BioInformatics Quiz1 Week10

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The passage discusses ontology and identification of molecular pathways. It provides examples of gene ontology categories and inferences as well as pathways and evidence codes.

The passage discusses ontology, which is the categorization of genes and gene products, and identification of molecular pathways using tools like KEGG and KOBAS.

The Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling pathway was found to be the most statistically significantly enriched using KOBAS with the given differential expressed human gene list.

Bioinformatics: Introduction and Methods 生物信息学: 导论与方法

Week 10
Ontology and Identification of Molecular Pathways
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Quiz: Ontology and Identification of Molecular Pathways

6 questions

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Reading: Readings
. Duration: 10 minutes10 min


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Reading: Slides

. Duration: 10 minutes10 min

Quiz • 30 min

Ontology and Identification of Molecular Pathways


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Due DateDec 28, 7:59 AM CET
Attempts3 every 8 hours
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Grade

Ontology and Identification of Molecular Pathways
Graded Quiz • 30 min

Due Dec 28, 7:59 AM CET

Ontology and Identification of Molecular Pathways

Total points 6
1.
Question 1

Which is not the three categories of Gene Ontology?

Gene Ontology 的三大分类不包括下面中的哪一项?

1 point

Molecular Function

Biological Process

Biological Regulation

Cellular Component

2.
Question 2

Which one of the following inferences is right?

如下哪个推断是正确的?

1 point

If A is a B, and B regulates C, then A is a C.

If A regulates B, and B regulates C, then A regulates C.


If A is part of B, and B regulates C, then A regulates C.

If A regulates B, and B is part of C, then A regulates C.

3.
Question 3

Which following pathways do CCR5 (hsa:1234) belong to? (Hint: search from KEGG
website http://www.genome.jp/kegg/)

CCR5 (hsa:1234)属于如下哪些条 pathway? (提示:搜索 KEGG 网站


http://www.genome.jp/kegg/)

1 point

Chemokine signaling pathway

p53 signaling pathway

Wnt signaling pathway

Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction

1-2-3-4 1-3-4 1-3

4.
Question 4

Which following GO evidence codes do belong to computational analysis evidence?

如下哪些 GO 证据代码属于计算分析证据?

1 point
expression pattern (IEP)

direct assay (IDA)

sequence orthology (ISO)

key residues (IKR)

1-2-3-4 1-3-4 1-3 1-2

5.
Question 5

Which of the following statements about KEGG ORTHOLOGY (KO) is right?

如下哪个关于 KEGG ORTHOLOGY (KO)的陈述是正确的?

1 point

KO is a functional hierarchy of five levels

KO 是一个具有五级的功能层次

An ortholog group only contains orthologs

ortholog group 中只包含 ortholog

The second level of KO contains ortholog groups (KO entries)

KO 第二层含有 ortholog groups (KO entries)


The terms in the first level of KO includes Metabolism, Genetic Information
Processing, and Cellular Processes.

KO 第一层的 term 包括 Metabolism, Genetic Information Processing, and Cellular


Processes

6.
Question 6

In an experiment you got the following differential expressed human gene list(in
Entrez Gene ID format), which KEGG pathway is the most statistically significantly
enriched one by using KOBAS with default settings?

在一次实验中得到了如下差异表达人类基因列表(Entrez Gene ID 格式),用


KOBAS 得到的 KEGG pathway 哪条是统计上最显著富集的(采用默认参数)?

KOBAS: http://kobas.cbi.pku.edu.cn/

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88

114

231

627

725

836

1124

1137

1152

1267

1268

1385

1428

1501
1548

1813

1815

2119

2166

2353

2354

2565

2908

3091

3164

3356

3481

3916

4129

4155

4353

4781

5121

5126

5179

5414

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5999

6421

6531

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6606

7054

7086

7124

7529

8288

9040

9568

10399

10439

10912

23236

23237

27075

54704

79830

114876

1 point

Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling


Dopaminergic synapse

Estrogen signaling pathway

Cocaine addiction

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