Prel Design Concepts For BR

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Seattle Monorail

Preliminary Design Concepts


for the Ballard Bridge

by:
William J. Bohlen, P.E.
BERGER/ABAM Engineers, Inc.
Federal Way, WA
Potential Bridge Types
„ Box girder
„ Arch
„ Steel Truss
„ Cable-stayed
„ Suspension Bridge

„ Ballard Bridge replacement with multi-


purpose bridge structure
Concrete Box Girder Construction

Lee Volpertest Bridge – Richland, Washington


Balanced-Cantilever, Precast-Concrete Segmental Construction

Sagadahoc Bridge – Bath, Maine


(2000, 420’ (World Record) main span, 2972’ total for all 12 spans,
spans, $46.6M)
Concrete Arch Construction

Crooked River Bridge – Terrabonne, Oregon


(2000, 535’ span, $18.3M )
Concrete Arch Construction

Natchez Trace Parkway – near Franklin, Tennessee


(1994, 1648’ total length)
Kishiwada Bridge – Osaka, Japan
(1993, 837’ main, 1460’ total)
Ikuchi Bridge – Onomichi-Imabari, Japan
(1991, 1608’ main, 2592’ total)
Talmadge Memorial Bridge – Savannah, Georgia
(1991, 1100’ main span)
Tajiri Sky Bridge – Japan
Le Pont de Normandie – Honfleur & Le Havre, France
(1995, 2808’ main, 7024’ total, 705’ pylon)
Skytrain Bridge – Vancouver, British Columbia
(1990, 1115’/2020’, 384’ tower, $33.4M CA)
Skytrain Bridge – Vancouver, British Columbia
Higashi Kobe Bridge – Kobe, Japan
(1992, 1591’ main, 2904’ total)
Profile – Concrete Box Girder Bridge
Profile – Arch
Profile – Cable-Stayed Bridge
Arch Option – Ballard Crossing
Cable-Stayed option – Ballard Crossing
Case Study:
Maumee River Bridge Replacement in Toledo, Ohio

„ Project solicited community involvement in bridge selection process (via


public meetings and an internet poll)

„ Potential solutions considered:


¾ Concrete box girder –
least expensive solution
¾ Cable-stayed bridge –
winning solution ÆÆÆ
¾ Suspension bridge –
expensive foundations
¾ Steel truss - so unpopular
it was dropped early on
Bridge Cost Comparisons
(Inflation
Length Cost Adjusted)
Bridge Type Year (ft) (M$, US) $/lin. foot $/mile

Sagadohoc Bridge (ME) Box 2000 2,972 $46.6 $15,700 $16,200

Crooked River Bridge (OR) Arch 2000 535 $18.3 $34,200 $35,400

Cable-
Skytrain Bridge (BC) stayed 1990 2,020 $28.8 $14,300 $19,500

Cable-
Talmadge Memorial Bridge (GA) stayed 1991 1,700 $26.0 $15,300 $20,000
Potential Bridge Cost Summary
„ Box girder - $16,200 per lin ft

„ Arch - $35,400 per lin ft

„ Cable-stayed - $21,500 per lin ft

„ Replacement of existing drawbridge with


new multi-purpose bridge - $20-30,000
per lin ft

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