Hubungan Psychological Intervention Dengan Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa
Hubungan Psychological Intervention Dengan Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa
Hubungan Psychological Intervention Dengan Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa
Abstract
Psychological intervention is one of the interventions with a
psychological approach such as providing spiritual relaxation which
functions to improve the quality of life for someone who is
experiencing terminal illness such as chronic kidney failure. This
study was to determine the relationship between Psychological
Intervention and the Improvement of the Quality of Life of Patients
with Chronic Kidney Failure who Underwent Hemodialysis Therapy at
Sembiring Delitua Hospital, Deli Serdang Regency in 2020. This
study included quantitative research with a cross sectional research
design. This was carried out on 14 chronic kidney failure patients
undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Sembiring General Hospital
which was held in June 2020. Quality of Life for Chronic Kidney
Failure Patients Underwent Hemodialysis Therapy Based on the
cross tabulation table the relationship between Psychological
Intervention and Improvement in Sembiring Hospital was 9 people
(64.3 %) and had a good quality of life as many as 6 people
(42.9%) and those who had a sufficient quality of life were 3 people
(21.4%) and 5 people who did not regularly do psychological
intervention (35.7%) and had a poor quality of life as many as 5
people (35.7%). The results of the Chi Square test showed that the
value of P = 0.001 with α = 0.05 means that there is a significant
relationship between Psychological Intervention and the
Improvement of the Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Kidney
Failure. This psychological intervention will be more effective if it is
carried out regularly both during hemodialysis and at home,
therefore it is hoped that the role of nurses in providing services is
to continue providing maximum service so that patients undergoing
haemodialysis have a good quality of life by paying attention to their
psychological aspects.
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