Jungheinrich DFG 660 Service Manual
Jungheinrich DFG 660 Service Manual
Jungheinrich DFG 660 Service Manual
11 -
Operating instructions G
51139143
02.11 DFG 660
DFG 670
DFG 680
DFG 690
DFG S80
DFG S90
TFG 660
TFG 670
TFG 680
TFG 690
TFG S80
TFG S90
Additional information
On behalf of
Date
G EU Conformity Declaration
The undersigned hereby declare that the powered industrial truck described below in
detail complies with the European Directives 2006/42/EC (Machinery Directive) and
2004/108/EEC (Electromagnetic Compatibility - EMC) including amendments as well
as the legislative decree to incorporate the directives in national law. The signatories
are in each case individually authorized to compile the technical documents.
02.11 EN
Our trucks are subject to ongoing development. Jungheinrich reserves the right to
alter the design, equipment and technical features of the system. No guarantee of
particular features of the truck should therefore be assumed from the present
operating instructions.
Safety notices and text mark-ups
Safety instructions and important explanations are indicated by the following graphics:
DANGER!
Indicates an extremely hazardous situation. Failure to comply with this instruction will
result in severe irreparable injury and even death.
WARNING!
Indicates an extremely hazardous situation. Failure to comply with this instruction may
result in severe irreparable injury and even death.
CAUTION!
Indicates a hazardous situation. Failure to comply with this instruction may result in
slight to medium injury.
NOTE
Indicates a material hazard. Failure to comply with this instruction may result in
material damage.
www.jungheinrich.com
02.11 EN
E Operation ................................................................................. 55
1 Safety Regulations for the Operation of the Forklift Truck....................... 55
2 Displays and Controls.............................................................................. 57
2.1 Multi-task switch ...................................................................................... 57
2.2 SOLO-PILOT ........................................................................................... 59
2.3 MULTI-PILOT .......................................................................................... 60
2.4 Controls ................................................................................................... 61
2.5 Multifunction display ................................................................................ 63
2.6 Operation of the multifunction display ..................................................... 68
3 Dashboard ............................................................................................... 78
3.1 Without air conditioning system............................................................... 78
3.2 With air conditioning system.................................................................... 78
3.3 With automatic air conditioning................................................................ 79
4 Heater, fan, air conditioning system ........................................................ 80
4.1 Heater...................................................................................................... 80
4.2 Air conditioning system (o) ...................................................................... 80
5 Preparing the Truck for Operation ........................................................... 84
5.1 Checks and operations to be performed before starting daily operation . 84
5.2 Entry and exit .......................................................................................... 86
5.3 Setting up the operator position............................................................... 87
5.4 Seat Belt .................................................................................................. 93
6 Industrial Truck Operation ....................................................................... 94
6.1 Safety regulations for truck operation...................................................... 94
6.2 Preparing the truck for operation ............................................................. 96
6.3 Operational Checks ................................................................................. 99
6.4 Parking the truck securely ....................................................................... 100
6.5 Emergency Disconnect............................................................................ 102
6.6 Travel ...................................................................................................... 102
6.7 Steering ................................................................................................... 104
6.8 Brakes ..................................................................................................... 105
6.9 Adjusting the forks ................................................................................... 107
6.10 Replacing the forks.................................................................................. 108
6.11 Lifting, transporting and depositing loads ................................................ 109
6.12 Operating the lift mechanism and integrated attachments ...................... 111
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2 Correct application
NOTE
The maximum load and load distance are indicated on the load chart and must not be
exceeded.
The load must rest on the load handler or be lifted by an attachment approved by the
manufacturer.
The load must rest on the back of the fork carriage and centrally between the forks.
11
DANGER!
Do not exceed the permissible surface and spot load limits on the travel routes.
At blind spots get a second person to assist.
The driver must ensure that the loading dock / ramp cannot move or come loose
during loading / unloading.
WARNING!
Extreme conditions
XSpecial equipment and authorisation are required if the truck is to be constantly
used in extreme conditions, especially in dusty or corrosive atmospheres.
XThe truck is not authorised for use in areas at risk of explosion.
XIn adverse weather conditions (thunder, lightning) the industrial truck must not be
operated outside or in endangered areas.
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12
NOTE
Failure to comply with the operating instructions shall invalidate the warranty. The
same applies if improper work is carried out on the truck by the customer or third
parties without the permission of the manufacturer.
13
14
DFG660
DFG Model name
6 Series
60 Rated capacity x 100 kg
The rated capacity does not generally match the permissible capacity. The capacity
can be found on the load chart attached to the rack.
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
14 13 12 11 10 9
16
Steering
The steer cylinder of the hydrostatic steering is integrated in the steer axle (9) and is
controlled by the power steering. The steer axle is fully floating in the chassis to
ensure excellent grip even on non-level surfaces.
Wheels
All wheels are located within the truck geometry. A choice of pneumatic or
superelastic tyres are available.
Diesel engine
Quiet-running, water-cooled diesel engines featuring high performance and low
consumption with very clean fuel combustion under all operating conditions ensure
soot values are below the limit of visibility. An additional particle filter (o) ensures very
low exhaust levels.
LPG engine
Quiet running, water-cooled four-stroke engines featuring high performance and low
consumption. Petrol engines with very low residual exhaust levels are used. An
additional 3-way catalytic converter (o) ensures very low exhaust levels.
Electrical system
12 volt system with threephase alternator. A start block prevents malfunctions when
the truck is powered up. For diesel engines, a rapid pre-heat system is installed; LPG
motors have an electronic ignition system for rapid and trouble-free engine starting.
The key switch is used to stop the engine.
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Brakes
The brake pedal activates the laminated brakes hydraulically. The parking brake is
switched on and off by pressing the parking brake button in the multifunction display.
It acts mechanically on the brake disc of the cardan shaft.
Hydraulic System
All operations can be performed sensitively, proportionally and simultaneously.
Hydraulic functions are controlled by a servo hydraulic controller. Control is possible
via single lever (SOLO-PILOT) or multi-task lever (MULTI-PILOT).
Mast
Two or three-stage masts, optionally with free lift function; narrow mast sections
ensure excellent visibility of the fork tines and attachments. Fork carriages and lift
frames run on lubricating support rollers.
Attachments
The trucks can be optionally fitted with mechanical and hydraulic attachments.
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DFG 660-690
Description 660 670 680 690
Q Capacity 1) 6000 7000 8000 9000 kg
C Load centre distance 600 600 600 600 mm
Travel speed* with /
22.4/22.5 22.4/22.6 22.4/22.5 22.4/22.6 km/h
without load
Lift speed with / without
0.50/0.60 0.40/0.60 0.40/0.60 0.40/0.60 m/s
load
Lowering speed with /
0.60/0.36 0.60/0.36 0.60/0.36 0.60/0.36 m/s
without load
Gradeability 2)
30.3/32.0 28.7/31.0 27.1/31.0 24.6/28.0 %
with / without load
Tow force
49.5/49.5 49.5/49.5 49.5/49.5 49.5/49.5 kN
with / without load
Acceleration* with /
6.0/5.0 6.0/5.0 6.0/5.0 7.0/6.0 s
without load to 15 m
Working pressure
160 160 160 160 bar
for attachments
Oil volume
80 80 80 80 l/min
for attachments
1) for vertical mast.
2) The values shown represent the maximum gradeability to overcome short
differences in height and surface unevenness (surface edges). The truck must not
operate on inclines of more than 15%.
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21
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DFG 660-690
Description 660 670 680 690
a/2 Safety distance 100 100 100 100 mm
h1 Mast height retracted* 2710 2710 3010 3160 mm
h3 Lift* 3600 3600 3600 3600 mm
h4 Mast height extended* 4510 4510 4810 4960 mm
h6 Overhead guard 2705 2705 2705 2705 mm
height*
h7 Seat height* 1600 1600 1600 1600 mm
h10 Coupling height 500 500 500 500 mm
Į Mast tilt, forward* 6 6 6 6 °
ȕ Mast tilt, back* 9 9 9 9 °
l1 Length, including 4760 4770 4880 5035 mm
forks*
l2 Length, including fork 3560 3570 3680 3835 mm
shank*
b1 Overall width* 1820 1820 2002 2002 mm
s/e/l Fork dimensions* 50/150/ 60/150/ 60/150/ 65/150/ mm
1200 1200 1200 1200
m1 Floor clearance with 250 250 250 250 mm
load below mast*
m2 Floor clearance centre 250 250 250 250 mm
wheel base*
Fork carriage ISO 4A 4A 4A 4A mm
2328 class / type A, B
b3 Fork carriage width 1800 1800 2000 2000 mm
Ast Working aisle width for 5320 5330 5440 5745 mm
pallets 800 x 1200
longit.
Ast Working aisle width for 5120 5130 5240 5545 mm
pallets 1000 x 1200
traverse
Wa Turning radius 3250 3250 3350 3650 mm
b13 Smallest turning 1270 1270 1320 1390 mm
radius
x Load distance* 670 680 690 695 mm
c Load centre of gravity 600 600 600 600 mm
y Wheel base 2295 2295 2395 2545 mm
23
TFG 660-690
Description 660 670 680 690
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TFG S80-S90
Description S80 S90
a/2 Safety distance 100 100 mm
h1 Mast height retracted* 3160 3310 mm
h3 Lift* 3600 3600 mm
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25
26
27
DFG 660-690
660 670 680 690
Net weight* 10500 10800 11700 12500
Axle load w.o. load front / 5500/5000 5500/5300 6000/5700 6000/6500
rear*
Axle load with load front / 14900/1600 16000/1800 17700/2000 19000/2500
rear*
DFG S80-S90
S80 S90
Net weight* 14400 15500
Axle load w.o. load front / 7400/7000 8200/7300
rear*
Axle load with load front / 20400/2000 22500/2000
rear*
TFG 660-690
660 670 680 690
Net weight* 10970 10970 11900 13000
Axle load w.o. load front / 5610/5360 5610/5360 5900/6000 6000/7000
rear*
Axle load with load front / 14810/2160 16350/1620 17900/2000 19500/2500
rear*
TFG S80-S90
S80 S90
Net weight* 14600 15000
Axle load w.o. load front / 7000/7600 7200/7800
rear*
Axle load with load front / 20100/2500 22000/2000
rear*
28
DFG/TFG 660-680
Mast table
VDI 3596 Lift h3 Free lift Retracted height h1 Extended height h4
Description h2
660/670 680 660/670 680
3600 0 2710 3010 4510 4810
4000 0 2910 3210 4910 5210
4500 0 3160 3460 5410 5710
ZT 5000 0 3410 3710 5910 6210
5500 0 3660 3960 6410 6710
6000 0 3910 4210 6910 7210
6500 0 4160 4460 7410 7710
3600 1800 2875 3025 4675 4825
4000 2000 3075 3225 5075 5225
4500 2250 3325 3475 5675 5725
ZZ 5000 2500 3575 3725 6075 6225
5500 2750 3825 3975 6575 6725
6000 3000 4075 4225 7075 7225
6500 3300 4325 4475 7575 7725
4500 1500 - 2735 - 5736
5000 1667 2752 2902 6086 6236
5500 1833 2918 3068 6586 6736
6000 2000 3085 3235 7086 7236
DZ
6500 2167 3252 3402 7586 7736
7000 2333 3418 3568 8086 8236
7500 2500 3585 3735 8586 8736
8000 2667 3752 3902 9086 9236
29
02.11 EN
30
NOTE
When replacing tyres/rims fitted at the factory, always use original spare parts or tyres
approved by the manufacturer. Otherwise the manufacturer's specification cannot be
guaranteed.
If you have any queries please contact the manufacturer's customer service
department.
DFG/TFG 660-690
Description DFG/TFG
660 670 680 690
SE* 355/65 - 15 355/65 - 15 8.25 - 15 8.25 - 15
355/65 - 15 355/65 - 15 8.25 - 15 8.25 - 15
Front Pneumatic*
18 PR 18 PR 18 PR 18 PR
tyres
Tyre pressure bar 10 10 10 10
Torque Nm 450 450 450 450
SE* 8.25 - 15 8.25 - 15 8.25 - 15 300 - 15
8.25 - 15 8.25 - 15 8.25 - 15 300 - 15 18
Rear Pneumatic*
18 PR 18 PR 18 PR PR
tyres
Tyre pressure bar 10 10 10 10
Torque Nm 290 290 290 450
DFG/TFG S80-S90
Description DFG/TFG
S80 S90
SE* 300 - 15 300 - 15
300 - 15 300 - 15
Front Pneumatic*
18 PR 18 PR
tyres
Tyre pressure bar 10 10
Torque Nm 450 450
SE* 300 - 15 300 - 15
300 - 15 300 - 15
Pneumatic*
Rear 18 PR 18 PR
tyres Tyre pressure bar 10 10
290
Torque Nm 450
DFG 450
*) The models listed in the table correspond to the standard version. Other tyres can
be used depending on the truck's equipment.
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DFG 660-680
Description DFG 660 DFG 670 DFG 680
Cylinders/cubic capacity 4/4400 4/4400 4/4400 cm³
Rated speed (without load) 2200 2200 2200 rpm
Idle speed 850 850 850 rpm
Motor output 91 91 91 kW
Fuel consumption 7.9 8.3 8.7 l/h [kg/h]
60 VDI duty cycles/h
DFG 690-S90
Description DFG 690 DFG S80 DFG S90
Cylinders/cubic capacity 4/4400 4/4400 6/6600 cm³
Rated speed (without load) 2200 2200 2200 rpm
Idle speed 850 850 850 rpm
Motor output 91 91 90 kW
Fuel consumption 9 9 10.5 l/h [kg/h]
60 VDI duty cycles/h
TFG 660-680
Description TFG 660 TFG 670 TFG 680
Cylinders/cubic capacity 8/5700 8/5700 8/5700 cm³
Rated speed (without load) 2200 2200 2200 rpm
Idle speed 850 850 850 rpm
Motor output 85 85 85 kW
Fuel consumption 8.4 8.9 9.3 l/h [kg/h]
60 VDI duty cycles/h
TFG 690-S90
Description TFG 690 TFG S80 TFG S90
Cylinders/cubic capacity 8/5700 8/5700 8/5700 cm³
Rated speed (without load) 2200 2200 2200 rpm
Idle speed 850 850 850 rpm
Motor output 85 85 85 kW
Fuel consumption 10.6 10.6 11.1 l/h [kg/h]
60 VDI duty cycles/h
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32
Z The noise emission level is calculated in accordance with standard procedures and
takes into account the noise level when travelling, lifting and when idle. The noise
level is measured at the level of the driver's ear.
Vibration
Whole-body vibration
Motor type Vibration awz Uncertainty
2
TFG 1.5 m/s 0.2 m/s2
DFG S90 0.9 m/s2 0.1 m/s2
DFG 660-690, S80 0.7 m/s2 0.2 m/s2
Hand/arm vibration
Vibration <2.5 m/s2
Z The vibration that is characteristic for vibrations of the body cannot be used to
determine the actual load caused by vibrations during operation. That depends on
the operating conditions (condition of the travel routes, method of operation, etc.)
and should therefore be determined on site at a suitable location. Hand/arm
vibration must always be determined without exception, even if the values do not
indicate any hazard at all, as in this case.
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33
WARNING!
Medical equipment can be damaged by non-ionised radiation
Electrical equipment on the truck emitting non-ionised radiation (e.g. wireless data
transmission) can affect operators' medical equipment (pacemakers, hearing aids
etc.) and result in malfunctions. Consult with a doctor or the medical equipment
manufacturer to clarify whether it can be used near the industrial truck.
02.11 EN
34
35
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23
H mm L6
Q
XXX
XXX
mm XXX
24
L6
Q kg
25
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
26
27
17
02.11 EN
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37
28 29 30 31
32
33
34
35
36
37
Z For queries regarding the truck or ordering spare parts always quote the truck serial
number (29).
02.11 EN
38
CAUTION!
The capacity plate (25) gives the capacity (Q in kg) of the truck for a vertical mast. The
maximum capacity is shown as a table with a given load centre of gravity D (in mm)
and the required lift height H (in mm).
The capacity plate (25) of the truck indicates the truck's capacity with the forks as
originally supplied.
Example of how to calculate the maximum capacity:
With a load centre distance D of 700 mm and a maximum lift height h3 of 5000 mm.
the max. capacity Q is 6940 kg.
25
39
Z For loads with a centre of gravity above 600 mm upward, the capacities are reduced
by the difference of the altered centre of gravity.
5 Stability
The truck's stability has been tested according to latest technological standards.
These take into account the dynamic and static tipover forces that can occur if used
correctly.
Stability can also be affected by the following factors:
– Tyre type
– Mast
– Attachment
– Transported load (size, weight and centre of gravity)
WARNING!
02.11 EN
40
2 Truck laden
2.1 Centre of gravity of the truck
WARNING!
Altering the centre of gravity can be hazardous
The overall centre of gravity can vary depending on the truck's equipment (especially
the mast version).
XFor masts with a low height the centre of gravity will move towards the
counterweight.
XFor masts with a greater height the centre of gravity will move towards the centre of
the truck.
41
CAUTION!
DANGER!
DANGER!
Slipping can cause accidents
XDo not use another Industrial truck to load the truck!
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42
WARNING!
40
41 42
43
43 43 43
Procedure
• Secure the truck with the tensioning belt (43) at the top cross member of the mast
(40) and the trailer coupling (41) or over the front axle cross member (42) and the
trailer coupling (41).
• Tighten the tensioning belts (43) with the tensioner.
The truck is now secured for transport.
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43
WARNING!
Accident risk from incorrect assembly
The assembly of the truck at the application site, commissioning and driver training
must only be performed by the manufacturer's customer service representatives who
have been specially trained for these tasks.
XThe hydraulic lines may only be connected to the basic truck / mast interface when
the mast has been properly assembled.
XOnly then can the truck be started.
XIf several trucks have been delivered, make sure that the serial numbers of the load
handlers, masts and basic trucks always match.
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44
WARNING!
WARNING!
Accident risk from ignition
XFuels and liquefied petroleum gas can ignite.
XSmoking, naked flames and other ignition sources are strictly prohibited in the
immediate vicinity when handling fuels and LPG.
XLabels indicating the hazard are must be positioned where they are clearly visible.
XDo not store flammable materials in this area.
XPowder fire extinguisher must be provided within easy reach of the filling area.
XUse only category A, B or C type powder fire extinguishers to fight LPG fires.
XBring any unsealed LPG bottles immediately outside, attach visible markings and
notify the supplier.
45
CAUTION!
NOTE
Instructions for the safe operation of LPG systems
XAll maintenance and repair work on LPG systems and containers should be carried
out by qualified personnel who have been trained to work on LPG systems.
XThe owner must comply with all legal requirements, technical standards and health
and safety regulations applicable to liquid gas.
XBefore starting work, the driver must check that all accessible components of the
LPG system are in good working order, in accordance with the regulations of the
country of use.
XDo not operate the truck if there is any damage, corrosion, wear or degradation to
individual components of the LPG system. 02.11 EN
46
DANGER!
Danger from escaping liquid gas.
Liquid gas can escape from faulty gas hoses.
XUse only gas bottles with an integrated line break safety valve.
XThe gas bottle connection is also fitted with a line break safety valve which prevents
the gas from escaping accidentally during operation.
XWhen replacing, always use a gas bottle connection with an integrated line break
safety valve.
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47
CAUTION!
2.1 Fuelling
WARNING!
NOTE
NOTE
XCapacity: DFG 660-690 = 125 l.
XUse only diesel in accordance with DIN 590 or DIN 51628 with a cetane rating
above 51.
48
NOTE
Procedure
• Unscrew the tank cap (47) and open the
fuel container.
• Fit the outlet pipe onto the fuel
container.
• Insert the outlet pipe into the open tank
filler neck.
• Make sure the fuel container and outlet
pipe are connected tightly to each other.
• Raise the fuel container carefully and
slowly add the diesel.
• Do not overfill the tank.
• Tighten the cap (47) back on after 47
fuelling.
Fuelling is now complete.
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49
DANGER!
Risk of explosion
XThe LPG bottle must only be replaced at designated areas by trained and
authorised personnel.
CAUTION!
Using unsuitable LPG bottles can cause accidents.
XUse only approved LPG bottles.
XThe LPG bottle must always rest on an engaged bottle holder so that the hose
connection of the shutoff valve is facing vertically down.
XFor bottle types of other countries note the national regulations.
XNote the indications and markings on the LPG bottle.
50
Procedure
• The LPG bottle console is released with
the finger screw (50).
• Unfold the console (51) as far as the stop.
• Unscrew the union nut (53).
• Remove the hose (45) and immediately
screw the valve cap onto the empty LPG
bottle.
• Loosen the toggle-type fastener with the
handle (52).
• Carefully remove the LPG bottle from the
bracket and place it down securely.
51
Procedure
• Insert the LPG bottle into the bracket
• Align the hose connection downwards.
• Clamp the toggle-type fastener with the
handle (52).
• Unscrew the valve cap.
• Fit the hose (45) in accordance with
instructions. 49 53 45 49 53 52
• Carefully open the shut-off valve (49).
• Check the hose connection for leaks using
a foam-forming agent.
The replacement is now complete.
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Tank A Tank B
Note the following when switching the LPG
gas supply:
S7 S8 S24
X28
XR9
54
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52
DANGER!
Risk of explosion 47
XFuelling must always be performed in
designated areas by trained and
authorised personnel.
Requirements
– Park the truck securely ((see "Parking the
truck securely" on page 100)).
– Note all guidelines and regulations
concerning the filling of LPG bottles on the
LPG pump.
Procedure
• Unscrew the tank cap (47). 55
• Lock the filling adapter of the tank system in
place on the filling valve (55).
• Enabling filling on the tank system
Z The integrated filling stop valve prevents the
tank from overfilling.
• When the filling process is complete,
release the filling adapter of the filling system from the filling valve (55).
• Screw on the tank cap (47).
Z The level of the tank is shown by the fuel indicator.
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55
WARNING!
DANGER!
Accident risk
XThe driver must remain within the protected area of the overhead guard while the
truck is being operated.
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56 57
Einzelpedalsteuerung
59 58
57
02.11 EN
58
60 61 62 63 64
A
B
59
F
60
L R
65
62
B
63
64
60
66 67
68
70 69
61
02.11 EN
62
71 72 73 74 48
75
76
78 77
63
79
Symbol Display
Motor is switched off automatically
Motor is preheated
64
65
66
67
Operating data as well as Errors and information are shown in the multifunction
display. Pictograms in the top section of the display act as warning indicators (80). The
function keys (lower row) are lit. Areas inside borders in the display are directly
assigned to these via function keys. Press the "ESC" key to exit the current menu
item. Press the "Enter" key to go one step back.
80
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81
82
Setup Diagnostic
Press the "F4" key (SETUP) to open the adjustment range for the display.
Setup
69
Setup
Press the "F1" key to open the adjustment range for the standard values of the truck.
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Example 1:
Procedure
• Select a range with the "F1" or "F2" key.
• Confirm the selected range with the "Enter" key.
• Make the settings.
• Press the "ESC" button to exit the current menu range.
• Press the "F3" button to open further setting options (example 2).
02.11 EN
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Procedure
• Make the settings with the "F1" and "F2" keys.
• Press the "F3" button to change to another range.
• Press the "F5" button to change to the next adjustment range.
• Press the "ESC" button to exit the current menu range.
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83 84
71 85
72 86
87
88 89
90 91
73
Setup
Setup Diagnostic
Diagnostic
Diagnostic
92 Truck ID no: 7193 Type C 93
94 CVC SW. ver: 0,4 Disp. SW. ver: 0,4 95
96 Engine ID no: 1104D NJ38665US_1192P 97
98 Engine SW ver: 3304957-00 FEB 08 99
100 Transmission SW ver: V1.7PP 4212534.A17.APT
Di101102
Brake Joystick Cooler Setup
Drive Diagnostic
Valve
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103
104
105
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106 107
108 108
109
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110
111
112
113
114 115
116
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S7 S8 S24
X28
XR9
S7 S8 S24
X28
XR9
78
S7 S8 S24
X28
XR9
Item Description
70 Hazard warning lights switch
117 Socket
118 Beacon
119 Work lights
120 Window wiper / window washer system (rear window) (o)
121 Window wiper / window washer system (roof window) (o)
122 Seat heating (o)
123 Heater + air conditioning controller (o) (manual)
124 Nozzle (heater)
125 Cigarette lighter
126 Spot lights
127 Spot light (rear)
128 Spot light (front)
54 LPG bottle switch (TFG only)
129 Load damping
130 Air conditioning system (o)
131 Air conditioning system switch
132 Heater + air conditioning controller (o) (automatic)
02.11 EN
79
CAUTION!
CAUTION!
Never aim the nozzles directly at other
people.
XThe discharge should always be 136
directed to prevent any draft effect.
CAUTION!
XThe intake nozzle (137) must always be unobstructed
02.11 EN
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Procedure
• Switch (133) to the left: Recirculated air
• Switch (133) to the right: Outside air
• Centre position of the switch (133):
Combination of recirculated air / outside
air
• Switch (134) provides additional 135 131 134 133
temperature control.
• The air flow is controlled by switch (135).
Z Switch off the entire system before parking the truck. To switch off the entire system,
turn the fan switch (135) all the way to the left and press the rocker switch (the green
lamp goes out).
Z To cool off the interior quickly, turn on the air conditioning system. To distribute air
evenly, open all the discharge jets. Set the fan switch (135) to the highest level and
open the side sliding window a notch. When the desired temperature has been
reached, close the windows again and set the required air flow.
Z To guarantee maximum operation of the air conditioning system it must be switched
on in the cold season at least once a month for about 10 minutes (refrigerant needs
to be recirculated).
Z When the air conditioning system is operating, condensation water may be visible
underneath the truck. This happens during the air dehumidification process, in
particular at high external temperatures and high air humidity.
CAUTION!
Regular servicing of the air conditioning system is required to ensure it can
work at a consistently high level, (see "Maintenance checklist" on page 144).
02.11 EN
81
138 139
Z When the setting for completely recirculated air is selected, the supply of outside air
is shut off.
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82
144 145
147 146
CAUTION!
Regular servicing of the air conditioning system is required to ensure it can
work at a consistently high level, (see "Maintenance checklist" on page 144)
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83
WARNING!
Damage and other truck or attachment (special equipment) defects can result
in accidents.
If damage or other truck or attachment (special equipment) defects are discovered
during the following checks, the truck must be taken out of service until it has been
repaired.
XReport any defects immediately to your supervisor.
XTag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
XOnly return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
WARNING!
Before the truck can be started or operated or a load can be lifted, the driver must
ensure that there is nobody within the hazardous area.
CAUTION!
Checking the accelerator pedal
XThe accelerator pedal should only be
checked when the parking brake is
applied and the engine is idle.
148
Checks before daily operation
149
Procedure
• Visually inspect the entire truck (in particular the wheels, wheel bolts and load
handler) for damage.
• Check the fork stop (148) and fork tine retainer (149).
• Visually inspect the hydraulic system in the visible area for damage and leaks.
• Check the driver’s seat has been adjusted to the correct position.
• Test the horn and reversing buzzer (o) where applicable.
• Check that the load chart and warning labels are legible.
• Test the controls and displays.
• Test the steering.
• Make sure the load chains are evenly tensioned.
• Test the seat belt. (The belt should jam if extracted suddenly.)
• Test the seat switch. When the driver’s seat is vacated it should not be possible to
activate the working hydraulics.
• Test the restraint system (o),
• Test the lift/lower, tilt and if applicable the attachment hydraulic control functions.
02.11 EN
• Check the accelerator pedal can move freely by pressing it several times.
84
TFG only
Procedure
• Check the gas system is working correctly, (see "LPG containers" on page 50)
• Leak test (smell of gas?).
• Leak test after bottle replacement.
• Check gas hoses for damage (visual inspection).
• Check that the gas line connection are secure.
• Test the entire gas system for leaks using a leakage spray.
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85
Procedure
• Open the cab door (o)
• To enter and exit the cab, hold onto the
150
handle (150).
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86
WARNING!
Accident risk
XDo not adjust the driver’s seat while travelling.
Procedure
• Before starting to travel, adjust the driver’s seat, steering column and armrest (if
necessary) so that all the controls are within reach and can be applied without
having to strain.
• Adjust the visibility aid equipment (mirrors, camera systems etc.) so that the working
environment can be clearly seen.
WARNING!
Risk of accidents and damage to health
An incorrectly adjusted driver’s seat can result in accidents and damage to health.
XDo not adjust the driver’s seat while travelling.
XThe driver’s seat should lock in position after adjustment.
XCheck and adjust the individual driver’s seat setting before starting to use the truck.
XHold the weight setting lever (152) only by the recess, do not reach through
underneath the lever.
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87
NOTE
Procedure
• Sit on the driver’s seat.
• Pull the lever (153) to adjust the backrest.
• Adjust the backrest tilt.
• Release the lever (153) again. The backrest is locked.
The backrest is now set.
Z Hold the weight setting lever (152) only by the recess, never reach through
underneath the lever.
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88
CAUTION!
Functional Description
The driver's seat is turned by means of an
electric motor. The motor is located under
the cab.
F
N
R
The (155) button for activating the rotating driver's seat must be pressed and held
down during the entire turning process. As soon as the button is released, the turning
process stops. It is also possible to change the direction of rotation.
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89
DANGER!
Requirements
– The driver's seat is facing forward.
– The truck starts to move.
155
Procedure
• As soon as the travel speed falls below 1
km/h, button (155) is enabled to rotate the seat. Press and hold button (155).
When the seat has left the front driver's seat position sensor (default setting), the seat
turns at maximum speed. The "Driver's seat turning process active" icon appears in
the display.
When the seat has almost reached the driver's seat position sensor (90-degree setting
(o)), the turning speed is reduced. The "Driver's seat turning process active" icon
goes out.
When button (155) is released, operation of the truck is permitted. The steering, travel
direction indicator and spot lights have not been switched to the opposite direction.
If the user continues to hold down button (155), the seat continues turning at
maximum speed. The "Driver's seat turning process active" icon is lit again.
When the seat has almost reached the rear driver's seat position sensor (180-degree
setting), the turning speed is reduced. The turning motion ends as soon as the end
position is reached. The "Driver's seat turning process active" icon goes out. The
direction of the spotlights and steering is changed to match the travel direction.
As soon as the seat has reached the rear position (180-degree position) and a travel
direction is set on a travel direction switch, the "N!" icon appears in the display. The
travel direction lever must be moved to the neutral position before another selection
of the travel direction can be made.
The driver's seat is rotated.
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90
DANGER!
156
Adjusting the Tilt
Procedure
• Pull up on the adjusting lever (157).
• Tilt the steering wheel (156) forward or
backward as required.
157
• Push the adjusting lever into the centre
position.
The steering column tilt is adjusted.
91
160
Procedure 161
• Release the lever (161).
• Move the control panel to the required
position.
• Pull the lever tight again.
The control panel is adjusted.
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92
DANGER!
Z Protect the seat belt from contamination (e.g. cover it when the truck is idle) and
clean it regularly. Frozen belt locks or pulleys must be thawed out and dried to
prevent them from freezing up again.
The temperature of the warm air should not exceed +60 °C!
Starting the industrial truck on steep slopes
The automatic blocking system locks the belt in the retractor when the truck is
positioned on a steep slope. This prevents the belt from being pulled out of the
retractor.
Z Carefully drive the truck off the slope and then put on the belt.
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93
DANGER!
Do not exceed the permissible surface and spot load limits on the travel routes.
At blind spots get a second person to assist.
The driver must ensure that the loading dock / ramp cannot move or come loose
during loading / unloading.
NOTE
Loads must not be deposited on travel or escape routes, in front of safety mechanisms
or operating equipment that must be accessible at all times.
Travel conduct
The driver must adapt the travel speed to local conditions. The truck must be driven
at slow speed when negotiating bends or narrow passageways, when passing
through swing doors and at blind spots. The driver must always observe an adequate
braking distance between the forklift truck and the vehicle in front and must be in
control of the truck at all times. Abrupt stopping (except in emergencies), rapid U turns
and overtaking at dangerous or blind spots are not permitted. Do not lean out or reach
beyond the working and operating area.
Hazardous situations
If the truck is about to tip over, do not loosen the seat belt. The driver must not jump
off the truck. The driver must lean his upper body over the steering wheel and hold on
with both hands. Tilt your body in the opposite direction of fall.
Travel visibility
The driver must look in the direction of travel and must always have a clear view of
the route ahead. Loads that affect visibility must be positioned at the rear of the truck.
If this is not possible, a second person must walk alongside the truck as a lookout to
observe the travel route while maintaining eye contact with the driver. Proceed only at
walking pace and with particular care. Stop the truck as soon as you lose eye contact.
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94
DANGER!
Exhaust emissions can be fatal
XThe truck must only be operated in well ventilated areas. If the truck is operated in
enclosed areas, this can lead to a build-up of harmful exhaust emissions, resulting
in dizziness, tiredness and even death.
XThe user must comply with legal requirements, technical standards and health and
safety regulations when operating an IC motor powered lift truck in closed rooms.
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95
Requirements
– Checks and operations to be performed before starting daily operation, (see
"Checks and operations to be performed before starting daily operation" on
page 84).
Procedure 162
• Turn the battery isolator (162) to position
"A".
• Set the travel direction switch to neutral
position N.
• Parking brake is activated.
• Perform the appropriate starting procedure
depending on the type of motor; see 6.2.1
"Starting procedure for the DFG" or 6.2.2
"Starting procedure for the TFG".
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96
97
DANGER!
Procedure
•
position and for LPG bottle 2 to the lowest S20 S26 S30
S4 S5 S6
position.
XR9
163 68
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98
DANGER!
Procedure
• Check whether the parking brake is locked
in place.
• Turn the steering wheel as far as it will go
in both directions and test the steering.
• Test the lift/lower, tilt and if applicable the
attachment hydraulic control functions.
• Test the horn.
• Test the motor speed with the accelerator 59 58
pedal (58) over a range of speeds while
checking the freedom of movement of the
pedal.
• Release the parking brake. Start driving carefully and press the parking brake (59)
to test it.
• Press the "F5" to lock the parking brake.
Z If all operational checks were carried out with no problems, the truck is ready for
operation.
WARNING!
Do not run up the motor in idle. The engine soon reaches operating temperature at a
moderate charge and when the speed alternates. Do not fully load the engine until it
has reached operating temperature.
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99
DANGER!
Risk of explosion
XLPG trucks may only be parked in ground level rooms or higher and providing they
are adequately ventilated. They must not be parked near to cellar doors and entry
points, hollows, drains, drain inlets or other recesses below the parked truck.
WARNING!
WARNING!
XDo not switch the engine off from full
charge. Instead, let it run for a short
while to allow the temperature to
compensate.
• Turn the key in the key switch (68) to the "0" position and remove the key.
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100
WARNING!
XDo not switch the engine off from full
charge. Instead, let it run for a short
while to allow the temperature to
compensate.
49
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101
Procedure
• Move the battery isolator (162) to position
"A". All electrical functions are enabled. 162
• Move the battery isolator (162) to position
"B" and remove it is appropriate: All
electrical functions are deactivated.
6.6 Travel
WARNING!
Improper travel can result in accidents
XDo not get up from the driver’s seat during
travel.
XDo not drive the truck unless your are
wearing a seat belt and the panels and doors are properly locked.
XMake sure that the travel area is clear.
XAdapt the travel speed to the conditions of the route, the work area and the load.
XTilt the mast back and raise the fork carriage approx. 200 mm.
XMake sure you have enough visibility when reversing.
Travel
Requirements
– Truck prepared for operation, (see
"Preparing the truck for operation" on
page 96).
Procedure
• Release the parking brake. To do this press
the parking brake button F5.
• Choose the travel direction with the travel
direction switch (56).
• Raise the fork carriage approx. 200 mm.
• Tilt the mast back.
• Apply the accelerator pedal (58). The travel speed is governed by the accelerator
02.11 EN
(58).
102
56
56
56 59 58
Z Adjust the automatic gearshift with the rotary button on the lever (56).
– Stage "1": transmission does not switch into 2nd gear.
– Stage "2": the truck starts in 1st gear and automatically switches to 2nd gear as
soon as the truck reaches a speed of 7-8 km/h.
Z As soon as the speed is more than 3 - 4 km/h, the travel direction can no longer be
changed. The reversing disable makes it impossible to change the travel direction
from forward to reverse at high speed.
As soon as the speed is more than 8 km/h, it is not possible to switch from 2nd gear
to first gear.
Changing Travel Direction
Press the pedal (59) to bring the truck to a standstill. Change the travel direction with
the travel direction switch. Resume travel.
Neutral locking
If the driver leaves the truck without taking it out of gear, the truck will automatically
be set to neutral. To resume travel (sitting on the truck) all controls must be
deactivated, the travel direction switch must be set to neutral “N” and then the required
direction selected.
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103
Steering 164
Procedure
Z Very little steering effort is required; you
should therefore turn the steering wheel
(164) sensitively.
• To negotiate a right-hand bend: Turn the
steering wheel clockwise according to
the required steering radius.
• To negotiate a left-hand bend: Turn the
steering wheel anti-clockwise according
to the required steering radius.
The truck travels in the direction selected.
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104
WARNING!
Accident risk
The brake pattern of the truck depends
largely on the ground conditions.
XThe driver must be aware of travel route
conditions and them into account when
braking.
XBrake with care to prevent the load from
slipping.
XAllow for increased braking distance
when travelling with an attached load.
XUse the service brake in emergencies.
59 58
There are two ways of braking:
– Service brake (59)
and for secure parking:
105
DANGER!
Accident risk
XThe parking brake will hold the truck with maximum load on a clean ground surface,
on inclines of up to 15%.
XDo not park and abandon the truck on an incline.
XApplying the parking brake during travel will cause the truck to brake to a standstill.
This may cause the load to slide off the fork tines. There is an increased risk of
accidents and injury!
Procedure
• To activate the parking brake, press the
"F5" button (165). The arrow that appears
in the "parking brake" icon (75) changes
its position to the right. 75
CAUTION!
The parking brake is automatically
activated when the driver's position is
vacated.
165
DANGER!
If there is reason to suspect an error in
the brake system, it is not possible to
continue driving.
XPlease contact the manufacturer's
service department.
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106
WARNING! 148
Trapping hazard
There is a trapping hazard when you
perform this operation.
XWear work gloves and safety shoes.
WARNING!
Requirements
– Park the truck securely, (see "Parking the truck 166
securely" on page 100).
Procedure 167
• Lift up the locking lever (166). 168
• Push the forks (167) into the correct position on
the fork carriage (168).
Z To lift the load securely, the forks (167) must be
spread as far apart as possible and positioned
centrally with respect to the fork carriage. The
load centre of gravity must be centrally aligned between the forks (167).
• Lift the locking lever down (166) and move the forks until the locking pin engages in
a slot.
The forks are now adjusted.
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107
WARNING!
WARNING! 148
Trapping hazard
There is a trapping hazard when you
perform this operation.
XWear work gloves and safety shoes.
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108
WARNING!
109
Loads must not be deposited on travel or escape routes, in front of safety mechanisms
or operating equipment that must be accessible at all times.
Requirements
– Load unit correctly lifted.
– Load handler lowered for transport (approx. 150 - 200 mm above the ground).
– Mast tilted back fully.
Procedure
• Accelerate and decelerate gradually.
• Adapt your travel speed to the conditions of the route and the load you are
transporting.
• Watch out for other traffic at crossings and passageways.
• Always travel with a lookout at blind spots.
• On slopes and inclines always carry the load facing uphill, never approach at an
angle or turn.
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110
WARNING!
Accident risk when operating the lifting device and integrated attachments
Other people can be injured in the truck's hazardous area.
The hazardous area is defined as the area in which people are at risk from the truck
movement, the load handler, attachments etc. This also includes areas which can be
reached by falling loads or lowering operating equipment.
Apart from the operator (in the normal operating position) there should be no other
people in the truck's hazardous area.
XInstruct other people to move out of the hazardous area of the truck. Stop working
with the truck if people do not leave the hazardous area.
XThe truck must be prevented from being used by unauthorised people if people do
not leave the hazardous area despite the warning.
XOnly carry loads that have been correctly secured and positioned. Use suitable
protection measure to prevent parts of the load from tipping or falling down.
XNever exceed the maximum loads specified in the capacity chart.
XNever stand underneath a raised load handler.
XDo not stand on the load handler.
XDo not lift other people on the load handler.
XDo not reach through the mast.
XThe controls should only be operated from the driver’s seat, and never suddenly.
XThe driver must be instructed in how to operate the lifting device and the
attachments.
Requirements
– Truck prepared for operation, (see
"Preparing the truck for operation" on A
page 96).
B
Procedure
• Pull back on the lever (169). The load is
raised.
• Press forward on the lever (169). The load
is lowered.
The load is now raised or lowered.
Z When the end stop for the operation has been reached (there will be a noise from
the pressure limitation valve) release the lever. The lever will revert automatically to
the neutral position.
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111
Requirements
– Truck prepared for operation, (see
"Preparing the truck for operation" on A
page 96).
B
Procedure
• Pull back on the lever (61). The mast tilts
back.
• Push forward on the lever (61). The mast
tilts forward.
The mast is now tilted back or forward.
Z When the end stop for the operation has been reached (there will be a noise from
the pressure limitation valve) release the lever. The lever will revert automatically to
the neutral position.
Depositing a load unit (SOLO-PILOT)
Procedure
• To place the load in a horizontal position: Press the lever (61) in direction (A).
• To position the load at the correct height: Press the lever (169) in direction (A or B).
• To lower the load: Press the lever (169) in direction (A).
Z When you reach the limit position return the control lever to its home position.
56
02.11 EN
112
Procedure
• Push the lever (62) in direction (A). The
fork tines are shifted to the right (as seen A
by the driver).
• Pull the lever (62) in direction (B). The fork B
tines are shifted to the left (as seen by the
driver).
56
02.11 EN
113
60
Lifting and lowering
Requirements
– Truck prepared for operation, (see
"Preparing the truck for operation" on
page 96).
Procedure
• Pull back on MULTI-PILOT (60). The load
is raised.
• Push MULTI-PILOT (60) forward. The
load is lowered.
The load is now raised or lowered.
Z When the end stop for the operation has been reached (there will be a noise from
the pressure limitation valve) release MULTI-PILOT. MULTI-PILOT will revert
automatically to the neutral position.
60
Tilting the mast forward / backward
Requirements
– Truck prepared for operation, (see
"Preparing the truck for operation" on
page 96).
Procedure
• Push MULTI-PILOT (60) to the left. The
mast tilts back.
• Push MULTI-PILOT (60) to the right. The
mast tilts forward.
The mast is now tilted back or forward.
Z When the end stop for the operation has been reached (there will be a noise from
the pressure limitation valve) release MULTI-PILOT. MULTI-PILOT will revert
automatically to the neutral position.
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114
Requirements
– To prepare the truck for operation, (see
"Preparing the truck for operation" on
page 96)
Procedure
• To lower the load handler and tilt the mast
forward at the same time, push the Multi
Pilot forward and to the right.
• To lift the load handler and tilt the mast back
at the same time, push the Multi Pilot back and to the left.
• To lower the load handler and tilt the mast back at the same time, push the Multi
Pilot forward and to the left.
The mast is now tilted back / forward.
CAUTION!
XTo raise the load safely, set the fork tines as far apart from each other as possible
and centrally to the truck. The load centre of gravity must lie centrally between the
fork tines.
Procedure
• Adjusting the fork makes it possible to set
the fork for the width of the load.
Wider fork spread: Press the control button
(62) in direction (2).
Narrower fork spread: Press the control
button (62) in direction (1).
Sideshifter (MULTI-PILOT)
Procedure
Z The references to left and right are based on L
load lifting as viewed from the operator's
position.
• Sideshifter left: Press the control button (63)
in direction (L). 63
• Sideshifter right: Press the control button R
(63) in direction (R).
With MULTI-PILOT control, adjusting and
02.11 EN
115
DANGER!
Z If visibility in the travel direction is impaired, the owner must carry out a risk analysis
to assess whether the truck needs to be fitted with auxiliary equipment such as a
camera system or mirrors. If such equipment is used, spend sufficient time
practicing travelling with them.
02.11 EN
116
WARNING!
When using multi fork adjusters (multi pallet clamps), restricted visibility and reduced
lateral tilt resistance can result in accidents.
XAdapt the travel speeds to the visibility and load.
XMake sure you have enough visibility when reversing.
WARNING!
Falling loads can cause accidents
This can result in malfunctions and the load can fall accidentally.
XClamping attachments may only be added to trucks which have a button to enable
additional hydraulic functions.
XClamping attachments must only be operated on trucks will auxiliary hydraulics HF4
or HF5.
XWhen connecting the attachment make sure that the hydraulic lines of the
attachment are connected to the right ports, (see "Fitting additional attachments" on
page 122).
WARNING!
A non-centred centre of gravity can result in accidents
When using rotary devices and non-centred loads, the centre of gravity can be
displaced from the centre with a high risk of accidents.
XAdapt the travel speed to the load.
XLift the load from the centre.
WARNING!
Accident risk from increased tipover hazard and reduced residual capacity
There is a greater tipover risk with extended telescopic attachments (e.g. reach
carriages, telescopic forks, telescopic crane booms).
XOnly use the telescopic function for stacking and retrieving.
XAlways retract the attachment fully during transport.
XAdapt the travel speed to changed load centre of gravity.
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117
WARNING!
WARNING!
Greater mast loading can cause accidents.
XWhen carrying out the daily checks and operations before starting, (see "Checks
and operations to be performed before starting daily operation" on page 84), in
particular attention check the fork carriage, mast rails and mast rollers for damage.
WARNING!
Unsecured and excessive fork extensions can cause accidents.
XFor fork extensions with an open cross sectional area, only carry loads that are
resting along the entire length of the fork extension.
XOnly use fork extensions with the same fork cross section and minimum fork length
of the truck and which comply with the details on the fork extension data plate.
XThe basic fork length must be at least 60% of the length of the fork extension.
XLock the fork extensions onto the basic forks.
XWhen carrying out the daily checks and operations before starting, (see "Checks
and operations to be performed before starting daily operation" on page 84), also
check the fork extension lock.
XMark any fork extensions with an incomplete or faulty lock and take them out of
service.
XDo not use trucks with an incomplete or faulty fork extension lock. Replace the fork
extension.
XOnly restore the fork extension to service when the fault has been rectified.
XUse only fork extensions which have no dirt or foreign bodies near the entry opening
point. Clean the fork extensions as required.
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118
WARNING!
6.14.1 Solo Pilot with control of ZH1 and ZH2 hydraulic ports
6.14.2 Solo Pilot with control of ZH1, ZH2 and ZH3 hydraulic ports
119
WARNING!
Incorrect symbols can cause accidents
Symbols on controls that do not depict the function of the attachments can cause
accidents.
XMark the controls with symbols that indicate their function.
XSpecify the attachments’ direction of movement in accordance with ISO 3691-1 so
that they match the controls’ direction of movement.
6.15.1 Multi Pilot with control of ZH1 and ZH2 hydraulic ports
Procedure
• Operating hydraulic port ZH1:
Press the button (62). 63
• Operating hydraulic port ZH2:
Press the button (63).
The attachment performs its operation.
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120
Procedure
• Operating hydraulic port ZH1:
Press the button (62). 64 63
• Operating hydraulic port ZH2:
Press the button (63).
• Operating hydraulic port ZH3:
Press button (62) or button (63) and
simultaneously button (64).
The attachment performs its operation.
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121
CAUTION!
Hydraulic ports
Requirements
– Non-pressurised hydraulic hoses.
– Attachment directions of movement defined to match the controls’ direction of
movement.
Procedure
• Non-pressurised hydraulic hoses
• Switch off the truck and wait a few minutes.
• Attach the plug connector and engage it in position.
• Mark the controls with symbols that indicate the function of the attachment.
The attachment is hydraulically connected.
Z Spilled hydraulic oil must be set using a suitable agent and disposed of in
accordance with environmental regulations.
If hydraulic oil comes into contact with the skin, wash it off immediately with soap
and water. If it comes into contact with the eyes rinse them immediately with flowing
water and call for a doctor.
02.11 EN
122
DANGER!
123
CAUTION!
Trapping hazard
There is a trapping risk when you attach a trailer.
XFollow the instructions of the coupling manufacturer if using special trailer
couplings.
XSecure the trailer to prevent it from rolling away before coupling it.
XDo not get caught between the truck and the tiller when coupling the trailer.
XThe tiller must be horizontal, tilted down by no more than 10° and never facing up.
Requirements
– Truck and trailer are on a level surface.
– Trailer prevented from rolling away.
Procedure
• The handle (172) is moved to a horizontal
position and the bolt (171) is raised so that
the coupling fork becomes free. Then
position the handle (172) vertically so that
the bolt (171) remains in place. 172 171
• Insert the trailer tiller into the opening.
• Move the handle (172) to a horizontal position let down the bolt (171), thereby
locking the handle (172) in a vertical position.
The trailer is now attached to the truck.
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124
CAUTION!
An unlocked sliding window can cause accidents
XThe sliding windows must be locked at all times.
Procedure
• Push the lock (173) up.
173
• Move the window forward or back.
• Insert the lock in the stop (174).
174
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125
Procedure
• Open the window to its normal open position
• Use the upper ring to pull the locking pin out of the closing mechanism.
• Open the window all the way.
175
S7 S8 S24
X28
XR9
Procedure
• Press the seat heating switch (175).
Switch setting 1 = Seat heating on.
Switch setting 0 = Seat heating off.
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126
Procedure
• Open the fasteners (178)
• Pull the fire extinguish out of its bracket 178
Z To operate, refer to the illustrations on the fire
extinguisher
02.11 EN
127
179 180
CAUTION!
Incorrectly coupled trailers can cause 181
accidents
XMake sure the coupling is engaged
securely before starting the truck.
XThe contro pin (181) must be flush with
the control sleeve (179).
Disconnecting a trailer
Procedure
• Prevent the trailer from rolling away.
• Pull up on the hand lever (180).
• Drive the truck forward.
• Press down on the hand lever (180).
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128
– Brake pedal
– Pressure sensor in the brake system
– Magnetic coil in the service brake or parking brake
Emergency braking initiates the following sequence:
!
828
0 0 1/2 1/1
40 80 120
14.04.08
07:43 P RND1 MENU P
ESC F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
Requirements
– The automatic emergency brake is activated due to a serious error (see Automatic
Emergency Brake on page 123).
Procedure
• Press the "F4" button until the multifunction display shows LIMP HOME (emergency
mode).
• Activate emergency mode with the "F3" button. When emergency mode is
02.11 EN
129
ESC F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
Procedure
• Press the "ESC" key to exit the current menu area and return to the travel mask.
LIMP HOME flashes on the multifunction display.
!
828
0 0 1/2 1/1
40 80 120
14.04.08
07:43 P RND1 MENU P
ESC F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
Procedure
• Choose the travel direction with the travel direction switch.
The parking brake can now be deactivated ((see "Parking brake" on page 106)).
The truck can now travel at max. 1200 rpm. Error messages continue to appear in
the display.
CAUTION!
The braking pattern deteriorates when driving in emergency mode. In some
cases the brakes may not work. There is a higher risk of accidents and injury.
CAUTION!
Emergency mode must only be used to move the truck to a location where it can
be securely parked. Then the truck must be repaired as soon as possible by a
qualified specialist. Never use emergency mode for normal work with the truck!
02.11 EN
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131
WARNING!
Accident risk
Other people can be injured if the truck is towed incorrectly.
XOnly use vehicles to tow the truck which have sufficient tow and brake forces for the
trailer load without its own braking system.
XAlways use a pull rod to tow.
XAlways tow the truck at walking pace.
XDo not park the truck with the parking brake released.
XOne person must be seated in the recovery truck to steer it and one person must be
seated on the towed truck.
The brake system is designed so that the parking brake is automatically activated
when the truck comes to rest. It must therefore be released for towing as described
below.
DANGER!
XPrevent the truck from rolling away.
Procedure
• If the pressure supply fails, the parking
brake can be released mechanically as 182
follows:
Park the truck on a level surface and 183
prevent it from rolling away. 184
• Loosen and unscrew the screw cap (184).
• Loosen the retaining nut (182). Manually
turn the adjusting screw (183) anti-
clockwise with the Allen key until the brake
disk is clear.
Z A torque of at least 40 Nm (SW8) / 70 Nm
(SW10) on the adjusting screw is required
for emergency releasing.
• Counter-fix the retaining nut (182) manually. Fit the screw cap to protect against
contamination and insert it by several threads.
DANGER!
XThe parking brake is non-operational in this condition. Use other methods to prevent
the truck from rolling away.
XAdjust the parking brake before starting up the truck again.
Z
02.11 EN
The brake must be set to default after emergency release, repair work, fitting new
brake lining support or brake disk, and if there is insufficient brake force.
132
DANGER!
XOne person must be seated in the towed truck to steer it.
Z As the power steering does not work when the truck is being towed, it takes
considerably more effort to steer it.
02.11 EN
133
WARNING!
Lowering the mast can result in injuries
XInstruct other people to move out of the hazardous area of the truck during
emergency lowering.
XNever stand underneath a raised load handler.
XOnly operate the emergency lowering valve when standing next to the truck.
XEmergency lowering of the mast cannot be applied when the load handler is in the
rack.
XReport any defects immediately to your supervisor.
XTag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
XOnly return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
Procedure
• Turn key switch to "0".
185
• Loosen the red cap (187) on the solenoid
valve on the valve block somewhat. 186
• Carefully loosen the nut (185) on the
emergency lowering valve (186).
• The mast lowers slowly. 187
• Control the lowering speed with the nut
(185).
• When the mast and the load handler have
been lowered, torque the nut (185) to 2.5 -
3.0 Nm. Tighten the red cap (187) finger
tight again.
WARNING!
Only return the truck to service when you
have identified and rectified the fault.
02.11 EN
134
WARNING!
Procedure
• Open the right side window completely.
• Tilt the cab of the truck until the retaining
device (188) is locked in position 188
• First connect the positive terminal of the
feeder battery to the positive terminal of
the truck battery (189) with the red lead.
• Connect the negative terminal of the
feeder battery and the earth point of the 189
crane eye on the engine with the black
lead.
• Use a ladder to change the truck height
and reach through the open side window to
start the truck motor with the ignition key
with the cab fully tilted.
• Start the motor as normal.
• When the motor has started first remove
the negative lead followed by the positive
lead
Z If the starter motor does not switch on the motor after connecting the battery
terminals, check that the battery terminal clips are positioned correctly.
02.11 EN
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136
WARNING!
Risk of accidents and damage to components
Any modification to the truck, in particular the safety mechanisms, is prohibited. Do
not alter the truck's operating speeds under any circumstances.
Do not bond the front window with adhesive.
Exception: Owners should only make changes or have changes made to powered
industrial trucks if the truck manufacturer is no longer operating in the field and there
is no successor to the business; owners must however:
– Ensure that the changes to be made are planned, tested and performed by a
specialist engineer in industrial trucks taking safety into account.
– keep permanent graphic records of the plans, tests and completion of the changes
– carry out and have authorised the respective changes to the capacity data plates,
decals and stickers as well as the operator and service manuals.
– attach permanent and clearly visible marking to the truck indicating the types of
changes made, the date of the changes and the name and address of the
organisation responsible for the work.
NOTE
Only original spare parts have been certified by our quality assurance department. To
ensure safe and reliable operation of the truck, use only the manufacturer's spare
parts.
For safety reasons, only components which have been specially agreed by the
manufacturer for this truck may be installed near the computer, controllers and wire
guidance sensors (antennae). These components (computers, controllers, wire
guidance sensors (antennae)) must therefore not be replaced either by similar
components from other trucks of the same series.
Z On completion of inspection and service work, carry out the operations listed in the
“Recommissioning the truck after cleaning or maintenance work” section ((see
"Restoring the truck to service after maintenance and repairs" on page 190)).
02.11 EN
137
WARNING!
02.11 EN
138
CAUTION!
Fire hazard
Do not use flammable liquids to clean the industrial truck.
XAlways disconnect the battery before starting cleaning work.
XCarry out all necessary safety measures to prevent sparking before cleaning (e.g.
by short-circuiting).
CAUTION!
CAUTION!
Risk of component damage when cleaning the truck
If the truck is to be cleaned with a water jet or a high-pressure cleaner, all electrical
and electronic components must be carefully covered beforehand as moisture can
cause malfunctions. Do not clean with pressurised water.
Z After cleaning, carry out the operations detailed in “Recommissioning the truck after
cleaning or maintenance work” ((see "Restoring the truck to service after
maintenance and repairs" on page 190)).
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139
CAUTION!
WARNING!
CAUTION!
Consumables and used parts are an environmental hazard
Used parts, oils and fuels must be disposed of in accordance with the relevant
environmental protection regulations. To change the oil contact the manufacturer's
customer service department, who have been specially trained for this task.
XNote the safety regulations when handling these materials.
Welding
Remove electrical and electronic components from the truck before performing
welding operations, to avoid damage.
Settings
When repairing or replacing hydraulic, electric or electronic components or
assemblies, always note the truck-specific settings.
02.11 EN
140
WARNING!
The use of tyres that do not match the manufacturer's specifications can result
in accidents.
The quality of tyres affects the stability and performance of the truck.
Uneven wear affects the truck's stability and increases the stopping distance.
XWhen replacing tyres make sure the truck is not skewed.
XAlways replace tyres in pairs, i.e. left and right at the same time.
Z When replacing rims and tyres fitted at the factory, only use the manufacturer’s
original spare parts. Otherwise the manufacturer’s specifications cannot be
ensured.
Lift chains
WARNING!
Non-lubricated and incorrectly cleaned lift chains can cause accidents
Lift chains are safety-critical parts. They must not contain any serious contamination.
Lift chains and pivot pins must always be clean and well lubricated.
XLift chains should only be cleaned with paraffin derivatives e.g. petroleum or diesel
fuels.
XNever clean lift chains with steam jet high pressure cleaners, cold or chemical
cleaning agents.
XImmediately after cleaning, dry the lift chain with compressed air and apply a chain
spray.
XAlways lubricate a lift chain when it is discharged.
XLubricate a lift chain with particular care around the pulleys.
WARNING!
Diesel fuel can be hazardous
XDiesel fuel can cause irritation if it comes into contact with the skin. Rinse any
affected areas thoroughly.
XIf it comes into contact with the eyes rinse them immediately with flowing water and
call for a doctor.
XWear safety gloves when handling diesel fuels.
02.11 EN
141
WARNING!
WARNING!
Hydraulic line leaks can cause accidents
Hydraulic oil can escape from leaky and faulty hydraulic lines.
XReport any defects immediately to your supervisor.
XTag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
XOnly return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
XSpilled fluids must be removed immediately with an appropriate bonding agent. The
bonding agent / consumable mixture must be disposed of in accordance with
regulations.
WARNING!
Hairline cracks in the hydraulic lines can cause injury and infection
Pressurised hydraulic oil can penetrate the skin through fine holes or hairline cracks
in the hydraulic lines, causing severe injury.
XCall for a doctor immediately if you are injured.
XDo not touch pressurised hydraulic lines.
XReport any defects immediately to your supervisor.
XTag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
XOnly return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
XSpilled fluids must be removed immediately with an appropriate bonding agent. The
bonding agent / consumable mixture must be disposed of in accordance with
regulations.
WARNING!
Danger from hot fluids and components!
XConsumables (hydraulic oil, engine oil, coolant) and power train components
(engine, manifold, exhaust system, turbo charger etc.) get very hot during
operation.
XWhen carrying out maintenance and repairs wear suitable protective clothing
(gloves etc.) to avoid getting burned.
02.11 EN
142
WARNING!
The following servicing checklist indicates the operations to be performed and the
respective intervals to be observed. Maintenance intervals are defined as:
During the run-in period – after approx. 100 service hours – the owner must check the
wheel nuts / bolts and re-tighten if necessary.
02.11 EN
143
Brakes W A B C
1 Test brakes. t
2 Test brakes. t
3 Check the brake lining on the parking brake. t
4 Check connections and lines for leaks. t
Electrical System W A B C
Test warning and safety devices in accordance with operating
1 t
instructions.
Test warning and safety devices in accordance with operating t
2
instructions.
3 Test displays and controls. t
4 Test the main switch / isolator. t
5 Check contactors and/or relays. t
6 Check fuse ratings. t
Check electric wiring for damage [insulation damage, connections]. t
7
Make sure wire connections are secure.
Power Supply W A B C
1 Check the fuel system, tank and lines for leaks and damage. t
Check the battery cable connections are secure, grease terminals if t
2
necessary.
Check the battery cable connections are secure, grease terminals if
3 t
necessary.
4 Check the battery and battery components. t
5 Check the battery and battery components. t
6 Check battery voltage. t
Travel W A B C
1 Replace transmission oil filter. t
Check transmission oil level or grease filling of the transmission and t
2
top up if necessary.
3 Replace the axle return filter. t
4 Test exhaust system and check for leaks and damage. t
5 Test anti-freeze, top up if necessary. t
6 Replace radiator fluid and anti-freeze. t
7 Check cooling system for leaks. t
8 Check coolant level and top up if necessary. t
02.11 EN
144
145
Hydraulic Operation W A B C
Test the "hydraulic" controls and make sure the labels are present,
1 t
legible and complete.
Test hydraulic controls and check they are assigned to the correct t
2
functions.
Check cylinders and piston rods for damage and leaks, and make t
3
sure they are secure.
Check the running surfaces of the integral sideshifter and / or integral
4 t
fork adjuster for wear and damage, and lubricate if necessary.
Check settings and wear levels of sliding pieces and stops and
5 t
adjust the sliding pieces if necessary.
6 Check load chain setting and tension if necessary. t
7 Check load chain lubrication and lubricate if necessary. t
8 Check load chain lubrication and lubricate if necessary. t
Check lateral clearance of the mast connections and the fork
9 t
carriage.
Visually inspect the mast rollers. Check the wear on the running
10 t
surfaces.
Check the running surfaces of the mast for wear and damage, and
11 t
lubricate if necessary.
12 Test hydraulic system. t
13 Test hydraulic system. t
14 Replace hydraulic reservoir discharge paper filter. t
15 Replace hydraulic oil filter. t
Check that hydraulic ports, hose and pipe lines are secure, check for t
16
leaks and damage.
17 Test emergency lowering system. t
18 Check hydraulic oil level and top up if necessary. t
19 Check hydraulic oil level and top up if necessary. t
20 Test pressure limitation valve and adjust if necessary. t
21 Replace hydraulic oil. t
22 Check fork tines or load handler for wear and damage. t
02.11 EN
146
Steering W A B C
1 Test hydraulic steering and its components. t
2 Test the hydraulic steering for leaks. t
3 Check steer axle and stub axle for wear and damage. t
4 Check the stub axle and adjust if necessary. t
5 Grease the steer axle. t
6 Check mechanical parts of steering column. t
Brakes W A B C
1 Test brakes. t
2 Test brakes. t
3 Check the brake lining on the parking brake. t
4 Check connections and lines for leaks. t
Electrical System W A B C
Test warning and safety devices in accordance with operating
1 t
instructions.
Test warning and safety devices in accordance with operating t
2
instructions.
3 Test displays and controls. t
4 Test the main switch / isolator. t
5 Check contactors and/or relays. t
6 Check fuse ratings. t
Check electric wiring for damage [insulation damage, connections]. t
7
Make sure wire connections are secure.
02.11 EN
147
Travel W A B C
1 Replace transmission oil filter. t
Check transmission oil level or grease filling of the transmission and t
2
top up if necessary.
3 Replace the axle return filter. t
4 Test exhaust system and check for leaks and damage. t
5 Test anti-freeze, top up if necessary. t
6 Replace radiator fluid and anti-freeze. t
7 Check cooling system for leaks. t
8 Check coolant level and top up if necessary. t
9 Check coolant level and top up if necessary. t
10 Test hydraulic fans and check for leaks. t
11 Clean the engine oil cooler. t
12 Check and clean radiator. t
13 Check transmission for noise and leakage. t
14 Replace gear oil. t
15 Check tyre air pressure and top up if necessary. t
16 Check tyre air pressure and top up if necessary. t
17 Check wheels for wear and damage. t
18 Check wheels for wear and damage. t
19 Check wheel bearing and attachment. t
20 Test starter motor and generator, check wires and attachment. t
21 Replace engine oil filter. t
22 Check V belt / multi-V belt is tensioned and check for damage. t
23 Replace air filter. t
24 Check air filter, replace if necessary. t
25 Check motor for noise and leakage. t
02.11 EN
148
Hydraulic Operation W A B C
Test the "hydraulic" controls and make sure the labels are present,
1 t
legible and complete.
Test hydraulic controls and check they are assigned to the correct t
2
functions.
Check cylinders and piston rods for damage and leaks, and make t
3
sure they are secure.
Check the running surfaces of the integral sideshifter and / or integral
4 t
fork adjuster for wear and damage, and lubricate if necessary.
Check settings and wear levels of sliding pieces and stops and
5 t
adjust the sliding pieces if necessary.
6 Check load chain setting and tension if necessary. t
7 Check load chain lubrication and lubricate if necessary. t
02.11 EN
149
Steering W A B C
1 Test hydraulic steering and its components. t
2 Test the hydraulic steering for leaks. t
3 Check steer axle and stub axle for wear and damage. t
4 Check the stub axle and adjust if necessary. t
5 Grease the steer axle. t
6 Check mechanical parts of steering column. t
02.11 EN
150
Particle filter W A B C
Measure the soot index according to the manufacturer's
1 t
specifications or national regulations.
Note: All work carried out on the particle filter system must only be
2
performed by specialist personnel.
Particle filter: clean the filter in accordance with the manufacturer's
3
instructions.
Particle filter system: check and clean the components in
4
accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
Work platform W A B C
Check the attachment is properly secured to the truck and the
1 t
supporting elements.
Clamping device W A B C
1 Test the hose reel and check for leaks and damage. t
Attachment: check bearing points, guides and stops for wear and t
2
damage, grease and clean these components.
3 Attachment: clean and lubricate. t
4 Attachment: clean and lubricate. t
Check the axial play of the front and rear rollers and adjust if t
5
necessary.
Check the attachment is properly secured to the truck and the t
6
supporting elements.
Test the operation and setting of the attachment. Check the t
7
attachment for damage.
8 Check the sliding blocks are complete. t
9 Check the hydraulic ports and tighten if necessary. t
10 Check the cylinder seals. t
11 Check the cylinder piston rods and bushings. t
Crane hook W A B C
Check the attachment is properly secured to the truck and the
1 t
supporting elements.
02.11 EN
151
Load backrest W A B C
Check the attachment is properly secured to the truck and the
1 t
supporting elements.
Sideshifter (o)
Sideshifter W A B C
1 Test the hose guide and check for leaks and damage. t
Attachment: check bearing points, guides and stops for wear and t
2
damage, grease and clean these components.
3 Attachment: clean and lubricate. t
4 Attachment: clean and lubricate. t
5 Check axial play of the front and rear rollers and adjust if necessary. t
Check attachment is properly secured to the truck and the t
6
supporting elements.
Test operation and setting of the attachment. Check the attachment t
7
for damage.
8 Check sliding blocks are complete. t
9 Check hydraulic ports and tighten if necessary. t
10 Test the sideshifter, check settings and check for damage. t
11 Check cylinder seals. t
12 Check cylinder piston rods and bushings. t
Fork adjuster W A B C
1 Test the hose reel and check for leaks and damage. t
Attachment: check bearing points, guides and stops for wear and t
2
damage, grease and clean these components.
3 Attachment: clean and lubricate. t
4 Attachment: clean and lubricate. t
Check the axial play of the front and rear rollers and adjust if t
5
necessary.
Check the attachment is properly secured to the truck and the t
6
supporting elements.
Test the operation and setting of the attachment. Check the t
7
attachment for damage.
02.11 EN
152
Discharge strap W A B C
1 Check the anti-static discharge strap is present and not damaged. t
Strobe light/beacon W A B C
Test the strobe light/beacon, check for damage and make sure it is
1 t
secure.
Test the strobe light/beacon, check for damage and make sure it is t
2
secure.
Work lights W A B C
1 Test the lights. t
2 Test the lights. t
Hose reel W A B C
1 Test the hose reel and check for leaks and damage. t
02.11 EN
153
Wiper/washer system W A B C
Check the wiper water container for leaks and check the volume, top
1 t
up if necessary.
Check the wiper water container for leaks and check the volume, top
2 t
up if necessary.
Test the windscreen wipers and check for damage, replace if
3 t
necessary.
Trailer coupling W A B C
1 Check the trailer coupling or tow mechanism stop. t
154
Seat heating W A B C
Check the electric wiring for damage [insulation damage,
1 t
connections]. Make sure the wire connections are secure.
Fire extinguisher W A B C
Check the fire extinguisher is present, secure and check the test
1 t
interval.
Optional equipment W A B C
Check that optional equipment such as mirrors, storage
1 compartments, grips, windscreen wipers and washing systems etc. t
are working correctly and check for damage.
Check that optional equipment such as mirrors, storage
2 compartments, grips, windscreen wipers and washing systems etc. t
are working correctly and check for damage.
02.11 EN
155
WARNING!
Improper handling is hazardous to health, life and the environment
Consumables can be flammable.
XKeep consumables away from hot components and naked flames.
XAlways keep consumables in prescribed containers.
XAlways fill consumables in clean containers.
XDo not mix up different grades of consumable. The only exception to this is when
mixing is expressly stipulated in the operating instructions.
CAUTION!
Spilled liquids can cause slipping and endanger the environment
Risk of slipping from spilled liquids. The risk is greater when combined with water.
XDo not spill fluids.
XSpilled fluids must be removed immediately with an appropriate bonding agent.
XThe bonding agent / consumable mixture must be disposed of in accordance with
regulations.
WARNING!
Oils (chain spray / hydraulic oil) are flammable and poisonous.
XDispose of used oils in accordance with regulations. Store used oil safely until it can
be disposed of in accordance with regulations.
XDo not spill oil.
XSpilled fluids must be removed immediately with an appropriate bonding agent.
XThe bonding agent / consumable mixture must be disposed of in accordance with
regulations.
XObserve national regulations when handling oils.
XWear safety gloves when handling oils.
XPrevent oil from coming into contact with hot motor parts.
XDo not smoke when handling oil.
XAvoid contact and digestion. If you swallow oil do not induce vomiting but call for a
doctor immediately.
XSeek fresh air after breathing in oil fumes or vapours.
XIf oil has come into contact with your skin, rinse your skin with water.
XIf oil has come into contact with your eyes, rinse them with water and call for a doctor
immediately.
02.11 EN
156
CAUTION!
157
190 190
Grease nipple
Number
190 Chain sprocket 2/4
198 Mast, suspension 2
191 Tilt cylinder front bearing 2
199 Mast rollers 8/10/12
200 Tilt cylinder rear bearing 2
201 Cardan shaft 2
204 Stub axle pins 4
205 Track rod 4
158
Lowering points
192 Wheel hub, right
194 Hydraulic oil (right tank)
196 Fuel (left tank)
197 Wheel hub, left
02.11 EN
159
DFG/TFG 660-S90
Item Order no. Quantity Description Used for
199 14038650 Lithium w. MOS NLGI 2 Grease
lubrication
206 51118018 16 l Fricofin G12 Plus Mix coolant with
water 1:1
193 52017728 4 cylinders 150 HVLP 46 Hydraulics
l
6 cylinders 190
l
8 cylinders 170
l
203 51094056 4 cylinders 7 l DHD 1 Motor
6 cylinders 15 l API CH-4, CI 4
8 cylinders 6.5 l SAE 10W40
WARNING!
Using incorrect hydraulic oil can be dangerous
XDo not use hydraulic oils with a different specification or viscosity and do not mix
with additives.
02.11 EN
160
NOTE
NOTE
Corrosion damage
XEven if the coolant cannot freeze up due to the application conditions, you must still
use anti-freeze. The anti-freeze provides protection against corrosion and raises the
boiling point of the coolant.
The quality of the anti-freeze must be checked at least annually, e.g. at the start of the
cold season.
If the correct procedures are not applied, the manufacturer cannot be held liable for
frost or corrosion damage.
DANGER!
Anti-freeze is poisonous
XAnti-freeze contains ethylene glycol and other components which can result in
poisoning if ingested.
XIngression into the human body can also result if poisonous quantities come into
contact with the skin for long or repeated periods.
XNote the manufacturer’s safety instructions.
02.11 EN
161
Procedure
162
• Park the truck securely, (see "Parking the
truck securely" on page 100).
• Fully lower the load handler.
• Remove the key (209) from the key
switch (68) to prevent the truck from being
switched on accidentally.
• Turn the battery isolator (162) to position A
"B".
WARNING!
B
Risk of accidents when working under
the load handler, driver's cab and lift
truck
XWhen working under a raised load
handler, driver's cab or a raised truck,
secure them to prevent the truck from from
lowering, tipping or sliding away.
XWhen raising the truck, follow the
instructions, (see "Transport and
Commissioning" on page 41). When
working on the parking brake, prevent the
truck from accidentally rolling away (e.g.
with wedges).
68 209
02.11 EN
162
DANGER!
XBefore tilting the cab, allow the motor
and muffler to cool off. Unlock the
muffler and tilt it back.
Procedure
• To do this release the lever (212) and 211
unlock the button (211). The muffler can 212
be carefully turned back as far as the
stop.
• After the cab is lowered, move the muffler back to its vertical position and lock it in
place.
Procedure
• Remove the pump rod (215) from the
holder behind the driver's seat. 213
• The lift pump is fed into the cab through
inlets in the chassis on the right side of the
truck (213 = lift; 214 = lower)
CAUTION!
Before activating the lift pump always
close the lowering valve.
214
02.11 EN
163
Lifting
Procedure
• To lift the cab, insert the short side of the
pump rod (215) through the infeed (213)
onto the pump drive and activate. Tilt the
cab back manually until the cab locking
device engages in the motor compartment.
215
02.11 EN
164
Procedure
• To lower the cab, use the lever (216) to
release the locking device (188) and lower
the cab.
214
188
216
02.11 EN
165
DANGER!
XBefore tilting the cab, allow the motor
and muffler to cool off. Unlock the
muffler and tilt it back.
Procedure
• To do this release the lever (212) and
211
unlock the button (211). The exhaust 212
purifier can be carefully turned back as
far as the stop.
CAUTION!
XBefore activating the lift pump always close the lowering valve.
• To close, insert the long side of the pump rod through the infeed (214) onto the
hexagon of the lowering valve and turn clockwise as far as the stop.
Lifting
Procedure
•
217
•
DANGER!
No persons are permitted in the area
around the cab while it is being lowered.
02.11 EN
166
WARNING!
Z When using pneumatic tyres check the air pressure, for the air pressure (see "Tyre
type" on page 31)
02.11 EN
167
CAUTION!
The hydraulic oil is pressurised during operation and is a hazard to health and to the
environment.
XDo not touch pressurised hydraulic lines.
XDispose of used oil in accordance with regulations. Store used oil safely until it can
be disposed of in accordance with regulations.
XDo not spill hydraulic oil.
XSpilled fluids must be removed immediately with an appropriate bonding agent.
XThe bonding agent / consumable mixture must be disposed of in accordance with
regulations.
XObserve national regulations when handling hydraulic oil.
XWear safety gloves when handling hydraulic oil.
XPrevent hydraulic oil from coming into contact with hot motor parts.
XDo not smoke when handling hydraulic oil.
XAvoid contact and digestion. If you swallow oil do not induce vomiting but call for a
doctor immediately.
XSeek fresh air after breathing in oil fumes or vapours.
XIf oil has come into contact with your skin, rinse your skin with water.
XIf oil has come into contact with your eyes, rinse them with water and call for a doctor
immediately.
XReplace oil-soaked clothing and shoes immediately.
CAUTION!
Consumables and used parts are an environmental hazard
Used parts, oils and fuels must be disposed of in accordance with the relevant
environmental protection regulations. To change the oil contact the manufacturer's
customer service department, who have been specially trained for this task.
XNote the safety regulations when handling these materials.
02.11 EN
168
Requirements
– Park the truck on a level surface.
– Start the motor and fully raise and lower
the mast once.
– Switch off the motor.
Procedure
• Remove the hydraulic oil dipstick (219)
from the hole, wipe it with a clean cloth
and insert it fully again.
• Remove the hydraulic oil dipstick and
check the level of the hydraulic oil.
Z For cold oil: The oil level should lie 219
between the “Min.” and “Max.” levels.
For hot oil: The hydraulic oil should lie just
above the MAX marking.
• The difference between MIN and MAX is MAX
about 10 litres. MIN
• Add hydraulic oil if necessary.
• Repeat the test.
• When the oil level is correct, fully insert
the hydraulic oil dipstick (219) again.
02.11 EN
169
Procedure
• Unscrew the lid (220) of the hydraulic
filter
• Add hydraulic oil to the MAX mark on the
hydraulic oil dipstick (221).
Z Use only approved hydraulic oil (see
consumables table).
• Check the hydraulic oil level with the
dipstick and top up as required.
• Screw the lid back on. 220
• Insert the dipstick back in fully.
221
MAX
MIN
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170
DANGER!
171
NOTE
CAUTION!
Risk of scalding through hot oil.
XWear appropriate safety gloves when replacing the oil and oil filter.
NOTE
172
NOTE
CAUTION!
Hot coolant can cause injury
XAllow the engine to cool down sufficiently to prevent hot gases/liquids from escaping
when the filler cap is opened.
NOTE
The incorrect coolant can cause
malfunctions 223
XTo prevent the build up of lime as well as
front and corrosion damage in the
radiator system, and to raise the boiling 224
point temperature of the coolant, the
cooling circuit must be filled each year
with a mixture of water and anti-freeze
with anti-corrosion additives.
XCoolant can only be checked and added
by experts.
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Procedure
• Slowly unscrew the filler cap (223) from the expansion vessel (224).
• Check the anti-freeze content of the coolant with an anti-freeze tester.
NOTE
Incorrect coolant concentration can cause malfunctions
XIf there is insufficient anti-freeze content arrange for trained personnel to restore the
correct mix ratio.
CAUTION!
A damaged cooler and fan can be dangerous
XCheck the cooler and fan for damage. If the radiator or fan are damaged, do not
operate the truck until the damage has been rectified.
CAUTION!
174
DANGER!
Procedure
• Undo the end cap (225) and remove the
dust collector pot.
• Carefully remove the air filter cartridge from
the filter housing.
NOTE 225
A faulty motor can cause malfunctions
XDo not clean the air filter housing with compressed air.
XAlways use a clean cloth to clean the air filter housing.
175
Procedure
• Open the service panel.
• Unscrew the cover (208) and add
window washing fluid.
• If necessary top up with anti-freeze.
Z The capacity of the tank is 5 litres.
208
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Procedure
• Prepare the truck for maintenance and
repairs.
• Check the oil level with the dipstick (226).
Slowly insert the dipstick into the
transmission to prevent false
measurements.
Z Check the oil level for the transmission while
the motor is at idle. The oil must be at
operating temperature.
• Add the correct grade of transmission oil
through the filler neck as required. 226
CAUTION!
MAX
XSpecial knowledge and in some cases
special tools are required to perform other MIN
maintenance work (especially changing oil
and filters) according to the maintenance
checklist (section 4 "Maintenance checklist"). These tasks should therefore only be
performed by the manufacturer's customer service department.
Z If service intervals are not observed as specified by the maintenance checklist (see
"Maintenance checklist" on page 144), the manufacturer's warranty will become
void.
DANGER!
No persons are permitted in the area around the cab while it is being lowered.
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Requirements
– Prepare the truck for maintenance and repairs ((see "Preparing the truck for
maintenance and repairs" on page 162)).
Procedure
Z The main fuse box is located in the dashboard to the right of the driver's seat in the
cab.
• Remove the electrical system cap.
• Check condition and rating of the fuses in accordance with the table.
• Replace any damaged fuses in accordance with the table.
• Close the electrical system cap.
The electrical fuses are now checked.
178
179
180
Z The fuses are located on the right side of the motor compartment as seen in travel
direction behind a Plexiglas window.
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181
FH4
WARNING!
To avoid damaging the electrical system, only use fuses with the correct
02.11 EN
ratings.
182
CAUTION!
Battery acid can be dangerous
XBattery acid is highly corrosive.
XTherefore it is essential to avoid contact with battery acid.
XIf clothing, skin or eyes have nevertheless come into contact with battery acid,
immediately rinse the affected parts with water.
XIf the eyes have been affected, immediately seek medical attention.
XNeutralise spilled battery acid immediately.
Check battery
Procedure
• Check the battery housing for cracks and any spilled acid. Remove any oxidisation
remains from the battery terminals. Lubricate the battery terminals with an acid-free
grease. Check the acid level.
Z The acid should lie between the top and bottom markings.
Checking the acid density
Procedure
• Clean the area around the inspection plugs. If necessary, add distilled water to the
top mark. Check the acid density.
Z If the battery is charged sufficiently, the acid density should be 1.24 to 1.28 kg/l.
• Recharge the battery if necessary. Fit the drain plug back on.
Battery disposal
Batteries may only be disposed of in accordance with national environmental
protection regulations or disposal laws. The manufacturer’s disposal instructions must
be followed.
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NOTE
228
229
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184
Regeneration
Z The filter must be regenerated daily, or at the latest after 8 operating hours (sooner
if the engine is used less frequently).
CAUTION!
Procedure
• Connect the electrical wires and air hose to the truck (standard system only).
• Switch the control device on.
• Check with the ammeters whether the system is working, All three instruments must
show an amplitude simultaneously. The regeneration is complete after 40 minutes.
The ammeters show 0 amps and the green lamp is lit.
• Switch off the control device.
• Disconnect the electrical wires and air hose from the truck (standard system only).
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At regular intervals
Block the exhaust pipe and check whether the “High counter pressure” display lamp
is lit. If the lamp is not lit, clean the connection pipe to the pressure switch.
As required
Z Clean the residue of fuel and oil from the particle filter at least once a year or after
1500 operating hours.
Procedure
• Regenerate the particle filter.
• Allow the particle filter to cool for 3 to 4 hours.
• Loosen the tensioning belt on the particle filter and remove the middle section.
• Set the particle filter upright and clean it from the output side with warm water (do
not use high pressure!).
• Allow the particle filter to drip off well.
• Install the particle filter with new seals.
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186
Electrical radiator
If the current intensity differs on the ammeter, check the following items:
Procedure
• Check the connection according to the circuit diagram. The circuit diagram and
information about the connections can be found in the assembly instructions, which
came with the truck.
• Check fuse ratings and functionality.
Z If these items are in order, the radiator or alternatively the entire input section must
be replaced.
Thermostatic control
Procedure
• Check the thermostat setting (800°C).
187
Procedure
• Check the function and setting of the radiators, air supply and timer.
• Check the voltage during regeneration (at least 380V).
• Make certain the input side on the particle filter is free of soot.
• Make certain the motor is maintained and the maximum smoke value without
particle filter is 2.5 Bosch units.
• Make certain the filter is flushed out every 1500 operating hours.
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Procedure
• Pull out the belt completely and check for fraying
• Test the belt buckle and make sure the belt returns correctly into the retractor.
• Check the cover for damage.
Procedure
• Park the truck on a level surface.
• Pull out the seat belt with a jerk
Z The interlock must prevent the belt from coming out.
The seat belt service is now complete.
DANGER!
A faulty seat belt can cause injury
Using a faulty seat belt can result in injury.
XOnly operate the truck with the seat belt intact. A faulty seat belt should be replaced
immediately.
XThe truck must remain decommissioned until a functional seat belt has been fitted.
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WARNING!
Faulty brakes can cause accidents
As soon as the truck has been started, test the brakes several times.
XReport any defects immediately to your supervisor.
XTag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
XOnly return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
• Start up the truck, (see "Preparing the Truck for Operation" on page 84).
Z If there are switching problems in the electrical system, apply contact spray to the
exposed contacts and remove any oxide layers on the contacts of the controls by
applying them repeatedly.
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WARNING!
When the truck is out of service it must be jacked up so that all the wheels are clear
of the ground. This is the only way of ensuring that the wheels and wheel bearings are
not damaged.
If the truck is to be out of service for more than 6 months, agree further measures with
the manufacturer's customer service department.
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191
NOTE
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192
WARNING!
Faulty brakes can cause accidents
As soon as the truck has been started, test the brakes several times.
XReport any defects immediately to your supervisor.
XTag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
XOnly return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
• Start up the truck, (see "Preparing the Truck for Operation" on page 84).
Z If there are switching problems in the electrical system, apply contact spray to the
exposed contacts and remove any oxide layers on the contacts of the controls by
applying them repeatedly.
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The truck must be inspected at least annually or after any unusual event by a qualified
inspector (be sure to comply with national regulations). The inspector shall assess the
condition of the truck from purely a safety viewpoint, without regard to operational or
economic circumstances. The inspector shall be sufficiently instructed and
experienced to be able to assess the condition of the truck and the effectiveness of
the safety mechanisms based on the technical regulations and principles governing
the inspection of forklift trucks.
A thorough test of the truck must be undertaken with regard to its technical condition
from a safety aspect. The truck must also be examined for damage caused by
possible improper use. A test report shall be provided. The test results must be kept
for at least the next 2 inspections.
The owner is responsible for ensuring that faults are rectified immediately.
Z A test plate is attached to the truck as proof that it has passed the safety inspection.
This plate indicates the due date for the next inspection.
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195