Using Homer Analysis of Personality Humanistic Example
Using Homer Analysis of Personality Humanistic Example
Using Homer Analysis of Personality Humanistic Example
Abraham Maslow was born to a Jewish Russian migrant family in April 1908. He was pushed
hard as a child to perform to his best and graduated from psychology in 1930, completing a
masters in 1931 and a doctorate in 1934. Maslow started his research in primate behaviour
before moving back to New York from Wisconsin in 1935 to take up a position researching
social behaviour, personality traits, self-esteem and motivation theory of humans. Teaching
back in his home of Brooklyn, he created his best books and papers which made his theories
and concepts famous (www.abraham-maslow.com/m_motivation/Biography.asp ).
Maslow suggested that our behaviour and growth through society is motivated by everyday
needs, which form a hierarchy through life. He believed that each person needed to meet
each level of the hierarchy so that they can move to the next level in life. This process
Maslow theorised is called self actualisation.
It is believed that the first stages, being the most fundamental were physiological
(breathing, food, water, sex, sleep, homeostasis and excretion) and safety (security of body,
employment, resources, morality, family, health and property). These basic stages have to
be met before a person can reach self-actualisation (morality, creativity, spontaneity,
problem solving, lack of prejudice and acceptance of facts) (Year 12 Psychology, Personality
PowerPoint 2).
Before looking at the example of analysis for Homer Simpsons personality, do some analysis
of your own. Make some notes on whether you think Homer has moved through Maslows
hierarchy of needs (why and why not)
Physiological Needs:
Safety Needs:
Esteem:
Self actualisation:
Maslow’s theory also affects Homer Simpson. According to Maslow, Homer has not climbed
the hierarchy ladder and this is due to unfulfilment in love/belonging and Esteem (Year 12
Psychology, Personality PowerPoint 2). Homer seems to have a shaky relationship with his
family, however continually they support him through the ups and downs. This is why areas
of love/belonging are not fully fulfilled in his life. Esteem is also a large component that
Homer struggles with, as he has low self-esteem in general due to under achieving, others
not respecting him because he doesn’t respect them and no confidence due to unsupportive
parents. This is resembled in the following examples, ‘If something is hard to do, then it’s
not worth going’, ‘The only guys who wear Hawaiian shirts are gay guys and big fat party
animals’ and ‘It’s not easy to juggle a pregnant wife and a troubled child, but somehow I
managed to fit in eight hours of TV a day’ (www.2spare.com/item_61333.aspx). At this
stage, Homer is not on his way to fulfil self actualisation according to Maslows’ theory.