CAM Revision 17 (Valid From 31st March 2016)
CAM Revision 17 (Valid From 31st March 2016)
CAM Revision 17 (Valid From 31st March 2016)
Record of revisions
Index to parts
0. GENERAL INTRODUCTION
2. SAFETY EQUIPMENT
3. SAFETY PROCEDURES
4. EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
5. SURVIVAL GUIDELINES
6. SECURITY
7. DANGEROUS GOODS
8. ANNOUNCEMENTS
9. FIRST AID
12. APPENDIX
Section A 9
MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL
OF CABIN OPERATIONS
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
DOCUMENTATION AND
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL RECORDS
REVISION 17
Table of contents
Approval page……………………………………………………………..........................................................................2
List of effective pages…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….3
Record of revisions…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………7
Index to Parts………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..8
Table of Contents……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………9
CAB Documentation…………………………………………………………………..………………………………………………….25
CAB Record management………………………………………………………………………………………………………………28
6 SECURITY .............................................................................................................................................285
12 APPENDIX .........................................................................................................................................456
12.18 Appendix 18 - Extracts from the General Conditions of Carriage ............. 495
Control of documentation
The primary purpose of document control is to ensure that necessary, accurate and up-to-date
documents are available to those personnel required to use them, to include, in the case of
outsourced operational functions, employees of external service providers. Therefore, every
document used by the Cabin Operations Organization complies with the requirements set out in
the table below:
Identification of the version and effective date of the Header of each manual
relevant document
Identification of the title and, if applicable, sub-titles On the cover page and in the
header
Distribution and/or dissemination that ensures all users In dedicated section
(all appropriate areas of the organization and external
service providers) are provided with the relevant
document
Definition of the specific media type(s) designated for In dedicated section
presentation or display of the controlled version of
relevant document
Definition of documentation that is considered to be In separate statement included in
reproduced and/or obsolete. dedicated section
Review and revision to maintain the currency of relevant Process described in dedicated
documents and/or data. section
Retention that ensures access to the content of relevant In dedicated section
document for a minimum period as defined by the
Operator.
Section A 27
MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL
OF CABIN OPERATIONS
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
DOCUMENTATION AND
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL RECORDS
REVISION 17
Note: The above described elements are described in every Cabin Operations Manual separately.
Compliance
Cabin Attendant Manual is based on the following regulations and fulfils all relevant
requirements therein:
- Annex III to COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 965/2012 (Air Operations Part-
ORO)
- Annex IV to COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 965/2012 (Air Operations Part-
CAT
- Annex IV to COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1178/2011(Air Crew Part-MED)
- Annex V to COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1178/2011 (Air Crew Part-CC)
All rules set out in CAM and its sub-manuals are to be strictly followed by all Wizz Air Cabin
Crew Members at all times.
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL IS APPROVED BY:
Signature :
Section A 29
0. GENERAL INTRODUCTION
0.1 Reference
IN THIS MANUAL, THE TERM „WIZZ AIR” REFERS TO WIZZ AIR GROUP LTD.
0. GENERAL INTRODUCTION
2. SAFETY EQUIPMENT
3. SAFETY PROCEDURES
4. EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
5. SURVIVAL GUIDELINES
6. SECURITY
7. DANGEROUS GOODS
8. ANNOUNCEMENTS
9. FIRST AID
12. APPENDIX
Section 0 31
0.4.1 Structure
Wizz Air Cabin Attendant Manual consists of parts refered to in CAM section 0.2
In addition, Appendixes to this Manual may contain information required by law or information
deemed necessary by Wizz Air.
0.4.2 Revisions
Revisions to this Manual or of its part will be issued as soon as necessary, but not later than
once every calendar year. Only official amendments in printed form are acceptable.
The correct procedure for the replacement of the revised manual is the responsibility of Cabin
Crew Regional Managers and will be fulfilled by the Cabin Crew Base Managers. Revised pages
within the updated manual will be annotated to show portion of the text that has been revised,
as indicated by a vertical line adjacent to the changes.
- Revisions to the CAM that may be urgently required in the interests of flight
safety, or instructions/information that are supplementary to the operations
manual, will be distributed as Crew Order/Crew Info. These will be incorporated
into the Cabin Attendant Manual when it is next amended, except Crew
Order/Info being issued with temporary validity
- Crew Order/Info with temporary validity remains valid until revoked
- All Wizz Air Cabin Crew Members are obliged to comply with instructions defined
of such Crew Order/Crew Info from the date it becomes effective. It is the
responsibility of each Crew member to familiarize herself with its content upon
receipt
Crew Orders are being issued by the following persons:
- Head of Cabin Operations Wizz Air Group
- Cabin Crew Regional Managers
- Cabin Crew Training Manager
- Cabin Crew Service Manager
- Manager Safety and Compliance Cabin Operations
Crew Info are divided in six main categories and are being issued by Head of Cabin Operations
Wizz Air Group, Cabin Crew Regional Managers, Cabin Crew Training Manager, Cabin Crew
Service Manager and/or by Manager Safety and Compliance, Technical Senior Cabin Attendant
and Security Auditor according to their delegated responsibility in the relevant field as follows:
- Crew Info General: Cabin Crew Service Manager, Cabin Crew Training Manager,
Head of Cabin Operations Wizz Air Group, Cabin Crew Regional Managers
- Crew Info Training : Cabin Crew Training Manager, Cabin Crew Service Manager,
Head of Cabin Operations Wizz Air Group, Cabin Crew Regional Managers
- Crew Info Service: Cabin Crew Service Manager, Cabin Crew Training Manager,
Head of Cabin Opertions Wizz Air Group, Cabin Crew Regional Managers
- Crew Info Safety: Manager Safety and Compiance Cabin Operations, Cabin Crew
Training Manager, Head of Cabin Operations Wizz Air Group, Cabin Crew Regional
Managers
Section 0 33
- Crew Info Technical: Technical Senior Cabin Attendant, Cabin Crew Training
Manager, Head of Cabin Operations Wizz Air Group, Cabin Crew Regional
Managers
- Crew Info Security: Security Auditor, Cabin Crew Training Manager, Head of
Cabin Operations Wizz Air Group, Cabin Crew Regional Managers
Crew Order and Crew Info are available for all Cabin Crew Members on the company computer
server at S:/Cabin Crew/Bulletin at Wizz Air home base offices and Crew Orders are available
on tablet PC [TPC] in the cockpit.
0.4.3 Pagination
The header of each page contains:
- WIZZ logo
- The name of the Manual
- Section title and section number
- Page number
- Revision number and date of effectiveness
0.4.4 Copyright
No part of the Cabin Attendant Manual may be reproduced without the written permission of
Wizz Air.
0.4.5 Location
A hard copy of the Cabin Attendant Manual is available:
- at every Wizz Air Office
- on each aircraft in the overhead compartment above row 1 DEF
0.4.6 Abbreviations
A
AAP Aft/Additional Attendant Panel
A/C Aircraft
ACARS Aircraft Communication Addressing and Reporting System
ACAS Airborne Collision Avoidance System
ACP Area Call Panel
AFL Aeroplane Flight Log
AFM Aeroplane Flight Manual
AIP Attendant Indication Panel
ALT Altitude
AMC Acceptable Means of Compliance (EASA regulations)
AML Aircraft Maintenance Log
AOC Air Operator Certificate
APU Auxiliary Power Unit
A/S Airspeed
ASD Accelerate Stop Distance
ATA Actual Time of Arrival
ATC Air Traffic Control
ATD Actual Time of Departure
ATIS Automatic Terminal Information Service
ATL Aircraft Technical Log
ATPL Airline Transport Pilot License
ATR Audio Tape Recorder
ATS Air Traffic Service Route Network
AVNCS Avionics
B
BRK Break
BRT Bright
C
CAA Civil Aviation Authority
C/A Cabin Attendant
CAB Cabin
CAM Cabin Attendant Manual
CAPT Captain
CAT Clear Air Turbulence
CAT Category
CAT II/III Category II/III - All Weather Operations
CAUT Caution
CAVOK Ceiling and Visibility OK
C/B Circuit Breaker
CBT Computer Based Training
CC Cabin Crew
CDSS Cockpit Door Surveillance System
CIDS Cabin Intercommunication Data System
CKPT Cockpit
C/L Check List
CLG Ceiling
CLSD Closed
CM Crew member
CO Crew Order
COO Chief Operating Officer
CPL Commercial Pilot License
CRM Crew Resource Management
CVR Cockpit Voice Recorder
D
DA Decision Altitude
DHC Dead Heading Crew
DEPA Deported passenger with an escort
DEPU Deported passenger without an escort
DGR Dangerous Goods Regulations
DH Decision Height
DIM Dimming
DIR Deferred Item Record (Maintenance logbook)
Section 0 35
E
ECAC European Civil Aviation Conference
ECAM Electronic Centralized Aircraft Monitoring
ENG Engine
EOD Explosive Ordinance Disposal
EPOS Electronic Point of Sale
EPSU Emergency Power Supply Unit
ETA Estimated Time of Arrival
ETD Estimated Time of Departure
ETOPS Extended Twin Engines Operations
F
FAP Forward Attendant Panel
FCL Flight Crew Licensing
FDIR Flight Disturbance Incident Report
FDP Flight Duty Period
FL Flight Level
FMGC Flight Management Guidance Computer
FMGS Flight Management Guidance System
F/O First Officer
FT/ft Feet (1 ft = 0,3048 m)
FW Final Warning
FWD Forward
G
GENDEC General Declaration
GND Ground
GPU Ground Power Unit
GPS Global Positioning System
H
HP Holiday Paid
I
IATA International Air Transport Association
ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization
ICE Dry ice
ID Identity (number)
ILS Instrument Landing System
INAD Inadmissible passenger
INOP Inoperative
INT Interphone
IR Injury/Illness Report
ISA International Standard Atmosphere
ISO International Standards Organization
J
JAA Joint Aviation Authorities
JAR Joint Aviation Requirements
K
Kg(s) Kilogram(s)
Km Kilometre(s)
KMH Kilometres per Hour
KT Knot(s)
L
LAV Lavatory
LOEP List of Effective Pages
LMC Last Minute Changes
LRBL Least Risk Bomb Location
LSU Lavatory Service Unit
LT Local Time
LTC Line Training Captain
LVP Low Visibility Procedures
LVTO Low Visibility Take-Off
Section 0 36
M
m Metric, meters (1m = 3,2808ft)
M Mach
MAAS Meet and Assist
MAST Minimum Achievable Sales Target
MAX/max. Maximum
MEL Minimum Equipment List
MET Meteorological
METAR Aviation Routine Weather Report
MHz Megahertz
MMEL Master Minimum Equipment List
MORA Minimum Off-Route Altitude
MRT Manual Release Tool
MSG Message
N
NAV Navigation
NIL No Items Listed (Nothing)
NM Nautical Miles
NOTAM Notice to Airmen
NTSB National Transportation Safety Board (USA)
O
OAT Outside Air Temperature
OCC Operation Control Centre
OM Operations Manual
OPS Operations
OXY Oxygen
P
PA Passenger address System
PAX Passenger(s)
PBE Protective Breathing Equipment
PED Portable Electronic Devices
PF Pilot Flying
PIC Pilot-in-Command
PIL Passenger Information List
PRM Person with Reduced Mobility
PSU Passenger Service Unit
PTP Programming and Test Panel
PTT Push To Talk
Q
QDM Quick Donning Mask
QRH Quick Reference Handbook
R
RF Requested Free (day OFF)
RFFS Rescue and Fire Fighting Services
RHP Recreation Holidays, concerns only WAU
RL Runway Edge Lighting
RNAV Area Navigation
RVR Runway Visual Range
RWY Runway
S
SAR Search and Rescue
SAT Static Air Temperature
SNOWTAM Snow Notice To Airmen
SOP Standard Operating Procedures
SPD Speed
STD Schedule Time of Departure
SW Switch
SYS System
T
TAF Terminal Area Forecast
TAS True Airspeed
TCAS Traffic Collision Avoidance System
Section 0 37
T/O Take-Off
TOC Top of Climb
TOD Top of Descent
TPC Tablet PC [pentablet]
U
UM Unaccompanied Minor
UN United Nations
U/S Unserviceable
UTC Universal Time Coordinated
V
VENT Ventilation
VFR Visual Flight Rules
VNAV Vertical Navigation
VOL Volume
VMS Vacation Management System
W
WAH Wizz Air Hungary
WAU Wizz Air Ukraine
WHO World Health Organization
WO Work Order
Z
ZFM/W Zero Fuel Mass/Weight
Section 0 38
0.4.7 Definitions
AIRPLANE
Airplane and aircraft are considered to be equivalent in this manual.
APPROACH
Phase of a flight when the aircraft decreases its altitude and aims to land on the airport.
AUTHORITY
“The Authority” means the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) which is issuing the AOC. “An
Authority” means the Civil Aviation Authority of a foreign State.
CAPTAIN
A pilot qualified and approved by the company to be a Commander.
CLIMB
Transition period of a flight, between the take-off and the cruise.
COMMANDER (CMD)
The pilot designated by the operator to be in command on an aircraft for which more than one
pilot is required.
CREW MEMBER
A person assigned by an operator to duty on the airplane during flight time.
CRUISE
It occurs between climb and descent phases and is usually the majority of a journey. Technically,
cruising consists of heading (direction of flight) changes only at a constant airspeed and altitude.
It ends as the aircraft approaches the destination where the descent phase of flight commences
in preparation for landing.
DANGEROUS GOODS
Articles or substances, which are capable of posing significant risk to health, safety or property
when transported by air and which are classified according to EASA-OPS.
Section 0 39
DESCENT
Transition period of a flight, between cruise and approach.
FINAL APPROACH
That part of an instrument approach procedure which commences at the specified final approach
fix or point, or where such a fix or point is not specified:
- At the end of the last procedure turn, base turn or inbound turn of a racetrack
procedure, if specified; or
- At the point of interception of the last track specified in the approach
procedure, and ends at a point in the vicinity of an aerodrome from which a
landing can be made; or a missed approach procedure is initiated.
HANDLING AGENT
An agency which performs some or all of the operator’s functions on behalf of the operator,
including receiving, loading, unloading, transferring or by other means processing passengers
or cargo.
HOME BASE
The home base of Wizz Air is Budapest Liszt Ferenc International Airport. Crew home bases are
assigned individually.
LANDING
Landing is the last part of a flight, where an airplane returns to the ground by deceleration on
a runway.
OPERATOR
A person, organization or enterprise engaged, or intending to be engaged, in an aeroplane
operation. In the context of this manual the operator is always Wizz Air.
PASSENGER
A person other than a Crew Member travelling or about to travel on an airplane.
PILOT-IN-COMMAND (PIC)
A pilot who for the time being is in charge of piloting the airplane, without being under the
direction of any other pilot in the airplane.
SCA
Senior Cabin Attendant (SCA) is responsible to the Commander for the conduct and coordination
of cabin safety and emergency procedure(s) specified in the Operations Manual and CAM. For
details refer to CAM 0.5.3.
TAKE-OFF
Phase of flight in which an aircraft goes, by acceleration on a runway, through a transition from
moving along the ground (taxiing) to flying in the air.
TAXI
Movement of an airplane under its own power on the surface of an airport.
CVL
Requirement for visual correction
CCL
Requirement for visual correction or by means of corrective lenses only (CCL)
Section 0 41
Position Name
Cabin Management
Head of Cabin Operations Wizz Air Group Roland TISCHNER
Senior Manager Line Operations Alexandra AVADANEI
Senior Manager Operations Design vacant
Recruitment Manager Agota GRADVOHL
Senior Manager Support and Development Bartosz SOWISLO
Cabin Crew Regional Manager North Bogumila KALUS
Cabin Crew Regional Manager South Sabina KOWALOWSKA
Cabin Crew Regional Manager East Teodora BURCA
Cabin Crew Training Manager Wizz Air Group Adam BOGDANOWICZ
Cabin Crew Service Manager Wizz Air Group Mihai CUCU
Manager Safety and Compliance Wizz Air Group Erika POCZIK
Policy and Standards Manager vacant
Cabin Crew Base Managers
Section 0 43
PERSONAL REQUIREMENTS
- Define the Standard Operating Procedures for Cabin Crew, create the same
standard and service in all bases
- Implement legal requirements related to Cabin Operations into organizational
processes and procedures
- Take part in OPS meetings and organize meetings min. quarterly with
Management Members of Cabin Operations, Crew Training Manager and
Manager Safety and Compliance Cabin Operations to discuss current issues,
operation problems, procedures etc.
- Participate in Flight Operation Post holder meetings on a regular basis in
cooperation with Post holder Crew Training and Post holder Flight Operations
- Maintain communication between Cabin Crew and Flight Crew in liaison with
Head of Flight Operations
- Maintain regular meetings between Cabin Crew Regional Managers, Cabin
Crew Training Manager, Cabin Crew Service Manager and Manager Safety and
Compliance Cabin Oprations to update and review safety and training in Cabin
Operations Department
- Cooperate with OCC and Operations Planning Department for rostering
(rostering system, publish date, changes, sufficient number of Cabin Crew,
standby, HP system)
- Cooperate with HR department regarding employment and corporate policy
establishment and implementation
- Cooperate with Marketing Department about branding on board
(announcements consistent with company policies and operations etc.)
- Manage ongoing Crew performance and motivation
- Be familiar with those parts of the company’s operations manuals, air operator
certificates and operations specifications as they are necessary for the
performance of the assigned duties
- Liaise with Head of Crew Training on all training procedures and policies in
relation to Cabin Operation and oversight of Cabin Crew training
- Supervise issuing of new Crew Orders and Crew Info to the CC, as required
- Assure a current and approved Cabin Attendant Manual is at the dedicated
place, available for all Cabin Crew during performing duty as a Crew Member
- Actioning and distribution of accident, incident, and other occurrence reports
- Assure a current and approved Cabin Attendant training program
- Assume any responsibilities delegated by the Chief Flight Operations Officer
(CFOO)
- Act as liaison between Cabin Operations and other departments of the
organization
- Maintain, update and supervise all Cabin Operations Department related pages
of the company Intranet site in liaison with Cabin Crew Service Manager Wizz
Air Group
- In the absence of HCO, her duties within Cabin Operations Organization are
maintained by one of the following persons: Senior Manager Line-Operations,
Senior Manager Operations Design, Senior Manager Support and Development
according to the appointment for the relevant period.
PERSONAL REQUIREMENTS
- Ensure the sufficient number of qualified crew are available at all times according
to the operational requirement and in-line with demand
- Initiate and propose changes in Cabin Attendant Manual and other internal documents
within the scope of the responsibilities and in cooperation with Policy and Standards
Manager
- Issue General Crew Orders and Crew Infos
Section 0 49
PERSONAL REQUIREMENTS
PERSONAL REQUIREMENTS
PERSONAL REQUIREMENTS
- To plan and organize sales trainings accordingly to the needs in all bases
- To create new and update all existing onboard forms according to standards
and regulations
- To maintain, update and supervise all Cabin Operations Department related
pages of the company Intranet site in liaison with Head of Cabin Operations
Wizz Air Group
- To cooperate with the internal Purchasing Department and external companies
in terms of onboard accessories; to be responsible for branding related issues
in the aspect of design of Cabin Crew uniform in cooperation with Marketing
Department
- To cooperate with Ground Handling Department and external ground
maintenance in terms of A/C cleaning and loading accessories on board the
A/C
- To cooperate with catering supplier and Commercial Department in terms of
on board sales with the specification to variety of goods, special offers, tools
necessary for selling purpose
- To follow up and maintain the contracting issues with the external suppliers of
uniforms and Onboard catering
- To cooperate and monitor, together with Cabin Crew Base Managers, the Crew
meal variety and delivery at all bases
- To conduct flight/grooming/briefing checks
- To cooperate with Cabin Crew Regional Managers, Cabin Crew Training
Manager and Manager Safety and Compliance regarding sales and services
related issues
PERSONAL REQUIREMENTS
Competency Example Requirement
Knowledge Basic education / Degree Higher Education
PERSONAL REQUIREMENTS
PERSONAL REQUIREMENTS
PERSONAL REQUIREMENTS
Competency Example Requirement
Knowledge Basic education / Degree Higher Education
- To aim her actions and performance to secure and safe conduct of the
flight/ground duty
- To aim her actions and performance in accordance with the highest ethical
standards
- To avoid acting intentionally in a way that it will result in any sort of damage,
fine, penalty, financial loss etc. incurred by Wizz Air or any third party legally
connected to Wizz Air
- To wear the company ID card whilst on duty and not in the aircraft
- To keep service secrets
- To carry valid personal documents required on duty (for details refer to CAM
section 0.9.2)
- To be familiar with the content of the latest Crew Orders/Crew Info/company
information prior to every briefing, therefore, Crew Members have to check
their email prior to every flight duty.
- To check personal e-mail box at least every 72 hours is a must (except when
on holiday)
- To perform company correspondence in English language, as being the
Company common language
- To keep constantly updated the AIMS information related to personal data and
this shall include mandatory fields such as: address, mobile phone number,
next of kin, passport details 1 (and passport details 2 when applicable)
- To possess valid European Health Insurance Card
- To report any irregularities and deviations from the standard procedures
- Crew Members requiring the use of corrective lenses shall have a spare set of
corrective glasses/lenses readily available
- To report to Base Manager and Cabin Crew Training Manager with undue delay
in case they suspect that a colleague might be suffering from a physical/
mental illness that could endager the safe execution of the flights.
To be aware and comply with the requirements of limitations indicated on the medical reports
(if applicable):
o TML: requirement to undergo the next aero-medical examination
and/or assessment at an earlier date than required by MED.C.005(b)
(TML);
o SIC: requirement to undergo specific regular medical examination(s)
(SIC);
o CVL: requirement for visual correction, or by means of corrective lenses
only (CCL)
o special restriction as specified (SSL).
In addition to the above mentioned limitations the following limitation codes can be found on
valid medical reports issued in the previous year but which are not subject of recent regulation:
o VDL: correction for defective distant vision; requiring specific contact
lenses or spectacles to be worn and a spare set of spectacles to be
carried
o VNL: correction for defective near vision; spectacles should be readily
available and carry a spear set of spectacles. Contact lenses or full
frame spectacles, when either correct for near vision only, may not be
worn
o VML: correction for defective distant, intermediate and near vision; only
spectacles that correct for defective distant, intermediate and near
Section 0 60
0.5.4.2 WICORP
- Reporting system maintained by Safety Organization with the aim of gathering
information about human factors which might influence flight safety
- Anonymity is ensured by the system, no record is kept about the identity of
the reporter
- Optional feature of the system is to submit personal details or opinion
regarding the reported case (in case the reporter wishes to receive feedback
from the Safety Department)
- Incidents that are considered to influence flight safety might be reported,
including but not limited to the followings:
o Crew activity
o Wizz Air Operations activities
o Other Organizations activities like Ground Handling, Medical Services or
Maintenance
o any practices that are considered to be unsafe
- The sysem is available at:
o https://webmail.wizzair.com/wicorp
o User name: flightsafety Password: NoName19 (case sensitive)
o normal personal company login username and password shall not be
used
Birth on Board Report - available in the cockpit - shall be filled by the Commander of the flight
(refer to CAM Appendix 14).
NOTE: CRF must be submitted right after the completion of the duty.
Section 0 63
PERSONAL REQUIREMENTS
Section 0 64
- Ensure at regular intervals (in principle not exceeding 30 minutes) the physical
well being of the cockpit Crew is at a proper standard (to be done by Interphone,
in case the SCA is incapacitated)
- Inform the Commander of her whereabouts at outstation layovers when leaving
the assigned rest facility to ensure immediate accessibility
- Notify other Crew Members if observing deviation from standard operating
procedures
- carry valid licenses and documents whilst on flight duty or when required by the
company (refer to CAM 0.9.2)
- carry a valid passport whilst on flight duty and when expecting to cross
international borders when on other company duties
- Be familiar with the content of any kind of communication distributed by all
Cabin Operations departments
Upon discretionary decision of Wizz Air, C/A may be appointed to Senior Cabin Attendant
(SCA) for either definite or indefinite period of time. In such a case the CA would have
the responsibilities set out in the job description as well as responsibilities established in
the job description of a (Acting) Senior Cabin Attendant ([A] SCA). In case the
performance is not in line with Wizz Air standards, requirements and policies, the
appointment and/or promotion may be withdrawn at sole discretion of the company.
- Select VHF 2 transmit button on the panel. Press the button once, the green light
illuminates
- Adjust the volume and check frequency (121.5)
- Adjust the volume on F/O loud speaker
- Use the microphone located behind the side stick by pushing the black button
- Call ATC ex. “MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY WIZZ AIR from “X” to “Y” we have all
pilots incapacitated, we require urgent assistance.”
- When the communication is established and the aircraft is on the safe path call
for help and instruct the helper to assist the incapacitated pilots but first focus
on the communication
Speaker
Radio on
Pedestal
- A320
o The Incapacitated/Injured Cabin Crew must be seated in a passenger
seat, except for ABP related seats
o ABP must be appointed and instructed for the operation of the 1R Door,
but must remain seated in the ABP related passenger seat in normal
operation
o In case of cabin preparation for an emergency landing, the appointed ABP
must be seated on the Crew seat of the Incapacitated/Injured Cabin Crew
Member; consequently, another ABP shall be selected and briefed for the
respective ABP seat
o Injury/Illness Report must be filled (for reference see CAM 12.6.)
- Injury/Illness Report and CRF must be sent to Safety Senior Cabin Attendant and
respective Cabin Crew Base Manager after completion of the duty
- During emergency or if a Cabin Crew Member becomes incapacitated, the order
of command shall be the following:
o Other qualified Senior Cabin Attendant on duty
o Other Cabin Attendant on duty
o Junior Cabin Attendant on duty
Section 0 71
- A321
The Injury/Illness Report must be filled out (for reference see CAM 12.6.); after the completion
of the duty, CRF must be sent to the safety department.
During emergency, or if a Cabin Crew Member becomes incapacitated, the chain of command
shall be the following:
- Other qualified Senior Cabin Attendant on duty
- Other Cabin Attendant on duty
- Junior Cabin Attendant on duty
In case of repetitive cabin crew sickness (or incapacitation) base manager in cooperation with
the training assistant is responsible for coordinating the process of sending the crew to
additional aero-medical assessment.
0.7 Training
0.7.1 General
Each Cabin Crew Member must participate and successfully complete/pass training, checking
and examination as scheduled or instructed by its authorized training and checking personnel
in accordance with the relevant EASA regulation requirements. All Cabin Crew Members joining
Wizz Air shall follow an appropriate Wizz Air training program as specified in OM Part D and
Cabin Crew Qualification Manual (if relevant). The successful participation in all training and
checking sessions shall be documented and the training documents should be filed at the Cabin
Operations Department/company drive or operational bases (see relevant Documents Storage
guidance in Operations Manual part D).
Each Cabin Crew Member on flight duty must have with her a valid Cabin Crew Attestation, Type
Qualification and a valid Proficiency Certificate during the whole flight duty. For documentation
to be carried, refer to CAM 0.9.2.
Section 0 72
It is the responsibility of each Cabin Crew Member to check that her certificate is valid with the
needed qualification and must report to her direct superior in case any discrepancy occurs prior
to reporting for duty.
All Cabin Crew Members are obliged to check in AIMS the e-Crew schedule (personal roster,
training field) before each day of ground duty to get all the necessary information about the
planned training (e.g. location, date, hour, name of the trainer).
o already possess and are able to present the valid EASA Aircrew compliant
Cabin Crew Attestation but are new to the company and
o for all Cabin Crew Members who are to be trained on new type
- Differences Training – for all the Cabin Crew members who are to be trained on
new variant of the currently operated type. The content of the training is to be
determined based on the EASA specifications for the new variant comparison
against the base aircraft.
For full description of all Type related, Conversion and Differences training specifications, refer
to Operations Manual part D.
The period of validity of a 3-yearly recurrent check shall be three calendar years respectively,
in addition to the remainder of the month of issue. If issued within the final three calendar
months of validity of a previous check, the period of validity shall extend from the date of issue
until three calendar years from the expiry date of that previous check.
technical knowledge of SOPs, emergency procedures, aircraft type related matters, and
compliance with Wizz Air Work Wear Regulations. Should the Cabin Crew Member fail a Briefing
check due to lack of knowledge concerning safe execution of flight duties, the Crew Member will
be removed from the relevant flight. A Safety Consultation with a Cabin Crew Instructor and a
flight check will be assigned at the earliest possibility.
0.7.6.1 General
The purpose of the safety consultation is to give the opportunity to the Cabin Crew Members to
review their knowledge on the necessary theory concerning safe execution of their Cabin
Attendant duties and receive an explanation/clarification on that procedures/knowledge where
discrepancies were discovered by themselves or their superiors.
To confirm that discrepancies were eliminated, the Safety Consultation (except for Voluntary
Safety Consultation) will be followed by a written examination at all times.
Crew Members are required to attend to the Safety Consultation with appropriate self
preparation based on the contents of CAM, Crew Orders, Crew Information and those parts of
the company’s operations manuals and operations specifications which are necessary for the
performance of the assigned duties.
Safety Consultation is considered to be “successfully completed” when the exam is passed and
the relevant document is signed by the Cabin Crew Member, the Instructor conducting the
Safety Consultation and the Cabin Crew Base Manager.
Safety Consultation is considered to be “unsuccessful’” when the written exam following the
Safety Consultation is failed. In such case another Safety Consultation will be assigned with a
Cabin Crew Instructor at the earliest opportunity. The Crew member cannot be assigned for any
flight duties until successfully completing the Safety Consultation and he/she is obliged to refuse
any flight duty.
Should the Crew Member participate in two consecutive unsuccessful Safety Consultations,
further disciplinary actions are to be initiated, up to termination of the employment relationship.
0.7.6.2 Assignment
Safety consultation may be assigned:
- due to failed flight check
- due to failed line check
- due to failed briefing check
- due to failure of the Recurrent Training examination or any other relevant
obligatory examination
- based on written report of SCA, LT, INS to her Cabin Crew Base Manager
with copy to Cabin Crew Training Manager
(via e-mail) from their Base Manager. Attendance on Voluntary Safety Consultation has no
further consequence on the Crew Members performance evaluation irrespectively from the
number of Voluntary Safety Consultation attended.
Additionally, refresher training is to be assigned for each Crew Members who has expired on
one or more of the subjects of Recurrent Training Program. In such situation, the subject of
refresher training will be directly connected with the expired training subject. In such an
occasion no line training sectors are necessary.
A Cabin Crew Member shall not be assigned to a flying duty unless she has carried out at least
1 line flight in the preceding 6 months (the professional validity print-out (from the aims system
– expiry dates) has to be an up to date statement of the crew member’s flight recency). If this
requirement is not fulfilled by a Crew member, the Refresher training and checking is to be
assigned. Additionally Wizz Air provides an extra flight check to those Crew members who have
not been exercising practically during last 90 days (it is organized as a first flying session after
the 90 days or more break in flying).
Any Cabin Crew Member who has been absent from flying duties for more than 3 months shall
fulfill the following requirements prior to being scheduled again:
0.7.9 Familiarization
Following the completion of the basic training, each Cabin Crew Member undertakes
familiarization visit (observer flight) and flights prior to operating as one of the minimum
number of Cabin Crew required by the aeroplane type. The minimum number of familiarization
/ observer flights is 4 sectors. Separate familiarization visit needs to be provided for each new
variant of the operated airplane type. A familiarization flight shall be operated with the Cabin
Crew Member wearing the applicable uniform, as an additional Crew Member to the minimum
required number of Cabin Crew. The observing Cabin Crew Member should be seated on C/A 5
seats (on Airbus A321: C/A 3A seat), with the exception to cabin seat inoperative procedure,
(refer to CAM 10.1.4 for A320, 11.8.1 for A321). In such a case, the observer should be seated
on a passenger seat.
It is advisable to undertake one out of 4 sectors familiarization / observer flights in the flight
deck when the permission of the Commander is granted during pre-flight briefing. In such case,
the person may fly the entire leg in the flight deck and shall not ‘visit’ the cabin during flight,
except for physiological, safety or training reasons.
Each Cabin Crew Member shall either participate in a visit to the aeroplane to be operated or
participate in a familiarization/observer flight prior to operating as one of the minimum required
number of Cabin Crew. The airplane visit/familiarization/observer flight shall provide an
overview of the aeroplane’s exterior, interior and systems including the following: interphone
and public address system, evacuation alarm system if provided, emergency lighting, smoke
detector and lavatory fire extinguisher, safety/emergency equipment, flight crew compartment,
cabin crew stations, toilet compartment, galleys, galley security and water shut-off, circuit
breaker panels, exit location and its environment, passenger signs, and lighting panels.
NOTE: The familiarization process of the new Cabin Attendant is documented on the relevant
“Aircraft Familiarization Checklist” form which needs to be filled out accordingly during the
familiarization process by the observer Crew Member. The completed form is required to be
possessed by the trainee on her first line training day (for trainer’s verification).
The Cabin Crew Member shall participate in all safety duties concerning the flight under
supervision of the Senior Cabin Attendant. This includes:
- Safety and general briefing
- Pre-flight check procedures
- In-flight procedures (Crew under familiarization/observer flight should only
observe the duties of Active Crew; no activities related to Safety procedures
are permitted during this time)
- Post-flight procedures, and
- Debriefing
NOTE: The sole responsibility of the flight and the flight related standard procedure execution
remains with the active Cabin Crew assigned for the duty.
Section 0 78
NOTE: In such circumstances the cabin Crew Member is to refuse any flights before being re-
trained and re-examined.
NOTE: In case the returning Cabin Attendant is a Senior Cabin Attendant, she needs to be first
retrained for the Cabin Attendant position and after completion of 75 flight hours in C/A position
she may be retrained on line for the Senior Cabin Attendant position (see the rules of SCA line
upgrade description process).
Section 0 80
0.8.1 Reference
Min Wizz Air maximum number of maximum number of souls
Max
number regular adults and children on board (excluding the
A/C Type PAX
of CC CC (excluding infants) operating crew)
seats
(EASA) number
Airbus 180 180 plus 18 infants
180 4 4
A320
Airbus 230 230 plus 23 infants
230 5 5
A321
The Cabin Crew may include additional Cabin Crew Members when required by the type of
operation. Under exceptional circumstances additional Cabin Crew Members to be carried may
be required by the Authority.
One Cabin Attendant will be designated to be the Senior Cabin Attendant for a particular flight
or series of flights. This will be indicated on the Journey Log.
In case there are two qualified SCA among the active Cabin Crew Members and one of them is
assigned to perform training duties during the flight or series of flights (Instructor(s) and/or
Line Trainer), she can delegate SCA duties to the other SCA. Such a change must clearly appear
on the journey log (after coordination with OCC) and has to be communicated to the Commander
by the General Briefing.
Boarding with reduced number of Cabin Crew may be commenced as per follows:
- The operating Senior Cabin Attendant must be present
- Pre-flight safety briefing to the Cabin Crew is performed by SCA
- All the pre-flight and security checks are completed
- electrical power is available on the aircraft
- at least one member of the Flight Crew is in the Flight Deck
- Cabin Crew is aware of the position of servicing and loading vehicles at and near
the exits
- No re-fuelling is taking place
- A320
o One Cabin Crew Member must be present at the front (fwd. doors)
o One Cabin Crew Member must be at the rear of the cabin (to guard the
rear doors)
- A321
o One Cabin Crew Member must be present at the front (fwd. doors)
o One Cabin Crew Member must be present at each pair of doors in the
cabin
o One Cabin Crew Member must be at the rear of the cabin (to guard the
rear doors)
- A maximum of 50 passengers can board per Cabin Crew Member present. The
remaining passengers can board once the full complement of Cabin Crew are
present
- In case of an evacuation, a member of Flight Crew will assist at the front of the
cabin
- Cabin Crew should be aware that they may be responsible for more than 1 exit
during an emergency situation and should adapt their emergency procedures
where necessary
- Cabin Crew must remain aware of the position of servicing and loading vehicles
at and near the exits
NOTE : For the details of preparing the cabin for emergency landing with reduced number of
Cabin Crew refer to CAM section 4.2.9.5
It is Crew Member’s responsibility to keep her personal documents in proper condition and to
monitor their validity.
If the company ID is not in possession of the Crew Member at the time of check-in, the standby
Crew shall be called. With Captain’s permission, if calling of the standby Crew would generate
a delay of the flight, the Crew Cember may be accepted for the flight based on the valid license
and passport.
0.9.3.1 General
The well being of Crew Members is essential in accident prevention. A Crew Member must be fit
and alert, to be able to respond to any situation in the correct manner. In connection with
accident prevention, it is important for Crew Members to be aware of possible influence on their
well-being. This will help to control human errors caused by body rhythm disturbance, sleep
deprivation, health performance and stress.
A Crew Member’s sickness/illness, her feeling unwell/indisposed or the impairment of her senses
and reflexes by narcotics, drugs or pharmaceutical products have often contributed to incidents
and accidents.
Therefore Crew health is of the highest importance and has a direct impact upon flight safety.
This is reflected in strict requirement for regular medical examinations and medical certificates.
Section 0 83
A Crew Member must not perform duties on an aeroplane if she is in any doubt of being able to
accomplish her assigned duties, or if she feels unfit.
0.9.3.2 Alcohol
The purpose of the policy is to describe the principles and administrative procedures regarding
the consumption of alcohol prior to and during duty period, including standby duties.
- Aviation safety requires the full decision making ability of all Wizz Air
employees, therefore all employees are expected to perform their job with
clear mind, free of the influence of alcohol.
- Wizz Air applies the relevant EASA rule. This means that no employee is
permitted to perform their job in Wizz Air with higher than 0,2 promille blood
alcohol level. To be able to meet this requirement, employees shall not
consume any alcohol for a minimum period of 8 hours before standby or
reporting for duty. This time limit may need to be longer for some employees
based on the individual sensitivity, body weight etc. Therefore each employee
has to be aware of her personal sensitivity for alcohol, and ensure lower than
0,2 promille blood alcohol level by the start of her duty.
- Any violation of the above principles, i.e. exceeding the 0,2 promille blood
alcohol level any time during duty period will result in the extraordinary
termination of the employment relationship of the affected employee.
NOTE: Crew Members are not allowed to consume alcohol or any drinks which might be
identified as alcohol (e.g.: alcohol-free beer) while in uniform.
Administrative procedures
To ensure that all Wizz Air Crew Members are in full compliance with the rules and principles
described above, the following measures applied:
- Random alcohol checks shall be carried out by an external professional or
authorized Wizz Air employee at any time and any place during duty period.
Each Wizz Air employee is expected to cooperate with the person performing
the alcohol testing. Refusal of the alcohol testing is considered to be a serious
violation of this policy; therefore it has the same consequence as having
positive blood-alcohol level
- In case of positive alcohol test, the affected employee may ask for a second
testing, performed by a medical institution, directly from blood measurement.
The second check will be performed immediately after the first one. In this
case the results of the direct blood testing will be taken into consideration
- Any employee who found to be under the influence of alcohol (blood alcohol
level higher than 0,2 promille), shall be immediately suspended from duty
pending further investigation and disciplinary action where necessary
0.9.3.5 Medication
Many medications may have adverse effects on the nervous system, which may be more marked
in flight than on the ground.
Section 0 84
As a general rule, if a Crew Member finds it necessary to take, or has been prescribed some
form of medication, her fitness to fly must be reconsidered, and she shall seek aero-medical
advice before commencing or continuing flying duties.
0.9.3.9 Anesthetics
Crew must not operate:
- Within 48 hours following a general anesthetic
- Within 24 hours following any local, including dental anesthetic
If Cabin Crew is registered on the journey log only, the following rights and requirements apply:
- Cabin Crew Member is considered to be an additional Crew Member and not a
passenger
- Cabin Crew Member must wear uniform
Section 0 85
- Cabin Crew Member must report to the Crew briefing room at the correct check
in time and participate in the general briefing (unless positioning starts in
different time and/or place than the operating Crew shift)
- Crew Members may travel anywhere in the passenger cabin but will not take
priority over passengers choice of seating
- Crew Members shall not block rows for other colleagues
- Crew Members shall clearly declare to the Commander if they are checked-in or
not, as this has an influence on the load-sheet and on the records for the total
number of persons on board the aircraft
- Cabin Crew in uniform may be seated in any row subject to permission of SCA of
the flight, taking passenger convenience into consideration as first priority
- When in uniform and in order not to be confused by the passengers with the
operating Cabin Crew, deadheading Cabin Crew members must:
o remove the Company ID card
o not impede the active Cabin Crew in their duties
o not occupy required Cabin Crew assigned stations
o remove the name tag and WIZZ Wing from their uniform
- At the discretion of the Commander, a Crew Member travelling ‘on the journey
log’ may be admitted to the flight deck. In such a case, she will fly the entire leg
in the flight deck and shall not ‘visit’ the cabin during flight, except for
physiological or duty reasons
- Cabin Crew Members travelling as DHC are required to wait in the cabin area
until the doors are disarmed and opened for disembarkation to avoid any
distraction of active crews’ attention from door operation procedures
NOTE: Deadheading Crew is not allowed to take over any kind of duties of the active Crew under
normal operation.
- If a Crew Member is travelling out of uniform she may only travel as a ticketed
passenger – placing her name on the journey log as well does not give any
extra privileges. This means that she is not permitted to do anything a normal
passenger could not do, including changing aircraft by crossing the apron –
she must go through arrivals, check in again and come back to the aircraft
through the normal passenger route. If she is trying to connect with another
flight and thinks the timings will not allow her to follow the above procedure,
then the only option is to travel in uniform and be on the journey log. She will
also need to make sure that her put their name is put on the journey log for
the flight she is transferring to.
The following procedure is valid only for outbound positioning from Budapest Base:
- Only the active Crew shall be shown on the load sheet as part of the Crew
composition regardless of the journey log records. (Active Crew: including
Cabin Crew Instructor, Line Trainer, Cabin Crew Observer, Line Checker
Captain, Pilot Observer, etc.)
- All DeadHeading Crew Members must have printed boarding card and the
following process must be maintained when positioning:
- Positioning Crew Member in uniform may proceed with the active Crew through
security lane, but must present boarding card to the ramp agent when entering
the aircraft
Section 0 86
- Positioning Crew not in uniform must pass security, border control (if
applicable) and must enter the aircraft with the passengers (this already
applies to every base)
- Those Crew Members who do not have a boarding card printed (only flight
ticket), should proceed to check-in desk 48 at Terminal 2B for boarding card
- If there is a DeadHeading Crew Member joining another flight (if it is not the
first flight of the active Crew) and if wearing uniform, they can proceed to the
aircraft as Crew, but must present boarding card to ramp agent (applies in
BUD only).
0.10.1.1 General
Planning of the Cabin Crew roster is within the responsibility of Operations Planning.
NOTE: Cabin Crew might be notified by Operations Control Center via an automated system
that sends sms out from a server (i.e requiring no answer).
Crew Dispatch can directly be contacted via their mobile phones:
+36 70 777 9351 and +36 70 777 9395
0.10.1.6.1 General
Number of entitled HP days is counted proportionally for calendar year taking into account the
“Starting Date” of an employee.
All HP days are planned on Friday-Monday basis.
Weekends and bank holidays are not to be counted as HP days but need to be inserted into VMS
as planned as HP days.
During high season (internal company’s rule) only 7HP days can be requested by Cabin
Crew. The high season, as agreed, is the period between 15.06-30.09 and 20.12-04.01.
Annual holiday will be planned based on the yearly holiday plan that shall be submitted by the
employee via WIZZ Port Vacation Management System until the 1st day of the last month of the
previous year and will be granted according to operational needs specified by the company.
POLAND/ HUNGARY/CZECH
EVENT ROMANIA BULGARIA
REPUBLIC
1 day holiday
(grandparents, brother,
DEATH 2 days additional
2 days holiday sister) to 3 days holiday
(close relatives) HP
(husband, child,
parents, parents-in-law)
5 days HP for father which needs to
BIRTH be use during first 2 months after 0 0
birth.
1 child = 2 days additional off
(must be planned as a regular HP).
CHILDREN** 2 children = 4 additional days off.
0 0
3 children or more = 7 extra days off.
and applicable regulations (e.g. getting married, spouse`s childbirth, death of family members,
natural disaster).
Furthermore, Cabin Crew Members must, without undue delay, report to her supervising
manager, and seek aero-medical advice, when the following medical circumstance occurs:
- hospital or clinic admission for more than 12 hours, or
- surgical operation or invasive procedure
- pregnancy
o NOTE: cabin crew may be considered to be fit for duty only during the
first 16 weeks of pregnancy only in case valid doctor certificate is
obtained. F personal health and safety reasons, however, it is not
recommended to carry out flight duties while being pregnant
- first requiring correcting lenses
- Have suffered any significant injury or illness
- Suffering or having suffered from any illness resulting in not being able to
operate as member of cabin crew for a period longer than 21 days
The following items must be filled out in hard copy (with capital letters) and given to the Base
Manager:
- LA-09 form (NOTE-remember to write full first name(s) and surname!)
- Declaration (authorization for WIZZ Air to represent Crew Member in front of
the Authority)
- Cover letter (form will be delivered to Hungarian CAA, has to be signed!)
The following items must be sent in good quality by e-mail to the relevant HR Specialist and
to [email protected] (the e-mail should contain the following sentence as
subject: “Name Change- plus full new and old name of suppliant, i.e. “Name Change- SMITH
Maria (NOVAK Maria)”):
- Scanned passport with new name on it
- Scanned Starting Datasheet with new name*
- Scanned and signed new medical report (NOTE – it is each crew’s responsibility
to contact medical center where the document was issued and request name
change!)
Section 0 91
The process of Cabin Crew Attestation name change will start only after all forms (mentioned
above) are delivered to relevant mailbox.
*The relevant forms to be found on the company server:
S:\CabinCrew\Bulletin\NAME CHANGE
S:/HR/Bulleting/Forms/Starting datasheets.
1.1.1 Briefings
- 70 minutes prior to every flight duty each Cabin Crew Member has to check-
in via the AIMS self check-in system
o Computer is located in the Crew briefing room
o Delayed reporting for duty by Cabin Crew is not accepted, as it reduces
the time for the appropriate crew briefing, and may lead to insufficient
preparation for flight duty
o In case the Cabin Crew Member fails to report latest 5 minutes after the
reporting time the SCA has to inform the Crew Dispatcher and the
Commander. The Crew Dispatcher takes the necessary action.
- NOTE: When operational irregularities make it necessary to modify Crew check-
in time on short notice, OCC will inform the involved Crew by SMS. Successfully
delivered SMS will be considered by the Crew dispatcher as the Crew Member
being notified
- All Cabin Crew Members have to be present at the briefing in appropriate uniform
specified in the Wizz Air Workwear Regulations
- All Cabin Attendants have to check the presence and validity of all the required
personal documents specified in CAM 0.9.2.
- All Cabin Crew Members must be familiar with the content of the latest Crew
Orders and Crew Info prior to every briefing
- All Crew Members have to check their e-mail inbox prior to each flight duty for
the latest Crew Orders and Crew Infos and for any other current information
relating to the execution of the flight duty
- Briefings are identified as being a crucial ingredient of effective Crew Resource
Management and should:
o Ensure open communication between the Flight Crew and the Cabin
Crew
o Promote teamwork
o Set the expectations for the flight
- A successful briefing should be short, interesting and detailed, and should include
teamwork, communication, and coordination, planning and anticipating possible
unplanned events. Briefing should provide a clear picture of the flight ahead, and
build a common understanding amongst the crew of expectations of the flight.
- The briefing should always be relevant, and appropriate to the upcoming series
of flights
Section 1 94
STANDARD OPERATING
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
- A320
o Two Junior C/As being assigned on the C/A 3 and C/A 4 position is to be
avoided whenever Crew composition allows
- A321
o Cabin Crew Member with least experience shall be assigned C/A 2 position
and Cabin Attendant with the most experience shall be assigned C/A 4
position, whenever Crew composition allows. The experience taken into
consideration is the one acquired with Wizz Air
- Encourage the Cabin Crew Members to immediately report and communicate any
unusual, abnormal or emergency situations to the Captain and SCA
- Check the Cabin Crew Members regarding fulfilment of documentation and Wizz
Air work wear regulation (defined in Wizz Air Grooming Manual)
- Check the Cabin Crew Members regarding rest time requirements and being fit
to fly. If any of the C/As deemed to be unfit to fulfil the duty, SCA is required to
refuse to take the C/A for the duty
- Discuss the latest Crew Order and Crew Info – it is also important to provide the
Cabin Crew Members with the opportunity to ask questions
- Encourage the Cabin Crew Members to perform the highest service standards
- Check the Cabin Crew Members on their safety, emergency procedures and
equipment knowledge. By exposing Cabin Crew to safety procedures and
equipment issues by briefing questions on a regular basis, a high standard of
safety can be maintained
Section 1 95
STANDARD OPERATING
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
Short safety briefing must be provided, in case of any change of the Cabin Crew composition
onboard during duty (minimum requirement for such briefing is revision of the main door
operation responsibility assigned to cabin crew new position onboard).
A Cabin Crew safety briefing must always be held in case the time period between landing and
next take-off is more than 24 hours or in case the Cabin Crew composition has changed.
Cabin Crew, who was not participating in the safety/general briefing, is to be briefed by SCA,
immediately when she joined the Crew on duty. The briefing should include the following:
- flight details (flight number, aircraft registration - if applicable)
- check fulfilment of documentation
- check rest time requirements and being fit to fly
- SCA should encourage the Cabin Crew Member to immediately report and
communicate any unusual, abnormal or emergency situations to the Captain and
SCA, and to perform the highest service standards
SCA must respect time constrains while conducting the Safety Briefing.
After the General Briefing, the Cockpit Crew and Cabin Crew shall proceed to the airport
terminal. At the terminal the Crew has to pass the security check and the passport control (if
applicable). The whole Crew has to move together.
The following procedure must be applied in all case of authorised personnel seeking to enter the
A/C:
- Authorized inspectors are permitted to enter the A/C via any accessible door
- The identity of the person(s) is to be challenged (in case more than one person
enters the aircraft, all the IDs shall be checked individually) and confirmed
immediately after recognition of her presence on board
- After proper identification, Crew Members are to return to their normal duties
- SCA should inform the Commander at the earliest opportunity, but entry must
not be denied or delayed while waiting for the Commander to be informed
- All required support must be given to the authorised person(s), as well
providing any necessary documents requested
- After the authorised personnel have left the A/C, a second security check must
be conducted and whenever the check is completed, it shall be reported (for
details refer to CAM 1.4.2.2).
the A/C is parked at the jet bridge, the stair/jet bridge must be positioned at the FWD door of
the A/C (1L) and boarding and disembarking are to be carried out accordingly.
Stairs must be in a good mechanical condition, have full buffer/rubber protection on all surfaces
that could potentially come into contact with the aircraft (any others must be removed from
service immediately). Whenever Cabin Crew Members notice stairs which are unbalanced,
without rubber protecting part on the platform end, or any other discrepancy of the stairs, it
needs to be reported immediately to the SCA, Commander and Handling Agent and by the end
of duty by CRF format to Ground Operations.
ensure that no contact can be made between the side guide rails and the aircrafts’ fuselage,
additionally the door needs to be closed. Cabin Crew will confirm that the stairs are positioned
correctly or will request further adjustments to be done.
NOTE: Cabin Crew is to pay special attention to stairs with wider platform being positioned at
the AFT main door due to shape of the aircraft fuselage.
After the completion of embarkation, right before closing the doors, Cabin Crew must make a
visual inspection of the door surrounding for any new scratches visible.
Before departure the doors will be closed only when the stairs are in position. Ground staff
responsible for removing the stairs must check with the Crew verbally that the stairs are to be
removed. Any earlier removal of the stairs needs immediately to be reported to SCA and
Commander, as a safety threat.
In case disembarkation starts through door 1L only (due to late arrival of AFT stairs or due to
jetbridge being used), a significant A/C nose movement may take place. Therefore, a special
attention to active disembarkation must be maintained by Cabin Crew to prevent the sudden
nose-up movement of the A/C caused by the possible unbalanced passenger flow.
In such a situation, Cabin Crew is required to act as follows:
- Prior starting the disembarkation, SCA has to announce to passengers via PA
to proceed to forward section of the cabin
- The announcement is to be repeated at least once and further on as often as
situation requires
- CA2 has to observe the cabin staying in the 1DEF row to make sure that
continuous flow of passengers is maintained towards cabin “section A”
- In case the flow of disembarking passengers' is obstructed or not enough
passengers queuing in the front, CA2 has immediately inform SCA to stop
disembarkation
- If disembarkation is stopped, SCA has to make appropriate announcement via
PA to ask passengers to proceed to the forward section
- During passengers' disembarkation SCA has to actively monitor the stairs/jet
bridge level
- In case SCA notices that the step from a/c to the stairs/jet bridge is unsafe,
she has to immediately STOP DISEMBARKATION, report to the Commander
and wait until passengers reach FWD section of the cabin (in case of jetbridge
Section 1 99
STANDARD OPERATING
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
NOTE: When the aircraft is parked at jetbridge equipped with automatic adjustment system,
Cabin Crew is only to monitor the status of the jetbridge position and shall focus on
maintaining continuous passenger flow in order to avoid any nose-up movement of
the aircraft.
- A320
SCA is responsible for door 1L
C/A 2 is responsible for door 1R
C/A 3 is responsible for door 4R
C/A 4 is responsible for door 4L
- A321
SCA is responsible for door 1L
C/A 2 is responsible for door 1R
C/A 5 is responsible for doors 2L/R
C/A 3 is responsible for doors 3L/R
C/A 4 is responsible for door 4L/R
NOTE: Each Crew Member is to operate their assigned door(s) only, unless emergency situation
requires differently and to fulfil the security check requirements. If C/A 3A crew member is
present, the responsibility to operate 4R door belongs to C/A 4 (except for emergency situation).
NOTE: Each Crew Member is to operate their assigned door only, unless emergency situation
requires differently and to fulfil the security check requirements.
Section 1 100
STANDARD OPERATING
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
1.2.6.1 General
- Crew bags and other Crew belonging items must be placed in the overhead
compartments
- A320
o Uniform handbags are allowed to be stowed in the 4R and 4L waste bin
compartments in AFT galley
o Uniform handbags are allowed to be stowed completely under the last
passenger seat row (30 A/B and 30 E/F seats)
- A321
o Uniform handbags are allowed to be stowed in the 4R and 4L waste bin
compartments in AFT galley
o Uniform handbags of C/A 5 and C/A 3 are allowed to be stowed in the
overhead compartments above doors 2 and 3 but shall not be stored
in the emergency equipment compartment section
- Crew bags and their straps must not be visible from the cabin area
- Attention must be paid to secure stowage against movement
- No items can be stored in the lavatories at any time
- Stowing of any other items behind the last passenger row under passenger
seats is strictly prohibited
- The trolley type Crew bags should be placed only in the overhead
compartments
- It is strongly suggested to assure the security of the bag by using a locker
- The Crew bags must not block the aisle or door area during any phase of the
flight
- The front galley Crew’s bags (all types) shall be placed in the overhead
compartments
- Stowing of bags in the trolleys is not allowed
NOTE: When on duty, unless the night stop rotation, it is not allowed to carry both the uniform
handbag and uniform trolley bag. The Cabin Crew has a choice of carrying the uniform handbag
or uniform trolley bag.
CAUTION: Attention must be paid to avoid any inadvertent access, to the Cabin Crew members’
personal belongings. It is recommended to use the locker attached to the uniform
handbag/uniform trolley bag.
CAUTION: Attention must be paid to avoid Crew or passenger injury while opening overhead
compartments for placement or removal of any items.
Passenger load greater than 140 (in case of A320) or 180 (in case of A321)
Whenever the predicted customer load, on any sector of a Crew rotation, is greater than
140/180, the following bags only may be taken on board the aircraft by Crew Members,
whether they are operating or positioning:
- Pilots: Pilot case or equivalent
- Cabin Attendants: Wizz Air uniform handbag/uniform trolley bag
Section 1 101
STANDARD OPERATING
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
Any other Crew baggage is to be labelled with Wizz Air Crew baggage tag and loaded into Hold
5 and the following procedure applied:
- The Crew Member has to take her baggage through the security check point
and to leave it at the bottom of the front aircraft steps
- The Ramp Agent is to be informed, by the Commander, that there is crew
baggage to be loaded
- Baggage in Hold 5 will not be off-loaded without specific instruction from the
Crew. After off-loading, crew baggage will be placed at the bottom of the
front steps for collection by the Crew
Passenger load less than 140 (in case of A320) or 180 (in case of A321)
When the expected passenger load is less than 140/180 for all the sectors of a Crew rotation,
Crew Members may take additional baggage aboard.
However, individual items are not to exceed the allowed rule for customers (56x45x25cm or
smaller). Larger items are to be loaded as described above for Hold 5.
Crew departing from defined airports, whose uniform handbag/trolley bag includes liquids above
100ml must follow the regulation of the customer load greater than 140 and dispose bags in
hold number 5 without any exception.
No personal items (coats, jackets) of Cabin Crew and no infant belts are allowed to be stored in
compartments where emergency equipment is stored.
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DEFINITIONS
Full (i.e. first flight) pre-flight check means the check which is being performed:
- by all the Cabin Crew Members in their designated area
- before the first commercial flight of the day, and
- whenever there is NO immediate Crew change between two scheduled flights
- in a way that it includes a complete security search as well (see definition below)
Pre-flight check in case of immediate Crew change is the check which is being performed:
- during the turn-around time of the A/C
- whenever there is immediate Crew change between two scheduled flights
- by the outbound (departing) crew only, in the following areas:
o lavatories
o galleys
o galley areas
o entry areas
o safety and emergency equipment compartments and equipment
themselves
- in a way that it includes the full security check of the relevant areas
Security check
The purpose of security check is to recognize and identify any non-standard, suspicious,
unidentified items which are not belonging to the standard equipment. The procedure requires
a particularly strict attention of all Cabin Crew Members. Security check is to be carried out in
the following cases:
Departure airport Arrival airport
EU member State EU member State
EU member State Non-EU member State
During security check it is not required to perform the followings:
- Containers in the galleys are not required to be removed from their stowage
places
- Trolleys in the galleys are not required to be removed from their stowage places
Security search
The purpose of security search is to recognize and identify any non-standard, suspicious,
unidentified items which are not belonging to the standard equipment. The procedure requires
a particularly strict attention of all Cabin Crew Members. Security search is to be carried out in
the following cases:
Departure airport Arrival airport
Non-EU member State Non-EU member State
Non-EU member State EU member State
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During security search it is required to perform full security search of the followings:
- Main cabin area
- Galleys
- Galley areas
- Entry areas
- Lavatories
- A320
o SCA: catering in FWD galley, FWD galley area and oxygen mask
stowage in FWD entry area
o C/A 2: cabin section “A” (FWD entry area, main doors 1L and 1R,
lavatory A, seats in row 1-15)
o C/A 3: catering in AFT galley, AFT galley area and oxygen mask
stowage in AFT entry area
o C/A 4: cabin section “B” (AFT entry area, main doors 4L and 4R,
lavatory D and E, seats in row 16-30)
- A321
o SCA: catering in FWD galley, FWD galley area and oxygen mask
stowage in FWD entry area
o C/A 2: cabin rows 1 - 10, Lavatory A, FWD entry area
o C/A 5: cabin rows 11 - 25, 2 L/R and 3 L/R, crew seats C/A 5 and C/A
3
o C/A 4: cabin rows 26 - 39, Lavatories D, E, AFT entry area
o C/A 3: catering in AFT galley, AFT galley area and oxygen mask
stowage in FWD entry area
Any discrepancy in the condition or functionality of the safety or emergency equipment must be
reported with undue delay to the CPT and Work Order shall be opened.
1.3.1.3 Procedures
- A320
Emergency Over wing Exits in armed status
- A321
Emergency Exits in disarmed status
o When APU power is available, open the water faucet to bleed the
accumulated air from the water system
o When “CYCLE” light extinguishes, water heater is ready to use
o Switch OFF the water heaters when preparing for take-off
- Waste flapper door(s) blocked and not damaged
- Security seal applied on the waste bin compartment door (at 1R door by SCA)
- SCA and C/A 3 are to check of the proper operation of trolley brakes (including
waste trolley brakes) and galley latches
- SCA shall check if the waste trolley has the correct amount of waste bag holder
frames
- Should brakes be found non-operative the following procedure must be followed:
o The inoperative trolley must remain latched in its stowage compartment
throughout whole duration of the flight duty
o SCA / C/A 3 has to report the discrepancy via CRF according to reporting
procedure (refer to CAM 0.5.4 Reporting procedures) stating the set and
the trolley position number (the report to be sent after the last duty
sector)
o INOP sticker must be obtained from the Flight Deck Crew and applied on
the inoperative trolley (only in case of failure of the trolley brake
mechanism) Contents of the trolley with non-operative trolley brakes are
to be used as regular sales items (excluding waste trolley); however
removal of such trolley from its stowage compartment is not allowed,
unless security related concerns
o INOP sticker may be placed on catering trolleys as well as on the waste
trolley, however, a Work Order entry only applies to the waste trolley
since it is an aircraft part. When a waste trolley is inoperative or any waste
bag frame missing, TECH CRF must be sent
- In case a latch is found non-operative the relevant catering box has to be
repositioned. In case the affected latch is on the stowage compartment position,
the compartment must be emptied
- Placing any stickers on the cabin equipment and cabin furnishing without
Commander’s permission is strictly forbidden
- SCA and C/A 3 are to check the followings on the relevant waste bin
compartments:
o waste bin flapper door deactivated
o security search of the AFT waste bin compartments (C/A 3)
o security seal applied on the FWD waste bin compartment next to door 1R
o the seal number of the security seal applied on the door of the waste bin
compartment corresponds to the seal number on the security seal plate
(located in the cockpit and to be confirmed with the Commander)
o If one of the above stated conditions is not met the following procedure
must be followed:
Commander must be informed about existing discrepancy
security search inside the waste bin compartment must be
performed
in case of discrepancy in sealing (seal damaged or numbers not
corresponding), the new seal must be applied after completion of
the security search of the compartment and the old seal (seal
which was damaged or number was not corresponding) must be
removed (seal to be obtained from the Commander)
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Entry areas
- SCA and C/A 3 shall check the oxygen mask stowage in the galley and entry
areas (visually)
- A320
o in the first row – 100%
- A321
o in rows 1, 11, 26 and 12 A and F seats – 100%
Equipment
- security search of the equipment compartments
- verification of the equipment – properly stowed, strapped, correct location and
quantity specific functionality indicator according to the pre-flight check list
requirement:
o Demo kit
Presented
Content is not damaged or missing
Placed in the assigned location
o First Aid Kit
Box is properly stowed and is not damaged
Appropriate seal is presented
Stowed in the designated location
o Smoke hood
Section 1 107
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Lavatories
- Functionality of the amenities and equipment (presence of passenger
accessories)
- Check of automatic fire extinguisher
o The indicator on the gauge must show green to ensure full operation
- Full security search of the lavatory
- Check that the ashtrays on the lavatory doors are operative and are in the closed
position
- After completing of the security search of the lavatory, door must be locked
Main doors
- In order to open the main cabin door to fulfil the pre-flight check requirements,
Cabin Attendants must obtain the permission for the door opening from the SCA,
who is to confirm with the Commander
- Confirmation of “ Door disarmed, you may open the door” is also needed when
opening 4 L door for the first departure of the day
- Pre-flight check of the Main Doors will be performed by checking the followings:
o Check door locking indicator reads Locked (green) and door is in disarmed
position (in case of checking closed doors)
o Observation window is clear
o Check slide pressure indicator is in the green zone
o No obstructions around the door
o Check of slide on door includes the followings:
pressure indicator must be in green
Slide is disarmed
Emergency Exits
- A321 (2 L/R and 3L/R)
o Check door locking indicator reads Locked (green)
o Door is “in park” – safety pin and red flag are visible
o Observation window is clear
o Arming lever transparent plastic cover is present and is in good condition
o Protective cover on the control handle is present
o Check inflation cylinder in the overhead compartment, pressure indicator
is in the green zone
o No obstructions around the exit
o Check of slide on the door includes the followings:
Pressure indicator must be in green band range
Slide is disarmed
Entry areas
- C/A jump seats
o The seat pan automatically returns to be stowed position after being
opened and released
o Seatbelt/shoulder harness fully operable (after pulling down, shoulder
harness retracts automatically)
Section 1 109
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- A320
o Interphone check between all C/A stations
- A321
o All ATTND Call performed by SCA
o Interphone check with the cockpit shall be done only before the first flight
of the aircraft of the day; CPT call from every handset
o For details regarding interphone system refer to CAM 10.11.3
- A320
o the report of C/A 3 and C/A 4 Cabin Crew Member must be given via
Interphone P.A. (in order not to leave the opened AFT cabin door
unattended):
C/A 2 reports verbally to SCA Pre-flight Check and Security Search
Completed C/A 2
Section 1 110
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- A321
C/A 2 reports verbally to SCA Pre-flight Check and Security Search
Completed C/A 2
C/A 5 reports via PA to SCA Pre-flight Check and Security Search
Completed C/A 5
C/A 3 reports via PA to SCA Pre-flight Check and Security Search
Completed C/A 3
C/A 4 reports via PA to SCA Pre-flight Check and Security Search
Completed C/A 4
CAUTION: While initiating pre-flight or and security check strict attention must be paid to avoid
injury such as being hit by equipment falling out of compartment or while accessing to passenger
seats in passenger seat rows.
In case aircraft is arriving from any EU member state, security check procedures shall be
carried out, regardless of the next destination of the aircraft (i.e. EU member State or non-EU
member State destination).
Section 1 111
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Procedures
In case of immediate Crew change between two scheduled flights, the outbound (departing)
Crew is responsible and will perform the pre-flight check (including security check as well in the
respective areas) of the followings:
- Equipment (safety/emergency equipment) in the relevant stowage
compartments
- Galleys and galley areas – containers and trolleys are not required to be
removed
- Entry areas
- Lavatories
Checking of the relevant waste bin security seals (waste bin seal next to 1R door) shall be
performed during the turn-around pre-flight checks as well.
Reporting of the completion of the pre-flight check is the same as described in CAM 1.3.1.4
A320
The cabin pre-flight checklists are different on board different A/C. This is due to different
locations of the emergency equipment and different cabin layouts.
The next pages show one version as a demonstrative example. For exact location per A/C refer
to Emergency Equipment Location Map located under each C/A seat.
The passenger Life-vests must be checked under each passenger seat at all times during a full
(first-flight) pre-flight check. During turn-around time the life-vest must be checked randomly
(min. 25%, for further details refer to CAM 1.4.2).
Removing the Over-Wing Exit Handle Cover is strictly forbidden.
CAUTION: During access to passenger seats and seat area attention must be paid to avoid any
injury caused by sharp edges or improper access.
Section 1 112
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EQUIPMENT
LOCATION STATUS
C/A seats & seatbelts SCA and C/A2 seats checked
1 Flashlight under seat SCA checked
1 Crew Life-vest under seat SCA checked
1 Manual Release Tool under seat SCA checked
1 BCF Fire Extinguisher under seat SCA checked
Emergency Equipment Location Map under seat SCA checked
Cabin Emergency Checklist under seat SCA checked
Pre-flight Checklist under seat SCA checked
1 Escape Slide door 1L checked
1 Flashlight under seat C/A 2 checked
1 BCF Fire Extinguisher under seat C/A 2 checked
1 Crew Life-vest under seat C/A 2 checked
1 Manual Release Tool under seat C/A 2 checked
Emergency Equipment Location map under seat C/A 2 checked
Cabin Emergency Checklist under seat C/A 2 checked
Pre-flight Checklist under seat C/A 2 checked
1 Escape Slide door 1R checked
Interphone System between seats SCA checked
& C/A2
1 Megaphone overhead comp.FWD checked
face at 1L
Section 1 113
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Interphone check with the Cockpit should be done only before first flight of the aircraft of the
day. Interphone check between each cabin crew station is to be completed during every pre-
flight check.
In case of missing of reasonable number of Spare Safety Cards (more than 20), Cabin Crew
Base Manager must be informed (using on-board mobile phone with permission from the
Commander). The next incoming Crew operating the aircraft will put the missing cards on board.
Pre-flight check of Cabin Emergency Checklist, Pre-flight Checklist, Emergency Equipment
Location Map requires only visual inspection of the presence and condition of the documents.
NOTE: Filling of the passenger seat pockets with safety cards is mandatory during every security
check.
*As a last step of the pre-flight check, SCA must perform an All Attendant call and all C/A’s must
answer at their designated station (refer to this manual 3.4.3).
1.4.2.1 Procedure
Main cabin area (SCA, C/A 2, C/A 3, C/A 4 and C/A 5 if applicable)
- Check of functionality and security search of the amenities in the cabin
(presence, condition and order of the passenger information accessories with
special attention to safety cards in the seat pockets – 100%)
- Overhead compartments – (including the compartments which contain
emergency equipment)
- Seat pocket interior – 100%
- The area below passenger seats (visual check)
- Area between passenger seats (manual check)
- The area between passenger seats and cabin wall (manual check)
NOTE: To achieve sufficient check of the area between the seat cushions,
pressure may need to be applied either side of the gap to allow greater
visibility
- Floor, windows, light recesses and ceiling – visual check only
- Life vest stowage pouch; visual and manual check of min. 25% of the life vests
under passenger seat (for further details refer to CAM 1.3)
- First-aid kit (to be opened only if unsealed)
- Demo kit (presented, content is not damaged or missing, placed in the assigned
location)
- check of all the tray tables and the area behind them, including the removal of
the folding tray tables from their stowage:
- A320
o in the first row – 100%
- A321
o in rows 1, 11, 26 rows and 12A, F
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NOTE: Security search of the lavatories, galleys and galley areas during the turn-around time
of the aircraft (in case there is immediate Crew change) is performed by the Outbound
(departing) Crew.
- A320
C/A 2 reports verbally to SCA Security Search Completed C/A 2
C/A 3 reports via PA to SCA Security Search Completed C/A 3
C/A 4 reports via PA to SCA Security Search Completed C/A 4
SCA must to report to the Commander Security Search Completed
- A321
C/A 2 reports verbally to SCA Security Search Completed C/A 2
C/A 5 reports via PA to SCA Security Search Completed C/A 5
C/A 3 reports via PA to SCA Security Search Completed C/A 3
C/A 4 reports via PA to SCA Security Search Completed C/A 4
SCA must to report to the Commander Security Search Completed
NOTE: Whenever there is no immediate Crew change between two scheduled flights a complete
security search must be completed by the inbound Crew.
Inbound (arriving) Crew must clean the cabin and perform the security check in the main
cabin area ONLY. The security check of the cabin includes the check of:
- Overhead compartments – 100%
- Seat pocket interior with special attention to the presence of safety cards –
100%
- Area behind tray tables – 100% (including the removal of the folding tray
tables from their stowage:
- A320
o in the first row
- A321
o in rows 1, 11, 26 and seats 12 A and F
- The area between passenger seats and cabin wall (visual check)
NOTE: To achieve sufficient check of the area between the seat cushions,
pressure may need to be applied either side of the gap to allow greater visibility
- Life vest stowage pouch presence and visual and manual check of 25% of the
life vests under passenger seat to be checked
manually (to meet the security standards and ensure randomly
that the pouches under the seats contain life vests only); and
visually to ensure the passengers’ safety by verifying all
passengers have access to their life vests; if any missing life vests
are discovered during check then all 100% life vests must be
checked visually and all the missing ones must be replaced before
boarding
- First-aid kit (to be opened only if unsealed)
Outbound (departing) Crew must prepare the relevant areas for the next flight and perform
the full security check of the galleys, galley areas, entry areas, safety and emergency
equipment compartments and lavatories.
NOTE: During immediate crew change at turn-around time it is not required to check the EMER
lights, only cabin lighting.
NOTE: During immediate crew change at turn-around time, verification of the presence of
reasonable amount of safety cards is required only.
- Inbound SCA will also report the completion of the security check (i.e. security
check completion of the main cabin area) to the inbound Commander
- Outbound SCA will report the completion of the security check (being completed
as part of their pre-flight check procedures) to the outbound Commander
NOTE: Responsibility regarding the security check of the main cabin area during turn-around
time with Crew change is exclusively belonging to the Inbound (arriving) Crew Members. Any
items found after the Inbound SCA has reported the completion of the security check will result
in challenging the respective Crew Member of the Inbound Crew.
Section 1 124
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During turnaround time, the passenger cabin must be prepared for the next sector, and security
check/search shall be completed.
After disembarkation of all passengers, C/A 2 and C/A 4 shall walk through the passenger cabin
and check the overhead compartments for any unidentified items (including the compartments
with emergency equipment).
Right after this check all Cabin Crew Members have to start cleaning the passenger cabin
starting from the middle of the A/C (in case of A321, C/A 3 shall assist colleagues). While
cleaning, all relevant Crew Members must perform the security check in their below mentioned
areas:
- A320
o SCA (ABC seats) and C/A 2 (DEF seats) starting from row 15 towards
row 1
o C/A 3 (DEF seats) and C/A 4 (ABC seats) starting from row 16 towards
row 30
- A321
o SCA (ABC seats) and C/A 2 (DEF seats) starting from row 19 towards
row 1 (C/A 2 is to perform security check of C/A 5 crew seat at this
moment)
o C/A 4 (ABC seats) and C/A 5 (DEF seats) starting from row 20 towards
row 39 (C/A 5 is to perform security check of C/A 3 crew seat at this
moment)
o C/A 3 has to collect the waste from the cabin and assist colleagues for
aircraft handover (empty waste cart, empty lavatory waste bins, etc.)
Procedure
- Flight Crew Member advises the need of leaving the flight deck by calling FWD
attendant station
- Cabin Crew receiving the request has to call for a ‘body cover’, and agree who
will enter flight deck (preferably C/A 2)
- SCA in charge of the flight shall always remain in the cabin
- Pilot is cleared to leave the flight deck only when:
o Cabin Crew is already inside of the cockpit
o ‘body cover’ is applied and
o There is no unauthorized person in the FWD galley
- NOTE: Except when performing WIZZ Café service, FWD galley must not be
left unattended
- Special cases
o Operation with reduced number of Cabin Crew
Two Cabin Crew have to be always available in the FWD section
of the cabin during the service
o Other unusual situations during the flight, not described above (i.e.
medical cases, emergencies)
Principle shall be followed as long as it will not interfere with the
medical / safety / security objective at the certain moment
- It is strictly forbidden to occupy any of the pilot seats, the designated seat
for a person other than the operating flight crew members is the observer jump
seat
- Whenever being in the cockpit, Cabin Crew Members are required to take seat
on the observer jump seat with seat belt fastened
- Any conversation (other than safety related) with Pilot remaining in the flight
deck is forbidden
- Good CRM, common sense and prioritization shall be exercised
NOTE: Cabin Crew, in normal operation, is not allowed to touch any button/switch
in the cockpit, except on the special request from the Commander.
last passenger has disembarked the aircraft in order not to waste time. The bus driver must,
however wait for the confirmation from the Dispatcher or SCA before passengers are allowed to
disembark the bus.
Cabin Crew will advise the Commander and the Dispatcher if, due to exceptional circumstances,
they are unable to accept passengers at the above times.
For admission of auditors or other authority personnel to WIZZ A/C refer to CAM Section 1.2.1
1.6.1 General
During boarding all C/As must carefully observe passengers boarding with respect to the items
described in the following sections. Before starting the boarding procedure SCA must ensure
that all cabin and entry area lights are set to BRIGHT position. This light setting must be kept
until the cabin preparation before take-off is fully accomplished.
The Cabin Crew Members should observe the following safety related issues:
- monitor the amount of baggage and ensure correct stowage (overhead
compartments, under the seats)
- check and ensure that overwing exit windows (A320) / emergency exit doors
(A321) are not touched by passengers
- check that exits and escape paths are clear of obstructions
- distribute baby seatbelts and INF life vests, if necessary
- manage the passenger flow by informing customers in which area their seats
are located (FWD, MID, AFT cabin section)
- ensure that passengers comply with “ No smoking “ regulations
- ensure that passengers comply with seating regulations (allocated seat
number)
- check that ABP seats are occupied by passengers meeting the ABP criteria
- check boarding cards of each embarking passenger
The boarding cards of all embarking passengers must be checked by the C/As standing at the
FWD/AFT entry area, this procedure is also applying to the special attention passengers (e.g.
PRM, DEPA, DEPU etc.), to verify that it is for the correct flight, destination and date.
In case a passenger cannot present boarding card, the passenger must not be admitted to the
cabin. A positive verification of the passenger by the Handling must be performed and declared
(Crew should be informed about passenger seat number). In addition, Commander’s acceptance
for the admission of the passenger without boarding card must be obtained.
Boarding positions of Cabin Crew is as follows:
- A320
o SCA has to stand in the FWD entry area facing the 1L door, blocking the
way towards the cockpit
o C/A 2 has to stand in the first passenger row/FWD entry area
o C/A 3 has to stand in the emergency exit row on the right side
o C/A 4 has to stand in the AFT entry area facing the 4L door
NOTE : C/A 3 (standing by the overwing exit rows) should monitor passengers, and decide
whether passengers are corresponding to the over-wing exit seating restrictions (refer to CAM
section 1.6.10.3)
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- A321
o SCA has to stand in the FWD entry area facing the 1L door, blocking the
way towards the cockpit
o C/A 2 has to stand in the first passenger row/FWD entry area
o C/A 5 has to remain in the first row of emergency exits, next to
passenger row 11 on the right hand side during the boarding, door
arming process and welcome announcement
o C/A 3 has to remain in the second row of emergency exits, next to
passenger row 26 on the right side during the boarding, door arming
process and welcome announcement
o C/A 4 has to stand in the AFT entry area facing the 4L door
C/A 2 and C/A 4 should give guidance to passengers about the location of their
dedicated seats. If passengers need further help, C/A 2 and C/A 4 should inform
passengers where to find C/A3 and C/A 5 at their assigned area at rows 11 and 26.
C/A 3 and C/A 5 should
- direct and explain (if needed) to other passengers wishing to occupy EXTL seats
why those seats are not to be occupied (extra fee is charged)
- monitor passengers and decide whether passengers are corresponding with the
emergency exit seating restrictions (refer to CAM section 1.6.10.3)
- check and ensure that emergency exit doors are not touched by passengers.
During embarkation Cabin Crew should not hesitate to stop the boarding process if any concern
regarding correct stairs status/positioning might arise and a request for stairs readjustment
must be made (refer to CAM 1.2.3. stairs positioning).
Cabin Crew has to board passengers either by using 2 sets of stairs or using a jetbridge or 1 set
of stairs, which must be positioned to the front door of the AC (1L) It is prohibited to perform
the boarding process through the AFT door (4L) only, as aircraft balance could not be controlled
properly this way.
- During boarding SCA must make, at least twice, the boarding announcement. If
refuelling is taking place the relevant announcement must be made as well. If
boarding is only done via forward door, C/A4 may make the Boarding
Announcement from the AFT galley respectively
- If SCA is not a native speaker all On-Board Announcements have to be made by
the C/A 2. During time of the announcement the responsibility of checking the
boarding cards is delegated to the other Cabin Crew Member present in the FWD
entry area
- In order to avoid congestion on the stairs and in the aisle, passengers should be
encouraged to proceed inside the cabin. Crew should advise passengers about
their seat location (area – FWD, MID, AFT cabin)
- It is essential to perform active boarding observing the passengers’ behaviour
and their health conditions. Every passenger who is considered to be ill, sick or
undergone any medical treatment shortly before the flight needs to be recognised
and interviewed during boarding. The final decision to accept or deny this
passenger must be made by the Commander
Section 1 129
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- A320
o Please study these 5 pictures showing the operation of the exit, but
DO NOT touch the door
- A321
o Please study the safety instruction card showing the operation of this
exit door, but DO NOT touch the door
NOTE: It is required that Cabin Crew Members show the specific pictures
of the emergency exit operation on the safety instruction card
Non-intentional - laptop or similar size - Not permitted during - During the critical phases
transmitter devices the critical phases of the of the flight, devices shall be
large PEDs flight stowed away securely (for
- Not permitted during stowage details refer to CAM
flight whenever seat 1.5.3)
belt sign is ON - During flight whenever
seat belt sign is ON (i.e.
during turbulence) large PEDs
shall be securely stowed (for
stowage details refer to CAM
1.5.3)
Transmitting - some toys Passengers are not There is no requirement for
PEDs’ - two-way radios allowed to use these passengers to remove their
- mobile phones of any devices at any phase of headphones at any time when
type the flight unless they onboard the aircraft, except:
- satellite phones, are switched to FLIGHT - During taxi-out for departure
- computers with MODE. for the time of safety
mobile phone data demonstration
connection - For passengers seated in the
- wireless local area NOTE: When in doubt of following rows for the time of
network (WLAN) or one’s device capability safety demonstration and also
Bluetooth capability of flight mode, the during take-off and landing in
- tablets device is to be treated case LVO is in force:
as transmitting PED and - A320: 1st, 12th and 13th row
must be switched off - A321: 1st, 11th, 12A and F
completely. seats, 26th row
- Cabin Crew shall ensure that instructions in regards of PEDs are followed by the
passengers at all times
- It is not permitted to leave unattended and charge PEDs containing lithium
battery in the lavatories or in the cockpit
- If interference is suspected at any time, Captain will instruct passengers to turn
off all electronic devices
- Hearing aids, heart pacemakers and other medical devices are acceptable at any
time during flight
- small cabin bag (42x32x25 cms or smaller) that can be taken on board for free
of charge
- large cabin bag (larger than the small cabin bag but not exceeding the
dimensions of 56x45x25 cms), for which passengers must pay a fee
The passengers who purchased the Priority Boarding option may take two pieces of luggage
with them (out of which maximum one can be a large cabin bag). Carriage of one additional
personal item is granted for free.
All baggage which does not fit into the acceptable dimensions will be tagged at the gate and a
letter “B” will be indicated on the boarding card of the passenger. At the same time passenger
will be advised to leave the tagged luggage at the bottom of the A/C stairs.
Prior to offloading any baggage to the cargo compartment, Cabin Crew is to interview the
passenger on the presence of the following:
- Presence of dangerous goods
- Lithium metal and lithium ion batteries
- Personal documents
- Medicine
- Cash, credit cards
- Other valuables
All cabin luggage not meeting these requirements must be taken, latest at boarding, and stored
in the forward cargo hold (with an appropriate luggage tag: EU/non-EU countries). Luggage tag
can be found in the Master Box, refer to CAM 12.14 Luggage Tags. The data field of these bag
tags are to be filled at all times when used. The corresponding part is to be handed over to the
passenger, the other part is to be attached to the bag. Any Cabin Crew Member is allowed to
fill the tag irrelevant of her duty position. SCA (and Commander by SCA) must be advised about
such luggage and Ground Staff should store it in the forward cargo hold.
NOTE: Passengers carrying backpacks have to be advised to hold them in their hands to avoid
hurting others passengers when moving through the aisle.
For Crew Baggage allowance refer to CAM section 1.2.6.
CAUTION: Attention must be paid to avoid Crew or passenger injury while opening overhead
compartments for placement or removal of any items.
Extra seat
Whenever Extra seat has been purchased, due to items which are over the carry-on luggage
limitations (i.e.: Contrabass) the two adjacent seats (including window seat) are assigned at
the last row(s) of the cabin. In this case, passenger is entitled to the baggage allowance for
both seats.
- Cooperate with other Crew Member, ask for help to ensure that safety and
order are preserved
- Notify the Cockpit Crew
- Minimize the implications of the unruly behaviour
- Inform the passenger that the Commander will be noted about the situation
- Inform the passenger about the possibility of authority involvement e.g. police,
airport force (and possible diversion)
All above quoted means of handling unruly passenger having informative character and should
be treated as guidance.
1.6.7 Animals
Live animals are not accepted for carriage on Wizz Air aircraft, except for recognized assistance
dogs accompanying PRM or disabled passengers, for which the airline was notified at the time
of reservation. Only 1 assistance dog can be accepted per flight.
The dog is not permitted to occupy a seat and must be placed in a safe manner. (The
recommended seat for the passenger accompanied by a guide dog is in the first row 1 A/F; this
provides sufficient space in front of the A/F seats for the dog to be placed in a safe manner).
NOTE: Upon landing in Great Britain, ground staff shall verify the documentation of the
assistance dog prior to disembarkation.
- A320
o The number of PRMs carried must not exceed 28, including a maximum
of 10 passengers requiring wheelchair “C” (WCHC)
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o The number of PRMs must not exceed the number of buddy passengers
on board (assisting passengers)
- A321
o The number of PRMs carried must not exceed 36, including a maximum
of 12 passengers requiring wheelchair ”C” (WCHC)
o The number of PRMs must not exceed the number of buddy passengers
on board (assisting passengers). They should be seated in the first 9
and last 9 rows A and F seats
Procedure
- SCA informs the Commander about the presence and exact location of the
passenger requiring additional oxygen
- SCA cross checks medical documents
- Passenger is to be treated as PRM and must be seated accordingly
- Oxygen shall be provided as soon as the passenger requests it
- Buddy must either accompany the person, or be appointed by the Crew as
follows:
o Buddy must be minimum 18 years old
o Buddy must be instructed about the rules of the handling of the bottle,
particularly: reading out the indications of the manometer
- Administration conditions:
o bottle can be used until indicated pressure on the bottle(s) exceeds or
equals 500 PSI
o maximum two bottles can be used
Note: this setup equals to guaranteed as per follows: 250 minutes of continuous supply at 2l/min
flow rate.
- Passenger and/or buddy are responsible to inform Cabin Crew when manometer
readout is close to 500 PSI
- Any medical urgencies must be supplied in the first sequence from the bottles
already used.
- If situation requires, bottle can be completely depleted, pressure: 0 PSI
- Work Order entry must be recorded and CRF must be sent to Safety department
at the end of duty.”
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SEATING PROCEDURE
These persons and the members of the escort (if required) should:
- Board the aircraft prior to all other passengers, in order for the Crew Members
to visually acquaint themselves with those passengers and eventual escorts.
If operational circumstances prevent this procedure, the boarding shall be
conducted (preferably via the rear passenger door) after all other passengers
have boarded the aircraft and have been seated
- Occupancy of aisle seats or seats next to the emergency exits is prohibited.
Seats are assigned in the rear of the cabin.
- Have no access to alcohol (escort members included)
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1.6.9.2 Deportees
Are persons previously admitted legally to a State, or who entered a State illegally, and who
are formally ordered by the competent Authority to leave that State. If required to be carried
by Wizz Air, the competent Authority of the State concerned is obliged to provide an escort.
Wizz Air accepts a maximum of 5 such passengers without escort (DEPU) plus a maximum of 3
children under the age of 14 travelling with them (maximum 8 persons in total). The
maximum number of deportees with escort (DEPA) is 3 per flight, excluding infants.
NOTE: On one flight Wizz Air can carry maximum 10 potentially disruptive passengers (INAD or
DEPU) excluding infants. Maximum 3 of those passengers can be escorted (DEPA or escorted
INAD) by minimum 2 escorts per such passenger.
If the situation requires managing both PRM and first row passengers, the PRM passengers are
to be given priority for seating allocation starting with the first row (PRM and one companion).
If a passenger has to be removed from allocated seat due to PRM seating, SCA has to send a
CRF (including passenger’s reservation number) to “Seating”.
NOTE: In case passengers with children have to be reseated, attention must be paid to preserve
comfort of FRRS and EXTL passengers.
For seating restrictions in the first row refer to CAM 1.6.10.4
SCA
- Ramp Agent shall provide Passenger Manifest and Seating Map preferably prior
to boarding.
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- A320
o 12th and 13th row
- A321
o 11th row including 12th row A and F seats
o 26th row
NOTE: 1st row is also considered to be an emergency exit row, however, the referring seating
restrictions are described separately in CAM 1.6.10.1
The following passengers must NOT seat in an emergency exit row:
- Infants (0-2 years)
- Children (2-14 years inclusive)
- PRM
- Pregnant women
- Passengers in need of extension/extra seatbelt
- Elderly (passenger who is limited in moving because his/her age)
- A320
o Passengers between the age of 14-17 years can sit in row 12 and 13 but
not directly at the window-seats over-wing exit windows (A and F seats
in row 12 and 13)
- A321
o Passengers between the age of 14-17 years can sit in row 11 and 26 but
not directly next to the emergency exit ABP seats (11B, E and 26A, F)
NOTE: If 11 B or 11 E become inoperative the potential ABP will
occupy the other closest seat to the exit (12 A or 12 F). In such a
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A passenger seated in an emergency exit row adjacent to the emergency exit must be an “Able
Bodied Passenger” (ABP). Therefore the person has to fulfil all emergency exit row seating
restrictions:
- be able to communicate with the Crew
- be mentally and physically fit to operate the emergency exit
- must be at the age of 18 or above and must not be intoxicated
1.6.10.6 Infants
- The number of passengers (infants included) in a row may not exceed the
number of oxygen masks available in the PSU (refer to type instructions)
- Infant must be seated on the lap of an adult, with a minimum age of 16 years,
strapped in a baby belt
- Despite the extra seat being purchased for the car seat (car seat with own
seatbelts, attached securely to a window seat) for take-off, landing, critical
phases of the flight infant is to be strapped in a baby belt and seated on the adult
lap
- A320
o Maximum 18 Infants are accepted on board
o NOTE : The maximum number of infants and those in need of extention
seatbelt must not exceed 18 in total
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- A321
o Maximum 23 Infants are accepted on board
o NOTE : The maximum number of infants and those in need of extention
seatbelt must not exceed 23 in total
- One adult can be accepted with one infant only. If an adult wishes to travel with
two infants she has to arrange for a travel companion who is older than 16 year
and who will be responsible for the infant while onboard
- The infant has to be strapped-in whenever the "Fasten Seatbelt" sign is ON
CAUTION: Advise passengers travelling with small children of the potential risk related to the
armrest movement (risk of injury to small children’s fingers when operating the movable
armrest).
- A320
o SCA announces: “CABIN CREW, HEADCOUNT”
An immediate headcount shall be performed by C/A 2 and C/A 3
• C/A 2 starts to count from the 1st row towards row 30
• C/A 3 starts to count from the row 30 towards 1st row
o The result has to be reported to the SCA verbally by C/A 3 and via the
interphone system by C/A 2
- A321
o SCA announces: “CABIN CREW, HEADCOUNT”
An immediate headcount shall be performed by C/A 2 and C/A 5
• C/A 2 starts to count from the 1st row towards row 39
• C/A 5 starts to count from the row 39 towards 1st row
The result has to be reported to the SCA verbally by C/A 5 and via
the interphone system by C/A 2
The Flight Supervisor must be notified, by the Handling Agent, if the number of checked in
passengers is not conform with:
- The number of flight coupons received with boarding passengers, or
- The number of passengers counted on board
If the number is not correct, the Commander/ Flight Supervisor will decide whether a baggage
check is necessary or not. This is to avoid having unaccompanied baggage on board.
Unaccompanied baggage could very well contain hazardous objects and may therefore only be
accepted with the permission of the responsible Flight Supervisor/Commander. It might be
decided that:
- YES: a baggage check must be performed
- NO: according to the Flight Supervisor a baggage check is not necessary. In
that case the decision regarding baggage check is with the Commander
- Transit flights
- When a passenger who has already entered the passenger cabin but resigned
from the flight (independently from the reason)
- When the Commander deems it necessary
Procedure
- SCA shall ensure passenger has left the aircraft before announcing and starting
of baggage check procedures
- SCA must make the relevant announcement informing passengers that a
baggage check must be performed
- All passengers must remove their personal belongings from the overhead
compartments and also from underneath the seats
- A320
o SCA must be present in the FWD entry area
o C/A 2 starts to check the overhead compartments and the area under
the seats (from the 1st row towards row 15th)
o C/A 3 starts to check the overhead compartments and the area under
the seats (from row 30th towards row 16th)
o C/A 4 must be present in the AFT entry area
- A321
o SCA must be present in the FWD entry area
o C/A 2 starts to check the overhead compartments from the 1st row
towards row10
o C/A 5 starts to check the overhead compartments from 11th row
towards row 25
o C/A 3 starts to check the overhead compartments from 26th row
towards row 39
o C/A 4 must be presented in the AFT entry area
be called forward, starting from the rear of the cabin, leaving the front exit
and entering the aircraft through the rear exit
- A320
o C/A 2 and C/A 3 are to ensure the proper passenger flow inside the
passenger cabin of the A/C
- A321
o C/A 2, C/A 5 and C/A 3 are to ensure the proper passenger flow inside
the passenger cabin
Security of the passengers outside the aircraft is ensured by the Ground Staff.
NOTE: In case adult is travelling with INF, they can remain on board provided that another
person on the same booking (i.e. husband) can identify the checked-in baggage.
For details regarding boarding with less than minimum Crew refer to CAM section 0.8.1.2.
- After closing the door Crew must ensure that the door locking indicator is in
the locked position
- Ground Staff responsible for removing stairs and other ground equipment must
check with Cabin Crew verbally (e.g. by climbing to the top of the stairs) that
stairs are to be removed. The stairs may only be removed when the aircraft
doors have been fully closed
- C/A 4 has to be present in the rear galley till the door has been closed to
control the AFT entry area
- C/A 4 shall start the cabin preparation after door 4L has been closed
Procedure
- SCA shall select door page on FAP
- After checking of the outside conditions (area is clear, the stairs/gates are out of
the slide deployment area - approx. 3m) SCA must give the command over the
PA:
- On this command, slides must be armed by using the stop – drop – review.
Each C/A assigned to her specific door must:
- Stop everything that has been done before and focus on the door
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- A320
o Arm her assigned door by using the "3-count" drill (pin, lever, pin):
Remove the safety pin from disarmed position (pin)
Move the arming lever down to the armed position (lever)
Stow the safety pin in the pin stowage (pin)
o Have an eye contact with the other Crew Member while announcing:
“DOOR IN FLIGHT”
o Perform cross-check as follows:
Check that arming lever is in armed position (visual and manual
check is required)
Check that safety pin stowed correctly in pin stowage and the
warning flag of the safety pin is not hanging onto the door
support arm (manual check is required)
Have an eye contact with the other Crew Member while
announcing: “CROSS-CHECKED”
o After slides of the main cabin door 4R and 4L are being armed and the
cross-check has been performed, C/A 4 must report, by interphone
system, to SCA: “DOORS IN FLIGHT AND CROSS-CHECKED” (Refer
to CAM 10.11.3 and CAM 11.12.4.3 regarding the use of interphone
system). SCA is to visually confirm on the Door/Slide Page of the FAP
the closed and armed status of the doors
- A321
o SCA and C/A2 assigned to 1L/1R door must:
Lift the transparent plastic cover on the arming lever
Arm the slide (pin, lever, pin)
Close the transparent plastic cover
Having an eye contact with the other Crew Member and announce:
“DOOR IN FLIGHT”
Perform cross-check (visual and manual check required)
Having an eye-contact with the other Crew Member and announce:
“CROSSCHECKED”
o C/A5 assigned at 2L/2R doors must (both emergency exits, starting with
the exit closest to the station):
Lift the transparent plastic cover of the arming lever
Arm the slide (pin, lever, pin)
Close the transparent plastic cover of the arming lever
Perform crosscheck (visual check required)
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o C/A3 assigned at 3L/3R doors must (both emergency exits, starting with
the exit closest to the station):
Lift the transparent plastic cover of the arming lever
Arm the slide (pin, lever, pin)
Close the transparent plastic cover of the arming lever
Perform crosscheck (visual check required)
o C/A 4 assigned at 4L/4R doors must (on both doors, starting with the
door closest to her station):
Ensure that stairs/gate is moved away from A/C (out of slide
deployment area)
Ensure the door is properly closed
Lift the trans parent plastic cover on the arming lever
Arm the slide (pin, lever, pin)
Close the transparent plastic cover
Perform crosscheck (visual check required)
o After all slides have been armed and the cross-check has been
performed, SCA will initiate ALL ATTND CALL and will identify each
station by asking crew starting from C/A 5 and followed by C/A 3 and
C/A 4. All C/A must report, using the interphone system, to SCA “C/A
5, C/A 3, C/A 4 “DOORS IN FLIGHT AND CROSS-CHECKED”.
o Example: SCA asks: “C/A 5?” C/A 5 answers: “C/A 5 doors in flight
and cross-checked”
- Refer to CAM 10.3.4 regarding the use of interphone system. SCA is to visually
confirm on the Door/Slide Page of the FAP the closed and armed status of the
doors
- NOTE: When the doors are armed and the safety pin is placed in its stowage,
the red warning flag must be stowed (not hanging).
1.8 Taxi-out
NOTE: Cabin Crew Members during taxing are required to be readily able to reach their stations
in order to be able to carry their individual duties and in particular the need for evacuation.
NOTE: When using the handset Cabin Crew Members must always make sure that the handset
cable does not stretch or brake at the base where it is attached to its bracket. Cabin Crew
Members must never overstretch the cable. The handset cradle can only be extended to a
maximum of 2 meters. Whenever a handset is in use for a call or announcement Cabin Crew
Member is required to stay as close to the bracket as possible and keep the cable loose.
Cabin Crew Members should always place the handset back on the hook when it is not in use.
1.8.2.1 General
Passenger’s safety demonstration is to be carried out when all passengers are seated, and their
attention can readily be gained. The safety demonstration shall be given in a calm and
authoritative manner, and shall be as interesting and informative as possible. Whereas some
passengers may be experienced air travellers, others may not previously have flown, or may
not be accustomed to different types of aeroplanes. Individual safety demonstration must be
provided to a passenger who is unable to receive the information contained in the standard
safety demonstration. These passenger may be visually impaired and/or hearing impaired.
C/A positions for safety demonstration
- A320
o SCA reads the announcement
o C/A 2 and C/A 4 do the demonstration in the cabin:
C/A 2 stands at the first row
C/A 4 stands in the cabin at the emergency exit rows, under
the exit sign
o In case one demo kit is missing, the demonstration and reading for two
demonstrators should be done excluding the oxygen mask and life vest
(if applicable) presentation. The excluded parts should be done by one
demonstrator twice in both languages respectively in the first and then
in the overwing exit row.
- A321
o SCA reads the announcement
o C/A 2, C/A 5 and C/A 4 do the demonstration in the cabin:
C/A 2 stands at the first row
C/A 5 stands at row 11 adjacent to 2L, 2R emergency exits
C/A 4 stands at row 26 adjacent to 3L, 3R emergency exits
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o In case one demo kit is missing, the demonstration and reading for
three demonstrators should be done excluding the oxygen mask and
life vest (if applicable) presentation. The excluded parts should be done
by two demonstrators twice in both languages respectively in the first
row and at row 19
SCA has to read in a clear, understandable and calm manner, paying attention on the speed
of reading to avoid being too fast for those who are doing the demonstration. The reading
done by the SCA should contain the necessary pauses to allow C/A 2, C/A 4 (and C/A 5 if
applicable) to prepare the safety equipment which will be presented in the incoming phrase.
The demonstration and the reading should be simultaneous.
During the safety demonstration, C/A 2, C/A 4 (and C/A 5 if applicable) have to make sure to:
- do wide movements
- perform simultaneous movements
- start every movement first to the right
- Stand at the demo position until the end of the demo announcement
CAUTION: While performing Safety Demonstration attention must be paid to avoid passenger
injury such as being hit with demo equipment.
NOTE: The announcement goes on two languages, every movement has to be hold out until it
is said on both English / relevant native language of the base.
EXITS
SCA: „The emergency exits are marked with EXIT signs”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 have to show the exits SIGNS with both hands, and closed
palms. The movement has to be done from the elbow.
SCA: „On this aircraft there is a total of 8 emergency EXITS”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 have to show 8 fingers with both stretched out hands (4
fingers on each hand, thumb finger excluded).
SCA: „Two doors are in the front”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 have to show index and middle fingers with right stretched
out hands, then turn her body by the right to face forward galley and extend
the hands from elbow to stretched out position and direct the hands to the
EXITS.
SCA: „Four emergency windows are over the wings”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 have to show four fingers on right stretched out hand (thumb
finger excluded),
- C/A 2 extends the hands from elbow to stretch out position and directs the
hands to the EXITS, than moves 1 step forward and repeat the movement of
the hands.
- C/A 4 extends the hands to the side, than moves 1 step forward and repeats
the movement of the hands.
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SEATBELTS
SCA: „ Now we are going to show how to use the seatbelts”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 prepare the seatbelt for further demonstration.
SCA: „Please fasten your seatbelts and secure them tightly”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 show the seatbelt extended between their two stretched out
hands, the buckle in the right hand.
SCA: „This is how to close”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 close the seatbelt and do the movement how to adjust the
belt.
SCA: „And how to open it”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 open the seatbelt and return to initial position (seatbelt
extended between their two stretched out hands, the buckle in the right hand).
OXYGEN MASKS
SCA: „We are now going to show you how to use the oxygen masks”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 held the oxygen mask in the right stretched out hand.
SCA: „The oxygen masks are located in the panels above your head”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 keep the oxygen mask in the right hand, extend the hands on
both sides showing the oxygen masks compartments and walk one step
forward.
SCA: „In case of loss of cabin pressure the oxygen masks are automatically released”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 hide the left hand behind the body, and, while keeping the
right hand on its position under the oxygen panel, release the mask.
SCA: „When released, pull the nearest mask towards you, this will activate the flow of
oxygen”
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- C/A 2 and C/A 4 while keeping the right hand on its position under the oxygen
panel with the mask released, pull the mask with the left hand parallel to the
stretched right hand.
SCA: „Place the mask over your nose and mouth. Secure with strap and breathe
normally”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 place with right hand the mask over nose and mouth and put
the strap over the head with left hand. When the mask and strap are on the
position, turn first to the right, than to the left to show the lateral view of the
adjustment of the mask.
SCA: „After putting on your own mask, please help anyone next to you who may need
your assistance”
LIFE VESTS
SCA: „Your life vest is located under your seat in a sealed bag”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 show the life vest extended between the two stretched out
hands. Then, while keeping the life vest in the right hand, bend forward
directing the hands on the sides to show the location of life vests under the
seats.
SCA: „Do not remove it, unless otherwise instructed”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 show the life vest extended between the two stretched out
hands.
SCA: „Remove the life vest from the pouch, and pull it over your head”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 put the life vest on.
SCA: „Attach the straps to the hooks in front and pull them tight”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 attach the strap to the hook (on the right side) and adjust the
strap
SCA: „After leaving the aircraft pull firmly on the red handle and the life vest will
inflate”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 show and pull 2 times the handle with the right hand.
SCA: „The life vest can also be inflated by blowing through this tube”
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 show with the right hand the rubber inflation tube on the side
of the life vest.
SCA: „Children’s life vest should be inflated while inside the aircraft”
NOTE: Demo life-vest should be kept on until the cabin preparation is completed.
NOTE: For safety reasons, C/A 3 shall remain in the AFT entry area while Safety
Demonstration is being performed in the cabin.
NOTE: The announcement is performed in two languages, every movement has to be hold out
until it is said in both English / relevant native language of the base.
EXITS
SCA: „The emergency exits are marked with EXIT signs”
- All demonstrators have to show the exits SIGNS with both hands and open
palms.
- The movement has to be done from the elbow.
SCA: „On this aircraft there are 8 emergency EXITS”
- All demonstrators have to show 8 fingers with both stretched out hands (4
fingers on each hand, thumb finger excluded).
SCA: „Two doors are in the front”
- All demonstrators have to show index and middle fingers with right hand
stretched out.
- C/A 2 turns the body to the right to face forward galley, extends the hands
and point the front EXITS.
- C/A 5 turns the body to the right to face the forward galley, makes one step
and points the front exits with a single hands move.
- C/A 4 turns the body to the right to face the forward galley, makes one step
and points the front exits with a double hands move.
SCA: „Four emergency exits are in the cabin, in front and behind the wings”
- All demonstrators have to show four fingers on right stretched out hand
(thumb finger excluded).
- C/A 2 points exits 2 L/R with a single hands move, makes 1 step forward and
points exits 3 L/R with a single hands move.
- C/A 5 extends the hands to the side pointing 2 L/R exits, than makes 1 step
forward and points exits 3 L/R with a single hands move.
- C/A 4 turns the body to the right to face forward galley, makes one step
forward and points 2 L/R exits with a single hands move, then turns and
extends the hands to the side pointing 3 L/R exits.
SCA: „Two doors are in the rear”
- All demonstrators have to show index and middle fingers with right hand
stretched out.
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- C/A 2 makes one step forward and points the rear exits with a double hands
move.
- C/A 5 makes one step forward and points the rear exits with a double hands
move.
- C/A 4 makes one step forward and points the rear exits with a single hands
move.
SEAT BELTS
SCA: „ Now we are going to show how to use the seatbelts”
- All demonstrators prepare the seatbelts.
SCA: „Please fasten your seatbelt and secure it tightly”
- All demonstrators show the seatbelt extended between their hands with the
buckle in the right hand.
SCA: „This is how to close”
- All demonstrators close the seatbelt and do the movement how to adjust the
belt.
SCA: „And how to open it”
- All demonstrators open the seatbelt and return to initial position (seatbelt
extended between their hands, the buckle in the right hand).
OXYGEN MASKS
SCA: „We are now going to show you how to use the oxygen masks”
- All demonstrators hold the oxygen mask with the right stretched out hand.
SCA: „The oxygen masks are located in the panels above your head”
- All demonstrators keep the oxygen mask in their right hand; extend the hands
on both sides showing the oxygen masks compartments and make one step
forward starting with the right leg.
SCA: „In case of loss of cabin pressure they are automatically released”
- All demonstrators hide the left hand behind the body and, while keeping the
right hand on its position under the oxygen panel, release the mask.
SCA: „When released, pull the nearest one towards you; this will activate the flow of
oxygen”
Section 1 156
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PROCEDURES
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- All demonstrators, while keeping the right hand on its position under the
oxygen panel with the mask released, pull the mask with the left hand parallel
to the stretched right hand.
SCA: „Place the mask over your nose and mouth; secure with strap and breathe
normally”
- All demonstrators place with the right hand the mask over nose and mouth
and put the strap over the head with left hand. When the mask and strap are
in position, turn first to the right, than to the left to show the lateral view of
the mask.
SCA: „After putting on your own mask, please help anyone next to you who might
need your assistance”
LIFE VEST
SCA: „Your life vest is located under your seat in a sealed bag”
- All demonstrators show the life vest extended between the two stretched out
hands.
- Then, while keeping the life vest in the right hand, bend forward directing the
hands on the sides to show the location of life vests under the seats.
SCA: „Do not remove it, unless otherwise instructed”
- All demonstrators show the life vest extended between the two stretched out
hands.
SCA: „Remove the life vest from the pouch, and pull it over your head”
- All demonstrators put the life vests on.
SCA: „Attach the strap to the hook in front and pull it tight”
- All demonstrators attach the strap to the hook (on the right side) and adjust
the strap.
SCA: „After leaving the aircraft, pull firmly the red handle and the life vest will inflate”
- All demonstrators show and pull 2 times the handle with the right hand.
SCA: „The life vest can also be inflated by blowing through this tube”
- All demonstrators show with the right hand the rubber inflation tube on the
side of the life vest.
SCA: „Children life vests should be inflated while inside the aircraft”
NOTE: Demo life-vest should be kept on until the cabin preparation is completed.
Section 1 157
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PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
NOTE: For safety reasons, C/A 3 shall remain in the AFT entry area while Safety Demonstration
is being performed in the cabin.
- A320
o Directly after the safety demonstration:
C/A 2 and C/A 4 must perform a cabin preparation in their
assigned area (C/A 2 in rows between 1-15 and lock of LAV A,
C/A 4 in rows 16-30 and lock of LAV D and E
SCA and C/A 3 must perform a galley and entry area
preparation in their respective areas (SCA in FWD galley and
FWD entry area and C/A3 in AFT galley and AFT entry area)
o Note: Lavatory door locking during normal cabin preparation is in the
responsibility of C/A 2 (lavatory A) and C/A 4 (lavatory D and E).
- A321
o Right after the safety demonstration:
C/A 2 must perform a cabin preparation in her assigned area
between 1st and 10th row
C/A 5 is assigned to the area between rows 11 – 25
C/A 4 is to secure the cabin between rows 26 - 39
o SCA and C/A 3 must perform a galley and entry area preparation in
their respective areas (SCA in FWD galley and FWD entry area and C/A3
in AFT galley and AFT entry area)
- Note: Lavatory door locking during normal cabin preparation is in the
responsibility of C/A 2 (lavatory A) and C/A 4 (lavatory D, E).
- Smaller personal items (such as light jacket, sweater, book, neck pillow,
small PED etc.) are not required to be stowed in the overhead compartment
unless they would obstruct the access to the aisle
- Luggage (rucksack, laptop bag, suitcase, large PED etc) must be stored in
the overhead compartments or under passenger seat. Whenever stored
under a passenger seat, luggage must completely fit the area
- Emergency exit rows (A320: 1st, 12th, 13th row A321: 1st, 11th, 12A and 12F,
26th row) are to remain clear from any items/personal belongings
- It is not permitted to stow luggage under any seats in rows 10 and 25 and
under seat 24A).
Note: Passengers are not allowed to stow items in the compartments marked with “No stowage”
informative message.
CAUTION: Do not overload stowage compartments. Overload may cause a failure of the locking
mechanism (danger of uncontrolled door opening) or damage to the stowage compartment
attachment. To avoid passenger injuries, distribute some items to other stowage compartments.
- A320
o C/A 2 verbally confirms to SCA: “CABIN SECURED” (referring to
cabin section “A”) C/A 3 verbally confirms to C/A 4 that the galley
and AFT entry area is prepared for take-off
o C/A 4 then shows to SCA one thumb up that the cabin section “B,”
galley and AFT entry area is prepared for take-off (thumb up of CA/4
is given while maintaining eye-contact with the SCA)
o NOTE: Cabin Section “A” is from row 1 to row 15 included; cabin
section “B” is from row 16 to row 30 included
- A321
o C/A 2 verbally confirms to SCA: “CABIN SECURED” (referring to
cabin section rows 1-10 )
o C/A 5 confirms “CABIN SECURED” (referring to cabin section rows
11-25) to SCA by showing thumb up from the designated station
(thumb up of C/A 5 is given while maintaining eye-contact with the
SCA)
o C/A 3 confirms that the galley and AFT entry area is prepared for
take-off by showing thumb up to SCA from the designated station
(thumb up of CA/3 is given while maintaining eye-contact with the
SCA)
o C/A 4 confirms “CABIN SECURED” (referring to cabin section 26-
39) by showing thumb up to SCA (thumb up of CA/4 is given while
maintaining eye-contact with the SCA)
Section 1 159
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PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
- Operation of exits
- Location of emergency equipment
- Drills
- Able-bodied passengers and PRMs
- Brace position
- Commands
1.9 Take-off
NOTE: On longer flights, after finishing the onboard sales activities (WIZZ Café and Boutique
service(s), SCA is to set cabin illuminating properly, taking into consideration the time of day,
outside light conditions, time at departure airport and at destination, circadian cycle of
passengers.
1.9.3 First contact between Cabin Crew and Flight Crew after
take-off
Unless safety concern, Cockpit Crew will call SCA whenever out of the busy workload after
take-off. The call is to be expected approximately 15-25 minutes after take-off. SCA shall
receive the CPT call via interphone.
In case the call is not received 25 minutes after take-off, SCA shall call Cockpit Crew.
During this first call with the cockpit:
- Commander should inform the SCA about the expected descent time and landing
time, expected flight conditions (turbulence) and any special/requests from
cockpit Crew Members (including Crew-meal concerns)
- SCA should inform the Commander about the expected start time of the catering
service, special procedures to be requested by radio to ground-handling (e.g.
wheelchairs etc.) and any special in the cabin
1.10.1.1 Passengers
No person, other than a Flight Crew Member assigned to a flight, is admitted to, or carried on
the flight deck unless that person is:
- An operating Crew Member
- A representative of the Authority responsible for certification, licensing or
inspection if this is required for the performance of his official duties
- An employee of other national aviation Authorities or Wizz Air or of its
maintenance contractor, if this is required for the performance of his official
duties
- An employee of foreign aviation Authorities/organizations performing specific
duties and/or on a familiarization flight, as approved by Wizz Air’s Head of Flight
Operations
- An employee of Wizz Air
Section 1 162
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PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
NOTE: Any person (other than operating crew) admitted to the flight deck by the commander
is required to remain in the flight deck throughout the entire duration of the flight. Entry or exit
of the flightdeck during flight is not permitted except for physiological or duty reasons.
Exceptionally, carriage of person not in the categories above may be authorized by Head of
Flight Operations if this is in the interest of the airline or in the interest of aviation safety.
The Commander shall ensure that:
- In the interests of safety, admission to the flight deck does not cause distraction
and/or interfere with the flight’s operation; and
- All persons carried on the flight deck are made familiar with the relevant safety
and operating procedures
- The final decision regarding admission to the flight deck of the persons above
rests with the Commander, who shall request credentials or identification of
such persons before granting permission. The Commander shall only deny
access of persons duly authorized by the Authority - entitled to enter and
remain on the flight deck – when interest of safety requires.
ACCESS TO THE COCKPIT DURING FLIGHT OF PERSONS NOT INCLUDED IN THE ABOVE
LIST
The commander may grant access to persons not included in the above list only if this would
raise the level of safety of the flight. In any such case the commander will submit a written
report to the Head of Flight Operations within 24 hours after the event.
Serving liquid in the cockpit should be done in a careful manner, because spilling liquid over the
pedestal may result in a malfunction of the equipments. The following rules must be observed:
- Every item must be served from the window side.
- Cans or any other pressurized beverages should be opened before entering
the cockpit.
- No bottle must be disposed on the cockpit floor at any time, neither by Cabin
Crew nor Pilots.
- Bottles brought to the cockpit must be given in hand to the Pilots or placed in
the lateral stowage compartments,
- Rubbish bag should be provided behind the crew seating for flight crew use.
In case serving hot beverages for the flight crew the following precautions must be observed:
- Before handling out the cup, it must be assured that the cup lid is properly
positioned/closed
- Before servicing, the crew must be advised that the content of the cup is hot
- There should be at least 60 minutes between serving the same meals to the
Commander and the First Officer
- Whenever a hot meal is served at least 120 minutes must be ensured
- However, light snacks, coffees or other non-alcoholic drinks can be taken at the
same time at the Commander's discretion. Meals must be served to the
Commander and the Co-Pilot during the flight duty. High-risk food (e.g. shellfish)
must not be consumed while on flight duty
- Serving any alcoholic beverage is strictly forbidden
No late departure should be accepted due to missing catering on board. The Captain - after
coordination with the SCA – is to advise OCC as soon as possible of any missing catering in
order to receive the loading/replacement at the first opportunity (basically on the flight back to
the base or even at outstations)
- It is obligatory to provide all customers with a receipt
- Product prices in different currencies are provided by the EPOS device
- It is forbidden to sell any alcoholic beverages to a customer under the age of 18,
or customer already under influence of alcohol
- Distributing articles from the catering trolley for other than sales purposes is not
allowed (exception: missing Crew meal and refund due to unsatisfied customer)
- Attention must be paid while preparing beverages and serving passengers to
avoid Crew or passenger injury (like being hit by catering trolley or injury caused
by hot beverages)
- C/A 2 and C/A 4 must pour hot water in cups preferably using the cart’s tray
- No other beverages than hot beverages can be opened and prepared for serving
Section 1 164
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PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
- Before handling out the cup, it must be assured that the cup lid is properly
positioned and the passenger must be advised that the content of the cup is hot
and needs to be handled carefully
- Trolleys must be braked every time when not moved and must not be left
unattended
- When not in use, trolleys must be restored safely and must be stored, locked and
latched during taxi, take-off, turbulences and landing
CAUTION: Operate the trolley brake carefully to minimize the risk of any injury to feet
In case (after embarkation of passengers and closure of the main doors) due to unforeseen
circumstances longer waiting with passengers on board is required (more than 30 min.) it is
allowed to provide catering service on demand, however the following rules must be strictly
applied:
- Permission from the Commander is received
- C/A2, C/A3 and C/A 5 (if applicable) are the Cabin Crew Members to serve the
passengers (SCA and C/A4 are allowed to assist in the galley only, due to
supervision of the main doors)
- SCA and C/A4 are to stay in the respective entry area/galley
- No alcoholic beverages to be served
- No hot beverages to be served
- Passengers must be provided with the receipt (if not possible, service is strictly
forbidden)
- No WIZZ Boutique items to be sold
It is not allowed to serve any alcoholic beverages to passengers before take-off and/or after
landing.
During long flights, pilots may apply Controlled Rest (CR) is intended as a last resort to relieve
unexpected, excessive tiredness in flight. It does not absolve the flight crew member of their
responsibility to be sufficiently rested before a flight.
CR should be used in conjunction with other on board fatigue management countermeasures
such as physical exercise, bright cockpit illumination at appropriate times, balanced eating and
drinking, and intellectual activity.
It may be used on flights where experience has shown or where it is expected that crew alertness
may be improved, especially for the final part of the flight.
- Ensure that Flight Crew is not interrupted – contact and communication is limited
to issues in relation to flight safety
- Regularly monitor time while CR is applied to ensure that contact with flight deck
is maintained in every 20 minutes intervals
During the flight, the aircraft may encounter areas of turbulence that were not forecast. For
example, Clear Air Turbulence (CAT), which usually occurs at high altitudes, during cruise.
Clear Air Turbulence can be forecast but cannot be detected by the aircraft radar, so there is
often no warning. When the aircraft encounters, or is about to encounter moderate or severe
turbulence there may be little or no time for preparation.
Cabin Crew should not risk injury by continuing cabin service during moderate or severe
turbulence.
Complements for cabin management
It is possible that loose objects, such as passenger baggage, or service equipment, such as
trays, trolleys, etc. become projectiles, and cause injury to cabin Crew members and passengers
during turbulence. Consequently the Cabin Crew during flight must ensure that:
- Trolleys do not remain unattended in front of exits, outside the galleys, or in the
Aisle during cabin service
- Cabin is kept tidy, in order to limit the amount of loose objects
- Passenger baggage is not left in the aisles
- All overhead stowage compartments are closed
- Complements for galley management
After each service, the Cabin Crew has to:
- stow trolleys in their correct stowage
- close and lock the doors of trolleys and stowage compartments immediately after
each use
- stow service equipment that is not in use
Securing the galley after each service and restraining all equipment after each service means
that less time is needed to secure the galley in the event of turbulence.
CAUTION: Cabin Crew should never use the galley standard units as a seat or a ladder. The
galley standard units should be in their correct location, closed and latched when not in use.
o SCA must
select the ‘BRIGHT’ setting of cabin lights and make an
announcement to passengers, containing the following:
• Return to seat / stow all luggage
• Fasten seatbelts
• Position seatbacks upright (if applicable)
• Stow tray tables
• Close cup holders (if applicable)
• All electronic equipment must be securely stowed and must
remain switched offline, or must be switched off, in case of
Low Visibility Operation. In this situation, all PED
equipment must be switched OFF during the approach and
landing phase
Perform a catering and galley preparation in her assigned area
(FWD galley)
Section 1 170
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CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
o C/A 3 must
Perform a catering and galley preparation in her assigned area
(AFT galley)
Before preparation for landing C/A 3 has to make sure that
appropriate ABPs has taken their ABPs seats. In case previously
briefed ABP is not longer responsible for ABP task (becomes drunk,
sick or unruly or would like to take any other seat than her
assignes ABP seat), another ABP must be selected and briefed
before landing
- A320
o C/A 2 must perform a cabin preparation in her assigned area
rows between 1-15
lavatory A (LAV shall be closed and locked)
FWD entry area
o C/A 4 must perform a cabin preparation in her assigned area
rows between 16-30
LAV D and E (LAVs shall be closed and locked)
AFT entry area
- A321
o C/A 2 must perform a cabin preparation in her assigned area
rows between 1-10
lavatory A (LAV shall be closed and locked)
FWD entry area
o C/A 5 must perform a cabin preparation in her assigned area
rows between 11-25
o C/A 4 must perform a cabin preparation in her assigned area
rows between 26-39
LAV D and E
AFT entry area
CAUTION: Due to possible injuries caused by opening doors or/and falling items, make sure
that the doors of all stowage compartments are closed and correctly latched during taxi, take-
off, turbulence and landing.
- Smaller personal items (such as light jacket, sweater, book, neck pillow, small
PED etc.) are not required to be stowed in the overhead compartment unless
they would obstruct the access to the aisle
- Luggage (rucksack, laptop bags, suitcases, large PEDs etc) must be stored in the
overhead compartments or under passenger seat. Whenever stored under a
passenger seat, luggage must completely fit the area.
- Emergency exit rows and the 1st row are to remain clear from any items/personal
belongings
- When the final cabin preparation is completed:
- A320
o C/A 2 confirms verbally to SCA: ‘CABIN SECURED’ (referring to rows 1-
15, LAV A and FWD entry area)
o C/A 3 verbally confirms to C/A 4 that catering and AFT galley are secured
and prepared for landing
o C/A 4 then shows to SCA with one thumb up that rows 16-30, LAV D,
LAV E, AFT catering and galley are secured and are prepared for landing
- A321
o C/A 2 confirms verbally to SCA: ‘CABIN SECURED’ (referring to rows 1-
10, LAV A and FWD entry area)
o C/A 5 confirms ‘CABIN SECURED’ (referring to cabin section rows 11-
25) to SCA by showing thumb up from her designated station
o C/A 3 confirms that AFT catering and galley are secured and are prepared
for landing by showing thumb up to SCA from her designated station
o C/A 4 confirms ‘CABIN SECURED’ (referring to cabin section 26-39, LAV
D and LAV E) by showing thumb up to SCA from her designated station
Section 1 172
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CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
- After the confirmation from all C/As have been received, SCA selects cabin and
entry lights to “DIM2” (10%) position and window lights to “OFF” position
- Once cabin is secured, all Cabin Crew Members have to take their seat and secure
themselves on the jumpseats
- SCA shall press the CABIN READY button on FAP confirming the cabin
preparation and readiness for safe landing
- NOTE: CABIN READY button is only active with the Flaps 1 configuration, latest
when the landing gears are being extended
- It is necessary that SCA visually confirms the CABIN READY button is illuminated
GREEN once pressed. After the CABIN READY button has been engaged, SCA
shall take her seat and shall secure herself on the jumpseat
- The interphone contact with flight deck crew during approach phase is to be
limited only to emergency situations and abnormal situations that require
Captain’s decision or/and awareness
- As soon as the landing gear is down (exit sign comes on), SCA shall once again
make sure that the button is illuminating green
When showing the thumb up, eye contact shall always be maintained between C/As and SCA.
CAUTION : If the cabin ready button is not pressed until 1000 feet (1-2 minutes after gear
down), Flight Crew will perform a go-around, as there is no time to contact CC via interphone
to confirm cabin status.
1.11.3 Go-around
Go-around procedure can be performed at different heights above the ground whenever an
approach is not fully stabilized. They are associated to high and sustained engine power (from
5 seconds to several tenths of seconds), rapid nose up change and a sensation of acceleration.
In most cases, the landing gear is retracted, which is an ultimate clue that the landing procedure
is being interrupted.
A go-around is mandatory in the following circumstances:
- If it is obvious that any component of the stabilization criteria will not/has not
been achieved by the required point
- If the approach becomes unstable below the required point
- If an approach is not fully stabilized
- At any time it is suggested by the pilot non-flying
After the go-around, SCA shall make sure during the next approach that cabin ready button is
pressed once again before gear down.
NOTE: Following a go-around, subject to flight deck workload, a PA should be made from the
Flight Deck before commencing another approach.
1.12.1 Taxi-in
All passengers (and C/As, unless performing safety duties) must remain seated until the aircraft
has come to a complete stop and the “Fasten Seatbelt” sign has been switched off.
After the aircraft has vacated the runway, the SCA must make a Goodbye Announcement
including the following:
- Passengers must remain seated with the seatbelt fastened until the A/C has come
to complete stop in its final parking position and the Fasten Seatbelt sign is
switched off
- Mobile phones must be kept offline until the aircraft door is opened
- Smoking is not allowed until the designated smoking area
- Passengers must carefully open the overhead compartments as the items might
fall out
Procedure
- When the aircraft has come to a complete stop at the gate/parking stand and
the “Fasten Seatbelt” sign has been switched off, SCA must:
o select the cabin lights as required (all cabin and entry area lights in bright
position-BRT)
o select door page on FAP and
o give the command over the PA:
- A320
o "3-count" drill must be performed to disarm the slide (pin, lever, pin):
Remove the safety pin from disarmed position (pin)
Move the arming lever to the disarmed position (lever)
Stow the safety pin in the pin stowage (pin)
o Have an eye contact with the other Crew Member while announcing:
“DOOR IN PARK”
o Perform cross-check
Each CA checks if arming lever is in disarmed position (manual
check is required by touching the yellow arming/disarming lever
to crosscheck that it is blocked in the disarmed position)
Check that safety pin stowed correctly in disarmed position
(manual check is required by pulling on the end of the safety pin)
o Each CA, having an eye contact with the other crew member, verbally
confirms to her colleague
"CROSS-CHECKED”
o After slides of the main cabin door 4R and 4L are being disarmed and the
cross-check has been performed, C/A 4 must inform the SCA over the
interphone:
"DOORS IN PARK AND CROSS-CHECKED”
o On the Touchscreen FAP the armed/disarmed status of the door has to be
checked by SCA
- A321
o SCA and C/A2 assigned to 1L/1R door must:
Lift transparent plastic cover on the arming lever
Disarm the slide (pin, lever, pin)
Close transparent plastic cover
Having an eye contact with the other Crew Member announce
“DOOR IN PARK”
Perform cross-check (visual and manual check is required)
Having an eye contact with the other Crew Member announce
“CROSSCHECKED”
o C/A5 assigned at 2L/2R doors must (both emergency exits, starting with
the exit closest to the station):
Lift the transparent plastic cover of the arming lever
Disarm the slide (pin, lever, pin)
Close the transparent plastic cover of the arming lever
Perform crosscheck (visual check is required)
o C/A3 assigned at 3L/3R doors must (both emergency exits, starting with
the exit closest to the station ):
Lift the transparent plastic cover of the arming lever
Section 1 175
STANDARD OPERATING
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PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
o C/A 4 assigned at 4L/4R doors must (on both doors, starting with the
door closest to the station):
Lift the transparent plastic cover on the arming lever
Disarm the slide (pin, lever, pin)
Close the transparent plastic cover
Perform crosscheck (visual check is required)
o After all slides are being disarmed and the cross-check has been
performed, SCA will initiate ALL ATTND CALL and will identify each
station by asking crew starting from C/A 5 and followed by C/A 3 and
C/A 4. All C/A must report, using the interphone system, to SCA “C/A
5, C/A 3, C/A 4 DOORS IN PARK AND CROSS-CHECKED”. (Refer to CAM
10.3.4 regarding the use of interphone system)
o SCA has to visually confirm on the Door/Slide Page the disarmed status
of the doors
CAUTION: Every Crew Member needs to be absolutely concentrated on her actions whenever
arming or disarming the doors. Any conversations with other Crew Members or passengers
during performing the procedure can lead to an error and therefore it is not allowed unless
safety is concerned.
Procedure
- After confirmation of C/A 4 (via interphone) of the AFT doors disarmed status,
SCA has to check the door disarmed status on the Door/Slide Page of the
Touchscreen FAP
- SCA shall enter the cockpit to obtain permission for opening of doors (body
cover is applicable)
- After completion of “Parking Checklist” the Captain will open the cockpit door for
the SCA to enter
- If visual sign or interphone confirmation for “chocks in place” (the stopping bars
used to stabilize the Aircraft wheels) was received from the Ground Crew, the
Captain will show the door page on ECAM, check that slides are disarmed and
announce:
“SLIDES DISARMED, YOU MAY OPEN THE DOORS AND
DISEMBARK PASSENGERS”
- If “chocks in place” was not received from the Ground Crew, the Captain will
show the door page on ECAM, check that slides are disarmed and announce:
“SLIDES DISARMED, YOU MAY OPEN THE DOORS, DO NOT
DISEMBARK PASSENGERS’’
- After receiving confirmation from Ground Crew that chocks are in place, the
Commander will authorize disembarkation
Section 1 176
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PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
- The Commander should also inform the SCA in case the doors have to be opened
before the stairs are positioned at the aircraft (upon the received information
from GH agent via interphone)
- SCA - after receiving confirmation from the CPT that the doors are disarmed
and may be opened, shall leave the cockpit and close the cockpit door
- After 1L door is opened, the cockpit door may be reopened (and kept open) by
any Crew Members
- Before calling CA4 to pass on the information, SCA will crosscheck the Touch
screen FAP for the second time and will check the disarmed mechanical indicator
on the door
- SCA must liaise with C/A 4 via interphone, with clear instructions, and give
permission to open the rear door by the standard phraseology, including as
applicable: “YOU MAY OPEN THE DOOR”
- CA4 - after receiving SCA’s confirmation that the doors may be opened will check
the disarmed mechanical indicator on the door
After receiving the knock on the door and having checked outside conditions via the small
observation window:
- A320
o SCA will confirm with C/A 2 that the door is in park
o C/A 2 will visually crosscheck that the 1L door is in park, by standing next
to the door and respond: “DOOR DISARMED, YOU MAY OPEN THE
DOOR”
o The orange handle may now be lifted by SCA for door opening
- A321
o SCA will confirm with C/A 2 that the door is in park
o C/A 2 will visually crosscheck that the 1L door is in park, by standing next
to the door and respond: “DOOR DISARMED, YOU MAY OPEN THE
DOOR”
o The orange handle may now be lifted by SCA for door opening
NOTE: Cabin Crew should check via the observation window that the ground staff is in a safe
position before the door is opened.
NOTE: This procedure applies for all main door opening (including 1R, 4R). 1R is to be opened
by C/A 2 after the confirmation of SCA; 4R is to be opened by C/A 3 after the confirmation of
C/A4.
NOTE: On A321 C/A 4 is alone in the AFT galley upon opening 4L door – no confirmation will be
received about the door’s disarmed status from C/A 3.
Section 1 177
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CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
Disembarkation via 4L shall be commenced by CA4 only after passengers have started to
disembark at the front via 1L (unless otherwise instructed by the SCA, after SCA’s consultation
with the Commander and the Ground Staff).
In general, doors may only be opened when stairs and / or gate are securely positioned and
Ground Staff has knocked to the door, and Cabin Crew has made sure that steps/jetbridge are
in position, but procedure may vary due to airports specification.
NOTE: In exceptional cases, when one engine needs to be running, doors are allowed to be
opened only on the side opposite to the running engine.
Procedures for proper positioning of the stairs are given in CAM 1.2.3
NOTE: When doors need to be open in order to position the stairs, the use of door safety straps
is mandatory. (Refer to CAM 1.2.4. for the usage of door safety straps).
1.13.1 General
NOTE: For Admission of Auditors and other Authority personnel to WIZZ A/C refer to CAM section
1.2.1.
As long as there are passengers on board the aircraft the minimum number of Cabin Crew must
be present.
During the turn around time (25-30 minutes depending on destination airport), the passenger
cabin must be prepared for the next sector.
For this reason the cabin is divided into different sectors:
- A320
o SCA is responsible for seats ABC in row 1-15
o C/A 2 is responsible seats DEF in row 1-15
Section 1 178
STANDARD OPERATING
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
- A321
o SCA is responsible for seats ABC in row 1-19
o C/A 2 is responsible seats DEF in row 1-19
o C/A 3 is responsible for assisting colleagues
o C/A 4 is responsible for seats ABC in row 20-39
o C/A 5 is responsible for seats DEF in row 20-39
During turn around SCA still has the possibility to decide whether water uplift is necessary or
not. Following guidelines are to be taken into consideration:
- Uplift of water should be done only in cases when level of water reaches 25% or
goes below that limit
- Uplifts of water (emptying waste) should be done in home bases only
- Whenever SCA reasonably believes that the amount of water in the tank may not
be sufficient for the entire duration of the flight, she is authorized to order
additional water supply
Change of plastic bags of the waste trolley should be done by SCA (A320) and by C/A 3 on
A321
Section 1 179
STANDARD OPERATING
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
NOTE: For aircraft security check procedure during turn-around time, refer to CAM 1.4.2
Aircrafts are to be at all time under the supervision of one Cockpit Crew Member or mechanic.
Proceeding from one aircraft to another to be coordinated with flight dispatcher, either on foot
according to prescribed routing and wearing high-visibility jacket, or by car/bus if not possible
on foot.
Positioning Crew is not allowed to carry out any duties of the active Crew.
CAUTION: On specific airports Cabin Crew should follow the defined security procedure when
conducting the ramp transfers.
Section 1 180
STANDARD OPERATING
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
CAUTION: During the aircraft change, whenever passengers are in the cabin, minimum cabin
crew number must be present in the cabin.
GENERAL RULE
Out of the 3 following procedures:
- Refuelling
- Boarding or disembarkation of passengers
- Boarding or disembarkation of PRMs via door 1R and 4R
Only 2 can be conducted simultaneously.
Procedure
- A320
o During refuelling (fasten seatbelt sign OFF), both 1L and 4L doors must
remain open whenever stairs are positioned
o Whenever jetbridge is provided, stairs does not need to be present at 4L
for the purpose of refuelling. In this case, 4L door shall remain in PARK
position. If an emergency situation arises, C/A 4 must arm the slides on
4L door before opening it for evacuation. For details refer to CAM 4.5.
o Cabin Crew assigned positions during refuelling with PAX on board:
SCA: FWD entry area, close to door 1L
C/A 2: stands in the first row/fwd galley during boarding. After
boarding of the last passenger, C/A 2 should proceed to the
emergency exit rows. On the way she should check if the
passengers are keeping the seatbelts open and no personal
electronic devices are used or switched on. At the overwing exits
she should stand on the left side, facing the right side of the A/C
and looking via the emergency exit window on the right side
outside the A/C where refuelling is taking place
C/A 3: when C/A 2 arrives to the emergency exit rows, C/A 3
should check, in the remaining part of the cabin, if the passengers
are keeping the seatbelts open and no personal electronic devices
are used or switched on. After performing this check, she should
come back to the emergency exit rows stand on the left side, facing
the right side of the A/C and looking via the emergency exit
window on the right side outside the A/C where refuelling is taking
place. No communication between C/A 2 and C/A 3 is allowed while
on the refuelling positions except safety related issues
C/A 4: AFT entry area, close to door 4L (in case of jetway or only
one step at 1L, 4L does not need to be armed)
- A321
o During refueling (fasten seatbelt sign OFF), both the FWD and AFT doors
must remain open when stairs are positioned
Section 1 182
STANDARD OPERATING
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
o Cabin Crew assigned positions during refueling with PAX on board are
the following:
SCA: FWD entry area, close to door 1L
C/A 2: has to stand in the first row/FWD galley during boarding.
After the last passenger has entered the aircraft, C/A 2 should
proceed towards C/A5 at emergency exits 2L/R. On the way she
should check if the passengers are keeping the seatbelts open and
no personal electronic devices are used. At the exits she should
stand on the left side, facing the right side of the A/C and looking
via the emergency exit window on the right side outside the A/C
where refueling is taking place. C/A 2 will only return to FWD entry
area once she will be replaced by C/A 5
C/A 5: when C/A 2 arrives at the emergency exit row 2 L/R, C/A
5 should proceed towards C/A 3 at the next emergency exit row
3L/R, checking the respective part of the cabin if the passengers
are keeping the seatbelts open and no personal electronic devices
are used or switched on. After performing this check, she should
remain at the emergency exit row stand on the left side, facing the
right side of the A/C and looking via the emergency exit window
on the right side outside the A/C where refueling is taking place.
C/A 5 will only return to the original position at 2 L/R once she is
replaced by C/A 3
C/A 3: when C/A 5 arrives at the emergency exit row, C/A 3
should proceed towards the last row, checking the respective part
of the cabin if the passengers are keeping the seatbelts open and
no personal electronic devices are used or switched on. After
performing this check, she should come back to the original
position stand on the left side, facing the right side of the A/C and
looking via the emergency exit window on the right side outside
the A/C where refueling is taking place.
C/A 4: AFT entry area, close to door 4L
NOTE: Cabin Crew is required to check the illumination of the Exit Signs. When the system is
switched ON for the fuelling time and a discrepancy visible to the Crew in system operation, it
must be reported to the Commander after refuelling being completed.
1.14.3 Debriefing
After a flight or a series of flight, a Crew debriefing should be held whenever the Commander
or any other Crew Member think it is requested. It is the responsibility of the Commander to
propose a debriefing or a post flight discussion. When decided, the debriefing should be done
immediately after the flight or the rotation in a trustful and positive environment.
In case of safety related questions, problems and suggestions, the responsible person of Flight
Operation Department can always be contacted via e-mail.
NOTE: If the Commander or the SCA requires a debriefing the participation of the Cabin Crew
is mandatory. Exception is the debriefing after a training flight/check flight when the
Instructor/Line Trainer may decide whether the participation of all Cabin Crew Members is
necessary.
Section 1 185
STANDARD OPERATING
DATE: 31 MARCH 2016
PROCEDURES
CABIN ATTENDANT MANUAL REVISION 17
2 SAFETY EQUIPMENT
The Quick Donning full face mask is equipped with several regulators and indicators:
- Red grips or release levers, when squeezed, enable the Flight Crew to retrieve
the mask from the container
- Blinker flow meter (flow indicator) shows a yellow cross when the oxygen is
flowing
- NORMAL/100% (N/100%SEL) supply selector enables the Pilot to select
either pure oxygen or a mixture of cabin air and oxygen; pushing up the button
from underneath releases it, and it pops up to the N (normal) position. Pressing
it again returns it to 100%
- TEST/RESET control slide, the Crew Member presses the slide and pushes it
in the direction of the arrow to test: the operation of the blinker, the regulator
supply, system sealing downstream of the valve and the regulator sealing and
system operation. Pressing the RESET control slide, after the oxygen mask has
been used, cuts off the oxygen, and mask microphone
- EMERGENCY pressure selector: use of this selector creates an overpressure,
which eliminates condensation and prevents smoke, smell or ashes from entering
the mask. Pressing this knob generates an overpressure for a few seconds,
turning the knob, in the direction of the arrow, generates a permanent
overpressure.
- OXY ON flag: as soon as the left flap door opens, the mask is supplied with
oxygen and, once it closes (mask still supplied with oxygen), the OXY ON flag
appears.
- The mask-mounted regulator supplies a mixture of air and oxygen, or pure
oxygen, and performs emergency pressure control. With the regulator set to
NORMAL, the user breathes a mixture of cabin air and oxygen up to the cabin
altitude at which point the regulator supplies 100% oxygen. With the regulator
set to 100%, the regulator supplies pure oxygen at all cabin altitudes.
NOTE: The overpressure supply automatically is started, when the cabin attitude exceeds
30 000 ft
To don the oxygen mask
- Remove the mask from stowage by squeezing the red release levers inwards
(this will start an oxygen flow that inflates the head-harness)
- Continue to squeeze the red grips, as this causes the oxygen flow to inflate the
head harness
- Place the mask over nose and mouth
- Release the red levers, the harness will deflate and fit over head
- Oxygen is now available at 100% on demand
Section 2 188
When the system is activated, the oxygen masks will drop from the stowage compartment.
Pulling one of the masks will activate the oxygen generator and oxygen will flow through all the
masks connected to the same generator (each group of masks has a release pin that is
connected to a lanyard). The mask receives pure oxygen under positive pressure.
Operation
- Oxygen mask fall and hang on the lanyards
- User pulls one mask to their face (the lanyard pulls the release pin from the
striker assembly of the generator)
- The striker hits the percussion cap, and the oxygen supply is generated
- Oxygen flows through the flexible supply hoses into the reservoir bag
- The flow indicator indicates oxygen flow as follows: in case oxygen is
flowing>0.5 l/min in the housing of the flow indicator, a green tube is visible.
If there is no oxygen flowing or <0.5 l/min, there is nothing visible inside the
clear flow indicator housing.
Oxygen mask
- The mask assembly consists of a reservoir bag and a face mask. The mask is
fitted with three valves: the reservoir and exhaust valves, plus a supplementary
inhalation
- The chemical generator creates heat and becomes hot. Oxygen flows for
approximately 15 minutes and cannot be switched off
NOTE: There is no apparent inflation of the mask reservoir bag at lower altitudes between
approximately 10 000 and 19 000ft.
NOTE: After an emergency mask deployment, it is possible to smell of burning, smoke, and of
cabin temperature increase associated with the normal operation of the oxygen generator
system.
Section 2 190
Aircrafts with registration from HA-LWR are equipped with a different type of oxygen containers
than described above. The only difference is the test button instead of lever and the operation
of it. The button has to be pulled out and turned sideways by 90 degrees to TEST position in
order to check the amount of masks attached to the generator.
To ensure operation in case of decompression, the test button must be restored at all times
they are seated in a location in which a generator has not been used, in case a
decompression occurs later in flight (if no alternate seats are available, the crew
should be prepared to assist these passengers in reaching spare masks, in event
of decompression)
- If the unit has not started, then passenger relocation is not necessary
In an emergency:
- To illuminate the cabin, if the normal lighting does not operate
- To show the way to the exits, to leave the aircraft, e.g. if the cabin is full of
smoke
- To illuminate the escape paths on the wings
- To illuminate the escape slides
NOTE: During the first flight pre-flight check, Cabin Crew is required to check the illumination
of the Exit Signs. When the system is switched ON for the fuelling time and any discrepancy
visible to the Crew in system operation, must be reported to the Commander after refuelling
being completed.
Section 2 194
The evacuation alert system can be activated at any time from the cockpit manually by pressing
the command pushbutton on the EVAC panel. In this case, in the cabin, the followings will
happen:
- TOUCHSCREEN FAP: EVAC CMD illuminates green and EVAC reset flashes red
- Evacuation indicators flash in red on AAP
- SPECIFIC HORN sounds (horn can be shut off in the dedicated areas by pressing
the RESET pushbutton on FAP/AAP)
Section 2 195
- the EVACUATION ALERT message is displayed on all AIPs with the red flashing
indicator light
When the evacuation command pushbutton is selected on the FAP (and the cockpit selector
switch is in CAPT position [Wizz Air policy]), the evacuation alert system is only activated in the
cockpit:
- The EVAC horn sounds for 3 seconds
- The EVAC indicator flashes
NOTE: In case EVAC alert system is activated and PTT button is engaged on any of the PA
handsets, the specific horn sound will be inhibited (shut) for the time PTT is being engaged in
order to facilitate crew communication to passengers.
- During emergency door opening, the slide pack is released from the door but is
still attached to the aircraft floor brackets by a girt bar
o As the slide falls approximately 1 meter, the slide bottle is activated and
the slide inflates within 3-4 seconds
o In case of emergency the red manual inflation handle, on the right hand
side of the girt bar, must always be pulled
o The evacuation capacity for one escape slide is 60 passengers per minute
- The slide can still be used if either the upper or lower chamber of the slide is not
inflated and / or in case of collapse of one or more gears
- The red handles on the lower part of the escape device, allow the slide to be used
as a hand held escape chute
Section 2 196
- In case of ditching the manual inflation handle must be used to inflate the slide,
as the slide drop is insufficient to trigger the automatic system
- Before beginning an evacuation on water, first determine the water level
outside the airplane. The water level must be below the doorsill height
- Do not open the door(s) if the water level is above doorsill height
- Grasp lines are fitted around the outside of the buoyancy tubes to facilitate the
use of the slides as a flotation device in case of ditching
Section 2 197
Manual inflation
In case of emergency
the manual inflation
handle must always
be used:
- Pull the manual inflation handle (red handle, located on the right hand
side of the girt bar)
Slide lights
Each slide contains battery-powered lights, which automatically illuminate the area at the
bottom of the slide when the slide is inflated. The lights have the same power supply as the
cabin emergency lights.
Grasp lines
Grasp lines are fitted around the outside of the buoyancy tubes to facilitate the use of the slides
as a flotation device in case of ditching.
If smoke is detected the system gives a visual and aural warning in the cockpit and in the cabin.
Cockpit warnings
- A repetitive chime
- A red master warning light
- A smoke warning indication on the ECAM upper display unit
Cabin warnings
- The cabin loudspeakers give a triple chime, repeated every 30 seconds
- A red flashing indicator light and a steady text (SMOKE LAV X) on all Attendant
Indication Panels
- An amber segment flashing on the related Area Call Panel (ACP)
- An amber flashing call light on the related lavatory wall
- A red indication SMOKE
DETECTED on the FAP
together with location
information of the smoke
alarm (Touchscreen FAP)
- A red indication SMOKE
RESET on the hard key sub
panel on Touchscreen FAP
o G-force
o Manually from the cockpit
o TX (transmit) switch on the unit itself
- The pre-flight check of the ELT is maintenance responsibility
Section 2 203
2.3.2 Crash-axe/Fire-axe
- Crash axe is used to break in/out during an emergency (e.g.
fire behind panels).
- Crash axe may be used as a lever to lift a panel, or to dig an
incision in the panel large enough to place the nozzle of the
extinguisher, in order to discharge the agent into the affected
area.
- Crew Members must count on their own determination and use
all the resources available to fight the fire, the crash axe
should be considered as the last tool to gain access.
Section 2 205
- It is normal to hear the sound of a gas flow in the hood; it indicates that the
oxygen is delivered to the smoke hood. When the noise stops, it means that the
oxygen generator has stopped working
- To remove the smoke hood, grasp the back upper edge of the hood and pull up
over the head. Due to possible oxygen saturation of the hair, do not enter area
exposed to the fire or open flame. As long as the generator produces the oxygen,
smoke hood should be kept away from the combustible materials or fire. If the
smoke hood is still working after removing it, allow the generator to completely
expend, and then allow the hood to cool before storing it. Place it in a dry, fire
protected place and away from any source of heat, sunlight or corrosive fluid
NOTE: Normal operation causes heat on some parts of the generator
CAUTION: Remove the PBE and discard it immediately if the sound of the oxygen flow can’t be
heard
Due to the oxygen saturation of the hair, do not smoke or become exposed to fire or flame
immediately after removing.
2.3.5 Flashlight
NOTE: Prevent pressurized oxygen from coming in contact with oil, grease, flammable solvents,
contaminated tools, or other combustible material, because this may cause a fire or explosion.
Portable Oxygen Unit is considered serviceable (Minimum Equipment List) with a pressure equal
or higher than those are indicated below:
- While the portable oxygen bottle unit is in use, periodically check the visual
flow indicator on the mask to ensure that there is oxygen flowing to the mask.
Section 2 212
- Forcing the ON/OFF valve past the "4" position damages the portable oxygen
unit.
- Time check by assisting person.
- Inform the Commander of use of oxygen.
2.3.7 Megaphone
PURPOSE OF THE MEGAPHONE
- To replace an inoperative PA
System
- To instruct the passengers
outside the aircraft after
evacuation
NOTE: When the megaphone gets wet, it will fail
to operate
CONSISTS OF
- Loudspeaker
- Push to talk button
- Microphone
- Wrist loop
2.3.8 Life-vest
For every person on board (including infants) a life-vest must be carried:
- When the initial climb out and /or final approach of the aircraft is over water
- When flying over water more than 50 NM (app.100 km) away from land
- The life-vest should be accessible from the seat or berth of the person for whose
use it is provided, with a safety belt or restraint system fastened.
MAIN FEATURES
- Oral tube with unidirectional flow control
- An inflator with a pull tab connected to CO2 cylinder
- Rescue light system consisting of lamp powered by a sea-water activated battery
- Mooring strap to connect the infant to an adult
- Lay the seat belt on the seat avoid seat belt hanging on the aisle (danger of
tripping)
CAUTION: Ensure that the seat belt is not twisted before or during the fasten procedure,
otherwise it does not protect from injury.
CAUTION: Ensure that the seat belt is correctly locked and tightened, otherwise it does not
protect from injury.
NOTE: In case only baby belts are available on board, they can be use as an extension belt
(they are called extension belt with the loop) but not vice versa.
PRINCIPLE
Activation is automatic by immersion of the ELT in water provided that the ELT four-position
switch is set to the ARM position (the presence of water is detected by a sensor that, in turn,
activates the ELT)
Activation is manual on land where the four-position switch on the bottom of the ELT must be
set to XMT mode
- The antenna automatically erects upon immersion in water, and is manually
deployed by unhooking the antenna from the antenna retainer clip
3 SAFETY PROCEDURES
3.1 Fire
Clas
Type of fire Burning material Extinguished by
s
Fabric, wood, paper
A Combustible material Non-flammable liquid
rubbish, etc.
Burning liquids and Gasoline, oil, tar, paint
B BCF
gases alcohol, etc.
Operating electrical
C Electrical fire BCF
equipment
If passengers or Crew Members suddenly develop eye irritation, sore throats, and/or
headaches, it may indicate that gas fumes are present, but may have not reached a level
when it is visible.
- A320
o 4 Cabin Crew Members
- A321
o 5 Cabin Crew Members
A team effort is the most effective way to fight onboard fire. Tasks are performed
simultaneously, in order to optimize the fire fighting effort. The roles are:
ASSISTANT (THIS CABIN CREW MEMBER WHO STAYS WITH THE FIREFIGHTER)
- Supplies extra fire fighting equipment
Section 3 226
COMMUNICATOR
- Informs the Flight Crew about the fire’s:
- Location
- Source
- Severity/density
- Action/fire fighting progress status
- Number of BCF used
- Time of fire fighting action started
The Communicator maintains the communication link between the cabin and the Flight Crew,
via an interphone that is near the fire fighting scene. Provides the Flight Crew with an accurate
description of the fire fighting effort, and of the situation in the cabin. The information that
the Flight Crew receives from the Cabin Crew determinates the course of action that the Flight
Crew will take. Therefore, it is vitally important that the Flight Crew receives a realistic account
of the events in the cabin, as they occur.
SUPPORTER
- A320
- A321
o 2 CABIN CREW MEMBERS
The Crew Member(s) is/are not directly involved in the fire fighting effort, but will be required
to provide assistance and therefore shall:
- Relocate passengers
- Provide first-aid
- Calm and reassure passengers
- Removes flammable material from the area (e.g. oxygen bottles)
NOTE: After any fire or smoke one Crew Member shall be responsible for monitoring the
affected area for the remainder of the flight.
NOTE: The Fire-fighter, the Communicator and the Assistant Fire-fighter perform their roles
and actions simultaneously.
In case the flight is operated with reduced number of Cabin Crew, due to incapacitation, role
of the Communicator and Supporter will be combined.
- Every small fire on board is an extreme hazard that is why must be treated as
a big one
- Call other Cabin Attendant for assistance and to bring protective and additional
equipment (e.g. BCF, protective gloves, Smoke Hood, water)
- Never leave the burning object
- Keep the aisle free of obstacles
- Make sure that the Commander is informed ASAP and kept clearly advised of
the situation in the cabin
- Use additional equipment (if situation requires)
- Always check for re-ignition after extinguishing the fire with 2nd BCF as a
standby
- To prevent re-ignition and to cool fire area, only in case of class A fire, use
non-flammable liquids
- Move oxygen bottles away from the fire area
- Remove passengers from fire area and distribute protective materials (wet
tissues, cloths etc. to prevent from smoke inhalation)
- Give full report to the Flight Crew
- Close cold air outlets in fire area
- Monitor fire area/material for the remaining of the flight
PAPER OR RUBBISH
- Use water or other non-flammable liquid
- If not effective use BCF, then soak with water
NOTE: When a halon extinguisher is used on a class A fire, the affected area must be
dampened with water afterwards to prevent the fire re-ignitation.
DANGEROUS GOODS
- Use BCF
NOTE: On fires of flammable solids gently discharged the extinguishing agent in spurts.
CAUTION
- Do not attempt to pick up and move a smoking or burning device
- Do not cover the device or use ice to cool down the device. Ice or other
materials insulate the device increasing the likelihood that additional battery
cells will ignite
- Keep standing behind the lavatory door while fighting the fire (use the door
panel as protection against smoke and heat)
- Empty the BCF completely (7-10 seconds)
- Close the lavatory door
- Wait approx. 1,5 min
- Prepare PBE : check the door if they are hot, proceed as above otherwise enter
the affected lavatory
- Use additional equipment if necessary
- Check if the fire is completely extinguished with 2nd BCF stand-by, beware of
re-ignition
- To prevent re-ignition use water to cool the fire area if electrics are not involved
- Check fire area frequently for the remainder of the flight (min.every 15 min)
NOTE: Opening the overhead compartment more than is necessary risks contaminating the
cabin with smoke, puts occupants at risk of smoke inhalation and allows the fire (if any) to
be fed with oxygen.
NOTE: The fire extinguisher must be discharged into the overhead compartment, away from
the seat, to prevent debris from contaminating the cabin.
PERSON
- Wrap the person in (non synthetic) material (e.g. curtain or coat) from the
head/neck down
- Lay person on the floor
- When the fire is extinguished, cool the skin with water for at least 15 minutes;
- Do not remove clothing
- Give first aid
3.2 Smoke
3.2.1 General
Smoke occurrences in the cabin usually involve equipment that is easily accessible to Cabin
Crew.
Smoke and hot gases will rise vertically until they strike a roof or ceiling then they will spread
sideways. This is called mushrooming. Due to limited height within an aircraft fuselage this
effect takes place quickly.
Smoke can travel big distances from the base of fire, this is due to air circulation. The volume
of smoke is not an indication of the size of the fire. Small fires can produce smoke for long
periods in an aircraft and can completely feel the structure with smoke, making fire fighting
operations very difficult.
The type and colour of smoke can sometimes give an indication as to the material involved in
the fire, e.g. robber and plastic give off a large volume of thick, black smoke. Smoke can
impair judgment and affect performance. When inhaled even in small quantities, it can be
fatal depending on an individual’s level of tolerance. Breathing through wet towels will
effectively reduce the ingestion of toxic gases.
Section 3 231
the top of the cabin to the bottom, exits via the return grills, and finally
leaves the aircraft via the outflow valves.
- The area below the floor outboard of the cargo area; this area hosts
hydraulic lines, electrical components and wiring bundles.
- Smoke emission from sidewall panels and ceiling may indicate a hidden
fire.
Many of these “hidden areas” involve wiring, air conditioning, and insulation, and may, in fact,
hide a potential fire within the aircraft.
Smoke emitting from the seams of a wall panel may possibly indicate electrical arcing that
has ignited another piece of material.
Smoke and fumes, due to contamination of the cabin air supply, may also infiltrate the cabin.
Immediate investigation of odors, fumes, unusual noises, and passenger
observations that relate to a smoke occurrence, may save valuable time.
In some cases, smoke may appear some distance from the source. When the Cabin Crew
suspects a fire in a hidden area, for
example behind a panel, she should
try to locate “hot spot”. A “hot spot”
is an abnormally warm area. A “hot
spot” is usually a good indicator as
to where the source of the fire is.
Indications of a fire in a hidden area
may be:
- An unusually hot
surface
- Smoke emitted from
ceiling or wall panels
- Fumes and unusual
odours
- Snapping, or popping
noises, may indicate
electrical short
circuit/fire
NOTE: To find the “hot spot”, the Cabin Crew should move the back of their hand along the
panel to find the hottest area.
AURAL WARNING
- Smoke detector alarm gives a triple warning sound (low chime), with a
repetitive time of 30 seconds, broadcasted via all passenger and Attendant
station loudspeakers
VISUAL WARNINGS
- Red lavatory smoke indicator on the FAP panel comes on (refer to the type
instruction)
- An amber light flashes on the related Area Call Panel (ACP)
- An amber light flashes on the related lavatory wall
Section 3 233
- A red flashing indicator light and a steady text (SMOKE LAV XX) on all
Attendant Indication Panels (AIP)
- The affected lavatory is graphically shown on FAP SMOKE DETECTION page
(Touchscreen FAP only)
RESET SEQUENCE
TOUCHSCREEN FAP
Depending on the aircraft definition (Touchscreen FAP) the aural and visual warning reset
switch on the FAP stops the warning indications on the ACP and AIPs.
The indications lights of: FAP hardkey Smoke Reset, FAP symbol Smoke Detected on the
SMOKE DETECTION page and the AAP pushbutton Smoke Reset goes off only when the
density of the smoke drops below the accepted level.
3.3 Fumes
3.3.1 General
Modern airplanes provide the compressed, warm air from the jet engines through air bleed
system. This may result in fumes (mixture of oil and bleed air) entering the passenger cabin
when engines are operateded on very high intensity.
There are no sensors in the airplane that can recognize the fumes, the only possibility of
recognition is by Crew and passengers. Fumes might be detected by specific smell, usually
described as “wet dog smell”, “sweet oily smell”, or even by haze or smoke presence. The
fumes event is usually brief, rarely the contamination may be continuous.
3.3.3 Procedure
It is essential to notify the Flight Crew immediately about the presence of fumes and follow
the same procedure as during the smoke. If the source of smoke/fumes cannot be identified,
and the smell is described as “oily, sweet smell” it is highly possible that it has been caused
by the contaminated air from air bleed. Flight Deck Crew have clear procedure for
smoke/fumes removal and ventilating of the airplane. You may expect:
Section 3 234
- Diversion/imminent descent
- Seat belt sign on
- Ventilation
The Cabin Crew shall be ready to act as during the smoke filled environment.
3.4 Decompression
3.4.1 General
Modern aircraft flies at altitudes at which there is insufficient air for breathing. Therefore they
are equipped with a pressurization system. The pressurization system is using a series of
valves to control the flow of air into, and out of the cabin.
A pressurized cabin is basically a container into which compressed air is pumped continuously.
Outside air is compressed by the engines, cooled and humidified by the air conditioning unit
and directed to the cabin. The used air is vented outside through the outflow valves.
Under normal circumstances the cabin
pressurization system will keep the cabin pressure
between 6.000 and 8.000 feet. The external altitude
may be 40 000 feet, therefore the difference
between the cabin altitude and the external altitude
creates a ‘pressure differential’. During
decompression, the cabin pressure decreases, and
the cabin altitude increases to equalize with the
flight altitude.
If depressurization occurs during climb, pilots will consider reducing speed (possible return)
and/or stopping the climb during the trouble shooting process. During cruise, they will
consider descending to a lower altitude. If partial failure cannot be resolved, pilots will
continue the decent to FL100/10,000 feet.
A loss of pressurization can be slow - in case of small air leak - while a rapid or explosive
depressurization occurs suddenly within a few seconds.
CABIN INDICATIONS:
When the cabin altitude reaches > 11 300 ft the following will happen:
Section 3 235
SLOW DECOMPRESSION:
Slow decompression can be caused by a pressurization system failure or by structural damage
(small hole), a faulty door or a damaged window seal. In that case passengers that are seated
in the area should be moved and reseated if possible.
Slow decompression may not always be obvious. Therefore, Cabin Crew must be aware of
signs that could indicate a slow decompression. In some cases an unusual noise, such a
whistling or hissing sound around the door areas, may be an indication of a slow
decompression. One of the first physiological indications of a slow decompression may be ear
discomfort, joint pain, stomach pain due to gas expansion.
As a precautionary measure all seat belts should be fastened, and equipment stowed and
secured, as the situation can develop to a rapid decompression.
RAPID DECOMPRESSION:
Rapid decompression may be caused by a structural damage to the aircraft. A rapid or
explosive decompression may be accompanied by:
- A loud bang or clap that is the result of the sudden contact between the internal
and external masses of air
- A very strong rush of air, as the air exits the cabin
- A sudden drop of temperature, as the cabin temperature equalizes with the
outside air temperature
- The release of the cabin oxygen masks, when the cabin altitude reaches 14.000
feet
- Fog or mist in the cabin due to the temperature drop and change of humidity
- Unsecured items might be ejected from the A/C
- Loose items may become projectiles
- Automatic illumination of the cabin lights to BRIGHT position
- The “Fasten Seatbelt” signs, which comes on automatically
- PA is automatically adjusted to the maximum value
- Signs of hypoxia amongst passengers and Crew if they do not receive
supplementary oxygen, hypothermia, gas expansion.
NOTE: In case of decompression, the lavatory “return to seat” signs do not come on. For
passengers located in the lavatories, 2 masks will immediately drop down from the lavatory
ceiling. Passengers should apply the mask over their nose and mouth.
It is important to remember that each person reacts differently depending on the individual
physical condition. Hypoxia can cause a false sense of well being. It is possible for a person
to be hypoxic and not be aware of their condition. Therefore, it is vital that the cabin crew
recognizes the signs of hypoxia, and provides oxygen as soon as possible, in order to prevent
loss of consciousness. The affected passenger or Crew Member usually recovers a few minutes
after receiving oxygen. However, they may not be aware of having lost consciousness.
The following factors can contribute to reducing the time of useful consciousness:
- Fatigue: a person, who is physically or mentally fatigued will have an increased
risk of hypoxia
- Physical effort: during the physical activity, there is an increased need for
oxygen, and increased risk of hypoxia and as a result, a decrease in the amount
of useful consciousness time
- Alcohol: can increase the risk of hypoxia
Section 3 237
After this announcement (or in case of rapid decompression experienced in the cabin) the
cabin crew must:
- Don, immediately the nearest oxygen mask
- Sit down and strap in, or grasp the nearest fixed object to avoid being ejected
from the A/C
- Evaluate the situation and act accordingly e.g. instruct the passenger to don
the oxygen mask, from your location, speak through your mask, or use
gestures to demonstrate the donning of masks
- Establish communication with the flight crew, as soon as practicable, to confirm
that pilots donned their Quick Donning Masks
- If Cabin Crew Members are not able to sit down or grasp a fixed object, they
should move between passengers and hold on to them
In case of rapid/explosive decompression, the level of noise will be very high. Therefore, this
makes communication difficult between the flight crew and the cabin crew, and equally
between the cabin crew and the passengers. Due to the fact that effective communication is
vital during any emergency, the cabin crew should use any available form of communication.
Communication is a lifeline during any emergency. The information that cabin crew can give
passengers will save lives. The sharing of information is vital during any emergency, whether
it is between cabin crew or passengers. Aircraft safety and survival is a team effort.
Advise passengers that although the bag from the oxygen mask does not inflate oxygen is
flowing to the mask.
4 EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
- A320
o C/A 2 row 1
o C/A 4 row 10
o C/A 3 row 20
- A321
o C/A 2 row 1
o C/A 5 row 10
o C/A 3 row 20
o C/A 4 row 30
- Check the time, to make sure that the time available will be sufficient to
complete task,
- Receive the thumb up confirmation from every Crew Member after every
accomplished task.
NOTE: If possible reseat passengers into aisle seats, after the consultation with the
Commander.
A320
A321
Section 4 247
Briefing of an ABP to the main cabin doors must include the following cases:
CABIN CREW IS OK
ABPs should be briefed on the followings:
- How to hold passengers back during door opening and slide inflation
- How to act after sliding down on the slide (to remain at the bottom of the slide during
the evacuation and to make sure passengers leave the slide quickly to avoid injuries)
- How to assist other passengers if necessary
- Cabin Crew should brief the ABPs seated at overwing exits on the followings:
o It is the responsibility of the passengers seated next to the over-wing exits to open
the exits in case of an emergency
o How to assess the outside conditions (to make sure there is no fire or high water
outside)
o When to open the exit
o How to open the exit
o To which direction passengers should turn to after leaving the A/C “left side turns
left, right side turns right (towards the tail of the aircraft)”
o Commands to be used: “FOLLOW ME, FOLLOW ME!”
o How to redirect passengers if an exit is blocked
- After getting out from the A/C, turn towards the tail of the A/C, following the red arrows
marked on the wing, which are directions to the slide. Slide down and and help
passengers to leave the slide, in order to minimize injuries
- ‘In case the exit cannot be open redirect passengers to the nearest usable exit by the
command “BAD DOOR, BAD DOOR! GO THAT WAY, GO THAT WAY!”
- ‘Please repeat what you have heard’
- On each hatch pictograms are applied illustrating how to open the hatch
- If time permits instruct on:
- Use of the slides / floating devices
- Basic evacuation commands to passengers
- Location and use of life-lines
4.2.9.3 ABP briefing to the Emergency Exits (2R- seat 11E and
3 R 26F and 39D on A321)
EXAMPLE:
‘Are you willing to help us in this emergency situation’?
- If ‘NO’, reseat passenger and choose another
- If ‘YES’, check language spoken and start briefing:
inflation pull the red handle on the upper right side of the door frame’ (show
location)
o ‘Shout to passengers “GET OUT, GET OUT!” and at the door shout to
passengers “JUMP AND SLIDE, JUMP AND SLIDE!” To secure yourself from
not falling outside, hold on this handle’ (point to the dedicated assist space and
handle, facing the passengers)
o ‘In case the door can’t be opened, even if you push it with all your force, redirect
passengers to the nearest usable exit by the command “BAD DOOR, BAD
DOOR! GO THAT WAY, GO THAT WAY!”
o ‘Please repeat what you have heard’.
EXAMPLE:
‘If I am OK, I will still need your help to hold back passengers until the door and slide inflates,
then you slide down first and help passengers to leave the slide immediately to avoid injuries’;
‘Please repeat what you have heard’.
EXAMPLE:
- ‘Upon my command or when you hear “EVACUATE, EVACUATE!” or if you see a big
fire, smoke in the cabin or big damage, come at the door’
- ‘Check outside conditions, and if safe (no fire, high level of water), remove the
protective cover and lift this orange/red handle and door will slowly open automatically;
the slide inflates in maximum 4 seconds. To ensure the slide inflation pull the red handle
on the upper right side of the door frame (show location)
- ‘Shout to passengers “GET OUT, GET OUT!” and at the door shout to passengers
“JUMP AND SLIDE, JUMP AND SLIDE!” To secure yourself from not falling outside,
hold on this handle’ (point to the dedicated assist space and handle, facing the
passengers);
- ‘In case the door can’t be opened, even if you push it with all your force, redirect
passengers to the nearest usable exit by the command “BAD DOOR, BAD DOOR!
GO THAT WAY, GO THAT WAY!”
- ‘Please repeat what you have heard’
In case of reduced number of Cabin Crew, ABP selection and briefing shall be performed as
follows:
- A320
Section 4 251
- A321
o Responsible SCA briefs ABPs to door 1 L and 1 R
o One C/A briefs ABPs to exits 2L, 2R
o One C/A briefs ABPs to exits 3L, 3R
o One C/A briefs ABPs to doors 4L, 4R
There must be two Cabin Crew Members (one SCA and one CA) seated in the front for landing
and Cabin Crew Member in the AFT will be assisted by one ABP occupying C/A3A during
an evacuation.
BRACE POSITION
A good brace position can make the difference between serious injury or death and minimal
injury or no injury at all.
The “Brace Position” has a dual function:
- It reduces the extent of body flatling, as passengers must lean or bend over their legs
- It protects the head from hitting a surface
Even an attempt to take some sort of a brace position can result in fewer injuries than when
no attempt is made at all.
Everyone must remain in the brace position until the aircraft has come to a COMPLETE STOP.
Many persons have been seriously injured during an emergency landing by the second or
third impact.
CABIN ATTENDANTS
- Seatbelt and shoulder harness securely fastened
- Feet flat on the floor, slightly behind the knees, sit straight
- Hands under your tights and sit on palms
Section 4 253
PASSENGERS
- Seat belt should be worn as low and as tight on the torso as possible. The tighter the
safety belt, the better the restraint
- Feet flat on the floor, slightly behind the knee
- Upper body should be bent forward as far as possible, with the
chest close to the tights and knees
- Head should be down as low as possible. The head should be face
down. The head should not be turned to the side
- Place hands over head not interlocking the fingers; arms protecting
the face
- If somebody cannot reach the seatback in front, or there is no seat in front, she
should lean forward, and protect the head with arms
PREGNANT WOMEN
- Seat belt fastened
- Feet flat on the floor
- Put head and arms against seat in front
SMALL CHILD
- Sit on palms of hands or put hands on head (not interlocking fingers)
- Bend forward
PARALYZED PERSON
- Feet firmly on the floor, slightly behind the knees
- Sit on palms of hands
- Bend forward
FOLLOW UP COMMAND:
"EVACUATE, EVACUATE!”
This command is given when according to the judgment of the Flight Crew the situation is
such that an evacuation is necessary.
- The Cabin Crew starts the evacuation procedure.
FOLLOW UP COMMAND:
"CANCEL ALERT, CANCEL ALERT!”
- This is to instruct the Cabin Crew that an evacuation will not be required
- SCA has to proceed to the Flight Deck for further instructions
- SCA should reinforce this message using the PA to announce to passengers that an
evacuation of the aircraft is not necessary, and ask passengers to remain in their seats
Section 4 255
- A321
o Check the door is “in Flight” position
o Check the outside conditions via the Observation Window. Make sure that the
slide deployment area is clear of: fire, smoke, obstacles
o Grasp any of the assist handles on the door frame
o Remove the protective cover from the door control handle
o Lift the door control handle fully up and release it
o Pull the red manual inflation handle located on the upper right hand side of the
door frame
Section 4 256
When situation requires, equipment necessary for survival (First Aid Kit, flashlight,
megaphone, life-vest etc.) has to be taken along by the Crew members or assisting
passengers, as long as this does not delay the evacuation procedure, (Refer to CAM 4.2.19.)
CAUTION: When the door is ARMED (In FLIGHT position) the Cabin Pressure Warning Light
does not flash to indicate cabin differential pressure, even if it would in normal operation,
therefore attention must be paid to the following signs of potential pressure difference:
- resistance in the door control handle when it is lifted to the open position, using normal
force, and/or
- a hissing noise around the immediate door area if circumstances permit, fully lower the
door control handles to the closed position. Notify the Flight Crew immediately.
The passenger briefing will take the same form as in case of the prepared emergency landing
on land briefing, however, the passengers will need more information due to the nature of
the emergency, and the equipment required to survive. The amount of time available will
determine the level of preparation. The most important survival information should take
priority, and other tasks should be accomplished as time permits:
- Life vests
- Brace position
- Exits
- ABP Briefings
- Cabin Safety Check
Cabin Crew must collect their own life vest before commencing the Passenger Briefing
Announcement. They should simultaneously don their life vest and demonstrate to the
passengers in conjunction with the announcement.
- Remove the crew life vest from the pouch
- Unfold the life vest and hold it up in front (Crew Member)
- Don the life vest
- Secure straps
- Identify whistle
- Cabin Crew should then check the passenger life vests in their assigned area
- Assist passengers that may need help with donning their own life vests
- Assist parents with children and parents with infants as well
- If an adult life vest is to be used for a child, adapt it accordingly
A321
Prepared Emergency landing on water (Ditching) / Procedures at emergency exits
Ensure all emergency exits are disarmed (in “park”) during cabin preparation, as
follows:
• C/A 5 will disarm 2L/R;
• C/A 3 will disarm 3L/R;
• Ensure that the area around the exit is free from obstructions.
ABP briefing
Additionally to the ABP briefing for emergency landing on land, in case of emergency landing
on water the following information must be added:
- How to disconnect the slide (instruction for ABP to the main door)
Section 4 258
- How to cut the mooring line to release the slide from the aircraft (instruction for ABP
to the main door)
- How to attach lifelines (instruction for ABP to the overwing exit on A320)
Cabin Crew shall instruct any adult travelling with her infant that infant life vest must be
attached and inflated still inside the aircraft before leaving the cabin.
A321
Unprepared Emergency landing on water (Ditching) / Procedures at emergency exits:
Ensure emergency exits are disarmed (in “park”), as follows:
o C/A 5 will disarm 2R
o C/A 3 will disarm 3R
o Ensure that the area around the exit is free from obstructions
AIRCRAFT FLOATING
Use all exits above the water line. If the level of water is at the doorsill, evacuate passengers
directly on the slide, and leave the slide attached to the floor of the aircraft.
It is possible that the aircraft fuel, hydraulic fluid and oil have contaminated the water;
swallowing or being in contact with these fluids can cause temporary loss of hearing, vision
and produce nausea. Low water temperatures may also pose a threat of hypothermia. The
symptoms of hypothermia may start within 10 minutes. If the water is cold it may cause panic
and shock. Those who are non-swimmers are very exposed to incapacitation and drawing.
If the overwing exits are usable passengers should be instructed to step on the wing, inflate
the life vest and hold on to the life lines. If circumstances permit, passengers should stay on
the wing until rescue arrives. Alternatively, passengers should enter the water via the leading
edge of the wing and swim to the slides.
PREPARED DITCHING
Section 4 259
UNPREPARED DITCHING
The following commands must be used:
“EMERGENCY, EMERGENCY!”
"PUT LIFE-VEST ON”
”PUT LIFE-VEST ON”
“OPEN YOUR SEAT BELTS, OPEN YOUR SEAT BELTS!”
“GET OUT! GET OUT!”
“LEAVE YOUR LUGGAGE, LEAVE YOUR LUGGAGE!”
- Commands at doors:
"INFLATE YOUR LIFE-VEST, INFLATE YOUR LIFE-VEST!"
“JUMP INTO WATER, JUMP INTO WATER!”
POST DITCHING
- Get clear and upwind of the aircraft, but stay in the vicinity of the aircraft
- Stay clear of fuel contaminated water, in case the fuel ignites
- Stay clear of any debris, which may damage the slide
- Locate other survivors
If possible, there should be one Crew Member per slide. The Crew Member should take the
leadership role. The survival of the passengers depends on the Crew Members knowledge,
and ability to use the available survival equipment.
C/As must keep passengers away (physically / verbally) from door area during opening the
door, slide deployment and inflation without endangering themselves.
Once the exit has been opened, the Cabin Crew must visually check that the slide is fully
deployed and inflated.
Crew Members also need to be aware of any developments of circumstances during the
evacuation. For example, if the slide becomes damaged, or there is fire in the area, or
anything that renders the exit unusable.
Dedicated assist space
Every emergency (main) door has at least one dedicated assist space. When the escape slide
is inflated C/As must stay in the dedicated assist space, facing the passenger cabin, and assist
herself with the assist handle. While standing in the assist space C/As must press heels and
upper back against the surface (to avoid being pushed out from the A/C).
A321
NOTE: Do not interfere with a passenger who is carrying a small item (e.g. a handbag) unless
it hinders the flow.
Redirecting passengers
An exit may be unusable at the beginning of an evacuation or may become unusable during
the evacuation.
An exit may be unusable at the beginning of the evacuation, for one of the following reasons:
- the exit is jammed, and will not open
- slide does not deploy correctly, or the slide is damaged
- there are external hazards
The Cabin Crew Member who is responsible for the unusable exit must inform the passengers
that the exit is blocked, and redirect the passengers to the nearest usable exit.
When redirecting passengers, the Cabin Crew Member should listen for the other Crew
Members giving the command ‘Come this way’ for confirmation that another exit is usable.
Use strong verbal commands “BAD DOOR, BAD DOOR” and clear signalling movement with
hands to direct passengers most distant from you, because otherwise passengers around you
cannot move.
- An exit becomes unusable during the evacuation:
- The Cabin Crew must be aware of the environment inside and outside the cabin. If the
situation changes during the evacuation, for example:
o the slide becomes damaged
o a fire develops in the area
Section 4 262
Dried up exit
A dried-up exit is a usable exit that passengers are not longer using or did not start to use to
evacuate the aircraft.
In case an exit is "dried-up", (no passenger flows to that exit) the C/A assigned to that exit
must take all necessary action to attract the attention of passengers at other exits by shouting
the commands “COME THIS WAY, COME THIS WAY”
To accomplish this, it may be necessary to move into the cabin provided it is safe to leave
the assigned door unattended.
Exit bypass
Exit bypass is to maintain a balanced flow to all usable exits.
If necessary encourage small groups of passengers to move to "dried-up" exits to minimize
the evacuation time.
The effect of smoke and fire during evacuation
It has been well documented in accident reports, that smoke and fire in the cabin has
presented frequent obstacles during evacuation. Smoke or fire in the cabin can also cause a
tremendous amount anxiety and panic among passengers. Inhalation of smoke and toxic
fumes has incapacitated people, and limited their physical and mental ability to the extent
that they have not been able to reach, or operate the exits. Smoke has the ability to obscure
light, and make visibility difficult. In the presence of smoke and/or fire, advise passengers to
cover their nose and mouth, stay close to the floor (there is more breathable air at the floor
level, as smoke rises), and crawl on hands and knees if necessary, in order to exit the aircraft
before being hindered by the effects of smoke inhalation.
- galleys
- lavatories
- cockpit
When the Crew Members’ assigned area is empty, or it is no longer safe to remain onboard
the aircraft, the Cabin Crew Members should evacuate through the first usable exit. If the
situation permits, the Cabin Crew should take the following safety equipment from the
aircraft:
- A320
- A321
NOTE: Use common sense to judge which items could be useful after an evacuation. Take in
consideration place of landing etc.
of local police representative. In case passengers are split into groups, the commander must
designate a Crew Member or a passenger responsible for each group.
- The needs of any injured persons must be attended to
- The remains of any deceased persons should be decently set apart and covered
- The ELT must be activated and pyrotechnics, if available, prepared for immediate use
- If people, dwellings or communications facilities are close to the accident site, efforts
to obtain assistance must be made, having regard to the local situation
- Notify Wizz Air Flight Operations Department as soon as possible
- Closely coordinate actions with the Wizz Air representative within the state where the
accident occurred (i.e.: Handling agent) and with Wizz Air Flight Operations
Department
- Afterwards: Do not talk to the press without approval of the company.
NOTE: Whenever evacuation is taking place on the airport the Crew has to follow the airport
respond team instructions and cabin crew remains under the responsibility of the Commander.
ON THE COMMAND:
"ATTENTION CREW AT STATIONS, ATTENTION CREW AT STATIONS!"
- C/As must remain seated
- SCA must make an announcement to the passengers to remain seated
- C/As must wait for follow up command given by the Flight Crew
Follow up command (within approximately 2 minutes):
"EVACUATE, EVACUATE!"
- All C/As stand up and start with the evacuation procedures
OR
“CANCEL ALERT, CANCEL ALERT!”
- C/As must remain seated
- SCA must make an announcement to the passengers to remain seated
- SCA must contact via interphone the flight deck for further instructions
- Flight Crew must inform Cabin Crew and the passengers as soon as possible
Section 4 265
COMMANDS IN CASE OF REJECTED TAKE-OFF AFTER THE A/C HAS COME TO A COMPLETE
STOP:
Procedure
- On reaching the stand, pilots will cycle the Seat Belt sign OFF/ON to ensure that
passengers remain seated
- SCA shall give the command to the Cabin Crew Members to disarm the doors (refer to
CAM section 1.12.2.1)
- Cabin Crew will leave their seats and disarm all doors
- SCA will make a PA advising passengers that they are to remain on board and remain
seated
- Further assessment of the situation (releasing the passengers) will be coordinated
between SCA and Commander
Section 4 266
4.4.1 General
Numerous accidents occur unexpectedly during take-off, initial climb, approach and landing.
In fact there is a greater percentage of unplanned emergencies, than those in which C/As
have sufficient time to take all precautionary measures. It must be realized that the “Brace,
Brace!” signal may not be given at all. In that case C/As must give the command to the
passengers on their own initiative after indications such as: impact forces, unusual attitude
of the aircraft, unusual noises, sparks, smoke or fire.
The brace command (“BEND DOWN PROTECT YOUR HEAD, BEND DOWN PROTECT
YOUR HEAD!”) is the first and most important instruction that Cabin Crew must provide to
passengers in an unprepared emergency. The purpose of instructing passengers to take the
brace position is to reduce the injuries during impact, in order to increase the chances of
survival. When Cabin Crew uses the brace commands, it is important that all of passengers
seated in the cabin can hear and understand the commands. If the commands are not
synchronized, the commands may not be audible, and therefore may not be understood by
the passengers.
"BRACE, BRACE" command can be given by the Flight Crew without any previous warnings
and in this case all Cabin Attendants must shout:
- C/As have to repeat it until the A/C has come to a complete STOP
- C/As actions and commands after the aircraft has come to a complete standstill are similar
to those after a prepared emergency landing except the actions of the SCA, who
additionally has to put the Emergency Light ON.
“EMERGENCY, EMERGENCY!”
"PUT LIFE-VEST ON ”
PUT LIFE-VEST ON”
“OPEN YOUR SEATBELTS, OPEN YOUR SEATBELTS!”
“GET OUT! GET OUT!”
“LEAVE YOUR LUGGAGE, LEAVE YOUR LUGGAGE!”
Commands at doors:
"INFLATE YOUR LIFE-VEST, INFLATE YOUR LIFE-VEST!"
“JUMP INTO WATER, JUMP INTO WATER!”
FOLLOW UP COMMAND:
"EVACUATE, EVACUATE!”
This command is given when according to the judgment of the Flight Crew the situation is
such that an evacuation is necessary.
The Cabin Crew starts the evacuation procedure :
- Check outside, whether conditions are safe
- Ask one or two passengers to hold other passengers back until the slide is fully
inflated. Alternatively use the command “Stand back”
- Only if it is safe: Open the exit
- Check gust lock has engaged
- Ensure proper slide inflation, inflate the slide manually as well
- Occupy your dedicated assist space and hold on to the assist handle
- Initiate and maintain a steady flow of passengers leaving the aircraft, using
strong positive commands such as:
“EMERGENCY, EMERGENCY!”
"OPEN YOUR SEATBELTS, OPEN YOUR SEATBELTS!"
“GET OUT, GET OUT”
“LEAVE YOUR LUGGAGE, LEAVE YOUR LUGGAGE!”
- At door exits in dedicated assist space:
“JUMP AND SLIDE, JUMP AND SLIDE!”
- If outside conditions are judged to be unsafe, redirect passengers to other
exits, using strong commands as:
“BAD DOOR, BAD DOOR!”
“GO THAT WAY, GO THAT WAY!”
FOLLOW UP COMMAND:
"CANCEL ALERT, CANCEL ALERT!”
This is to instruct the Cabin Crew that an evacuation will not be required. SCA should reinforce
this message using the PA to announce to passengers that an evacuation of the aircraft is not
necessary, and ask passengers to remain in their seats. SCA has to proceed to the flight deck
for further instructions.
- The Cabin Crew should remain alert by checking out/inside condition.
If after an emergency crash-landing no command is given after about 2 minutes since the
aircraft has come to a complete stop, it should be assumed that the Flight Crew and SCA are
incapacitated. In this case each C/A is authorized to decide whether or not an evacuation is
necessary (refer to cabin Crew initiating evacuation).
Section 4 269
PROCEDURE
Cabin Crew shall advise passengers:
to leave personal belongings behind
to immediately disembark via jetbridge or stairs
the reason for the quick disembarkation
The Commander may cancel the procedure at any time the situation is resolved by
coordinating with the SCA and making an announcement over the PA:
"CANCEL DISEMBARKATION"
In case of VISIBLE FUEL LEAK, Cabin Crew will be advised by the Flight Crew via P.A. that
a quick disembarkation is needed by the command “QUICK DISEMBARKATION!”. SCA has
to inform passengers about the necessity to quickly leave the aircraft by using the relevant
announcement.
A quick disembarkation has to take place through main doors with steps or bridge:
- C/A 2 and C/A 3 direct the passengers to door 1L and/or 4L
- The flight Deck Crew is to immediately contact the ground personnel in order to assist
passengers on ground or to allow access in the terminal (jetbridge)
- The pilot who is monitoring the refuelling process on ground should assist with crowd
control on the apron in the event of a quick disembarkation
In case of FIRE, Cabin Crew might or might be not advised by the Flight Crew and an
evacuation has to take place through all usable emergency exits:
- C/A 2 (2L) and C/A 3 (3L) instruct passengers (ABPs) to open usable overwing exits
most likely on the left side because fuelling always takes place on the right side. While
instructing passengers to open 2L and 3L door, attention must be paid to avoid 2R and
3R being opened by passengers when not required
- SCA must evacuate people through 1L and C/A 4 must evacuate people through 4L (if
no stairs the door must be opened in the armed position – refer to CAM 1.7.3)
- If a jetbridge is used for boarding, it should also be used for evacuation/ disembarkation.
Jetway provides a safe and efficient way to evacuate an aircraft, and enables passengers
to be rapidly far away from the aircraft
- If the stairs are against the aircraft, it is better if passengers use the stairs instead of
escape slides. This is because, before deploying escape slides, it is necessary to ensure
that the area outside the aircraft is clear of obstruction. However, there may often be
Section 4 270
obstacles surrounding the aircraft (e.g. fuel truck, catering, baggage handlers, boarding
passengers, etc.) and any contact with these obstacles or with personnel during escape
slide deployment may make the situation worse
- It is possible to use the escape slides to rapidly evacuate the aircraft. However, if escape
slides are used, it is very important to verify that there are no obstacles in the area
where the escape slide will be deployed. In some cases, it may be necessary to wait for
equipment, personnel, or vehicles to move away from the deployment area, before
arming the slide or opening the aircraft doors
4.7.1 Panic
The main characteristic is that human reactions are no longer guided by common sense but
by self-preservation.
ACTIVE PANIC
Persons with active panic may overreact to a situation and get out of control. These persons
have to be calmed down as a chain reaction among the other passengers may develop.
PASSIVE PANIC
Persons with passive panic may be paralyzed with fear and may not react at all. Action has
to be taken to make these passengers react to existing conditions.
- Interphone
- Megaphone
- Evacuation alarm
In case of rescuing activity at an aerodrome only RFFS can approach an aircraft on fire.
5 SURVIVAL GUIDELINES
5.1.1 General
An emergency landing/ditching is most unlikely to happen in modern aircraft. However, to cater
for the remote possibility, following information is made available:
- A basic understanding of elementary survival techniques could make the
difference between life and death.
- General knowledge of Search and Rescue (SAR) procedures will allow a Crew
Member to help SAR parties in their search efforts. This will reassure
passengers that help is on the way.
1. PROTECTION
2. LOCATION
3. WATER
4. FOOD
Section 5 275
5.1.3.1 Protection
The first action must be concentrated on protection from exposure.
Cold will lead to a heat loss exceeding the heat generated by the body, this result in a drop of
the body temperature: hypothermia.
If the body temperature drops below 32 °C, the body becomes unconscious, a further drop in
temperature to approximately 29.5 degrees °C, will lead to death due to heart failure.
Water and/or wind will accelerate loss of body heat.
Exposure to cold, especially in water, may be fatal in less than 10 minutes.
IMPORTANT: STAY WARM!
Heat and sun exposure can lead to other phenomena like heat exhaustion, dehydration,
sunstroke and severe burning while glare may become blinding. These phenomena are
potentially lethal.
Protection aids
- Protection against exposure can be found in many ways, an aircraft carries multiple suitable
protection aids like life-vests, slides, trolleys, seat cushions and passenger luggage
- When no more danger exists, the aircraft itself could be used for shelter; however, leaking
fuel will remain a hazard
- Life-vests protect you against the cold; they isolate and protect you from the wind. Inflated
life-vests can also be used as a cushion
- From the passenger luggage you can obtain extra clothing against the cold
- Change wet clothing and dress with as much layers of clothing as possible.
Avoid staying or becoming wet by sweating or water. Keep head and body
covered preventing body heat loss
- Against the heat / sun dress as loose as possible. This will provide a layer of insulating air,
which makes sweating more efficient
- Life rafts (if any) and slide rafts (if any) should be set up with canopies installed to provide
shelter against cold, wind and sun (allow for proper ventilation)
- Trolleys, seat cushions and suitcases can be piled up like a brick wall. The roof can be
constructed out of blankets, passenger clothing or even the aircraft's carpet. On cold
surfaces the seat cushions can be laid down as isolation
- In polar regions constructing igloos at a later stage could be considered
- Constructing a fire is a valuable tool in staying warm. Possible fuels for the fire are
newspapers, wood and in small quantities kerosene and oil. Built fire well away of the aircraft
wreckage
- Be careful with your personal energy, don't waste it unnecessary
5.1.3.2 Location
SAR parties will be searching for a crashed aircraft, not individual persons or groups of persons.
The chances of being found in time will increase if you stay in the vicinity of the aircraft. Not
only the aircraft itself is a valuable aid to location, so are the crash trail and emergency aids
(e.g. ELT, life vests etc.) from the aircraft.
We must remember that we are survivors and want to be found, therefore, we must with all our
power help rescuers to find us. We do this by having all our location aids in use or available for
use, as soon as we are protected from the environment. This must take priority over water.
Think how silly we would feel if while obtaining water, an aeroplane flew over the vicinity and
we could not attract its attention because our location aids were not prepared.
Section 5 276
N° Message Sign
1 Require assistance V
2 Require medical assistance X
3 No/Negative N
4 Yes/Affirmative Y
5 Proceeding in this direction →
5.1.3.3 Water
Lack of water poses a threat of secondary importance to the dangers of cold exposure. However,
water is also important to survive, lack of water will lead to incapacitation and death will occur
at worst within 5 days and at best in 12 days.
- Do not drink salt water or urine (remember chemical balance), the kidneys are unable to
cope with the salt and other impurities and so fail to cleanse the blood.
- Do drink water also in cold regions; you will need over one liter water to replace losses.
- In hot places you will need even more. Mostly only a limited supply is available, so ration
the water with a minimum of half a liter per person per day, to keep body fluid levels
sufficient as long as possible.
- Try to conserve body fluids by the following means:
- In case of:
o Urination: reduce fluid intake
o Vomiting: take pills against sea sickness
o Bleeding: carry out first aid
- Avoid:
o Unnecessary exercise, just rest
o Sweating, shelter from the sun and ensure adequate ventilation
Section 5 277
5.1.3.4 Food
An important requirement is to provide the body with as much fuel as possible prior to a flight
in order that the body will have sufficient energy available for that flight or, should it be
shortened prematurely, enough energy to meet the survival situation.
The human body can survive about 1 month without food if water is available, so after a crash
landing you don't need food immediately.
Food can be divided into two main categories:
- Protein, which the body breaks down into usable chemicals for the building of bone,
flesh and tissue, however, this process requires combination with water. So try to avoid
protein and fat food like meat or fish because they utilize a large amount of water in the
digestive process
- Carbohydrate, which only provide energy. These are assimilated by the body very
quickly and use very little water during assimilation. Foods like pasta or bread are more
easily digested and utilize smaller amounts of water. 800-1000 calories per day should
be sufficient. From this it is apparent that if we have no water or water is scarce, we
should limit our food to carbohydrates, as digestion of carbohydrates requires less water
than digestion of proteins
5.1.3.5 Conclusion
These priorities apply to all forms of survival: at sea, on land, in the desert and in the polar
region. There are other important factors to be considered such as:
- The will to survive
- Knowledge
The will to survive varies with each individual and is increased by a sound knowledge of
equipment and procedures.
5.2.1 General
In addition to general principles the following items apply to survival at sea:
- The main problem of staying alive in water over a long period is the drop of body temperature
- Keep the body temperature as high as possible, avoid lots of movement. Swim on your back
with small movements only
- avoid a lot of movement of the legs
- Try to stop bleeding from wounds – a wound cannot close in the water and the injured
person will loose a lot of blood and warmth
If in groups:
- Hold close together
- Form a tight circle, minimize movement
- Wrap arms around each others waist and make as much body contact as possible
- Put infants, children and injured persons in the centre of the huddle
- Hold on the slide/floating device if any, put infants, children and injured persons on the
top of the device
The huddle blocks cold water, enables sharing of body heat, boosts morale and makes it easier
for rescuers to locate survivors.
Using a net
- When a rescue net is utilized, survivors should swim into the
net that has been lowered from the helicopter into the water
- They will be winched up to safety. In a case of wounded,
unconscious or hypothermic survivors, the net must be towed
under the person
- On reaching the door sill of the helicopter wait for assistance from the crew on board,
- A rescue swimmer may not always drop from the helicopter to aid with rescue. The cabin
crew may have to help with instruction.
5.3.1 General
The principal of winter survival must be applied to any region where low temperatures, high
winds and a covering of snow prevail at various times. The terrain can range from the bare ice
cap to coniferous forests with some form of tundra between.
Cold regions present serious problems to survivors, the greatest of which is death from
exposure. To conserve heat, it is essential to have a large number of people in a bind space.
Once this is done, then survival is possible.
To survive we apply the four basic principles of survival:
1. PROTECTION – 2. LOCATION – 3. WATER – 4.FOOD
5.3.1.1 Protection
It is essential to leave the aircraft as quickly as possible, find some shelter from the wind and
give first aid to the injured. When risk of fire has gone, it is desirable to return to the vicinity of
the aircraft and construct more permanent shelter.
Caves, tree holes, the slides or a shallow trench in the snow can provide temporary shelter, but
more efficient shelters, such as snow caves or community trenches should be constructed. The
quality of the snow and ice will determine the type of shelter you can construct. If there is no
snow or ice, an open shelter consisting of blankets, carpets etc. supported by a wooden frame
should be constructed.
5.3.1.2 Location
Fire is one of the basic needs for survival, so one must be lit as soon as possible. The other two
fires should be set so that the three fires, when alight, form a triangle which is an International
Distress Signal. In the daytime the smoke should be of a contrasting colour to the terrain and
oil or rubber should be burned to produce black smoke or wood to provide white smoke.
The aircraft is a valuable aid for location and should be accentuated by disturbing articles around
the survival site as much as possible. If it snows the aircraft and other items scattered around
should be brushed clean, otherwise they will merge into the background.
5.3.1.3 Water
Where there is snow and ice, the amount of drinking water available is limited only by the ability
to melt it. Snow and ice should never be eaten directly as this reduces body temperatures and
makes your lips, gums and tongue sore. Where possible melted ice should be used, rather than
snow as it produces more water and takes less time.
If snow or ice is not available, then boiling should purify any other water obtained.
5.3.1.4 Food
Since there is no shortage of water, whatever food available, or obtained, should be used. Apart
from items recovered from the aircraft, we can supplement our food with fish, seals, birds,
rabbits, and berries etc. (most of which are edible).
Section 5 280
When experimenting with new food forms, it is advisable to take a small quantity at first and
see if there are any adverse body reactions, such as pain or cramps, before preparing a general
meal for everyone.
5.3.2 Hazards
Exposure is the continual drainage of body heat. Treatment consists of returning the body
temperature to normal and this can be achieved by various methods:
Use of heating units (such as hot water bottles) placed strategically over the body. The following
areas in order of priority:
- The pit of the stomach
- The small of the back
- Under the arm pits
- The back of the neck
- The wrist
- Between the thighs down to the ankles
- The feet
Undress the patient completely and placing her between two naked individuals in a sleeping
bag.
Hot drinks if the survivor is able to drink. (NOT ALCOHOL)
The patient is not cured as soon as his/her body temperature returns to normal. The building
up of the body heat reserves by eating and rest is essential.
Frostbite is when living tissues freezes by carelessness or neglect. The treatment in the initial
stages is by WARMING AT BODY TEMPERATURE, which results in the thawing of the tissues and
resumption of circulation. In later stages of frostbite, the tissue is permanently damaged when
thawing takes place. The return of the circulation is always painful.
Snow Blindness is a temporary form of blindness caused by the reflection of light from the snow.
It can be intensely painful and the only practical treatment is to test the eyes in complete
darkness.
5.4.1 General
The desert is the most difficult of all environments, but many people have crashed and survived
on it. The temptation to rush around and do everything at one after the crash is great. Resist
this temptation. Take it easy, get into the shade and wait until sundown. Then work slowly and
deliberately with your allocated tasks.
Deserts are large, dry, barren tracks of land where the temperature is hot in the day time and
cool at night. The surface of the desert can be sand, gravel, rocky, shrub-covered, and
mountainous, have a river or river bed, have plant life and even have pools or oasis. However,
all deserts have two things in common – they are hot and water is scarce.
The rule for desert survival is “Do not ration your water severely, but ration your sweat!”
To survive, we apply the four basic principles of survival:
1. PROTECTION – 2. LOCATION – 3. WATER – 4. FOOD
5.4.1.1 Protection
It is essential to leave the aircraft as quick as possible, find or improvise some shade and give
first aid to the injured. When the risk of fire has abated, it is desirable to return to the vicinity
of the aircraft and erect a more durable and efficient shelter.
The slides, shade from cliffs, shrubs or a shallow trench in the sand can provide temporary
shelter but more efficient shelter can be constructed utilising the aircraft and its equipment.
5.4.1.2 Location
Rapid location is of prime importance. The aircraft itself is a valuable aid to location and should
be accentuated by disturbing the survival area as much as possible. This can be done by
scattering suitcases, clothing etc., so that anyone sighting the location is left in no doubt that
disaster has occurred.
The possibility of utilising the aircraft radio should not be overlooked, but this may require the
APU running.
At night we need a fire for warmth and since one of the international distress signals consists
of three fires forming a triangle, we should have one fire alight and two ready to light. In the
daytime, smoke would be more noticeable. We could burn oil or rubber obtained from the
aircraft to attract attention.
5.4.1.3 Water
The only water supplies available to use are:
- The aircraft water supplies
- Soft drinks from the aircraft
Additional water may be obtained from:
- Rain
- The outside bend of a dried-up river bed
- Condensation of moisture in the air overnight
- The foot of a cliff
It is also possible that you may discover wells that have been dug previously by nomadic
tribesmen or caravans. When looking for wells it should be remembered that:
- Roads usually lead to water
Section 5 282
- Campfire ashes, animals’ droppings and generally disturbed surface will tell you that
others have camped there and that a well is not very far off
- A flat stone or wooden board to prevent them being filled in again by the sand often
covers the wells. Drifting sand can hide this covering
5.4.1.4 Food
In addition to the food from the aircraft, there is animal life in the desert in the form of snakes,
lizards, desert rats, tortoises, and locusts etc. all of which are edible. It must be remembered
that food intake is limited by the amount of water available.
5.4.2 Hazards
The risk of heat stroke is reduced if the survivors stay in the shade and keep respiration to a
minimum. If water supplies are adequate, then small quantities of salt should be taken.
Sunburn and sore eyes are very real dangers and are easier to prevent then cure. The skin
should be fully covered and sunglasses worn if available.
All desert snakes must be regarded as extremely poisonous!
Other insect and animal lives in the desert such as scorpions, spiders, beetles etc., are more of
a nuisance, although the bite of some of these creatures can be fatal to small children.
5.5.1 General
There is no standard form of jungle. The terrain from large trees up to 60 meters in height,
growing closely together with relatively little undergrowth (this is primary jungle), to trees
varying in height with dense undergrowth and creepers (this is known as secondary jungle).
In both types of jungle, there are clearings, shrubs and rivers of varying sizes. There is a
multitude of animal and insect life but most of the animals are so timid that although you may
hear them, it may be several days before you see them. The insects can vary from those that
are just a nuisance to those, which are health hazards.
Most jungles are inhabited a part from very few exceptions, the local inhabitants are friendly.
Their villages are usually near the major rivers, which function as the roads of the jungle.
In the event of a forced landing in the trees, there will be a large loss of life and multiple injuries.
Statistics indicate approximately 98% of passengers and Crew will be killed or injured.
Therefore, the Captain will try to crash either in a clearing or on a river or lake.
The jungle is the easiest place to survive in, since there is an abundant supply of food and
water. The biggest hazards are panic and the risk of illness caused by insects and plant life.
To survive we must apply, again the four basic principles:
Section 5 283
5.5.1.1 Protection
It is essential to leave the aircraft as quickly as possible and since there is little real hospitality
in the environment apart from the torrential rain, a roof over your head where you can give first
aid to the injured is all that is required initially. When the risk of fire has abated, return to the
aircraft and make a more desirable and efficient shelter.
The slides, if available, can provide shelter and since most jungle trees and plants have large,
broad leaves, these can be supported by branches etc., to give overhead shelter.
5.5.1.2 Location
This presents a real problem in the jungle since the canopy of trees overhead will probably
obscure all visual signals. To overcome this it may be possible to:
- Scatter life-vests and clothing in any clear space to provide contrasting colour.
- Move to site such as a river, lake where your location aids will be more
efficient. This is only practical if you know where you are and where you are
going. Travel through the jungle can be slow (as little as two or three miles
per day – depending on the type of jungle). If you decided to travel, then it
is better to start as soon as possible when you are at your fittest. It is also
important when travelling to blaze a trail to ensure you are going in the right
direction and to set markers to have a back track.
- As a general recommendation, stay in the vicinity of the aircraft.
5.5.1.3 Water
There is no shortage of water in the jungle with the rain and small streams in abundance. Many
plants and vines contain water in their stems. Any water obtained from pools, streams, rivers
must be purified by boiling if possible.
5.5.1.4 Food
There is no shortage of food in the jungle, but do not rely only on animals, as they are difficult
to find and catch. However, there are other more unconventional sources such as rats, lizards,
snakes, fish, grubs and plants.
As in all forms of survival, experiment with new food but when dealing with plants apply the
following rules:
- Avoid brightly collared plants
- Do not eat anything with a milky sap
- Avoid all jungle fungus
5.5.2 Hazards
The hazards of jungle survival can be summarised as follows:
- Panic
- Poisoning from eating or contact with plants;
- Danger from all forms of animal and insects life;
- Sickness – fever.
Poisoning from eating plants is unlikely if the general rules are applied, but many plants are like
the nettle and can cause symptoms ranging from skin irritation to fever.
There are two broad varieties of snakes:
Section 5 284
- Those that live in trees drop on their prey and then crush them to death. This takes
time and if the survivors travel in pairs, then even a big snake can be killed or deterred
by hitting its head or eyes with a sharp instrument.
- Those that slither along the ground. Most of these are poisonous.
Insect life varies from flies, which contaminate food and malaria carrying mosquitoes, to
repellent life in the form of leeches and ticks. Never pull leeches or ticks off the body, otherwise
part of them will remain in the bite and probable fester. They must be persuaded to let go their
hold by the application of tobacco juice, heat, salt or wood ash on them, in which case they will
drop off. It is unusual to feel a leech or tick on the body, so it is advantageous to adopt a “buddy
– buddy” system, whereby survivors examine each other for these parasites.
Insects may be considered the biggest danger in tropical forests. If you have no insects repellent
you can cover the exposed skin with mud as a protection against insect bites.
Eating poisonous food, contact with poisonous animals, snakes or insects or drinking non-
purified water can cause sickness and high fever. All must be treated; otherwise the infection
will weaken the survivor.
6 SECURITY
In Wizz Air’s type of operation the most likely form of unlawful interference will be sabotage
of the following natures:
- Technical sabotage to the aircraft
- An unaccompanied explosive device or improvised explosive device hidden on board
- Anonymous telephone calls or messages about a bomb or sabotage to the aircraft
- Armed hijacker
In case of unlawful interference the state of registration exercises jurisdiction over offences
committed on board (Tokyo Convention). Another state may not interfere with this
prerogative except:
- When the offence affects its territory
- When the offence threatens its security
- When the offence has been committed by or against one of its nationals or permanent
citizens
- When the offence concerns a breach of the state’s regulations relating to the
execution of the flight
- When necessary in order to ensure compliance with multilateral international
agreements
The responsibility of the aircraft’s disposition rests with the Commander. It is Wizz Air’s policy
that in case of an unlawful interference this responsibility may be curtailed once the aircraft
is on the ground. However, whenever possible the Commander will be instrumental in deciding
the line of action to be taken to ensure the safety of passengers, Crew and property.
Despite airport safety and security procedures for concealed weapons and other dangerous
devices it is still possible that a Crew will be confronted with unlawful interference.
When Wizz Air is involved in an act of unlawful interference, the following basic rules apply:
- Do not respond to questions raised by news reporters
- Do not discuss the act with people not belonging to the official investigation team or
the Wizz Air investigation team
- Never express an opinion
- Never admit liability
NOTE: For details refer to OM part A Section10.
Section 6 286
Level 1: Some events are unlikely to result in a successful prosecution; therefore it is not
usually worthwhile calling the police for Level 1 disruptive events.
Level 2-3-4: For Level 2, 3 or 4 disruptive events the police should always be called. They
should also be called when an ordinary criminal offence such as theft has been committed.
During flight
If the decision is made to call the Police, the passenger should be told that the police will
meet the aircraft and if possible ask the passenger to provide their name and address and
inform them that they receive formal notification from Wizz Air. Where practicable the police
should be informed of the following before landing:
- The nature of the incident, where and when it occurred and if it is still ongoing
- How many passengers are involved and their gender
- If weapons were or are being used, or threatened
- If there are any injuries and if an ambulance is required
Section 6 287
After landing
- Make a PA requesting passengers to remain seated
- SCA and the best witness(es) to brief the police
- Identify disruptive passenger to the police
- Request that other witnesses do not leave the aircraft
Witness statements
Crew Members are to co-operate fully with the police and give statements as requested. Under
no circumstances should Crew Members give the police their home address, telephone or
personal mobile number but instead should quote the Wizz Air Head Office address:
Wizz Air Hungary Ltd.
Kőér street 2/A, Building B, Floors II-V.
H-1103 Budapest, Hungary
Reporting
For the reporting procedure refer to CAM section 0.5.4
NOTE: Should any abnormalities emerge – inform the Cockpit Crew immediately.
6.2.1 General
Bomb incidents usually take one of the following forms:
- An unaccompanied explosive device or improvised explosive device hidden on board,
- Anonymous telephone calls or messages about a bomb on board the aircraft.
However, there are other threats that may occur onboard the aircraft:
- Passenger made bomb threat
- An anonymous written message found onboard the aircraft, such as a message on the
mirror in the lavatory, on an airsickness bag, or on a piece of paper left visible to
passengers or crew
In the event of a threat made in-flight, notify the Flight Crew immediately.
The Captain will decide the course of action to take. The cabin crew should wait for further
instructions.
Two main types of bombs can be distinguished:
- Open bomb: this type is easily recognizable as such, e.g., hand grenades, bars of
dynamite, pipe bombs, etc.
- Concealed bomb: the bomb may be hidden in any kind of object, e.g. a book, a box
wrapped in fancy paper, a hair spray tin.
Section 6 289
CAUTION: If a suspect object is found it should not be touched until an assessment has been
made.
THE CABIN CREW SHOULD REPORT ANY DOUBTS REGARDING ANY UNUSUAL ITEM
The Crew Member that finds the item should:
- Notify the Flight Crew immediately
- Notify all other Crew Members
DO NOT
- Leave the suspect object unattended, ask another Crew Member to stay and guard over
the area, to prevent any inadvertent movement or handling
Section 6 291
LRBL
Least Risk Bomb Location for the aircraft structure and system is at canter of the RH aft cabin
door.
Section 6 292
Removal
If the device is located in „high risk zones“
– cockpit, avionics bay, wing, engine, fuel
tank – areas – the device shall be
removed to potentially „low risk zones“
according to the Commander instructions
(preferable to LRBL area).
6.3 Hijack
General
Hijack is the unlawful act of seizure or exercise of control of the aeroplane, between the times
the doors of the aeroplane are closed until the doors are opened again.
Any person who - on board an aeroplane in flight - unlawfully, by force or threat thereof, or
by any other form of intimidation seizes or exercises control of that aeroplane or attempts to
perform any such act, or is an accomplice of a person who performs or attempts to perform
such act, commits a crime.
There are generally four types of hijackers:
- Criminals: They use hijacking to extort money, the release of prisoners, to escape justice
and to avoid being extradited. In almost all circumstances they are well armed and very
determined.
- Mentally unbalanced: They are usually manic-depressive who wish to seek publicity.
They are extremely dangerous and have to be handed with great care.
- Refugees: They are usually escaping from repressive regimes; they invariably value their
own lives and respect the lives of others.
- Terrorists: They are generally well organized, armed and trained. They usually have an
aim of political significance, which, depending on the degree of fanaticism of the group
involved, they will aggressively pursue until their aim is realized or the incident is
terminated.
Do NOT
- Do not antagonize or argue with the hijackers, especially not on political matters
- Do not ‘talk down’ to them or appear to be superior
- Do not try to disarm the hijacker(s), even the accidental discharge of a firearm in the
cabin can be extremely dangerous for all on board
- Do not make them feel concerned and always ensure that only one member of the
Crew approaches them at any one time
- Do not become mentally aligned with the hijacker(s)
- If the hijacker is mentally disturbed, do not refer to insanity or mental disorders
- Offer any technical advice
- Do not make any move unless the hijacker(s) understand the reasons
- If a bomb is in the hands of the hijacker, try to get information about the
device being carried.
There are occasions when complete honesty with the hijacker(s) is the best policy. For
example when operational problems exist such as fuel shortages or when airports are closed
to the hijacked aircraft. Explaining such problems fully is more likely to assist in getting their
co-operation. Consideration should also be given to the rest of the Crew explaining operational
procedures so that the suspicion of the hijacker(s) does not fall on them.
Do not suggest any course of action to the hijacker(s) because if something goes wrong they
may hold you responsible.
Whilst in flight, negotiations with the hijacker(s) should be confined to the safe conduct of the
aircraft to the required destination. It is likely that this will be made difficult by the hijacker(s),
withholding information on their plans as they will probably only reveal their plans bit by bit
during the journey.
It may happen that the hijacker(s) demands are operationally impossible or too dangerous.
In such cases try to talk the hijacker(s) out of their intention by explaining the hazards.
6.4.1.1 Smoking
Actions by Crew:
1. Inform passenger about WZZ policy on smoking onboard the A/C - use conflict
management skills not to escalate the situation
2. Report to Commander of the flight
3. Fill out relevant documentation FDIR/FW
4. Involve police at relevant airport if passenger is not cooperative
5. Report to Company /CRF/ note: indicate passenger personal information whenever
available
6.4.1.2 Intoxicated
Actions by Crew:
1. Passengers with obvious signs of intoxication should not be allowed on board during
boarding (use CBAD rule)
2. Inform passenger about WZZ policy - use conflict management skills not to escalate the
situation
3. Report to Commander of the flight
4. Fill out relevant documentation FDIR/FW
5. Involve police at relevant airport if passenger is not cooperative
6. Report to Company /CRF/ note: indicate passenger personal information whenever
available
Second level is written warning. This form is called Flight Disturbance Incident Report (FDIR)
and Final Warning (FW). The person filling in the form (SCA) must mark if passenger obeyed
the Crew’s requests/commands/instructions. It is crucial to find witness whenever possible.
- Inform the passenger that the Commander will be noted about the situation
- Inform the passenger about the possibility of authority involvement e.g. police,
airport force (and possible diversion)
- All above quoted means of handling unruly passenger having informative character
and should be treated as guidance.
7 DANGEROUS GOODS
An approval is not required for dangerous goods, which are carried in flight as medical aid for
a patient, such as gas cylinders, drugs, medicines, other medical material (e.g. sterilizing
wipes) and wet cell or lithium batteries, under the conditions specified in OM A Section 9.1.1
It is strictly forbidden to store any medical aids, medicines, drugs or other medical material
on wet ice provided for passenger catering.
An approval is not required for those dangerous goods, which, according to the Technical
Instructions, can be carried by passengers or Crew Members. These are:
- Alcoholic beverages (containing more than 25% but) not exceeding 70% alcohol by
volume, when in retail packages not exceeding 5 liters and in total not exceeding 5
liters per person
- Non-radioactive medicinal or toilet articles (including aerosols, hair sprays, perfumes,
medicines containing alcohol) and, in checked baggage only, aerosols which are non-
flammable, non-toxic and without subsidiary risk, when for sporting or home use. The
net quantity of each single article must not exceed 0.5 liters or 0.5 kg and the total net
quantity of all articles must not exceed 2 liters or 2 kg
- Safety matches or a lighter for the person’s own use and when carried on him. ‘Strike
anywhere’ matches, lighters containing unabsorbed liquid fuel (other than liquefied
gas), lighter fuel and lighter refills are not permitted, etc
For details refer to OM A Section 9.1.
Section 7 301
rear toilet or rear galley. If the carpet cannot be removed it should remain covered by a
large bin bag or plastic bag etc., and additional bags should be used to reduce the fumes
Regularly inspect items stowed away / contaminated furnishing
- Any dangerous goods item, contaminated furnishing or equipment, which have been
removed and stowed away or covered for safety, should be subject to regular inspection
Make an appropriate report
- Make a report, so that proper maintenance action is undertaken and that any aircraft
equipment used is replaced when appropriate
Identify to ground personnel dangerous goods item and where it was stowed
- Inform ground personnel about incident and the location of the affected item or material.
- Standard emergency procedures must be used to deal with any fire. In general, water
should not be used on spillage or while fumes are present since it may spread the spillage
or increase the rate of fuming. Consideration should also be given to the possible presence
of electrical components when using water.
For further reference refer to relevant part of OM – part A 9.3.
7.4 Weapons
For further reference see relevant part of OM – part A
Wizz Air may allow police or security officers or escorting staff of Very Important Persons
(VIP) on escort duty to bring their weapons on board. The Head of Flight Operations can only
grant such permission. However, they shall hand over their unloaded weapons to a Crew
Member to be stowed on the Flight Deck (in a metal box or an approved envelope) for the
duration of the flight. The ammunition shall be carried by the police- or security officers or
escorting staff in the cabin. After arrival the weapons shall be returned at the aeroplane before
the passengers disembark.
Section 7 308
8 ANNOUNCEMENTS
INFORMATION ON UPDATE
The Wizz Air announcements can change from time to time, therefore it is the responsibility
of the Cabin Crew Member to have the standard announcements updated at all times (for
reference see S://Cabin Crew/Bulletin/On Board Announcements). As a result, the
announcements are not indicated in the CAM except “Safety Demonstration by Cabin Crew”
as it is constantly effective without changes, “During Embarkation”, “Welcome during taxi”
etc. which contains safety related information. All parts of announcements related to safety
must be made, as applicable and timely during the corresponding phases of flight/duty.
NOTE: The following three announcements should be known by heart by all the Crew
Members: during boarding, welcome and good bye announcement
At the door
Good morning/Afternoon/Evening!
During embarkation
Good morning/afternoon/evening Ladies and Gentleman,
Welcome on board this Wizz Air flight to----[airport name, city].
It is our pleasure to greet WIZZ Privilege Pass holders and frequent fliers on again on board.
Please, make sure that all your carry-on items are placed safely underneath the seat in front
of you, or in the overhead compartments. Laptops and other large electronic devices shall be
stowed away for take-off, landing and whenever the seatbelt sign is on during the flight. When
loading the overhead compartments, please always place your luggage first, and only
afterwards your coats or any additional piece of baggage. Keep the aisle and the exit areas
clear of baggage. Please, remember that consuming alcohol not purchased on board, smoking
and use of e-cigarettes are not permitted.
Please activate ‘flight mode’ on any electronic device which may be connected to a network.
Should you have any doubt if your device is suitable for air travel, please switch it OFF.
Thank you for your attention.
Turbulence
Ladies and Gentlemen,
The Captain has now turned on the fasten seat belt sign as we pass through a turbulent area.
Please return to your seats and fasten your seatbelts. The lavatories will be out of use at this
time, and hot drinks are not available from the Crew during the turbulence, in order to avoid
injuries.
Thank you for your patience and understanding.
Section 9 311
OR
We inform you that we are flying through a turbulent area, therefore, we cannot begin the
cabin service at the moment / we must interrupt our service for the time being. Please make
sure that your seatbelts are securely fastened.
Thank you for your patience and understanding.
Start of descent
Ladies and Gentlemen,
We have started our descent to… (name of the city, and airport)… airport. The Cabin Crew is
now finishing the onboard service, and starting the preparation of the cabin. In preparation
for landing please replace all your carry on items underneath the seat in front of you, or in
the overhead compartments. Should you have any unwanted items around your seat area, or
in the seat pockets in front of you, just have them ready for collection by the Crew, as they
will pass through the cabin shortly.
Thank you.
Prepare for landing / 10 minutes till landing command comes – seat belt sign comes
on
Ladies and Gentlemen,
We will be landing in a few minutes. At this time you are required to return to your seats and
fasten your seatbelts. Your seat backs must be in a fully upright position, your tray tables
stowed away, and your cup holders closed. Please open your window blinds and stow all your
loose items safely. all electronic devices must be switched off. The lavatories will be locked
during the landing for your safety.
Thank you for your cooperation.
(Please note that in case of aircrafts with non reclining seat backs, announcement part
regarding placing seatbacks in the fully upright position is not relevant, shall not be made)
(Please note the announcement regarding closing cup holders is only to be made when A/C
seats are equipped with cup holders)
When prepare for landing / 10 minutes till landing command comes – seat belt sign
comes on – Low visibility operation
Ladies and Gentlemen,
We will be landing in a few minutes. At this time you are required to return to your seats and
fasten your seatbelts. Your seat backs must be in a fully upright position, your tray tables
stowed away, and your cup holders closed.
Please open your window blinds and make sure that all your electronic devices are switched
off. Additionally, laptops and other large electronic devices shall now be stowed away.
Thank you for your cooperation.
Section 9 312
9 FIRST AID
9.1 Introduction
The estimated number of serious incidence in-flight medical emergencies is one in every
10,000 passengers. Applying this figure to the maximum number of 180 passengers that can
travel on board of a single Wizz Air flight shows that, on average, Cabin Crew can encounter
a grave medical problem once in every 56 flights. This numbers prove that medical issues call
for close attention and should be treated as an actual everyday problem.
As a result, one of the essential abilities required in a C/A job is providing proper first aid –
INCLUDING LIFE SAVING MEASURES to the passengers having health problems. This includes
dealing with different illnesses and injuries, many of which are rather common and do not
pose a direct threat to life. In such cases specialist assistance may not be required and the
medical care provided does not have to go beyond the first aid intervention. On the other
hand, it is very important to remember that there are some serious situations in which
neglecting first aid may significantly reduce the casualty’s chances of survival.
In case of an illness or injury, passengers will obviously count on the Crew Members to provide
quick and skilled help. This is why all C/As should undoubtedly become perfectly familiar with
the principles of First Aid and, what is even more important, they should be trained in the
practical use of this knowledge.
This First Aid guide is intended to help ensure that C/As have all the knowledge necessary to
take care of an injured or ill passenger /Crew Member.
The instructions advise on the most appropriate actions to be taken in different emergencies
within the constraints of the cabin environment.
This principle states that it is always better to act according to the knowledge acquired by
your training and common sense, than NOT to act. Even if a risk of worsening the situation
exists, it is far more important to act and provide help than to sit back and avoid taking action.
- “ALWAYS CHECK SAFETY”
Before acting, you need to make sure that it is safe for you to approach the victim and give
first aid. Remember about personal protective equipment (always use face masks, face
shields, disposable gloves and glasses if available), avoid any danger that can be caused by
environmental factors and DO NOT take any steps without ensuring the situation is risk-free
for you.
Cockpit Crew
- Commander’s decision
o disembarkation of passenger seriously ill or disabled
o intermediate landing as a result of a medical emergency situation on board
- Contact with a doctor on ground
o via radio, in order to obtain instructions
- Order airport medical service/ambulance
o order the airport medical service or an ambulance, depending on the
seriousness of the illness or accident
In the case of more serious medical emergency situations, First Aid is limited to the initial
care, irrespective of the cause of the disorder. In these cases, it is not essential to establish
the primary cause of the passenger’s condition, but to support their vital functions and not to
let them deteriorate further. This helps sustain casualty’s life until specialist help becomes
available.
Let the passenger decide at which time he/she should take the
drug
Let the passenger take the drug himself
NEVER pour liquid into the mouth if the passenger is unconscious
Needs to use a drug
If an operation is to be expected, nothing should be given via the
mouth if possible
Make a record of all drugs or fluid taken, together with the time at
which they were taken
9.3.1.1 Hypoxia
Hypoxia means reduced level of Oxygen in the blood. All body organs are sensitive to the lack
of Oxygen, especially brain and eyes which leads to reduction in mental function.
RECOGNITION
- Rapid breathing
- Difficulty speaking
- Cyanosis ( bluish – grey ) lips, fingertips
- Anxiety
- Headache
- Nausea
- Euphoria
- Inability to perform simple tasks
- Feeling heavy, tires, sleepy
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
9.4.1 Barotrauma
RECOGNITION
- Pressure/ pain felt mostly in the ears,
- Possible loss of hearing,
- Inner/Middle ear affected.
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
RECOGNITION
- Pain in the joints, progressing throughout the whole body,
- Headache
- Weakness, dizziness
- Signs and symptoms of HYPOXIA
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
RECOGNITION
- Stomach bloating,
- Uncomfortable feeling, stomach pain,
- Passing gas, burping.
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
9.5.1.1 Brain
Apply “shake and shout” rule -Talk to the passenger loudly, close to his
ear:
- “Hello, can you hear me?”
- If no reaction, apply firm mechanical stimulus (carefully shake his
shoulder):
- A casualty in an altered state of consciousness may mumble, makes
slight movements
- A casualty in full unconsciousness will not respond
normal breathing! If you have any doubts whether the casualty is breathing normally or not,
perform CPR.
Pulse rate at rest per minute Respiratory rate at rest per minute
age normal age normal
infant 100-170 infant 30-50
child 80-130 child 20-30
adult 60-100 adult 12-20
9.6 Unconsciousness
AFTER LANDING
- Do not move the passenger until the emergency doctor has examined them
- Make sure that all the passenger’s personal belongings are taken off the plane
- Write a report
CAUTION all unconscious persons are in acute danger if lying on their back due to:
- Obstruction of the air passages
- Danger of aspiration– this is when the content of the mouth moves down the airway and
goes into the lungs instead of passing down the esophagus to the stomach
To avoid the risk of aspiration, put the casualty in the recovery position as soon as possible.
STAGES
- Preliminary stage of unconsciousness: drowsiness, apathy, sleepiness
- Deepest unconsciousness: coma
ASSESSMENT:
- A – alert and awake:
- fully awake and talking to you, they are A (alert). If they respond but appear confused,
try to establish whether this is a new or a long-standing problem; causes of recent onset
confusion include neurological pathology (stroke) and hypoxia
- V- voice:
- if the patient is not fully awake, check if they respond to your voice, for example by
opening their eyes, speaking or moving; if they do, they are V (responds to voice)
- P- pain:
- if the patient does not respond to voice, administer a painful stimulus such as a trapezium
squeeze and check for a response (eye opening, verbal such as moaning, or movement)
- if there is a response, they are P (responds to pain)
- U- unresponsive:
- Does not respond at all.
CAUTION If the passenger’s state of consciousness is uncertain or difficult to be assessed,
he/she should be placed in the lateral position as a precaution against suffocation and
aspiration. Any unconscious person should never be shaken violently, since this could worsen
any injury! When checking responsiveness, shake firmly, but gently.
- Try to establish a cause of altered consciousness:
- Check the medical history and presenting complaint
- Check for a medical alert bracelet or similar
Section 9 322
Exception: chest and lung injuries, place this patient on the side of the injury, place visibly
pregnant women on their LEFT side.
CAUTION: There are different variants of the position in which unconscious persons should
be placed. All of them serve the same purpose, however:
- protection against suffocation: overextend head - unblocking the air passages
- protection against aspiration: point face downwards - fluids can drain out
The most important manoeuvre when positioning an unconscious person is the correct
positioning of the head!
Section 9 323
BREATHING RHYTHM:
- Adults: 12 - 20 breaths/minute at rest.
- Children: 20 - 30 breaths/minute at rest.
NOTE: a person can survive:
- approximately 30 days without food,
- approximately 3 days without fluid,
- approximately 3 minutes without oxygen.
If a patient is breathing insufficiently or has stopped breathing, artificial respiration must be
commenced WITHOUT DELAY in all cases! This procedure consists of artificial respiration and
external heart massage.
The aim of resuscitation is to give oxygen to the body as rapidly as possible, irrespective of
the primary cause of the passenger’s condition, so as to prevent irreversible damage to the
brain.
CAUTION: Observation of the chest is not particularly reliable, since in the case of older
persons (rigid chest), the movements may not be visible under certain circumstances!
9.8.2.1 Procedure
To ensure efficient artificial respiration, the patient must be lying on his/her back and the
airway must be clear.
1. With the casualty lying flat on his back, remove any obvious obstructions
from the mouth. Attempt to clear the mouth only when you have a clear
view of the content and you are sure you will not push it down the airway,
2. Open the airway by tilting the head and lifting the chin,
3. Close the casualty’s nose by pinching it with your index finger and thumb.
Take a full breath and place your lips around the mouth, sealing them
closely,
4. Blow into the casualty’s mouth until you see the chest rise. It takes about
1 sec for full inflation,
5. Remove your lips and allow the chest to fall fully and the air to go out of
the lungs,
6. Deliver subsequent breaths in the same manner,
7. After each breath, turn your own head sideways in order to breathe in fresh
air and to watch the chest falling down and feel the air being pushed out
of it and check the artificial respiration (lowering of the chest).
Section 9 325
3. 1st rescue responsible to inform emergency service system, inform other crew
members, call for a doctor on board, bring AED (if one is available) and FAK, while 2nd
rescue check for breathing
If no breathing, push 3 times call button on PSU to attract other rescue and start
perform chest compressions.
3rd rescue is responsible for opening the airway and rescue breathing
RATIO 30:2
Due to fatigue, the Crew should take it in turns to performing the CPR preferably every 2
minutes, or 5 cycles of compressions and ventilations, but there should never be more than
10 seconds interruption in the compression of the chest.
1. Make sure that scene is safe. In onboard conditions, for example, be sure there is no:
- open baggage compartments
- spilled possible dangerous substances
- sever or extreme turbulence intensity
Use gloves and CPR mask/face shield if are available.
2. Check for response.
30 chest compressions
Followed by 2 breaths
RATIO 30:2
- Chest compressions
o The proper place to compress chest in children is the lower one
third of the breast bone
o To locate the place, palpate the lower end of the sternum and
place your hand about one finger breadth above it
o For all children, compress one third down the depth of the chest
o To perform the chest compressions in infants, the rescuer
compresses the sternum with the tips of two fingers
o To do the chest compressions in children over 1 year of
age, place the heel of one hand over the lower third of
the sternum
o The rate of compressing is minimum 120/min
o open the child’s mouth and remove any visible obstruction. Do not perform a blind
finger sweep! Attempt to clear the mouth only when you have a proper view of the
obstructing object and you are sure you will not push it further down the throat
o ensure that the head is in proper position but at the same time do not over-extend
the neck
o make five attempts to deliver effective rescue breaths; if still unsuccessful,
switch to chest compressions
SEQUENCE OF ACTIONS
The following sequence of actions is advised when responding to paediatric emergencies:
1. Ensure the safety of the rescuer and the casualty,
2. Check responsiveness:
- gently stimulate child by her shoulders. In case of infants - gently touch infant on
her feet
3. If there is a response (the casualty is answering or moving):
- leave the casualty in the position in which you find him (provided he is not
in further danger),
- monitor his condition and get help if needed,
- reassess him regularly
4. If there is no response:
- shout for help
- open the casualty’s airway by tilting the head and lifting the chin.
Remember not to press on the soft tissues under the chin as this may
block the airway
5. Keeping the airway open look, listen and feel for normal breathing by putting your face
close to the casualty’s face and watching the chest:
- look for chest movements,
- listen close to the victim’s face for breathing sounds,
- feel for air movement on your cheek.
Take no more than 10 seconds to establish whether the casualty is breathing.
6. If you detect normal breathing:
- turn the casualty onto their side and place them in the recovery position
- keep monitoring
7. If you do not detect normal breathing:
- if clearly visible, carefully remove any airway obstruction
- give five initial rescue breaths
- while performing the rescue breaths, note any response to your action
(gag, - cough any movement etc.). These responses are signs of a
circulation.
8. Assess the circulation. Take no more than 10 seconds to look for signs of a circulation.
This includes any movement, coughing or normal breathing.
9. If you are confident that you can detect signs of circulation within 10 seconds:
- - continue the rescue breathing, if necessary, until the casualty starts
breathing effectively on their own
- - turn the casualty into the recovery position if unconscious, but breathing
- -re-assess frequently
10. If there are no signs of circulation, or you are not sure:
Section 9 332
9.11.1 SAMPLE
S -signs and symptoms
A –allergies
M- medications
P- past relevant medical history/ possible pregnancy
L- last meal eaten
E- events leading up to the incident
Also ask about:
- The ONSET of symptoms or pain
- The SEVERITY - scale 0-10
- The RADIATION – does the pain discomfort move to anywhere else
- The TIME:
has this happened before
how long ago did the last episode occur
what is the usual treatment
9.11.2 DCAPBTLS
If the PAX has suffered a traumatic injury, examine their body looking for these:
D – deformities
C – contusions (bruises)
A – abrasions
P – punctures
B – burns / bleeding
T – tenderness
L – lacerations
S – swelling
-
- Look for warning information on:
- Lockets
- Bracelets
- Medallions
- Key rings
Section 9 336
9.12.1 Choking
A foreign object sticking at the back of the throat may either block the throat, or induce
muscular spasm. This is known as choking.
RECOGNITION
- Difficulty in speaking and breathing;
- Blueness of the skin (cyanosis);
- Signs from the casualty: pointing to the throat, grasping the neck.
- Foreign bodies may cause either mild/partial airway obstruction:
Pax can speak
Pax can cough
Pax can breathe (with difficulty)
- Severe/complete airway obstruction:
Pax cannot speak
May nod to communicate
Pax cannot breath
Silent attempts to cough
Unconsciousness
AIM
- remove the obstruction and restore breathing
RECOGNITION
MILD
- Casualty is able to speak, cough and breathe,
- Coughing in distress.
SEVERE
- Casualty is unable to speak, cough or breathe,
- Eventual loss of consciousness.
-
WHAT TO DO?
Section 9 337
CAUTION
RECOGNITION
- The child is able to speak, cough and breathe,
- Coughing in distress.
OR
- The child is unable to speak, cough or breathe,
- Eventual loss of consciousness.
WHAT TO DO?
Section 9 338
CAUTION
RECOGNITION
- Difficulty in breathing,
- Making strange noises or making no sound when trying to breath,
- Coughing in distress,
- Drooling,
- Eventual loss of consciousness.
WHAT TO DO?
Section 9 339
CAUTION
9.12.2 Hyperventilation
RECOGNITION
- Unnaturally fast breathing,
- Feeling short of breath
- Red skin colour
- Panic,
- Anxiety,
- Attention – seeking behavior,
- Dizziness or feeling faint,
- Tingling in the hands,
- Cramps in the hands and feet.
WHAT TO DO?
Section 9 340
CAUTION
- Be careful not to use a paper bag to re-breath the casualties own exhaled
air for too long, coaching is BEST,
- Small kids DO NOT usually hyperventilate, look for other causes,
- No need to give oxygen.
9.12.3 Asthma
RECOGNITION
- Difficulty breathing,
- Wheezing,
- Difficulty speaking; short phrases; whispering,
- Coughing,
- Anxiety,
- Grey-blue color of the lips, nail beds, earlobes,
- Exhaustion leading the casualty to stop breathing.
WHAT TO DO?
- If the attack does not ease within 3 minutes, encourage to take another
dose,
- Level of response, breathing.
CAUTION
9.13.1 Shock
RECOGNITION
Initially:
- Pale, cool, sweaty skin, feeling faint, shivering,
- Rapid, shallow breathing,
- Grey –blue skin: lips, fingernail beds,
- Weakness , dizziness, nausea, possible vomiting,
- Thirst.
Eventually:
- Restlessness, aggressiveness,
- Gasping for air,
- Unconsciousness,
- Cardiac Arrest.
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
- Even though the casualty feels thirsty DO NOT allow them to eat or drink,
- If the casualty is pregnant, help her to lie down on her LEFT side,
- If the casualty looses consciousness, and is not breathing START CPR.
9.13.2 Fainting
RECOGNITION
- Brief loss of consciousness,
- The casualty may fall to the ground
- Pale, cool, sweaty skin
There is an increased risk of fainting if casualty has any of these conditions:
• diabetes
• heart blockages
• irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia)
• anxiety or panic attacks
Fainting can be triggered by a number of factors, including:
fear emotional trauma severe pain dehydration seizures
hyperventilation a sudden drop in blood pressure
going too long without eating consuming drugs or alcohol
standing in one position for too long, standing up too fast
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
- If the casualty feels dizzy or faint again, go to step 1
- Most people do not need any medical assistance, they fully recover
within few minutes.
RECOGNITION
- Central chest pain, may also be felt in the jaw and or down one or both
arms,
- Breathlessness,
- Discomfort high in the abdomen,
- Sudden dizziness, faintness, collapse,
- Pale skin, bluish lips,
- Sudden sweating,
- Feeling of impending doom
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
9.15 Epilepsy
RECOGNITION
Most often it occurs as the result of the fast raise of the child’s body temperature,
usually the result of a throat or ear infection.
(usually occurs between birth and 5 years of age)
Seizure:
- Convulsions , twitching, clenched jaw, hands, feet,
- Red skin, sweating,
- Blank stare,
- Breathing affected, drooling from the mouth.
Recovery:
- The child stops staring, starts breathing normally,
- Convulsions stop,
- The automatic movements stop.
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
RECOGNITION
Seizure:
- Sudden unconsciousness,
- Arching of the back , whole body becomes stiff, the jaw may be clenched,
- Convulsions / shaking,
- The airway may become blocked and breathing may be difficult and noisy,
- Blood stained saliva may appear , if the lips or tongue were bitten,
- Possible loss of bladder / bowel control.
Recovery:
- Muscles relax,
- Breathing becomes normal,
- The casualty slowly regains consciousness: may be confused, tired, and not
aware of what happened.
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
RECOGNITION
Seizure:
- Sudden “switching off”,
- The casualty may look blankly into space,
- Minor twitching usually in one area of the body: lips, eyes, head, arms, or
legs,
- Uncontrolled movements: lip smacking, chewing, making loud noises.
Recovery:
- The casualty stops staring, may not be aware of what happened,
- The automatic movements stop.
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
9.16 Stroke
RECOGNITION
WHAT TO DO?
- Call for a Medic on board,
- Loosen tight clothing at the neck, chest, and waist,
- Allow to sit in a position of comfort,
- Open air vent and consider administering oxygen,
- DO NOT give anything to eat or drink.
If the casualty looses consciousness :
- Place in the recovery position across three seats,
- Administer high flow oxygen.
Monitor the casualty
- Level of response, breathing.
CAUTION
RECOGNITION
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
17. Wrap the baby and put it in the mother’s arms while you attend to
afterbirth. Make sure, that baby is lying on its side with the head slightly
downwards, so that fluids can drain from the nose and mouth.
9.19 Trauma
9.19.1 Wounds
Wounds occur through external trauma such as:
- Mechanical force
- Heat
- Cold
- Chemicals
And can have following consequences:
- Bleeding
- Pain
- Disturbed functions
- Infection
Treating minor wounds
- clear the area around the wound (water, disinfectant)
- disinfect the wound itself
- apply a dry, sterile bandage
Section 9 351
- Place the patient into comfortable position before treating the wound as a protection
before fainting,
- In the case of bigger wounds – just provide sterile covering,
- Do not pre – treat wound with cream, powder etc.
- Do not remove foreign bodies from the open wounds,
- Immobilize the wound
9.19.2 Bleeding
TYPES OF BLEEDING
- External – in real life often overestimated
- Internal – in real life often underestimated
-
COMPRESSION BANDAGE
Using this bandage, you apply a so called resting pressure to the wound that helps stop
bleeding very effectively. The compression bandage shortens around the wounded part of the
body and at the same time creates a resistance against stretching while the casualty’s muscles
contract. It should be used when bleeding is serious and hard to stop.
TREATMENT
- Place the patient with the legs up (if unconsciousness apply the recovery position)
- Monitor the condition
- Organization of treatment by doctor / hospital as soon as possible
9.19.3 Injuries
9.19.3.1 Eye
- Ensure that the casualty does not rub their eye
- The particle can be rinsed out by blinking
- If not, rinse the eye with lukewarm water
INJURY
- Place sterile gauze on the eye
- Dress it loosely
- The PAX should remain seated
CHEMICALS
- Bend the PAX head to the side of the injury
- Rinse the eye with a great deal of water ( to do this, hold the eyelids apart and carefully
pour the water into the eye )
- Lightly cover the eye with the sterile gauze
Section 9 353
9.19.3.2 Head
RECOGNITION
Clear liquid may be secreted from the ears and nose
Swelling or wound on head
Pupils of different size
Impaired vision
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
If clear fluid is emerging from one or both ears - place absorbent compresses on the ear and
keep in place with gauze.
9.19.4 Fractures
RECOGNITION
There are closed fractures and open fractures.
- Swelling
- Sensitivity to touch
- Deformation
- Pain upon movement
- Bleeding from an open fracture
WHAT TO DO?
- Prevent the fractured point joint form moving. This is
achieved by immobilizing the joints on each end of the bone
- For stabilizing use all available material (blankets, cushions)
- To provide additional support, carefully wrap a big newspaper
around the broken limb and immobilize the joints above and
below fracture
- Fix the improvised splint in place with gauze or bandages
- Place ice in bag on the fracture in order to alleviate the pain and swelling
- do not apply the ice directly to the skin, put a piece of gauze in between
Section 9 354
- In case of open fracture (with wound) - stop the bleeding by a means of a compression
bandage and treat the open wound
- If unconscious - assess according to BLS. Be ready to resuscitate if needed
NOTE: Do not attempt to return the protruding bone to the correct position
9.20 Burns
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
Burns in the face, above joints and on genitals are regarded as serious burns that need urgent
medical treatment.
9.21.1 Sunstroke
RECOGNITION
WHAT TO DO?
- Put the casualty in the most comfortable position with legs raised
- If unconscious: recovery position, monitor breathing, be ready to resuscitate if indicated
- Put a wet cold towel on the back of the neck (there is a centre of thermoregulation), armpit
( location of some bigger blood vessels)
CAUTION
9.21.2 Hypothermia
RECOGNITION
This condition develops when the body temperature falls below 35 Celsius.
- Shivering
- Cold, pale, dry skin
- The body feels “as cold as marble”. Apathy, confusion, irrational behaviour, belligerence
- Lethargy
- Blurred consciousness or loss of consciousness
- Slow and shallow breathing
- Slow and weakening pulse
- Possibly cardiac arrest
WHAT TO DO?
AIM
To prevent the casualty losing more body heat, to keep the casualty warm.
TREATMENT
- Insulate the casualty with extra clothing, blankets
- Cover his head
- Take the casualty to a sheltered place
- Protect the body from the ground and the elements - cover with blankets or newspapers,
enclose him in a polythene survival bag, if available
- Give him hot drinks if available
- In case of unconsciousness, place to recovery position, monitor breathing and be ready to
resuscitate
- Do not offer alcohol - it dilates blood vessels and accelerates heat loss
- Layers of the clothing are more effective than one warm garment
- If at home - offer warm bath and bed
- Offer high - energy foods (chocolate)
Section 9 356
RECOGNITION
These symptoms may vary depending on the trigger and the person:
- Red , itchy eyes,
- Red, itchy rash,
- Some swelling to the hands, feet, and face,
- Mild wheezing, some difficulty breathing.
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
RECOGNITION
- Red, itchy rash, often on the chest and abdomen,
- Wheezing, difficulty breathing, tight chest, gasping for air,
- Abdominal pain, vomiting,
- Pale skin, with red rash,
- Swelling to the tongue and throat, puffy, swollen eyes, lips,
- Feeling very scared and agitated,
- Signs of shock, feeling faint, dizzy,
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
Step Action
1 Hold the Epipen
2 Take off the safety cap. Follow the instructions on the Epipen
3 Push perpendicularly the other end hard against the side of persons thigh, about
halfway between the hip and knee.
Give injection through clothes or on bare skin
4 Hold the pen for at least 10 sec
5 Remove the needle by the pulling the pen straight out
6 Epipen is one shot syringe. After injection should be treated as biohazard.
RECOGNITION
- History of Diabetes,
- Rapid breathing,
- Drowsiness, leading to unconsciousness,
- Sweet smelling breath,
- Excessive thirst,
- High blood sugar develops SLOWLY over a period of days.
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
RECOGNITION
- History of Diabetes,
- Hunger,
- Weakness, faintness,
- Confusion,
- Irrational/ aggressive behavior,
- Cold sweat,
- Slight muscle tremors,
- Falling level of response,
- May wear a diabetic identity bracelet, necklace,
- May have glucose gel or an insulin syringe.
WHAT TO DO?
CAUTION
RECOGNITION
It is often a result of food poisoning. If both occur together, there is an increased risk of
dehydration.
WHAT TO DO?
AIM
- to restore lost fluid and salts
TREATMENT
- Give the casualty plenty of bland fluids, slowly and often
- Suitable are „isotonic“ glucose drinks or add salt (1 teaspoon / lt ) and sugar (4 or 5
teaspoons / lt ) to either water or other similarly prepared drink and offer to the passenger
- When the appetite returns, give only bland, starchy food for 24 hours
CAUTION
NOTE! Infants and children dehydrate very quickly and cause muscle weakness, irregular
heartbeat.
Section 9 361
9.22.7 Airsickness
RECOGNITION
WHAT TO DO?
TREATMENT
- The care provides the key role in the therapy; reassure the passenger, calm him down
- Open the fresh air outlet
- Release clothing
- Place seat in a comfortable position (seat reclined)
- Keep an airsickness bag in reach
- Offer blankets and small refresher towels
- Offer tea and crackers if the passenger is not vomiting
Any body fluid, such as diarrhea, vomit or blood might be contaminated, therefore must be
treated as potential source of infection.
PERSONAL PROTECTION
- Treat any body fluid as though it is infectious
- Hand hygiene is the single most important infection control measure
PROCEDURES IN CASE INFECTION IS SUSPECTED
- Call for SCA/other Cabin Crew Member (CCM)
- If other CCM agrees with your concerns and if medical support is available at the airport,
contact them immediately
- If medical support is not available, deny boarding and ask the pax to consult the physician
and request medical clearance before travel is accepted
- If medical certificate stating “not contagious” is presented, let the pax board the plane,
but try to find separate seat/row for him
- Before offloading the casualty do not forget to fill out the Injury/Illness report and perform
inside baggage check if pax has already entered the cabin
Section 9 362
9.22.9 Hysteria
It is a subconscious condition caused by a psychological stress. People having problems
dealing with stress can present with a condition known as hysteria.
RECOGNITION
- Loss of behavioural control. Attention – seeking behaviour
- Hyperventilation, extreme spasm in the wrists and hands
- Marked tremor or paralysis
AIM
- to help the casualty to calm down and regain self –control
TREATMENT
1. Escort the casualty to a quiet place, away from audience as possible;
2. Be firm and positive, do not over sympathise;
3. Stay with the casualty until he has recovered.
RECOGNITION
• Shortness of breath or hyperventilation
• Sweating
• Hot or cold flashes
• Heart palpitations or a racing heart
• Choking feeling
• Chest pain or discomfort
• Trembling or shaking
• Feeling unreal or detached from your surroundings
• Nausea or upset stomach
• Feeling dizzy, lightheaded, or faint
• Numbness or tingling sensations
• Fear of dying, losing control, or going crazy
WHAT TO DO?
• Treat as for hyperventilation – ask the casualty concentrate on breathing - breath as
slowly and as deeply as he can
• Reassure the casualty and talk to him, do not leave him until attack disappears
• Always monitor the casualty
• Try to divert his attention elsewhere
• Offer the casualty to drink, eat and rest properly
CAUTION
Panic attack may lead to a breathing problem, such as hyperventilation – do NOT
administer oxygen.
Section 9 363
Any FAK contain different types of bandages, wound dressings, antiseptic wound treatment,
disposable gloves, burn compresses, splints, scissors, and safety pins.
II type – black square FAK (the rest of a/c fleet), where passenger under doctor’s
supervision can be provided with:
“Diocalm” to relieve diarrhea symptoms and pain discomfort
“Stugeron” for dizziness, motion sickness or even to facilitate migraine
“Paracetamol” tablets are also available
forehead thermometer
face shield instead of pocket mask used for CPR
10 AIRBUS A-320
10.1 General
The A320 is a short to medium range,
single-aisle, civil transport aircraft,
with two engines, mounted
underneath the wings.
The fly-by-wire control system was
designed and certificated to render
the new generation of aircraft.
The landing gear of the A320 is
comprised of:
- Two main landing gear, which
are retracting sideways into the
fuselage
- A nose landing gear, which is retracting forwards into the fuselage
The A320 is equipped with:
- 4 main cabin doors
- 4 overwing exits
- 2 cockpit sliding windows
- 4 avionic compartment access doors
Rudder
A movable control surface, usually mounted at aft end of the fuselage sticking up (like a dorsal
fin), that controls yaw (heading, direction), and is controlled by the pedals.
Slats
A movable control surface, usually mounted to the forward edge of the wings that extends the
wing to provide added lift at low speeds.
Spoiler
A movable control surface, usually mounted to the wings that provides roll control and additional
control on the lift. During landing provides additional deceleration.
Three cargo compartments are installed in the A320’s lower deck. The access is granted by the
cargo doors on the lower side of the fuselage, below the cabin floor. The FWD and AFT cargo
doors open outward and upward and can only be opened from the outside. They are hydraulically
operated and mechanically locked.
10.1.1 Cockpit
The cockpit is designed to accommodate two Crew
Members, and one or two other occupants (depending on
the A/C configuration). Two pilots seats are column
mounted, third and fourth occupant seats (if installed) are
folding seats.
NOTE: Ensure that all seats are in upright position (if applicable) and all tray tables as well as
cup holders (if applicable) are stowed during Taxi, Take-off and Landing. This is necessary for
a trouble-free evacuation in case of emergency.
o turbulence
o landing
Otherwise injury caused by moving doors and/or falling items is possible.
Overhead stowage compartments – door operation
- To open:
o Lift the latch until the overhead stowage compartment door is unlatched
o Keep away the hand from the latch. The overhead stowage compartment door
opens automatically
- To close:
o Swing in the overhead stowage compartment door
o Move the overhead stowage compartment door against the housing, lift the latch
and release it when the door is in the complete closed position
NOTE: The FO seat is identical except that the control switches are mounted on the left side
Restraint system
The restraint system consists of the seat belt and two shoulder harness/straps integrated in the
cabin seat.
10.1.6 Galleys
On board the aircraft two galleys
are installed (one in the FWD and
one in the AFT entry area).
Galleys equipment
Galleys are typically equipped
with: Beverage Makers, Water
Shut-Off Valve, Sink, Drain
Valve, Trolley compartments,
Box compartments.
Trolleys
Trolleys are mobile units on
board the aircraft, used for
storing and transporting catering
items (except waste trolley).
NOTE: Carefully move the trolley through the aisle do not endanger passengers, always activate
the brake when stopping or parking the trolley, make sure that the trolley will not be handled
by passengers.
Section 10 376
Circuit breakers operate automatically and secure the related electrical circuit. When a circuit
breaker trips, the circuit has been overloaded (refer to CAM 3.1.3. Circuit Breaker Procedure).
NOTE: It is forbidden to place an empty metal pot on the hot plate of the coffee maker while is
in operation.
NOTE: It is strictly forbidden to leave hot water jar/pot unattended while the hot water is pouring
from the outlet of hot water faucet.
Drain masts
Waste water from the galleys and from the sinks in the lavatories drains overboard through two
anti-iced drain masts. The forward mast drains waste water from the forward cabin, the aft
mast drains it from the aft cabin. Differential pressure discharges the wastewater in flight, and
gravity does so on the ground. The system is heated, that is why is strictly forbidden to pour
milk, coffee, tea, food rests into galley and lavatory sinks. This causes defects on the wastewater
drainage system. Only water can be discharge into lavatories and galleys sinks.
Section 10 380
WASTE BIN
Section 10 381
10.1.7 Lavatories
Lavatory location
Three lavatories are installed in the cabin (Lavatory A, D, E). Each lavatory has a toilet function
and washroom function.
Section 10 382
Lavatory equipments
Each lavatory has the following components: a toilet unit, washbasin with drain valve, water
faucet and soap dispenser, waste container with waste chute and closing flap, nursing table,
LSU (Lavatory Service Unit), smoke detector, waste bin fire extinguisher, ashtrays, paper roll
holders, a service cabinet with a box for towels, a mirror, a coat hook, a handgrip.
Water heater
Water heaters are installed below each wash basin in every lavatory to heat the water. A thermo-
switch regulates the water temperature and the outlet temperature at the water heater is
between 40°C and 50°C. If the thermo-switch has a malfunction, an overheat switch cuts the
electrical supply.
Section 10 383
Nursing table
Opening the nursing table:
- Unlock the latch-lift the latch until the nursing table is unlatched from the stop
- Using the latch, pull the nursing table from its position
- Hold and fold down the nursing table to its support, attached to the sidewall
Restoring the nursing table:
- Make sure that the nursing table is clean, before stowing it back
- Fold up the nursing table to the stop
- Push the nursing table against the stop until the latch engages with a snap
Water faucet
The water flow starts and stops automatically by pushing and releasing the knob of the water
faucet.
The temperature of the water can be selected by turning the knob:
- Turning the knob to the blue direction, the water becomes colder
- Turning the knob to the red direction, the water becomes warmer
- In case the lavatory flapper door is found inoperative during pre-flight check:
o the Commander must be informed about the discrepancy
o the follow up actions should be conducted by the Maintenance according to the MEL
requirement
- In case the lavatory flapper door is found inoperative during flight/series of flights:
o the Commander should be informed about the discrepancy
o the waste container should be emptied
o the respective lavatory should be locked, considered inoperative, until the end of the
flight/series of flights
- Pre-flight check of the lavatory
- Refer to CAM section 1.3.1.3
10.2.1 General
A320 is equipped with 8 emergency exits (i.e. 4 main doors and 4 emergency exit windows)
plus 2 secondary emergency exits:
- 2 main doors on the left hand side (1L / 4L), equipped with automatic inflatable
single lane slides; normally used to embark/disembark passengers
- 2 main doors on the right hand side (1R / 4R), equipped with automatic inflatable
single lane slides; normally used to service the aircraft
- 4 emergency over-wing exits (2L,3L / 2R,3R), equipped with automatic inflatable
dual lane slides
- 2 cockpit-sliding windows equipped with escape ropes (secondary emergency exits)
When an entry / service door is opened in the armed position, the slide deploys and inflates
automatically. The slide can be used as a flotation device in case of ditching.
The slide of the emergency over-wing exits is deployed automatically when either exit window
is removed. The slide cannot be used as a flotation device in case of ditching.
NOTE: In case the main door or emergency over-wing exit is considered inoperative the relevant
MEL procedure must be followed.
10.3.1 General
- All main doors (1L, 1R, 4L, 4R) are hinged at the forward edge
Section 10 386
- The doors are outward-forward opening plug-type and can be opened or closed manually
from inside or outside the aircraft
- The cabin doors have an initial opening movement inwards, then they open outwards
- All these doors are equipped with a door control handle used for the door operation
- Three assist handles to enhance safety during door operation are installed, two on the
door frame and one on the door itself
- One mechanical indicator for checking the door unlocked/locked status. When the door is
not in its closed/locked position the information UNLOCKED is displayed on the door locking
indicator. When the door is closed and locked the information LOCKED is displayed on the
door locking indicator
- An evacuation device (slide) is stowed in a container on the lower part of the door
- An arming lever is used to arm or disarm the device
o One indicator, which illuminates white when the slide is armed and the door
handle moved up
o One indicator, which flashes red in case:
the cabin is still pressurized
at least one of the engines is off
the door is disarmed
Any of the 2 assist handles on the door frame may be used in order to be secured inside of the
aircraft. Consequently, when it comes to the emergency operation of the door, the red manual
inflation handle needs to be reachable with the other hand, without having to release the door
frame assist handle.
NOTE: In case the cabin pressure warning light flashes the door must remain closed because
the residual cabin pressure could cause the door to be opened with a sudden force and injure
persons and / or damage the aircraft!
NOTE: Do not use the Door Control Handle to move the door to open/close position.
- When the door is in front of its frame pull the door inwards and lower the door control handle
to the closed position;
- Check if the door-locking indicator is in the locked position to ensure the door is properly
closed.
NOTE: It is not allowed assisting door operation by the feet strained by the door frame
Cabin Crew can arm or disarm the slides on the cabin doors via the Slide Arming Lever. The
Slide Arming Lever is connected to the girt bar, and the girt bar is attached to the escape slide.
When the slide is armed the Slide Arming Lever connects the escape slide via the girt bar to the
cabin floor. When the slide is disarmed the Slide Arming Lever connects the escape slide via the
girt bar to the cabin door.
For arming details refer to CAM 1.7.3
For disarming details refer to CAM 1.12.2.1
CAUTION: When the door is ARMED (In FLIGHT position) the Cabin Pressure Warning Light does
not flash to indicate cabin differential pressure, even if it would in normal operation, therefore
attention must be paid to the following signs of potential pressure difference:
- resistance in the door control handle when it is lifted to the open position, using normal
force, and/or
- a hissing noise around the immediate door area
If circumstances permit, fully lower the door control handle to the closed position. Notify the
Flight Crew immediately.
For details of emergency opening procedure refer to CAM 4.2.16.1
- Before beginning an evacuation on water, first determine the water level outside the
airplane.
- The water level must be below the doorsill height
- Do not open the door(s) if the water level is above doorsill height
- With a ditching the manual inflation handle must be used to inflate the slide, as the slide
drop is insufficient to trigger the automatic system
- Grasp lines are fitted around the outside of the buoyancy tubes to facilitate the use of the
slides as a flotation device in case of ditching
10.4.1 General
- Two overwing exits are located above the wing on each side of the aircraft (4 in total; 2 on
the left hand side and 2 on the right hand side)
- They are only used during an emergency evacuation
- They can be opened manually from inside and outside the aircraft
Section 10 395
To open
- Press down the button to disengage the locking pins from their latches
- As soon as the button is pressed, a red indicator disappears to show that the window is
unlocked
- Continue pressing down on the button, while simultaneous rotating it and pulling it
downward to move the window backward
To close
- Move the control lever backwards to unlock the window
- Push the operating lever forward to move window panel in front of its fixed frame
- Continue pushing the operating lever forward to slide the window panel back into its frame,
until the locking pins are engaged and the red indicator appears
To escape
- Open cockpit window;
- Push plastic cover and remove
compartment cover (above the sliding
window)
- Remove escape rope from
compartment and ensure the escape
rope is attached
- Go down, do not slide
- Be aware of protrusions on the outside
of the hull
A mechanical override enables the pilots to open the door from the cockpit side.
The Flight Deck door toggle switch has 3 positions:
- NORM: Door is locked and closed
- UNLOCK: Unlocks the door for 5 sec (emergency code application); or for the length of
time the switch is pulled and maintained in the unlock position until the door is pushed
open.
- LOCK: Door will remain locked, buzzer and keypad are inhibited.
In case the UNLOCK function of the cockpit door toggle switch is inoperative, the door can still
be opened from the cockpit using the mechanical override. This action, however, requires a pilot
to leave his seat. When relying on the mechanical override to unlock the door, it is therefore
imperative that the flight is managed so that two Crew Members must permanently be present
in the cockpit throughout the flight.
When the LOCK function is inoperative, the cockpit access in emergency mode cannot be
inhibited. Therefore, the keypad is deactivated. SCA should use interphone system to request
access to the Flight Deck. Two Crew Members must permanently be present in the cockpit
throughout the flight.
NOTE: In case of electrical and supply failure, the cockpit door is automatically unlocked, but
remains closed.
NOTE:
The escape panel enables the Flight Crew to evacuate the cockpit, in case of an emergency,
when the door is jammed or stuck. This panel can only be removed from the cockpit side by
pulling the quick release pin towards the centre of the flap, and kicking the panel open.
Section 10 402
10.8.1 CIDS
The Cabin Intercommunication Data System (CIDS) operates, controls and monitors the main
cabin systems. The CIDS performs different system and unit tests. It is connected to the
following systems:
- Air Conditioning
- Communications
- Fire Protection
- Ice Protection
- Lights
- Water and Waste
The CIDS system is also able to detect faults in its components and the connected equipment
by itself.
The CIDS system consists of these components:
- Directors
- Decoder/Encoder Unit (DEU), Type A and B
- Forward Attendant Panel (FAP)
- Cabin Assignment Module (CAM)
- On Board Replaceable Module (OBRAM)
- Integrated PRAM (IPRAM)
- Additional Attendant Panel (AAP)
- Attendant Indication Panels (AIP)
- Area Call Panels (ACP)
- Handsets
- Loudspeakers
- Passenger call/reset pushbuttons
- Passenger call lights
- No Smoking, Fasten Seat Belt and Return to Seat signs
All components of the CIDS are connected to two identical directors, one of them in active mode
and the other in hot standby mode. The directors are the central components of the CIDS. They
monitor the system performance continuously, store detected faults and send them to the
Warning and Maintenance System and /or FAP. In the vent of a major fault, respective
information is sent additionally to the ECAM Status Page or to the ECAM Warning Page.
FAP installed on board all A/Cs of the fleet is named Touchscreen FAP and is divided into two
parts:
- Touch screen (display unit)
- Hard key (sub panel)
Section 10 407
Every cabin system (e.g. cabin lighting) shown on the system pages of the FAP is selectable by
the system and function buttons. Related to the cabin systems there are different sets of system
and function keys. The next/previous button set can be chosen with the forward/backward
button.
In order to select a system page, the related button on the screen must be pushed. The selected
page (cabin system) is being shown in the display area.
The Cabin Status page gives an overview of the standard cabin status page including the
following pages:
- AUDIO (optional),
- LIGHTS, refer to CAM 10.9
- DOORS/SLIDES, refer to CAM 10.3 and 10.4
- TEMPERATURE, refer to CAM 10.10
Section 10 409
-
Additionally, there are some indications and buttons on the display area: CAUT pushbutton with
active info row, heading row, Screen Off pushbutton, Cabin Ready pushbutton (depends on the
A/C definition).
The CAUT pushbutton is always shown in the upper left corner of the touch screen, normally in
the de-active mode (OFF). If CIDS receives a message which cannot be indicated the CAUT
pushbutton is illuminated in the flashing mode and the text message is displayed in the info
row. This message will stay as long as the respective page is not shown on the touchscreen.
After displaying the page(s) related to the message(s) or after pushing the CAUT pushbutton
the illumination of the CAUT pushbutton comes on steady.
NOTE: An arrow in front of the actual text message in the INFO ROW shows that more than one
message are presented.
The Screen OFF pushbutton is located in the lower left corner of the display. Pushing the button
switches the screen off. An automatic event (CIDS message) or touching the FAP display
reactivates the screen again. This does not activate any system function.
Cabin ready pushbutton The Cabin Ready function is used by the Cabin Crew to inform the
Cockpit Crew about the cabin take-off and landing readiness. The Cabin Ready function is
inhibited during some specific periods of the flight, to avoid misoperation and is based on the
different Flight Phases. Before take-off the Cabin Ready button becomes active when one engine
is running, before landing with the F1 configuration (Flaps 1).
Automatic activation of system pages and system info pages
If CIDS receives an important message the related system page comes up automatically. The
automatic activated page is displayed as long as the page is changed. A smoke alert triggers
the SMOKE page and overrides any other page.
Section 10 410
System info
SYSTEM INFO page provides the status information for several cabin systems. Additionally this
menu appears during all flight phases in the automatic mode if dedicated messages for the cabin
crew are available. The following systems/functions are incorporated in the SYSTEM INFO page:
CIDS internals, Ice protection.
Drain Mast Ice protection:
- Waste Water Drain Mast Heating System one or both may be inoperative provided:
o The associated galley and lavatory are not used and
o The lavatory water supplies are closed
After selecting the System Info page, an indicator light next to the respective system button is
illuminated in amber colour if there is a fault message for any system. To view the fault
message(s) corresponding to the different systems the related system button must be pushed
on the system info page. New main message will always be shown in the first row. A scroll bar
located on the right hand side of the list box area shows that there are further pages available.
If no failure for the respective system is present the message system ok will be displayed on
the screen.
Doors and slides control from the touchscreen FAP
The doors and slides status can be checked at any time on the Touchscreen FAP, by selecting
the Door/Slide page.
Section 10 411
Smoke detection
SMOKE LAV illuminates when smoke is detected in one of the lavatories. The reset button must
be pressed to reset the alarm (refer to type instruction).
The affected lavatory is graphically shown on FAP SMOKE DETECTION page (Touchscreen FAP).
SMOKE RESET must be pressed to reset the alarm. For more detailed description refer to CAM
2.2.7
Evacuation command signal
On the Touchscreen FAP the evacuation alert system controls consist of:
- EVAC CMD: Evacuation command pushbutton
- EVAC/RESET: When touched, the audio warning is stopped in the FWD
10.9 Lighting
GENERAL ILLUMINATION
The general illumination system has different light strips, which are located in the ceiling panels
above the aisles and windows. Every light strip consists of a row of fluorescent tubes, which are
integrated in ballast units. The system illuminates Entry areas and Cabin zones. The Cabin Crew
Member controls these lights from FAP and partly from the AAP.
NOTE: Pushing the MAIN ON button will select all cabin lights in BRIGHT position. In case of Low
Cabin Pressure all cabin lights are switched on with full brightness, independent from any
selected light volume setting.The lights near the cockpit in the FWD entrance area dim
automatically, when the cockpit door is opened. This function should avoid glaring in the cockpit
and is available, when at least one engine is running.
On the Cabin Lighting page on Touchscreen FAP, next to the aircraft symbol, there are menus
for the cabin and entry areas. Each menu has buttons: BRT, DIM1, and DIM2. The background
of each button becomes green if activated. On the aircraft symbol, yellow colour shows the
location and the lighting intensity. The colour changes, when the lighting intensity
decrease/increase for the corresponding zone.
Section 10 415
LAVATORY LIGHTING
The lavatory lighting system is controlled by the CIDS. A micro-switch in the lavatory door-
frame monitors, if the door is UNLOCKED or LOCKED. Depending on these positions, the lavatory
lighting works in different ways.
When the lavatory door is UNLOCKED: the fluorescent tubes illuminate with reduced intensity,
the auxiliary light is on.
When the lavatory door is LOCKED: the fluorescent tubes illuminate with full intensity, the
auxiliary light stays on.
READING LIGHTS
Passenger reading lights give additional illumination to the seat areas. They are installed in the
Passenger Service Units (PSU), which are located above the seat rows. Each reading light has
an individual pushbutton.
Operation of passenger reading lights on the PSU:
- Push the pushbutton to switch ON the reading light
- Push the pushbutton again to switch OFF the reading light
The Cabin Crew can set or reset the passenger reading lights or individual passenger reading
light (from the FAP, depending on the aircraft configuration).
NOTE: The Cabin Crew can set or reset all passenger reading lights at the same time via the
FAP button R/L SET and R/L RESET on the CABIN LIGHTING page.
This function is only available on ground. When all reading lights are set on ground, the function
cannot be disabled after airborne. In such case each reading light must be extinguished
manually.
Section 10 417
10.11 Communications
The cabin communication system is managed by the CIDS and provides these subsequent
system functions: Passenger Address System (PA), Service Interphone, Interphone, Passenger
Call System, Passenger Lightened Signs, and Audio (if applicable).
In case the handset located next to 4L door is inoperative, all calls (normal/emergency) by C/A
4 are to be initiated using the handset located on the headrest of the forward facing C/A 5
jumpseat. In case of abnormal situation, once the crew is secured on the jumpseats, C/A 4
verbally delegates to C/A 3 the authority to initiate calls on his/her behalf.
In case the handset located on the forward facing C/A 5 jumpseat is inoperative, all calls
(normal/emergency) by C/A 3 are to be initiated by using the handset located next to 4L door.
In case of abnormal situation, once the crew is secured on the jumpseats, C/A 3 delegates
verbally to C/A 4 the authority to initiate the calls on his/her behalf.
NOTE: Do not stretch the handset cord, this may cause damage to the cord supports at both
ends of the cord.
NOTE: Attention must be paid to avoid interlocking the cord in the jumpseat opening
mechanism.
VOLUME ADJUSTMENT
In case of low cabin pressure or engine running, the volume of a PA announcement increases
automatically.
To avoid interference the volume of the PA announcement in the area around the respective
handset decreases automatically. For the same reason the volume in the area of the cockpit
door decreases if the cockpit door is opened during the announcement.
NOTE: In the cockpit the ATT light flashes on the overhead panel and a buzzer sounds when
there is a C/A call from the cabin. This buzzer is inhibited during take-off and landing.
PRE-FLIGHT CHECK
- For details refer to CAM 1.3
INDICATIONS
During the dial procedure the dial information is displayed on the related AIP (refer to CAM
10.6.4). At the called station the respective light segment in the ACP (refer to CAM 10.6.4)
comes on and a related message is shown on the assigned AIP. In addition to the visual
indications a chime is emitted through the loudspeakers in the respective cabin area.
INFORMATION EXPLANATION
Different signals (aural and visual) identify the origin of the call:
TYPE OF
ORIGINATOR SIGNAL IN CABIN
CALL
Section 10 426
RESET
- To reset the lavatory call system, press the lavatory call button inside the lavatory again
NOTE: Closing the A/C door at the end of the boarding procedure will automatically lead to the
reset of all visual effects initiated through a Passenger Call.
PUSHING THE EMER CALL BUTTON ON THE OVERHEAD PANEL IN COCKPIT WILL:
- Cause the red light on all Area Call Panels in the cabin to flash
- EMER CALL message is indicated in clear wording on all AIPs
Section 10 429
NOTE: Every time when passenger lighted signs are switched on, a low chime is heard through
all cabin loudspeakers.
- Crash Axe
- Jet light (refer to type instruction with the specific A/C)
- Flashlight
- Fire gloves
- BCF extinguisher
- Smoke Hood
It is the responsibility of the Flight Crew to check all safety equipment in the cockpit.
Section 10 431
11 AIRBUS A321
General
A321 is a short to medium range, single-aisle, subsonic, civil transport aircraft.
Flight deck seats Commander seat, First Officer seat and 1 Observer
seat
Cabin seats for crew 6 Cabin Crew seats
Section 11 435
PASSENGER SEATS
In the standard Wizz Air configuration 230 economy seats are available.
1 – 39 row, seat ABC and DEF.
For details refer to CAM 10.1.2
A321 is equipped with 10 emergency exits (4 main doors and 4 exits) plus 2 secondary
emergency exits (cockpit window exit):
- 2 main doors on the left hand side (1L / 4L), equipped with automatic inflatable wide
slides, normally used to embark/disembark passengers
- 2 main doors on the right hand side (1R / 4R), equipped with automatic inflatable wide
slides; normally used to service the aircraft
- 4 emergency exits (2L,3L / 2R,3R), equipped with automatic inflatable single lane slides
- 2 cockpit-sliding windows equipped with escape ropes (secondary emergency exits).
Section 11 437
When an entry / service door is opened in the armed position, the slide will deploy and inflate
automatically. The slide can be used as a flotation device in case of ditching.
NOTE: In case the main door or emergency exit is considered inoperative, the relevant MEL
procedure must be followed.
NOTE: When a Crew Member is in charge of more than one door/exit, she should start
arming/disarming the door/exit closest to the cabin attendant station and then move to the
opposite side (Example: C/A 4 will first arm/disarm 4L and then move to 4R door; C/A 3 will
first arm/disarm 3R and then move to 3L emergency exit).
11.6.1 General
Refer to CAM 10.3.1
Main doors are equipped with wide slides. The wide slide is a single lane slide.
11.7.1 General
- A321 has 4 identical emergency exits, two on each side of the aircraft, 2 L/R and 3 L/R
- Doors 2 & 3 are similar to Doors 1 & 4 in terms of components and functions. However,
Doors 2 and 3 are emergency exit doors only
- They are equipped with single lane escape slides (due to the reduced size of the door only
one person can evacuate at a time) and are primary exits for ground evacuation and ditching
Section 11 440
- The door operating handle is protected by a cover as the exits are adjacent to passenger
seats
- The red manual inflation handle is located on the upper right side of the door frame
Section 11 441
LIFT TO
OPEN
Section 11 442
4. Arming/disarming lever (with transparent protective cover, safety pin and red flag)
7. Gust lock (which blocks the door in the opened position to prevent accidental movements)
8. Observation window with the two electrical warnings: Slide Armed and Cabin Pressure
Section 11 443
Normally we consider 2L, 2R, 3L, 3R emergency exits and they will be opened in case of an
evacuation only. In case emergency exits would need to be operated in normal mode, the
following steps should be followed:
6. Lift the door control handle only for 2-3 centimeters. If no indication – slide armed – is coming
on, continue to open the door by lifting the door control handle fully up; while opening the door,
the control handle should always be grabbed from the top
7. Push the door open to the side by using the assist handles
3. Move the door towards you by using the door assist handle
4. When the door is in front of its frame pull the door inwards and lower the door control handle
to the closed position and close the protective cover
Section 11 444
5. Check if the door-locking indicator is in the locked position to ensure the door is properly closed
NOTE: It is not allowed to operate the door by using the door frame as a support for the feet.
The door opens pneumatically, remains a few seconds in the door frame, slowly moves forward
and locks in the open position. This slow motion opening gives enough time for the escape slide
to deploy. If the pneumatic-assisted door fails to open, push with force the door out manually to
the fully open position.
In case of ditching, the slides of the Emergency Exits 2L/R and 3L/R shall not be used as they
cannot be detached from the fuselage. Therefore, the Emergency Exits are to be disarmed
before opening in a ditching scenario.
NOTE: Before beginning an evacuation on water, first determine the water level outside the
airplane. The water level must be below the doorsill height. Do not open the door(s) if the water
level is above doorsill height.
SCA C/A 2
C/A 5
C/A 3
C/A 4 C/A 3A
Section 11 447
The Cabin Attendant seats are part of the attendant stations. The A/C has a total of 4 Cabin
Attendant stations with together 6 Cabin Attendant seats installed. All Cabin Attendant Seats
are AFT facing.
These stations are equipped with:
- Single or double Cabin Attendant seats
- Forward Attendant Panel (FAP)
- Attendant Indication Panels (AIP)
- Additional Attendant Panel (AAP)
- Handsets
SCA C/A 2
1L Door 1R Door
FWD Galley Cabin Section 1-10
Flight Deck SCA /CA2 Crew Seats
Demo Row 1
C/A 5
2L/2R Doors
CA5 Crew Seat
Cabin 11-25
Demo Row 11
C/A 3
3L/3R Doors
CA3 Crew Seat
AFT Galley
11.10 Galleys
On board the aircraft there are two galleys installed (one in the FWD and one in the AFT entry
area). For details refer to CAM 10.1.6.
NOTE: There are 2 Waste trolleys onboard, one located in the FWD galley and one located in
the AFT galley.
11.11 Lavatories
Three lavatories are installed in the cabin - Lavatory A (forward entry area) and 2 smart type
lavatories D, E (aft entry area). Each lavatory is equipped with a wash stand, a toilet bowl and
a baby nursing table. For description of lavatory equipment refer to CAM 10.1.7.
SMART LAVATORY
For operating areas and keys and functions of FAP refer to CAM 10.8 CIDS and Control Panels.
Section 11 451
Additional Attendant Panel (AAP) is located beside door 4L. In general, the cabin systems are
controlled from the FAP. Some of these cabin systems can be additionally controlled from the
AAP. The following cabin systems can be controlled from the AAP :
- The illumination of the AFT entrance area (ENTRY BRT,ENTRY DIM 1, ENTRY DIM
- 2)
- The illumination of the passenger zone (CABIN BRT, CABIN DIM 1, CABIN DIM 2)
- The reset of the evacuation signalling horn (EVAC RESET)
- The indication of the evacuation signalling (EVAC)
- The indication of the lavatory smoke alert and the reset of the respective signalling
(SMOKE RESET)
- The setting of the evacuation signalling (CMD)
11.12.4 Communication
NOTE: If a function is initiated by pushing the PTT pushbutton, the release of this button cancels the
function.
PRE-FLIGHT CHECK
- Interphone check with the Cockpit should be done only before the first flight of the aircraft
of the day: CPT call from every handset
- SCA must perform an All ATTND call and all CA’s must answer at their designated stations
(SCA will name the station and each C/A will answer at designated station „C/A … Loud
and clear!”)
- Each Cabin Attendant must perform a „PA Check” from their designated station.
12 APPENDIX
Corporate Communications
HR
APPLICABILITY
The limits of the scheme shall apply to both Flight Crew and Cabin Crew in relation to any duty
carried out at the behest of Wizz Air.
OBJECTIVE
The prime objective of flight and duty time limitation system is to ensure that all operating crew
members are rostered with adequate rest periods, where crew members can ensure that
sufficient sleep can be obtained so being adequately rested at the beginning of each flight duty
period (FDP) and, whilst flying, be free of fatigue so that they can operate to a satisfactory level
of safety and efficiency in all situations.
Note: The responsibility for fulfilling this objective is shared between the Company
and the Crew Member. To achieve this objective, the Company undertakes to plan
flight schedules within maximum permitted flying duty periods taking into account,
where appropriate, any permitted extension of flying duty periods by the use of
planned extensions or split duties.
The Company will give consideration to the scheduling of duties and time off in such a manner
as to prevent, as far as possible, the onset of the effects of cumulative fatigue. The Operations
Planning Manual contains the scheduling practices which will be considered for each duty when
crew rosters are planned.
RESPOSIBILITIES
COMPANY RESPONSIBILITIES
Operations Planning issues a monthly roster, which will be published in AIMS at least 14 days
in advance the start of a calendar month.
Crewmembers shall be notified as soon as possible, primarily by AIMS, but also by e-mail, SMS
or telephone about any duty changes to this roster.
Flight Operations shall nominate a home base for each crewmember.
Away from base the Company undertakes to provide the opportunity and facilities for adequate
pre-flight rest in suitable accommodation.
Operations Planning and Operations Control ensure that rest periods provide sufficient time to
enable crew to overcome the effects of the previous duties by obtaining sufficient sleep and to
be well rested by the start of the following flight duty period. The Operations Planning Manual
contains the scheduling practices which will be considered for each duty when crew rosters are
planned.
The indicated destinations within the flight duties are of informative character. Operations
Planning and Operations Control takes effort, to evenly distribute the duties among the
crewmembers, as far as practicable.
Note: ‐ Wizz Air reserves the right to alter the planned flight duty periods and
distribute the duties unevenly, when it is deemed necessary for operational or
commercial purposes.
Operations Planning and Operations Control have the right to assign split duty or extension.
Section 12 481
Note: Crewmembers are expected to have a mobile phone, connected to the network and
reachable by the Operations Control 3 hours prior any scheduled duty.
− During daytime, when the Crewmember is expected to be awake, according to the
estimated sleep cycle, the Operations Control may contact them via direct call to inform
them about relevant changes to the upcoming duty event.
− During night time, or when the Crew member is expected to be sleeping according to
the estimated sleep cycle, the Operations Control may send an SMS to the Crew member,
to inform about relevant changes to the upcoming flight duty. In such case, the
Crewmember is not expected to reply or confirm the receipt of the SMS, until the sleep
period finishes. The Crewmembers are encouraged to put their mobile phones into silent
mode, in order to avoid disturbance to their sleep before duty.
Note: It is also aerial work where valuable consideration is given specifically for flying
instruction, even if the pilot receives no reward.
Section 12 482
Periods of ground duty performed by pilots for Wizz Air and for any other commercial air
transport or aerial work undertakings shall also be recorded and taken into consideration. A
flight crew member is therefore required to inform Wizz Air of all such accountable flight duty
periods, duty times and flight times by submitting the 'External Flight and Simulator duties'
form available from HR and through the - "S" drive.
NUTRITION
During the FDP there shall be the opportunity for a meal and drink in order to avoid any
detriment to a crew member’s performance, especially when the FDP exceeds 6 hours.
− Commander may define convenient period at his discretion, during cruise, when one
flight deck crew member takes pilot flying and radio monitoring while the other crew
member has opportunity to fulfill nutrition requirement.
− Senior Cabin Crew member shall ensure that there is meal opportunity provided for each
operating cabin crew member throughout the flight duty. SCA shall plan the flight
choreography in a way that allows adequate time for regular meal consumption by each
crew member without reasonable disruption of standard operating procedures, especially
when FDP encompasses the regular meal windows.
Note: Additional consideration should be given to ensure opportunity for two meals to be
consumed during the same flight duty by each crew member whenever the FDP falls between
11:00 and 22:00 hours. The minimum duration of the meal opportunity shall not be less than
10 minutes.
DEFINITIONS
REFERENCE TIME
Means the local time at the reporting point situated in a 2-hour wide time zone band around the
local time where a crew member is acclimatised:
In other words the reference time means the local time at the place where the crew member is
acclimatised.
EXAMPLES:
− If after starting a duty acclimatised you then travel through a two hour time zone (+/-
2) (but not beyond), are subject to a rest period, and then travel through another two
hour time zone (+/-2), when you arrive at the second destination you will always be
acclimatised. This is true if both journeys are in the same direction, as in two positive
time zone changes of two hours. In this case the start of FDP at reference time is
applicable to local time at check in according OMA 7-8-1.
− Crew is performing a flight from BUD to DWC. BUD (UTC+1) while DWC (UTC+4) during
winter schedule, meaning 3 hours difference. Crew due to various reasons is subject to
spend a rest period in DWC. Take the following steps to define max FDP and state of
acclimatisation:
o Enter Table in OM A 7-8-1 with a difference in time of 3 hours.
o If time elapsed since reporing at reference time less than 48 hours then you are
still acclimatised to BUD.
o Enter table in OMA 7-8-1 and use BUD as "reference time" to calculate maximum
daily FDP.
− Crew perform flight from SOF to LTN and spend a layover in LTN. The crew stayed within
the 2 hours wide time zone band therefore the reference time is the LTN local time.
ACCOMMODATION
Means, for the purpose of standby and split duty, a quiet and comfortable place not open to the
public with the ability to control light and temperature, equipped with adequate furniture that
Section 12 483
provides a crew member with the possibility to sleep, with enough capacity to accommodate all
crew members present at the same time and with access to food and drink.
ADEQUATE FURNITURE FOR ACCOMMODATION
Adequate furniture for crew member accommodation should include a seat that reclines at least
45° back angle to the vertical, has a seat width of at least 20 inches (50 cm) and provides leg
and foot support.
SUITABLE ACCOMMODATION
Means, for the purpose of standby, split duty, and rest, a separate room for each crew member
located in a quiet environment and equipped with a bed, which is sufficiently ventilated, has a
device for regulating temperature and light intensity, and access to food and drink
AUGMENTED FLIGHT CREW
Means a flight crew which comprises more than the minimum number required to operate the
aircraft, allowing each flight crew member to leave the assigned post, for the purpose of in-
flight rest, and to be replaced by another appropriately qualified flight crew member;
DELAYED REPORTING
Means the postponement of a scheduled FDP by the operator before a crew member has left
the place of rest
BREAK
Means a period of time within a flight duty period, shorter than a rest period, counting as duty
and during which a crew member is free of all tasks
DISRUPTIVE SCHEDULE
Means a crew member’s roster which disrupts the sleep opportunity during the optimal sleep
time window by comprising an FDP or a combination of FDPs which encroach, start or finish
during any portion of the day or of the night where a crew member is acclimatised. A schedule
may be disruptive due to early starts, late finishes or night duties.
− for “early start” a duty period starting in the period between 05:00 and 06:59 in the time
zone to which a crew member is acclimatised
− for “late finish” a duty period finishing in the period between 00:00 and 01:59 in the
time zone to which a crew member is acclimatised;
Determination of disruptive schedules
If a crew member is acclimatized to the local time at his/her home base, the local time at the
home base should be used to consider an FDP as ‘disruptive schedule’. This applies to operations
within the 2-hour wide time zone surrounding the local time at the home base, if a crew member
is acclimatized to the local time at his/her home base.
NIGHT DUTY
Means a duty period encroaching any portion of the period between 02:00 and 04:59 in the
time zone to which the crew is acclimatised
DUTY
Means any task that a crew member performs for the operator, including flight duty,
administrative work, giving or receiving training and checking, positioning, and some elements
of standby.
DUTY PERIOD
Means a period which starts when a crew member is required by an operator to report for or to
commence a duty and ends when that person is free of all duties, including post-flight duty.
FLIGHT DUTY PERIOD (FDP)
Period that commences when a crew member is required to report for duty, which includes a
sector or a series of sectors, and finishes when the aircraft finally comes to rest and the engines
are shut down, at the end of the last sector on which the crew member acts as an operating
crew member
Section 12 484
FLIGHT TIME
Means, for aeroplanes and touring motor gliders, the time between an aircraft first moving from
its parking place for the purpose of taking off until it comes to rest on the designated parking
position and all engines or propellers are shut down.
HOME BASE
Means the location, assigned by the operator to the crew member, from where the crew member
normally starts and ends a duty period or a series of duty periods and where, under normal
circumstances, the operator is not responsible for the accommodation of the crew member
concerned.
LOCAL DAY
24-hour period commencing at 00:00 local time.
LOCAL NIGHT
Period of 8 hours falling between 22:00 and 08:00 local time
OPERATING CREW MEMBER
Crew member carrying out duties in an aircraft during a sector. A person on board an aircraft is
either a crew member or a passenger. If a crew member is not a passenger on board an aircraft
he/she should be considered as carrying out duties.
POSITIONING
Means the transferring of a non-operating crew member from one place to another, at the
behest of the operator, excluding:
− The time of travel from a private place of rest to the designated reporting place at home
base and
− vice versa, and
− The time for local transfer from a place of rest to the commencement of duty and vice
versa.
REST FACILITY
Means a bunk or seat with leg and foot support suitable for crew members’ sleeping on board
an aircraft
RESERVE
A period of time during which a crew member is required by the operator to be available to
receive an assignment for an FDP, positioning or other duty notified at least 10 hours in advance.
REST PERIOD
Means a continuous, uninterrupted and defined period of time, following duty or prior to duty,
during which a crew member is free of all duties, standby and reserve.
ROTATION
Is a duty or a series of duties, including at least one flight duty, and rest periods out of home
base, starting at home base and ending when returning to home base for a rest period where
the operator is no longer responsible for the accommodation of the crew member.
SINGLE DAY FREE OF DUTY
Means a time free of all duties and standby consisting of one day and two local nights, which is
notified in advance. A rest period may be included as part of the single day free of duty.
SECTOR
The segment of an FDP between an aircraft first moving for the purpose of taking off until it
comes to rest after landing on the designated parking position.
STANDBY
Pre-notified and defined period of time during which a crew member is required by the operator
to be available to receive an assignment for a flight, positioning or other duty without an
intervening rest period.
Section 12 485
AIRPORT STANDBY
Means a standby performed at the airport.
OTHER STANDBY
means a standby either at home or in a suitable accommodation.
WINDOW OF CIRCADIAN LAW (WOCL)
The period between 02:00 and 05:59 hours in the time zone to which a crew member is
acclimatised.
FATIGUE
Means a physiological state of reduced mental or physical performance capability resulting from
sleep loss or extended wakefulness, circadian phase, or workload (mental and/or physical
activity) that can impair a crew member’s alertness and ability to safely operate an aircraft or
perform safety related duties.
HOME BASE
Is a single airport location assigned with a high degree of permanence.
GROUND DUTY
Any duty other than flight duty assigned or required by Wizz Air to include:
• Simulator training/checks
• Ground instruction/refresher/course
• Office duties
• Meeting
• Service trip
• Positioning
• Waiting time between assigned duties
• Medical examinations for license renewal
HOME BASE
Crew members should consider making arrangements for temporary accommodation closer to
their home base if the travelling time from their residence to their home base usually exceeds
90 minutes.
Note: Wizz Air Operating Bases are described in OMM Chapter 1.11.2 Crew bases.
POSITIONING TIME
− All the time spent on positioning at the behest of the company is counted as duty.
Positioning after reporting but prior to operating shall be included as part of the FDP but
shall not count as a sector.
− A positioning sector immediately following operating sector does not count as a sector
from a FDP perspective but will be taken into account for the calculation of minimum rest
as defined in section 7-12. The sector payment for a positioning sector is regulated by
company policy.
OTHER POSITIONING TIME
Travelling time, other than that spent on positioning, does not count as duty.
TRAVELLING FROM HOME
− Travelling time involved is a factor influencing any subsequent onset of fatigue. If the
journey time from home to normal departure airfield is usually in excess of one and a
half hours, crew members should make arrangements for temporary accommodation
nearer to base.
− A flight crew member who returns to their designated base in their own time, following
any activity that is not part of a pairing (flight duty) or any approved training assignment,
should return so as to allow for a minimum of 10 hours in base prior to the scheduled
Section 12 486
report time of the next flight duty (allowing for an 8 hour sleep opportunity taking due
account of travelling and other physiological needs and based on Chapter 7-12).
Note: A positioning flight prior to flight duty would be permissible in case the flight duty,
including positioning would be within the relevant flight time limitations.
TRAVELLING FROM HOME TO ANOTHER AERODROME
When crew members are required to travel from their home to an aerodrome other than the
one from which they normally operate, any travelling time over one hour will count as
positioning.
STANDBY
Standby is a period during which the crew member shall be available and ready to report for
duty upon notification – in case of home standby, within the notification time. Notification time
is calculated from the notification of the crewmember on home standby until reporting on duty.
Note: Notification time at Wizz Air is one hour.
Wizz Air, based on aircraft availability keep an aircraft on standby as well as a crew (SBSP) in
order to avoid possible significant disruption to operation and/or flight cancellation which might
have negative effect on passenger’s convenience and on time performance.
Due to its difficulties to predict rotation in advance crew on Spare aircraft standby (SBSP) have
to be ready for a multiple day’s rotation (spare clothes, home arrangements etc.) From the duty
time and rest time perspective the SBSP is equal to “normal’ STBY as per OMA 7-7-2.
AIRPORT STANDBY
This is defined as a period during which a crewmember shall be on standby at a Wizz Air base.
A crew member is on airport standby from reporting at the normal report point until the end of
the notified standby period.
− Airport standby will count in full for the purposes of cumulative duty hours.
− The start of duty time is the beginning of the stand-by period.
− Where airport standby is immediately followed by a flight duty, the airport standby shall
be added to the duty period for the purposes of calculating FDP and minimum rest.
− While on airport standby Wizz Air will provide to the crew member a quiet and
comfortable place not open to the public.
− If not leading to the assignment of an FDP, airport standby is followed by a rest period.
If an assigned FDP starts during airport standby, the following applies:
− The FDP counts from the start of the FDP. The maximum FDP is reduced by any time
spent on standby in excess of 4 hours
− The maximum combined duration of airport standby and assigned FDP as specified is 16
hours.
STANDBY OTHER THAN AIRPORT STANDBY (SBY)
STANDBY AT HOME OR HOTEL
This is defined as a period during which the crewmember shall be on standby at their
home/hotel. The maximum duration of standby other than airport standby is 16 hours. Wizz
Air’s standby procedures are designed in AIMS system to ensure that the combination of standby
and FDP do not lead to more than 18 hours awake time.
a. The time duration from notification to reporting is not counted as duty time. 25%
of time spent on standby other than airport standby counts as duty time.
b. The flight duty period shall not start later than the end of the planned stand-by
period, unless otherwise acceptable by the crewmember.
c. Standby is followed by a rest period in accordance with 7-12-1.
d. Standby ceases when the crew member reports for duty at the designated
reporting point.
Section 12 487
e. If standby ceases within the first 6 hours, the maximum FDP counts from
reporting.
f. If standby ceases after the first 6 hours, the maximum FDP is reduced by the
amount of standby time exceeding 6 hours.
g. If the FDP is extended due to split duty, the 6 hours of paragraph (e) and (f) are
extended to 8 hours.
h. If standby starts between 23:00 and 07:00, the time between 23:00 and 07:00
does not count towards the reduction of the FDP under (e) and (f) until the crew
member is contacted by Operations Control.
The response time between call and reporting time established by Operations Control via AIMS
allows the crew member to arrive from his/her place of rest to the designated reporting point
within a reasonable time.
AVAILABLE STANDBY (AVLB)
Special standby duty from which the crew member needs to be notified by 14:00LT (at
acclimatized base) latest the previous day. This notification can be achieved via telephone call
or sms. If the crew member is not notified until the above time limit the AVLB day turns to a
rest period. All duties assigned to AVLB days, including flight, ground and standby duties will
comply with relevant FTL schemes.
RESERVE
Wizz Air assigns duties to a crew member on reserve (RES) code in AIMS under the provisions
− The maximum duration of a reserve period is 24 hours.
− The maximum number of consecutive reserve period is 3 days.
− An assigned FDP counts from the reporting time.
− Reserve times do not count as duty period.
− Notification of assigned duties during reserve should avoid interference with sleeping
patterns if possible.
To protect an 8-hour sleep opportunity, Operations Control will not contact the Crewmember
for 8.5 hours period starting 10 hours before the duty for which the Crewmember has been
called.
Including reserve in a roster, also referred to as 'rostering', implies that a reserve period that
does not result in a duty period may not retrospectively be considered as part of a recurrent
extended recovery rest period.
Section 12 488
IN-FLIGHT REST
Operation with augmented crew is not applicable at Wizz Air.
− The commander shall submit a written report when the rest period is reduced at his or
her discretion.
− Where the increase of an FDP or reduction of a rest period exceeds 1 hour, report shall
be sent to HgCAA by Safety, Security and Compliance Department not later than 28 days
after the event. Report will be generated and provided by OCC.
− When crew member(s) suffer from extreme fatigue due to unforeseen circumstances
during the FDP, which may endanger the safe conduction of the flight, based on the
Commander`s assessment, after discussing with the crew member(s) concerned, the
FDP may be reduced to overcome these effects.
Note: Should this reduction cause the crew member(s) not being able to complete
their planned flight duty as it has been originally planned, the "unfit to fly" reporting
procedure shall be followed by the crew member(s). For the "unfit to fly" reporting
procedure refer to OMA 1-6-3.
− When crew member(s) suffer from extreme fatigue due to unforeseen circumstances
during the FDP, the post-flight rest period may be extended if it is deemed necessary by
the commander, after consultation with the crew member(s) concerned of the flight duty.
The recommended extension of the rest period should be the same length as the
extension of the flight duty period for the preceding flight.
− Should the Commander extend the post- flight rest period beyond the recommended
length – to overcome extreme fatigue, which may compromise flight safety – a Fatigue
Report Form shall be submitted by all crew members concerned.
− Should the extension of the post flight rest period cause a certain crew member to be
removed from an upcoming flight duty, the Unfit to Fly reporting procedure shall be
followed for the concerned crew member.
− Wizz Air follows non-punitive process for the use of the discretion described under this
provision.
Note: Before any modification applied to the FDP based on discretion of the commander,
the alertness level of all involved crew members should be assessed, especially when
extending FDP or reducing rest period.
The assessment should take due consideration of additional factors that might decrease a
crew member`s alertness level, such as:
− WOCL encroachment;
− weather conditions;
− complexity of the operation and/or airport environment;
− aeroplane malfunctions or specifications;
− flight with training or supervisory duties;
− increased number of sectors;
− circadian disruption;
− individual conditions of affected crew members (time since awake, sleep-related factor,
workload, etc.).
1. One notification of a delay leads to the calculation of the maximum FDP as follows:
− When the delay is less than 4 hours, the maximum FDP is calculated based on the original
reporting time and the FDP starts counting at the delayed reporting time;
− When the delay is 4 hours or more, the maximum FDP is calculated based on the more
limiting of the original or the delayed reporting time and the FDP starts counting at the
delayed reporting time;
2. If the reporting time is further amended, the FDP starts counting 1 hour after the second
notification or at the original delayed reporting time if this is earlier;
Note: As an exception to (1) and (2), when OCC informs the crew member of a delay of 10
hours or more in reporting time and the crew member is not further disturbed by the OCC, such
delay of 10 hours or more counts as a rest period.
AIMS keeps records of delayed reporting.
In order to protect individuals rest times and preference but satisfy information needs the
following will apply:
Section 12 492
− When operational irregularities make it necessary to modify crew check-in time on short
notice and calling is not appropriate, Operations Control will inform involved crew by
SMS as soon as possible. SMS makes the information available to crew, but will not
disturb one's sleep or rest according to individual phone settings.
− After receiving "successful SMS" from the system crew dispatcher will consider that
crewmember as notified.
− If the given mobile phone number is not reachable for any reasons and it is known prior,
the crew member shall provide an alternative phone number to OCC.
Note: * 'cold' aircraft in this context means that the aircraft is already on the apron and
there is no direct crew swap involved.
MINIMUM REST PERIOD AT HOME BASE
The minimum rest which must be provided before undertaking a flight duty period starting at
home base shall be at least as long as the preceding duty period or 12 hours whichever is the
greater.
Section 12 494
DISRUPTIVE SCHEDULES
− If a transition from a late finish/night duty to an early start is planned at home base, the
rest period between the 2 FDPs includes 1 local night.
− If a crew member performs 4 or more night duties, early starts or late finishes between
2 extended recovery rest periods, the second extended recovery rest period is extended
to 60 hours.
TIME ELAPSED SINCE REPORTING
The time elapsed since reporting for a rotation involving at least a 4-hour time difference to the
reference time stops counting when the crew member returns to his/her home base for a rest
period during which Wizz Air is no longer responsible for the accommodation of the crew
member.
MINIMUM REST PERIOD AT HOME BASE IF SUITABLE ACCOMODATION IS PROVIDED
Wizz Air may apply the minimum rest period away from home base during a rotation which
includes a rest period at a crew member’s home base. This applies only if the crew member
does not rest at his/her residence, or temporary accommodation, because Wizz Air provides
suitable accommodation. This type of roster is known as "back to-back operation".
DAYS OFF
− The minimum number of OFF cannot be less than 6 in a calendar month.
− Among the monthly OFF at least one has to be a Sunday.
− Within a calendar month at least one period of 3 consecutive OFF should be planned by
Operations Planning Department.
− Within 2 calendar months the minimum number of OFF cannot be less than 16.
Section 12 495
s) you need special support that we are unable to provide or would incur
disproportionately high expenditure.
12.2 Should your behaviour constitute a misdemeanour or is likely to constitute a
reasonable suspicion of crime, or you smoke on board, we shall initiate legal
procedure with the proper authorities.
12.3 Should we, in the reasonable exercise of our discretion, refuse your carriage or
remove you from the flight en route on the basis of this Article, we will refund the
Total Fare after deducting the amounts of the Fee For Other Services and the Seat
Protection Fee. We will not be liable for any consequential loss or damage incurred
due to any such refusal of carriage or removal en route.
Section 12 496
13.1 English
TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN
Our company would like to express its basic policy with respect to the present situation:
- Crews are instructed to cooperate
- Crews will supply all required information and proceed according to your wishes
- Please realize that this aircraft type has some technical limitations. The Commander will
provide you with details of range versus fuel, runway length required for landing and
take-off, etc
- Our company welcomes each and every opportunity that will save the lives of the
passengers on board including your life and Crew
- The aircraft and all other related equipment will always be secondary to this
- All Crew Members are fully aware of this policy
13.2 FRENCH
- À CEUX QUE CELA CONCERNE
- Devant la situation présente, notre compagnie adoptera essentiellement la
ligne de conduite suivante :
- L'équipage a des instructions pour coopérer avec vous.
- L'équipage fournira toutes les informations voulues et agira selon vos souhaits.
- Veuillez comprendre que ce type d'avion présente certaines restrictions
techniques.
- Le capitaine vous fournira les détails concernant le carburant, la longueur de
piste nécessaire à l‘atterrissage et au décollage, etc.
- Le tout premier vœu de notre compagnie est d'épargner les vies de chaque
individu présent à bord de cet avion, y compris les vôtres. Quoi qu'il arrive,
l'avion et tous ses équipements sont d'une importance secondaire par rapport
aux vies humaines.
- - Tous les membres de l'équipage sont entièrement informés de cette ligne de
conduite
13.3 HUNGARIAN
Kérjük tekintse át cégünk álláspontját ezen adott szituációban:
- A légi személyzet utasítva van az együttműködésre
- - A légi személyzet biztosítja Önnek az összes szükséges információt, és eleget tesz
kéréseinek
- - Kérjük vegye figyelembe, hogy repülőgépünknek vannak bizonyos technikai korlátai, a
gép parancsnoka tájékoztaja Önt az meglévő üzemanyag fényében még megtehető
távolságról, valamint a fel/leszálláshoz szükséges pálya hosszáról, és egyéb fontos
részletekről
Section 12 505
- Cégünk nyitott bármilyen megoldásra, amely életeket menthet, mind az utasok, mind a
személyzet körében, beleértve az Ön személyes biztonságát is
- A repülőgép, valamint további felszerelések a fent említettnek mindig alá lesz rendelve
- Személyzetünk minden tagja teljesen tudatában van a fent felsoroltaknak
13.4 CZECH
Naše společnost by chtěla vyjádřit svůj postoj k momentální situaci:
- Posádka je vyškolena, aby spolupracovala
- Posádka poskytne všechny potřebné informace a bude postupovat podle vašich pokynů
- Uvědomte si prosím, že toto letadlo má některá technická omezení. Kapitán vám
poskytne detailní informace o doletu, palivu, délce přistávací dráhy, která je potřebná pro
přistání a vzlet atd.
- Naše společnost přijme každou možnost, která zachrání životy cestujících na palubě,
včetně vašeho a celé posádky
- Letadlo a veškeré vybavení bude vždy vedlejší
- Všechny posádky jsou plně seznámeny s těmito postupy
13.5 Polish
DO WIADOMOŚCI OSÓB ZAINTERESOWANYCH
Nasza firma chciałaby wyrazić swoją zasadniczą politykę pod względem obecnej sytuacji :
- Załogi są poinstruowane, aby współpracować
- Załogi dostarczą wszystkich żądanych informacji oraz będą postępować zgodnie z
waszymi życzeniami
- Prosimy uświadomić sobie, iż ten typ samolotu ma pewne ograniczenia techniczne.
Kapitan zapozna was ze szczegółami dotyczącymi zasięgu w zależności od zabranego
paliwa, długości pasa do lądowania i startu, itd
- Nasza firma przyjmie każdą sposobność, która uratuje życie pasażerów znajdujących się
na pokładzie samolotu, włączając życie wasze oraz członków załogi
- Samolot i cały inny sprzęt będzie miał drugorzędne znaczenie w tym względzie
- Wszyscy członkowie personelu pokładowego są zapoznani z ta procedurą
13.6 Bulgarian
13.7 Ukrainian
13.8 Romanian
IN ATENŢIA PERSOANELOR IMPLICATE:
Compania noastră ar dori să-şi facă cunoscută politica de bază în ceea ce priveşte situaţia
prezentă:
- Echipajul este instruit să coopereze
- Echipajul vă va furniza toate informaţiile solicitate şi va acţiona in conformitate cu
dorinţele dvs.
- Vă rugăm să luaţi în considerare faptul că acest tip de avion are limitarile sale
tehniceCăpitanul vă va furniza detaliile în ceea ce priveşte raportul distanţa/combustibil,
lungimea minimă a unei piste pentru a efectua o decolare sau o aterizare, etc
- Compania noastră este mai mult decât doritoare să accepte orice posibilitate care poate
salva vieţile pasagerilor de la bordul avionului, incluzând vieţile dvs. şi ale echipajului
- Avionul şi celelate echipamente vor fi întotdeauna pe plan secund
- Toţi membrii echipajului sunt conştienţi de această politică
13.9 Serbian
Postovani,
Nasa kompanija bi zelela da iskaze svoj stav u skladu sa situacijom u kojoj se nalazimo:
- Posada je obucena da saradjuje
- Posada ce Vam pruziti sve trazene informacije i ponasace se u skladu sa vasim zeljama
Section 12 507
- Molimo Vas da budete svesni cinjenice da ovaj avion ima svoja tehnicka
ogranicenja.Kapetan ce Vam pruziti informacije o doletu u zavisnosti od kolicine
goriva,potrebnoj duzini piste za sletanje i poletanje,itd
- Nasa kompanija se zalaze za sve mogucnosti koje ce spasiti zivote putnika u avionu
ukljucujuci Vase zivote i zivote posade
- Avion kao i sva oprema ce uvek biti sekundarni u odnosu na to; Svi clanovi posade su
potpuno upoznati sa ovim stavom
13.10 Lithuanian
SKIRTA SUINTERESUOTIEMS ASMENIMS
Mūsų kompanija norėtų išreikšti savo poziciją, atsižvelgiant į esamą situaciją:
- Įgulos nariams nurodyta bendradarbiauti
- Įgula suteiks reikiamą informaciją ir veiks pagal Jūsų nurodymus
- Prašome atsižvelgti į tai, jog šiam lėktuvo tipui yra taikomi tam tikri techniniai apribojimai.
Kapitonas suteiks visą informaciją kokį atstumą lėktuvas gali nuskristi su esamomis kuro
atsargomis bei apie reikalingą tako ilgį lėktuvui nutūpti/pakilti
- Mūsų kompanija suinteresuota kiekviena galimybe išsaugoti visų keleivių gyvybes, taip
pat Jūsų bei įgulos narių
- Keleivių gyvybės yra svarbiau nei lėktuvas ir visa jame esanti įranga
- Visi įgulos nariai yra supažindinti su šia procedūra
13.11 Spanish
A QUIEN CORRESPONDA
- La tripulacion tiene instrucciones de colaborar con Usted(es).
- La tripulacion suministrara toda la informacion que se le solicite y procedera de acuerdo
con los deseos de Usted(es)
- Tenga(n) en cuenta que este tipo de aeronave tiene sus limitaciones tecnicas. El capitan
le(s) proporcionara los detalles relacionados con la reserva de combustible, longitud de
pista necesaria para el aterrizaje y el despegue, etc
- El deseo de nuestra compania es proteger las vidas de las personas a bordo del avion,
incluido(s) Usted(es) mismo(s), siendo en este sentido el avion y el resto del equipo cosa
de importancia secundaria
- Todos los miembros de la tripulacion estan al corriente de esta linea de conducta
Section 12 508
13.12 Arabic
13.13 Japanese
Section 12 509
13.14 Korean
13.15 Latvian
INFORMACIJA PAR LIDMASINAS NOLAUPISANU.
13.16 Albanian
PËR PALËT E INTERESUARA:
Kompania jonë do të donte tju prezantoj rregulloren bazë me respekt ndaj situatës momentale:
- Ekuipazhet janë të udhëzuar per bashkëpunim
- Ekuipazhet do tju sigurojnë të gjitha informacionet e duhura dhe të plotësojn dëshirat tuaja
- Ju lutem ta keni parasysh që ky lloj aeroplani ka disa limite teknike; Komanduesi do tju japë
detaje mbi nivelin e karburantit.Gjatësin e pistës te nevojshme për aterim dhe fluturim,e tj
- Në kompaninë tonë është e mirseardhur cdo mundësi që do të shpëtojë jetë të pasagjerëve
ne fluturim (bord),duke përfshirë edhe jetën tuaj edhe te ekuipazhit
- Aeroplani dhe të gjitha paisjet e tjera të ngjajshme me të gjithmonë do te jenë dytësore
- Të gjith antarët të ekuipazhit janë plotësisht ne dijeni te kesaj rregulloreje
13.17 Macedonian
ЗА КОГО МОЖЕ ДА СЕ ОДНЕСУВА
Нашата компанија би сакала да Ви ја посочи основната полиса во однос на следнава
ситуација:
- Нашиот кабински персонал е обучен да соработува;
- Кабинскиот персонал ќе Ви ја обезбеди потребната информација и ќе соработува
според Вашите желби
- Ве молиме да имате во предвид дека овој тип на авион има одредени технички
ограничувања
- Капетанот ќе Ве извести со информации за деталите од типот на гориво во авионот,
должината на пистата потребна за слетување и полетување, итн
- Нашата компанија ја прифаќа секоја можност што би можела да ги спаси животите на
патниците во авионот, вклучувајќи го и Вашиот живот како и животите на персоналот
- Авионот и сета опрема што ја вклучува секогаш ќе бидат на второ место во однос на
ситуацијата
- Целиот кабински персонал потполно ја разбира и прифаќа оваа полиса на компанијата
13.18 Bosnian
Nasa kompanija bih zeljela da iskaze svoje stavove sa postovanjem nastale situacije:
- Posada je obucena da saradjuje
- Posada ce vam obezbediti sve trazene informacije I postupati shodno vasim zahtjevima
- Molimo vas da shvatite da ovaj avion ima odredjene tehnicke limitacije. Komander leta ce
vas uputiti u mogucu razdaljinu u odnosu na gorivo, duzinu piste neophodnu za sletanje I
poletanje, itd.
- Nasa kompanije ce prihvatiti apsolutno svaku priliku kojom bi se mogli sacuvati zivoti
prisutnih putnika ukljucujuci vase zivote I posadu.
- Sam vazduhoplov I sva ostala pripadajuca oprema ce uvek biti u drugom planu
- Svi clanovi posade su u potpunosti svesni ovog stava