Huntington's Disease: Pedigree Worksheet - Name
Huntington's Disease: Pedigree Worksheet - Name
Huntington's Disease: Pedigree Worksheet - Name
I
1 2
= Huntington’s
Disease
II 1 2
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
III
1 2 3 4 5
1. Which members of the family above are afflicted with Huntington’s Disease? I1, II2, II3, II7, III3
2. There are no carriers for Huntington’s Disease- you either have it or you don’t.
With this in mind, is Huntington’s disease caused by a dominant or recessive trait? Dominant
4. How many girls did II-1 and II-2 have? 2 How many of these daughters havehave Huntington’s Disease? 1
5. How are individuals III-2 and II-4 related? Uncle/Niece I-2 and III-5? Grandma/Grandson
11. Is it possible for individual IV-3 to be a carrier? Yes Why? parents are carriers, punnett square shows 50% chance
A pedigree is a chart of a person’s ancestors that is used to analyze genetic inheritance of certain traits –
especially diseases. The symbols used for a pedigree are:
Siblings are placed in birth order from left to right and are labeled with numbers.
Each generation is labeled with a Roman numeral.
o Example: we would name an individual II-3 if he/she was in the second generation and the 3rd
child born
------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------
I
1 2 3 4 5 6
II
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
III
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Try to identify the genotypes of the following individuals using the pedigree above.
(homozygous dominant, homozygous recessive, heterozygous)
III-3: Homozygous recessive I-1: Homozygous recessive
II-1: Heterozygous II-4: Heterozygous
2. How can you know for sure that individuals II-3 and II-4 are heterozygous?
Because their offspring have the disease so they are both carriers of it.
3. Do you think the cross above is sex-linked or autosomal? Explain your answer.
It is autosomal because males and females seem to affected at the same rates. If it was sex-linked, it would mean
that more males are affected.