Cisco DNA Center Appliance Configuration

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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance

• Review Cisco DNA Center Configuration Wizard Parameters, on page 1


• Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Single Host Using the Wizard, on page 5
• Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Multi-Host Cluster Using the Wizard, on page 9

Review Cisco DNA Center Configuration Wizard Parameters


When DNA Center configuration begins, an interactive configuration wizard prompts you to enter configuration
parameter information. The following table describes the parameters for which the wizard will prompt you,
and the information you will need to enter in order to complete the configuration.

Table 1: Cisco DNA Center Configuration Wizard Parameters

Configuration Wizard Prompt Description Example

Host IP address Enter a host IP address for each of the 10.0.0.12


ports you are going to use.
If installing the host in standalone mode,
this will mean, at minimum, addresses
for the ports connecting the host to the
enterprise network and to the
management network.
If installing the host in cluster mode, this
will also include an address for the port
connecting the host to other hosts in the
cluster.
These must be valid IPv4 addresses.

Netmask Enter a netmask for the IP address. 255.255.255.0


This must be a valid IPv4 netmask.

Default Gateway IP address Enter a default gateway IP address. 10.12.13.1


This must be a valid IPv4 address for the
default gateway.

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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Review Cisco DNA Center Configuration Wizard Parameters

Configuration Wizard Prompt Description Example

DNS Servers Enter a DNS server address. 10.15.20.25


This must be a valid IPv4 address for the
primary DNS server.
Enter either a single IP address for a
single primary server, or multiple IP
addresses separated by spaces for
multiple DNS servers.

Static Routes Enter the IP address and subnet mask for 204.2.0.0/255.255.0.0/gatewayIP
a manually specified route for this
Enter either a single IP
interface, including the gateway IP.
address and subnet mask for
We recommend that you always specify a single static route, or a
at least one static route for the interface space-separated list of
connecting to the fabric underlay. multiple IP addresses/masks
for multiple static routes
(including their gateway IPs.

Cluster Link If you are installing the first node in a Does not apply
cluster: Select the checkbox to indicate
that the port you are configuring is the
link to a DNA Center cluster. If not
installing in cluster mode: Leave this
checkbox unselected. The IP address you
assign to the port must be a physical IP.

Configure IPv6 Address Reserved for future use. Does not apply

HTTPS Proxy Enter the URL of any network proxy https://proxy.mycompany.com:8080


used to access the network.

HTTPS Proxy Username Enter the username used to access the MyUserName
proxy.

HTTPS Proxy Password Enter the password used to access the MyPass901&
proxy.

Cluster Virtual IP Address Identifies the virtual IP address used for 192.126.15.20
all traffic between the cluster and your
enterprise network.

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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Review Cisco DNA Center Configuration Wizard Parameters

Configuration Wizard Prompt Description Example

Maglev Master Node Identifies the IP address of the 10.0.0.12


intra-cluster port (the second 10Gb VIC
port) on the first host in the cluster. You
are prompted for this only when
configuring the second and third hosts
in a cluster.
You must enter in this field the same
physical IP you configured for the
intra-cluster port IP on the first node in
the cluster.

Username Identifies the Linux administrator for the maglev


Maglev Master Node (the first host in
the cluster). You are prompted for this
only when configuring the second and
third hosts in a cluster.
Enter maglev.

Password Identifies the Linux Password you have MyPass1$


configured for the Maglev Master Node
(the first host in the cluster). You are
prompted for this only when configuring
the second and third hosts in a cluster.

Linux Password Enter a Linux password. MyPass1$


Identifies the Linux administrator
password that is used for CLI access to
the Maglev roots and clients. This is the
password for the "maglev" user. You
must create this password because there
is no default. The password must meet
the following requirements:
• Eight character minimum length.
• Does NOT contain a tab or a line
break.
• Does contain characters from at
least three of the following
categories:
• Uppercase alphabet
• Lowercase alphabet
• Numeral
• Special characters (for
example, ! or #)

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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Review Cisco DNA Center Configuration Wizard Parameters

Configuration Wizard Prompt Description Example

(Optional) Password Generation Instead of creating and entering your WhenAprilLastInDooryard


Seed own Linux administrator password, you
can enter a seed phrase and press
Generate Password to have the
configuration wizard generate a random
and secure password using that seed
phrase.
If you choose to enter a seed phrase, the
generated password will be displayed in
the Auto Generated Password field,
where you can further edit it.

(Optional) Auto Generated If you choose to enter a seed phrase, the N/A
Password generated password (including your seed
phrase) will be displayed in this field. If
desired, you can either use this password
"as is", or you can further edit this auto
generated password.
You must select Use Generated
Password to save the password and have
it used automatically.

Administrator Passphrase Enter the admin password. MyIseYPass2


Identifies the password used for web
access to DNA Center. You must create
this password because there is no default.
The password must meet the following
requirements:
• Eight character minimum length.
• Does NOT contain a tab or a line
break.
• Does contain characters from at
least three of the following
categories:
• Uppercase alphabet
• Lowercase alphabet
• Numeral
• Special characters (for
example, ! or #)

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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Single Host Using the Wizard

Configuration Wizard Prompt Description Example

NTP Servers Enter a primary NTP server address. 10.12.13.10


This must be a valid IPv4 address or Enter either a single IP
hostname of a Network Time Protocol address for a single NTP
(NTP) server. primary server, or multiple IP
addresses separated by spaces
Before you deploy DNA Center, make
for several NTP servers. We
sure that the time on the DNA Center
recommend that you configure
appliance system clock is current and
three NTP servers for your
that you are using a Network Time
deployment.
Protocol (NTP) server that is keeping the
correct time.

Services Subnet Enter a dedicated IP subnet for DNA 10.60.0.0/21


Center to use in managing its own
services.
The dedicated IPv4 Services Subnet must
not conflict or overlap with any other
subnet in use in the enterprise network,
including the Cluster Services Subnet.
The minimum size of the subnet is 21
bits; the recommended size is 20 bits to
16 bits.

Cluster Services Subnet Enter a dedicated IP subnet for DNA 10.100.0.0/16


Center to use in managing its clustering
services.
The dedicated IPv4 Cluster Services
subnet must not conflict or overlap with
any other subnet in use in the enterprise
network, including the dedicated DNA
Center Services Subnet. Size
recommendation is the same as for the
Services Subnet.

Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Single Host Using the Wizard


Perform the steps in the following procedure to use the wizard to configure DNA Center as a standalone host,
or as the first host in a multi-host cluster.

Before you begin


Ensure that you have:
• Racked, connected and powered up the host by following the recommended procedures in this guide.
• Configured CIMC for use with the host. See Configure CIMC.

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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Single Host Using the Wizard

• Reviewed and gathered the information for which the configuration wizard will prompt you. See Review
Cisco DNA Center Configuration Wizard Parameters.

Step 1 Use a browser and the assigned CIMC IP address to log in to the CIMC Setup Utility.
The IP address was set during the CIMC configuration you performed, as explained in Configure CIMC.
The default username for the server is admin. The default password is password.
Step 2 Choose Macros > Static Macros > Ctrl-Alt-Del to reboot the host.
Step 3 Review the Welcome to the Maglev Configuration Wizard! screen and choose the Start a DNA-C cluster option
to begin.
Step 4 Enter configuration values for the NETWORK ADAPTER #1 on the host.
The configuration wizard discovers and prompts you to confirm values for the network adapter or adapters on your
host.

Host IP address Enter the IP address for the port that connects the host to
the enterprise network (the first 10Gb VIC port). The
wizard validates the value entered and issues an error
message if incorrect. If you receive an error message, check
that the IP exists and that the port is cabled correctly. If
you entered the wrong IP and get an error, use <<back to
re-enter the IP.

Netmask Enter the netmask for the network adapter's IP address.

Default Gateway IP address Enter a default gateway IP address to use for the network
adapter.
If no other routes match the traffic, traffic will be routed
through this IP address.

DNS Servers Enter the IP address of the DNS server for the network
adapter. If entering multiple DNS servers, separate the IP
addresses in the list with commas.

Static Routes If required for your network, enter a space separated list
of static routes in this format:
<network>/<netmask>/<gateway>
Static routes, which define explicit paths between two
routers, cannot be automatically updated; you must
manually reconfigure static routes when network changes
occur. You should use static routes in environments where
network traffic is predictable and where the network design
is simple. You should not use static routes in large,
constantly changing networks because static routes cannot
react to network changes.

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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Single Host Using the Wizard

Cluster Link Select the checkbox to indicate that the port you are
configuring will be the link to a DNA Center cluster. If
not installing in cluster mode: Leave this checkbox
unselected. The IP address you assign to the port must be
a physical IP.

Configure IPv6 Address Reserved for future use. Leave this field blank.

When you are ready, enter next>> to proceed. After entering next>>, the wizard validates the values you entered.
After validation, you are prompted to enter values for each of the remaining adapters, in order of discovery. Repeat the
process you used for the first network adapter, configuring each as per their cabling to their respective networks. When
you are finished with each adapter's settings, enter next>> to proceed.

Step 5 Enter configuration values for any NETWORK PROXY you are using.

HTTPS Proxy Enter the URL of the network proxy.

HTTPS Proxy Username Enter the user name used to access the network proxy.

HTTPS Proxy Password Enter the password used to access the network proxy.

When you are ready, enter next>> to proceed.

Step 6 Enter configuration values for any MAGLEV CLUSTER DETAILS.

Cluster Virtual IP Address Enter a virtual IP address to be used for all traffic between
any future cluster installation and your enterprise network.

When you are ready, enter next>> to proceed.

Step 7 Enter values for the USER ACCOUNT SETTINGS.

Linux Password Enter a Linux password.


The Linux password is used to ensure security for the
Maglev root and clients located on the host. Access to the
Maglev root and clients requires this password.
The default username is maglev and cannot be changed
The Linux password is encrypted and hashed in the DNA
Center database.

Re-enter Linux Password Confirm the Linux password by entering it a second time.

Password Generation Seed (Optional) Instead of creating and entering your own
password in the above Linux Password fields, you can
enter a seed phrase and have the wizard generate a random
and secure password using that seed phrase.
Enter a seed phrase and then press <Generate Password>
to generate the password.

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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Single Host Using the Wizard

Auto Generated Password (Optional) The seed phrase appears as part of a random
and secure password. If desired, you can either use this
password "as is", or you can further edit this auto generated
password.
Press <Use Generated Password> to save the password.
When finished with the password, be sure to save it to a
secure location for future reference.

Administrator Passphrase Enter an administrator passphrase.


The administrator passphrase is encrypted and hashed in
the DNA Center database.

Re-enter Administrator Passphrase Confirm the administrator passphrase by entering it a


second time.

When you are finished, enter next>> to proceed.

Step 8 Enter configuration values for NTP SERVER SETTINGS.

NTP servers Enter a single NTP server address or a list of NTP servers,
each separated by a space.
We recommend that, for redundancy purposes, you
configure at least three NTP servers for your deployment.
Cisco routers and switches can also be configured as NTP
servers.

When you are ready, enter next>> to proceed.

Step 9 Enter configuration values for MAGLEV ADVANCED SETTINGS:

Services Subnet Enter a dedicated IP subnet for DNA Center to use in


managing its own services.
The dedicated IPv4 Services Subnet must not conflict or
overlap with any other subnet in use in the enterprise
network, including the Cluster Services Subnet. The
minimum size of the subnet is 21 bits; the recommended
size is 20 bits to 16 bits.

Cluster Services Subnet Enter a dedicated IP subnet for DNA Center to use in
managing its clustering services.
The dedicated IPv4 Cluster Services Subnet must not
conflict or overlap with any other subnet in use in the
enterprise network, including the DNA Center Services
Subnet. Size recommendation is the same as for the
Services Subnet.

When you are finished, enter next>> to proceed.

Step 10 A final message appears stating that the wizard is now ready to proceed with applying the configuration.

Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance


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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Multi-Host Cluster Using the Wizard

The following options are available:


• [back]—Review and verify your configuration settings.
• [cancel]—Discard your configuration settings and exit the configuration wizard.
• [proceed]—Save your configuration settings and begin applying them.

Enter proceed>> to complete the installation. After entering proceed>>, the configuration wizard applies the
configuration values that you entered above.
At the end of the configuration process, a CONFIGURATION SUCCEEDED! message appears.
The host will reboot automatically and display messages on the KVM console as it applies your settings and brings up
services. This process can take several hours; you can monitor its progress via the console.

What to do next
When this task is complete:
If you are deploying DNA Center in standalone mode only, begin performing the required post-installation
tasks. See About Post-Installation Tasks.
If you are deploying DNA Center in a cluster configuration, review and follow the multi-host configuration
procedure for the second host in the multi-host cluster. See Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Multi-Host
Cluster Using the Wizard, on page 9.

Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Multi-Host Cluster Using the


Wizard
Perform the steps in this procedure to configure DNA Center on your host and to join it to another, pre-existing
host to create a cluster. Configuring DNA Center on multiple hosts to create a cluster is the best way to ensure
that your deployment has both high availability and good performance at scale.

Caution • When joining a host to a cluster as described in the procedure below, there is no merging of the data on
the two hosts. The data that currently exists on the host that is joining the cluster is erased and replaced
with the data that exists on the cluster that it is being joined to.
• When joining the additional hosts to form a cluster, be sure to join only a single host at a time. You
should not join multiple hosts at the same time, as doing so will result in unexpected behavior.
• You should also expect some service downtime when adding hosts to or removing them from a cluster.
Services will need to be redistributed across the hosts and the system will be down for periods during
that process.
• If you have enabled HA (high availability) for the cluster, you must toggle the HA slide button once you
have joined all three nodes. Doing so will rebalance DNA Center services across the three nodes.

Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance


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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Multi-Host Cluster Using the Wizard

Before you begin


You must have already configured DNA Center on the first host in your planned multi-host cluster following
the steps in the previous procedure, Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Single Host Using the Wizard, on page
5.
The following procedure must be run on the second and third hosts that you are joining to the cluster. When
joining each new host to the cluster, you must specify the first host in the cluster as the Master Node.

Step 1 Use a browser and the assigned CIMC IP address to log in to the CIMC Setup Utility.
The IP address was set during the CIMC configuration you performed, as explained in Configure CIMC.
The default username for the server is admin. The default password is password.
Step 2 Choose Macros > Static Macros > Ctrl-Alt-Del to reboot the host.
Step 3 Review the Welcome to the Maglev Configuration Wizard! screen and choose the Join a DNA-C cluster option to
begin.
Step 4 Enter configuration values for the NETWORK ADAPTER #1 on the host.
The configuration wizard discovers and prompts you to confirm values for the network adapter or adapters on your host.

Host IP address Enter the IP address for the port that connects this host to
the enterprise network (the first 10Gb VIC port). The wizard
validates the value entered and issues an error message if
incorrect. If you receive an error message, check that the
IP exists and that the port is cabled correctly. If you entered
the wrong IP and get an error, use <<back to re-enter the
IP.

Netmask Enter the netmask for the network adapter's IP address.

Default Gateway IP address Enter a default gateway IP address to use for the network
adapter.
If no other routes match the traffic, traffic will be routed
through this IP address.

DNS Servers Enter the IP address of the DNS server for the network
adapter. If entering multiple DNS servers, separate the IP
addresses in the list with commas.

Static Routes If required for your network, enter a space separated list of
static routes in this format:
<network>/<netmask>/<gateway>
Static routes, which define explicit paths between two
routers, cannot be automatically updated; you must manually
reconfigure static routes when network changes occur. You
should use static routes in environments where network
traffic is predictable and where the network design is simple.
You should not use static routes in large, constantly
changing networks because static routes cannot react to
network changes.

Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance


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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Multi-Host Cluster Using the Wizard

Cluster Link Select the checkbox to indicate that the port you are
configuring will be the link to the DNA Center cluster.

Configure IPv6 Address Reserved for future use. Leave this field blank.

When you are ready, enter next>> to proceed. After entering next>>, the wizard validates the values you entered.
After validation, you are prompted to enter values for each of the remaining adapters, in order of discovery. Repeat the
process you used for the first network adapter, configuring each as per their cabling to their respective networks. When
you are finished with each adapter's settings, enter next>> to proceed.

Step 5 Enter configuration values for any NETWORK PROXY you are using.

HTTPS Proxy Enter the URL of the network proxy.

HTTPS Proxy Username Enter the user name used to access the network proxy.

HTTPS Proxy Password Enter the password used to access the network proxy.

When you are ready, enter next>> to proceed.

Step 6 Enter configuration values for any MAGLEV CLUSTER DETAILS.

Maglev Master Node Enter the IP address of the intra-cluster port on the first host
in the cluster (the "Master Node").

Username Enter maglev.

Password Enter the Linux Password configured for the first host in
the cluster.

When you are ready, enter next>> to proceed.

Step 7 Enter values for the USER ACCOUNT SETTINGS.

Linux Password Enter a Linux password.


The Linux password is used to ensure security for the
Maglev root and clients located on this host. Access to the
Maglev root and clients requires this password.
The default username is maglev and cannot be changed
The Linux password is encrypted and hashed in the DNA
Center database.

Re-enter Linux Password Confirm the Linux password by entering it a second time.

Password Generation Seed (Optional) Instead of creating and entering your own
password in the above Linux Password fields, you can
enter a seed phrase and have the wizard generate a random
and secure password using that seed phrase.
Enter a seed phrase and then press <Generate Password>
to generate the password.

Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance


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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Multi-Host Cluster Using the Wizard

Auto Generated Password (Optional) The seed phrase appears as part of a random and
secure password. If desired, you can either use this password
"as is", or you can further edit this auto generated password.
Press <Use Generated Password> to save the password.
When finished with the password, be sure to save it to a
secure location for future reference.

Administrator Passphrase Enter an administrator passphrase.


The administrator passphrase is encrypted and hashed in
the DNA Center database.

Re-enter Administrator Passphrase Confirm the administrator passphrase by entering it a second


time.

When you are finished, enter next>> to proceed.

Step 8 Enter configuration values for NTP SERVER SETTINGS.

NTP servers Enter a single NTP server address or a list of NTP servers,
each separated by a space.
We recommend that, for redundancy purposes, you
configure at least three NTP servers for your deployment.
Cisco routers and switches can also be configured as NTP
servers.

When you are ready, enter next>> to proceed.

Step 9 A final message appears stating that the wizard is now ready to proceed with applying the configuration.
The following options are available:
• [back]—Review and verify your configuration settings.
• [cancel]—Discard your configuration settings and exit the configuration wizard.
• [proceed]—Save your configuration settings and begin applying them.

Enter proceed>> to complete the installation. After entering proceed>>, the configuration wizard applies the configuration
values that you entered above.
At the end of the configuration process, a CONFIGURATION SUCCEEDED! message appears.
The host will reboot automatically and display messages on the KVM console as it applies your settings and brings up
services. This process can take several hours; you can monitor its progress via the console.

What to do next
When this task is complete:
If you are deploying DNA Center in a multi-host configuration and need to add another host: Repeat this
procedure for the third and final host.

Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance


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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Multi-Host Cluster Using the Wizard

If you are finished adding hosts to the cluster: Perform the post-installation tasks needed to get the cluster
ready for use in a production environment. See About Post-Installation Tasks.

Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance


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Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance
Configure Cisco DNA Center as a Multi-Host Cluster Using the Wizard

Configure the Cisco DNA Center Appliance


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