QUALIFICATIONS PACK - OCCUPATIONAL STANDARDS FOR POWER SECTOR

Contents
1. Introduction and Contacts..………………….….….1

2. Qualifications Pack……….……..........................2

3. Glossary of Key Terms …………………………….….3

4. OS Units……………………….………………………….….5
➢ OS describe what
5. Annexure: Nomenclature for QP & OS……….28
individuals need to
do, know and 6. Assessment Criteria……………………………………30
understand in
order to carry out a
particular job role Introduction
or function
Qualifications Pack-Engineer Power Generation
➢ OS are (Thermal)
performance
standards that SECTOR: POWER
individuals must SECTOR: INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY- INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
SUB-SECTOR: Generation
achieve when ENABLED SERVICES (IT-ITES)ces Helpdesk Attendant
carrying out OCCUPATION: Engineer-Generation
functions in the REFERENCE ID: PSS/Q1007
workplace,
together with ALIGNED TO: NCO-2015/3131
specifications of
the underpinning Brief Job Description – Engineer Power Generation (Thermal) is responsible for
knowledge and erection, commissioning. operations & maintenance of thermal power plant including
understanding power plant safety, working principle of boiler, turbine, generator (BTG), their
auxilaries and balance of plants (BoP).
Power Sector Skill
Personal Attributes: Engineer Generation should be alert to observe minute details
Council
at the work place. The job holder should be able to cope with difficult work
2nd Floor, CBIP Building,
environment (such as heat, noise, height etc.). He/She must also have physical ability
Malcha Marg,
and stamina to stand for long working hours, besides mental ability to respond to
Chanakyapuri, New
emergency situation.
Delhi – 110021
Ph- 011-40793152
E-mail: [email protected]

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 Qualifications Pack For Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

Qualifications Pack Code PSS/Q1007

Job Details

Job Role Engineer Power Generation (Thermal)

Credits (NSQF) TBD Version number 1.0
Sector Power Drafted on 18/02/2016
Sub-sector Generation Last reviewed on 17/05/2017
Occupation Engineer-Generation Next review date 17/05/2021
NSQC Clearance Date 22.08.2019

Job Role Engineer Power Generation (Thermal)

Also known as Assistant Engineer- Power Generation
Incumbant undertakes erection, commisioning and
operations & maintenance of thermal power plant. He also
Role Description assists in process of starting and shutting down thermal
power plant. Work also includes spares/stock management,
assisting in procurement and documentation work.
NSQF level 6
Minimum Educational Qualifications B.Tech/BE (Electrical/ Mechanical/Electronics &
Communication (Instrumentation))
Maximum Educational Qualifications Not Applicable
Prerequisite License or Training Not Applicable
Minimum Job Entry Age 21 Years
Experience
Not Applicable

Compulsory:
1. PSS/N1007 Conduct erection and commissioning
activities in thermal power plant
2. PSS/N1008 Conduct operation and maintenance
Applicable National Occupational activities in thermal power plant
Standards (NOS) 3. PSS/N2001 Use basic health and safety practices for
power related work
4. PSS/N1336 Working effectively with others

Performance Criteria As described in the relevant OS units

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 Qualifications Pack For Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

Keywords /Terms Description

Sector Sector is a conglomeration of different business operations having similar businesses

Definitions

and interests. It may also be defined as a distinct subset of the economy whose
components share similar characteristics and interests.
Sub-sector Sub-sector is derived from a further breakdown based on the characteristics and
interests of its components.
Vertical Vertical may exist within a sub-sector representing different domain areas or the client
industries served by the industry.
Occupation Occupation is a set of job roles, which perform similar/related set of functions in an
industry.
Function Function is an activity necessary for achieving the key purpose of the sector, occupation,
or area of work, which can be carried out by a person or a group of persons. Functions
are identified through functional analysis and form the basis of OS.
Sub-functions Sub-functions are sub-activities essential achieving the objectives of the function.
Job role Job role defines unique set of functions that together form a unique employment
opportunity in an organization.
Occupational OS specify the standards of performance an individual must achieve consistently while
Standards (OS) carrying out a function at the workplace. Occupational Standards as set of competencies
is applicable both in Indian and overreaching global contexts.
Performance Criteria Performance Criteria defined for a task are statements that together specify the
standard of performance while carrying out the task.
National
Occupational NOS are Occupational Standards which apply uniquely in Indian context.
Standards (NOS)
Qualifications Pack
Qualifications Pack Code is a unique reference code that identifies a qualifications pack.
Code
Qualifications Qualifications Pack comprises set of OS, together with the educational, training and
Pack(QP) other criteria that are required to perform a job role satisfactorily at workplace. A
Qualifications Pack is assigned a unique qualification pack code for clear identification.
Knowledge and Knowledge and Understanding are statements which together as a set specify the
Understanding technical, generic, professional and organization specific knowledge that an individual
needs to possess in order to perform and meet the required standards consistently.
Organizational Organizational Context includes the way the organization is structured and how it
Context operates. It includes elements of operational knowledge contents defined in relation to
functioning of an organization that a skilled professional need to possess specific to its
precise areas of responsibility.

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 Qualifications Pack For Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

Technical Knowledge Technical Knowledge is the specific domain knowledge needed to accomplish the task
in combination with other competencies. It is usually coined with specifically designated
roles and responsibilities.
Core Skills/Generic Core Skills or Generic Skills as set are group of skills. These are important for working in
Skills today's world. These skills are typically needed in any work environment. In the context
of the OS, these include mainly communication related skills that are applicable to most
job roles.
Keywords /Terms Description
BOP Balance of Plant
Acronyms

BTG Boiler Turbine Generator

CPR Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
C&I Controls and Instrumentation
DCS Distributed Control System
KW Kilowatt
V Volt
KWH Kilo Watt Hour
O/H Over Head
PLC Programmable Logic Controller
PTW Permit to work
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
SCADA Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
SPM Suspended Particulate Matter
U/G Under Ground

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PSS/N1007 Conduct erection and commissioning activities in thermal power plant

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------

National Occupational
Standard

Overview
This unit is about the power unit erection and commissioning activities performed by an Engineer-
Generation.

5
 PSS/N1007 Conduct erection and commissioning activities in thermal power plant

Unit Code PSS/N1007

Unit Title
National Occupational Standard

Conduct erection and commissioning activities in thermal power plant

(Task)
Engineer-Generation is responsible for erection and commissioning of various
Description
equipment of Thermal Power Plant.
This unit/task covers the following:
Scope • power plant erection and commissioning/installation

Performance Criteria(PC) w.r.t. the Scope

Element Performance Criteria
Power plant erection The user/individual on the job needs to:
and commissioning/ PC1. get familiarize with overall thermal power plant working principle
installation PC2. illustrate concept of thermal power plant location /site selection, plant layout
& single line diagram etc.
PC3. plan, monitor and progress of erection and commissioning of BTG & and
auxiliaries, coal handling, water treatment, fuel & ash handling etc.
PC4. apply the concept of modern technologies of thermal power plant operation-
super critical & sub critical plants
PC5. plan, monitor and progress of erection and commissioning of switchyard,
transformer, O/H line, U/G cables etc.
PC6. differentiate various types of motor, valves and pumps, bearings,
pulverization systems etc.
PC7. plan, monitor and progress of proper protection and earthing of equipment
for healthy operation
PC8. review installation of protection devices- earth fault, surge protection,
over/under voltage protection etc. to all the critical system
PC9. coordinate and manage all logistics, material planning and handling related
issues
PC10. undertake installation of temporary construction power supply
PC11. undertake testing or inspection on pre & post commissioning of all the system
PC12. possess operational familiarity with tools and tackles
PC13. take responsibility for mobilizing resources
PC14. undertake co-ordinating with management and also monitoring individual
worker/helper

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PSS/N1007 Conduct erection and commissioning activities in thermal power plant

Knowledge and Understanding (K)

A. Organizational The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand:
Context KA1. relevant legislation, standards, policies, and procedures followed in the
(Knowledge of the organization relevant to own employment and performance conditions
company / KA2. relevant health and safety requirements applicable in the work place
organisation and KA3. own job role and responsibilities and sources for information pertaining to
its processes) employment terms, entitlements, job role and responsibilities
KA4. reporting structure, inter-dependent functions, lines and procedures in the
work area
KA5. how to engage with specialists for support in order to resolve incidents and
service requests
KA6. importance of working in a clean and safe environment
KA7. relevant people and their responsibilities within the work area
KA8. escalation matrix and procedures for reporting work and employment related
issues
B. Technical The individual on the job needs to know and understand:
Knowledge
KB1. for Engineer (Mechanical): Basic knowledge, specifications and working of
boilers, turbines, rotary parts, valves, pulverization system, bearings,
knowhow of alignments
KB2. for Engineer (Electrical): Basic knowledge of Generators, transformers,
switchyard equipment, relays and controls, understanding operations of MCC
(Motor Control Circuit) and PMCC (Power cum Motor Control Circuit), motor
alignment, ratings and specification of cables, fuses, switches and wires
KB3. for Engineer (C&I): Basic knowledge of thermal power plant, understanding of
measurement of parameters and their applications, data acquisition system,
cross-verification of parameters related to plant working, monitoring of
equipment. Understanding of equipment of pneumatic system: knowledge
and working of PLC, DCS, SCADA systems, power cylinder dampers, control of
valve actuators, flue gas parameters (Sox levels, Nox levels, oxygen levels, CO
levels, Carbon dioxide levels, SPM etc.) and water chemistry analyzers
(Chemical parameters – Dissolved oxygen, silica, sodium, Ph conductivity)
KB4. standards for various equipments /materials in thermal power plant
KB5. common power plant terminology and correct interpretation of the same
KB6. terminology: e.g. Current, Voltage, Resistance, Kilowatt (kw), Kilowatt hour,
Ph, pressure, temperature

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PSS/N1007 Conduct erection and commissioning activities in thermal power plant

KB7. importance of reporting problems in a timely manner

KB8. handling all machineries, equipment & vehicles
KB9. appropriate judgment and initiative pertaining to work methods and tools
KB10. technical manuals, blueprints, schematics, diagrams, plans, specifications
estimate time, material and equipment needed to complete assignments
KB11. standard procedures how to deal with electric shocks and electrocutions to
rescue and minimize damage and harm
KB12. quality parameters, quality assessment based on physical parameters
KB13. PPE and clothing that must be worn during the inspection, repair and
maintenance activity and from where can it be obtained.

Skills (S)
A. Core Skills/ Writing Skills
Generic Skills The user/ individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA1. note the information communicated by the supervisor or engineer
SA2. note down observations (if any) related to the process
SA3. basic IT skills
Reading Skills
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA4. read and interpret the process required for various types of operations
SA5. read and interpret and process flowchart for all operations
SA6. read manuals and operation documents to understand the equipment
used into operation
Oral Communication (Listening and Speaking skills)
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA7. discuss task lists, schedules and activities with the supervisor
SA8. effectively communicate with the team members
SA9. communicate clearly with the customer on the issues faced during
query/fault
B. Professional Skills Decision Making
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB1. follow organization rule-based decision making process
SB2. take decision with systematic course of actions and/or response
Plan and Organize
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand:
SB3. planning and organization of tasks to meet deadlines
Customer Centricity

Not Applicable

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PSS/N1007 Conduct erection and commissioning activities in thermal power plant

Problem Solving
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB4. seek and Comprehend operation related inputs for clarification
SB5. find ways of modifying difficult operating stages to make it operation
friendly
Analytical Thinking
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB6. apply domain information to set and define operation parameters that
ensures economy and quality of the product
Critical Thinking
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB7. critically evaluate operation parameters in relation to product features
intended
SB8. develop holistic and comprehensive profile of products based on
segregated discrete process

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PSS/N1007 Conduct erection and commissioning activities in thermal power plant

NOS Version Control

NOS Code PSS/N1007

Credits (NSQF) TBD Version number 1.0

Industry Power Drafted on 18/02/2016
Industry Sub-sector Generation Last reviewed on 17/05/2017
17/05/2021
Occupation Engineer-Generation Next review date

Back to Top

10
PSS/N1008 Conduct operation and maintenance activities in thermal power plant

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------

National Occupational
Standard

Overview
This unit is about the operations and maintenance work to be performed by Engineer-Generation.
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 PSS/N1008 Conduct operation and maintenance activities in thermal power plant

Unit Code PSS/N1008

Unit Title
National Occupational Standard

Conduct operation and maintenance activities in thermal power plant

(Task)
This section covers the operation and maintenance of all the power plant equipment
Description –BTG & auxiliaries system and BoP ensuring healthy operation of all system
equipment.
This unit/task covers the following:
• operation & ensuring maintenance of plant equipments
Scope
• testing of the system
• repairing & replacement
Performance Criteria(PC) w.r.t. the Scope
Element Performance Criteria
Operation & ensuring The user/individual on the job needs to:
maintenance of plant PC1. get familiarize with overall plant system and control room
equipments PC2. oversee all sub systems of the thermal power plant
PC3. undertake regular inspection of boiler, turbine and alternator and other
critical equipment for proper operation & maintenance
PC4. review operation process of various critical equipments
PC5. carry out overhauling process of boiler
PC6. perform starting and shut down process of thermal plant
PC7. ensure maintenance of auxiliary system as and when required
PC8. review fault detection and correction of running plant system
PC9. check all the intersections & joints(termination) in the line or cable
PC10. monitor running parameter of BTG and auxiliaries system as per design
standard
PC11. monitor working condition of power transformer (overloading/
underloading)
PC12. undertake performance monitoring of critical system such as btg and bop
systems
PC13. carry out preventive, breakdown, routine maintenance and overhauling
PC14. manage manpower for maintenance
Testing of the system The user/individual on the job needs to:
PC15. test the system parameter to know abnormal condition of the system
PC16. test the healthiness of connected equipment
PC17. maintain log of system condition( parameters)
PC18. undertake software upgradation and testing
Repairing & The user/individual on the job needs to:
replacement PC19. carry out repair and replacement of faulty/ unhealthy equipment
PC20. troubleshoot faulty system

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PSS/N1008 Conduct operation and maintenance activities in thermal power plant

PC21. upgrade or modify the existing unhealthy equipment/system

PC22. carry out general routine repair work
PC23. implement technical changes in equipment/system
Knowledge and Understanding (K)
A. Organizational The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand:
Context KA1. relevant legislation, standards, policies, and procedures followed in the
(Knowledge of the organization relevant to own employment and performance conditions
company / KA2. relevant health and safety requirements applicable in the work place
organisation and KA3. own job role and responsibilities and sources for information pertaining to
its processes) employment terms, entitlements, job role and responsibilities
KA4. reporting structure, inter-dependent functions, lines and procedures in the
work area
KA5. how to engage with specialists for support in order to resolve incidents and
service requests
KA6. importance of working in a clean and safe environment
KA7. relevant people and their responsibilities within the work area
KA8. escalation matrix and procedures for reporting work and employment
related issues

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PSS/N1008 Conduct operation and maintenance activities in thermal power plant

B. Technical The individual on the job needs to know and understand:

Knowledge KB1. CEA regulations 2010 for thermal power plant operations
KB2. common power plant terminology and correct interpretation of terminology:
e.g. temperature, pressure, ph, current, voltage, resistance, kilowatt (kw),
kilowatt hour, plf
KB3. concept of modern thermal station – power generation from coal/gas, typical
thermal cycles, heat rates, fuel rates, steam cycles/rates, typical heat balance
of boiler, turbine and generator
KB4. choice of location of large thermal plants – site, water, fuel availability,
evacuation systems, transportation facility, topology, air emission standards,
sizing of power plant etc.
KB5. plant layout including machine arrangement, equipment layout, switchyard,
auxiliary arrangements
KB6. constructional details and basic principles of large pulverized fuel boilers and
auxiliaries – water/steam drums, types of furnace and firing arrangements,
economizer, super heaters, pre heaters, forced draught fans, induced
draught fans, primary air exhauster, type of coal mills, air pre heaters, dust
extraction plant, soot blowers etc.
KB7. construction and working principle of turbine and auxiliaries
KB8. various types of valves, traps, their constructional details and application.
KB9. construction and working principles of alternators and excitation systems
KB10. construction and working of fuel handling systems
KB11. construction and working of ash handling and slag handling systems

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PSS/N1008 Conduct operation and maintenance activities in thermal power plant

KB12. water sources and treatment

KB13. fuels being used in thermal power generation
KB14. general understanding of basic flow diagrams in power station practice
KB15. direct and closed cooling water circuits, cooling towers – types and
characteristics
KB16. D.C. and A.C. power supply for auxiliaries, arrangement of units and station
boards, station lighting and automatic changeover
KB17. transformers – main transformer, interconnecting transformer, station/unit
transformer, voltage grounding transformer, type of connections, paralleling,
tap changing gear
KB18. outdoor switchyard – single line diagram bus bars, circuit breakers, isolators,
current transformers, potential transformers, lighting arrestors, grounding
KB19. indoor and outdoor switchgear
KB20. working principles basics of instrumentation and measurement
KB21. operation, control and supervision related aspects
KB22. control and protection – sequential operations and interlock
KB23. various types of valves, maps, their constructional details and applications
KB24. firefighting and emulsifier type protection
KB25. general safety precautions, treatment of electrical or acid or alkali burns,
permit to work, first aid, protective clothing, safety in movement and storage
of materials, switchyard safety
KB26. Indian Boiler Rules, Factory Act, Electricity Act 2003, CEA safety, general plant
maintenance procedure
KB27. efficiency and environment, plant performance, efficiency monitoring and
optimization, stack emission monitoring and ambient air quality, availability
based tariff
KB28. personnel management, labour laws, labour welfare
KB29. broad principles of material management and inventory control
KB30. control room operations
KB31. entire value chain of power generation system-coal to electricity
KB32. ratings and specifications of equipments, cables, fuses, switches and wires
KB33. entire value chain of power generation system-coal to electricity
KB34. ratings and specifications of equipments, cables, fuses, switches and wires
KB35. handling of all machineries, equipment & vehicles
KB36. appropriate judgment and initiative pertaining to work methods and tools
KB37. technical manuals, blueprints, schematics, diagrams, plans, specifications
estimate time, material and equipment needed to complete assignments
KB38. quality parameters, quality assessment based on physical parameters

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PSS/N1008 Conduct operation and maintenance activities in thermal power plant

KB39. personal protective equipment (PPE) and clothing that must be worn during
the inspection, repair and maintenance activity and from where can it be
obtained
KB40. PPE: e.g. safety helmet, safety glove, safety shoe, climbing harness, lanyard
and tool belt (when climbing), earth rod (discharge rod), zola, safety rope
storage procedures for raw materials and finished goods.

Skills (S)
A. Core Skills/ Writing Skills
Generic Skills The user/ individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA1. note the information communicated by the supervisor or engineer
SA2. note down observations (if any) related to the process of installation,
operation and maintenance of Power distribution system
Reading Skills
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA3. read and interpret the process required for various types of operations
related to power distribution system
SA4. read and interpret and process flowchart for all operations related to
power distribution system
SA5. read manuals and operation documents to understand the Equipment
used into operation
Oral Communication (Listening and Speaking skills)
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA6. discuss task lists, schedules and activities with the supervisor
SA7. effectively communicate with the team members
SA8. communicate clearly with the customer on the issues faced during
query/fault
B. Professional Skills Decision Making
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB1. follow organization rule-based decision making process
SB2. take decision with systematic course of actions and/or response
Plan and Organize
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand:
SB3. planning and organization of tasks to meet deadlines
Customer Centricity
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB4. build customer relationships and use customer centric approach
Problem Solving
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB5. seek and Comprehend operation related inputs for clarification

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PSS/N1008 Conduct operation and maintenance activities in thermal power plant

SB6. find ways of modifying difficult operating stages to make it operation

friendly
Analytical Thinking
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB7. apply analytical skills for maintenance of the plant more efficiently
SB8. apply domain information to set and define operation parameters that
ensures economy and quality of the product
Critical Thinking
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB9. critically evaluate operation parameters in relation to product features
intended
SB10. develop holistic and comprehensive profile of products based on
segregated discrete process

17
PSS/N1008 Conduct operation and maintenance activities in thermal power plant

NOS Version Control

NOS Code PSS/N1008

Credits (NSQF) TBD Version number 1.0

Industry Power Drafted on 18/02/2016
Industry Sub-sector Generation Last reviewed on 17/05/2017
Graduate Engineer- 17/05/2021
Occupation Next review date
Generation

Back to Top

18
PSS/N2001 Use basic health and safety practices for power related work

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------

National Occupational
Standard

Overview
This unit covers health, safety and security for power related work. This includes procedures and
practices that candidates need to follow to help maintain a healthy, safe and secure work environment.

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 PSS/N2001 Use basic health and safety practices for power related work

Unit Code PSS/N2001

Unit Title
National Occupational Standard

Use basic health and safety practices for power related work
(Task)
This unit covers health, safety and security for power related work. This
includes procedures and practices that candidates need to follow to help
Description maintain a healthy, safe and secure work environment. It covers
responsibilities towards self, others, assets and the environment. .
This unit/task covers the following:
• health and safety
Scope
• fire safety
• emergencies, rescue and first-aid procedures
Performance Criteria(PC) w.r.t. the Scope
Element Performance Criteria
Health and safety The user/individual on the job needs to:
PC1. use protective clothing/equipment for specific tasks and work
conditions.
PC2. state the name and location of people responsible for health and
safety in the workplace
PC3. state the names and location of documents that refer to health and
safety in the workplace
PC4. identify job-site hazardous work and state possible causes of risk or
accident in the workplace
PC5. follow electrical safe working procedures such as Tag out/Lock out
and display PTW (Permit To Work),
PC6. follow warning signs (danger, out of service, etc.) while working
with electrical systems
PC7. use standard safe working practices when working at heights,
confined areas and trenches
PC8. test any electrical equipment and system using insulated testing
devices before touching them
PC9. ensure positive isolation of electrical equipment & system as per
given standards
PC10. recognize any abnormalities in electrical equipment or system
installed alarm annunciation and/or noticing parameters from
gauge/ indicator installed
PC11. carry out safe working practices while dealing with hazards to
ensure the safety of self and others
PC12. state methods of accident prevention in the work environment of
the job role
PC13. state location of general health and safety equipment in the
workplace
PC14. inspect for faults, set up and safely use of scaffolds and elevated
platforms and ladder

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PSS/N2001 Use basic health and safety practices for power related work
PC15. lift, carry and transport heavy objects & tools safely using correct
procedures from storage to workplace and vice versa
PC16. inspect Grid station and its equipment routinely for any signs of oil
and water leakage
PC17. store flammable materials and machine lubricating oil safely and
correctly
PC18. check that the emission and pollution control devices are working
properly in line with environmental policy standards
PC19. apply good housekeeping practices at all times
PC20. identify common hazard signs displayed in various areas
PC21. retrieve and/or point out documents that refer to health and safety
in the workplace
PC22. inform relevant authorities about any abnormal situation/behavior
of any equipment/system promptly
Fire safety The user/individual on the job needs to:
PC23. use the various appropriate fire extinguishers on different types of
fires correctly
PC24. distinguish types of fire
PC25. demonstrate rescue techniques applied during fire hazard
PC26. demonstrate good housekeeping in order to prevent fire hazards
PC27. demonstrate the correct use of a fire extinguisher
Emergencies, rescue The user/individual on the job needs to:
and first-aid PC28. demonstrate how to free a person from electrocution
procedures PC29. administer appropriate first aid to victims where required e.g. in
case of bleeding, burns, choking, electric shock, poisoning etc.
PC30. demonstrate basic techniques of bandaging
PC31. respond promptly and appropriately to an accident situation or
medical emergency in real or simulated environments
PC32. perform and organize loss minimization or rescue activity during an
accident in real or simulated environments
PC33. administer first aid to victims in case of a heart attack or cardiac
arrest due to electric shock, before the arrival of emergency services
in real or simulated cases
PC34. demonstrate the artificial respiration and the CPR Process
PC35. participate in emergency procedures Emergency procedures: raising
alarm, safe/efficient, evacuation, correct means of escape, correct
assembly point, roll call, correct return to work
PC36. complete a written accident/incident report or dictate a report to
another person, and send report to person responsible
PC37. demonstrate correct method to move injured people and others
during an emergency

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PSS/N2001 Use basic health and safety practices for power related work
Knowledge and Understanding (K)
A. Organizational The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand:
Context KA1. names (and job titles if applicable), and where to find, all the people
responsible for health and safety in a workplace.
(Knowledge of the
KA2. names and location of documents that refer to health and safety in
company / the workplace.
organisation and
its processes)
B. Technical Knowledge The individual on the job needs to know and understand:
KB1. meaning of “hazards” and “risks”
KB2. health and safety hazards commonly present in the work
environment and related precautions
KB3. possible causes of risk, hazard or accident in the workplace and why
risk and/or accidents are possible
its processes)
KB4. possible causes of risk and accident
KB5. methods of accident prevention
KB6. safe working practices when working with tools and machines
KB7. safe working practices while working at various hazardous sites
KB8. where to find all the general health and safety equipment in the
workplace
KB9. various dangers associated with the use of electrical equipment
KB10. positive isolation of electrical equipment and system
KB11. safe handling and disposal of hazardous power plant wastes
KB12. use of emission and pollution control devices and measures taken to
its processes) control pollution
B. Technical KB13. various safety procedures and equipment used to work at heights,
Knowledge trenches and confined places
KB14. safe working practices specific to working with electrical equipment
& system e.g. lock out/ tag out, PTW, etc.
KB15. preventative and remedial actions to be taken in the case of
exposure to toxic materials
KB16. importance of using protective clothing/equipment and other
insulated work gear while handling electrical system and equipment
KB17. precautionary activities taken to prevent fire accident
KB18. various causes of fire
KB19. techniques of using the different fire extinguishers
KB20. different methods of extinguishing fire
KB21. different materials used for extinguishing fire
KB22. emergency rescue techniques applied during a fire hazard
KB23. various types of safety signs and what they mean
KB24. appropriate basic first aid treatment relevant to the condition e.g.
shock, electrical shock, bleeding, breaks to bones, minor burns,
resuscitation, poisoning, eye injuries

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PSS/N2001 Use basic health and safety practices for power related work
Skills (S)
A. Core Skills/ Writing Skills
Generic Skills The user/ individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA1. note the information communicated by the officer incharge.
SA2. note down observations (if any) related to the
operation/maintenance.
Reading Skills
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA3. read and interpret the process required for different types of
manuals for maintenance.
SA4. read and interpret the flowchart of all parts of an assembly.
SA5. read manuals and documents to understand the product-details &
how they can be used.
Oral Communication (Listening and Speaking skills)
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA6. discuss task lists, schedules and activities with the
colleague/supervisor.
SA7. effectively communicate with the team members.
SA8. attentively listen and comprehend the information given by the
colleague/supervisor/contractor.
SA9. communicate clearly with the colleague on the issues faced during
query/fault.
B. Professional Decision Making
Skills
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB1. follow colleague/contractor rule-based decision making process.
SB2. take decisions with systematic course of actions and/or response.
Plan and Organize
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand:
SB3. planning and organization of tasks to meet deadlines.
Customer Centricity
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB4. build customer relationships and use customer centric approach.
Problem Solving
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB5. seek and comprehend operation related inputs for clarification
SB6. find ways of modifying difficult operating stages to make it
operation friendly
Analytical Thinking
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB7. work systematically and logically to resolve the issues and identify
causation and anticipate unexpected results.
SB8. quick approach and solution towards faults repairing.
23
PSS/N2001 Use basic health and safety practices for power related work
Critical Thinking
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB9. critically evaluate operation parameters in relation to system
normality
SB10. develop a holistic and comprehensive profile of grid station on
segregated discrete process.

24
PSS/N2001 Use basic health and safety practices for power related work

NOS Version Control

PSS/N2001
NOS Code
Credits (NSQF) TBD Version number 1.0
Industry Power Drafted on 04/06/2016
Generation, Transmission 19/07/2016
Industry Sub-sector Last reviewed on
& Distribution
Occupation Technician Next review date 19/07/2018

Back to Top

25
PSS/N1336 Working effectively with others
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

National Occupational
Standard

Overview
This unit covers basic practices that improve effectiveness of working with others in an
organizational set-up

26
 PSS/N1336 Working effectively with others

Unit Code PSS/N1336

Unit Title
National Occupational Standard

Working effectively with others

(Task)
Description This unit covers basic etiquette and competencies that a candidate is required to
possess and demonstrate in their behavior and interactions with others at the
workplace.
These cover areas such as communication etiquette, discipline, listening, handling
conflict and grievances.
Scope This unit/task covers the following:
• working with others

Performance Criteria(PC) w.r.t. the Scope

Element Performance Criteria
Working with others The user/individual on the job should be able to:
PC1. accurately receive information and instructions from the supervisor and
fellow workers, getting clarification where required
PC2. accurately pass on information to authorized persons who require it and
within agreed timescale and confirm its receipt
PC3. give information to others clearly, at a pace and in a manner that helps
them to understand
PC4. display helpful behavior by assisting others in performing tasks in a positive
manner, where required and possible
PC5. consult with and assist others to maximize effectiveness and efficiency in
carrying out tasks
PC6. display appropriate communication etiquette while working
PC7. display active listening skills while interacting with others at work
PC8. use appropriate tone, pitch and language to convey politeness,
assertiveness, care and professionalism
PC9. demonstrate responsible and disciplined behavior at the workplace
PC10. escalate grievances and problems to appropriate authority as per
procedure to resolve them and avoid conflict
Knowledge and Understanding (K)
A. Organizational The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand:
Context KA1. legislation, standards, policies, and procedures followed in the organization
(Knowledge of the relevant to own employment and performance conditions
company / KA2. reporting structure, inter-dependent functions, lines and procedures in the
work area
organization and its
KA3. relevant people and their responsibilities within the work area
processes) KA4. escalation matrix and procedures for reporting work and employment
related issues

27
PSS/N1336 Working effectively with others
B. Technical The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand:
Knowledge KB1. various categories of people that one is required to communicate and co-
ordinate with in the organization
KB2. importance of effective communication in the workplace
KB3. importance of teamwork in organizational and individual success
KB4. various components of effective communication
KB5. key elements of active listening
KB6. value and importance of active listening and assertive communication
KB7. barriers to effective communication
KB8. importance of tone and pitch in effective communication
KB9. importance of avoiding casual expletives and unpleasant terms while
communicating professional circles
KB10. how poor communication practices can disturb people, environment and
cause problems for the employee, the employer and the customer
KB11. importance of ethics for professional success
KB12. importance of discipline for professional success
KB13. what constitutes disciplined behavior for a working professional
KB14. common reasons for interpersonal conflict
KB15. importance of developing effective working relationships for professional
success
KB16. how to express and address grievances appropriately and effectively
KB17. importance and ways of managing interpersonal conflict effectively
Skills (S) (Optional)
A. Core Skills/ Writing Skills
Generic Skills The user/ individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA1. note the information communicated by the officer incharge.
SA2. note down observations (if any) related to the operation/maintenance.
Reading Skills
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA3. read and interpret the process required for different types of manuals
SA4. read and interpret the flowchart of all parts of an assembly.
SA5. read manuals and documents to understand the product-details & how they
can be used.
Oral Communication (Listening and Speaking skills)
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SA6. discuss task lists, schedules and activities with the colleague/supervisor.
SA7. effectively communicate with the team members.
SA8. attentively listen and comprehend the information given by the
colleague/supervisor/contractor.
SA9. communicate clearly with the colleague on the issues faced during
query/fault.
B. Professional Decision Making
Skills
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB11. follow colleague/contractor rule-based decision making process.
28
PSS/N1336 Working effectively with others
SB12. take decisions with systematic course of actions and/or response.
Plan and Organize
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand:
SB13. planning and organization of tasks to meet deadlines.
Customer Centricity
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB14. build customer relationships and use customer centric approach.
Problem Solving
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB15. seek and comprehend operation related inputs for clarification
find ways of modifying difficult operating stages to make it operation
friendly
Analytical Thinking
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB16. work systematically and logically to resolve the issues and identify
causation and anticipate unexpected results. Quick approach and solution
towards faults repairing.
Critical Thinking
The user/individual on the job needs to know and understand how to:
SB17. critically evaluate operation parameters in relation to system normality
develop a holistic and comprehensive profile of grid station on segregated
discrete processes

29
PSS/N1336 Working effectively with others

NOS Version Control

NOS Code PSS/N1336

Credits (NSQF) TBD Version number 1.0

Industry Power Drafted on 04/06/2016
Generation, Transmission 19/07/2016
Industry Sub-sector Last reviewed on
& Distribution
Occupation Technician Next review date 19/07/2018

Back to Top

30
 Qualifications Pack for Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

Annexure

Nomenclature for QP and NOS

Qualifications Pack
9 characters
[ABC]/ Q 0101

[Insert 3 letter codes for SSC] QP number (2 numbers)

Q denoting Qualifications Pack Occuptaion (2 numbers)

Occupational Standard

An example of NOS with ‘N’ 9 characters

[ABC] / N 0101

[Insert 3 letter code for SSC] OS number (2 numbers)

N denoting National Occupational Standard Occuptaion (2 numbers)

31
 Qualifications Pack for Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

The following acronyms/codes have been used in the nomenclature above:

Sub-sector Range of Occupation numbers

Generation 1-10
Transmission 70-80
Distribution 20-30

Sequence Description Example

Three letters Industry name [ABC, Font: Calibri

(Body), size 11]
Slash / /

Next letter Whether QP or NOS N

Next two numbers Occupation code 01

Next two numbers OS number 01

32
 Qualifications Pack for Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

CRITERIA FOR ASSESSMENT OF TRAINEES

Job Role Engineer Power Generation (Thermal)
Qualification Pack PSS/Q1007
Sector Skill Council Power

Guidelines for Assessment

1. Criteria for assessment for each Qualification Pack will be created by the Sector Skill Council. Each Performance Criteria
(PC) will be assigned marks proportional to its importance in NOS. SSC will also lay down proportion of marks for Theory and
Skills Practical for each PC.
2. The assessment for the theory part will be based on knowledge bank of questions created by the SSC.
3. Assessment will be conducted for all compulsory NOS, and where applicable, on the selected elective/option NOS/set of
NOS.
4. Individual assessment agencies will create unique question papers for theory part for each candidate at each
examination/training center (as per assessment criteria below).
5. Individual assessment agencies will create unique evaluations for skill practical for every student at each
examination/training center based on this criterion.
6. To pass the Qualification Pack , every trainee should score a minimum of 70% of aggregate marks to successfully clear the
assessment.
7. In case of unsuccessful completion, the trainee may seek reassessment on the Qualification Pack.

Compulsory NOS
Marks Allocation
Total Marks: 400
Total Skills
Assessment Outcomes Assessment Criteria for Outcomes Out Of Theory
Marks Practical
1. PSS/N1007 PC1. get familiarize with overall thermal
9 3 6
Conduct power plant working principle
Thermal power PC2. illustrate concept of thermal power
plant – Erection plant location /site selection, plant 9 3 6
and layout & single line diagram etc.
commissioning PC3. plan, monitor and progress of
erection and commissioning of BTG
& and auxiliaries, coal handling, 9 3 6
water treatment, fuel & ash
handling etc.
100
PC4. apply the concept of modern
technologies of thermal power plant
6 2 4
operation- super critical & sub
critical plants
PC5. plan, monitor and progress of
erection and commissioning of
switchyard, transformer, O/H line,
8 2 6
U/G cables etc.

33
 Qualifications Pack for Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

Compulsory NOS
Marks Allocation
Total Marks: 400
Total Skills
Assessment Outcomes Assessment Criteria for Outcomes Out Of Theory
Marks Practical

PC6. differentiate various types of motor,

valves and pumps, bearings, 6 3 3
pulverization systems etc.
PC7. plan, monitor and progress of
proper protection and earthing of 8 2 6
equipment for healthy operation
PC8. review installation of protection
devices- earth fault, surge
protection, over/under voltage 6 3 3
protection etc. to all the critical
system
PC9. coordinate and manage all logistics,
material planning and handling 8 2 6
related issues
PC10. undertake installation of temporary
construction power supply 8 2 6

PC11. undertake testing or inspection on

pre & post commissioning of all the 8 2 6
system
PC12. possess operational familiarity with
tools and tackles 5 1 4

PC13. take responsibility for mobilizing

resources 5 1 4

PC14. undertake co-ordinating with

management and also monitoring 5 1 4
individual worker/helper
Total 100 30 70

2. PSS/N1008 Conduct PC1. get familiarize with overall plant

4 2 2
operation and system and control room
maintenance PC2. oversee all sub systems of the
4 2 2
activities in thermal thermal power plant
power plant PC3. undertake regular inspection of
boiler, turbine and alternator and
4 2 2
other critical equipment for proper
operation & maintenance
100
PC4. review operation process of various
critical equipments 6 2 4

PC5. carry out overhauling process of

boiler
6 2 4

34
 Qualifications Pack for Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

Compulsory NOS
Marks Allocation
Total Marks: 400
Total Skills
Assessment Outcomes Assessment Criteria for Outcomes Out Of Theory
Marks Practical

PC6. perform starting and shut down

process of thermal plant 6 2 4

PC7. ensure maintenance of auxiliary

system as and when required 6 2 4

PC8. review fault detection and

correction of running plant system 4 1 3

PC9. check all the intersections &

joints(termination) in the line or 4 1 3
cable
PC10. monitor running parameter of BTG
and auxiliaries system as per design 4 1 3
standard
PC11. monitor working condition of power
transformer (overloading/ 4 1 3
underloading)
PC12. undertake performance monitoring
of critical system such as btg and 4 1 3
bop systems
PC13. carry out preventive, breakdown,
routine maintenance and 4 1 3
overhauling
PC14. manage manpower for maintenance
4 1 3

PC15. test the system parameter to know

abnormal condition of the system 4 1 3

PC16. test the healthiness of connected

equipment 4 1 3

PC17. maintain log of system condition(

parameters) 4 1 3

PC18. undertake software upgradation and

testing 4 1 3

PC19. carry out repair and replacement of

faulty/ unhealthy equipment 4 1 3

PC20. troubleshoot faulty system

4 1 3

PC21. upgrade or modify the existing

unhealthy equipment/system 4 1 3

PC22. carry out general routine repair

work
4 1 3

35
 Qualifications Pack for Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

Compulsory NOS
Marks Allocation
Total Marks: 400
Total Skills
Assessment Outcomes Assessment Criteria for Outcomes Out Of Theory
Marks Practical

PC23. implement technical changes in

equipment/system 4 1 3

Total 100 30 70

3. PSS/N2001 Use basic PC1. use protective clothing/equipment

health and safety for specific tasks and work 3 0 3
practices for power conditions.
related work PC2. state the name and location of
people responsible for health and 2 0 2
safety in the workplace
PC3. state the names and location of
documents that refer to health and 2 0 2
safety in the workplace
PC4. identify job-site hazardous work and
state possible causes of risk or 3 1 2
accident in the workplace
PC5. follow electrical safe working
procedures such as Tag out/Lock out 3 1 2
and display PTW (Permit To Work),
PC6. follow warning signs (danger, out of
service, etc.) while working with 3 1 2
electrical systems
PC7. use standard safe working practices
when working at heights, confined 100 3 1 2
areas and trenches
PC8. test any electrical equipment and
system using insulated testing 3 1 2
devices before touching them
PC9. ensure positive isolation of electrical
equipment & system as per given 3 1 2
standards
PC10. recognize any abnormalities in
electrical equipment or system
installed alarm annunciation and/or 3 1 2
noticing parameters from gauge/
indicator installed
PC11. carry out safe working practices
while dealing with hazards to ensure 3 1 2
the safety of self and others
PC12. state methods of accident
prevention in the work environment 2 0 2
of the job role
PC13. state location of general health and
safety equipment in the workplace 2 0 2

36
 Qualifications Pack for Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

Compulsory NOS
Marks Allocation
Total Marks: 400
Total Skills
Assessment Outcomes Assessment Criteria for Outcomes Out Of Theory
Marks Practical

PC14. inspect for faults, set up and safely

use of scaffolds and elevated 2 0 2
platforms and ladder
PC15. lift, carry and transport heavy objects
& tools safely using correct
2 1 1
procedures from storage to
workplace and vice versa
PC16. inspect Grid station and its
equipment routinely for any signs of 2 0 2
oil and water leakage
PC17. store flammable materials and
machine lubricating oil safely and 2 0 2
correctly
PC18. check that the emission and pollution
control devices are working properly
3 1 2
in line with environmental policy
standards
PC19. apply good housekeeping practices
at all times 3 1 2

PC20. identify common hazard signs

displayed in various areas 2 0 2

PC21. retrieve and/or point out documents

that refer to health and safety in the 2 0 2
workplace
PC22. inform relevant authorities about any
abnormal situation/behavior of any 3 0 3
equipment/system promptly
PC23. use the various appropriate fire
extinguishers on different types of 2 1 1
fires correctly
PC24. distinguish types of fire
3 1 2

PC25. demonstrate rescue techniques

applied during fire hazard 3 1 2

PC26. demonstrate good housekeeping in

order to prevent fire hazards 3 1 2

PC27. demonstrate the correct use of a fire

extinguisher 3 1 2

PC28. demonstrate how to free a person

from electrocution 3 1 2

37
 Qualifications Pack for Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

Compulsory NOS
Marks Allocation
Total Marks: 400
Total Skills
Assessment Outcomes Assessment Criteria for Outcomes Out Of Theory
Marks Practical

PC29. administer appropriate first aid to

victims where required e.g. in case of
3 0 3
bleeding, burns, choking, electric
shock, poisoning etc.
PC30. demonstrate basic techniques of
bandaging 3 1 2

PC31. respond promptly and appropriately

to an accident situation or medical
3 1 2
emergency in real or simulated
environments
PC32. perform and organize loss
minimization or rescue activity
3 1 2
during an accident in real or
simulated environments
PC33. administer first aid to victims in case
of a heart attack or cardiac arrest
due to electric shock, before the 3 1 2
arrival of emergency services in real
or simulated cases
PC34. demonstrate the artificial respiration
and the CPR Process 3 1 2

PC35. participate in emergency procedures

Emergency procedures: raising
alarm, safe/efficient, evacuation,
3 1 2
correct means of escape, correct
assembly point, roll call, correct
return to work
PC36. complete a written accident/incident
report or dictate a report to another
3 1 2
person, and send report to person
responsible
PC37. demonstrate correct method to
move injured people and others 3 1 2
during an emergency
Total 100 24 76

38
 Qualifications Pack for Engineer Power Generation
(Thermal)

Compulsory NOS
Marks Allocation
Total Marks: 400
Total Skills
Assessment Outcomes Assessment Criteria for Outcomes Out Of Theory
Marks Practical
4. PSS/N1336 PC1. accurately receive information and
Working effectively instructions from the supervisor and
10 3 7
with others fellow workers, getting clarification
where required
PC2. accurately pass on information to
authorized persons who require it
10 3 7
and within agreed timescale and
confirm its receipt
PC3. give information to others clearly, at
a pace and in a manner that helps 10 3 7
them to understand
PC4. display helpful behavior by assisting
others in performing tasks in a
10 3 7
positive manner, where required
and possible
PC5. consult with and assist others to
maximize effectiveness and 10 3 7
efficiency in carrying out tasks 100
PC6. display appropriate communication
etiquette while working 10 3 7

PC7. display active listening skills while

interacting with others at work 10 3 7

PC8. use appropriate tone, pitch and

language to convey politeness,
10 3 7
assertiveness, care and
professionalism
PC9. demonstrate responsible and
disciplined behaviors at the 10 3 7
workplace
PC10. escalate grievances and problems to
appropriate authority as per
10 3 7
procedure to resolve them and
avoid conflict
Total 100 30 70

39