ST 2000 Maintenance 3 1
ST 2000 Maintenance 3 1
ST 2000 Maintenance 3 1
COURSE
ST-2000
AUTOMATED STORAGE/
RETRIEVAL SYSTEM
DEGEM® SYSTEMS
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 3
1.1 INTRODUCTION 3
2.2 Unpacking 5
2.3 Assembly 5
3 THE SYSTEM 7
4 SOFTWARE INSTALLATION 11
4.2 LMODSOFT 14
4.2.1 How to Load the Program into the Controller 15
5 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 18
6 MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS 33
7 TROUBLESHOOTING 35
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
▪ ST-2000 stand
▪ Barcode – (optional)
▪ MODSOFT software
▪ Course manual
2.2 Unpacking
2.3 Assembly
▪ Connect the air supply pipe (8mm) from the CIM to the
solenoid block (you have to open the back cover of the
ST-2000 system).
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
3 THE SYSTEM
The system consists of the following parts:
3.1.3 PLC
The front panel serves for the operation of the system and indications of
the system's status. The front panel consists of the following switches and
indicators:
PLC ON DC
POWER
ON
EMERGENCY ERROR
STOP
This unit controls the transferring of the pallets into and out of the
compartments. The manipulator has two spiral axes that are operated by
two DC motors. Sensors are installed at the ends of the axes and pins are
mounted on rails that enable to stop the manipulator in front of the
appropriate compartment, when so ordered by the software.
The manual control box is installed in the electrical board, on the right
side of the “mode of operation” console.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
NOTE:
After using the manual control, change the cutoff switch position from
manual to Auto mode
The pickup and delivery manipulator links the conveyor (production line)
and the storage compartment in the ST-2000 . The manipulator is capable
of making 180° rotary movement from the conveyor to the buffer
compartment. In addition, it may make up-down linear motion to allow
the pallet to be removed from the conveyor and placed in the pickup
position. An axis piston connected to the rotary piston allows the pallet to
be placed in the delivery position. An angular gripper attached to the axis
piston grasps the pallet on the conveyor and transfers it to the buffer
compartments.
Pallet ID sensor
Z axis piston
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
4 SOFTWARE INSTALLATION
Note: 1. The system was delivered after the software had
already been installed and tested. It may
however be necessary to repeat the installation
process if any damage had occurred or if a
computer had been replaced.
2. This appendix will explain how to load
the software into the PLC.
Vuniq Modules
Module Description
VuServer Vuniq DDE server with a real time data table and
with:
VuAlarm Real time and historical alarm display and log, with
advanced alarm analysis and reporting.
Module Description
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
VuReport
Data logging, advanced data manipulation, analysis
and report generation. Recipe manager with recipe
library.
For more information, refer to the VUNIQ USER MANUAL FOR CIM
BASED SOFTWARE
2. Insert WVUNIQ CD into the CD-ROM driver. The setup program will start
automatically.
4. The software program is installed in: c:\vuniq20. The Vuniq files are installed
in: c:\vuniq20\bin. The application files are installed in: c:\vuniq20\app.
5. The user may choose to install the program in a different directory. The
installation software will automatically modify the boot file - vuniq.ini, in
order to reflect these changes. During installation, you may choose which
modules you wish to actually install, by selecting Custom Setup.
c. On
the screen that opens
up, click the "Port
Configuration" icon
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
d. Make sure the parameters in the box that opens are identical to the data
appearing in the box below.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
4.2 LMODSOFT
The system arrives with the software already installed, however, in the
event that a program problem arises sometime in the future for whatever
reason, here are its installation instructions:
1. Make sure you have two LMODSOFT diskettes (provided in the MODICON
kit) and one diskette labeled: "ladder diagrams".
2. Insert diskette 1 into drive A. Switch to DOS, type "a:\linstall" and press
ENTER then follow the instructions (always accept the suggested default
options)
3. Insert the diskette labeled "Ladder Programs" into drive A and copy its
content to the "C:\Lmodsoft\Programs" folder.
1. Run: "C:\Lmodsoft\Lmodsoft.exe".
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
2. Select the PLC you want to communicate with by selecting its address.
ST-2000 10
PN-2800 20
PS-2800 50
4. Type the desired address (refer to the table in paragraph 2) in the box in the
lower left corner of the screen that has opened (see the diagram below), then
press ENTER until you return to the main screen.
5. After selecting the desired address, make sure that its PLC is ON. From the
main screen, go to "Transfer\File to PLC", and follow the instructions
appearing on the screen that opens.
FILE
MAIN-PLC UNIT00
ST-PLC UNIT01
PN-PLC UNIT02
PS-PLC UNIT05HP
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
After the program had been loaded, you will be asked if you want to run
the controller. Type "Y" then press ENTER. Ten seconds later, make
sure that the "PLC Run" LED has gone on.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
5 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
a. All items are stored in the system using a storage unit of uniform
dimensions. This storage unit is called "unit load". In most
Automated Storage/Retrieval System (AS/RS ), the unit load is a
pallet. All items in the system are assigned to pallets, which are used
to store the parts, and to transport them to various processing
stations in the CIM. In certain warehousing operations, containers of
uniform size are used as the "unit loads".
b. Pallet loads that have to be stored are transported to the Pickup and
Delivery (P&D) stations. The pallet identification, and the contents
of the pallet are communicated to the central control computer. This
computer assigns the pallet a storage location in the rack, and stores
the location in its memory. The pallet is moved from P&D stations
to the storage location by a stacker (also called storage/retrieval
(S/R) machine).
c. When an item is needed, a retrieval request is sent to the control
computer. The computer searches its memory for all the storage
locations in which such item is stored, and directs the stacker to a
selected location to retrieve the pallet with the desired item. The
stacker delivers the pallet to the P&D station, from which it is
transported by the system conveyor to the final destination.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
SAFETY RULES
Before operating the AS/RS in any of the operation modes, make sure
that the station power switch is in the "OFF" position. Make sure that you
are familiar with the location and operation of the emergency STOP
button on the AS/RS control panel, and with the "soft" STOP button on
the ST2000 computer main menu screen.
Before operating the AS/RS in any of the operation modes, check the
Storage Status screen (Manual Control Screen) in the control computer,
and make sure that it correctly reflects the status of pallets and items
stored in the rack. Correct any discrepancies before operating the system.
Figure 5.1. The Logo screen of the CIM-2000 Mechatronics Training System
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1. Select the icon labeled “MAIN PROGRAM” on the top icons bar (shown in
Figure 5.1). By clicking on it the main programming screen (Fig. 5.2) will
appear.
From the CIM GENERAL list, select Common Work Permission and System
can TAKE-PUT, by clicking on the corresponding button. The background of
the indicators will turn green.
From the STATION SETTING list, select Storage (pay attention to a change
of the indicator’s background).
2. Return to the Main screen and select the ST-2000 Storage station. There are
two ways to start the MMI of the ST-2000: either by selecting the push-button
(icon) STORAGE at the top bar of the screen, or by selecting the rectangle
that represents the ST-2000 station in the outline of the CIM-2000 system.
Other screens of the station are activated from the Storage Station screen
shown in Figure 5.3.
At the top of the screen there are five push-buttons and three indicators. The
indicator labeled “Power On” indicates that permission to work has been
received from the CIM CONTROL STATION, and DC POWER ON light
on the control board is functioning.
The indicator labeled “In Line” shows that the station has been included in
the CIM-2000 control loop.
The indicator labeled “Ready” displays that the controller is either active
(PLC ON light on the control board is ON) or not.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
a. The manual mode enables the action of all the elements in the
system, such as valves and pumps. Some of the elements are
controlled only as an ON/OFF operation; other elements can be
continuously controlled.
b. The automatic mode enables the activation of certain selected
control loops. The manual operation options for the elements
controlled by it are blocked.
The push buttons labeled “START” and “STOP” control the power supply
of the programmable controller (PLC). The “START” push-button
switches on the power supply of the PLC and push-button “STOP”
switches it off.
6. Click on the button marked STORAGE STATUS. This screen (see Fig. 5.4)
shows the storage rack and the identification of pallets in each storage
location. It also shows the current status of the stacker.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
a. Remove any pallet from storage rack if it does not appear on the screen.
b. Add a pallet if there is symbol of a pallet on the screen, yet it does not
exist in the actual storage rack.
c. Update the SP, PV and BarCode data as well.
8. A pallet is represent by three data fields show below: Set Point (SP) data
field, Present Value (PV) data field, and Bar Code (BC) field.
Figure 5.5
Click on SP data field. The small pop-up window will appear on the
screen.
Figure 5.6.
a. Under the button marked GET move the cursor to the field marked X.
Move the cursor along this button until it changes into a "hand", then
click.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Figure 5.7.
b. Enter the X: address. Enter a numeric number between 08 for X address
and press the Enter key <↵>.
c. Move the cursor to the button marked Y. Move the cursor along this
button until it changes into a "hand" then click.
d. Enter the Y address. Enter a numeric number between 03 for Y address
and press the Enter key <↵>.
2. Click on the button marked GET. The stacker will move to the entered X,Y
co-ordinates and retrieve the pallet. In the case shown in Figure 5.7, the pallet
is located in the storage rack at the address X=8, Y=3.
Figure 5.8
Figure 1.8 displays the change in the stacker’s status.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
3. To transfer the pallet to the Pick Up & Delivery station use the STORE
function. This is done as follows
Figure 5.9.
4. Watch the travel of the stacker, and the horizontal and vertical motions.
Write down below which motion (the horizontal along X axis, or the
vertical along Y axis) was completed first.
6. Move the stacker back to the "Home" position [location (0,0)] using the
GET function and write down the same data requested above.
7. This motion of the stacker is called shuttle travel. Watch the shuttle
travel. Notice that when moving to a rack address in which there is a unit
load, the stacker fork is ready to pick up the load. It stops at a vertical
location below the pallet, moves towards the storage rack, moves up to
pick up the pallet, and finally retracts with the pallet into the aisle.
8. Using the STORE function, store the pallet at an empty location. Notice
the shuttle travel when depositing a load. Write down below in what way
the shuttle travel to deposit a load differs from the shuttle travel to pick
up a load.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1. Remove a pallet from the PickuP&Delivery buffer. Place a wagon and pallet
at the storage station port.
2. To return to the Storage Station screen, click on the button marked MAIN
on Figure 5.4.
4. Using functions on this screen, try to deliver the unit load from the
conveyor to the delivery station. To select a function from the screen:
move cursor to the appropriate function number. Move the cursor along
the button until the cursor changes to a hand, then click.
5. Design a sequence of operations in accordance with existing constrains,
and record it in the table below.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This screen gives accesses to all the screens that are described bellow
This screen is used for manual operation of the manipulator, which places
and removes material on/from the conveyor. The pneumatic manipulator
consists of a cylinder, which rotates and moves up and down, and a
pneumatic gripper. The motion sequence implemented by the manipulator
depends on the order in which the material is put in or taken out. To rotate
the manipulator it must first be raised so as to prevent error. This screen
also displays the status of the operative sensors (highlighted in purple).
The numbers appearing next to the input are the numbers of the
commands entering the PLC controller.
This screen is used also for checking and calibration of the manipulator
movement in the rotation plane.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This screen shows the status of the input commands to the small
manipulator operating opposite the conveyor, with PLC command
numbers. Commands highlighted in purple are those which had been fed
to the controller.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
0,1
0,0 1,
0
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
← X →
In this screen you can find the alarm messages. Every time that the station
is not working the first step is to go into this screen and to identify the
problem.
In mode of CIM operation this screen show what part/material the CIM is
required from the storage.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
6 MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
1. Using a dry cloth, clean the sensors at the end units of manipulator X-Y tracks
and in the buffer compartments.
2. Ensure that pins on the manipulator X-Y belt are securely attached to the belt
surface.
4. Using a dry cloth, clean the sensors at the end units of manipulator X-Y tracks
and in the buffer compartments.
5. Ensure that pins on the manipulator X-Y mounted on the rails are securely
attached.
7. Check that all the sensors are secure to their carrier socket.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
NOTE:
Before executing the next inspection please verify that the system power
supply is disconnected!
9. Check the electrical box for lose component & lose connectors bolts.
ST-2000 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
7 TROUBLESHOOTING
Buffer piston and Z-axis piston not Check system air pressure.
operating.
Manipulator does not stop at desired point. Pin has fallen out. The sensor is not reading
the pin.
ST-2000 does not operate via computer. Set switch in electrical compartment from
MANUAL to AUTO. Ensure
computer/ST-2000 communication cable is
connected.