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Classroom Management Philosophy

Melissa Saipale
CSN Course: EDU 240
5/4/2021
My Classroom Management Philosophy

Three different theories that I have chosen to imitate for my own classroom philosophy

are Wong’s, Glasser and Marshall. We learned about a few different theories in this class and I

believe that they all have their own benefits but these three stuck out to me the most. The idea of

having my own classroom is exciting yet so intimidating. Having a proper management plan that

I believe in will give me some confidence. I can already visualize implementing these theories in

my own classroom management philosophy. I believe that these three theories work really well

together and will help build a cohesive classroom management plan.

The Wong's Theory.

Rosemary and Harry Wong’s theory on classroom management puts emphasis on

thoroughly teaching students the rules, procedures, processes and routines. They believe that if

students have a clear understanding of what is expected of them they will be more successful in

school and have better behavior. The Wong’s also emphasize teachers using the first 2 weeks or

so of school to thoroughly teach the students what is expected of them.

Elements of the Wong’s Theory

Some of the key elements of the Wong’s theory I will be using are:

● Help the students understand my role as their teacher and what they can expect from me

● Help the students understand their role as students and what is expected of them

● Spend the first two weeks of school teaching the students the class procedures and to

become responsible learners

● Enhance the lives and spirits of the students

● Have your classroom ready for instruction and make it inviting.


● Limit the number of rules to 5 or less

● Establish work habits in students before teaching content

William Glasser’s Theory

William Glasser believed that educators should focus on teaching students to choose

more effective conduct instead of trying to force it on them. He believed that students can learn

how to make effective choices and improve their own lives. Glasser encourages teachers to use

“lead management” which entails students being taught things they find interesting and useful.

Elements of Glasser’s Theory

Some of the key elements of Glasser’s theory I will be using:

● Provide positive conditions that help students meet their needs

● Use noncoercive influence strategies to help students make responsible behavior choices.

● Provide quality teaching and help students strive for quality learning

● Address discipline issues as “incidents” by looking for solutions rather than punishments.

● Use positive influence to motivate students

Marvin Marshall’s Theory

Like Glasser, Marshall believes that students are more likely to engage in class activities

when they are interesting to them and they find the subject to be satisfying. He believed that

students will behave more responsibly when they’re taught to make responsible choices.

Elements of Marshall’s Theory

Some of the key elements I will be using from Marshall’s Theory are:
● Teach and practice procedures

● Infuse positivity into class communication

● Empower students by giving them choices

● Learn to ask reflective questions to influence students rather than trying to force

obedience

I strongly agree with the philosophies of these four educators. First of all, I believe that it

is extremely important for the students to have a good understanding of the classroom rules and

procedures. According to the Wongs (2009),“When students learn to follow procedures

automatically, they behave better, learn more, and are far easier to teach.” (pg. 146) The Wongs

also stated that students should be responsible, which meant “doing what is proper before they

are told”.

As far as students breaking any of the rules or not listening to procedures, I agree with

what Glasser has to say on the matter. Glasser states, “You must intervene when a student breaks

rules or class agreements in order to help the student choose a more effective behavior and direct

the student’s mind back to productive class work”. ( C. M. Charles; Karen M. Cole, 2019, pg

208) He also recommends looking for solutions rather than punishments. I think this is a very

great idea because as a team, you and the student can address the problem and come up with a

solution together. This tactic also helps make the classroom a positive environment for the

student.

I also agree with what Marshall has to say about student misbehavior, in chapter 10 of

Building classroom Management, he talks about his overarching strategy, “help students analyze,

reflect on and adopt personal behavior that brings them success in school”. (pg 222)
For my own personal classroom management system I want to implement a concrete and

easy to understand set of rules and procedures. I want to have a positive classroom environment

with open communication and mutual respect. My goal is for my classroom to be a welcoming

place that students want to be. I want them to be enthused to learn and take pride in their

responsibilities in the classroom. By taking note and using these four educator’s philosophies, I

believe it will all come together to make a cohesive and well run classroom.
References

C. M. Charles; Karen M. Cole, (2018), Building Classroom Management 12th Edition,

New York, NY, Publisher Pearson

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