People VS Bindoy
People VS Bindoy
People VS Bindoy
That on or about the 6th of May, 1930, in the barrio of Calunod, municipality of Baliangao, Province of
Occidental Misamis, the accused Donato Bindoy willfully, unlawfully, and feloniously attacked and with
his bolo wounded Emigdio Omamdam, inflicting upon the latter a serious wound in the chest which
caused his instant death, in violation of article 404 of the Penal Code
In the afternoon of May 6, 1930, a disturbance arose in a tuba wineshop. Donato Bindoy offered some
tuba to Faustino Paca's wife Tibay. She refused because she already have one, but Bindoy threatened to
injure her if she did not accept. Pacas stepped in to defend his wife, attempting to take away from
Bindoy the bolo he carried. Emigdio Omamdam who came to the wine shop to see what;s happening,
instead got stabbed in the chest by Bindoy. This happened when Bindoy succeeded in disengaging
himself from Pacas, wrenching the bolo from the latter's hand towards the left behind the accused and
with such violence that the point of the bolo reached Omamdam's chest who was then behind Bindoy.
There is no evidence that Emigdio took part in the fight between Bindoy and Pacas.
There is no doubt that the latter caused the wound which produced Emigdio Omamdam's death, but the
defendant alleges that it was caused accidentally and without malicious intent.
Pacas and the widow of the deceased, Carmen Angot, testified having seen the accused stab Omamdam
with his bolo. Such testimony is not incompatible with that of the accused, to the effect that he
wounded Omamdam by accident. The widow testified that she knew of her husband's wound being
caused by Bindoy from his statement to her before his death.
The witness for the defense, Gaudencio Cenas, corroborates the defendant to the effect that Pacas and
Bindoy were actually struggling for the possession of the bolo, and that when the latter let go, the
former had pulled so violently that it flew towards his left side, at the very moment when Emigdio
Omamdam came up, who was therefore hit in the chest, without Donato's seeing him, because Emigdio
had passed behind him. The same witness adds that he went to see Omamdam at his home later, and
asked him about his wound when he replied: "I think I shall die of this wound." And then continued:
"Please look after my wife when I die: See that she doesn't starve," adding further: "This wound was an
accident. Donato did not aim at me, nor I at him: It was a mishap." The testimony of this witness was not
contradicted by any rebuttal evidence adduced by the fiscal.
RULING
In many criminal cases one of the most important aids in completing the proof of the commission of the
crime by the accused is the introduction of evidence disclosing the motives which tempted the mind of
the guilty person to indulge the criminal act.
In view of the evidence before us, we are of opinion and so hold, that the appellant is entitled to
acquittal according to article 8, No. 8, Penal Code. Wherefore, the judgment appealed from is reversed,
and the accused Donato Bindoy is hereby acquitted with costs de oficio. So ordered.