Health-Related Fitness Components
Health-Related Fitness Components
Health-Related Fitness Components
- is the ability of the body to meet the demands of daily physical effort and activity,
to have enough energy reserve for unexpected emergencies and to enjoy the
feeling of well-being that regular exercise brings. The following are health related
components; muscular endurance, muscular strength, cardio-vascular endurance,
flexibility and body composition.
Fitness test
MUSCULAR ENDURANCE
· It is the ability of the muscles to repeatedly exert themselves over a period of
time.
· Objective: This test measures the muscular endurance of the abdominal
muscles.
Mechanics:
1. Start with the student lying in their back, knees bent, with 10 inches
distance from the heel to the buttocks; fee flat on the floor with arms extended on
the side, and palms down with fingers extended to the first tape mark or cardboard.
3. The student must slide the hands, with their fingertips touching on the
tape mark or cardboard. As the body moves up, curl the head, buttocks must remain
on the floor with no thrusting of the hips and the heels remain in contact with the
floor.
Note:
Do not put your knees on top of your partners feet when assisting. Place your
knees on the side of the feet and hold the feet together with your hands. You
can also hold the knees instead of the feet.
Do not lean to your side as you move your body up.
Do not place your hands behind your head because you might use your
hands to pull your head instead of using your core to move up which may
lead to neck or spine injury.
MUSCULAR STRENGTH
Objective: To measure the endurance of the arms and shoulder girdle.
Objective: To measure the endurance of the arms and shoulder girdle
1. Lie on the floor, face down with hands placed on chest level, about 4-7
inches farther than shoulder-width apart, with knees on the floor and feet in the air.
2. Keeping your back straight, push yourself up extending your arms,
without locking your elbows.
4. Slowly lower yourself as far as you can, or until your nose touches the
ground. Your back and hips should still be straight, while your elbows point out.
Note:
Do not allow your back to bend or arch. Keep your body as straight as
possible.
Do not just let your body fall back down to the floor. Resist your body’s
downward force by lowering yourself slowly.
4. A partner places their fist on the floor below the student’s chest or a 3
inch sponge is used as a replacement.
5. The body is lowered and raised with the legs, hips and torso staying in
the same plane.
6. The student must touch the fist or sponge and return full arm extension
to be to be considered one repetition.
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