PBD Assessment Physics Form 4 Chapter 3
PBD Assessment Physics Form 4 Chapter 3
PBD Assessment Physics Form 4 Chapter 3
2. Diagram 1 shows two objects with masses m1 and m2 respectively separated at distance, r. The gravitational
force, F acting on the objects can be explained by a law. m1
F F
m2
TP 2
(a) What will happen with gravitational force, F is (b) What will happen with gravitational force, F is M 2 is
distance, r is increased? increased?
3. Diagram 2 shows gravitational force, F acting on a boy and a girl of mass 70 kg and 53 kg respectively which
separated at distance, r = 1.0 m.
r = 1.0 m
m1 = 70 kg F F m2 = 53 kg
TP 1 TP 3
(a) Define gravitational force using the formula. (b) Calculate the gravitational force, F.
4. Diagram 3 shows a communication satellites orbits around the Earth at the height of 35 000 km
11 2
If G 6.67 10 N m kg , radius of Earth, R 6.37 10 m and mass of Earth, M 5.97 10 kg , calculate
2 6 24
5. Diagram 4 shows a hammer throw athlete is swinging the iron ball of mass 2 kg in a horizontal circle with a
speed of 5 ms-1 in the SUKMA games.
(i) Calculate the centripetal force that acts on the iron ball.
TP 5
(ii) Explain how the athlete could improve his iron ball throw distance?
TP 4
TP 3
2.
The planet Venus orbits the Sun with orbital radius of 1.076 10 m . The mass of the Sun is 1.99 10 kg .
11 30
30 Venus
M 1.99 10 kg Zuhrah
Sun
Matahari
r 1.076 1011 m
11
Calculate the orbital period of Venus. [ G 6.67 10 N m 2 kg 2 ]
3.
Diagram 5 shows two satellites S1 and S 2 of the same mass evolve around the earth.
Orbit of satellite
Orbit satelit
S1
Earth
Bumi r1 m 1 4 00 kg
r2
S2 m 2 40 0 kg
TP 3
(iv) State the relationship between orbital radius and orbital period.