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    Automatic Dam Gate Control System With Caution Alarm Using GSM

    Uploaded by

    Abdul Razzak
    This document describes an automatic dam gate control system that uses sensors to measure water levels and flow rates. It then uses this data to control a stepper motor and H-bridge circuit to automatically adjust the position of the dam gates. The system aims to more precisely control water levels to prevent issues while reducing staff needs. It consists of sensors connected to a microcontroller that operates an H-bridge and stepper motor to move the gates based on the sensor readings. The system also includes features like a LCD display, alarms via GSM, and LED indicators for water levels.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Automatic Dam Gate Control System With Caution Alarm Using GSM

    Uploaded by

    Abdul Razzak
    120 views4 pages
    This document describes an automatic dam gate control system that uses sensors to measure water levels and flow rates. It then uses this data to control a stepper motor and H-bridge circuit to automatically adjust the position of the dam gates. The system aims to more precisely control water levels to prevent issues while reducing staff needs. It consists of sensors connected to a microcontroller that operates an H-bridge and stepper motor to move the gates based on the sensor readings. The system also includes features like a LCD display, alarms via GSM, and LED indicators for water levels.

    Original Title

    dam gate ABSTRACT

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    This document describes an automatic dam gate control system that uses sensors to measure water levels and flow rates. It then uses this data to control a stepper motor and H-bridge circuit to automatically adjust the position of the dam gates. The system aims to more precisely control water levels to prevent issues while reducing staff needs. It consists of sensors connected to a microcontroller that operates an H-bridge and stepper motor to move the gates based on the sensor readings. The system also includes features like a LCD display, alarms via GSM, and LED indicators for water levels.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    120 views4 pages

    Automatic Dam Gate Control System With Caution Alarm Using GSM

    Uploaded by

    Abdul Razzak
    This document describes an automatic dam gate control system that uses sensors to measure water levels and flow rates. It then uses this data to control a stepper motor and H-bridge circuit to automatically adjust the position of the dam gates. The system aims to more precisely control water levels to prevent issues while reducing staff needs. It consists of sensors connected to a microcontroller that operates an H-bridge and stepper motor to move the gates based on the sensor readings. The system also includes features like a LCD display, alarms via GSM, and LED indicators for water levels.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    AUTOMATIC DAM GATE CONTROL SYSTEM

    WITH CAUTION ALARM USING GSM

    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:

    Title of the project : AUTOMATIC DAM GATE CONTROL SYSTEM

    WITH CAUTION ALARM

    Domain : Embedded Systems Design

    Software : Embedded C, Arduino IDE

    Microcontroller : ATmega328 controller

    Power Supply : +3.3V for LPC2148,

    Display : LCD HD44780 16-character, 2-line (16X2)

    Crystal : 16MHz

    Applications : Office / Industries / Colleges / Hospitals


    Abstract:

    Water level in a dam needs to be maintained effectively to avoid complications. This is


    generally performed manually which requires full time supervision by the operators & have
    fairly large staff complements. Moreover, the quantity of water released is hardly ever correct
    resulting in wastage of water & it is impossible for a man to precisely control the gates without
    the knowledge of exact water level and water inflow rate.

    The main objective of this project is to develop a mechatronics based system, which will
    detect the level of water and estimate the water inflow rate in a dam and thereby control the
    movement of gates automatically in a real-time basis which offers more flexibility. This system
    consists of a set of sensors connected to a stepper motor through an 8-bit microcontroller. This
    microcontroller operates the H-Bridge which in turn control the operation of the DC motor i.e.
    switches on the DC moving it in a clock wise direction. The water level and rate of inflow is
    detected based on the feedback from the sensors used. Based on this data, the level of dam gate
    can be automatically controlled using a DC motor.

    This project uses two power supplies, one is regulated 5V for modules and other one for
    arduino. 7805 three terminal voltage regulator is used for voltage regulation. Bridge type full
    wave rectifier is used to rectify the ac out put of secondary of 230/12V step down transformer.
    Block Diagram:

    POWER

    SUPPLY

    16X2 LCD

    Contrast

    Level 1
    ATMEGA328
    DC MOTOR
    Level 2
    H-Bridge
    Magnetic
    Sensors for Level 3
    level
    measurement Max232
    GSM
    Level 4

    Reset LED ARRAY FOR


    circuit LED ARRAY
    LEVEL
    DRIVE
    INDICATION

    CHAPTER-2
    Step Bridge Filter +5V to all sections
    down Rectifier INTRODUCTION
    Circuit Regulator
    T/F
    2.1 Embedded Systems:

    +12V to Relay
    APPLICATIONS

    1 Used in Petroleum Industries.


    2 Used for parameter monitoring
    ADVANTAGES
    1. Fully automatic
    2. Gives Indication at Each level
    3. Accuracy is High

    CHAPTER 9

    CONCLUSION

    The project “Dam Gate Control System” been successfully designed and tested.
    It has been developed by integrating features of all the hardware components used.
    Presence of every module has been reasoned out and placed carefully thus
    contributing to the best working of the unit.

    Secondly, using highly advanced IC’s and with the help of growing technology the
    project has been successfully implemented.

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