
A.Pedro Bucaneg ✔ A.Jose de Leon
B.Mariano Perfecto B.Jose dela Cruz
C.Vicente Sotto C.Jose Corazonde Jesus ✔
10. The chieftain of Bohol with whom Legaspi had a blood 26. Siya ang sumulat ng kauna-unahang balagtasan.
compact in 1565. A.Patricio Dionisio ✔
A.Rajah Sulayman B.Jose Corazon de Jesus
B.Sikatuna ✔ C.Alejandro Abadilla
C.Rajah Humabon
27. Ang akdang "Mabangis na Lungsod" ay tumatalakay sa GENERAL EDUCATION SUMMARY
tunay na buhay sa kalye.
A.Epifanio Matute Ito ay tawag sa kita na galling sa multa ng pagkukumpiska,
B.Efren Abueg ✔ at pagbebenta ng mga pag airing pampubliko?
C.Julian Balmaceda Mga di- inaasahang kita-
28. May-akdang "Balagtasan" at Himno A.
Rizal".Tinaguriang makatang pandaigdig o "Poeta Nagpapababa ng halaga ng ating piso.
Lauriano" Inflation-
A.Jesus Balmori ✔
B.Jose Candelaria Nagtatala ng utang ng Pilipinas sa loob at labas
C.Pedro Gatmaita Department of Finance-
29. Siya ang unang gumanap na lakambini o kampupot sa
balatagsan. Kapag sila ay may ginawang krimen sa kanilang bansang
A. Sofia Enriquez ✔ tinutuluyan maaari silang dakpin, litisan at gawaran ng
B.Patricia Enriquez parusa ng bansang kanilang tinutuluyan.
C.Isabela Fontalla Consul-
30. Siya ang unang bumuo ng titik ng ating pambansang
awit noong panahon ng himagsikan. Sino ang naging kinatawan ng bansa sa kasundunag
A.Graciano Lopez Jaena United Nations?
B.Marcelo H. del Pilar Carlos Romulo-
C.Jose Palma ✔
31. Sino ang kauna-unahang nagsalin ng tagalog ng Mi Itinataguyod nito ang kagalingan ng mga bata, nutrisyon
Ultimo Adios ni Jose Rizal? para sa mga ina at anak, pagsugpo sa mga sakit at
A.Marcelo H. del Pilar pagtulong sa mga batang biktima ng kahirapan.
B.Graciano Lopez Jaena UNICEF-
C.Andres Bonifacio ✔
32. Kilala sa pen name na " Batekulang" Nagbibigay ng pandaigdig na tulong teknikal at puhunan
A.Jose Balmori ✔ pangkalakalan.
B.Alejandro Abadilla UNDP-
C.Leon C. Pichay
33. Ang nagsasabing "Ako ang Daigdig" Nagsasanay sa mga dalubhasa sa larangan ng agham at
A.Andres Bonifacio teknolohiya.
B.Alejandro Abadilla ✔ UNIDO-
C.Mariano Ponce
34. Hari ng makatang Ilocano. Tumutulong sa pangangalaga sa pagmimina, at
A.Claro Caluya pagkakaroon ng programang hihikayat sa pangagalaga ng
B.Leon C. Pichay ✔ mga yamang lupa at yamang mineral.
C.Francisco Baltazar UNDTD-
35. Sino ang may-akda ng nobelang Banaag at Sikat?
A.Emilio Jacinto Kilala din bilang “Manila Declaration” noong 1992
B.Lope K. Santos ✔ Declaration on the South China Sea-
C.Graciano Lopez Jaena
36. Sino ang may may-akda ng maikling kwento na "Uhaw Sino si “Lola Basyang”?
ang Tigang na Lupa"? Severino Reyes-
A.Lualhati Bautista
B.Genoveva Matute Siya si “Huseng Batute, Pusong Hapis, Luksang Paruparo.”
C.Liwayway Arceo ✔ Jose Corazon de Jesus-
37. Sino si Herminia dela Riva sa tunay na buhay?
A.Ildefonso Santos He is also known as the father of horror stories.
B.Armado V.Hernandez ✔ Edgar Allan Poe-
C.Teodor Gener
38. Makata at manunulat sa wikang tagalog. "Manunulat ng DATES/EVENTS ETC…
mga Manggagawa" Epiko ng Lano – DARANGAN
A.Armado Hernandez✔ Epiko ng Hindu – MAHABHARATA – Katulad ng kuwento
B.Aurelio Tolentino ng diyos ng mga Ifugao
C.Claro M. Recto Epiko ng mga Ilokano – BIAG NI LAM ANG – batay sa
39. Kilala bilang Huseng Batute balankas ng hindu
A.Jose Corazon de Jesus ✔ May 3, 1493 – Papa Alejandro Borja VI kumilala sa
B.Jose P. Laurel karapatan ng Espanya sa lahat ng lupain ng Amerika
C.Jose Santos June 7, 1494 – Kasunduan ng Tordesillas
40. Visayan Joan of Arc April 18, 1521 – pagdaong sa dalampasigan ng Mctan
A. Trinidad Tecson 1587-88---Pag aalsa sa Tondo
B.Teresa Magbanua ✔ 1621 Rebelyon ng mga Gaddang
C.Leona Florentino 1621-1622 Rebelyon nina Bancao at Tamblot
41. Composer(Music) of the Philippine National Anthem. 1643 Pag aalsa ni Ladia
A.Jose Palma 1649 -1650 Rebelyon ni Sumoroy (Juan Sumoroy)
B.Julian Felipe ✔ 1660-61 Rebelyon ni Maniago (Francisco Maniago)
C.Baldomero Aguinaldo 1660-1661 Rebelyon ni Malong (Andres Malong) Lingayen
42. Sino ang may-akda ng "Fray Botod" Pangasinan
A.Marcelo H. del Pilar 1661 Rebelyon ng mga Ilokano (Pedro Almazan)
B.Graciano Lopez Jaena✔ 1663 Pag aalsa ni Tapar
C.Mariano Ponce 1744 – 1829 Rebelyon ni Dagohoy (Francisco Dagohoy)
pinakamatagal na rebelyon
1762-1763 Rebelyon ng mga Silang(Dec 14, 1762) Miguel
Vicos pumatay kay Diego silang noong Mayo 28, 1763
Sept/ 20, 1763 Pinatay si Gabriela Silang July 12, 1898 pagpapahayag ni Aguinaldo ang kalayaan ng
1762-1764 Rebelyon ni Palaris (Juan de la Cruz Palaris) Pilipinas
Nov. 3, 1762 Marcela Agoncillo – nagtahi ng watawat ng Pilipinas
Sept 16, 1807 Pag aalsa laban sa Monopolyo sa Basi August 13, 1898 naganap ang pagkukunwaring labanan ng
(Pedro Mateo) mga Amerikano at Espanyol
Nobyembre 1841 – Pagdakip at pagbitay kay Kay Sept. 15, 1898 pinasaya ang Kongreso ng Malolos
Apolonario De la Cruz (Hermano Pule) Felipe Calderon namuno sa paghahanda ng saligang batas
Pebrero 17, 1872 Pagpatay sa tatlong paring martyr Sept 29, 1898 pinagtibay ng kongreso ang kasarinlan na
(GOMBURZA) ipinahayag sa kawit cavite
1872 – Pag aalsa sa Cavite Dec. 10, 1898 nilagdaan ang kinatawan ng Amerika at ng
“Mga alyas” Espanya ang KASUNDUAN SA PARIS
Jose Rizal – Laong laan, Dimasalang Jan 23, 1899 Pagpasinaya sa Unang Republika ng
Antonio Luna – Taga ilog Pilipinas
Jose Ma. Panganiban – JOMAPA Sept 29 1898 paglabas ng unang sipi ng El Heraldo dela
Francisco Baltazar – BALAGTAS – Florante at Laura Revolucion
Pebrero 15, 1889 – Paglathala ng La Solidarudad sa Gaceta de Filipinas – Pinaka huling ginamit na pahayagan
Madrid Oct. 1899 pagtatag ng Iglesia Filipina Independiente
June 26 1892 – Pagbalik ni Rizal sa Pilipinas Pebrero 4, 1899 pagsimula ng labanan ng mga Pilipino at
July 3, 1892 pagtatag ng La Liga Filipina bahat ni Doroteo Amerikano
Ong-Juco (Unus instar omnium o Isa tulad ng lahat.) Kayle Sociego Sta. Mesa Manila – pagpapaputok ng isang
Ambrosio Salvador –Pangulo amerikano sa tulay
Agustin de la Rosa – piskal Antonio Luna – Pinunong Hukbong Pilipinas sa Caloocan
Bonifacio Arevalo – ingat yaman Heneral McArthur – namuno sa pagsalakay sa Guiguinto,
Deodato Arellano – kalihim Bulcan
La Liga Filipina ay isang sibikong kapisanan na March 31, 1899 nabihag nila ang Malolos
naghahangad ng Kataas taasang Konseho (Supreme Gregorio del Piliar – nagwagi sa pakikipaglaban sa
Court) , Provincial Council at Popular Council KINGWA o Plaridel (24 yrs old) (bayani ng Tirad pas)
July 6, 1892 Pagdakip kay Rizal at kinulong sa Fort Heneral Licerio Geronimo – nakapatay sa amerikano na si
Santiago Heneral Henry Lawton
July 4, 1896 namatay si Marcelo H. Del Pilar Dec. 2, 1899 napatay si del pilar
Emilio Jacinto – Sumulat ng Kartilya ng Katipunan
Gregoria de Hesus – Lakambini ng Katipunan SOCIAL STUDIES PART 3
1896 – pag uusap ni Rizal at Dr. Pio Valenzuela 101. Kauna-unhang Pilipinong Olympian.
Manuel Sityar – nagsuumbong sa mga espanyol tungkol sa Sagot: David Nepomuceno
KKK (Tenyente ng Guwardia sibil sa Pasig)
August 3, 1896 – Nagsumbong din si paring Agustin 102. Sino ang nagdesinyo ng Rizal Monument?
Fernandez kay Don Miguel Luengco SAGOT: Richard Kissling
August 19, 1896 nabunyag na ang lihim na samahan
(KKK) 103. Sino ang kauna-unhang Pilipino na recording artist?
Teodora Patino – nagsiwalat kay padre Mariano Gil Sagot: Maria Carpena
August 23, 1896 Pagtatag ng SIGAW SA PUGAD LAWIN
Juan A. Ramos pagpulong ng mga katipunero sa bahay 104. Sino ang tinaguriang “Matapang na Pilipinong
niya Heneral” nag-iwan ng katagang “Paalam! Mabuhay ang
August 30, 1896 pagsalakay sa bodega ng pulbura Republika at maaring ipanganak ang ating kalayaan sa
(Bonifacio at Jacinto) hinaharap! Mabuhay ang Pilipinas!
Gobernador Heneral Ramon Blanco – nagsailalim ng batas Sagot: Macario Sakay
military sa Pamp, Nueva Ecija, Maynila, Bulacan, Laguna,
Cavite, Tarlac Batangas. (Sumasagisag sa Watawat ng 105. Ano ang itinuturing na pinakaunang anyo/alpabeto ng
Pilipinas) pagsusulat sa Pilipinas at ito ay binubuo ng 17 na titik, 3
Sept 12, 1896 pagpatay sa labintatlong martir katinig at 14 na patinig?
Heneral Camilo de Polavieja – Lumagda ng hatol na Sagot: Baybayin
kamatayan ni Rizal
Dec 30, 1896 pagbaril kat rizal sa bagumbayan (luneta) 106. Sino ang nagdala ng relihiyong Islam sa Pilipinas
MAGDALO – Baldomero Aguinaldo bago pa dumating ang mga dayuhang mananakop sa
MAGDIWANG – Mariano Alvarez Pilipinas?
March 22, 1897 – pagpupulong sa Tejero Sagot: Makhdum
Koronel Agapito Banzon – Namuno sa pagdaikp kay
Bonifacio 107. Sino ang pinaniniwalaan ng mga Pilipino na Siyang
May 10, 1897 – pagbaril sa magkapatid (Bonifacio at may pinakamataas na kapangyarihan at may likha ng
Procopio) sa bundok buntis Maragondon mundo o ano ang tawag ng mga sinaunang Pilipino sa
July 7, 1897 nanawagan si Emilio Aguinaldo na pagpatuloy kanilang panginoon?
ang pakikipaglaban sa mga espanyol Sagot: Bathala
Nov. 01, 1897 Pagtatag ng Republika ng Biak na Bato
Dec 14-15 1897 nilagdaan ang kasunduan sa biak na bato 108. Ang mga kabataang Pilipino noon ay kadalsan
Dec 27, 1897 nagtungo sa hongkong si EA bilang exile php lamang nag-aaral. May isang pormal na paaralan na
400 000 na bigay ng mga espanyol matatagpuan sa Pulo ng Panay sa Visayas. Ano ang tawag
Pedro A. Paterno – pilipinong nag aaral sa Espanya na ng kanilang paaralan?
mamagitan sa espanyol at Pilipino Sagot: Bothoan
Biak na Bato – naglagda gobernador heneral Primo de
Rivera at Aguinaldo 109. Pagkatapos ng mga Negritos, ano ang pangalawang
April 21, 1898 pagdating s hongkong ng NAVAL FLEET ng pangkat ng tao na dumating sa Pilipinas sa pamamagitan
amerika. Pinuno- George Dewey nang paglalakbay sa dagat. Mga 3000-8000 na taon na
Spencer Pratt Konsul ng Amerika sa Singapore ang nakalipas?
May 1, 1898 Napasok nila Dewey ang Maynila Sagot: Indonesians / Indians
May 19, 1898 pagbalik ni Aguinaldo sa Pilipinas
110. Ano ang tawag sa tradisyon, paniniwala at relihiyon saan nakilala niyang ang isang batang heneral na
ng tao? ipinagtanggol siya. Sino ang batang heneral na ito?
Sagot: Kultur Sagot: Gregorio del Pilar

1. Nagsimula ang sigalot sa pagitan ng Espanya at 14. Siya ang bayani sa Pasong Tirad na humarang sa mga
Estados Unidos ng lumubog ang bapor ng Estados Unidos Amerikano na naghahabol kay Aguinaldo noong
habang ito ay nahimpil sa Look ng Havana, Cuba. Dito Disyembre 2, 1900?
pinagbintangan ng mga Amerikano ang mga Espanyol ang Sagot: Gregorio del Pilar
dahilan ng pagkalubog nito. Nagalit ang mga Espanyol at
dito nagsimula ang digmaang Espanyol – Amerikano. 15. Nakakita ng isang lihim na daan patungo sa tuktok ng
Anong barko ng Estados Unidos ang lumubog? paso sa tulong ng isang Igorot na nagngangalang Januario
Sagot: USS Maine Galot na siyang dahilan ng pagkagapi ng mga sundalong
Pilipino at pagkamatay ni Gregorio del Pilar. Sino ang
2. Dahil sa alitan sa pagitan ng Espanya at Estados Unidos namuno sa grupo ng mga Amerikano na sumalakay sa
inutusan si Komodor George Dewey na hanapin at was Tirad Pass?
akin ang mga plota ng Espanya sa Pilipinas. Sino ang nag- Sagot: Major Peyton March
utos nito?
Sagot: John Long 16. Sino ang nakahuli kay Emilio Aguinaldo noong Abril 1,
1901?
3. Ang plota na pinamumunuan ni Admiral Patricio Montojo Sagot: Koronel Frederick Funston
ang unang sinalakay at winasak ng grupo ni George
Dewey. Habang naganap ang pangyayaring ito, saan lugar 17. Isa sa pinakatanyag na labanan sa panahon ng
lumusob ang pangkat ni Emilio Aguinaldo? Amerikano ay ang labanan sa Balangiga Massacre noong
Sagot: Intramuros Setyembre 28, 1901 sa Samar kung saan napatay ang 40
na mga sundalong Amerikano. Sino ang namuno sa
4. Ang kasunduang ito ay tanging sina Heneral Wesley labanang ito?
Merritt, Komodor George Dewey at Gobernador-heneral Sagot: Heneral Vicente Lukban
Fermin Gaudenes ang nakakaalam kung saan ang
sundalng Amerikano at Espanyol ay maglababan para 18. Bilang ganti ng mga Amerikano sa ginawa sa
dayain si Aguinaldo. Ano ang pangyayaring ito? Balangiga Massacre, humawa ng kontra-opensiba ang
Sagot: Mock Battle of Manila mga Amerikano kung saan pinapatay nilang lahat ng
batang lalaking gulang sampu pataas na may kakayahang
5. Ano ang dahilan ng pagbagsak ng Maynila sa kamay ng humawak ng baril. Sino ang namuno sa kontra-opensiba
mga Amerikano na nangyari noong Agosto 13, 1898? na ito?
Sagot: Mock Battle of Manila Sagot; Koronel Jacob Smith

6. Ilang taon ang pananakop ng Espanya sa Pilipinas? 19. Tumagal ng mahigit apat na taon ang digmaang
Sagot: 333 na taon (1565-1898) Pilipino-Amerikano. Nagwakas lamang ang digmaan ng
sumuko ang isang Pilipinong heneral sa mga Amerikano
7. Ano ang patakarang nagsasaad na ang mga Amerikano noong Abril 16, 1902. Sino ang heneral na ito?
ay magsisilbing kaibigang mangangalaga sa kaligtasan, Sagot: Heneral Miguel Malvar
kapayapaan at kaunlaran ng mga mamamayang Pilipino?
Sagot: Benevolent Assimilation 20. Ito ay kasunduang nilagdaan noong Agosto 20,1898
kung saan nakasaad na igagalang ng mga Amerikano ang
8. Sinong pangulo ng Amerika ang nagpapahayag ng pangongolekta ng buwis ng Sultan ng Jolo at kilalanin ang
patakarang Benevolent Assimilation noong Disyembre 21, kapangyarihan ng Amerika sa kapuluan. Ano ang
1898? kasunduang ito sa pagitan ng Sultan ng Jolo at ni Heneral
Sagot: William McKinley John Bates?
Sagot: Kasunduang Bates
9. Sino ang Pilipinong lumahok sa Kasunduan sa Paris
noong ika 10 ng Disyembre, 1898 kung saan nabunyag 21. Ilang taon ang pananakop ng mga Amerikano sa
ang tunay na layunin ng mga Amerikano sa Pilipinas? Pilipinas?
Sagot: Felipe Agoncillo Sagot: 48 taon

10. Kung ang mga Kastila ay may layuning palaganapin 22. Ano ang tawag sa mga matatalinong Pilipino na
ang Kristyanismo sa Pilipinas, ano naman ang relihiyon na pinadala sa Amerika at nakapag-aral ng libre?
gusting palaganapin ng mga Amerikano sa bansa? Sagot: Pensiyonado o Pensiyonadong Iskolar
SAGOT: Protestantismo
23. Anong hospital ang ipinatayo ng mga Amerikano noong
11. Nagalit ang mga Pilipino sa tunay na layunin ng mga 1901 na nakatulong ng Malaki sa pagsugpo ng mga
Amerikano sa bansa. Sa tingin ng mga Pilipino ay nadaya nakakahawang sakit dahil sa makabagong medisina?
kaya sumiklab ang digmaang Amerikano-Pilipino. Kailan Sagot: Philippine General Hospital
sumiklab ang digmaan sa pagitan ng Amerikano at
Pilipino? 24. Ang mga Amerikano ay naghatid ng kaunlaran sa
Sagot: Pebrero 4, 1899 transportasyon at kmunikasyon ng bansa tulad ng
sasakyang pamhimpapawid. Anong kompanya ang unang
12. Sino ang Amerikanong sundalo na nagpaputok sa nagpalipad na komersyo?
dalawang Pilipino habang nagpapatrolya sa Sampaloc na Sagot: Philippine Aerial Taxi Company
siyang naging daan sa pagsisimula ng maraming labanan
laban sa Amerikano at Pilipino. 25. Dahil sa matinding impluwensiya ng mga Amerikano sa
Sagot: William Walter Grayson mga Pilipino ay unti-unting nabago ang anyo, hilig at
pamumuhay ng mga Pilipino. Dahil dito binansagan tayo
13. Dahil sa lakas ng pwersa ng mga Amerikano, ng mga Amerikano ng _____________.
nagpalipat-lipat ang pangkat nina Aguinaldo at noong Sagot: Little Brown Americans
Setyembre 6, 1900 dumating sila sa Palanan, Isabela kung
26. Anong pamahalaan ang itinatag ng mga Amerikano sa 40. Kailan pinasiyaan sa Maynila ang unang pamahalaang
bansa na pinamumunuan ng mga gobernador-heneral sibil ng Pilipinas?
simula Agosto 14, 1898 hanggang Hulyo 4, 1901? Sagot: Hulyo 4, 1901
Sagot: Pamahalaang Militar
41. Sino ang unang gobernador-sibil sa pamahalaang sibil
27. Isa sa mga kiols na nagpapakit ng kalupitan ng mga sa Pilipinas?
Amerikano ay ang ginawang pagpapatapon sa Guam Sagot: William H. Taft
noong Enero 1901 sa mga kilalang Pilipino na patuloy na
nakikipaglaban para sa kalayaan ng bansa tulad nina 42. Dahil sa pagbabago ng pamahalaang unang military sa
Apolinario Mabini, Artemio Ricarte, Pablo Ocampo at pagiging pamahalaang sibil, ang gobernador heneral ay
Melchora Aquino. Ang tawag ng mga Amerikano sa mga napalitan ng gobernador sibil. Kailan nangyari ang
ipinatapon sa Guam? pagpapalit na ito?
Sagot: irreconcilables Sagot: Pebrero 6, 1905

28. Saan nangyari ang unang halalang idinaraos para sa 43. Anong batas ang naaprobahan noong 1902 na
pinunong pambayan? nagbigay ng sandigan sa Pilipinas at nagkaroon ng
SAGOT: Bulacan dalawang kinatawang Pilipino sa kongreso ng Estados
Unidos bilang paghahanda sa pagsasarili ng bansa?
29. Sino ang unang naging gobernador-heneral sa Sagot: Batas Cooper o Batas Pilipinas
pamahalaang military na ipinatupad ng mga Amerikano sa
bansa? 44. Sino ang unang punong mahistrado ng Pilipinas?
Sagot: Wesley Merritt Sagot: Cayetano Arellano

30. Sino ang huling goberndaor-heneral sa pamahalaang 45. Sino ang unang Kalihim ng Pananalapi at Katarungan
military na ipinatupad sa Pilipinas na nag-iwan ng mga sa ilalim ng pamahalaang sibil?
katagang “I shall return”? Sagot: Gregorio Araneta
Sagot: General Arthur MacArthur
46. Anong department ang nalikha sa panahon ng
31. Ano ang tawag sa halalan kung saan ipinahahayag ng pamahalaang sibil ng Pilipinas na nagbibigay halaga sa
mga mamamayan ang kanilang desisyon hinggil sa isang kalinisan ng kapaligiran lao na sa lungsod ng Maynila?
isyung kalimitang sinasagot ng oo o hindi lamang? Sagot: Department of Sanitation and Transportation
Sagot: Referendum
32. Ano ang tawag sa mga gurong Amerikano sa dumatig 47. Ano ang patakaran ni William Taft na nagging dahilan
sa Pilipinas sakay ng barkong SS Thomas upang turuan ng pagiging malapit nito sa mga Pilippino at nagpatibay na
ang mga Pilipino? kanyang katapatang matulungan ang mga Pilipino?
Sagot: Thomasites Sagot: “Ang Pilipinas ay para sa Pilipino”

33. Upang matiyak na maayos at magkaroon ng gabay ang 48. Sino ang huling namuno sa pamahalaang sibil sa
pamahalaang Amerikano sa bansa, bumuo si Pangulong Pilipinas?
McKinley ng mga pangkat na magmamasid, magsisiyasat Sagot: William C. Forbes
at mag-uulat tunngkol sa Pilipinas. Ano ang tawag sa
pangkat na ito? 49. Anong kilalang parke na ipinangalan kay William C.
Sagot: Komisyon ng Pilipinas Forbes kung saan ito ay isa ng komunidad ngayon sa
Lungsod ng Maynila na tinitirhan ng mga pinakamayamang
34. Kailan itinatag ang Komisyon ng Pilipinas na siyang tao?
pinakaunang komisyon ng Pilipinas? Sago: Forbes Park
Sagot: Enero 20, 1899
50. Kailan idinaos ang unang pambansang halalan sa
35. Sino ang namuno sa unang komisyon ng Pilipinas o Pilipinas para sa mga kinatawan ng Pambansang
tinatawag na Komisyong Schurman kung saan ang layunin Asemblea?
ay siyasatin ang kalagayan ng bansa at magrekomenda ng Sagot: Hulyo 30, 1907
pamahalaan na angkop sa bansa?
Sagot: Jacob G. Schurman 1.) How do hormones work?
Answer: By controlling cell chemistry
36. Ano ang pangalawang komisyon na binuo sa bansa? 2.) Name the male and female sex hormones.
Sagot: Komisyong Taft Answer: Sperm cell and ovum
3.) The unit of measurement of energy in a given amount of
37. Sino ang namuno sa pangalawang komisyon na binuo food.
sa bansa? Answer: Kilo
SAGOT: William H. Taft 4.) Nitrogen compounds known as the building blocks of
proteins.
38. Anong komisyon na inatas ni Pangulong McKinley na Answer: Amino Acids
paunlarin ang kabuhayan ng mga Pilipino at ituro ang 5.) The growth of roots towards water is an example of?
Wikang Ingles sa mga paaralan. Nakagawa rin ito ng mga Answer: Hydrotropism
batas hinggil sa pagkakaroon ng serbisyo sibil, pagtatag ng 6.) DNA means?
pamahalaang panlalawigan at pambayan at ang Answer: Deoxyribonucleic acid
pagpapatayo ng mga paaralang pampubliko. 7.) What are 3 products of oxygen when it has been
Sagot: Komisyong Taft burned?
Answer: Energy, water and carbon
39. Anong susog (amendment) ang nagmungkahi na dapat 8.) In flowering plants, fertilization takes place in the?
palitan ang pamahalaang military ng isang pamahalaang Answer: ovules
sibil na inamindahan ni Senador John Spooner? 9.) The development of egg without fertilization.
Sagot: Spooner Amendment Answer: Parthenogenesis
10.) Which of the following is a source of energy needed
for photosynthesis?
Answer: Light Answer: Human growth hormones
11.) They connect roots and leaves and serve as
passageway and storage for food minerals and water from PHILIPPINE HISTORY
the soil.
Answer: Stem Philippines – Pearl of the Orient, comprises of 7,641
12.) The process by which plants produce food using islands.
carbon dioxide and water, sunlight and chlorophyll. 1898 – The Spanish-American War ended.
Answer: Photosynthesis Martial Law – imposed by President Ferdinand E. Marcos.
13.) Process by which plants reproduce asexually by using Pearl Harbor- the Japanese surprise attack in America
their parts such as roots, stems and leaves Clark field in Pampanga- bombing mission of Japanese in
Answer: Vegetation reproduction the Philippines.
14.) The smallest part of a living thing which performs all Hiroshima & Nagasaki – City in Japan wherein the
the processes a living organisms does. American Air Force drops a Nuclear Bomb.
Answer: Cell People Power Movement – 4 day protest in Manila, in
15.) A group of tissues working together to perform a EDSA
complex task. Ferdinand Magellan – 1st recorded European contact with
Answer: Organ the Philippine Island.
16.) Male and female reproductive part of a flower. Cebu – Island of ZUGBO, Humabon in waging a battle
Answer: Stamen and pistil against a rival chieftain, Lapu-Lapu of Mactan. The Capital
17.) In the human body, the cell that most nearly resembles of the new Spanish colony.
a one-celled animal. 1565 – 1st Spanish settlement in the Philippines was
Answer: White blood cell established on cebu by Miguel Lopez de Legaspi.
18.) The main energy source of a plant-eating animal. Rajah Soliman – controlled an area of Luzon. The NEW
Answer: Cellulose Capital of the Spanish colony.
19.) These are cellular secretions which help regulate the KKK – kataastaasan kagalang galang na katipunan ng mga
breakdown and building up of various substances in the anak ng bayan, KATIPUNAN, organized by Andres
body. Bonifacio.
Answer: Hormones Biac-na-bato – a place that in negotiated truce.
20.) It is the energy source of the cell which it uses for Treaty of Paris – Peace negotiation between spain and the
growing, reproducing and other activities. United States.
Answer: Adenosine Triphosphate(ATP) William Howard Taft – President of United States
21.) It is a segment of DNA molecule which controls the appointed General MacArthur to rule and govern the
appearance of a given trait. Philippines.
Answer: Genes Deep-water harbor – at subic bay, major anchorage for the
22.) Group of similar cells performing similar functions US naval fleet.
together. Jones Act – instituted an elected Philippine senate and
Answer: Tissue compromised eventual independence.
23.) The diffusion of water through a semi-permeable Franklin D. Roosevelt – New President of US who supports
membrane. the Tydings-McDuffie Act of 1934 stipulated that the
Answer: Osmosis Philippines would become an independent republic on July
24.) It shows the complex food relationships of organism in 4, 1946.
a given area and the cyclic flow of food through organisms. HUKBALAHAPS- hukbong ng bayan laban sa hapon
Answer: Food Web 1944 – Osmenia succeeded Quezon, who died in the US.
25.) Which of the following does NOT occur to both April 1946- Roxas became the 1st president of the new
respiration and fermentation? republic.
Answer: Alcohol ism formed April 1948 – Roxas died and was succeeded by Vice
26.) The genetic information in a DNA is coded in the President Quirino, who won presidency in 1949.
_____? Luis Taruc – HUKS Leader.
Answer: Sequence of Nucleotides 1953- Magsaysay was the clear winner in the presidential
27.) What will cause the process of respiration to stop? election.
Answer: Absence of oxygen March 1957 – Magsaysay died in plane crash and was
28.) What relationships exist between a bangus and tilapia succeeded by his vice president Carlos Garcia, and was
in the fishpond? elected president in his own right in November 1957.
Answer: Competition 1961 - Diosdado Macapagal win the presidency.
29.) Taxonomy is the study of the classification of organism 1965 – election gave to presidency to Ferdinand E.
based on their? Marcos. The 1st president who win a second term.
Answer: Evolutionary History September 21, 1972 – President Ferdinand E. Marcos
30.) A specie is said to be _____ when its number is so few Proclaimed Martial Law by virtue of Proclamation No. 1081.
that it will most likely disappear altogether unless given EDSA – epifanio de los Santos Avenue
proper protection. Mendiola Massacre – government security forces opened
Answer: Endangered fire on the protester and killed 20 people.
31.) Some bacteria are classified as saprophytes because
they organism which? SOCIAL STUDIES PART 4
Answer: Feed on dead organic matter 51. Sino ang nahalal na ispiker sa unang pambansang
32.) In humans, food is moved down the esophagus into halalan ng Pilipinas?
the stomach by means of? Sagot: Sergio Osmena
Answer: Peristalsis
33.) The Structure outside the nucleus in animal cells that 52. Sino ang nahalal bilang lider ng mayorya sa unang
is involved in mitosis. pambansang halalan?
Answer: Ribosome Sagot: Manuel L. Quezon
34.) Coordination and integration of the body activities of
man are under the direct control of the ______ ? 53. Ano ang unang batas na nagpatibay ng Asemblea na
Answer: Nervous and endocrine system naglaan ng pondo para sa pagpapatayo ng mga paaralan
35.) Genetic engineering has been utilized for the sa Pilipinas.
production of ______ ? Sagot: Batas Gabaldon
54. Anong batas ang binuo noong Agosto 16, 1916 na 67. Ano ang itinatuguyod ng pamahalaan upang mahikayat
naglalayong mabigyan ng kasarinlan ang Pilipinas sa ang mga Pilipino na tangkilikin ang sariling produkto sa
sandaling magkaroon ng matatag na pamahalaan ang panahon ng mga Amerikano at magsuot nga barong
bansa? tagalog at saya; at nagging bantog ang slogan na “Buy
Sagot: Batas Jones Philippines”?
Sagot: NEPA (National Economic Protectionism
55. Sa Batas Jones, nagkaroon ng kapulungan o senado at Association)
mababang kapulungan ang pamahalaan ng Pilipinas.
Pinagtibay rin ditto ang pagkakaroon ng tatlong sangay ng PAMAHALAANG KOMONWELT
pamahalaan, ehekutibo, lehislatibo at hudikatura. Ilang 1. Ano ang tawag sa pamahaan kung saan ang layunin ay
senador ang bumubuo sa mataas na kapulungan na sanayin ang mga Pilipino na mamahala sa bansa sa loob
inihalal ng mga Pilipino? ng sampung taon?
Sagot: 24 senador Sagot: Pamahalaang Komonwelt

56. Kailan ang unang halalan para sa 24 na senador? 2. Kailan naganap ang halalan para sa pamahalang
Sagot: Octubre 3, 1916 Komonwelt kung saan ang nanalong pangulo ay si Manuel
L. Quezon at pangalawang pangulo si Sergio Osmeña?
57. Sino ang kauna-unahang nahal na pangulo ng senado? SAGOT: Setyembre 17, 1935
Sagot: Manuel L. Quezon
3. Kailan itinaas ang bandila ng Estados Unidos at Pilipinas
58. Sino ang kauna-unahang nahalal na ispiker sa sa labas ng Legislative Building sa Luneta bilang hudyat ng
kongreso ng Pilipinas? pagsisimula ng pamahalaang Komonwelt?
SAGOT: Sergio Osmeña Sagot: Nobyembre 15, 1935

59. Anong misyon ang pinamumunuan nina Sergio 4. Sino ang Arsobispo na taga Cebu ang nanguna sa
Osmena at Manuel Roxas noong 1931 na nagpatibay ng panalangin sa pagtatalaga ng pamahalaang Komonwelt?
Hare-Hawes-Cutting Bill kung saan ipinagkaloob sa Sagot: Arsobispo Gabriel M. Reyes
Pilipinas ang kalayaan matapos ang 10 taong paghahanda,
pagtatag ng base military ng Estados Unidos sa bansa at 5. Ano ang kauna-unahang batas na pinagtibay ng
pagtatakda ng bilang ng mga Pilipinong dayuhan sa pambansang Asemblea sa pamahalaang Komonwelt kung
Estados Unidos? saan ang layunin ay bubuo ng sandatang lakas na siyang
Sagot: Misyong OsRox mangangalaga sa kapayapaan at kaligtasan ng bansa
mula sa loob at labas nito?
60. BATAS TYDINGS-McDUFFIE- nilagdaan ni Pangulong Sagot: Batas ng Tanggulang Pambansa
Franklin D. Roosevelt noong Marso 24, 1934
 Layunin: pagtatag ng sampung taong pamahalaang 6. Sino ang hinirang ni Manuel L. Quezon bilang
Commonwealth sa Pilipinas bilang paghahanda tagapayong military ng bansa?
 Pagkakaroon ng kumbensiyong gagawa ng Saligang Sagot: Heneral Douglas MacArthur
Batas
 Pagdaraos ng halalan ng magpapatibay ng saligang 7. Siya ang “Ama ng Wikang Pambansa”?
Batas Sagot: Manuel L. Quezon
 Pagkilala ng kasarinlan ng Pilipinas sa ika-4 ng Hulyo
8. Ilang pangunahing wika sa bansa ang pinagpilian na
61. Sino ang nanguna sa Constitutional Convention o maging Pambansang Wika?
ConCon noong Hulyo 10, 1939 matapos tinanggap at Sagot: 8 wika
pinagtibay ang Asamblea ng Pilipinas ang Batas Tydings-
McDuffie? 9. Saan nakapaloob sa Konstitusyon ng bansa ang
Sagot: Claro M. Recto pagkakaroon ng Pambansang Wika?
Sagot:Artikulo XIII ng Konstitusyon
62. Sinong pangulo ng Amerika ang lumagda sa isinulat na
saligang batas na pinagtibay noong Pebrero 8, 1935? 10. Ano ang batas o tawag sa surian ng Wikang
Sagot: Franklin Roosevelt pambansa?
Sagot: Komonwelt Act Bilang 184
63. Ano ang tawag sa Saligang Batas na inaaprubahan
matapos ang halalan noong Mayo 14, 1935 at ipinatupad 11. Sino ang nagging pangulo sa surian na naatasang
hanggang taong 1971? mag-aral at magsiyasat ng isang wikang pambansa?
Sagot: Saligang Batas ng 1939 Sagot: Jaime C. de Veyra

64. Anong Batas ang nagpapatibay sa hindi pagbabayad 12. Anong kautusan kung saan pormal na inilabas ag
ng buwis ang mga produktong nanggaling sa Pilipinas wikang tagalog na pambansang wika
ngunit may takdang dami ang pagluwas nito sa Estados Sagot: Kautusan Blg. 134
Unidos?
Sagot: Batas Payne-Aldrich 13. Ano ang pambansang wika ng Pilipinas?
SAGOT: Wikang Filipino
65. Anong batas ang nag-alis ng quota ng pagluwas ng
produktong tulad ng abaka at tabako na nagging dahilan 14. Ang mga babae noong una ay walang karapatan
ng mas mataas na kita ng bansa? bumoto. Sa panahon na pamahalaang Komonwelt ay
Sagot: Batas Underwood-Simmons nabigyan ang mga babae ng karapatan na bumoto. Kailan
nangyari ang unang pagboto ng mga kababaihan upang
66. Isang samahan ng mga negosyanteng Pilipino na malaman ang kanilang saloobin?
nanguna sa programang “Made in the Philippines Week” Sagot: Abril 30, 1937
upang higit na mahikayat ang mga Pilipino na tangkilikin
ang sariling produkto. 15. Siya ang nanguna sa kampanya ukol sa pagbibigay ng
Sagot: Philippine Chamber of Commerce karapatan nsa mga kababaihang makaboto?
Sagot: Dr. Maria Paz Mendoza Rafael Palma-*********

16. Sino ang kauna-unahang babaeng konsehal ng bansa? Nagtatakda na ang school year ay mula Hulyo hanggang
SAGOT: Carmen Planas Marso
Educational Act of 1940-*******
17. Siya ang kauna-unahang babaeng nahalal sa
Mababang Kapulungan ng Kongreso. “Tagalog ang pagbabatayan ng wikang Pambansa”
Sagot: Elisa Ochoa Executive order 134- dec30 1937***********

18. Siya ang kauna-unahang babaeng pangalawang Kauna-unahang babaeng nahalal sa Konseho ng Maynila
pangulo. Carmen Planas -*******
Sagot: Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
Unang babae na nahalal sa Mababang Kapulungan ng
19. Siya ang kauna-unahang babaeng pangulo. Konseho
SAGOT: Corazon Aquino Elisa Ochoa-*****

Kauna-unahang nobelang tagalog? Pinuno ng KALIBAPI

Walang Sugat: Severino Reyes************ Jose Bargas-********

_______: Pascual Poblete Pinamahalaan niya ang KALIBAPI

Pag ibig sa tinubuang Lupa-***** Benigno Aquino, Sr-***

Unang guro ng mga Pilipino? Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI katangian ng Saligang
Thomasites-******* Batas 1943.
Ang Pangalawang Pangulo ang magiging kalihim ng
“Paalam, Pilpinas.” Pangulo -************
Macario Sacay-********
Spiker ng Pambansang Asemblea sa ilalim ng hapon
Pangalawang Pangulo ng Kumbensiyon sa ilalim ni Claro noong Setyembre 20, 1943
M. Recto Jose P. Laurel-***********
Repuerto Montinola -********
“Magiging dakila muli ang Pilipinas.”
“And so, by these Providences of God – and the phrase is Ferdinand Marcos -****
the government’s, not mine – we are a World Power.”
Mark Twain -***** Pangalawang Pangulo noong Disyembre30, 1965
Fernando Lopez -*****
Nagpalabas ng kautusan na nagpapababa ng sahod ng
mataas na pinuno at pinagbabawal sa kanila ang magmay- Sino ang kinilalang Kampeon ng Masang Pilipino?
ari ng anumang negosyo. Ramon Magsaysay ---
Francis Harrison-********
Siya ang nagpatupad ng Austerity Program.
Nagpahayag na mayroon nang kapayapaan at kaayusan Carlos Garcia ---
ang Pilipinas.
Theodore Roosevelt -****** Isang kasunduan na nagsasaad na pagsama-samahin ang
kanilang puwersa laban sa mga bansang Komunista.
Layunin nito na makamit ang kalayaan ng Pilipinas sa Manila Pact-july 1960
lalong madaling panahon.
Lapiang Nasyonalista -******* “Land Tenure Law”
Ramon Magsaysay-
Siya ang pinaka mahusay na manunulat sa wikang Ingles.
Carlos Romulo -**** “Filipino First Policy”
Carlos P. Garcia-
“Philippine Autonomy Act.”
Batas Jones -***** Ama ng sarsuelang tagalog.
Inego Ed Regalado-
Isang Gawain ng komisyon ito ay ang pangalagaan nang
matalino at maayos ang buhay at ari-arian Which of the following is a men Filipino traditional
Komisyong Schurman -********* headgear?
Putong-
Batas na pinagtibay ng Estados Unidos para maalis ang
quota sa mga iniluluwas na produkto ng Pilipinas sa First Filipino who meted the death penalty using electric
Amerika. chair?
Simmons- Underwood -******* Marcial Ama-

Kinilalang duyan ng Sibilisasyon. The total number of bullet hit to Dr. Jose Rizal when he
Kuweba ng Tabon sa Palawan -********** was died at Bagumbayan by firing squad?
Who is the author of Gitanjali? 1–
Rabibdranath Tagore –*******
What is the first province in the Philippines that is fully
Right to vote and right to be vote – Suffrage****** certified by International Standardization Organization
(ISO)?
The ifugao epic “HUDHUD” immortalized the hero _____? Cavite-
Unang nagging tagapamahala ng National Council of
Education na nilikha noong Pebrero 19, 1936 sa
pamamagitan ng Executive order. 19
Petsa kung kalian nasawi ang 20 scouts at apat na Scouter Gregorio Honasan-
na delgado ng Pilipinas sa 11th World Jamboree sa
Greece. Layunin nito na matugunan ang dahilan ng pag aalsa at
July 18, 1953- pagrerebelde ng mga komunista at mabigyan sila ng
alternatibo para makabalik sa tahimik na pamumuhay.
Epiko ng mga Ilokano. National Reconciliation and Development Program-
Biag ni Lam-ang dec24,1986

Mango Capital of the Philippines Nagbibigay ng libreng edukasyon para sa mataas na

Zambales- paaralan.
Free Secondary Act Education of 1986-
The first person who win two noble prize in science.
Marie Curie- Kailan itinatag ng Pamahalaan ni Cory Aquino ang
International Peace Accord (IPA) ?
The Rizal Day celebration remind us about heroes worth Mayo 30, 1990-
____ ?
Emulating- Isang eksampol nito ay ang paghihikayat ng mga
establisimento namagtrabaho sakanila ang mga mag aaral
The first Filipino who effectively repelled Spanish tuwing bakasyon.
aggressor was ____? SWAP-
Lapu Lapu –
Ikalabindalawang Pangulo ng Pilipinas.
Promoted sociology as a science and structural Corazon Aquino-
functionalism as a perspective with his emphasis on social
facts explaining other social facts for example in his classic Corazon Aquino:Day Care Law Fidel Ramos:
study, SUICIDE. ___________?
Durkheim— Special Zone of Peace and Development in Southern
Philippines-
Filipino as a language blossomed during the time of the
____? Pagtaas ng halaga ng mga bilihin.
Japanese- Inflation-

Kauna-unahang actor na nagpalaganap ng mga palabras Sino ang nagreklamo kay Pangulong Joseph Estrada na
na kahawig ng isang sarswela. nagging dahilan ng pagharap nito sa impeachment?
Fernando Poe Jr.- Chavit Singsong-

Petsa ng brutal na pagpatay sa fallen44. Saan nanumpa si Pangulong Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo?

Jan 26, 2015- EDSA Shrine-

Pangulong may pinakamalking nautang sa loob lamang ng Who was the last Spanish Governor-General of the
isang taon. Philippines?
Gloria Arroyo- Diego Delos Rios-

Pagpatay sa dating Senador Benigno “Ninoy” Aquino ay What is the Highest mountain in the Philippines?
naganap noong____ ? Mt. Apo-
Agosto 21, 1983-
Tawag sa kabuuang halaga ng mga produkto at serbisyon
Ilang araw ang itinagal ng payapang rebolusyon na dahilan ng iba’t ibang sector.
ng pagbagsak ng diktadoryang pamumuno ni Marcos? Gross national product-
Apat na araw-
Pilipinas: Ferdinand Marcos ________:Adolf hitler
*Ang rebolusyon ay nagsimula noong Pebrero 22, 1986 Amerika-
hanggang Pebrero 25, 1986
Sa petsang ito nagpatawag si Marcos ng isang Snap May ideya ng Komunismo.
Election para patunayan na mabuti ang kalagayanng Karl Marx
Pilipinas.
Pebrero 7, 1986- Ilan lahat ang Saligang Batas ng Pilipinas magmula noong
1898 hanggang 1987?
Saligang Batas na nagbigay ng Malaki at malakaw na Apat-
kapangyarihan kay Marcos.
Saligang Batas 1973- Sino ang sumulat sa Saligang Batas ng 1898 na kilala
bilang Konstitusyon ng Malolos na naaprubahan noong
Sino ang nagpalabas ng “Saligang Batas ng Kalayaan o Nobyembre 29, 1898?
Freedom Constitution.” Felipe Calderon-
Corazon Aquino-
Isa sa mga kwalipikasyon ng gusting tumakbo bilang
Unang pagpupulong ng komisyon na babalangkas sa Pangulo.
SALIGANG Batas ng 1987 ay naganap noong? 40 taon gulang-
Hunyo 2, 1986-
Kanino nakasalalay ang Kapangyarihang Tagapagbatas?
Ang Konstitusyon ng 1987 ay pinagtibay noong? Kongreso-
Pebrero 02, 1987-
Ilan mambabatas ang bumubuo sa kapulungan ng
Sino ang namuno ng pinaka madugong kudeta noong mababang Kongreso?
Disyembre 1989? 250-
 3. Learning of and learning for
Ang “Magdeklara ng digmaan” ay isa sa mga 4. Types of assessment
kapangyarihan ng Kongreso? 5. Pragmatism
Tama- 6. Piaget
7. Tabularasa
Ilan ang bumubuo sa katas taasang Hukuman (Supreme 8. Mean,median
Court)? 9. Curriculum assessment
15- 10. Learner centered

This court can be found in Mindanao. Ctto

Shari’a District Court-

May Kapangyarihang mag-imbestiga ng mga kaso ng 82 POINTS GENERAL EDUCATION BOOSTERS!

pagnanakaw at panunuhol sa pamahalaan.
Ombudsman- 1. Black sheep --- metaphor
2. Love sonnets -- Ophelia Dimalanta
Edad na kailangang mag retiro ang mga kasapi sa Korte 3.Tatlong tuldok na sunod sunod -- Ellipses
Suprema 4. Phantom of Delight -- Metaphor
70- 5. Tinkle, tinkle, tinke -- Onomatopoeia
6. Naghihiwalay sa mga salita -- Kuwit
Ito ay binubuo ng isang Mahistrado at apatnapu’t siyam na 7.Pangatnig na nagbubukod -- Pamukod
Kagawad na Mahistrado na hinihirang ng Pangulo. 8. Largest desert -- Sahara
Court of Appeals- 9. First religious missionary in the Philippines --
Augustinians
Tawag sa kaso na lupa na hindi maaaring pagpasiyahan 10 Founder of La Solidaridad/Greatest Orator -- Graciano
ng pambayang hukuman. Lopez-Jaena
Cadastral-
www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity
Ano ang tatlong komisyong konstitusyonal?
Commission on Human Rights- 11. Ang paksa ay ibinibigay bago magsimula ang talumpati
- Imprompto
Ang salitang budget ay hango sa salitang pranses na 12. Term of Marcelo H. del Pilar to friars -- Frailocracia
“bougette” na ang ibig sabihin ay? 13.Arena theater proponent -- Severino Montano
Pitaka- 14. Released by plants at night -- Carbon dioxide
15. Sala theater proponent -- Naty Crame Rogers
Gen ed ito mga lumabas 16. Shape of a brick - Rectangle
1. Prime factor of 273 17. Protein shell of a virus -- Capsid
2. Prime factor of 56 18. Hair-like structure -- Cilia
3. Tanong na 8% of 3mthns of 6000 ans 6120 19. Author of Annabel Lee -- Edgar Allan Poe
4. Filipino American- Bienvenido santos 20. Novels in letters -- Epistolary
5. Father of modern psychology
6. Shape of the earth - Sphere www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity
7. Shape of a brick
8. Skype 21. Birthplace of Rizal -- Calamba, Laguna
9. Brain of the computer- CPU 22. Real name of Mark Twain -- Samuel (Langhorne)
10. Wife of Andres Bonifacio- gregoria de jesus Clemens
11. Earliest form of writing- alibata 23. Writ of Amparo -- Right to life, liberty, and security
12. Unang tao sa pinas - negritos 24. Writ of Habeas Corpus -- Demand presence of the
13. Salitang ugat ng saliksik accused
14. Salitang ugat ng pag babago 25. Penicillin discoverer -- Alexander Fleming
15. The proposed project _____ within the budget of the 26. Author of Doctrina Christiana -- Fray Juan de Plasencia
school 27. Light travels fastest -- Air
16. Impertinent - irrelevant 28. Protons of Silicon -- 14
17. Transmuted - Change 29. Funji -- Yeast
18.The empty board _____ on the table 30. Law of Bicameralism -- Jones Law
19. She wrote a “First-rate”report - excellent
20. Cleanliness www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity
21. Reciprocal
22. First labor union in the country- union obrero 31. Pagbabagong anyo ng bayan -- Reduccion
democratica 32. Permutation 9P9 -- 362,880
23. religious missionaries first arrived in the phils- 33. Absolute mean -- 14.35/14.5
Augustinians 34. Agreement between Legazpi and Datu Sikatuna) --
24. Father of local government code Blood Compact (Sandugo
25. Prime numbers are there in between 1-100 35. Hierarchy of Needs proponent -- Maslow
26. How many ways can 5 girls in row of 5 seats 36. Oldest religion in Asia – Hinduism
27. The sum of three consecutive intergers 123 37. Enrolled bills becomes a law - 90 days
28. Modernisasyon ng wikang pambansa- 1974 38. "Lapse" - 30 days
29. Damage DNA- mutation 39. SONNET – Lyric poem consists of 14 lines
30. What is true about Metalloids 40. HAIKU – Japanese poem about nature. 5, 7, 5 (3 lines
31. Acid rain and 17 syllables)

Prof.ed www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity
1. Erik erikson theory paulit ulit ilang questions ang about
sa theory nia 41. TANKA – Japanese poem: 5 lines, 31 syllables
2. Blooms taxonomy 42. BLACK VERSE – with meter but no rhyme
43. DRAMATIC MONOLOGUE – written in form of speech 15. Tissue- Group of cells.
for individual character. 16. Spencer- Survival of the Fittest.
44.ELEGY – death of individual 17. Pagsang-ayon- Kasalungat ng pagtugol.
45. EPIC – tells a story about heroic figure 18. In Vitro Fertilization - Test tube babies.
46. EULOGY – message for the dead 19. Kuwit- Paghihiwalay ng mga sunod-sunod na
47. FREE VERSE (vers libre) – without meter but with pangungusap.
rhyme 20. Pangungusap- Salita o grupo ng mga salita.
48. IDYLL (Idyl) – peaceful, idealized country scene
LYRICS - thoughts and feelings www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity
49. NARRATIVE – tells story
50. ODE -typically serious/meditative nature, type of Lyric 21. P3,200- Manufactured bed P4,000 less 20%.
22. 20 Times - How many times digit 7 appears between 1-
www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity 100.
23. Lupang Hinirang- Pamagat ng Nat'l Anthem ng
51. PASTORAL –rural life in a peaceful & romanticized way Pilipinas.
52. AIMS OF ERAS PRE-SPANISH – survival and 24. Balagtasan- Uri ng pagtatanghal na binubuo ng
conformity paligsahan ng dalawang makata.
53. SPANISH – Christianity/Religion 25. Elements*
54. AMERICAN – democratic ideals and way of life 26. Oxygen- These are compounds EXCEPT.
55. COMMONWEALTH – moral character, efficiency 27. K-III - Anong grade tinuturo ang mother tongue.
56 .JAPANESE – progress 28. Chat room-Science Subject.
29. Learning is an active process - What is violated when
www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity Teacher Ivon just lectures while students listen.
30. Pancreas- Organ who secretes insulin.
*gen ed - haiku 575 31. Multi-grade class- Combining 2-3 grade level
*tanaga 7777 32. K-12- Kindergarten is compulsory before proceed to
*tangka 57577 grade 1.
*Tree releases carbon dioxide during? ~ evening 33. 45,46- Consecutive number whose sum is 91.
* tatlong tuldok na sunod-sunod = elipsis 34. Developmental Portfolio- Penmanship skills of the
*town criers~~~umalohokan students in the biggining, middle, and after the school year.
*Meaning of TOS ~~~table of Specifications 35. Persiflage- Praise glowingly.
*Sage on stage ~~dispenser of knowledge 36. Indefatigable- Tireless.
*Sa TLE lumabas ang Ohms Law sa electricity. 37. Working- The father finally found the time to rest
*sa plumbing naman-Which pipe is used through which after_____the whole day.
rainwater passes from the root down to the ground. Answer 38. Irrelevant- Impertinent
po is DOWNSPOUT 39. I, II ( I-trial and error, II-stimulus response) -
*End product ng citric acid? Behaviorism anchored with the theories related to.
*Negative effect of extended family~ FAVORITISM. 40. 5x3x2x2x2- Prime factor of 120.
*Bicameralism~~ Jones Law
www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity
www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity
41. I, II, III ( I-Participative Learning, II- Constructive
*Ang _____ay ang bantas na ginagamit sa pagitan ng planning, III- innovative Planning) - Formulation of teachers
panlaping IKA at Tambilang~~~GITLING professional development plan.
*"She is a lovely rose" is an example of~~metaphor 42. Diksyunaryo- Kahulugan ng mga salita.
*Had I studied very well, I ___________ rewarded with 43. Routine*
vacation in the US~~would have been 44. Operant Conditioning- Skinner
*"She is a lovely rose" is an example of~~metaphor 45. Authentic Assessment- Real-life.
*Had I studied very well, I ___________ rewarded with 46- Developmental Portfolio- Display the drawings of the
vacation in the US~~would have been childrens.
*___________ is an example of a non pathogenic 47. Below 75- Did not meet expectation.
microorganism~~ Probiotics as bifidobacterium 48. Pagkatakot- Gabi na ngunit bakit wala pa siya.
*First labor union in the Philippines~~~Union Obrera 49. Brigada Eskwela- Bayanihan in School.
Demokratika 50. Drive- MotivationMarch 2018
*The only remnant after world war II~~Philippine
Independent Church www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity

www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity 51. Pre-conventional( Mutual Benefit) - reward, star, stamp.

52. Post-conventional(Common Good) - A taxi driver
1. Fr. Pedro Pelaez- Secularization Movement. returned the baggage left by the passenger.
2. Limited- Mother Financial Problem. 53. Blood Compact- Legazpi and Rajah Sikatuna in Bohol.
3. Polka- NOT a folk dance from Mexico. 54. Sounds- Phonology
4. Bodabil- A play NOT from the Spanish Era. 55. Socialization- Participafing and functioning members of
5. Acta de Tejeros- Rejected Aguinaldo as President. the society by figting into organize way of living.
6. Folklore- The Philosophy of oir folks during Pre-hispanic 56. Drawing- Visual/Spatial.
Era. 57. Heirarchy of Biology Taxonomy - Has 8 levels.
7. Katalinuhan- Basal o Di-Koncreto. 58. Spiral Curriculum- K-12
8. Spanish Surnames- by Narciso Claveria. 59. Essentialism- Basic/Essential.
9. Leeches:Anticoagulation - Segmented:Worm 60. "Ganyan lang talaga"- Teacher Mediocrity.
10. Biotechnology*
11. Teaching is like... Simile is not in the choices but www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity
METAPHOR* is there.
12. Rebirth- Rennaisance 61. Punishment- A quiz NOT as.
13. Bitterness- Rancor 62. Should match with the objectives- Criterion reference.
14. Oxygen- Waste product of photosynthesis. 63. Professional Licensed- Signed by the PRC.
64. CPU - brain of the computer. d. Maturation
65. Sa kanyang ama (Padre Damaso) - Saan namana ni Answer: D
Maria Clara ang kanyang pagka mestiza.
66. Resource Provider- Role of the teachers play when 5. Teacher Jesus in now 69 years old has been observing
they help their colleagues by sharing instructional changes in himself such as the aging process. Which term
resources. refers to the development change in the individual?
67. Deductive- From Generalization to Specific. a. Development
68. Motivation- Part of lesson developme t is concerned b. Growth
with mood setting. c. Learning
69. Field Trip - Stimulate more senses. d. Maturation
70. Visual Imagery- Graphic Organizer. Answer: D

www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity 6. Manuel, a five-year old boy can hold his pen and write
his name with his right hand. Which term describes
71. Tax reform for Acceleration and INclusion-TRAIN Law Manuel's action/ behavior?
means.... a. Development
72. Archipelago - Philippines is an... b. Growth
73. Has - Population in the Philippines_____increase c. Learning
tremendously. d. Maturation
74. Conservation- about Mother Earth. Answer: A
75. Stress the positive aspects of culture- IP ( Indigenous
People) 7. Which of the following theory can help Miss Samson
76. Spreadsheet - Performs computation. determine the readiness of her learners by administering a
77. Biosphere - Air, Water, and Land. readiness test?
78. Philippine Qualifications Framework- What does PQF a. Conditioning Theories
means. b. Cognitive Development Theory
c. Maturation Theory
www.facebook.com/groups/letreviewuniversity d. Ethological Theory
Answer: C
79. Reforestation - Solution due to increasing global
warming. 8. Mr. Francisco was very much worried about the thumb
80. Long and Dictated - NOT characteristics in giving sucking of his son. A friend of him says that certain
assignments. behavior among infants. Who presented that notion that
81. Bread Provider- NOT the role of a Mother during Pre- certain behavior like thumb-sucking is normal behavior?
Hispanic Era. A. Sigmund Freud
82. 45 units - CPD units need for teachers to renew the b. Erick Ericson
license. c. John Bowlly
d. Urie Bronfrenbenner
Answer: A
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
9. A newborn infant move his whole body at one time,
1. Dr. Escoto, the school physician conducted a physical instead of moving a part of it. Which of the following
examination in Ms. Manuel's class. What concept best principles is illustrated by his behavior?
describes the quantitative increase observed by Dr. Escoto a. Development proceeds from specific to general.
among learners in terms of height and weight? b. Development proceeds from general to specific.
a. Development c. Development follows an orderly pattern.
b. Growth d. Development follows a general pattern.
c. Learning Answer: B
d. Maturation
Answer: B 10. Train up a child in the way he should be; when he
grows up, he will not depart from it. Which principle
2. Which situation best illustrates the concept of growth? supports this?
a. A kinder pupil gains 2 pounds within two months. a. Development is determined by his heredity
b. A high school student gets a score of 85 in mental ability b. Development is determined by the environment
test. c. Early development is more critical than the late
c. An education student has gained knowledge on development
approaches and strategies in teaching different subjects d. Early development is less critical than late development.
d. An elementary grader has learned to play piano. Answer: B
Answer: A
11. Which state of the psycho-sexual theory does young
3. Which statements below best describes development? boys experience rivalry with their father for their mother's
a. A high school student's height increased by 5'2" to 5'4" attention and affection?
b. A high school student's change in weight from 110 lbs. a. Oral
to 125 lbs. b. Anal
c. A student had learned to operate the computer c. Phallic
d. A student's enlargement of hips d. Latency
Answer: C Answer: C

4. What concept can best describes Francisco's ability to 12. Angela focuses her attention on the school work and
walk without a support at age of 12 months because of the vigorous play that consume most of her physical energy.
"internal ripening" that occured in his muscles, bones and Which stage of psychosexual theory illustrates her
nervous system development? behavior?
a. Development a. Oral
b. Growth b. Anal
c. Learning c. Phallic
d. Latency c. Exosystem
Answer: D d. Macrosystem
Answer: C
13. Which of the following is likely to be developed if infants
are shown genuine affection? 21. Lito, a student in secondary level tends to spend more
a. Trust time with his friends and his family, thus, his behavior is
b. Autonomy greatly affected by them. In which stage in the
c. Initiative Psychosocial Stages of Development does Lito belong?
d. Industry a. Autonomous vs Shame and Doubt
Answer: A b. Identity vs. Role Confusion
c. Intimacy vs. Isolation
14. Christian develops an integral and coherent sense of d. Initiative vs. Guilt
self. He seeks answers to the question. "Who am I"? Which Answer: D
of the following is Christian likely to develop?
a. Initiative 22. Anna believes that authority is respected. She is now in
b. Identity and Role Confusion what particular level in moral development theory of
c. Intimacy Lawrence Kholberg?
d. Autonomy a. Social contract
Answer: B b. Law and order orientation
c. Interpersonal concordance
15. Ms. Reyes uses images and language to represent and d. Universal ethics orientation
understand her various lessons to preschool learners. Answer: A
What stage in the cognitive theory of development explains
this? 23. What level has a four year old learner like Maryann
a. Sensorimotor reached when she acquired new skills such as putting the
b. Preoperational same shapes and the same colors together?
c. Concrete operation a. Development
d. Formal operation b. Maturation
Answer: B c. Zone of Proximal Development
d. Learning
16. Connie develops concepts necessary for everyday Answer: C
living, builds healthy attitudes towards oneself, and achieve
personal independence. These are among the attributes of 24. Which of the following principles can be the basis of the
an individual in what particular stage? growing realization of the significance of the early
a. Infancy and early childhood childhood education?
b. Middle childhood a. The young children are capable of doing many things at
c. Adolescence an early stage.
d. Early adulthood b. The child should be seen and should learn.
Answer: B c. The first five years of life are the formative years of the
child.
17. Some children are more active than others, as d. Early childhood experiences can be interesting and
everyone knows-extremely highlevels of activity or challenging.
hyperactivity are considered problematic. How may a Answer: B
teacher help a child who is hyperactive?
a. Make him the leader of the class 25. Which of the following learner's characteristics will
b. Transfer him to another class affect most of the learners learning in the academic class?
c. Give him challenging activities that are appropriate to his a. His affective characteristics
ability level and interests. b. His cognitive characteristics
d. Allow him to spend longer at the playground until he gets c. His psychomotor characteristics
tired. d. His socio-emotional characteristics
Answer: C
PREVIOUS SEPTEMBER 2019 LET EXAM
18. Tessa gets jealous whenever she sees her father
showing love and affection to her mother. Which of the 1. First President from Mindanao?
following is she showing according to Freud? ❤ President Duterte
a. Complex 2. What is the molecule that allows plants to capture
b. Phallic energy from sunlight?
c. Electra Complex ❤ Chlorophyll
d. Oedipus Complex 3. Uri ng sanaysay na di pangkaraniwan ang paksa na
Answer: C tinatalakay nang ayon sa sariling istilo ng manunulat ay?
❤ Malaya
19. In Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development, which of 4. Through the Galleon trade (1565-1815), the Philippines
the following statements would illustrate Edward who is 11 had extended contacts with
years old? ❤ Mexico
a. Able to see relationships and to reason in the abstract. 5. Which of the following environmental conditions has
b. Unable to breakdown a whole into separate parts. been blamed for the usual occurence of fish kills?
c. Differentiates goals and goal-directed activities. ❤ Acid rain
d. Experiments with methods to reach goals. 6. The student's request to reset the test ___ reasonable.
Answer: A ❤ Is
7. Uri ng pagbabagong morponemiko na gumagamit ng
20. Trisha goes with her mother in school. She enjoys the pagpapalit ng posisyong ponema sa salita.
workplace of her mother. Which of the following ecological ❤metatesis
theories is illustrated by the situation? 8. Mga salitang ginagamit bilang impormal
a. Microsystem ❤Kolokyal
b. Mesosystem 9. Graciano Lopez Jeana editor of
❤ La Solidaridad 42. Protein shell of a virus
10. The stage actress who brought fame to her country ❤ Capsid
through her international awards for her stage 43. Which of the following is an organism that feeds on
performenace was: necrotic and decaying matter?
❤Lea Salonga ❤Yeast
11. Which of the following is an artistic tradition that seeks 44. A species of fish live in a lake. When a dam was
to revive past glory in various forms? constructed in the areas a group of fish was separated and
❤Classical populated a new pond. Then they developed differing
12. One instance of taking away the life of another person characteristic and become a distinct species. Which of the
without due process is? following concepts explains this speciation?
❤ Salvaging ❤Geographical Isolation
13. Keyboards,Mouse,etc. 45. Bat
❤Hardware ❤A creature that can emit sound waves even it is far from
14. A receipt calls for two eggs for every 7 cups of flour. If a distance.
head chef uses 28 cups of flour, how many eggs will he 46. It shows complex food relationship of organism in a
need? given area and the cycle flow of food through organism.
❤8 eggs ❤ Food web
15. The fraction halfway between 3/7 & 4/7 47. Surface tension
❤1/2 ❤ Surface of water
16. Filipino writer in english used hispanic- filipino cultures 48. Social networking service available through computer
and traditions in his fiction works ❤ Facebook
❤ Nick Joaquin 49. Brain of Computer
17. What is considered to be the earliest form of writing in ❤ CPU
the Philippines? 50. Tax required to be paid annually by all adult Citizens of
❤ Alibata the Philippines is the
18. "To be or not to be" ❤ Community Tax
❤ Hamlet 51. Writ of habeas data
19. Tinkle... Tinkle... Tinkle... ❤Right to information privacy
❤ Onomatopoeia 52. Naglalarawan ng kilos o galaw
20. Naghihiwalay sa mga salita ❤Pang-abay
❤ Kuwit 53. Amoeboid movement and changes in cell shape
21. First Religious missionary in the phil. ❤ Microfilaments
❤ Augustinians 54. Bamboo asexual reproduction
22. Black sheep in the Family ❤ Runner
❤ Metaphor 55. Father of the local government code
23. Love on Sonnet ❤ Aquilino Pimentel
❤ Ophelia Dimalanta 56. Origin of species
24. Sala Theater ❤ Darwin
❤ Naty Crame Rogers 57. Mollusk
25. Writ of Amparo ❤ Red Tide
❤ Right to life, liberty and security 58. The explosion was caused by ____ connection.
26. Writ of Habeas Corpus ❤ loose
❤ Demand presence of the accused 59. Several factors must be assessed to arive at a sound
27. Hinduism is the oldest religion in ❤ Decision
❤ Asia 60. Penchant
28. Hierarchy of needs ❤ Fondness
❤ Maslow 61. Cognitive skills are not easily observable because they
29. Death of individual are
❤ Elegy ❤ mental
30. Ika- 62. Famous sculptor of landmark structures
❤Tambilang ❤ Castrillo
31. She is like a sunshine 63. I can't find ___ calculators; may i use ___, Prince?
❤ Simile ❤ My, Yours
32. "My head is bloody, but unbowed" is an example of 64. Kumakain sa producer
which figure of speech? ❤ consumer
❤Hyperbole 65. Application of the principle theories of human behavior
33. 1990 in teaching and learning
❤Mt. Pinatubo ❤ Educational Psychology
34. Perfect Cone 66. Mary ann evans pen name
❤ Mt. Mayon ❤ George Eliot
35. Lathala 67. Carbon Dioxide enters plant through holes in the leaves
❤Pananaliksik ❤Stomata
37. Katangian ng isang debate maliban sa. 68. Energy source in the philippines which is still not fully
❤ Pagyayabang developed
38. Paghihiwalay ng mga salita. ❤ Sunlight?
❤ Kuwit 69. Philippines
39. LCM 2, 3 & 4 ❤ring of fire
❤ 12 70. Study of human behavior
40. When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, it is ❤Psychology
summer and when the sun shines all the time both day and 71. The courage of the child who saved his brother from a
night, what is this called?? raging fire is worth _.
❤ Midnight Sun ❤Emulating
41. Example of fungus 72. Mother financial problem
❤ Yeast ❤ Limited
73. Man made 3. Which program was adopted to provide universal access
❤ Rice Terraces to basic education to eradicate illiteracy?
74. Eastern Religion a. “Paaralan sa Bawat Barangay”
❤ Optimism b. Education for All•••••
75. Composure c. Values Education Framework
❤ calmness d. Science and Education Development Plan
76. Real estate tax 4. Teacher Rennie Boy instructs his class to refer to the
❤Land and structure dictionary in correcting their spelled words.
77. Han dynasty Which particle is exemplified?
❤China a. Curriculum indigenization
78. Make Mountain of a mole b. Computer assisted instruction
❤ Bale wala c. Multi level instruction
79. Exception d. Self evaluation•••••
❤ Kapag 5. In research, which is the dependent variable?
80. patulang pagtatalo ng mga makata a. Stimulus
❤ Balagtasan b. Input•••••
81. The first man-made satellite launched by the c. Attribute
Philippines. d. Predictor
❤ Diwata I 6. What is the mean of this score distribution: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
83. Benigno Aquino said " "I have returned on my free will 9, and 10?
to join the ranks of those struggling to restore our rights a. 8.5
and freedoms through b. 6
❤ NON-VIOLENCE." c. 7.5
84. Emilio Aguinaldo d. 7•••••
❤Armed Struggle 7. Which statement correctly applies to student who got a
85. Gulf score of 72 in the test?
❤Lake a. He surpassed the scores of 72 students
86. Simple Interest 8% (20,000) b. He correctly answered 72% of the items in the test
❤ 12,960 c. He obtained a raw score of 72•••••
87. Segmented d. He answered only items in the test
❤Worm 8. Which measure (s) of central tendency can be
89. Rancor determined by mere inspection?
❤ Bitternes a. Median
90. Solution b. Mode
❤Reforestation c. Mean
91. Aray! d. Mode & Median•••••
❤ Padamdam 9. Teacher Rennie Boy adds the number of cases and 1
92. Mythical Geographer over 2 to obtain
❤ Homer a. mode
93. Walang diptonggo b. median•••••
❤ Tunog c. median and mode
94. 1988 wika d. mean
❤ Modernisayon 10. It is not wise to laugh at a two year old child when he
95. Queen of Elizabeth utters bad words because in his stage he is learning to:
❤ Queen of virgin a. Consider other’s views*****
96. Median b. Distinguish right and wrong
❤ 82-85 c. Socialize
97. Jone law d. Distinguish sex differences
❤ Bicameralism 11. Mothers who demand their 3 to 5 children to spend
98. CCTV their time in serious academic study forget that early
❤ 7500 childhood is the
99. Philippines a. questioning age
❤ Many Islands b. pre school age
100. Dose (2) c. initiative age
❤½ d. toy age•••••
12. Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the
FINAL COACHING GOOD LUCK!!! computer to do something with a
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION program or file?
a. Computer program
1. Which is a teaching approach for kindergarten that b. Command•••••
makes real world experiences of the child the focal point of c. Password
educational stimulation? d. Computer language
13. To determine student’s entry knowledge and skills that
a. Montessori approach••••• test should be given?
b. traditional approach a. Aptitude
c. Eclectic approach b. Standardized
d. Situational approach c. Diagnostic•••••
2. The use of mnemonics helps a pupils ___________ d. Placement
information. 14. What is the mode in the following score distribution: 96,
a. analyze 97, 98, 97, 93, 90, 89, 97,
b. understand 81, and 80?
c. apply a. 96
d. remember••••• b.98
c. 97😊
d. 33
15. If a teacher is concerned with the development of d. Greeks
student’s higher order thinking skills, his lesson objectives 27. Who was a strong supporter of inclusive education and
must go beyond. “education for all” concept?
a. Analysis••••• a. Dewey•••••
b. Recall b. Hegel
c. Comprehension c. Rousseau
d. application d. Kung fu tsu
16. Which statement on counseling is FALSE? 28. A son put a time bomb in the luggage of his mother
a. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater happiness on who took it abroad a Philippine airline. The bomb exploded
the part of the counselee.••••• while the airplane was in flight killing the mother and forty
b. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is willing other passengers. Although the motive of the criminal act
to participate in the process. was never revealed by the son, he aroused suspicion,
c. The school counselor is primarily responsible for when he named himself beneficiary to an insurance policy
counseling he had previously taken out on his mother’s life. Was the
d. Counseling is the program that includes guidance. son accountable for the death of his mother and the other
17. A test item has a difficulty index of .81 and passengers?
discrimination index of .13. What should the test a. Yes. He may have been directly interested only in the
constructor do? insurance money but directly as foreseen consequence, he
a. Retain the item willed the death for all passengers.•••••
b. Make it a bonus item b. No. He did not directly the death of his mother and the
c. Revise the item other passengers.
d. Reject the item••••• c. No, if he refused to get the insurance money after the
18. Which is the final, indispensable component of a lesson incident.
plan? d. Yes, if he got the insurance money after the death.
a. Assignment••••• 29. Which software allows teachers and students to write,
b. References edit, and polish assignments and reports?
c. Activity a. Spreadsheets
d. Evaluation b. Word processing•••••
19. For mastery of learning in a certain subject, which type c. Database
of testing is appropriate? d. Graphics
a. Formative testing••••• 30. To have a test with a wide coverage, power to test
b. Criterion reference testing analytical thinking and ease of scoring. Which type should
c. Aptitude testing teachers use?
d. Norm reference testing a. Completion
20. Which is NOT included in item analysis? b. Short answer
a. Determining the percentage equivalent of the cut off c. Alternate response
score d. Multiple choice•••••
b. Identifying the highest score 31. What does a conservative Filipino student experience
c. Determining the cut off score when she migrates to the United States and witness for
d. Determine the effectiveness of distracters••••• herself public display of affection?
21. The first thing to do in constructing a periodic test is for a. Acculturation
a teacher to. b. Culture shock•••••
a. decide on the type of test to conduct c. Colonial mentality
b. go back to her instructional objective••••• d. Enculturation
c. decide on the number of items for the test 32. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible
d. study the content standards of quality education?
22. The strengthening of liberal education which includes a. By working out undeserved promotions.
classical literature in the curriculum is based on the thought b. By putting down other professions to lift the status of
of the teaching
a. rationalists c. Wearing expensive clothes to change people’s poor
b. hedonists perception of teachers
c. humanists••••• d. By continually improving themselves personally and
d. stoics professionally•••••
23. Which statement of human right is CORRECT? 33. Which learning activity is most appropriate if teacher’s
a. Human rights are unlimited. focus is attitudinal change?
b. Human right is a moral power not a physical power. a. Field trip
c. All human rights are inalienable.••••• b. Role play•••••
d. Human right is might. c. Game
24. Which is an example of an alienable right? d. Exhibit
a. Right to possess a house through inheritance 34. Which questioning practice promotes more class
b. right to life interaction?
c. Right to alms••••• a. Asking rhetorical questions.
d. Right to marry b. Focusing on convergent actions.
25. It is an area of philosophy which deals on the nature of c. Focusing in divergent questions.•••••
knowledge and the best methods of teaching is d. Calling a student to answer before asking the question
a. Epistemology••••• 35. Which holds true to norm reference testing?
b. Metaphysics a. comparing individual’s performance to the average
c. Ethics performance of a group•••••
d. Aesthetics b. Determining tasks that reflect instructional objectives
26. To occupy a government position, one has to pass an c. Constructing test items in term of instructional objective
examination on Confucian thought. From whom did this d. Identifying an acceptable level of mastery in advance
influence come? 36. The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means that
a. Hebrews a. twenty five is the average of the score distribution.
b. Chinese••••• b. twenty five is the score that occurs least.
c. Hindus c. twenty five (25) is the score that occurs most•••••
d. there is no score of 25. b. Recognition
37. If a teacher gets the difference between the highest c. Stimulation
and lowest score, he obtains the d. Apperception•••••
________ 48. Which teaching method is intended primarily for skill
a. range••••• and concept mastery by way of practice?
b. standard deviation a. Project
c. level of difficulty b. Supervised study
d. median c. Drill•••••
38. Which one described the percentile rank of a given d. Review
score? 49. What is the possible effect of an overcrowded
a. The percent of cases of a distribution within the given curriculum?
score a. In depth learning tends to be given greater emphasis
b. The percent of cases of a distribution above the given b. Lifelong learning skills tend to be fully developed
score c. There is lack of personal analysis and reflection on major
c. The percent of cases of a distribution below and above a concepts•••••
given score d. There is greater concept of understanding
d. The percent of cases of a distribution below the given 50. Teacher Rennie Boy begins his lesson with concrete
score••••• life experiences then leads his students to abstraction.
39. To the rationalist, which is the highest faculty of a man? Which method does he employ?
a. Senses a. Inductive•••••
b. Reason••••• b. Deductive
c. Emotion c. Transductive
d. Will
40. The index of difficulty of a particular test is .10. What
does this mean? My student’s BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE
___________. 1. Myotomes (muscular tissue)- arrange between
a. found the test item was neither easy nor difficult connective tissue
b. performed very well against expectation 2. Myocomata (connective tissue)
c. were hard up in that item••••• 3. White/light(90%)-spring muscle, for abrupt movement
d. gained mastery over that item 4. Red/dark (10%)- cruising muscle for slow continouos
41. Gemma reads WAS for SAW or D for P or B. from his movement
reading behavior, one can say that 5. Bony fish (3%collagen)
Gemma suffers from ___________. 6. Cartilaginous fish (16% colagen
a. dysgraphia 7. Total mammal protien (17%)
b. dyslexia••••• 8. Fish that has been evicerated or the entrails removed
c. dysphasia (Drawn/gutted fish)
d. dyspraxia 9. fish with scales, viscera, fins, head and tail removed
42. If you want a child to eliminate an undesirable behavior, (Dressed)
punish him. This in accordance with Thorndike’s law of 10. Piecies are cross-section slices of large, dressed fish;
____________. usually 2-3 cm thick(steaks)
a. multiple response 11. Meaty sides removed from the backbone and ribs of
b. reinforcement the fish, boneless (fillets)
c. exercise 12. Small elongated chunks of uniform size nad thickness
d. effect😊 from the fellets
43. In which cognitive development stage is a child unable 13. Aquatic products are the most perishable commodities
to distinguish between his own perspective and someone (handling)
else’s? 14. Is the result of a series of complicated changes brought
a. Pre operational stage••••• about mainly by enzymatic and bacterial action (spoilage)
b. Concrete operational stage 15. Time when the product is perceived as being different
c. Sensorimotor stage by a certain amount (shelflife)
d. Formal operational 16. Progressive stiffening of the fish muscle after death
44. Which developmental stage is sometimes called the (rigor mortis)
pre school years? 17. Microscopic organism present everywhere in the
a. Middle childhood environment (bacterial)
b. Adolescence 18. Psychrophilic (loves low temperature)
c. Early childhood••••• 19. Mesophilic (love ambient temperature)
d. Late Infancy 20. Thermophilic (loves high temperature)
45. According to Piaget’s theory, in which developmental 21. Are protiens substances present in the muscle and in
stage can the child do symbolic thinking and go beyond the the gut of fish that initiate or speed up chemical reactions
connection of sensory information and physical action? (enzymes)
a. Pre operational••••• 22. Autolytic process involved the carbohydrates and the
b. Concrete operational nucleotides (muscle enzyme)
c. Formal operational 23. Enzymes from the digestive tract which participates in
d. Sensorimotor the autolysis of whole, ungutted (digestive enzymes)
46. In which competency do the students find greatest 24. Self-breakdown 0r self digestion that results to the
difficulty? In the item with the difficulty index of weakening, softining and discoloration (autolysis)
__________. 25. Lysosomal proteases present in fish muscles
a. 0.10••••• (cathepsins)
b. 0.90 26. Chemical changes during storage in ice or in frozen
c. 1.00 conditions (chemical spoilage)
d. 0.50 27. High levels of autooxidation due to high amount of
47. What psychological principle is invoked when a teacher ________ in fish (PUFA)
connects the new lesson to the one just completed so that 28. Active compound for fishy odor (degradation of
the student may gain a holistic view of the subject? trimethylamine)
a. Conceptualization
29. Earliest technique in fish preservation (salting)# salt- 69. Chilled air circulates in a finned evaporator and fan
condiment, flavoring agent, preservative situated at one end of the fish room (refrigerated
30. Salt quality (99.9 % NaCl)-impurities like sand dust, air)#slower method of chilling more than 24 hours
mud 70. Solid carbon dioxide (dry ice0
31. Salt is rubbed on the fish, layered and water is drained 71. Made by freezing a water-based gel, all water is bound
(dry salting/kench curing) no leakage, for air transport ( Gel ice mat)
32. Brine SUPERSATURATED SOLUTION or pickle curing 72. Intimate contact with ice, used in fishing boats, fish may
(wet salting0 be damage, of poor quality and difficult to unload (Bulking)
33. Pink or reddening - (pink/rose halophilic bacteria {P. 73. For larger, gutted species, in single layers, fish is easy
Salinaria and Sarcina littoralis) to separate (shelfing)
34. DUN- Peppering of light brown spots; molds of 74. Most preferred typr, layered in boxes, easy moved for
Wallemia genus) transport, not damage easily (boxing)
35. Sliming (semi-greasy, sticky, layer of yellow-gray color 75. Can keep fish for longer times than chilling usually
caused by slime producing bacteria) several months/ should not affect the nutritional value or
36. Souring (improper salting; uneven distribution of salt flavor of the product/ way of the stopping (freezing)
37. Salt burn ( moisture removal so fast and surface 76. The period needed to reduce the temperature from the
becomes hard initial to the desired temperature 20 to 30 degree C at its
38. Putty fish (related to sliming when temperature is high thickest part (freezing time
39. Removal of water from the product, evaporation, use of 77. Slow freezing - Mostly produced products of inferior
pressure and through addition of salt (drying) quality (protein denaturation) if done for longer period
40. Amount of moisture in a product (moisture content) 78. applied the most processes- two hours or less to go
41. Drying rate is equal to the rate of evaporation from the through the zone of max ice formation (Quick freezing)
surface (Constant rate period) 79. C0ntinuous flow of cold air passed over the product,
42. Decreasing rate period ( falling rate period) uniform freezing, usefull in IQF irregular shaped ( air blast
43. In mechanical dryers is measured by the use of the wet freezing)
bulb and dry bulb temperature (Humidity0 80. Product is direct contact with hollow, metal, freezer
44. Reffered to as air temperature (dry bulb temperature) plates (were cold fluid passed) answere is. Contact/plate
45. Associated with the moisture content of air (wet bulb freezing
temperature) 81. Product is in contact with the fluid refrigerant
46. Heat is transferred to the fish from heated air/surface (spray/immersion freezing)
and air movement aboved the fish removes moisture 82. Change in apperance and texture loss in the functional
(air/contact drying) properties of protien in the muscle proteins(protein
47. Uses conduction by contact with heated surface or denaturation)
radiation to evaporate the water (vacuum drying) 83. The movement of oil to the surface of fish during cold
48. Depends on the attainment of very low pressure by storage- yellow or light discoloration
vacuum pumps in a sealed chamber w/ the product (freeze 84. Unpleasant odor and color develop due to fat oxidation
drying) during starage (rancidity)
49. Outer portion is dried out while inner is still moist due to 85. Excessive drying resulting to white patches on the
rapid drying ( case hardening) surface of the fish (freezer burn0
50. Mold growth - growth of black, blue, green molds due to 86. The surface flesh and thin parts of the fish become dry
high moisture and porous (dehydration and weight loss)
51. Reddening - caused by red halophilic bacteria when 87. As important as freezing, should not cause any
impure salt is used observable effects on the product, quick enough to prevent
52. Verry old technique (SMOKING) with combined effects the outgrowth of bacteria on the fish and the environment
with drying, salting, heat treatment, deposition of smoke (thawing)
53. Surface of the fish that smoke is deposited (pellicle) 88. Thawing in air - still or moving (airblast) air
54. 70-80 .C (15 mins), product is cooked, flavorful & juicy, 89. Thawing in water - clean water supply, not warmer than
limited shelflife (Hot smoking) 18*C (product loss flavor)
55. Less than 30 . C (6-10 hrs), product not cooked, 90. Vacuum thawing - heat is released when water vapor
extended shelflife (cold smoking) condenses on the surface of frozen fish
56. Desirble characteristic due to eugenol, syringaldehyde, 91. Electrical methods - used dielectric, electrical
acetosyringone and acetovanillone ( hot smoking) resistance and microwave heating
57. Typical flavor due to guaiacol, maltol, phenol and m- 92. Due to oxidation of hemoglobin (hemo-oxyhemo-
cresol (cold smoking) methamo) in the blood and myoglobin (myo-oxymyo-
58. Caused by histamine (scombroid poisoning) methmayo) in the meat ( browning of blackening of
59. Is a metabolic process in which complex organic tuna)#used antioxidant
substance are degraded into simpler compounds due to 93. Due to TMAO, myoglobin content, cysteine. ( Green
the certain of microorganism and enzymes (Fermentation) discoloration of tuna meat) # blood should removed before
60. Preserves due to the action of salt and vinegar against freezing
bacteria and enzymes (Pikling/Marinating) 94. Due to melanosis (oxidation of tyrosine & other
61. The stage when the fish has acquired the characteristic substance to melanin by the action of tyrosinase in the
texture and proper blending of spices giving the distinct blood (browning or black spots in shrimps and prawns) #
pickled maturation ( maturation) head of the shrimps should be removed, wash properly and
62. A key factor in keeping the quality of the fresh fish use antioxidant to avoid it
(chilling) 95. A process that involves the application of heat to food
63. An ideal cooling media (ice) inside a hermatically sealed container (thermal processing)
64. Latent heat of fusion- heat required to change a solid to 96. The best method to prevent spoilage, produces a
a liquid -1 kg of ice needs 80 kcal of heat to melt commercially sterilized product that is stable for several
65. Kilocalorie- amount of the heat required to raised the months to even a year ( canning)
temperature to 1 degree C 97. Conatiners that are sealed to protect the content
66. Specific heat- the capacity of the substance to hold against the entry of microorganism after heat treatment
heat when compared with water (Hermetically sealed containers)
67. Direct contack between melted ice and fish (wet ice) 98. A mild heat treatment given to foods that do not support
68. Known as slush ice, mixture of seawater and crushed the growth og highly heat resistant microorganism
ice (chilled seawater/ ice slurry (PASTEURIZATION)
99. A severe heat treatment given to foods capable of 130. Alginates- from brown algae ( sargassum, turbinaria,
supporting the growth of heat resistant microorganism hormophysa)
(STERILIZATION) 131. FISH OILS - Esters of fatty acids and glycerol or
100. T he temperature change required for a specific triglycerides # 25% saturated fatty acids, 75% unsaturated
thermal death time curve to pass through one cycle (Z FA
value) 132. A cyclic hydrocarbon in shark liver (SQUALENE)
101. Refers to the operations where heat sterilized 133. Relatives corals and sea anemones; 96-97% water
produced is removed from cans and mixed with fresh and easily spoils (jellyfish)
products at an earlier stage of production process 134. The removal of calcareous (lime) covering or the
102. 99% steel with layer of tin (resistant to chemical like chalk-like material in the outer skin of the sand fish
corrosion ( tin cans0 (DISCUMMING)
103. Should be C-enameled to prevent blackining of the 135. Dried fishery product from excess catch, waste
product ( ferrous sulfide) materials from fish processing plants, rejects and market
104. Can be hermatically sealed, for home canning since it surpluses. (fish meal)
is reusable (glass) 136. Liquid product made from minced fish or fish offal,
105. From different films/layers of polyester/aluminum film usually with addition of acid or fermentable sugars, which
and polyethelene or polypropylene ( retort pouch packs) favors LAB to prevent spoilage
106. Thermoformed from multi-layered co-extruded plastics 137. To improved and preserve fishery products
such as polyvinylidene or polypropylene (plastic cans) (ADDITIVES)
107. Fish meat sticks to the inner side of the can 138. Chemical substance produced by microorganism,
(adhesion) which inhibit or entirely stop the growth of several kinds of
108. A whithe or stiff gray coagulated mass is formed on MO (Antibiotics)
the surface of the fish( curd formation) 139. Extened shelflife of food by preventing oxidation,
109. Formation of glass-like crystal magnesium amonum which causes rancidity and color changes ( Antioxidant)
phosphate MgNH4PO4. 6H2O in marine canned foods. 140. Added to foods to prevent or inhibit growth of spoilage
(Struvit formation) organisms ( preservatives)
110. During steaming, the volume of meat cotracts with the 141. Ensure that oil and water mixtures don’t separate in
removal of water, due to protein coagulation layers ( emulsifiers)
(HONEYCOMBING IN TUNA MEAT) 142. Forms or maintain a uniform mixture of two or more
111. Caused by iron sulfide from iron impurities in the immiscible phases such as oil and water in food
added salt and by hydrogen sulfide liberated from the meat ( emulsifiers)
during processing (blackening of tuna meat) 143. Maintainance of uniform dispersion of 2 0r more
112. Combination of hydrogen sulfide H2S from meat substance in a food incapable of being mixed ( stabilizers)
during boiling with ferous iron dissolved from imperfections 144. Enhance texture and ensure uniform consistency
in the tin plate (blackening in canned shrimps and crabs) (thickeners&vegetable gums)
113. Caused by the decomposition of the protein to the 145. Prevents food from drying out (humectant)
soluble non-protein substances ( SOFTENING OF 146. Improved existing flavors and aroma ( flavor
CANNED SHRIMPS) enhancer)
114. Due to haemocyanin (copper containing respiratory 147. Used to impart color or shade to a food, mainly to
pigment in the blood of arthropods and mollusks)-BLUE make the product attractive or restore its original color
DISCOLORATION OF CANNED CRABS (food color)
115. Can bulge due to production of hydrogen gas from 148. Defined as the enclosure of products, items or
internal corrosion; caused by bumps in the can ( hydrogen packages in a pouch, bag, cup, glass, can and other
swell) materials for the purpose of containment, protection and/ or
116. Swell on both sides; can could explode (hard swell) preservation, communication and utility and performance
117. Swell when pressed but goes back to original shape ( packaging)
(soft swell) 149. Container commodities from harvesting to final use of
118. When pressed on 1 side swell transfer to the other consumer ( container)
( springer) 150. Provides helpful guides by identifying the product and
119. Aimed for maximum utilization of fish flesh for human its origin, its use, its storage, and its nutritional content
consumption; done for fish with low market value, or ( medium of communication)
seasonal or present in abundance (minced fish) 151. Promotes efficient and mechanized handling and
120. Trimmings from manual or machine filleting operations marketing, eliminating high labor costs ( means of
(fish mince) minimizing cost)
121. Cryoprotective agents - sucrose and sorbitol (to 152. Gain importance because its invironment friendly;
reduce protein denaturation by increasing hydration of poor barier properties against gases and moisture vapor
protein molecules, decreasing ice crystal growth and (paper and board)
freezing of water; has low tendency to cause browning. 153. Strongest type and used for bags, wrapper or boards
122. Enhance the water-holding capacity of frozen surimi (kraft paper)
resulting in a smoother paste ( polyphosphates) 154. Can be solid film board and folding carton boards
123. Improves gel forming capacity of the fish products ( boards)
(Leaching) 155. Known as cellophane; thin, transparent, impervious to
124. De-watering/dehydration- removal of water by 85% of bacteria, grease proof, cheap and durable at low
weight temperature ( cellulose)
125. Removes the remaining scales, connective tissues 156. Can be molded, cast, extruded or laminated into
and small bones various shape (plastics)
126. Benthic algae found and utilized abundantly in the 157. Used in trays and form-fill packs for retail packaging of
country as fppd, medicine, ferti;izer and animals feeds aquatic products (rigid/hard)
(seaweeds) 158. Transparent and has low barrier properties for water
127. Extracts from seaweeds (PHYCOCOLLOIDS) vapor and gases, so its combined with synthetic rubber
128. Agar - from red algae ( gracillaria, gelidium, ( Polystyrene)
pterocladia) 159. Used in tray moldings and produced from specially
129. Carrageenan- from red algae (kappaphycus, treated polystyrene pellets (expanded polystyrene EPS)
eucheuma, acanthopora, hypnea) 160. Can be rigid (good barrier properties) and plasticized
(films) -(polyvinyl chloride PVC)
161. Manufactured thru die extrusion of plastic granules c. Don’t pass him; live by your principle of justice. You will
using extruder. (Films) get reward, if not in this life, in the next
162. Simple operation wherein various films are extuded d. Don’t pass him. You surely will not like someone to give
together (Coextrusion) you a death threat in order to pass
163. Most commonly used due to its low cost, relative 302. Teacher Alessandra knows of the illegal activities of a
strenght and flexibility (polyethylene) # heat sealable neighbor but keeps quiet in order not to be involved in any
164. Better protective properties than PE esp. At high investigation. Which foundational principle of morality does
Temperature but has poor qualities at low Temperature Teacher Alessandra fail to apply?
and becomes brittle.( Polypropylene) a. Always do what is right*****
165. Done by condensation of a diacid snd diamine; tough b. The end does not justify the means
grease resistant, less permeable to gases and high c. The end justifies the means
moisture permeability than PE. (Polyamide) d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil
166. By the condensation of a polyalcohol with a diacid or 303. You are very much interested in a quality professional
its anhydride; expensive but has excellent gloss, low gas development program for teachers. What characteristic
permebility, low moisture transmission, high tensile should you look for?
strength and has wide temperature tolerance (300*C) a. Prescribe by top educational teachers
(POLYSTER) # laminated with PE to increase heat sealing b. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs*****
properties c. Dependent on the availability of funds
167. By the polymerization of VC with catalyst. Hard and d. Required for renewal of professional license
stiff but clear and glossy; grease resistant and brittle at all 304. To ensure high standards of teachers’ personal and
temperature can be used in tubs and trays (Polyvinyl professional development, which of the following measures
chloride) must be implemented?
168. Known as saran or cryovacs. Also a polymer with vinyl I. A school head plans the professional development of
chloride. One of the most protective of all plastic films, his/her teachers.
shrinkable, capable of withstanding low freezing II. Every teacher formulates his/her own professional
Temperature but difficult to print on and expensive development plan.
(Polyvinylidine chloride) III. The implementation of what is learned in training must
169. Has good impact strength, good permeability and high be monitored.
cling attributes . Used in lamination of frozen food products a. I only c. II and III*****
( Ethylene-vinyl acetate) b. I and III d. II only
170. Made of 2 or more basic films held together by 305. As a community leader, which of the following should
adhesives; provide better protection to food than single-ply a teacher not do?
films due to improved barrier properties ( Laminates) a. Solicit donation from philanthropists in the community
171. Used for prepared products or those require light b. Support effort of the community to improve their status in
cooking. Used in this product is modified polythene with life
polyster or nylon lamination ( boil-in-bag) c. Make herself aloof to ensure that her decisions will not
172. Are made from laminates of polyster/aluminum film be influenced by the community politics*****
and a polyolefine such as polyethelene or polypropylene. d. Play an active part in the activities of the community
Bonded together with high performance glue. (Retort pouch 306. In a highly pluralistic society, what type of learning
packs) environment is the responsibility of the teacher?
173. Characterized by thier hardness and inflexibility. Are I. Safe III. Secure
pre-formed, usually can’t be folded and have definite II. Gender-biased
volume for content. (Rigid containers) ex. Are glass, metals a. I and II c. II only
(tin and aluminum), wooden crates, sacks and woven b. I, II and III d. I and III*****
baskets). 307. A teacher is said to be “trustee of the cultural and
174. A process of forming a thin continuous film of ice on educational heritage of the nation and is under obligation to
the whole outer surface of frozen fish. Used to provide transmit to learners such heritage”. Which practice makes
protective barrier against lipid oxidation and dehydration the teacher fulfill such obligation?
( Glazing) a. Use interactive teaching strategies
175. Removal of air from the pack during the sealing b. As a class, study the life of Filipino heroes*****
process to preserve oxygen-sensitive products.(vacuum c. Use the latest educational technology
packaging) d. Observe continuing professional education
176. Any display of written, printed or graphic matter on the
immediate container of any article, or any such matter 308. Large class size in congested cities is a common
affixed to any consumer commodity or fixed to or appearing problem in our public schools. Which measure/s have
upon a package containing any commodity (label) schools taken to offset the effects of large class?
177. Helps large retailers improve their inventory control I. The deployment of more teachers
(Bar codes) II. The implementation of 1:1 pupil textbook ratio
178. Is defined as the characteristics and properties of the III. The conduct of morning and afternoon sessions
product that influence its acceptability to the buyer or a. I, II and III***** c. III only
consumer. (quality) b. I and II d. II only
179. Quality involves the intrinsic (inhirent in the raw 309. The failure of independent study with most Filipino
material) and extrinsic (deterioramtion and defects) students may be attributed to students’?
characteristics of the comodity a. Unpreparedness for schooling*****
180. Naturally toxic fishes (biotoxins)- some are naturally b. Ambivalence
toxic and impose risk to health c. High degree of independence
181. Biogenic amines (histamine poisoning)- due to d. High degree of independence on authority
ingestion of the food that contain high histamine
310. The following are characteristics of interdisciplinary
301. With a death threat over her head, Teacher Donita is teaching except:
directed to pass an undeserving student. What will a a. Allows learners to see connectedness between things
utilitarianist do? b. Provides learning opportunities in a real-world context
a. Pass the student, why suffer the threat? c. Eliminates boundaries between content area
b. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his d. Discussion from a single perspective*****
parents and you*****
311. For more efficient and effective management of
school as agents of change, one proposal is for the DepEd 320. Is there a legal basis for increasing the teacher’s
to cluster remote stand-alone schools under one lead starting salary to PHP18,000 a months?
school head. Which factor has the strongest influence on a. No, it is a gift to teachers from Congress
this proposal? b. Yes, R.A 7836
a. Psychological c. Geographical***** c. Yes, the Philippine Constitution*****
b. Historical d. Social d. No, it is simply an act of benevolence from President
312. What does the acronym EFA imply for schools? GMA
a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and for 321. As provided for the Educational Act of 1982, how are
girls the institutions of learning encouraged setting higher
b. The stress on the superiority of formal education over standards of equality over the minimum standards required
that of alternative learning system for state recognition?
c. Practice of inclusive education***** a. Voluntary accreditation
d. The concentration on formal education system b. Continuing Professional Education*****
c. Granting of Special Permit
313. The wide acceptance of “bottom up” management d. Academic freedom
style has influenced schools to practice which management
practice? 322. Despite of opposition from some school official,
a. Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest speakers DepEd has continuously enforced the “no collection of
during graduation exercises fees” policy during enrolment period in public schools. In
b. Prescription of what ought to be done from the Center this policy in accordance with EFA goals?
Office a. No, it violates the mandate of equality education
c. Involvement of students, parents, teachers, and b. Yes, it somewhat eliminates gender disparities
community in school planning***** c. Yes, it supports equitable access to basic education*****
d. Allowing schools to do what they think is best d. No, it does not support parent of adult education
314. Material development at the expense of human
development points to the need to do more in school. This 323. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less
is base on which pillar of learning? and less.” Hence, it is better to be a generalist, claims
a. Learning to do Teacher Fonda. Which Philosophy does Teacher Fonda
b. Learning to know subscribe to?
c. Learning to live together a. Existentialism c. Essentialism*****
d. Learning to be***** b. Perennialism d. Progressivism

315. The schooling incidents in school campuses abroad 324. Mencius believed that all people are born good. This
have made school to rethink the curriculum. Which is thought on the innate goodness of people makes it easier
believed to counteract such incidents and so is being to ________ our pupils.
introduced in schools? a. teach c. like
I. Inclusion of socio-emotional teaching b. respect ***** d. motivate
II. The emphasis on the concept of competition against self 325. A student complains to you about his failing grade.
and not against others When you recomputed you found out that you committed
III. Focus on academic achievement and productivity an error in his grade computation. Your decision is not to
a. I and III c. I and II accept the erroneous computation before the student and
b. II and III d. I, II and III***** so leave the failing grade as is for fear that you may lose
credibility. Is this morally right?
316. The specialization requires of every professional a. No, the reason for not accepting the error before the
teacher for him/her to be competent is in line with which students is flimsy
pillar of learning? b. No, the end does not justify the means*****
a. Learning to know***** c. Yes, the end justifies the means
b. Learning to be d. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your credibility
c. Learning to live together 326. Which violate(s) the principle of respect?
d. Learning to do I. Teacher Ana tells her students that what Teacher Beth
317. Widespread abuse of Mother Earth prompted schools taught is wrong.
to teach sustainable development. Which one does this II. To retaliate, Teacher Beth advises students not to enroll
prove about schools? in Teacher Ana’s class.
a. The curricula of schools are centered on Mother Earth III. Teacher Catherine secretly gives way to a special favor
b. Environment factors influence the school as an agent of (e.g. add 2 points to grade) requested by student Alex who
change***** is vying for honors.
c. Schools can easily integrate sustained development in a. II and III c. I and II
their curriculum b. I, II and III***** d. I and III
d. Sustained development cannot be effectively taught in 327. Which is/are in accordance with the principle of
the classroom pedagogical competence?
318. Which pillar of learning is aimed at the holistic I. Communication of objectives of the course to student.
development of man and his complete fulfillment? II. Awareness of alternative instruction strategies.
a. Learning to live together III. Selection of appropriate methods of instruction.
b. Learning to be***** a. I and III c. III only
c. Learning to know b. I, II and III***** d. II and III
d. Learning to do 328. To earn units for promotion, Teacher Flora pays her
319. A father tells his daughter “You are a woman. You are fee but does not attend class at all. Does this constitute
meant for the home and so for you, going to school is not professional growth?
necessary.” Is the father correct? a. Not immediately but yes after promotion
a. It depends on the place where the daughter and the b. No, it is simply earning MA units for promotion*****
father live c. It depends on the school she is enrolled in
b. No, there is gender equality in education***** d. Yes, just enrolling in an MA program is already
c. Yes, women are meant to be a mother only professional growth
d. No, today women can take on the jobs of men
329. If Teacher Analiza asks more higher-order questions,
she has to ask more ________ questions. 710. Audio-visual aids are used in classroom teaching to
a. fact c. convergent __________.
b. close d. concept***** a. Help make learning more permanent
330. Misdemeanor has a “ripple effect.” This implies that as b. All of these
a classroom manager, a teacher: c. Help clarify important concept
a. reinforces positive behavior d. Arouse and sustain student’s interest
b. responds to misbehavior promptly***** 711. Which of the following is the most important purpose
c. is consistent in her classroom management practice for using achievement test? To measure the _________.
d. count 1 to 10 before she deals with a misbehaving a. Quality and quantity of previous learning
student b. Quality and quantity of previous teaching
c. Educational and vocational aptitude
701. The child cannot distinguish abstracts during the d. Capacity for future learning
sensory motor of development. Which of these techniques 712. Which of the different types of test covers a wide
should a teacher apply to accommodate learning? variety of objectives?
a. Make use of individualize instruction a. True-false c. Matching
b. Explain the lesson very well b. Multiple choice d. Essay
c. Utilize concrete objects to clarify concept 713. In a multiple choice test, keeping the options brief
d. Provide variety of educational toys indicates ____________.
702. Which of these systems of learning includes ways and a. Inclusion in the item irrelevant clues such as the use in
methods which are used in preserving and building certain the correct answer
within cultural communities? b. Non inclusion of option that mean the same
a. Non-formal learning c. Plausibility and attractiveness of the item
b. Multi-level learning d. Inclusion in the item any word that must otherwise
c. Cultural learning repeated in each response
d. Indigenous learning 714. Which of these criteria is the most important in test
constructions?
703. Which of the following statement is true in the use of a. The stem should contain the central problem
experiments and demonstrations in teaching Science: b. Items should be congruent with the objectives
a. It is valuable if used in the context of a lesson that c. A table of specification should be prepared
related observation to other information d. Options should be of almost the same length
b. It should be encouraged in elementary school since the 715. Which of these philosophers is reflective of that of
concept the encompass are difficult for your children Dewey’s which stresses the development of an individual
c. It is as valuable as teaching by lecturing capable of reflective thinking specifically that of being able
d. It is less valuable than teaching through inquiry and to solve the problem be faces individually or collectively?
discussion a. Disciplinarianism c. Experimentation
b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism
704. Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins. 716. Which of the following abilities is stressed by
Which of the following statement principle supported by humanistic education?
this? a. Learn the different philosophies of education
a. Environment affects both fraternal and identical twins b. Develop man into a thinking individual
b. Intelligence hinges in physical structure c. Enjoy the great works of man such as the classics
c. Heredity has a part in determining intelligence d. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and refined
d. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal nutrition 717. An appreciation lesson is one that is designed to lead
the class to conduct and enjoy something. Which of the
705. In testing which of the following is referred to as following statements closely approximate the meaning of
cultural bias? the above?
a. Some culture do better on test than others a. An appreciation lesson should be a lesson in values
b. Test items are more familiar with some culture b. Appreciation lessons help pupils weigh and clarify values
c. Test will show who is more cultured c. One cannot fully appreciate what one does not
d. Cultured people do better on tests understand or enjoy
706. Which is the most obvious and familiar way of d. A teacher should plan lessons that will guide children to
reporting variability? appreciate what is beautiful
a. Standard deviation 718. Which of the following is the best time for a teacher to
b. Range between highest with some culture set up routine activities that will contribute to effective
c. Standard error of the mean classroom management?
d. Distribution of raw scores a. As soon as the students have established
707. The theory of identical elements in learning holds that b. Daily at the start of the session
transfer is facilitated when the: c. During his homeroom days
a. Teacher uses different teaching devices d. On the every first day of school
b. Learner has a memory of specific responses
c. Development task is easily identified 719. In large classes where little of the work pupils can be
d. Experience is similar to the application situation individualized, the most effective and practical ways to
individualize instruction is to:
708. If this need is not met, the adolescent tends to be a. Devise group activities which afford every pupils an
critical and always tries to find fault. This is the need: opportunity to work at his own
a. For adventure b. Give the pupils freedom to launch individual projects
b. For recognition c. Assign homework and check it regularly
c. To belong d. Assigned program material for out-of-class hours
d. For material security
709. The way a child talks and walks manifest gestures 720. Which of these is the most important principle that a
that have been learned from models he had been exposed. teacher should follow in initiating a program with positive
This explains what influence? reinforcement?
a. Affective c. Social a. Make sure the reward comes immediately after the
b. Insight d. Cognitive appropriate behavior
b. Punish negative behavior and reward positive behavior b. Discuss the work plan for the year
c. Provide regular opportunity for socially acceptable c. Prepare a seat plan
behavior d. Train the class in the distribution of material
d. Consider peer approval and recognition
729. A student was diagnosed to have a high IQ but is
721. The trend of focusing attention on the child’s interests, failing in his academic subject. What should the teacher do
abilities and needs and on the improvement of community to help him?
living necessitate the use of the: a. Talk to his parents
a. Discovery approach b. Examine his study habits
b. Conceptual technique c. Talk the student and find out his problem
c. Integrative approach d. Refer him to the guidance counselor
d. Project method
730. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
722. The best way the teacher can be of the a. Strong, political leadership
appropriateness of an instructional materials is to: b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
a. Try it out before using it in class c. Equitable distribution of wealth
b. Consider its technical quality d. Obedient citizenry
c. Consider its availability 731. When do test, inventories and career information
d. Consider its cost become effective for counseling services?
a. When the data generated are interpreted on time by
723. Tasks analysis involves the breaking down of a professionally competent person
learning task into subtasks or sub skills. Given a task to b. The psychological test result are still valid and reliable
retell a story, which of the following skills is not needed? c. When the records are updated
a. To disseminate information d. When the records are kept for ready reference when
b. To outline a selection needed
c. To identify topic sentences 732. Which of the following is a major advantage in using
d. To arranged events in sequence arithmetic mean?
a. It is more commonly used than other measures
724. You are assigned to teach students with varied b. It is simple to compute
abilities. You want to teach a more homogenous grouping. c. It discriminates between the lowest and the lowest
Which type of grouping will tend to benefit your students? d. It is more than stable than the median
a. Mixed ability grouping 733. When I am engaged in an external criticism in a
b. Low ability group historical research, what am I occupied with? The _______
c. Within class ability grouping of the document.
d. High ability grouping a. Author c. Source
b. Authenticity d. Accuracy
725. Which of the following examples illustrate the use of 734. Learners often find it much easier to fit into a new
questions to focus pupils attention on the key points of the social situation when given encouragement and support.
lesson? How can this be done?
a. What is Rizal Park known for? a. By discovering his new interest
b. Why are machine made goods cheaper than those made b. By giving him room responsibility
by hand? c. By assigning “peers or Buddies” to him
c. Have you ever enjoyed watching the clouds on a bright d. By giving him special help
day? 735. Who expounded on the need to study the child
d. Who came while I was writing on the blackboard? carefully for individualized instruction?
a. Da Feltre c. Boccacio
726. The new teacher entered a noisy classroom. She b. Erasmus d. Ascham
shouted immediately at the students desperately trying to 736. Which of the following should a teacher do if she
get order and discipline. Since then the teacher has not cannot pay the monthly installment of an appliance she got
controlled the class. Which is the most probable cause of from a department store in their town?
the teacher’s failure? a. Reject any notice of demand for payment to make the
a. The students reaction to the teacher is the consequence impression that she did not receive
of her behavior b. Move to another neighborhood to escape payment
b. Rules are not defined and procedures to sustain order is c. Inform the manager of the store personally and make a
not put into place satisfactory arrangement of payment on or before the due
c. The new teacher wants to show the class who is date of payment
authority d. Offer the return of the used appliance to the store on the
d. The class wants to test the ability and patience of the condition that she will be refunded on the monthly
teacher installment she paid
737. Which of the following will you recommended to a
727. The educational implementation of research findings senior high school scholar who is impregnated by a fellow
relative to the ability of dull learners and bright learners to student?
organize and generalize is for teacher: a. Tell her parent about her condition
a. To make the bright learners guide the dull ones in b. Stop schooling until after she gives birth
learning to generalize c. Direct her to an abortion clinic
b. To make the bright learners to generalize and the dull d. Force her boyfriend to marry her
ones to memorize 738. The government prescribes a higher percentage on
c. To give the dull learners to more concrete experiences to the administration of educational institution to Filipino
serve as basis for generalizing citizens in order to:
d. To give both the dull and bright learners concrete and a. Minimize the unemployment problem
abstract experiences to serve as basis for generalizing b. Produce globally competitive graduates
c. Protect the rights of the citizen
728. Which of the following will do the first to establish d. Ensure the teaching of Filipino
good class management? 739. Teacher should bear in mind that the period of
a. Discuss the required rules for proper class behavior greatest mental development is from:
a. 9 to 12 years c. 6 to 9 years c. Enlist student aid in the formation of classroom
b. 12 to 15 years d. 3 to 6 years regulation
740. Which of the following is the best situation wherein d. Enforce classroom regulations consistently and fairly
you can balance responsibility and accountability?
a. A teacher paid on an hour basis, takes her time with the 662. Zero standard deviation means that:
subject matter until the end of the period a. The students scores are the same *****
b. A teacher paid on an hour basis, teaches as much as b. 50% of the scores obtained is zero
she could for the duration of the period c. More than 50% of the score obtained is zero
c. A teacher paid on an hour basis, spends most of the d. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is zero
time on the latest gossips in showbiz
d. A teacher paid on an hour basis, entertain her students 663. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment?
with stories until the end of the period a. Paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary *****
741. You have a pupil who is so talkative, naughty and b. Oral performance to assess student’s spoken
aggressive that he is a burden to the entire members of the communication skills
class. How would you remedy this problem? c. Experiments in science to assess skill in the use of
a. Talk to him seriously scientific methods
b. Call the parents for dialogue d. Artist production for music or art subject
c. Report the case to the principal
d. Reprimand him always 664. In what period of a child is physical growth fastest?
742. What should a teacher do before constructing items a. Prenatal period
for a particular test? b. Early adolescence *****
a. Prepare a table specifications c. Early childhood
b. Review the previous lessons d. Prenatal and early adolescence
c. Determine the length of time for answering it
d. Announce to students the scope of the test 665. How does fear affect the voluntariness of an act?
743. Under which of the multiple choice type of test can a. Makes the act involuntary *****
this question be classified? “Which of the following b. No effect at all
statement expresses this concept in different forms?” c. Increases voluntariness
a. Association c. Difference d. Lessens but not destroy voluntariness
b. Definition d. Cause
744. Of the following types of test which is the most 666. A group of people asserts that their culture is superior
subjective in scoring? to another. This exemplifies:
a. Matching type c. Multiple choice a. Cultural gap
b. Simple recall d. Essay b. Ethnocentrism *****
745. In which of these research methods can the c. Cultural conflict
researcher control certain variable? d. Norm conflict
a. Experimental c. Descriptive
b. Ex post facto d. Historical 667. A test consists of a graph showing the relationship
746. During the first grading period, a student obtained between age and population. Follow a series of true-false
failing marks in five academic subjects. Which of the items based on the graph. Which type of test does this
following tests would best explain his performance? illustrate?
a. Mental ability c. Attitude a. Laboratory exercise
b. Personality d. Aptitude b. Interpretative *****
747. Measuring the work done by gravitational force is a c. Problem solving
learning task. At what level of cognition is it? d. Performance
a. Application c. Evaluation 668. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual
b. Knowledge d. Comprehension and ethical values?
748. Setting up criteria for scoring test is meant to increase a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject
their ________. b. Introduction of Value Education as a separate subject
a. Objectively c. Validity area *****
b. Reliability d. Usability c. Reducing the number of subject areas into the skill
749. Which of the following you will do to an examinee you subject
caught cheating and who offered a certain sum of money to d. Re-introducing Science as all subject in Grade 1
keep quiet? 669. A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the
a. Confiscate his test paper and report him to the development of the youth. Which practice is not keeping
examination supervisor with his role as facilitator?
b. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him after the a. Considers the multiple intelligences of learners
examination b. Humiliates misbehaving pupils *****
c. Announce to all examinees the name of the cheater c. Dialogs with parents and with other members of the
d. Ignore him but let him feel you saw him community
750. Which of the following is the best situation wherein d. Keeps himself abreast with educational trends
you can balance rights and authority? 670. Which one indicates a teacher’s genuine enthusiasm
a. Allow all their only daughter’s suitor to come and go as and pride in teaching?
she pleases a. Sticking to teaching for the moment that there are no
b. Caution their only daughter’s choice of a boyfriend better offers
c. Censor all their only daughter’s suitor b. Telling everyone that he went to teaching for there was
d. Choose a life-partner for their only daughter no other choice then
c. Engaging himself in continuing professional education
*****
661. In the formulation of classroom regulations, which of d. Belittling the remuneration one gets from teaching
the following should a teacher refrain from doing? 671. In writing performance objective which word is not
a. State classroom regulation as clearly as possible acceptable?
b. Teacher and the class should make as many regulations a. Manipulate c. Delineate
as possible ***** b. Integrate d. Comprehend *****
672. When is giving praise ineffective? When it?
a. Uses the accomplishment of peers as the context for 683. Both Muslim and Christian value marriage but the
describing a student’s present accomplishment ***** Muslim practices polygamous marriage while the Christian
b. Provides information to student’s about their practices monogamous marriage. What is this called?
competence and the value of their accomplishment a. Cultural relativism***** c. Ethical relativism
c. Focuses students attention on her own task relevant b. Acculturation d. Enculturation
behavior 684. Teacher wants to compare 2 concepts. With which
d. Shows spontaneity, variety and other signs of credibility technique can accomplish this best?
673. Which statement applies when scores distribution is a. K-W-L technique c. Spider web
negatively skewed? b. Venn diagram ***** d. Histogram
a. The mode corresponds to a lower value 685. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth what
b. The median is higher that the mode should be done?
c. The mode and median are equal a. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as
d. The mean corresponds to a high value ***** a people *****
674. The use of the process approach gives the student b. Set aside the study of local history
the opportunity to: c. Re-study our history from the perspective of our
a. Learn to their own colonizers
b. Apply the scientific method ***** d. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical
c. Make use of laboratory apparatuses subjects
d. Learn how to learn 686. When necessary conditions are present, the use of
675. A comprehension skill of higher level which may be inductive method is preferred because:
inferred or implied from reading is: a. It gives the teacher more time to rest
a. Picking out the main idea b. There is greater active participation on the part of the
b. Drawing conclusion ***** pupils *****
c. Nothing specific details c. It needs only few instruction materials
d. Following direction d. Academic time is used wisely
676. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional
Teachers, which is not mention about teachers? 687. Which is the best reason why teacher begins a lesson
a. Dully licensed professionals in Math by checking and reviewing on the previous day’s
b. Posses dignity and reputation assignment and provides practice and drills?
c. LET passers ***** a. Check if parents guide their children in the making of
d. With high moral values assignment
677. What does a skewed score distribution mean? b. Make sure that the students understand the pre-requisite
a. The scores are concentrated more at one end or the skills of the lesson *****
other end ***** c. Prepare the students for the mastery test
b. The mode, the mean and the median are equal d. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for students
c. The mean and median are equal
d. The scores are normally distributed 688. Which is a selective reading technique meant at
getting at important facts very fast?
678. What is implied by a negatively skewed score a. Skim reading***** c. Oral reading
distribution? b. Scanning d. Silent reading
a. The scores are evenly distributed from the left to the 689. For counseling to be successful which assumption
right must be avoided?
b. Most pupils are underachieves a. The environment must provide assurance of
c. Most of the scores are high***** confidentiality
d. Most of the scores are low b. The counselor tells the student what to do *****
c. The student is willing to participate in the process
679. A teacher discovers that a product of a certain bottling d. The counselor must be able to relate to the student
company brings about damage to teeth. Much as he wants
to share the products of his research, he could not because 690. Which technique is most appropriate when a teacher
of harassment from all sides. Which teacher’s right is wants a group to agree on a plan of action?
violated? a. Composite report
a. Right to property b. Consensus decision making *****
b. Academic freedom ***** c. Symposium
c. Right to one’s honor d. Agenda
d. Right to make a livelihood
680. Why can the calculator do arithmetic? Because: 691. What term applies to the search for related literature
a. A computer inside the calculator tells it how ***** by computing access of databases of discs kept in
b. A watch inside direct it libraries?
c. A typewriter inside does it a. Compact discs computer research*****
d. A TV inside shows it b. On line research
681. On which constitutional provision is the full or partial c. Manual research
integration of capable deaf and blind students in the d. Computer research
classroom based? The provision on:
a. Protecting and promoting the right of all citizen to qualify 692. What best indicates the effectiveness of classroom
education ***** activities?
b. Providing citizenship and vocational training to adult a. The laughter and enjoyment of students
citizen b. The application of concept learned in daily life *****
c. Academic freedom c. The utilization of varied techniques and approaches
d. Creating scholarship for poor and deserving students d. The variety of instructional materials used
682. Teaching in the cognitive, psychomotor and effective
domains is based on the concept that the learner is a: 693. The main purpose of the compulsory study of the
a. Moral and feeling being Constitution in Philippine schools is to:
b. Maternal and an acting being a. Develop the students into responsible thinking citizens
c. Thinking, feeling and acting being***** *****
d. Spiritual and maternal being
b. Acquaint students with the historical development of the 603. Social development means the acquisition of the
Philippine Constitution ability to behave in accordance with:
c. Prepare students for law making a. Stereotyped behavior
d. Make constitutional experts of the students b. Social expectation *****
694. Some students who are high in the scholastic aptitude c. Social insight
test have failed in college. Some who are below the d. Universal norms
standards set for admission but who for various reasons
were admitted, attained satisfactory standings. This proves 604. When an adolescent combines ability to use deductive
that: and inductive reasoning in constructing realistic rules that
a. Human beings are certainly predictable he can respect and live by, how does he perceive his
b. Admission tests are not accurate, hence should not be environment?
used a. He views the world from his own perspective
c. Aptitude tests do not measure all factors important for b. He sees the world and himself through the eyes of other
success***** people
d. Aptitude test can be perfectly relied on c. He interprets events form a limited views
695. If the teachers pattern in questioning consists of d. He sees events apart from himself and other people *****
calling on a student then asking the question: 605. Who introduced the technique of using the drawing of
a. All students may be encouraged to participate a man as a measure of intelligence?
b. The student called to answer may be able to think well of a. Aristotle c. Goodenough*****
his answer b. Herbert d. Binet
c. The rest of the class may just dictate the answer
d. The rest of the class may not engage themselves in 606. Which Republic Act provides government assistance
thinking of the answer ***** to students and teachers in private education?
696. Freud expounded that there is a period when young a. RA 7784 c. RA 7836
girls experience rivalry with their mother for their father’s b. RA 6728***** d. RA 6675
affection. This is called:
a. Electra complex***** 607. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is
b. Oedipus complex reinforced by a classroom teacher who:
c. Achilles syndrome a. Is open to suggestions
d. Cassandra syndrome b. Encourage pupils to ask questions
697. Education is a lifelong process. This simply means c. Prescribes what pupils should do *****
that education: d. Ask open ended questions
a. May take place formally or informally to enable the
individual to grow 608. Who among the following believes that learning
b. May take place anywhere and anytime the individual so requires disciplined attention, regular homework, and
desires respect for legitimate authority?
c. Is a continuous process of experiencing and a. Essentialist***** c. Progressivist
reorganizing experiences ***** b. Perennialist d. Reconstructionist
d. Take place in the school where the individual is 609. The Constitutional provision on language has the
exposed, self contained experiences following aim, except:
698. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the a. To make Filipino the sole medium of instruction*****
early childhood stage. Teachers should therefore be very b. To make the regional dialect as auxiliary media of
good: instructions in regional school
a. Counselors c. Disciplinarians c. To maintain English as a second language
b. Role models ***** d. Facilitators of learning d. To make Filipino the national Language and medium of
699. How is Values Education offered in the National instruction and communication
Secondary Education Curriculum? 610. The tendency to emphasize so much on school
a. Emphasized in Science and Technology beautification to the detriment of pupils’ performance
b. Integrated in all subject areas illustrates the:
c. As a separate subject ***** a. Filipino’s lack of seriousness
d. Integrated with Technology and Home Economics b. Filipino’s love for “porma” *****
700. The NSEC orients secondary education to: c. Filipino’s lack of reflection
a. The teaching of the national symbols d. Filipino’s sense of humor
b. Health values development
c. The development of competencies and values for social 611. In order to avoid disgrace, a pregnant, unmarried
living ***** woman takes drugs to induce abortion. Is she morally
d. National development requirement and reflects search justified to do that?
based direction a. Yes, it can save her and child from disgrace when he
grows up
601. The singing of the National Anthem in schools is an b. No, the act of inducing abortion is bad in itself
offshoot of the philosophy of: c. No, the unborn child cannot be made to suffer the
a. Nationalism ***** c. Naturalism consequences of the sins of his parents *****
b. Pragmatism d. Socialism d. No, it is better to prevent the child from coming into the
world who will suffer very much due to the absence of a
602. The environment in order to facilitate learning must be father
interactive. Which of the following best typifies this kind of 612. In which way does heredity affect the development of
environment? the learner?
a. The child listens to a lecture on fossils given by the a. By placing limits beyond which the learner cannot
teacher develop *****
b. The child goes out and discovers for himself some rock b. By providing equal potential to all
or fossil ***** c. By compensating for what environment fails to develop
c. The child summarize the section on fossils in his science d. By blocking the influence of environment
textbook 613. The cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in
d. The child copies a list of facts concerning fossils on the teaching is an influence of:
blackboard a. Taoism c. Confucianism
b. Shintoism d. Zed Buddhism ***** d. Buy all your food from the school canteen even if you
cannot afford to do every day
614. A child refuse to obey orders or displays negativism 624. How can you help a habitual borrower of money get
as a development trait. How may you best handle him? rid of his habit?
a. Detain him after office hours for him do to what he has a. Let him do something for you in return for the money you
been ordered to do lent him
b. Take every opportunity to praise him for every positive b. Direct him to others
attitude display ***** c. Do not lend him anymore *****
c. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of d. Ask for a collateral for the cash he is loaning
pupils 625. Periodic checks on student seatwork with a smile and
d. Avoid giving him orders if you do and he objects take pat on the shoulder effectively reinforce good study habit is
back the order an example of:
615. Which term refers to the collection of students’ a. Discrimination reinforcement
products and accomplishment for a period of evaluation b. Variable-ratio schedule
purposes? c. Continuous reinforcement *****
a. Portfolio***** c. Anecdotal record d. Fixed interval and variable-interval schedule
b. Observation report d. Diary 626. A person strives to work at a given task because of a
need. Which of the following situations can make a person
616. For comparing and contrasting which graphic strive to meet his needs?
organizers is most appropriate? a. Minimize the unpleasant consequences of student
a. Cycle c. Story map involvement *****
b. Web d. Venn Diagram***** b. Utilize your own opinion as teacher in making final
decisions in the classroom
617. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang c. Use unfamiliar materials as examples in order to initially
pangako ng anak. arouse their curiosity
a. Sumasagi ***** c. Bumubuhay d. Ask pupils to submit test questions or reactions which
b. Gumugulo d. Sumasapi you can select topics
618. Huwag kang maniniwala sa bulaklak ng kanyang 627. Which is not a characteristic of a democratic
matamis na dila: discipline?
a. Ito’y panunukso a. Child has opportunity to expense his/her opinion
b. Ito’y pambobola ***** b. Child’s given punishment is related to the misdeed
c. Ito’y pagbibiro c. Child understands the meaning of rules
d. Ito’y pagsisinungaling d. Child obeys blindly *****
628. Who among the following stressed the processes of
619. If a resilient child with superior intelligence is reared in experience and problem solving?
a poor environment the probable outcome would be: a. Dewey ***** c. Hegel
a. No change in IQ because environment deprivation has b. Aristotle d. Plato
nothing to do with intelligence 629. Which of the following reasons of measuring student
b. Mental retardation since he is culturally deprived achievement is not valid?
c. Slight change in IQ although he can overcome frustration a. To prepare feedback on the effectiveness of the learning
and obstacle ***** process
d. Great change in IQ because he is culturally deprived b. To certify that students have attained a level of
620. Which of the following is usually considered the most competence in a subject area
important factor in a child’s observable classroom c. To discourage students from cheating during test and
behavior? getting high scores*****
a. Intelligence c. Self concept ***** d. To motivate students to learn and master the materials
b. Heredity d. Cultural background they think will be covered by the achievement test
630. Which characterizes the perfectionist type of
621. Section 5, Article XIV, of the Constitution states that students?
academic freedom shall be enjoyed in: a. Does not volunteer or initiate
a. Public assemblies b. Give up easily
b. All institution of higher learning ***** c. Rarely complete tasks
c. State colleges and universities d. Often anxious, fearful or frustrated about quality of work
d. All levels of learning *****
631. When a school decides to work on a thematic
622. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy curriculum which should be out of the picture?
of education believes that experience should follow a. Peer collaboration
learning in her teaching, she therefore exerts effort in: b. Integration
a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual knowledge c. Team teaching
b. Providing learners opportunities to apply theories and d. Competition *****
principles ***** 632. Teacher Mary wants to teach her pupils the technique
c. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and skills on reading for information. Which technique should be
d. Requiring learners full mastery of the lesson used?
a. Text structure c. Story map
623. As a parent and at the same time a teacher, which of b. Prior knowledge d. SQ3R*****
the following will you do to show your cooperation to a PTA 633. In instructional planning, which among these three:
project in your school to be financed with the proceeds of unit plan, course plan, lesson plan is (are) most specific?
the sales of the school canteen where food prices are little _________ plans.
bit higher? a. Course and lesson c. Lesson *****
a. Bring food for you and your children, but always make it b. Course d. Unit
a point to buy in the school canteen***** 634. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on
b. Buy all your food in the school canteen but request for a Thorndike’s law of:
discount a. Readiness c. Effect
c. Bring food enough for you and your children but do not b. Exercise ***** d. Belongingness
eat in the canteen
635. Positive interdependence as an element of skill to cope with the changes. What is his governing
collaborative learning means that the students must: philosophy?
a. Learn to depend on each other to achieve a goal ***** a. Experimentation c. Realism
b. Depend on the diligent students b. Existentialism ***** d. Idealism
c. Help one another in the individual test for everyone to
pass 647. For brainstorming to be effective which one should be
d. Be grouped heterogeneously out?
a. Making use of the others ideas shared
636. Which computer seems to have the most potential for b. Teacher’s judge mental attitude *****
the classroom? c. Non-threatening atmosphere
a. Mainframe computer d. Openness to idea
b. Minicomputer
c. Microcomputer ***** 648. Which statement on spaced and massed learning is
d. LPC correct?
a. Massed learning is better than spaced learning
637. A teacher notices glaring wrong pronunciation of b. Massed learning is as effective as spaced learning
vowel sounds among her students necessitating more c. Spaced learning is better than massed learning *****
practice. Which of the following activities would be most d. Both massed learning and spaced learning are not
helpful? effective
a. Dictionary use c. Assignments
b. Review d. Drill ***** 649. Which of the following measures should a teacher do
to a principal whom she would like to file a case of sexual
638. What storage device is significantly more efficient in harassment without violating the relationship of the teacher
holding information? and her superiors?
a. Hard disk ***** c. Floppy disk a. Write an anonymous letter to a higher school official to
b. Software d. Audio cassette denounce the superior
639. The Filipino tendency to resort to the easy way out b. Present the case before a competent authority and
from a term paper as a course requirement by hiring a prepare to prove the charge *****
ghost writer or by passing a photocopied term paper c. Call a parent-teacher meeting and denounce the
provide which Filipino traits? superior
a. Anticipation c. Pakikisama d. Encourage the other teachers and students to hold a
b. Ambivalence d. Lack of discipline***** demonstration to oust the superior
640. “No pain, no gain.” This means that:
a. One should be penitent every Friday by carrying his 650. Pick out the situation that illustrates the duty of a new
cross teacher to the state:
b. Only those willing to carry the crosses imposed can a. Take a long vacation which she firmly believes she
share the joy of life***** deserves after four years of diligent study before taking the
c. The more suffering in this life, the more one is assured of examination for teachers
heaven b. Take the licensure examination for teacher and an oath
d. One should look for suffering to save himself/herself to do her best to help carry out the policies of *****the state
641. Which trust on value formation is meant to help the c. Apply for teaching job where eligibility is not required to
students make use of their thinking and scientific gain teaching experience before taking the teachers board
investigation to decide on topics and questions above examination
values? d. Prepare for the wedding she and her boyfriend have
a. Value inculcation c. Value clarification***** long planned to able to raise a family with children which
b. Analysis d. Moral development they plan to rear as good citizen of our country
651. Parents are up in arms on the telephone bills that pay
642. Which interactive teaching should be avoided? for sex calls. What is the solution to this problem?
a. Using multiple response strategy a. The telephone company is to blame for this
b. Using “put down” strategy ***** b. Parents, school and students should discuss this openly
c. Asking more divergent questions *****
d. Asking more evaluative questions c. The government restriction have no teeth
d. Parents allow this to make their children modern
643. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred
because they are necessary for the fulfillment of man’s 652. Cooperative is encouraged in as many groups as
primordial obligations are called: possible. What agency controls the different cooperatives?
a. Alienable rights c. Inalienable rights***** a. Security and Exchange Commission *****
b. Perfect rights d. Acquired rights b. Department of Local Government
644. Which is in line with equitable access to education but c. Commission on Audit
runs counter to quality? d. Bureau of Cooperative
a. Selective retention of students
b. Deregulated tuition fee hike 653. Society and media know drinking starts off drug
c. Open admission ***** addiction. What should be discussed in schools?
d. Program accreditation a. Nobody drinks at home except father
645. A negative discrimination index means that: b. Drug addiction has been traced to drinking wine *****
a. The items could not discriminate between the lower and c. TV ads show drinking is a source of fellowship
upper group d. High taxes on liquor will be deterrent to eventual drug
b. More from the lower group answered the test items use
correctly ***** 654. Cooperatives have branched out to consumers
c. More from the upper group answered the test item cooperative. Schools have included the concepts of
correctly cooperatives. Where is it practiced?
d. Less from the lower group got the test item correctly a. School book stores
b. Schools uniform purchases
646. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and c. School canteen *****
everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you the d. Class stores
 c. Reinforce learning*****
655. A student collapsed in her social studies class. It was d. Take the place of the teacher
found out that he did not eat her lunch. What principle is 557. The study on types of reading exercises gives practice
shown in the situation? in:
a. Psychological need a. All sorts of study methods *****
b. Physiological need ***** b. Reading skills needed in other project
c. Psychosomatic c. Recognizing the precise meaning of words
d. Safety need d. Picking out the man ideas
656. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
a. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy 558. How students learn may be more important than what
b. Reconsider existing educational goals in the light of they learn. From this principle, which of the following is
society’s needs particularly important?
c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to a. Knowing how to solve a problem *****
learning b. Solving a problem within time allotted
d. Define the goals and set the direction for which c. Getting the right answer to a word problem
education is to strive ***** d. Determining the given
657. Which technique/s enable/s a teacher to identify and 559. Kiko is very attached to his mother and Sharon to her
eventually assists students with interpersonal difficulties? father. In what developmental stage are they according to
a. Anecdotal record c. Cumulative record Freudian’s psychological theory?
b. Personal inventory d. Sociogram ***** a. Phallic stage***** c. Oedipal stage
658. Teachers and students can participate in levels of b. Latent stage d. Anal stage
computer use. Give the order of computer use from 560. A student dislikes Math due to traumatic experience in
simplest to complex? the past. Which law explains this?
a. Computer competency, computer literacy, competency a. Partial activity c. Vividness
expertise b. Analogy d. Disposition/Mind set *****
b. Computer literacy, computer competency, computer
expertise ***** 561. Which illustrates vicarious punishment?
c. Computer literacy, computer expertise, computer a. We feel so bad to a classmate who is punished for being
competency tardy so we convince him go to school on time
d. Computer competency, computer expertise, computer b. Out of comparison, we volunteer to get punished in
literacy place of a friend
659. Which one is considered the “Brain” of the c. We charge to experience our being punished
microcomputer? d. See someone get punished for habitual tardiness. In
a. CPU ***** c. Video Screen effect, we are less likely to be tardy*****
b. Software d. Keyboard 562. In instructional planning, it is necessary that the parts
of the plan from the first to the last have:
660. A group activity wherein one group representative a. Symmetry c. Conciseness
presents the output to the bigger group rather than b. Coherence ***** d. Clarity
individual pupils presenting the output is known as: 563. If Teacher Judith has to ask more higher-order
a. Consensus decision c. Jury trial questions, she has to ask more ________ questions.
b. Composite report ***** d. Agenda a. convergent c. fact
b. closed d. divergent*****
564. For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid
551. In a normal distribution curve, a T-score of 70 is: ______ questions
a. Two SDs above the mean ***** a. rhetorical c. divergent
b. Two SDs below the mean b. leading ***** d. informational
c. One SD below the mean 565. The military training requirements among students in
d. One SD above the mean the secondary and tertiary levels can be traced as a strong
552. Which one stifles student’s initiative? influence of the:
a. “Bahala na” a. Greeks ***** c. Chinese
b. “Utang na loob” b. Romans d. Athenians
c. Rationalism 566. Teacher Marissa wants to review and check on the
d. Extreme authoritarianism ***** lesson of the previous day? Which one will be most
553. The following are trends in marking and reporting reliable?
system, except: a. Having students correct each other’s work
a. Supplementing subject grades with checklist on traits b. Having students identify difficult homework problems
b. Conducting parent-teacher conferences as often as c. Explicitly reviewing the task relevant information for the
needed day’s lesson *****
c. Raising the passing grade from 70 to 80 ***** d. Sampling the understanding of a few students
d. Indicating strong points as well as those needing 567. To promote effective practice, which guideline should
improvement you bear in mind? Practice should be ____.
554. Which is a type of graph in which lines represent each a. Difficult for students to learn a lesson
score or set of scores? b. Arranged to allow students to receive feedback *****
a. Histogram c. Done in an evaluative atmosphere
b. Scatter gram d. Take place over a long period of time
c. Scatter plot 568. Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early
d. Frequency polygon ***** childhood years?
555. Which is an example of a perfect duty? a. Separates reality from fantasy
a. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon ***** b. Develops the upper and lower limbs
b. Donating an amount for a noble project c. Develop competitive spirit
c. Giving alms to the needy d. Increase imagination due to expanding knowledge and
d. Supporting a poor but deserving student to school emotional range*****
556. In what way can instructional aides enhance learning? 569. Teacher Joel taught a lesson denoting ownership by
a. Entertain student means of possessives. He first introduced the rule, then
b. Hold students in the classroom gave examples, followed by class exercise, then back to
the rule before he moved it the second rule. Which 580. In which of the following would programmed learning
presenting technique did he use? to be most likely to be found?
a. Sequential c. Comparative a. In a class divided into small groups
b. Combinational d. Whole-Part-Whole ***** b. Independent study
570. For which may you use the direct instruction method? c. In dyadic groups
a. Use a microscope properly ***** d. In a class where teacher tries to individualized
b. Distinguish war from aggression instruction *****
c. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost 581. A master teacher, the resource speaker in an in-
d. Become aware of the pollutants around us service training, presented the situated learning theory and
571. By what name is indirect instruction or Socratic encouraged her colleagues to apply the same in class.
methods also known? Which did she not encourage her colleagues to do?
a. Questioning method ***** a. Apprenticeship
b. Morrison method b. Learning as it normally occurs
c. Indirect method c. Authentic problem solving
d. Mastery learning d. Decontextualized teaching *****
572. Which does not belong to the group of alternative 582. Which is the ultimate aim of classroom management?
learning systems? a. To set up condition that brings about effective teaching
a. Multi-age grouping and learning *****
b. Multi-grade grouping b. To secure conformity to rules with ease
c. Non-graded grouping c. To make children realize that they cannot do everything
d. Graded education ***** they want
573. Student Ben was asked to report to the Guidance d. To remove the physical condition in the room
Office. Student Ben and his classmates at once remarked. 583. Under which teaching strategy does a School’s
“What’s wrong?” What does this imply? division practice of assigning a Girl Scout to serve as
a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated with Superintendent of the Day or Mayor of the Day for
misbehavior***** leadership training fall?
b. Student Ben is a “problem” student a. Panel discussion
c. Guidance counselors are perceived to be “almighty and b. Symposium
omniscient” c. Simulation *****
d. The parents of Students Ben must be of the delinquent d. Dramatization
type 584. Which approach makes you think of your thinking?
574. A teacher combined several subject areas in order to a. Constructivist c. Cognitive
focus on a single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. b. Metacognitive d. Integrative
Which strategy/method did he use? 585. The grades make valid indicators of students’
a. Unit method achievements. Which process should be observed?
b. Thematic instruction ***** a. Explaining the meaning of marks and grades
c. Problem entered learning b. Defining the course objective as intended learning
d. Reading-writing method outcomes *****
575. Which is a major advantage of curriculum-based c. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C and D
assessment? d. Giving objective type of tests
a. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on student’s 586. Who are not covered by the Code of Ethics of
progress Professional Teachers?
b. It is based on a norm referenced measurement model a. All full time or part time public and private school teacher
c. It is informal in nature and administrator
d. It connects testing with teaching***** b. Teachers of academic, vocational, special, technical or
576. A school Division Superintendent was enthusiastically non-formal institution
lecturing on the Accreditation Program for Public c. Teacher in the tertiary level *****
Elementary Schools (APPES), its benefits and demands. d. Teacher in all educational institutions at all levels
Thinking of its many demands, most of the school heads 587. Which of the UNESCO’s four pillars of education is
were not very happy about it and the older one were most related to peace education?
whispering “we have very reason to retire soon.” a. Learning to do
What does this tell about the change process? b. Learning to know
a. People resist change for no reason c. Learning to live *****
b. People tend to resist change d. Learning to be
c. Resistance to change is insurmountable
d. Leadership can affect the desired change in persons 588. The failure of independent study with most Filipino
despite opposition from the persons themselves. ***** students may be attributed to students’ ______.
577. In the problem solving method of teaching, which is a. high degree of independence
the primary role of the teacher? b. ambiance
a. Clarifier ***** c. Observer c. unpreparedness for schooling *****
b. Judge d. Director d. high degree of dependence on authority
578. To educate the child for freedom is to educate him/her 589. When you use the overhead projector for topic
to: presentation, point to the ______.
I. Respond to others a. OHP slide c. OHP screen
II. Respond to himself/herself b. OHP light d. Projection wall *****
III. Do as he/she pleases 590. Where do you make the correction of your notes while
IV. Live as he/she desires using the overhead projector?
a. II and III c. I and II ***** a. On the slide *****
b. I and III d. I and IV b. On the overhead projector
579. I want to engage my students in small group c. On the projector wall
discussion. Which topic lends itself to a lively discussion? d. On the screen
a. The meaning of the law of supply and demand
b. Rules on subject-verb agreement 591. Authority comes from God and is meant to:
c. The law of inertia a. Help those given the authority to do their task *****
d. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet***** b. Distinguish those with authority from those without
c. Be lorded over others b. Scores are not extremes
d. Make the subjects of authority recognize their superiors c. Scores are spread apart*****
592. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, d. The bell curve shape is steep
it is best to hold a/an ______. 515. Jan, a grade 1 pupil, is happy when he wins a game
a. Brainstorming c. Debate but skulks when he doesn’t. Which concept does his
b. Symposium d. Panel discussion***** behavior indicate?
a. Egotism c. Semi-logical reasoning
593. A Principal tells her teacher that training in the b. Egocentrism***** d. Rigidity of thought
humanities is most important. To which educational 516. The practice of non-graded instruction stems from
philosophy does he adhere? ________.
a. Perennialism ***** c. Essentialism a. Progressivism***** c. Existentialism
b. Existentialism d. Progressivism b. Reconstructionism d. Essentialism
594. Jonna, a principal, shares this thought with her 517. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by
teachers. “Subject matter should help students understand teenagers in the community itself is becoming a common
and appreciate themselves as unique individuals who phenomenon. What does this incident signify?
accept complete responsibility for their thoughts, feelings a. Deprivation of Filipino schools
and action.” From which philosophy is this though based? b. Inability of school to hire security guards
a. Essentialism c. Progressivism c. Prevalence of poverty in the community
b. Perennialism d. Existentialism ***** d. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership *****
595. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if 518. What does extreme authoritarianism in the home
their basic needs are not first met? reinforce in learners?
a. Maslow***** c. Wertheimer a. Creativity in work
b. Miller d. Thorndike b. Ability to direct themselves
596. A person, who has had painful experiences at the c. Doing things on their own initiative
dentist’s office, may become fearful at the mere sight of the d. Dependence on others for direction *****
dentist’s office building. Which theory can explain this? 519. The main purpose of compulsory study of the
a. Classical conditioning ***** constitution is to ________.
b. Generalization a. Make constitutional experts of the students
c. Operant conditioning b. Develop students into responsible, thinking citizens *****
d. Attribution theory c. Prepare students for law-making
597. One strength of an autobiography as a technique for d. Acquaint students with the historical development of the
personality appraisal is that ________. Philippine Constitution
a. It may be read by unauthorized people 520. Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed that
b. It can replace data obtained from other data-gathering the human brain has limitless capacity. What does this
technique imply?
c. It makes possible the presentation of intimate a. Every child is a potential genius *****
experiences ***** b. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have
d. It gives complete data about the author learned everything
598. Which Millennium Development Goal (MDG) goal is c. Some pupils are admitted not capable of learning
related to the state’s goal for quality education? d. Every pupil has his its own native ability and his learning
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 is limited to this native ability
599. All of the following describe the development of 521. The principle of individual differences requires
children aged eleven to thirteen, except: teachers to _____.
a. Sex differences in IQ become more evident ***** a. Treat all learners alike while in the classroom
b. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking b. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability c. Give greater attention to gifted learners
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment d. Provide for a variety of learning activities*****
600. One learns Math by building on the Math concepts 522. Which assumption underlines the teacher’s use of
previously learned. This is an application of: performance objectives?
a. Constructivist***** c. Physiological a. Performance objectives assure the learner of learning
b. Humanist d. S-R b. Learning is defined as a change in the learner’s
observable performance *****
511. Which activity should a teacher have more for his c. The success of learners is based on teacher
students if he wants them to develop logical-critical performance
thinking? d. Not every form of learning is observable
a. Symposium c. Brainstorming 523. The following are used in writing performance
b. Debate ***** d. Panel discussion objective, except?
512. The criterion of success in Teacher Edna’s objective a. Integrate c. Diagram
is that “the pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words b. Delineate d. Comprehend*****
correctly.” Linda and other 24 students in the class spelled 524. Which is/are sign/s of the student with Attention Deficit
only 40 out of 50 words correctly while the rest scored 45 Disorder?
and above. This means that Teacher Edna ________. a. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn during games
a. Did not attain her lesson objective because of the pupil’s *****
lack of attention b. Completes work before shifting to another
b. Attained her lesson objective because of the pupil’s lack c. Excessively quiet
of attention d. Cares for his/her personal things
c. Attained her lesson objective 525. You observe that pupils answer even when not called,
d. Failed to attain her lesson objective as far as the 25 shouts MA’AM to get your attention, and laugh when
pupils are concerned ***** someone commits mistakes. What should you do?
513. With assessment of affective learning in mind, which a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance counselor
does not belong to the group? b. Set the rules for the class to observe
a. Moral dilemma c. Diary entry c. Involve the whole class in setting rules of conduct for the
b. Reflective writing d. Cloze test***** whole class*****
514. Which is true when standard deviation is big? d. Make a report to the parents about their children’s
a. Scores are concentrated misbehavior
526. Which is the final, indispensable component of a c. Moral dilemmas *****
lesson plan? d. Sociogram
a. Evaluation ***** c. References 538. Which test determines whether students accept
b. Activity d. Assignments responsibility for their own behavior or pass on
527. Carlo, a grade 2 pupil, plays with his classmates but responsibility for their own behavior to other people?
cannot accept defeat. Based on Piaget’s theory on a. Locus-of-control tests *****
cognitive development, in what development stage is b. Sentence-completion tests
Carlo? c. Thematic tests
a. Formal operation c. Pre-operational ***** d. Stylistic tests
b. Concrete operation d. Sensorimotor
528. Which seating arrangement has been proven to be 539. Which process enhances the comparability of grades?
effective for learning? a. Giving more Higher Order thinking skills
a. Flexible to suit varied activities b. Constructing departmentalized exam for each subject
b. Fixed arrangement to maximize instructional time area*****
c. Any seat arrangement to suit varied learning styles***** c. Determining the level of difficulty of the test
d. A combination of fixed and flexible arrangement d. Using a table of specification
529. Which can run counter to the encouragement you give
to your students to ask questions? 540. Under which type of guidance service does the
a. Eye to eye contact concern of school to put students into their most
b. An encouraging hand gesture appropriate courses fall?
c. Radiant face a. Information service
d. Knitted eyebrows when a question is raised ***** b. Placement service *****
c. Individual inventory services
530. Teacher Agot likes to show how the launching of d. Research services
spaceships takes place. Which of the following materials 541. The teacher’s role in the classroom according to
available is most fit? cognitive psychologist is to _______.
a. Mock-up***** c. Replica a. Make the learning task easy for the learner
b. Realia d. Chart b. Dictate what to learn upon the learner
c. Fill the minds of the learner with information
531. Teacher Bonnie likes to concretize abstract concept of d. Help the learner connect what they know with new
the water molecule. She came up with a concrete information from the teacher*****
presentation by using wires and plastic balls. How would
you classify Teacher Bonnie’s visual aid? 542. Which questioning technique would be appropriate for
a. Replica c. Realia inductive lessons?
b. Chart d. Mock-up ***** a. Involve students actively in the questioning process*****
532. Teacher Lenny demonstrated to the class how to b. Expect participation only among the more motivated
focus the microscope, after which the students were asked students
to practice. Which teacher prompting is least intrusive? c. Use questions requiring only memory responses
Teacher Lenny ________. d. As a teacher, you ask no questions
a. Held the hand of a student and with her hand holding the 543. Which statement is true in a bell-shaped curve?
student’s hand adjusted the mirror a. There are more high scores than low scores
b. Pointed to the mirror and made an adjusting gesture with b. Most scores are high
her hand c. The scores are normally distributed*****
c. Adjusted the mirror d. The bell curve shape is steep.
d. Reminded the class to first adjust the mirror ***** 544. Here is a test item:
DISTANT : NEAR :: GENUINE : _______.
533. A pupil who has developed a love for reading keeps in This item is a/an _________.
reading for his enjoyment. His motivation for reading is: a. Analogy***** c. Metaphor
a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic b. Riddle d. Completion
b. Intrinsic d. Both intrinsic and extrinsic***** 545. What refers to a single word or phrase that tells the
534. Which educational trend is occurring in all modern computer to do something with program or file?
societies as a result of knowledge explosion and rapid a. Computer language c. Command *****
social, technological and economic changes? b. Computer program d. Password
a. Nuclear education 546. Can an insane person be blamed for killing a
b. International education ***** stranger?
c. Lifelong learning a. Yes, because an insane person possesses a little
d. Team teaching degree of voluntariness
b. Yes, because an insane person is not totally ignorant
535. With the advent of multi-media resources and c. No, because of his ignorance and lack of
computers, which is the most favorable result of the optimal voluntariness*****
use of educational media technology? d. No, because the one killed is a stranger, not in any way
a. Interactive learning***** related to him
b. Increase learning 547. A political boss builds a school in a distant barrio in
c. Speed learning order to get the votes for an unworthy and corrupt
d. More interesting learning candidate. Is the action of the political boss moral?
536. Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing a. No, the candidate is undeserving
conflicting values in different venues and with different b. No, his move was not meant for good effect *****
social groups? c. Yes, the votes were exchange for the school built
a. “Kanya-kanya” mentality ***** d. Yes, it was his duty to strategies for his candidate to win
b. Procrastination 548. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in
c. Existential intelligence teaching is to determine the:
d. Crab mentality a. Choice of the teacher
537. Which of these can measure awareness of values? b. Availability of the media *****
a. Projective techniques c. Technique to be used
b. Rating scales d. Choice of the students
549. Which is the true foundation of the social order? c. Review-pretest-teaching-posttest
a. Strong political leadership d. Teaching-posttest
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties ***** 433. Teacher Raymund likes to show how the launching of
c. Equitable distribution of wealth spaceships takes place. Which of the following materials
d. Obedient citizen available is most fit?
550. All the examinees obtained scores below the mean. A a. Model b. Mock-up *****c. Replica d. Realia
graphic representation of the score distribution will be: 434. Teacher June likes to concretize the abstract
a. Perfect normal curve concepts of an atom. He came up with a concrete
b. Negatively skewed presentation of the atom by using wire and plastic balls.
c. Positively skewed How would you classify Teacher June’s visual aids?
d. Leptokurtic a. Chart b. Replica c. Model ***** d. Realia
426. Principal Gemma is talking about “grading on the
curve” in a faculty meeting. What does this expression Situation 3. (#135-137)
refers to? After reading and paraphrasing Robert Frost’s “Stopping by
a. A student’s mark compares his achievement to his effort the Wood on a Snowy Evening.” Mr. Sales asked the class
b. A student’s grade or mark depends on how his to share any insight derived from the poem.
achievement compares with the achievement of other
students in a class***** 435. The class was asked to share their insights about the
c. A student’s grade determines whether or not a student poem. The ability to come up with an insight stems from
attains a defined standard of achievement the ability to:
d. A student’s mark tells how closely he is achieving to his a. analyze the parts of a whole
potential b. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
c. relate and organize things and ideas
427. Which tests determine whether students accept d. comprehend the subject that is being studied
responsibility for their own behavior or pass on 436. To ask the class any insight derived from the poem is
responsibility for their own behavior to other people? based on the theory of:
a. Locus-of-control tests***** a. Realism c. Conditioning
b. Thematic tests b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism
c. Stylistic test 437. On which assumption about the learner is Mr. Sales’s
d. Sentence-completion tests act of asking the class to share their insight based?
a. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to be filled
428. Which of the following is a weakness of self- up
supporting personality checklists? b. Learners are meant to interact with one another
a. Many personality measures have built-in lie scales c. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied learning
b. They lack stability styles
c. They may not get true information because individuals d. Learners are producers of knowledge not only passive
can hide or disguise feelings***** recipients of information
d. They have poor internal consistency
Situation 4. (#138-140)
Situation 1. (#129-131) Principal Evelyn wants her teachers to apply constructivism
In a faculty meeting, the principle told his teacher: “We in teaching.
need to improve our school performance in the National
Achievement Test. What should we do?” 438. On which assumption/s is the principal’s action
The teacher gave varied answers as follows: anchored?
1. Let’s give incentives and rewards to students who get a I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning of
rating of 85%. what is taught
2. Let’s teach them to accept complete responsibility for II. Students construct and reconstruct meaning based on
their performance. experiences
3. Let’s make the school environment conducive for III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that the
learning. teacher gives
4. Let’s make use of the experimental methods of teaching. a. II only c. I, II and III
b. I and II d. I only
429. Which response/s come/s from a behaviorist?
a. #2 and #4 c. #3 and #4 439. Which materials will her teachers least prefers?
b. #1 and #2 d. #1 and #3***** a. Controversial issues
b. Open-ended topics
430. On which educational philosophy is response #1 c. Unquestionable laws*****
anchored? d. Problem or cases
a. Existentialism c. Progressivism 440. Which concept/s of the learner will Principal Evelyn
b. Essentialism d. Bahaviorism***** not accept?
I. “Empty vesse!”
431. If you leaned toward a progressivist philosophy, with II. “Tabula rasa”
which response would you agree? III. Candle to be lighted
a. #2 b. #3 c. #4***** d. #1 a. III only c. II only
b. I only d. I and II*****
Situation 2. (#132-134)
One principle in the utilization of technology of the Situation 5. (#141-143)
classroom is appropriateness of material or activity. Study the matching type of test then answer the 3
questions that follow:
432. Teacher Wilson wants his students to master the Column A Column B
concept of social justice. Which series of activities will be 1. equilateral triangle A. With 3 equal sides
most effective? 2. right triangle B. With 5 equal sides
a. Pretest-teaching-posttest 3. octagon C. Has 90- degree
b. Pretest-teaching-posttest-re-teaching for unlearned 4. pentagon angle
concepts-posttest***** 5. heptagon D. Means many
6. poly E. with 7 sides * Learning to live together
F. with 8 sides 13. What kind of reasoning is used when church men
concluded that the earth is the center of the universe
441. How can you make the items homogeneous? because
a. Increase the number of items in Column B Jesus Christ is the center of all creation?
b. All items should be on polygons***** *Inductive
c. Remove the word triangle in items #1 and #2 in column 14. Which of the following is not at the critical level of
A thinking?
d. The word “gon” must be included in column B *Guessing and believing
442. What is the main defect of this matching test? 15. What kind of knowledge processing was involved when
a. The matching type is an imperfect type teacher Algie asked his student to reflect on themselves as
b. The items are NOT homogeneous***** self-learners?
c. The items quite easy * Metacogntion
d. An obvious pattern is followed in the answering 16. Assessment of learning is ________ part of the
443. Which should be done to improve the matching type teaching-
of test? learning process?
a. Capitalize the items in Column A * Integral
b. Items in Column A and B should be exchanged 17. Compared with evaluation which is subjective, testing
c. Drop #6 item in Column A***** student is more objective because it is based on?
d. The item in Column A should be increased *Quantifiable data
18. Which student thinking or behavior indicates that he or
she
LET QUESTIONS (ProfEd & GenEd) values diversity?
1. Of the following which best describe the teaching *He/she accepts the fact that all people are unique in their
profession? own way
*Noblest Profession 19. How does a novice learner acquire information?
2. There is a gap between the words and deeds of student *All the information
and so the teacher needs to exemplify certain 20. Which of the following characterizes a student raised
characteristics. by
The most personal of which is ___________. authoritative parents?
* To monitor one's own behavior * relates well to classmates
3. "Red Letter day" is a/an 21. Teacher Roger wants his students to rate their own
a. Idiom work
4. Ano ang tamang pagbaybay ng salitang "barbershop" sa using the scoring rubric which he explained to class before
filipino? the
* barbershop students began with their task, Based on revised Bloom's
5. It is the relationship between an organism and a host taxonomy, In which level of cognitive processing are the
where students?
neither is benefited nor harmed? * applying
*Commensalism 22. Which is considered as the nurseries of the state?
6. Among the important successful teaching, which shows *school
fairness, impartiality, open-mindedness, prejudice and 23. This was the philosophy which compromises the official
sense statement of Chinese values during the Han Dynasty.
of awareness? *Confucian philosophy
*Objectivity 24. Sa pangungusap na "Malakas ang busis mo". Ang
7. Based on the elements of a profession, can a taxi driver salitang
be malakas ay:
considered a professional? *Panguri
*No, because driving is not a college/university degree 25. What is the oldest religion in Asia?
8. Among ways or tools to gather assessment, which is an *Hinduism
add-on of assessment of learning? 26. Who is the Indian Shakespearean poet?
*Observation *Kalidasa
9. Piliin ang simuno sa sumusunod na pangungusap: sa 27. The birthplace of Jose Rizal.
kabila * Calamba, Laguna
ng kahirapan, nagsikap siya na makatapos sa kolehiyo. 28. She asked an IMPERTINENT questions. The
* Siya capitalized
10. What does negatively skewed score distribution imply? word means?
(Twice lumabas sa SetB pero magkaiba ang choices of *Irrelevant
answer) 29. Insulin secreted by?
*The scores congregate on the right side of the normal *Pancreas
distribution curve 30. Light travels fastest in?
* the scores of the students are high a. Water c. Vacuum *
11. What is the most appropriate tagline for the slogan on b. Air d. Wood
cultural diversity "A people without the knowledge of their 31. It is the agreement between Sikatuna and legaspi?
history, origin, and culture is like a tree without roots". *Blood compact
* Cultural Identity 32. Candor means?
12. The international commission on Education for the 21st * frank
century advocates four pillars of learning, namely; learning 33. Which Spanish policy which provided for the
to resettlement
know, learning to do, learning to live together and learning of Filipino communities to form town centers of cabeceras?
to *Reduccion
be. Since there are peace and cultural diversity problems in 34. Matriarchal:
the world and everywhere, which of the four pillars should * a woman is the ruler of the family
be 35. Anong uri ng salita ang ginamit said pangungusap na
given more emphasis in teaching? "siya
ay huwarang mag-aaral". 56. Which of the following can detect the magnitude of an
*pang-uri earthquake?
36. An ant colony stores food in the summer defends itself *Seismograph
by 57. The Spanish Governor-General who was responsible
stinging enemies and invades a competing ant colony and for the
steals larvae and uses them as new workers. What is the use of Spanish surnames by Filipinos?
term *Narciso Claveria
to best describe how this species copes with everyday life? 58. How many days are needed after which an enrolled bill
*Ecological niche becomes a law?
37. Element X has an electron configuration of 1S2 2S2 *30 days
2P2. 59. Taxation:
Based on information, element X belongs to an/a *Burden to people
________ 60. What country is the highest paid teachers' salary?
family. *Singapore
*Coinage 61. A toothpick can sit on the surface of water due to what?
38. It is considered as the earliest form of writing in the *surface tension
Philippines. 62. In the speech progress, which is concerned with
*Alibata amplifying
39. Who discovered the penicillin? and enriching the voice, using human amplifiers such as
* Alexander Fleming the
40. Which of the following illustrates feeding connection nose, windpipe and chest?
among organisms? *Resonation
*Food web 63. Capsid:
41. Which play by William Shakespeare feature to ill- *Virus
starred 64. He condemned the hidden control and domination by
lovers who come from warring families? Spanish religious priests over the colonial government
*Romeo and Juliet using
42. Who is considered the father of local government frailocracia.
code? *Marcelo H. Del polar
*Aquilino Pimentel 65. When the scores of the students were negatively
43. A question is raised by one student, teacher princess skewed
doesn't answer it but throw back the question to the class. means?
What is this reacting behavior? *their scores are high
*Redirecting questions to other pupils 66. Walrus are mostly live in a ______.
44. Which practice don't promote interaction? *Arctic island
*Rejecting students' answer outright 67. Whose view gives prominence to faith in understanding
45. Which assessment determines what is going on, such the
as "existence of God"?
whether the students are improving towards mastery of the *
lessons? 68. Who changed the Independence day from July to
*Formative assessment June?
46. The student was taught how to conduct an action *
research 69. "...It droppeth as a gentle rain from heaven" is an
and was required an end of the term written research example
report. of which the following?
The class was taught how to do the research report and *Simile
was 70. Metacognition means :
shown an Analytic scoring rubric for them to know how they *thinking about thinking
will be graded. They were all motivated to pass an 71. The students from the lower group obtained high
excellent scores in
research report and as group checked now and then if they an item.
were through scoring rubric. What form of assessment is *negatively descriminating power
described? 72. The energy source which is not sustainable is
* assessment as learning a. Wind b. Sun
47. Which of the following promotes thrift among members c. Coal * d. Water
and generates funds in order to lend to its member? 73. This was the philosophy which comprises the official
*Credit cooperate statement of Chinese values during the Han dynasty.
49. An achievement test measure what? a. Confucian philosophy *
*Quality and quantity of previous learning b. Taoist philosophy
50. Which is the largest prime number less than 200? 74. Three brothers inherited a cash amount of P62000 and
*199 they divided it among themselves in the ratio of 5:4:1. How
51. Which of the following is an economic system based on much more is the smaller share?
free enterprise? a. 28,400 c. 2400
*Capitalism b. 31,000 d. 6200
52. Who established the national theater in Spain? 75. Interest at 8% for 3 months on 6,000.00?
*Lope de Vega a. 150.00 b. 120.00*
53. The use of organisms to produce things that people c. 250.00 d. 50.00
need 76. What is the journal writing using the internet and useful
is called____. for
*Biotechnology teachers who can publish lesson ideas to digital students?
54. "She is a lovely rose" is an example of what? *blog
*metaphor 77. It is a mediated poem of grief?
55. What do you called the opening holes of the plant *elegy
leaves? 78. Who wrote the "How my brother Leon brought home a
* Stomata wife?
*Manuel Arcilla heat near the earth's surface causing a rise in the
79. The teacher is convinced that change is constant in this temperature
world and he/she implements it in his/her pupils, because in the environment.
he/ * Guesthouse Effect
she agrees on it. 102. Which epic poem whose plot centers around the
*Pragmatism anger
80. While credit cards can boost consumer buying, what is and wrath of Archilles against Agamemnon?
the *The Illiad of Homer
danger to consumers? 103. A branch of science that deals with the study of
*Dept with high interest payments relationship between plants, animals and other living things
81. Corroborate means found in their habitats.
* Confirm *Ecology
82. Outside the acceptable and effective ways of dealing 104. Fall of the house of usher:
discipline problem is/ are: *hypochondriac living in morbid fear
*additional homework 105. Before migrants crossed the seas from the southern
83. Eye wink, waving of hands, nodding of head are philippines, there were already aboriginal settlers in the
example islands. Who were these?
of what? *Negritos
*body language 106. You should be ashamed of yourself for having such
84. Which of the following did not meet the expectations? CARNAL desires. Select the word which means the same
a. Below 75%* as
b. Below 76% the underlined word.
85. Our guest of honor was a loquacious speaker. This *Worldly
means______. 107. "To be or not to be" is the beginning of the soliloquy of
*Verbose _______
86. What is the main organ of respiration? *Hamlet
* lungs 108. The courage of the son who saved his father from a
87. It is a condition in which the excessive number of ranging fire is worth?
organisms may result in unhealthy living conditions and *Emulating
lower 109. Who wrote the 1st Filipino modern English language
quality of life. short
*Overpopulation story "Dead Star" ?
88. Who is exempted to the professional code of ethics? *Paz Marquez Benitez
*Librarian 110. Participation in governance, including the right to vote
89. What social service is available to the computer? and seek public office is secured within the citizen's
*Facebook ___________
90. The score of the student in a test is related to other *Political rights
student. 111. The right invoked in the "writ of habeas data". Is
* norm reference ______
91. One instance of taking away the life of another person *
without due process is called? 113. Philippines is belong to what political system?
*Salvaging *Democracy
92. Gullible means: 114.Which enables the computer to communicate with
*Easily deceived other
93. Taoism is another Chinese philosophy about the same computers over the telephone?
period of Confucianism, but more spiritual rather than *Modem
ethical 115. It is the information highway.
interested as it stressed that nature contains a divine *Internet
impulse 116. "Mahal kita, mahal kita hindi 'to bola, ngumiti ka man
that directs all life. Who is the philosopher behind Taoism? lang
*Lao-Tzu sana ako't nasa langit na". Ang salitang pampanitikan na
94. A renewable resources that have not yet developed in ginamit sa kanta ay nangangahulugan
the *sinisinta
Philippines. 117. Heto na, heto na, heto na, wahh! Doo bidoo bidoo,
a. Coal b. Sea* c. Wind d. Water bidoo
95. What kind of portfolio is used when applying for a job? bidoo" Alin ang nabuong salita ayon sa teoryang pooh-
*Showcase portfolio pooh?
96. A speech made by a person who reveals his thoughts. *Wahh
* soliloquy 118. Ang pagpapalitan ng mga ideya, opinyon, salaysay,
97.People on earth experience day and night regularly sa
every 24 pamamagitan ng mga sagisay ay tinatawag na________.
hours. Why is this so? *Talastasan
*because the earth rotates on its own axis 119. How are bats able to navigate in the dark without
98. Which described the division of the Legislature in to bumping into anything?
Senate and the House of Representatives? *They emit sound waves whose returning vibrations can
*Bicameralism detect
99. It is the earth's shield against the sun's harmful the presence of objects
radiation. 120. A species of fish lived in a lake. When a dam was
*Ozone layer constructed in the area, a group of fish was separated and
100. Which literature reflect the people's beliefs and populated a new pond. They now developed different
handed characteristics and became a distinct species. Which of the
down from generation to generation by word of mouth? following concepts explains this speciation?
*Folktales *Geographical Isolation
101. It is the excessive presence of CO^2 in the air 121. Plants capture energy from the sunlight by means of
trapping molecule known as _____
*Chlorophyll 5. PA RIN vs PARIN
122. Why do fisherfolks catch more fish during the new - dalawang salita ang pa at rin kaya nararapat itong
moon magkahiwalay.
than during the full moon? Ex. "Umaasa pa rin akong sabihin mo, sana ako pa rin".
*Fishes are attracted to the light from fishing boat which - Basha, One More Chance (2007)
fisherman makes use of during the new moon. Masiyado tayong abala sa pag-aaral ng lenggwaheng
123. Which of the following is true about light and seeing? banyaga kaya't nakakalimutan na natin ang sariling atin.
* Light hits an object, bounces and then enters the eyes GenEd Reviewer
124. The union of an ovum and sperm inside a test tube is 100 Items with Answer Key
*In vitro fertilization 1. “Of man’s first disobedience and the fruit/of that
125. What thin structures are essential for cytokinesis, forbidden tree” is the opening to:
amoeboid movement and changes in cell shape? a. Paradise Lost by John Milton
*Microfilaments b. The Vision of Delight by Ben Jonson
126. Which of the following process best explains the c. The Fairie Quenne by Edmund Spenser
evolution of life forms or gradual transformation of species? d. The Pilgrim’s Progress by John Bunyan
*Natural selection
127. How are institutions of learning encouraged to set 2. The Picture of Dorian Gray is a novel by whose author?
higher a. Oscar Wilde c. John Steinbeck
standards of quality over and above the minimum required b. Edgar Allan Poe d. Rudyard Kipling
for
state recognition as provided for the Education Act of 3. Who was the captain of the Nautilus in “20 000 Leagues
1982? Under the Sea”?
*Voluntary accreditation a. Nemo c. Ahab
128. The main function of a philosophy of education is to: b. Boneville d. Smith
*Define the goals and set the direction for which education
is 4. What canon of religious literature was finally, firmly fixed
to strive at the end of 4th century AD?
129. The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of the a. The Hebrew Bible c. The New Testament
philosophical ideals of b. The Mishnah d. The Koran
*Nationalism
130. Parents and Teachers are considered as authorities 5. Who wrote the novel “The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and
and Mr Hyde”?
models by children at the early childhood stage. What does a. William Golding c. D.H. Lawrence
this statement imply? b. Robert Louis Stevenson d. Herman Hesse
*Teachers and parents should serve as a role models at all
times 6. “No smoking during the cigarette break.” What kind of
figure of speech was used?
FILIPINO GRAMMAR a. Irony c. asyndeton
b. Oxymoron d. synecdoche
1. Isa sa mga kadalasang pagkakamali ay ang pag gamit
ng NANG at NG. 7. The Greek dramatist authored “Alcestis” and
NANG “Andromache.”
- kung PAANO isinasagawa ang kilos. a. Homer c. Virgil
Ex. Paano nagmahal? - Nagmahal nang seryoso. b. Euripides d. Sophocles
Paano tumawa? - Tumawa nang napakalakas.
Paano pumila? - Pumila nang maayos. 8. In the 23rd century BC, Sargon of Akkad conquered
NG Mesopotamia, and became the subject of legends. It is
- kapag sinasagot ang ANO. from a Sumerian legend that we learn how Sargon
Ex. Ano ang kinain mo? - Kumain ako ng adobo. established himself as the cupbearer of the king of Kish in
Ano ang ininom mo? - Uminom ako ng softdrinks. Sumer. What early form of writing did the Sumerians
2. RIN vs DIN invent?
- kapag nagtatapos sa A, E, I, O, U ang sinundang salita, a. Cuneiform
ang dapat gamitin ay RIN. b. Hieroglyphics
Ex. Bagsak pa rin ako. c. Oracle Bone Inscriptions
Sa kanya pa rin babalik, sigaw ng damdamin. d. Native Signs
Tuloy pa rin ang awit ng buhay ko, magbago man ang
hugis ng puso mo. 9. “Memory” is the standard song of Cats musical by
- kapag hindi ito nagtatapos sa A, E, I, O, U, ang dapat Andrew Lloyd Weber. He based his play on Old Possum’s
gamitin ay DIN. Book of Practical Cats by whose author?
Ex. Ganyan din ang sinabi niya sa akin noon. a. Emily Dickinson
Kumain din kami ng adobo kagabi. b. John Steinbeck
Mapapasaakin din ang asawa mo, Monica. c. Thomas Stearns Elliot Lowell
3. DAW vs RAW d. James Rusell
- kagaya rin ng DIN at RIN. Kapag nagtatapos sa A, E, I,
O, U at W, Y ang sinundang salita, ang dapat gamitin ay 10. Which of the following is an incorrect representation of
RAW. the Scarlet Letter throughout the course of the novel?
Ex. Sabi 'raw' ni Champ break na kayo? a. Able c. Angel
DAW - consonants b. Avowal d. Adulteress
Ex. Sila pa rin 'daw' ni Nicole.
4. NINYO, N'YO vs NIYO 11. This one is made from ersatz coloring. ERZATS
PORMAL: means:
NINYO - punong salita a. Genuine c. Artificial
N'YO - pinaikling ninyo kaya may kudlit (') b. Authentic d. Real
DI PORMAL:
NIYO - wala ito sa UP diksyunaryo.
12. Spot the correct word to complete the analogy. Donkey b. That’s not easy to BEAR.
& Horse: Mule::Lion & Tiger: c. It shows, it’s a SHEER truth.
a. Panther c. Thrag d. Let’s give a CHEER.
b. Leopard d. Liger
29. Which of the following does NOT belong?
13. Which is NOT synonym for ‘sleepy’? a. Worked c. Walled
a. Soporific c. Hyperbolic b. Watched d. Walked
b. Somnolent d. Lethargic
30. The movie was ________ the book.
14. Guest house rooms must be _________ by noon. a. as c. good as
a. Vacated c. Abandoned b. as good as d. as good
b. Evacuated d. Left
31. Which of the following sentences is punctuated
15. Which is NOT synonym for ‘gathering’? correctly?
a. Contesseration c. Collocation a. He worked all night; therefore, he was able to finish the
b. Conjuration d. Colligation report in time.
b. He worked all night, therefore, he was able to finish the
16. Complete the analogy. Obese: Fat: Polydactyl: report in time.
a. Wives/husbands c. Arms/legs c. He worked all night therefore he was able to finish the
b. Fingers/toes d. Brothers/sisters report in time.
d. He worked all night, therefore he was able to finish the
17. The President is a loquacious speaker. LOQUACIOUS report in time.
means:
a. Reserved c. Taciturn 32. Select the sentence with the most appropriate order of
b. Reticent d. Verbose adverbs and adverbial phrases.
a. Ramonita prays at St. Matthew’s Church fervently for her
18. Which word is defined by: A great fire, as of many grandmother’s recovery.
buildings, a forest, or the like? b. Ramonita prays fervently at St. Matthew’s Church for her
a. Consanguineous c. Blizzard grandmother’s recovery.
b. Conflagration d. Chaos c. Ramonita prays fervently for her grandmother’s recovery
at St. Matthew’s Church.
19. You eat like a horse when d. Any one of the choices is fine.
________________________________.
a. Get used to something new 33. Select the sentence with the most appropriate order of
b. Drink large quantities of alcohol modifiers.
c. Have a healthy appetite a. My father was in Cebu born in the backroom of a bakery.
d. Run fast b. My father was born in Cebu in the bakery of a backroom.
c. My father was born in the backroom in a bakery of Cebu.
20. Unless we find a witness to corroborate your evidence, d. My father was born in the backroom of a bakery in Cebu.
it will not stand courts. CORROBORATE means:
a. Negate c. Collaborate 34. Homophones are:
b. Confirm d. Interpret a. Two or more words that share the same meaning but
have different pronunciations
21. Which word sound different? b. Two or more words that share the same pronunciation
a. Fret c. Sweat but have different spellings
b. Depth d. Treat c. Two or more words that share the same pronunciation
but have different meanings
22. “Cat” is written in phonemic IPA transcription as: d. Two or more words that share the same spelling but
a. /kæt/ c. /kait/ have different meanings
b. /kot/ d. /k^t/
35. If the world on January 1, 2010 _______________,
23. The IPA transcription “/dz^mt/” means: some people wouldn’t have been surprised.
a. Waited c. Kissed a. was ending c. had ended
b. Jumped d. Wished b. ended d. have ended

24. Which of the following job has the stress on the first 36. I’ll _____________ their cat while they are away in
syllable? holiday.
a. Photographer c. Biologist a. be looking over c. be looking into
b. Psychiatrist d. Secretary b. be looking at d. be looking after

25. Which word has a different vowel sound? 37. Which of the following sentences is preferable?
a. Melt c. Breathe a. The project lasted only three months.
b. Wealth d. Health b. The project lasted three months only.
c. The only project lasted three months.
26. Which of the following words DOES NOT contain d. The project only lasted three months.
(voiceless th)?
a. Teeth c. Health 38. The PAGASA officials often talk about ____________
b. Mouth d. Breathe because it’s so changeable.
a. some c. the weather
27. Which word DOES NOT rhyme with the others? b. a weather d. some weather
a. Sew c. Due
b. Through d. Do 39. Martha is one of the few people who ______ how to
operate the equipment.
28. Which of these capitalized words do NOT rhyme? a. known c. know
a. I know it CLEAR. b. knows d. knew
 a. Investigate the reasons behind criminal behavior
40. Madonna’s agent __________ change her name at the b. Take immediate action against the community
start of her career. c. Prevent the enforcement of capital punishment
a. made her to c. made her d. Give guidelines for group existence
b. made d. have made her to
47. The poetic expressiveness and creativity of Japanese
41. Researchers suggest that there are creatures that do women poets of the Manyoshu era is generally regarded as
not know what light means at the bottom of the sea. They a manifestation of the freedom and relatively high political
don’t have either eyes or ears; they can only feel. There is and economic status women of that era enjoyed. During
no day or night for them. There are no winters, no the Heian Period (A.D. 794 – 1185) which followed,
summers, no sun, no moon, and no stars. It is as if a child Japanese women became increasingly relegated to
spent its life in darkness in bed, with nothing to see or hear. domestic roles under the influence of Buddhism and
How different our own life is! Sight shows us the ground Confucianism, which excluded women from the political
beneath our feet and the heavens above us – the sun, the and economic arenas. Yet, since poetry of the period came
moon, and stars, shooting stars, lightning, and the sunset. to be defined solely as short lyrical poetry, known as waka,
It shows us day and night. We are able to hear voices, the and became the prevailing means of expressing love,
sound of the sea, and music. We feel, we taste, we smell. women continued to excel in and play a central role in the
How fortunate we are! Judging from this passage, we can development of classical Japanese poetry. Moreover, while
say that this story is mainly about official Japanese documents were written in Chinese, the
______________________. phonetic alphabet kana was used for poetry. Also referred
to as onnamoji (women’s letter), kana was not deemed
a. How changes in the seasons are perceived by the deep- sufficiently sophisticated for use by Japanese men, who
sea creatures continued to write Chinese poetry, increasingly for
b. The superiority of human beings over some creatures in expressing religious ideas and as an intellectual pastime.
terms of senses Chinese poetry ultimately yielded, then, to waka as the
c. Life of sea creatures at the bottom of the sea mainstream of Japanese poetry. Based on the passage,
d. The differences among creatures of the earth and those mainstream Japanese poetry of the Heian period can best
of the sea be described as ___________________.
a. More refined than the poetry of the Manyoshu era
42. (Refer to no. 41) we discover that the sea creatures in b. Sentimental in nature and lyrical in style
the story _______________. c. Written primarily for a female audience
a. Live in darkness because no light reaches to the bottom d. An outgrowth of Buddhism and Confucianism
b. Hear the sounds of the ocean
c. Do not hear the sound of sea as they are accustomed to 48. (Refer to no. 47) which of the following statements
it about kana finds the LEAST support in the passage?
d. Have no sense of hearing as well as sight do not hear a. It was used in Japan after A.D. 793
the sound of sea as they are accustomed to it b. It was considered inappropriate for austere subject
matter
43. (Refer to no. 41) In the passage a child in darkness is c. It was used primarily by Japanese women
likened to _______________. d. It was for Japanese poetry but not for Japanese prose
a. A deaf child unaffected by the environment
b. A sea creature with no seeing or hearing ability 49. (refer to no. 47) The author’s primary purpose in the
c. A perfect sleeper, for there is no sound around to hear passage is to ______________.
d. Someone who lives where there are no reasons a. Trace the influence of religion on the development of
Japanese poetry
44. Any criminal justice system is an apparatus that society b. Refute a common explanation for the role of women in
uses to enforce the standards of conduct necessary to the development of Japanese poetry
protect individuals and the community. It operates by c. Provide an explanation for the role of women in the
apprehending, prosecuting, convicting, sentencing these development of Japanese poetry
members of the community who violate the basic rules of d. Identify the reasons for the popularity of a distinct form of
group existence. The action taken against law breakers is literary expression in Japan
designed to serve three purposes beyond the immediately
punitive one. It removes dangerous people from the 50. The song “No Man is an Island” mirrors:
community; it deters others from criminal behavior and it a. Individualization c. Independence
gives society an opportunity to attempt to transform b. Solitude d. Brotherhood
lawbreakers into law -abiding citizens. We understand from
the passage that the basic aim of criminal justice is 51. “Have a good bank account, a good cook, and a good
___________________. digestion”, Rousseau is pertaining to:
a. Educate lawbreakers a. Security c. Duty
b. To define socially accepted behavior b. Family d. investment
c. To renew, as necessary, the traditions and customs of
society 52. In the “Fall of the House of Usher” what is the name of
d. The protection of society and its individuals the woman who is entomed alive?
a. Natalia Doggis c. Lady Madeline
45. (Refer to no. 45) According to the passage, prosecution b. Arwen d. Mary Usher
is ________________.
a. Actually the removal of lawbreakers from the community 53. On the street of this position of God’s world I feel
b. Not to be considered the vital part of the criminal justice neighbor to a rat, so brother of a worm; forever chasing
system rainbows at muddy margins.” This line on Quemada’s
c. One of the stages in the operation of criminal justice poem is saying that:
d. Considered with the transformation of criminal justice a. Life is fruitful
b. Life is not worth living
46. (Refer to no. 45) It is pointed out in the passage that c. Life is empty and meaningless
one of the effects of the criminal justice system is to d. Life is full of challenges
_________________.
54. “Life is but a walking shadow, a pun player that struts a. Sometime sunset c. Sometime in midnight
and frets… And is heard no more.” In this line, life is b. Sometime at dawn d. Sometime at noon
portrayed as:
a. Passing c. Eternal 67. This line is taken from one of the psalms in the Bible:
b. Goes by stages d. Has its end “The Lord is my shepherd: I shall not want…” This line
shows:
55. Read the passage below: Life, so they say is just a a. Poverty
game and they let it slip away doesn’t let life slip away b. Blind ignorance
Grasp it while you can we may never pass this way again. c. Total submission to God
The passage implicates that: d. Love to self
a. Grab the opportunity if it comes
b. There is still a second life 68. Which among the lines below has the same meaning
c. In the second, life will be gone as this statement: “Our commitments can develop us or
d. We will all die destroy us, but either way, they will define us.”
a. Flexible commitment is what we need today.
56. In which country does the story “The Pied Piper of b. We must make full commitment to wordly goals.
Hamelin” take place? c. Our lives are shaped by what we are committed to.
a. France c. Germany d. Our commitments need not to be planned way ahead.
b. England d. Russia
69. The space shuttle is as fast as the wind. This is an
57. “Nothing that happen in this world ever happens by example of:
chance; it is all part of a grand design.” This line is about a a. Simile c. Personification
person’s _________________. b. Metaphor d. Antithesis
a. Dream c. Luck
b. Destiny d. Ambition 70. Which Russian novelist wrote “Anna Karenina” and
“War and Peace”?
58. A light dramatic composition that uses highly a. Leo Tolstoy c. Vladimir Nabokov
improbable situations, stereotyped characters, extravagant b. Vladimir Mayakovsky d. Isaac Babel
exaggeration, and violent horseplay.
a. Comedy c. Satire 71. Analyze the given passage by Anatole France: “Fish,
b. Farce d. Parody which are put upon dry land, die, in the same way, monks
who leave their cells and mix with the world deviate from
59. Into how many languages has “The Diary of Anne their holy purpose.” This passage means:
Frank” been translated? a. A man should stay only in his habitat.
a. 53 c. 55 b. Death means living another life.
b. 54 d. 56 c. Monks living out of the monastery violate their holiness.
d. Monks must always stay inside the monastery.
60. Three of these books are written by the same person.
Which one is NOT? 72. The following taboo phrases were used by which
a. “The Fountainhead” c. “Animal Farm” writer? “I fart at thee”, “shit on your head”, “dirty bastard”
b. “We the Living” d. “Atlas Shrugged a. Ben Johnson c. Ernest Hemmingway
b. William Shakespeare d. Henry James
61. Which of the following sixteenth -century works of
English literature was translated into the English language 73. Which abbreviation is a regular acronym?
after its first publication in Latin? a. enthuse c. econ (as in economics)
a. Christopher Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus b. polysc d. AIDS
b. William Shakespeare’s King Lear
c. Thomas More’s Utopia 74. You have two business partners. You make reference
d. William Shakespeare’s Sonnets to one of them, Mark Louie Argosino, in an e-mail to an
associate. Which of the following sentences is correctly
62. Who was the author of the famous storybook ‘Alice’s punctuated?
Adventures in Wonderland’? a. My partner Mark Louie likes to read political biographies.
a. Rudyard Kipling c. Lewis Caroll b. My partner, Mark Louie, likes to read political
b. John Keats d. H.G. Wells biographies.
c. My partner, Mark Louie; likes to read political
63. Who was the 1st century BC poet and author of “The biographies.
Aeneid” serves as a guide in Dante’s “Inferno”? d. My partner; Mark Louie, likes to read political
a. Homer c. David biographies.
b. Virgil d. Rumi
75. Which among these words has the [id] end sound?
64. Which playwright introduced blank verse to the stage a. mailed c. praised
with “Tamburlaine”? b. judged d. needed
a. Christopher Marlowe c. William Shakespeare
b. Ben Johnson d. Sir Thomas Malory 76. Which among these words has the [sh] sound?
a. measure c. usually
65. Read the following lines: Midnight, not a sound from the b. usury d. push
pavement. Has the moon lost its memory She is smiling
alone In the lamp light the withered leaves Collect at my 77. Which acronym is an alphabetism?
feet And the wind begins to moan. This line mean: a. UN c. scuba
a. Confusion c. Loneliness b. NOW d. NATO
b. Optimism d. Eagerness
78. Which among these words has [zh] sound?
66. Rizal gave the time of his death in this quotation: “I die a. fish c. she
when the dawn breaks to herald the day.” What is the time b. excursion d. chips
of his death?
79. __________ is the study of the structure and form of b. Ontology d. Abstraction
words in language or a language, including inflection,
derivation, and the formation of compounds. 95. Which of the following is a complex word?
a. Phonology c. Semantics a. Teacher c. Salamander
b. Phonetics d. Morphology b. Blackboard d. Tiger

80. The English word “fig” is a: 96. Which among these words has the [ae] sound?
a. phoneme c. bound morpheme a. Castle c. Carriage
b. morpheme d. none of the above b. Cabin d. Can

81. Which ED end sound is different? 97. Which is a clipped word?

a. Signed c. wanted a. Eggs c. Prof
b. Granted d. needed b. Smog d. Scissor

82. Because of the typhoon, a number of local businesses 98. Which is agglutination?
________ closed yesterday. a. Triskaidekaphobia
a. were c. are b. Ward
b. was d. is c. Irregardless
d. Antidisestablishmentarianism
83. Which among these words has the ending [d] sound?
a. Walked c. laughed 99. The earliest recorded syllables are on tablets around
b. Joked d. played 2800 BC in the Sumerian city of __________.
a. Mesopotamia c. Babylon
84. Which word contains a cranberry morph? b. Ur d. Babylonia
a. Apple c. Lukewarm
b. Tiger d. Hunter 100. Which is a blend (portmanteau morpheme)?
a. Scissors c. Trashcan
85. The transcription [buké] is written in normal text as: b. Smog d. Polysci
a. banquet c. bouquet
b. book d. bulk 1A
2A
86. Which of the following is TRUE about languages? 3A
a. All languages use essentially the same number of 4C
sounds. 5B
b. All native speakers of a language learn the basic rules of 6A
grammar in school. 7B
c. While different languages may use different phonemes, 8A
they all essentially share the same syntax. 9C
d. None of the above 10 B
11 C
87. Which among these words has the [z] end sound? 12 C
a. Maps c. Buys 13 D
b. Laughs d. Jokes 14 A
15 A
88. Which is a compound word? 16 B
a. Salamander c. Enchilada 17 A
b. Eardrum d. Escapism 18 C
19 C
89. Which of the following words has the initial sound of the 20 C
voiced post-alveolar affricate / dʒ/? 21 D
a. Use c. Yet 22 A
b. Goose d. Gesture 23 B
24 D
90. Which is a back formation? 25 C
a. Goodness c. Enthuse 26 D
b. Unknown d. Prof 27 A
28 B
91. The smallest unit of sound that can be altered to 29 C
change the meaning of a word is called a: 30 B
a. Morpheme c. Phoneme 31 A
b. Morphine d. Bound morpheme 32 C
33 D
92. Which word contains a bound root? 34 C
a. Rewrite c. Remit 35 C
b. Rest d. Redo 36 D
37 A
93. Whether |U| is pronounced as front or back and 38 C
whether rounded or unrounded depends on ______. 39 C
a. Vowel harmony c. Tone (Linguistics) 40 A
b. Epenthesis d. Palatalization 41 B
42 D
94. The term “phoneme” as an __________ was developed 43 B
by the Polish linguist Jan NiecislawBaudouin de Courtenay 44 D
and his student MikolajKruszewski during 1875 – 1895. 45 B
a. Perception c. Concept 46 A
47 B Pereninialism- is a traditional educational theory that puts
48 D premium on eternal truth as contained in the "Great
49 C Books".
50 D Existentialism - personalizes knowledge to the individual.
51 A The person chooses the knowledge that he deems is
52 C relevant to his process of becoming to realize his essence.
53 D
54 D 2. Teacher H asks one of her students, “What do you want
55 A to become when you grow up?” This
56 C question is an indication of what kind of philosophy? A.
57 B Progressivism C. Existentialism
58 B B. Naturalism D. Idealism
59 C
60 C RATIONALIZATION: D - Idealism. Idealism is the answer
61 C because it stresses the existence of ideas independent
62 C from the material world. Ideas that which exist in the mind
63 B are the only reality.
64 A
65 C 3. Teacher X has not only explained the concept of
66 B Philosophy of Education but also imparted this to her
67C students. This demonstrates what kind of philosophy?
68 C A. Naturalism C. Realism
69 A B. Idealism D. Perennialism
70 A
71 A RATIONALIZATION: C - Realism. Realism concerns with
72 A what is real, actual. For ideas to be realized, they must be
73 D transferred or demonstrated.
74 A
75 D 4. In his class, Teacher M always presents principles and
76 D values so as to encourage his students to examine them
77 A and decide for themselves whether to accept them or not.
78 B What kind of philosophy does he practice?
79 D A. Idealism C. Humanism
80 B B. Essentialism D. Existentialism
81 A
82 A RATIONALIZATION: D - Existentialism. Existentialism is a
83 D philosophy that emphasizes subjectivity, freedom and
84 C responsibility.
85 C 5. When a teacher emphasizes that man’s sense should be
86 D trusted because they are the only
87 C way to acquire knowledge, the teacher can be regarded
88 B as . A. Naturalist C. Empiricist
89 D B. Realist D. Pragmatist
90 C
91 C RATIONALIZATION: C -Empiricism. Empiricism upholds
92 C that the only source of knowledge is the senses and sense-
93 A based experience.
94 D
95 A 6. Teacher K views her pupils as unique, free choosing,
96 D and responsible individuals. She plans activities where the
97 C pupil can develop his unique personality. What theory
98 D underlies this nature of the pupil?
99 B A. Realism C. Existentialism
100 B B. Essentialism D. Progressivism

RATIONALIZATION: C. Existentialism. Existentialism is the

SAMPLE QUESTIONNAIRE FOR “ISMS” PHILOSOPHY philosophy of subjectivity of self hood whose fundamental
OF EDUCATION (SOCIAL DIMENSIONS) doctrine proclaims man’s freedom in the accomplishment
of his destiny. In this case, emphasis is given on the
1. The Philippine Elementary School Curriculum gives students rather than on the curriculum content.
greater emphasis on the development of basic skills like
reading, writing, and arithmetic. What is the philosophical 7. "Learning is the process of retrieving prior learning", this
basis for this? is a statement from _. A. Constructivist C. Progressivist
A. Pragmatism C. Essentialism B. Reconstructivist D. Empiricist
B. Perennialism D. Existentialism
RATIONALIZATION: A. Constructivist. As defined,
RATIONALIZATION: C. Essentialism. Essentialism - is an Constructivism is a philosophy of learning which asserts
educational theory rooted in classical realism and idealism that reality does not exist outside of the human
which advocates curricular reform stressing the essentials conceptions. It is the individual that construct reality by
of the basics like the 3R's. reflecting on his own experience and gives meaning to it. It
is founded on the premise that by reflecting on our own
Pragmatism- is regarded as an American philosophy experiences, we construct our own understanding of the
whose various forms advocate experimentalism, world we live in. Therefore, learning is simply the process
instrumentalism, functionalism, and practicalism and their of adjusting our mental modes to accommodate new
curricular offerings imply a wide range of subject areas. experiences.
8. Teacher U teaches to his pupils that pleasure is not the RATIONALIZATION: A. Naturalism. Naturalism aims to
highest good. Teacher's teaching is against what unfold the child’s potential, not to prepare him for a definite
philosophy? vocation or social position but to prepare him to adapt to
A. Realism C. Epicureanism the changing times and needs.
B. Hedonism D. Empiricism
15. Teacher J serves as an inspiration to his students
RATIONALIZATION: B. Hedonism. Epicureanism is just a because of his efficiency and effectiveness as a teacher.
form of Hedonism. Hedonism is the general, Epicureanism The mind set of his students towards him/her is an instance
is the specific. Always select the general answer. of what kind of philosophy?
A. Realism C. Nationalism
9. After listening to the homily of the Priest about fidelity, B. Idealism D. Constructivism
Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her understanding of
the value of fidelity has become deeper as she related this RATIONALIZATION: B. Idealism. Idealism is a philosophy
to her past experience. This typifies what kind of which asserts that what’s in the mind is the only reality. In
philosophy? this situation, the teacher inspires his/her students through
A. Constructivism C. Humanism the values that he/she possessed. Values are absolute are
B. Reconstructivism D. Existentialism told to belong in realm of ideas. Hence, these are
considered as ideas that exist only in the mind.
RATIONALIZATION: A. Constructivism. Constructivism is a
philosophy of learning which asserts that reality does not 16. John learns well through active interplay with others.
exist outside the human conceptions. It is the individual His learning increases when engaged in activities that has
who construct reality by reflecting on his own experience meaning in him. Which philosophy can describe this?
and gives meaning to it. A. Progressivism C. Realism
B. Idealism D. Empiricism
10. After studying the Principle of Identity, Teacher W asks
her students to determine which among the given set of RATIONALIZATION: A. Progressivism. Progressivism is a
problems conforms to the said identity. This shows that philosophy of hands of learning or experiential learning.
Teacher W upholds what kind of Philosophy? “Learning by doing”. Learning is based from the questions
A. Perennialism C. Essentialism of one’s experience of the world. Hence, it is the learner
B. Progressivism D. Naturalism himself who thinks, solves, and gives meaning through his
individual experiences.
RATIONALIZATION: B. Progressivism. Progressivism is a
philosophy of learning by doing things. 17. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and
everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you the
11. Thea listened to the advice given by her sister to end skill to cope with the changes. Which in his governing
the relationship that she has with Gilbert. However, her philosophy?
sister learned that the advice she has given was not A. Experimentalism C. Idealism
followed and Thea decided to continue the relationship. B. Existentialism D. Realism
This action of Thea is a manifestation of what kind of
philosophy? RATIONALIZATION: A. Experimentalism. Experimentalism
A. Essentialism C. Perennialism believes that things are constantly changing. It is based on
B. Existentialism D. Humanism the view that reality is what works right now and that
goodness comes from group decisions. As a result,
RATIONALIZATION: B. Existentialism. Existentialism is the schools exist to discover and expand the society we live in.
philosophy of subjectivity of selfhood Students study social experiences and solve problems.
and proclaims man’s freedom in the accomplishment of his
destiny. 18. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers:
"Subject matter should help students understand and
12. After finishing the degree in Education, Teacher M appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept
learns that learning never stops. In fact, she accumulates complete responsibility for their thoughts, feelings, and
more knowledge after leaving the portal of her alma mater. actions." From which philosophy is this thought
This typifies what kind of philosophy? based? / Teacher V teaches her students to appreciate
A. Constructivism C. Progressivism themselves as unique individuals and are
B. Perennialism D. Humanism to accept the responsibility to their feelings, actions and
thoughts. She upholds the philosophy of
RATIONALIZATION: C. Progressivism. Progressivism .
connotes change, growth and development. It is an active A. Perennialism C. Existentialism
form of philosophy for it continues to evolve. B. Essentialism D. Progressivism

13. Matilda is an advocate of the principle “making the RATIONALIZATION: C. Existentialism. Existentialism is the
most of your life”. She is indeed an philosophy of subjectivity of selfhood
advocate of what kind of philosophy? and proclaims man’s freedom in the accomplishment of his
A. Humanism C. Realism destiny.
B. Perennialism D. Existentialism
19. Teacher H class is engage in problem solving activity
RATIONALIZATION: A. Humanism. Humanism is a which in a way is a reflection of the personal and social
philosophy that stresses to “live life to the fullest”. experiences. The purpose of this activity is for the students
to acquire the skills that can help them in solving their own
14. Teacher X is a very dedicated teacher in the nursery. real-life problems. What philosophy can best describe this?
Her foremost concern is for students to learn how to adapt A. Realism C. Progressivism
themselves in the environment. This shows that Teacher X B. Idealism D. Existentialism
upholds what kind of philosophy?
A. Naturalism C. Progressivism RATIONALIZATION: C. Progressivism. Progressivism
B. Pragmatism D. Rationalism connotes growth and development. In this manner learning
comes best when things are being experienced, that is year, he used all his savings in visiting places rich of
learning by doing cultural heritages rather than of buying expensive clothes,
things. It involves participation of the students and allows jewellery, and latest gadgets. Favoring the former action
them to exercise freedom. over the latter exhibits that Teacher R follows what kind of
philosophy?
20. In the Social Science class of Teacher G, students A. Existentialism C. Behaviorism
identify the various social and economic problems that B. Essentialism D. Progressivism
require urgent solutions. They not only discuss the ways to
address it but also agreed to participate in solving them. RATIONALIZATION: A. Existentialism. Existentialism is a
What kind of philosophy does this class uphold? philosophy that gives a person the freedom to choose. It is
A. Naturalism C. Progressivism a philosophy of subjectivity.
B. Constructivism D. Reconstructivism
26. Teacher R ensures to put a certain amount of his
RATIONALIZATION: D. Reconstructivism. monthly earnings in the bank. At the end of the school
Reconstructivism covers the underlying factors that year, he used all his savings in visiting places rich of
constitute reality or society. In this regard, students are cultural heritages rather than of buying expensive clothes,
encourage to become involved in the problems whether jewellery, and latest gadgets. This shows that Teacher R is
political, social, or economical that confront the society and an advocate of what kind of philosophy?
be able to arrive at solutions in order to reconstruct society. A. Pragmatism C. Naturalism
B. Perennialism D. Essentialism
21. A curriculum should only include those that have
survived the test of time and combine the symbols of RATIONALIZATION: B. Perennialism. Perennialism views
literature, history, and mathematics. Thus, curriculum like education as a recurring process based on eternal truths.
this contains values that are constant and universal. What Good education involves a search for and understanding of
philosophy describes this kind of curriculum? truth which can all be found in the great works of
A. Idealism C. Humanism civilization.
B. Perennialism D. Essentialism
27. Teacher X rates the art work of her students not just on
RATIONALIZATION: B. Perennialism. Perennialism the merit of its appeal to the senses but also considers its
maintains that education involves confronting the problems uniqueness and the responsibility that every student has
and questions that have challenged people over the given in accomplishing the task. This practice shows how
centuries. Thus there is a need to study classical tradition Teacher X upholds this kind of philosophy:
of great books. A. Realism C. Idealism
B. Reconstructivism D. Existentialism
22. Who among the following puts more emphasis on core
requirements, longer school day, longer academic year and RATIONALIZATION: D. Existentialism. Conceives
more challenging textbooks? philosophy as something that is felt by an individual
A. Perennialist C. Progressivist because it’s concrete in itself or based on what is concrete.
B. Essentialist D. Existentialist There is also personal involvement in this kind of
philosophy.
RATIONALIZATION: B. Essentialist. Essentialism is an
educational theory rooted in classical realism and idealism 28. In line with the philosophy of Reconstructivism, which
which advocates curricular reform stressing the essentials of the following should be given emphasis in teaching?
of the basics like the 3R's. A. To seek a better position in the society
B. To compare oneself with the less fortunate
23. “Education is a continuous process of experiencing and C. To become economically self-reliant
of visiting or reorganizing D. To designate one’s superiority over the others
experiences “according to a Progressivist. What does it
mean? RATIONALIZATION: C. To become economically self-
A. Education begins and ends in school. reliant. Reconstructivism aims to achieve social changes.
B. Education takes place anytime and anywhere. C. This is a philosophy that entails the identification of social
Education happens formally and informally. problems, finding solutions for this and be a part of the
D. Education goes on throughout life. solution.

RATIONALIZATION: D. Education goes on throughout life. 29. Joining organizations or clubs in school is requisite to
Progressivism connotes growth and development. It is an granting of academic distinction under DECS Order No. 65,
active form of philosophy for it continues to evolve. s. 1998. This shows school community connection
reflected in activities geared towards society's needs. What
24. Mr. Cruz exemplifies an ideal teacher and son. He is philosophy is related to this? / Activities planned by
competent in his field based on the various recognitions school clubs or organizations show school-community
that he received from his school. As a dutiful son, he connection geared towards society's needs. What
assumes all the responsibilities of raising his family (this philosophy is related to this?
includes his parents, siblings, and their own families) – A. Realism C. Existentialism
giving all their needs and wants. The fulfilment of these is B. Progressivism D. Reconstructivism
the neglect of the responsibilities to himself. This attitude of
Mr. Cruz is against what kind of philosophy? RATIONALIZATION: D. Reconstructivism.
A. Existentialism C. Pragmatism Reconstructivism aims to achieve social changes. This is a
B. Constructivism D. Humanism philosophy that entails the identification of social problems,
finding solutions for this and be a part of the solution.
RATIONALIZATION: D. Humanism. Humanism stresses
personal culture, individual freedom, and development (the 30. Increase of time allotment in English, Math and Science
best way towards full and rich lives). in the Elementary level under the New Elementary School
Curriculum (NESC) as provided in DECS Order No. 1, s.
25. Teacher R ensures to put a certain amount of his 1993 contributes in the culturation of basic literacy by
monthly earnings in the bank. At the end of the school
providing the needed essential skills. The related
philosophy is . 36. This philosophy believes that ideas are inherent in the
A. Realism C. Idealism invidual. This explains the nature of the Socratic dialogue
B. Essentialism D. Perennialism in teaching, where the teacher asks questions to wring out
the ideas innate in the learner. Which school of thought has
RATIONALIZATION: B. Essentialism. Essentialism is an advocated this belief?
educational theory rooted in classical realism and idealism A. Naturalism C. Realism
which advocates curricular reform stressing the essentials B. Idealism D. Pragmatism
of the basics like the 3R's.
37. Teacher B believes that the learner can choose what
31. Teacher A believes that the learner is the product of his he can become despite his environment.
environment. Sometimes he has no choice. He/she is A. Rationalist C. Existentialist
determined by his environment. B. Behaviorist D. Progressivist
A. Rationalist C. Existentialist
B. Behaviorist D. Progressivist 38. Teacher F is convinced that whenever a student
performs a desired behavior, provided reinforcement and
RATIONALIZATION: B. Behaviorist. A behaviourist soon the student will learn to perform the behavior on his
believes that human behaviour can be best explained in own. On which principle is Teacher F's conviction based?
terms of responses to external stimuli. Also, education can A. Cognitivism C. Behaviorism
be best achieved by modifying or changing student B. Environmentalism D. Constructivism
behaviours in a socially acceptable manner through the
arrangement of the conditions for learning. The control is 39. Changes in the T.H.E takes care of the cognitive needs
obtained not by manipulating the individual, but the of students. It also emphasizes the use of project method
environment. as implied in DECS Order No. 91, s. 1998. The related
philosophy is
32. The curriculum is viewed as a means of developing .
desirable habits. It is recommended that the way /means to A. Realism C. Progressivism
form these habits is through the mastery of organized B. Existentialism D. Reconstructivism
subject matter. Which philosophy is behind this educational
view? 40. DECS Order No. 13 s. 1998 entitled "Revised rules and
A. Naturalism C. Realism regulations on the teaching of religion" is emphasizing the
B. Idealism D. Pragmatism development of one's spirituality and moral. What
philosophy is related to it?
RATIONALIZATION: C. Realism. This educative process is A. Realism C. Essentialism
viewed mainly as the transmission of information and B. Idealism D. Progressivism
knowledge. The curriculum has the function of forming the
body and this interrelationship gives rise to the dictum 41. DECS Order No. 57 s. 1998 entitled "Clarification on
"sound mind in a sound body." the changes in the Social Studies programs" offers
Economics in 3rd year instead of 4th year. The change
33. Teachers in school perform the role and responsibility hopefully will provide the needed social reform in alleviating
of parents in the development and education of the child. the condition of poverty. What philosophy addresses this
This stems from the belief that the home is the primary concern?
agency in the education of the individual. Thus, teachers A. Realism C. Essentialism
are regarded as surrogate parents along the loco parentis B. Existentialism D. Reconstructivism
principle. Which philosophy espouses this view of
education? 42. DECS Order No. 54, s. 1995 entitled "War on Waste"
A. Pragmatism C. Idealism helps students realize their role in the conservation of
B. Naturalism D. Realism nation's resources. This also helps instil discipline among
them.
RATIONALIZATION: B. Naturalism - the school is seen as What philosophy is related to this?
the extension of home and teachers are deemed A. Realism C. Perennialism
"surrogate parents". B. Essentialism D. Reconstructivism

34. This philosophy believes that students need a 43. Which philosophy has the educational objective to
passionate encounter with the positive and negative indoctrinate Filipinos to accept the teachings of the
phases of life like the joy and agony of love, desirability of Catholic church which is to foster faith in God?
life, the inevitability of death, the anguish of freedom and A. Realism C. Idealism
the consequences of choices and actions. Which B. Pragmatism D. Existentialism
philosophy advocates this view in education?
A. Existentialism C. Essentialism 44. Virtue as one component in the teaching of Rizal as a
B. Perennialism D. Realism course focuses on the teaching of good and beauty
consistent with the good and beauty in God. What
RATIONALIZATION: A. Existentialism - it is a modern philosophy supports this?
school of thought that grew out of the thoughts of European A. Existentialism C. Progressivism
philosophers , particularly from Soren Kierkegaard, who B. Idealism D. Reconstructivism
believes that the central problem humanity is facing is the
ability to cope with its existence. 45. Scouting and Citizens Army Training (CAT) give
training in character building, citizenship training, etc. which
35. The teacher should provide for shared experiences in leads to the creation of new social order and a new society
the classroom that fosters cooperative learning rather than eventually. What philosophy supports this?
competitive learning. Scientific means of inquiry A. Existentialism C. Progressivism
complements such atmosphere. Which theory advocates B. Perennialism D. Reconstructivism
this view?
A. Existentialism C. Perennialism 46. Teacher V demonstrated the technique on how to
B. Essentialism D. Progressivism group students according to their needs and interests and
how to use self-paced instructional materials. Which 59. Teacher W is known in giving great importance on
philosophy is manifested in this activity? humanistic education. Which of the following will depict this
A. Essentialism C. Realism trait?
B. Progressivism D. Reconstructivism A. Developing students into thinking individuals
B. Making students civilized, distinctly educated and
47. Teacher G, a Christian Living teacher, puts so much refined
significance on values development and discipline, what C. Giving the students the freedom to choose and decide
could be her educational philosophy? for themselves
A. Idealism C. Progressivism D. Teaching the students the different works of civilization
B. Pragmatism D. Realism
60. To come closer to the truth we need to "go back to the
48. What philosophy is related to the practice of schools things themselves." This is the advice of the .
acting as laboratory for teaching reforms and A. Behaviorists C. Idealists
experimentation? B. Phenomenologists D. Pragmatists
A. Essentialism C. Progressivism
B. Existentialism D. Reconstructivism 61. Which group of philosophers maintain that "truth exists
in an objective order that is independent of the knower"? /
49. What philosophy of education advocates that the Teacher D believes that "truth exists in an objective order
curriculum should only include universal and unchanging and independent of the knower".
truths? She is considered .
A. Essentialism C. Perennialism A. Idealists C. Existentialists
B. Idealism D. Pragmatism B. Pragmatists D. Realists

50. Which philosophy of education influence the singing of 62. Edukasyong Kagandahang Asal at Wastong Pag-uugali
the National anthem in schools? A. Nationalism C. (EKAWP) is integrated in the New Elementary School
Pragmatism Curriculum. Which philosophy supports the teaching of
B. Naturalism D. Socialism EKAWP in the elementary school?
A. Taoism C. Hinduism
51. Who among the following believes that learning B. Buddhism D. Confucianism
requires disciplined attention, regular homework, and
respect for legitimate authority? 63. Who is most likely to advise you to modify your
A. Essentialist C. Realist classroom environment in such a way that your pupils will
B. Progressivist D. Reconstructivist be motivated to learn?
A. Humanist C. Cognitivist
52. Teacher G says: "If it is billiard that brings students out B. Behaviorist D. Existentialist
of the classroom, let us bring it into the classroom.
Perhaps, I can use it to teach Math." To which philosophy 64. You arrive at knowledge by re-thinking of latent ideas.
does Teacher G adhere? From whom does this thought come? A. Experimentalist C.
A. Essentialism C. Progressivism Idealist
B. Idealism D. Reconstructivism B. Realist D. Existentialist

53. Which philosophy influenced the cultivation of reflective 65. If a student believes in this passage "One cannot see
and meditative skills in teaching? A. Confucianism C. perfection but i long for it" then, the
Taoism student can be regarded as
B. Existentialism D. Zen Buddhism
/ Student B claims: "I cannot see perfection but I long for it.
54. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less So it must be real." Under which group can he be
and less”. It is better to be a generalist claims Teacher R. classified?
What philosophy does she uphold? A. Idealist D. Pragmatist E. Humanist
A. Essentialism C. Progressivism B. Empiricist C. Realist
B. Existentialism D. Pragmatism
66. If a teacher would say that honesty is still an important
55. “Everything changes” explains the teacher. This entails value even if no one values it, the teacher can be regarded
readiness to accept challenges in life and be ready to as .
address it. What kind of philosophy can this be attributed? A. Realist C. Idealist
A. Realism C. Behaviorism B. Empiricist D. Positivist
B. Materialism D. Rationalism
ENCODED BY:
56. “Life is what you make it”, exemplifies best what is : icko reyes
A. Existentialist C. Idealist 5. When a teacher emphasizes that man’s sense should be
B. Humanist D. Realist trusted because they are the only
way to acquire knowledge, the teacher can be regarded
57. If Teacher V believes that learning also takes place in as . A. Naturalist C. Empiricist
having interaction with the environment, this teacher can B. Realist D. Pragmatist
be regarded as:
A. Pragmatist C. Realist RATIONALIZATION: C -Empiricism. Empiricism upholds
B. Empricist D. Herbalist that the only source of knowledge is the senses and sense-
based experience.
58. Teacher Q is concerned more on conceptual matters
since reality is mental. She upholds this kind of philosophy: 6. Teacher K views her pupils as unique, free choosing,
A. Empiricism C. Idealism and responsible individuals. She plans activities where the
B. Realism D. Progressivism pupil can develop his unique personality. What theory
underlies this nature of the pupil?
A. Realism C. Existentialism
B. Essentialism D. Progressivism
 B. Perennialism D. Humanism
RATIONALIZATION: C. Existentialism. Existentialism is the
philosophy of subjectivity of self hood whose fundamental RATIONALIZATION: C. Progressivism. Progressivism
doctrine proclaims man’s freedom in the accomplishment connotes change, growth and development. It is an active
of his destiny. In this case, emphasis is given on the form of philosophy for it continues to evolve.
students rather than on the curriculum content.
13. Matilda is an advocate of the principle “making the
7. "Learning is the process of retrieving prior learning", this most of your life”. She is indeed an
is a statement from _. A. Constructivist C. Progressivist advocate of what kind of philosophy?
B. Reconstructivist D. Empiricist A. Humanism C. Realism
B. Perennialism D. Existentialism
RATIONALIZATION: A. Constructivist. As defined,
Constructivism is a philosophy of learning which asserts RATIONALIZATION: A. Humanism. Humanism is a
that reality does not exist outside of the human philosophy that stresses to “live life to the fullest”.
conceptions. It is the individual that construct reality by
reflecting on his own experience and gives meaning to it. It 14. Teacher X is a very dedicated teacher in the nursery.
is founded on the premise that by reflecting on our own Her foremost concern is for students to learn how to adapt
experiences, we construct our own understanding of the themselves in the environment. This shows that Teacher X
world we live in. Therefore, learning is simply the process upholds what kind of philosophy?
of adjusting our mental modes to accommodate new A. Naturalism C. Progressivism
experiences. B. Pragmatism D. Rationalism

8. Teacher U teaches to his pupils that pleasure is not the RATIONALIZATION: A. Naturalism. Naturalism aims to
highest good. Teacher's teaching is against what unfold the child’s potential, not to prepare him for a definite
philosophy? vocation or social position but to prepare him to adapt to
A. Realism C. Epicureanism the changing times and needs.
B. Hedonism D. Empiricism
15. Teacher J serves as an inspiration to his students
RATIONALIZATION: B. Hedonism. Epicureanism is just a because of his efficiency and effectiveness as a teacher.
form of Hedonism. Hedonism is the general, Epicureanism The mind set of his students towards him/her is an instance
is the specific. Always select the general answer. of what kind of philosophy?
A. Realism C. Nationalism
9. After listening to the homily of the Priest about fidelity, B. Idealism D. Constructivism
Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her understanding of
the value of fidelity has become deeper as she related this RATIONALIZATION: B. Idealism. Idealism is a philosophy
to her past experience. This typifies what kind of which asserts that what’s in the mind is the only reality. In
philosophy? this situation, the teacher inspires his/her students through
A. Constructivism C. Humanism the values that he/she possessed. Values are absolute are
B. Reconstructivism D. Existentialism told to belong in realm of ideas. Hence, these are
considered as ideas that exist only in the mind.
RATIONALIZATION: A. Constructivism. Constructivism is a
philosophy of learning which asserts that reality does not 16. John learns well through active interplay with others.
exist outside the human conceptions. It is the individual His learning increases when engaged in activities that has
who construct reality by reflecting on his own experience meaning in him. Which philosophy can describe this?
and gives meaning to it. A. Progressivism C. Realism
B. Idealism D. Empiricism
10. After studying the Principle of Identity, Teacher W asks
her students to determine which among the given set of RATIONALIZATION: A. Progressivism. Progressivism is a
problems conforms to the said identity. This shows that philosophy of hands of learning or experiential learning.
Teacher W upholds what kind of Philosophy? “Learning by doing”. Learning is based from the questions
A. Perennialism C. Essentialism of one’s experience of the world. Hence, it is the learner
B. Progressivism D. Naturalism himself who thinks, solves, and gives meaning through his
individual experiences.
RATIONALIZATION: B. Progressivism. Progressivism is a
philosophy of learning by doing things. 17. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and
everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you the
11. Thea listened to the advice given by her sister to end skill to cope with the changes. Which in his governing
the relationship that she has with Gilbert. However, her philosophy?
sister learned that the advice she has given was not A. Experimentalism C. Idealism
followed and Thea decided to continue the relationship. B. Existentialism D. Realism
This action of Thea is a manifestation of what kind of
philosophy? RATIONALIZATION: A. Experimentalism. Experimentalism
A. Essentialism C. Perennialism believes that things are constantly changing. It is based on
B. Existentialism D. Humanism the view that reality is what works right now and that
goodness comes from group decisions. As a result,
RATIONALIZATION: B. Existentialism. Existentialism is the schools exist to discover and expand the society we live in.
philosophy of subjectivity of selfhood Students study social experiences and solve problems.
and proclaims man’s freedom in the accomplishment of his
destiny. 18. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers:
"Subject matter should help students understand and
12. After finishing the degree in Education, Teacher M appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept
learns that learning never stops. In fact, she accumulates complete responsibility for their thoughts, feelings, and
more knowledge after leaving the portal of her alma mater. actions." From which philosophy is this thought
This typifies what kind of philosophy? based? / Teacher V teaches her students to appreciate
A. Constructivism C. Progressivism themselves as unique individuals and are
to accept the responsibility to their feelings, actions and RATIONALIZATION: D. Education goes on throughout life.
thoughts. She upholds the philosophy of Progressivism connotes growth and development. It is an
. active form of philosophy for it continues to evolve.
A. Perennialism C. Existentialism
B. Essentialism D. Progressivism 24. Mr. Cruz exemplifies an ideal teacher and son. He is
competent in his field based on the various recognitions
RATIONALIZATION: C. Existentialism. Existentialism is the that he received from his school. As a dutiful son, he
philosophy of subjectivity of selfhood assumes all the responsibilities of raising his family (this
and proclaims man’s freedom in the accomplishment of his includes his parents, siblings, and their own families) –
destiny. giving all their needs and wants. The fulfilment of these is
the neglect of the responsibilities to himself. This attitude of
19. Teacher H class is engage in problem solving activity Mr. Cruz is against what kind of philosophy?
which in a way is a reflection of the personal and social A. Existentialism C. Pragmatism
experiences. The purpose of this activity is for the students B. Constructivism D. Humanism
to acquire the skills that can help them in solving their own
real-life problems. What philosophy can best describe this? RATIONALIZATION: D. Humanism. Humanism stresses
A. Realism C. Progressivism personal culture, individual freedom, and development (the
B. Idealism D. Existentialism best way towards full and rich lives).

RATIONALIZATION: C. Progressivism. Progressivism 25. Teacher R ensures to put a certain amount of his
connotes growth and development. In this manner learning monthly earnings in the bank. At the end of the school
comes best when things are being experienced, that is year, he used all his savings in visiting places rich of
learning by doing cultural heritages rather than of buying expensive clothes,
things. It involves participation of the students and allows jewellery, and latest gadgets. Favoring the former action
them to exercise freedom. over the latter exhibits that Teacher R follows what kind of
philosophy?
20. In the Social Science class of Teacher G, students A. Existentialism C. Behaviorism
identify the various social and economic problems that B. Essentialism D. Progressivism
require urgent solutions. They not only discuss the ways to
address it but also agreed to participate in solving them. RATIONALIZATION: A. Existentialism. Existentialism is a
What kind of philosophy does this class uphold? philosophy that gives a person the freedom to choose. It is
A. Naturalism C. Progressivism a philosophy of subjectivity.
B. Constructivism D. Reconstructivism
26. Teacher R ensures to put a certain amount of his
RATIONALIZATION: D. Reconstructivism. monthly earnings in the bank. At the end of the school
Reconstructivism covers the underlying factors that year, he used all his savings in visiting places rich of
constitute reality or society. In this regard, students are cultural heritages rather than of buying expensive clothes,
encourage to become involved in the problems whether jewellery, and latest gadgets. This shows that Teacher R is
political, social, or economical that confront the society and an advocate of what kind of philosophy?
be able to arrive at solutions in order to reconstruct society. A. Pragmatism C. Naturalism
B. Perennialism D. Essentialism
21. A curriculum should only include those that have
survived the test of time and combine the symbols of RATIONALIZATION: B. Perennialism. Perennialism views
literature, history, and mathematics. Thus, curriculum like education as a recurring process based on eternal truths.
this contains values that are constant and universal. What Good education involves a search for and understanding of
philosophy describes this kind of curriculum? truth which can all be found in the great works of
A. Idealism C. Humanism civilization.
B. Perennialism D. Essentialism
27. Teacher X rates the art work of her students not just on
RATIONALIZATION: B. Perennialism. Perennialism the merit of its appeal to the senses but also considers its
maintains that education involves confronting the problems uniqueness and the responsibility that every student has
and questions that have challenged people over the given in accomplishing the task. This practice shows how
centuries. Thus there is a need to study classical tradition Teacher X upholds this kind of philosophy:
of great books. A. Realism C. Idealism
B. Reconstructivism D. Existentialism
22. Who among the following puts more emphasis on core
requirements, longer school day, longer academic year and RATIONALIZATION: D. Existentialism. Conceives
more challenging textbooks? philosophy as something that is felt by an individual
A. Perennialist C. Progressivist because it’s concrete in itself or based on what is concrete.
B. Essentialist D. Existentialist There is also personal involvement in this kind of
philosophy.
RATIONALIZATION: B. Essentialist. Essentialism is an
educational theory rooted in classical realism and idealism 28. In line with the philosophy of Reconstructivism, which
which advocates curricular reform stressing the essentials of the following should be given emphasis in teaching?
of the basics like the 3R's. A. To seek a better position in the society
B. To compare oneself with the less fortunate
23. “Education is a continuous process of experiencing and C. To become economically self-reliant
of visiting or reorganizing D. To designate one’s superiority over the others
experiences “according to a Progressivist. What does it
mean? RATIONALIZATION: C. To become economically self-
A. Education begins and ends in school. reliant. Reconstructivism aims to achieve social changes.
B. Education takes place anytime and anywhere. C. This is a philosophy that entails the identification of social
Education happens formally and informally. problems, finding solutions for this and be a part of the
D. Education goes on throughout life. solution.
29. Joining organizations or clubs in school is requisite to phases of life like the joy and agony of love, desirability of
granting of academic distinction under DECS Order No. 65, life, the inevitability of death, the anguish of freedom and
s. 1998. This shows school community connection the consequences of choices and actions. Which
reflected in activities geared towards society's needs. What philosophy advocates this view in education?
philosophy is related to this? / Activities planned by A. Existentialism C. Essentialism
school clubs or organizations show school-community B. Perennialism D. Realism
connection geared towards society's needs. What
philosophy is related to this? RATIONALIZATION: A. Existentialism - it is a modern
A. Realism C. Existentialism school of thought that grew out of the thoughts of European
B. Progressivism D. Reconstructivism philosophers , particularly from Soren Kierkegaard, who
believes that the central problem humanity is facing is the
RATIONALIZATION: D. Reconstructivism. ability to cope with its existence.
Reconstructivism aims to achieve social changes. This is a
philosophy that entails the identification of social problems, 35. The teacher should provide for shared experiences in
finding solutions for this and be a part of the solution. the classroom that fosters cooperative learning rather than
competitive learning. Scientific means of inquiry
30. Increase of time allotment in English, Math and Science complements such atmosphere. Which theory advocates
in the Elementary level under the New Elementary School this view?
Curriculum (NESC) as provided in DECS Order No. 1, s. A. Existentialism C. Perennialism
1993 contributes in the culturation of basic literacy by B. Essentialism D. Progressivism
providing the needed essential skills. The related
philosophy is . 36. This philosophy believes that ideas are inherent in the
A. Realism C. Idealism invidual. This explains the nature of the Socratic dialogue
B. Essentialism D. Perennialism in teaching, where the teacher asks questions to wring out
the ideas innate in the learner. Which school of thought has
RATIONALIZATION: B. Essentialism. Essentialism is an advocated this belief?
educational theory rooted in classical realism and idealism A. Naturalism C. Realism
which advocates curricular reform stressing the essentials B. Idealism D. Pragmatism
of the basics like the 3R's.
37. Teacher B believes that the learner can choose what
31. Teacher A believes that the learner is the product of his he can become despite his environment.
environment. Sometimes he has no choice. He/she is A. Rationalist C. Existentialist
determined by his environment. B. Behaviorist D. Progressivist
A. Rationalist C. Existentialist
B. Behaviorist D. Progressivist 38. Teacher F is convinced that whenever a student
performs a desired behavior, provided reinforcement and
RATIONALIZATION: B. Behaviorist. A behaviourist soon the student will learn to perform the behavior on his
believes that human behaviour can be best explained in own. On which principle is Teacher F's conviction based?
terms of responses to external stimuli. Also, education can A. Cognitivism C. Behaviorism
be best achieved by modifying or changing student B. Environmentalism D. Constructivism
behaviours in a socially acceptable manner through the
arrangement of the conditions for learning. The control is 39. Changes in the T.H.E takes care of the cognitive needs
obtained not by manipulating the individual, but the of students. It also emphasizes the use of project method
environment. as implied in DECS Order No. 91, s. 1998. The related
philosophy is
32. The curriculum is viewed as a means of developing .
desirable habits. It is recommended that the way /means to A. Realism C. Progressivism
form these habits is through the mastery of organized B. Existentialism D. Reconstructivism
subject matter. Which philosophy is behind this educational
view? 40. DECS Order No. 13 s. 1998 entitled "Revised rules and
A. Naturalism C. Realism regulations on the teaching of religion" is emphasizing the
B. Idealism D. Pragmatism development of one's spirituality and moral. What
philosophy is related to it?
RATIONALIZATION: C. Realism. This educative process is A. Realism C. Essentialism
viewed mainly as the transmission of information and B. Idealism D. Progressivism
knowledge. The curriculum has the function of forming the
body and this interrelationship gives rise to the dictum 41. DECS Order No. 57 s. 1998 entitled "Clarification on
"sound mind in a sound body." the changes in the Social Studies programs" offers
Economics in 3rd year instead of 4th year. The change
33. Teachers in school perform the role and responsibility hopefully will provide the needed social reform in alleviating
of parents in the development and education of the child. the condition of poverty. What philosophy addresses this
This stems from the belief that the home is the primary concern?
agency in the education of the individual. Thus, teachers A. Realism C. Essentialism
are regarded as surrogate parents along the loco parentis B. Existentialism D. Reconstructivism
principle. Which philosophy espouses this view of
education? 42. DECS Order No. 54, s. 1995 entitled "War on Waste"
A. Pragmatism C. Idealism helps students realize their role in the conservation of
B. Naturalism D. Realism nation's resources. This also helps instil discipline among
them.
RATIONALIZATION: B. Naturalism - the school is seen as What philosophy is related to this?
the extension of home and teachers are deemed A. Realism C. Perennialism
"surrogate parents". B. Essentialism D. Reconstructivism

34. This philosophy believes that students need a

passionate encounter with the positive and negative
43. Which philosophy has the educational objective to 7. “Only the heart can see rightly.” This statement is lifted
indoctrinate Filipinos to accept the teachings of the from what particular novel?
Catholic church which is to foster faith in God? a. The Prince and the Pauper
A. Realism C. Idealism b. The Little Prince
B. Pragmatism D. Existentialism c. The Right One
d. The Pearl
44. Virtue as one component in the teaching of Rizal as a Answer: B
course focuses on the teaching of good and beauty 8. He was the American President who said, “Ask not what
consistent with the good and beauty in God. What America will do for you, but what together we can do for the
philosophy supports this? freedom of man.”
A. Existentialism C. Progressivism a. Gerald Ford
B. Idealism D. Reconstructivism b. Franklin Roosevelt
c. Henry Truman
45. Scouting and Citizens Army Training (CAT) give d. John F. Kennedy
training in character building, citizenship training, etc. which Answer: D
leads to the creation of new social order and a new society 9. History is the witness that ______ passing of time.
eventually. What philosophy supports this? a. testifies
A. Existentialism C. Progressivism b. will testify
B. Perennialism D. Reconstructivism c. testifies for
d. testifies for the
46. Teacher V demonstrated the technique on how to Answer: D
group students according to 10. When I met Liza yesterday, it was the first time I _____
her since Christmas.
1-150 items with answer a. saw
b. had seen
Ctto! Ctto! c. have seen
d. have been seen
1. It is a collection of religious poetry written by Answer: D
Rabindranath Tagore. 11. The commander ordered his men to hold on the fort.
a. Mahabharata What was the message?
b. Gitanjali a. Surrender in arms
c. The Ramayana b. Keep on with the fight
d. Bhagavad Gita c. Disregard the peace negotiation
Answer: B d. Rescue the hostage victims fast and early
2. Robert Frost wrote the poem Acquainted with the Night Answer: B
from which the stanza is taken: 12. “She is a vision of feminine pulchritude.” This stands for
I have been one acquainted with the night. the following EXCEPT
I have walked out in rain-back in rain. a. Loveliness
I have out walked the farthest city light b. Comeliness
The poet in the stanza talks of? c. Homeliness
a. isolation and loneliness d. Physical beauty
b. joy getting out of the house Answer: C
c. youthful delight playing in the rain 13. The Nibelungenlied is a
d. happiness in having been acquainted with the night a. Latin Myth
Answer: A b. Chinese legend
3. Which is the BEST WAY to write the underlined portion c. Russian folk song
of this sentence? Researchers also speculate that some d. Medieval German epic
teachers might have given boys more computer time Answer: D
because parents and teachers expected boys to need 14. An association wherein the name of something is
computers for future careers. substituted by something that represents it.
a. expected a. Metonymy
b. expecting b. Comparison
c. will expect c. Euphemism
d. will have expected d. Personification
Answer: D Answer: A
4. The wounded soldiers were visited by the president who 15. Because the moon rotates on its axis at the same time
honoured them with ____ for their _____. as it ______ around the earth, we see the same side
a. medals – valor a. Revolve
b. gun salute – bravery b. Revolves
c. appointments – dedication c. Is revolving
d. money – sacrifice d. Has been revolving
Answer: A Answer: B
5. Every June, Manila has its festival of outstanding Filipino 16. In English verse, a poetic foot having 1 stressed
films. This was a project initiated by syllable followed by 1 unstressed syllable is ______.
a. Arsenio Lacson a. Trochaic
b. German Moreno b. Iambic
c. Antonio Villegas c. Dactylic
d. Ramon Bagatsing d. Anapaestic
Answer: C Answer: A
6. Which among the sounds below is voiceless? 17. Senators were accused by activists of washing their
a. /b/ hands with the perfumes of Arabia. This state is commonly
b. /z/ known as
c. /g/ a. Guilt
d. /p/ b. Triumph
Answer: D c. Indecision
d. Aggression One of the theories is that the first child receives more of
Answer: A the parents' attention than other children so first-borns tend
18. I suggest that he _____ in the room for one week. to be more intellectual.
a. Stay a. Change is to are
b. Stayed b. Insert a comma after children
c. Staying c. Change parents' to parent's
d. Stays d. Change theories to theory's
Answer: A Answer: B
19. The manager told his workers, “We have to reduce our 28. Carl Sundburg wrote "Jazz Fantasia" which has for its
workforce.” What did he mean? first stanza:
Workers are free to leave Drum on your drums, batter on your banjos, sob on the
Workers are warned of possible lay off long cool winding saxophones. Go to it, O jazzmen.
Workers have to double time on their jobs Which words illustrate alliteration?
Workers should submit themselves to a reducing gym a. Batter and banjos
Answer: B b. Sob and winding
20. The parent remarked, “__________ I come late, just c. Long and cool
lock the door.” d. To and it
a. In the absence Answer: A
b. In the process 29. What is meant by AT SIXES AND SEVENS in this
c. In the event sentence?
d. In the case We moved into the house last week, but I'm afraid
Answer: C everything, is still at sixes and sevens.
21. The copyreader found the news story boring. He found a. The things have not been shipped.
it full of _____. b. In a state of confusion
a. Adjectives c. In an orderly manner
b. Verbs d. The boxes are still intact
c. Pronouns Answer: B
d. Adverbs 30. What is the mood of these lines?
Answer: C Daylight, I must wait for the sunrise
22. There were three guests on the stage. They were made I must think of a new life
up of a parent, the governor and the principal. Who should And I mustn't give in.
be acknowledged first by the valedictorian? When the dawn comes
a. The classmates tonight will be a memory, too
b. The principal And a new day will begin.
c. The governor a. Afraid
d. The parent b. Sarcastic
Answer: C c. Depressed
23. What is suggested in the opening line? June 13, 1986 - d. Hopeful
they came from all over America - 200,000 heroes strong, Answer: D
with their families. Below is the LET Reviewer for General Education GENED:
a. The writer holds great admiration for the veterans Filipino Part 1. We encourage readers/ reviewees to use
b. The writer is opposed to the Vietnam War the comment boxes after the article for discussion.
c. The writer was a veteran of the war 1. Sinabi ni Carlos P. Romulo sa isa niyang akda, “Ang
d. The writer is a flag-waving patriot Pilipino ay may dugong maharlika.” Ano ang kahulugan
Answer: A nito?
24. A readability mismatch happens when the reading a. Ang Pilipino ay nanggaling sa malayang lahi
levels of books exceed the reading levels of the students. b. Ang Pilipino ay sadyang mabuti ang budhi.
In this situation, the students experience frustration and c. Ang Pilipino ay galing sa mayamang lahi
they fall short of the expected or desired output. A student d. Ang Pilipino ay madaling maipagbili
who finds himself/ herself in such a mismatch will likely do Answer: A
which of the following? 2. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang pinakatamang
a. Give an intelligent critique of the selection or story read pangungusap?
b. Write a comprehensive reaction paper regarding the a. Ang mga kabataan sa lansangan ay naglalaro at
selection or story read nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan.
c. Present an argument that the selection or story read was b. Ang kabataan ay naglalaro kung maliwanag ang buwan
not properly written at nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan.
d. Manifest an expected and commensurate emotional c. Ang mga kabataan ay naglalaro at nagtatakbuhan sa
reaction to the selection or story read lansangan kung maliwanag ang gabi.
Answer: C d. Ang mga kabataan kung maliwanag ang buwan ay
25. What does this mean: Excuses are for losers… those nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan at naglalaro.
who take responsibility for their actions are real winners in Answer: C
life. This tells of? 3. Piliin ang gawi ng pagsasalita: Kasiyahan ko nang
a. losers often fail because they find reasons for losing makitang kayo’y nagmamahalan.
b. a winner can also be a quitter a. Pangarap
c. accountability of one’s action tells of bravery b. Pagkontrol ng kilos
d. excuses are needed to justify any failure c. Pagkuha ng impormasyon
Answer: C d. Pagbabahagi ng damdamin
26. A couple accepted a wedding invitation. They showed Answer: D
pleasure in these remarks 4. Ang kaugnayan ng pagkakapatay kina Burgos, Gomez
a. All guests congratulated the organizers and the couple at Zamora sa panitikang Pilipino ay
b. Guests came in and out of the ceremonies a. Nanatiling masigla ang diwang Pilipino
c. The ceremonies were very impressive b. Nakagising sa damdaming makabayan ng mga Pilipino
d. The couple felt uneasy with the priest c. Natutong lumabag sa batas at lumaban sa may
Answer: C kapangyarihan ang mga Pilipino
27. What correction should be made to this sentence? d. Naimpluwensyahan ang diwang alipin ng mga Pilipino
Answer: B d. nang – kapag
5. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang Answer: C
pangako ng anak. 15. Ang butong tinangay ng aso, walang pagsalang
a. Sumasagi nalawayan ito. Ang kaisipang ito ay tumutukoy sa
b. Gumugulo katotohanan ng ______.
c. Bumubuhay a. Pagnanakaw
d. Sumasapi b. Pagtatanan
Answer: B c. Pagpapakasal
6. Ang Kagawaran ng Ugnayang Panlabas ng Pilipinas ay d. Pakikipagkaibigan
gulong-gulo kapag may giyera sa ibang bansa. Ano ang Answer: B
unang ginagampanan ng ambassador ng bansa? 16. Anong uri ng pagbigkas ang salitang “dambuhala”?
a. Bilangin ang mga nasugatan at nasawi a. Malumi
b. Alamin ang mga tirahan ng mga Pilipino sa bayang iyon. b. Mabilis
c. Ipunin ang mga maykaya at ipalipad pauwi. c. Maragsa
d. Bayaang magsipag-uwian sa sariling sikap ang bawat d. Malumay
isa Answer: A
Answer: B 17. Ang katawagan sa pangngalan, pang-abay, pang-uri at
7. Ano ang pokus ng pandiwa sa pahayag na “Bumili ng pandiwa ay?
bagong sasakyan si Angelo”? a. Palabuuan
a. Pokus sa direksyon b. Pangkayarian
b. Pokus sa kagamitan c. Pangnilalaman
c. Pokus sa sanhi d. Palaugnayan
d. Pokus sa aktor Answer: C
Answer: D 18. Ang panukalang inihain niya ay lubhang malalim at
8. Kabaliwan at paglulustay ang inyong ginagawa taon- mahirap arukin.
taon. Higit na marami ang maralitang nangangailangan ng a. Abutin
salapi at dunong. Ang nagsasalita ay b. Unawain
a. Kuripot c. Sukatin
b. Matipid d. Tanggalin
c. Maramot Answer: B
d. Praktikal 19. Ang wikang Filipino ay hawig sa mga wika sa Asya.
Answer: D Alin dito ang pinagmulan ng wikang Filipino?
9. Nasa anong kaganapan ng pandiwa ang pangungusap? a. Bahasa
Naglaro ng basketball sa Rizal Stadium ang koponan ng c. Nihonggo
aming pamantasan. d. Mandarin
a. Sanhi d. Malayo-Polinesyo
b. Tagaganap Answer: D
c. Kagamitan 20. Ano ang katumbas ng “Dekalogo” ni Apolinario Mabini
d. Ganapan na nagsasaad ng aral sa Filipino?
Answer: D a. Mosaic Law
10, Sa aling salita magkakaroon ng saglit na paghinto kung d. Code of Ethics ni Kalantiaw
pinagpipilitang si Rose ang nakabasag ng pinggan? c. New Society ni Pres. Marcos
Hindi si Rose ang nakabasag ng pinggan. d. Code of Citizenship ni Pres. Quezon
a. Rose Answer: A
b. Hindi 21. Siya ay hinirang na taga-sensus ng bahay-bahay. Ano
c. Nakabasag ang kanyang nalikom?
d. Pinggan a. Ang bilang ng tao sa bahay
Answer: B b. Ang kayamanan ng may-bahay
11. Anong tayutay ang tinutukoy sa pahayag. c. Ang datos tungkol sa mga bata sa bawat bahay
Durog ang katawang bumagsak sa semento si Miguel. d. Ang datos tungkol sa mga naninirahan sa bawat bahay
a. Pagtutulad Answer: D
b. Pagbibigay katauhan 22. Kami ang kabataang siyang magiging pag-asa ng
c. Pagmamalabis bayan. Paano ginamit ang salitang may salungguhit?
d. Pagwawangis a. Pagtukoy
Answer: C b. Pagpuri
12. Sino ang pinagkalooban ng karangalan bilang “Unang c. Panghalip
Tunay na Makata” noong 1708? d. Pagmamalaki
a. Jose dela Cruz Answer: A
b. Felipe de Jesus 23. Walang tubig kahapon. Ito ay pangungusap na:
c. Francisco Balagtas a. May paksa
d. Jose Corazon de Jesus b. Walang pandiwa
Answer: B c. May panaguri
13. “Magtatrabaho ako at ikaw ay mag-aaral upang d. Walang paksa
makatapos ka ng pag-aaral.” Anong uri ng pangungusap Answer: D
ito? 24. Ipinagmamalaki mo siya, BAHAG naman pala ang
a. Payak kanyang BUNTOT. Ang ibig sabihin ng salitang may
b. Tambalan malaking titik ay:
c. Hugnayan a. Kuripot
d. Langkapan b. Traydor
Answer: D c. Duwag
14. Mag-aalas-singko na _____ umaga _____ magising d. Mahiyain
siya. Answer: C
a. ng – ng 25. Sabihin ang gawi ng pananalitang ito: “Bawal tumawid,
b. nang – nang may namatay na dito!”
c. ng – nang a. Pananakot
b. Pagtukoy 5. Which of the following has the greatest value:
c. Babala a. 3 + 32 + (3 + 3)2
d. Paalala b. 33
Answer: C c. [(3 + 3)2]2
26. Pinakamahalagang nobelang Pilipino sa maraming d. (3 + 3 + 3)2
taon na nalimbag noong 1906 at tumalakay nang Answer: C
masinsinan sa paksang puhunan laban paggawa at sa 6. The average of 5 different counting numbers is 20. What
sosyalismo ang _____. is the highest possible value that one of the numbers can
a. Luha ng Buwaya have?
b. Banaag at Sikat a. 20
c. Ibong Mandaragit b. 40
d. Pangginggera c. 30
Answer: B d. 90
27. Ayon kay Balagtas, “ang laki sa layaw, karaniwa’y Answer: D
hubad” kaya ang mga bata ay 7. Three brothers inherited a cash amount of P62,000 and
a. jeproks they divided it among themselves in the ratio of 5:4:1. How
b. nag-aartista much more is the largest share than the smallest share?
c. nakapagtatapos sa pag-aaral a. P75,000
d. hindi sumusunod sa magulang b. P30,000
Answer: D c. P24,800
28. Noong taong 1962, ano ang pagbabago sa paglimbag Answer: C
ng diploma at sertipiko ng pagtatapos? 8. What is the missing terms in the series 5, 20, 80,
a. Pinahihintutan ang pribadong paaralan na maglimbag sa ___,1280, ___, 20, 480?
wikang Ingles a. 50;210
b. Nilimbag sa Tagalog ang diploma sa di-Tagalog na b. 40;160
bayan c. 35;135
c. Nilimbag sa Filipino ang diploma ngunit may Ingles d. 320;5120
d. Nalimbag sa Filipino ang diploma Answer: D
Answer: D 9. At what rate per annum should P2400 be invested so
29. Ang gintong panahon ng mga manunulat noong that it will earn an interest of P800 in 8 years?
panahon ng Amerikano ay batid sa uring a. 6 ½ %
a. Sanaysay b. 5 ½ %
b. Nobela c. 4.17 %
c. Panulaan d. 6 %
d. Maikling kwento Answer: C
Answer: D 10. The area of a rectangle is (x2 + 2x - 😎. If its length is x
30. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang may wastong gamit ng + 4, what is its width?
tinig ng pandiwa? a. x + 2
a. Ang hinog na papaya na kinuha sa puno ni Marie. b. x - 2
b. Kinuha ni Marie ang hinog na papaya sa puno. c. x + 1
c. Kinuha sa puno ang hinog na papaya ni Marie. d. x + 6
d. Papayang hinog ang kinuha sa puno ni Marie. Answer: B
Answer: B 11. What is the value of 12⅙ - 3 ⅜ - 5 ⅔ + 20 ¾?
Below is the LET Reviewer for General Education GENED: a. 21 1/8
Mathematics Part 1. We encourage readers/ reviewees to b. 22
use the comment boxes after the article for discussion. c. 23 7/8
1. Two buses leave the same station at 8:00 pm. One bus d. 21
travels north at the rate of 30 kph and the other travels east Answer: C
at 40 kph. How many kilometers apart are the buses at 10 12. The vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is 20°. What is
pm? the measure of one of the base angles?
a. 140 km a. 150°
b. 100 km b. 60°
c. 70 km c. 75°
d. 50 km d. 80°
Answer: B Answer: D
2. Calculate the mean absolute deviation of the following 13. Ana and Beth do a job together in three hours. Working
numbers: 60, 80, 100, 75 and 95 alone, Ana does the job in 5 hours. How long will it take
a. 12.4 Beth to do the job alone?
b. 14.2 a. 3 and 1/3 hours
c. 16.1 b. 2 and 1/3 hours
d. 18.9 c. 3 hours
Answer: A d. 7 and 1/2 hours
3. Which of the following is the factorization of the binomial Answer: D
x2 - 42? 14. How much greater is the sum of the first 50 counting
a. (x + 4)(x + 2) numbers greater than the sum of the first 100 counting
b. (x – 4)2 numbers?
c. x(x + 2x + 2) a. 110
d. (x – 4)(x + 4) b. 3,775
Answer: D c. 3,155
4. What value of x will satisfy the equation: 0.4(5x - 1470) = d. 1200
x? Answer: N
a. 490 15. Which of the following has the largest value?
b. 2,130 a. 85
c. 1470 b. 39
Answer: D c. 65
d. 94 Answer: C
Answer: A 25. Determine the midpoint of the line segment joining the
16. A water tank contains 18 liters when it is 20% full. How points (7, -3) and (-1, 6).
many liters does it contain when 50% full? a. (2, 3/2)
a. 60 b. (2, -3/2)
b. 30 c. (3, 3/2)
c. 58 d. (1, 5/2)
d. 45 Answer: C
Answer: D 26. Which of these has the longest perimeter?
17. The edges of a rectangular solid have these measures: a. A square 21 cm on a side
1.5 feet by 1½ feet by 3 inches. What is its volume in cubic b. A rectangle 19 cm long and 24 cm wide
inches? c. An equilateral triangle whose side is 28 cm
a. 324 d. A right triangle whose two legs are 24 and 32 cm
b. 225 Answer: D
c. 972 27. How many square inches are in 2 square yard?
d. 27 a. 900
Answer: C b. 144
18. In a certain school, the ratio of boys to girls is 5 is to 7. c. 1296
If there are 180 boys and girls in the school, how many d. 2,592
boys are there? Answer: D
a. 105 28. In a playground for Kindergarten kids, 18 children are
b. 90 riding tricycles or bicycles. If there are 43 wheels in all, how
c. 45 many tricycles are there?
d. 75 a. 8
Answer: D b. 9
19. Ruben’s grades in 6 subjects are 88, 90, 97, 90, 91 and c. 7
86? What is the least grade that he should aim for in the d. 11
7th subject if he has to have an average of 88? Answer: C
a. 92 29. Nelia takes ¾ hour to dress and get ready for school. It
b. 74 takes 4/5 hour to reach the school. If her class starts
c. 88 promptly at 8:00 am; what is the latest time she can jump
d. 85 out of bed in order not to be late for school?
Answer: B a. 6:42 am
20. On a certain day, three computer technicians took turns b. 6:27 am
in manning a 24-hour internet shop. The number of hours c. 6:57 am
Cesar, Bert, and Danny were on duty was in the ratio 3:4:5, d. 7:02 am
respectively. The shop owner pays them P50 per hour. Answer: B
How much would Danny receive for that day? 30. Which common fraction is equivalent to 0.215?
a. P 230 a. 43/200
b. P500 b. 27/125
c. P160 c. 21/50
d. P480 d. 108/375
Answer: B Answer: A
21. A retailer buys candies for P90.25. The pack has 35 Below is the LET Reviewer for General Education GENED:
pieces of candies. If she sells each candy for P2.25, how Science Part 1. We encourage readers/ reviewees to use
much profit does she make? the comment boxes after the article for discussion.
a. P11.50 1. Which of the following statements best describes a
b. P56.25 hypothetical element with an electron configuration of
c. P37.50 1s22s22p63s23p5?
d. P18.75 a. The hypothetical element has an atomic number of 11.
22. An online shop sells a certain calculator for P950 and b. The hypothetical element is a member of Group V,
charges P150 for shipping within Manila, regardless of the otherwise called the Nitrogen Group.
number of calculators ordered. Which of the following c. The hypothetical element is in the fifth position in the p-
equations shows the total cost 👍 of an order as a function block, along the third period of the periodic table.
of the number of calculators ordered (x)? d. The hypothetical element is located at the third position
a. y = (950 + 150)x of the p-block, along the fifth period of the periodic table.
b. y = 150x +950 Answer: C
c. x = 950y + 150 2. Despite the observed diversity among organisms, they
d. y = 950x + 150 are all made from the same set of biomolecules composed
Answer: D of monomeric units except:
23. One side of a 45° - 45° - 90° triangle measures x cm. a. Proteins
What is the length of its hypotenuse? b. Carbohydrates
a. X √3 cm c. Nucleic Acids
b. X cm d. Lipids and Fats
c. (X √3)/2 cm Answer: D
d. X √2 cm 3. What will be formed when radium isotope, with 88
Answer: D protons and 138 neutrons undergoes alpha decay?
24. The legs of one right triangle are 9 and 12, while those a. Radon Atom (Rn222) with 86 Protons
of another right triangle are 12 and 16. How much longer is b. Francium Atom (Fr222) with 87 Protons
the perimeter of the larger triangle than the perimeter of the c. Actinium Atom (Ac222) with 89 Protons
smaller triangle? d. Thorium Atom (Th232) with 90 Protons
a. 84 Answer: A
b. 7 4. Which of the following examples best illustrates
c. 12 application of Boyle’s Law?
d. 14 a. A tire becomes harder as more air is pumped into it.
b. A sealed aerosol can explodes when thrown into a fire. 12. It is a common observation that mushrooms thrive few
c. A balloon expands and bursts when exposed to direct days after lightning strikes. Which among the following
sunlight. biogeochemical cycles is involved in this process?
d. A scuba divers stops at certain depths as he ascends to a. Nitrogen cycle
the ocean’s surface. b. Carbon-Oxygen cycle
Answer: D c. Phosphorus cycle
5. Three liquids A, B, C were studied in a laboratory. Liquid d. Sulfur cycle
A was found to float over B and C. It was also found that Answer: A
liquid A flows fastest among the three. What can be said 13. Which of the following factors contribute to an increase
about liquid A? in human population?
a. Densest and most viscous I. Immigration II. Emigration
b. Densest and least viscous III. Natality IV. Mortality
c. Least dense and most viscous a. III and IV
d. Least dense and least viscous b. II and III
Answer: D c. I only
6. Which of the following statements represents a physical d. I and III
change? Answer: D
a. An antacid tablet forms bubbles when dissolved in water. 14. Shown below is a simple food web in a grassy
b. A flashlight beam slowly gets dimmer and finally dies out community. The arrow symbol means eaten by. What
over time. would happen if all snakes are killed?
c. The lawn grows thicker every day because fertilizers Grass>Grasshopper>Frog>Snake
were added into the soil. Bird>Snake
d. Frozen mango juice melted when left standing at room a. Grass population would increase.
temperature for 30 minutes. b. Grasshopper population would increase.
Answer: D c. Bird and frog populations would increase.
7. Which of the following best explains why farmers burn d. Grasshopper and bird populations would increase.
rice straw and hull during seasons of harvest? Answer: C
a. Burning rice hulls and straws produce compounds that 15. Which of the following shows mechanical weathering of
act as repellant for pests which may damage plantation. rocks?
b. The smoke produced by burning rice hulls and straws a. formation of caverns
stimulate growth and fruit bearing of trees. b. acids dissolves rocks
c. Rice hulls and straws are burned so that more spaces c. freezing water between rock particles
will be available for planting next set of crops. d. iron in rocks combine with oxygen
d. Ash from burnt rice hulls and straws are rich in Answer: C
compounds that could neutralize acidic soil so that more 16. PAGASA announces the approach of the seasonal
crops will grow winds. The familiar names used are Amihan and Habagat,
8. Acid rain occurs when ____________. internationally known as ________ and ________
Answer: D respectively.
8. Acid rain occurs when _________. a. Northeast and southwest
a. carbon dioxide combines with water in the atmosphere. b. Trade wind and easterlies
b. phosphorus-rich water in lakes evaporates to form c. Southwest and northeast
phosphoric acid. d. Westerlies and easterlies
c. sulfur released in burning fossil fuels combines with Answer: A
water in the atmosphere. 17. Fog is a cloud with its base at or very near the ground.
d. excess hydrogen is released into the atmosphere to The formation of fog generally occurs after the ground has
produce acids. lost heat by:
Answer: C a. Evaporation
9. Why is it difficult to integrate nitrogen gas from the b. Convection
atmosphere into the nitrogen cycle of the biosphere? c. Conduction
a. Nitrogen is very abundant in the atmosphere d. Radiation
b. Living organisms quickly absorb nitrogen gas Answer: D
c. Oceans quickly absorb nitrogen gas 18. Why do we see the sun rise in the east?
d. Few organisms can directly utilize atmospheric nitrogen a. The earth revolves eastward.
Answer: D b. The earth rotates from west to east.
10. Which of the following sentences about greenhouse c. We are located in the 20th meridian.
effect is INCORRECT? d. On the globe, we are located in the east.
a. Greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere which Answer: B
are returned to the earth’s surface. 19. If a voltage of 100 volts produces a current of 5
b. Greenhouse effect is important in maintaining the amperes in an electrical device, what is the resistance?
temperature of the earth. a. 95 Ohms
c. Greenhouse effect is due to gases that absorb the green b. 20 Ohms
region of light from the sun. c. 105 Ohms
d. Greenhouse effect increases the overall surface d. 500 Ohms
temperature of the earth. Answer: B
Answer: C 20. Which of the following best differentiates an
11. When a gardener propagates a plant by taking cuttings, earthquake's intensity from its magnitude?
he plants his cutting in a well-watered soil in a plant pot. a. Intensity describes 'the depth from which the earthquake
What is the most likely reason why he may then cover the originated’ while magnitude refers to ‘the energy of the
plant and pot with a lightly perforated polythene bag? earthquake’.
a. To reduce the water demand of the cutting. b. Intensity cannot be measured while magnitude can be
b. To decrease the rate of gaseous exchange by the plant. measured using a seismograph.
c. To reduce the chance of attack by pests. c. Intensity refers to the strength of the quake while
d. To protect the plant from cold weather. magnitude refers to the degree of destruction it caused at
Answer: A the epicenter.
d. Intensity is a measure of how much damage an a. Hydrotropism
earthquake cause at the surface while magnitude is the b.Thigmotropism
strength of the quake. c. Geotropism
Answer: D d. Phototropism
21. Comparing the speed of sound in liquids, gases, and Answer: B
solids, the speed of sound is usually lowest in ____ and Below is the LET Reviewer for General Education GENED:
highest in ____. Social Science Part 1. We encourage readers/ reviewees
a. solids, gases to use the comment boxes after the article for discussion.
b. gases, liquids 1. What factor was a major cause of both World War I and
c. liquids, solids World War II?
d. gases, solids a. The spread of Marxian ideas into Europe
Answer: D b. The dropping of atomic bombs
22. Which has a greater density, a lake full of water or a c. Nationalism and national borders
cupful of water? d. The rise of totalitarian fascist states
a. The cup full of water Answer: D
b. The lake full of water 2. In which organization is the Philippines a member to
c. Not enough information fight communist aggression?
d. They have the same density a. APEC
Answer: D b. ASA
23. A stainless steel spoon feels colder than a plastic c. UN
spoon because stainless steel d. SEATO
a. absorbs less heat from the hand than plastic does Answer: D
b. is really colder than plastic 3. The theory that population increases by geometrical ratio
c. has a lower temperature than plastic while the means of subsistence increases by arithmetical
d. conducts heat away from the hand faster than plastic ratio is attributed to?
does a. Karl Marx
Answer: D b. Robert Malthus
24. Why is it NOT advisable to repeatedly open the door of c. Emile Durkheim
a refrigerator? d. Aristotle
a. It will loosen the hinges of the refrigerator's door Answer: B
b. Leads to wastage in electrical energy. 4. In what instance is the Filipino double-standard morality
c. Repeated opening introduces bacteria in to the shown?
refrigerator. a. A couple brings their sick child to the doctor then later to
d. The warm air outside lowers the temperature inside thus the espiritista
making the refrigeration less-efficient. b. Young parents bring up their children in a manner
Answer: B different from how they were brought up
25. What kind of mirror is used in cars to give the driver a c. Illiterate parents are eager to send their children to
wider area and smaller image of the traffic behind him/her? school even if they themselves did not go to school
a. Double concave d. A married man who flirts with someone else other than
b. Convex his wife seems acceptable but a married woman who flirts
c. Plane with another man is condemned.
d. Concave Answer: D
Answer: B 5. Which part of Asia does the Arabian peninsula occupy?
26. Why do we hear thunder some seconds after seeing a. Northwest
lightning? b. Southeast
a. Light appears brighter in the sky. c. Southwest
b. Light travels faster than sound. d. Northeast
c. Sound travels 1.331 m/s Answer: C
d. Sound is released later actually 6. The important factors which have contributed to the
Answer: B weakness in the internalization of desirable values is the?
27. Water has a higher specific heat than iron. What does a. Lack of models among the very people expected to
this mean? exemplify these values
a. Water is hotter than iron b. Use of approaches which are mainly cognitive rather
b. Water heats more rapidly than iron than effective
c. Water is more dense than iron c. Lack of follow up systems from one grade level to
d. Water heats more slowly than iron another
Answer: D d. Minimum recognition and appreciation given to teachers
28. If a colorblind man marries a woman who has normal Answer: A
vision and no history of the disease, it is most probable that 7. To govern is to rule and the government rules by laws.
all of their : Whose main duty is the enforcement of laws?
a. daughters will be carriers a. Police department
b. daughters will be colorblind b. Judiciary department
c. sons will be carriers c. Legislative department
d. sons will be colorblind d. Executive department
Answer: A Answer: D
29. Albino corn seedlings may grow several inches tall. 8. The term that refers to the class of Filipinos who were
However, they will eventually die, primarily because free and independent
a. direct sunlight will destroy their cells a. Timawa
b. they lack adequate root system b. Maharlika
c. they cannot produce their own food c. Aliping namamahay
d. they cannot obtain carbon dioxide d. Aliping saguiguilid
Answer: C Answer: A
30. Mimosa pudica, locally known as Makahiya is called as 9. The Spanish expedition responsible for naming the
such because its leaflets tend to close when touched. This archipelago Filipinas
organismal response to a given stimuli is called: a. Magellan’s expedition
b. Loarca expedition 20. With the opposition of the parity rights in mind, who
c. Legaspi expedition does NOT belong to the group?
d. Villalobos expedition a. Claro M. Recto
Answer: D b. Jose Laurel
10. The third and last military governor of the Philippines c. Manuel Roxas
was d. Pedro Taruc
a. Gen. Wesley Merritt Answer: C
b. Gen. Elwell Otis 21. When the Filipino reformists asked for the assimilation
c. Gen. Arthur MacArthur of the Philippines by Spain, what did they ask for? For the
d. Gen. Douglas MacArthur Philippines to ____
Answer: C a. Become independent from Spain
11. Which Katipunan member commuted from Cavite to b. Become a province of Spain
Manila to buy materials used to make ammunitions? c. Be independent from Spain with certain conditions
a. Teresa Magbanua d. Be represented in the Spanish Cortes
b. Agueda Esteban Answer: B
c. Teodora Alonso 22. Who among the Presidents changed the date of our
d. Trinidad Tecson celebration of Independence day from July 4 to June 12?
Answer: B a. Ramon Magsaysay
12.Which economic system is based on free enterprise? b. Diosdado Macapagal
a. Globalism c. Carlos Garcia
b. Mixed economies d. Ferdinand Marcos
c. Capitalism Answer: B
d. Communism 23. In which country did the Philippines participate in the
Answer: C world’s peacekeeping operations by sending doctors,
13. How is the so-called colonial mentality manifested? nurses, soldiers and police?
a. Cultural relativism a. Israel
b. Cultural diversity b. East Timor
c. Xenocentrism c. Iraq
d. Ethnocentrism d. Iran
Answer: C Answer: C
14. Which is a safeguard against unfair trade practices like 24. In which poem did Rizal write about offering one’s life
short-weighing? for one’s country?
a. Total Quality Movement a. A La Juventud Filipina
b. Consumerism b. Song of Maria Clara
c. Consumer vigilance c. Sa Aking mga Kabata
d. Substandardization d. Mi Ultimo Adios
Answer: C Answer: D
15. If the seven continents were arranged from largest to 25. As an effect of our geography, in which of the following
smallest, in which order does Australia fall? island/s do people travel mostly by water?
a. 4th a. Luzon
b. 5th b. Mindanao
c. 6th c. Visayas
8. 7th d. Visayas and Mindanao
Answer: D Answer: C
16. In which continent can we find stormy Cape Horn which 26. As an insular country, to which principle does the
is known as the graveyard of ships and sailors? Philippines adhere when it comes to territorial boundary?
a. Africa a. Two hundred nautical miles of the country’s coast
b. Australia b. Three hundred fifty nautical miles from shore
c. South America c. Three-mile territorial limit
d. Asia d. Archipelagic doctrine
Answer: C Answer: D
17. Which led to the creation of Pakistan as a nation in 27. Which part/s of the Visayas has/have comparatively
1947? Religious differences between more excessively moist climate and limited arable lands?
a. Hindus and Christians a. Western
b. Christians and Muslims b. Eastern
c. Hindus and Buddhists c. Eastern and Central
d. Hindus and Muslims d. Central and Western
Answer: D Answer: B
18. Which is common to Sun Yat Sen and Mahatma 28. Which follows Pres. Garcia’s “Filipino First Policy”?
Gandhi? Filipinos
a. Promoted a society ruled by religious leaders a. Should buy and consume Filipino products only
b. Rejected violence as a way to political power b. Should not contribute to the brain drain problem
c. Led a successful nationalistic movement in their c. Should be selective in the entry in the entry of foreign
respective countries professionals in the country
d. Supported Marxist philosophy to change existing d. Were to be given first preference in all matters related to
governments the economic development of the country
Answer: B Answer: D
19. Nebuchadnezzar was to the Babylonian Empire as 29. Aside from the Philippines, which countries claim part
Asoka was to the ______ Empire. of the Spratly islands in the South China Sea?
a. Roman a. China, Thailand, Brunei, Malaysia
b. Gupta b. China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia
c. Greek c. Indonesia, China, Taiwan, Malaysia
d. Maurya d. China, Thailand, Brunei, Malaysia
Answer: D Answer: B
30. The following are our constitutional rights EXCEPT to
a. Free access to legal assistance which shall not be a. necessary to ensure that the materials are reliable.
denied due to poverty b. unethical because he does not trust the author.
b. Have access to all records of the government c. unnecessary because all resources from the internet are
c. Be presumed innocent until proven guilty dependable.
d. Form association and labor unions d. just a waste of time.
Answer: B Answer: A
Below is the LET Reviewer for General Education GENED: 10. When a teacher asks the consistency of a material
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Part 1. taken from the internet with other available materials,
We encourage readers/ reviewees to use the comment he/she is concerned with its?
boxes after the article for discussion. a. relevance
1. Which of the following is not a benefit of technology in b. accuracy
education? c. coverage
a. Improves critical-thinking abilities. d. currency
b. Unlimited access to games and other internet sites. Answer: B
c. Allows cooperative learning.
d. Increases self-expression. Random Reviewer: 😊
Answer: B 1. Manila Bulletin- the oldest existing newspaper since
2. Which situation shows that technology can be used to 1900 in the Phil.
motivate students to learn? 2. Aliguyon- the hero of Ifugao epic Hudhud.
a. Teacher Eric employs educational games related to the 3. Bantugan- the hero of Maranaw epic Darangen.
lesson they are taking. 4. Book burning- the event marked the 1st literary
b. Miss Cleo designs lessons which use cooperative demonstration in Phil.
learning with technology integration. 5. Balagtas- Fil.poet snobbed by Huseng Sisiw.
c. Mr. Jimmy utilizes computer assisted instruction 6. Ladino- a person who could read and write in Spanish
programs so that students will learn at their own pace. and Tagalog.
d. Teacher Sarah assigns projects to her class where self- 7. Poet of the Love- Jose Corazon de Jesus
expression and creativity is acknowledged. 8. Mi Ultimo Adios- Rizal's best work
Answer: A 9. 17- letters of Alibata
3. He is considered as the “Father of Modern Media in 10. Ninay- 1st Fil.social novel by Pedro Paterno
Education”. 11. Pascual Poblete- Father of Fil. Newspapers
a. Jean Piaget 12. Genoveva Edroza Matute- 1st Palanca Awardee for
b. Robert Gagne short story.
c. B.F. Skinner 13. Kwento ni Mabuti- written by Genoveva E.M. which
d. Edgar Dale won Palanca Awards for short story.
Answer: D 14. Dionisio Salazar- 1st Palanca Awardee for Play.
4. It is a term to denote a whole range of technologies 15. Social Aspect- focus of MAKAMISA.
associated with processing information and with sending 16. Ambrosio Bautista- author of Declaration of Phil.
and receiving messages. Independence.
a. Educational Technology 17. Leona Florentino- 1st Poetess of the Phil.
b. Information and Communication Technology 18. Angel Magahum- called Literary Colussus of the
c. Media Technology Visayas.
d. Instructional Systems Design 19. Tomas Pinpin- Prince of Fil. Printers
Answer: B 20. Severino Reyes- Father of Fil. Drama
5. A methodology widely used for developing new training 21. Epifanio delos Santos- Greatest among the Great Fil.
programs. Scholars.
a. Microsoft 22. Pedro Serrano Laktaw- Filipino Tutor of Spanish King
b. World Wide Web 23. Clemente Zulueta- Historian of the Revolution.
c. Instructional Systems Design 24. Theogony- origin of gods in mythology
d. Computer Technology 25. Theomachy- battle among the gods of supremacy
Answer: C between good and evil in mythologies.
6. This is considered to be the first manual data processing 26. Titanomachy- the war between the Titans and
device developed in China in the 12th century A.D. Olympian gods.
a. Hieroglyphics 27. Theophany- visible appearance of a god to a man.
b. Papyrus 28. Amphion- son of Zeus and Antiope who built a wall
c. Printing Press around Thebes by charming the stones into place with a
d. Abacus lyre.
Answer: D 29. Ahasuerus- the Wandering Jew in Eugene Sue's novel.
7. He is considered to be the “Father of Computing” 30. August Strindberg- a Norwegian writer best known for
because of his contributions to the basic design of his problem/social play like "Ghosts".
computer. 31. Li Po- Greatest Chinese Poet before Revolution.
a. John Napier 32. Tolstoy- great Russian short story writer ( God sees the
b. William Oughtred truth but waits).
c. Blaise Pascal 33. Tagore- Greatest Indian writer.
d. Charles Babbage 34. Goethe- wrote the Tragedy of Faust.
Answer: D 35. Eugene O' Neill- dramatist known as The Most Modern
8. Which is the standard input device that accepts letters, of Moderns.
numbers and commands from the user? 36. Oresteia- the only extrant trilogy
a. Trackpad 37. Kabuki- the drama of Japanese bourgeoisie.
b. Lightpen 38. Kalidasa- India's Shakespeare.
c. Mouse 39. Eris- Greek goddess of Discord
d. Keyboard 40. Athena- Zeus' favorite daughter; goddess of cities,
Answer: D civilization, and wisdom.
9. Mr. Rico carefully studies the materials he acquired from 41. Lope de Vega- established the National Theater in
the internet. He always examines if the author is qualified Spain.
to present the material. This practice is? 42. Elizabeth I - during golden age in England
43. Pericles- during golden age in Greece. indication of what kind of philosophy? A. Progressivism C.
44.Lethe- the river of forgetfulness in Greek Myth. Existentialism B. Naturalism D. Idealism
45. Argos- the dog that guards the entrance to Hades. RATIONALIZATION: D - Idealism. Idealism is the answer
46. Song of Hiawatha- epic of US. because it stresses the existence of ideas independent
47. Hemingway- writer of Snows of Kilimanjaro and The from the material world. Ideas that which exist in the mind
Killers. are the only reality.
48. Flaubert- writer of Madame Bovary
49. Sartre- writer of Le Stanger. 3. Teacher X has not only explained the concept of
50. Pirandello- an Italian who established the Teatro del Philosophy of Education but also imparted this to her
Speechio and whose plays used mirrors for effect. students. This demonstrates what kind of philosophy? A.
51. Hauptman- German playwright and exponent of Naturalism C. Realism B. Idealism D. Perennialism
Theater of the Absurd and Happy Days. RATIONALIZATION: C - Realism. Realism concerns with
52. Arthur Miller- American playwright on expressionism what is real, actual. For ideas to be realized, they must be
and wrote The Glass Menagerie. transferred or demonstrated.
53. Edict of Nantes- the law that granted religious tolerance
to Protestants. 4. In his class, Teacher M always presents principles and
54. Robinson Crusoe- often called the first true novel in values so as to encourage his students to examine them
English. and decide for themselves whether to accept them or not.
55. Princess of Cleves- 1st important French novel by What kind of philosophy does he practice? A. Idealism C.
Marie de la Fayette. Humanism B. Essentialism D. Existentialism
56. Faust- a character based on true-to-life person. RATIONALIZATION: D - Existentialism. Existentialism is a
57. Emily Dickinson- a poet that had an eccentric use of philosophy that emphasizes subjectivity, freedom and
punctuations, making use of dashes liberally for emphasis. responsibility.
58. Madame Bovary- showpiece of French realism. 5. When a teacher emphasizes that man’s sense should be
59. War and Peace- a historical novel about Napoleonic trusted because they are the only way to acquire
invasion of Russia in 1812. knowledge, the teacher can be regarded as . A. Naturalist
60. Leo Tolstoy- become the leader of religious cult. C. Empiricist B. Realist D. Pragmatist
61. Chekhov- implied his works of pessimism. RATIONALIZATION: C -Empiricism. Empiricism upholds
62. James Joyce- best identified with modernism. that the only source of knowledge is the senses and sense-
63. Virginia Woolfe- an ardent feminist. based experience.
64. Franz Kafka- known for his work The Metamorphosis
65. 100yrs. Of Solitude- novel by Gabriel Marquez. 6. Teacher K views her pupils as unique, free choosing,
66. Battle Horn- most cherished weapon of a boy in The and responsible individuals. She plans activities where the
Song Of Roland. pupil can develop his unique personality. What theory
67. Mercutio- Romeo's bestfriend who was slain by Tybalt, underlies this nature of the pupil? A. Realism C.
Juliet's relative. Existentialism B. Essentialism D. Progressivism
68. Antigone- child of Oedipus who helped him during his RATIONALIZATION: C. Existentialism. Existentialism is the
last days. philosophy of subjectivity of self hood whose fundamental
69. Carmen- a novel which became one of the worlds doctrine proclaims man’s freedom in the accomplishment
famous operas. of his destiny. In this case, emphasis is given on the
70. Children of God- a novel tells the story of Joseph Smith students rather than on the curriculum content.
and how he founded the Mormon religion in Utah.
71. Jane Eyre- a psychological romance by Charlotte 7. "Learning is the process of retrieving prior learning", this
Bronte. About a young orphan who becomes a governess is a statement from _.
and catches the attention of her employer. A. Constructivist C. Progressivist B. Reconstructivist D.
72. Charon- he ferries the dead in the river Acheron. Empiricist
73. Frankenstein- the creator of the monster. RATIONALIZATION: A. Constructivist. As defined,
74. Cupid and Psyche- a beautiful maiden achieves Constructivism is a philosophy of learning which asserts
immortality becoz her love and faith triumphs over mistrust. that reality does not exist outside of the human
conceptions. It is the individual that construct reality by
ROFESSIONAL EDUCATION reflecting on his own experience and gives meaning to it. It
is founded on the premise that by reflecting on our own
1. The Philippine Elementary School Curriculum gives experiences, we construct our own understanding of the
greater emphasis on the development of basic skills like world we live in. Therefore, learning is simply the process
reading, writing, and arithmetic. What is the philosophical of adjusting our mental modes to accommodate new
basis for this? A. Pragmatism C. Essentialism B. experiences.
Perennialism D. Existentialism 8. Teacher U teaches to his pupils that pleasure is not the
RATIONALIZATION: C. Essentialism. Essentialism - is an highest good. Teacher's teaching is against what
educational theory rooted in classical realism and idealism philosophy? A. Realism C. Epicureanism B. Hedonism D.
which advocates curricular reform stressing the essentials Empiricism
of the basics like the 3R's. RATIONALIZATION: B. Hedonism. Epicureanism is just a
Pragmatism- is regarded as an American philosophy form of Hedonism. Hedonism is the general, Epicureanism
whose various forms advocate experimentalism, is the specific. Always select the general answer.
instrumentalism, functionalism, and practicalism and their
curricular offerings imply a wide range of subject areas. 9. After listening to the homily of the Priest about fidelity,
Pereninialism- is a traditional educational theory that puts Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her understanding of
premium on eternal truth as contained in the "Great the value of fidelity has become deeper as she related this
Books". Existentialism - personalizes knowledge to the to her past experience. This typifies what kind of
individual. The person chooses the knowledge that he philosophy? A. Constructivism C. Humanism B.
deems is relevant to his process of becoming to realize his Reconstructivism D. Existentialism
essence. RATIONALIZATION: A. Constructivism. Constructivism is a
philosophy of learning which asserts that reality does not
2. Teacher H asks one of her students, “What do you want exist outside the human conceptions. It is the individual
to become when you grow up?” This question is an who construct reality by reflecting on his own experience
and gives meaning to it.
 RATIONALIZATION: A. Experimentalism. Experimentalism
10. After studying the Principle of Identity, Teacher W asks believes that things are constantly changing. It is based on
her students to determine which among the given set of the view that reality is what works right now and that
problems conforms to the said identity. This shows that goodness comes from group decisions. As a result,
Teacher W upholds what kind of Philosophy? A. schools exist to discover and expand the society we live in.
Perennialism C. Essentialism B. Progressivism D. Students study social experiences and solve problems.
Naturalism
RATIONALIZATION: B. Progressivism. Progressivism is a 18. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers:
philosophy of learning by doing things. "Subject matter should help students understand and
appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept
11. Thea listened to the advice given by her sister to end complete responsibility for their thoughts, feelings, and
the relationship that she has with Gilbert. However, her actions." From which philosophy is this thought based? /
sister learned that the advice she has given was not Teacher V teaches her students to appreciate themselves
followed and Thea decided to continue the relationship. as unique individuals and are to accept the responsibility to
This action of Thea is a manifestation of what kind of their feelings, actions and thoughts. She upholds the
philosophy? A. Essentialism C. Perennialism B. philosophy of A. Perennialism C. Existentialism B.
Existentialism D. Humanism Essentialism D. Progressivism
RATIONALIZATION: B. Existentialism. Existentialism is the RATIONALIZATION: C. Existentialism. Existentialism is the
philosophy of subjectivity of selfhood and proclaims man’s philosophy of subjectivity of selfhood and proclaims man’s
freedom in the accomplishment of his destiny. freedom in the accomplishment of his destiny.

12. After finishing the degree in Education, Teacher M 19. Teacher H class is engage in problem solving activity
learns that learning never stops. In fact, she accumulates which in a way is a reflection of the personal and social
more knowledge after leaving the portal of her alma mater. experiences. The purpose of this activity is for the students
This typifies what kind of philosophy? A. Constructivism C. to acquire the skills that can help them in solving their own
Progressivism B. Perennialism D. Humanism real-life problems. What philosophy can best describe this?
RATIONALIZATION: C. Progressivism. Progressivism A. Realism C. Progressivism B. Idealism D. Existentialism
connotes change, growth and development. It is an active RATIONALIZATION: C. Progressivism. Progressivism
form of philosophy for it continues to evolve. connotes growth and development. In this manner learning
comes best when things are being experienced, that is
13. Matilda is an advocate of the principle “making the learning by doing things. It involves participation of the
most of your life”. She is indeed an advocate of what kind students and allows them to exercise freedom.
of philosophy? A. Humanism C. Realism B. Perennialism
D. Existentialism 20. In the Social Science class of Teacher G, students
RATIONALIZATION: A. Humanism. Humanism is a identify the various social and economic problems that
philosophy that stresses to “live life to the fullest”. require urgent solutions. They not only discuss the ways to
address it but also agreed to participate in solving them.
14. Teacher X is a very dedicated teacher in the nursery. What kind of philosophy does this class uphold? A.
Her foremost concern is for students to learn how to adapt Naturalism C. Progressivism B. Constructivism D.
themselves in the environment. This shows that Teacher X Reconstructivism
upholds what kind of philosophy? A. Naturalism C. RATIONALIZATION: D. Reconstructivism.
Progressivism B. Pragmatism D. Rationalism Reconstructivism covers the underlying factors that
RATIONALIZATION: A. Naturalism. Naturalism aims to constitute reality or society. In this regard, students are
unfold the child’s potential, not to prepare him for a definite encourage to become involved in the problems whether
vocation or social position but to prepare him to adapt to political, social, or economical that confront the society and
the changing times and needs. be able to arrive at solutions in order to reconstruct society.

15. Teacher J serves as an inspiration to his students 21. A curriculum should only include those that have
because of his efficiency and effectiveness as a teacher. survived the test of time and combine the symbols of
The mind set of his students towards him/her is an instance literature, history, and mathematics. Thus, curriculum like
of what kind of philosophy? A. Realism `C. Nationalism B. this contains values that are constant and universal. What
Idealism D. Constructivism philosophy describes this kind of curriculum? A. Idealism
RATIONALIZATION: B. Idealism. Idealism is a philosophy C. Humanism B. Perennialism D. Essentialism
which asserts that what’s in the mind is the only reality. In RATIONALIZATION: B. Perennialism. Perennialism
this situation, the teacher inspires his/her students through maintains that education involves confronting the problems
the values that he/she possessed. Values are absolute are and questions that have challenged people over the
told to belong in realm of ideas. Hence, these are centuries. Thus there is a need to study classical tradition
considered as ideas that exist only in the mind. of great books.
22. Who among the following puts more emphasis on core
16. John learns well through active interplay with others. requirements, longer school day, longer academic year and
His learning increases when engaged in activities that has more challenging textbooks? A. Perennialist C.
meaning in him. Which philosophy can describe this? A. Progressivist B. Essentialist D. Existentialist
Progressivism C. Realism B. Idealism D. Empiricism RATIONALIZATION: B. Essentialist. Essentialism is an
RATIONALIZATION: A. Progressivism. Progressivism is a educational theory rooted in classical realism and idealism
philosophy of hands of learning or experiential learning. which advocates curricular reform stressing the essentials
“Learning by doing”. Learning is based from the questions of the basics like the 3R's.
of one’s experience of the world. Hence, it is the learner
himself who thinks, solves, and gives meaning through his 23. “Education is a continuous process of experiencing and
individual experiences. of visiting or reorganizing experiences “according to a
Progressivist. What does it mean? A. Education begins and
17. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and ends in school. B. Education takes place anytime and
everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you the anywhere. C. Education happens formally and informally.
skill to cope with the changes. Which in his governing D. Education goes on throughout life.
philosophy? A. Experimentalism C. Idealism B.
Existentialism D. Realism
RATIONALIZATION: D. Education goes on throughout life.
Progressivism connotes growth and development. It is an
active form of philosophy for it continues to evolve.

24. Mr. Cruz exemplifies an ideal teacher and son. He is

competent in his field based on the various recognitions
that he received from his school. As a dutiful son, he
assumes all the responsibilities of raising his family (this
includes his parents, siblings, and their own families) –
giving all their needs and wants. The fulfilment of these is
the neglect of the responsibilities to himself. This attitude of
Mr. Cruz is against what kind of philosophy? A.
Existentialism C. Pragmatism B. Constructivism D.
Humanism
RATIONALIZATION: D. Humanism. Humanism stresses
personal culture, individual freedom, and development (the
best way towards full and rich lives).

25. Teacher R ensures to put a certain amount of his

monthly earnings in the bank. At the end of the school
year, he used all his savings in visiting places rich of
cultural heritages rather than of buying expensive clothes,
jewellery, and latest gadgets. Favoring the former action
over the latter exhibits that Teacher R follows what kind of
philosophy? A. Existentialism C. Behaviorism B.
Essentialism D. Progressivism
RATIONALIZATION: A. Existentialism. Existentialism is a
philosophy that gives a person the freedom to choose. It is
a philosophy of subjectivity.

Credit: LET Review University