Cambridge Assessment International Education: Physics 5054/41 October/November 2018

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Cambridge Assessment International Education

Cambridge Ordinary Level

PHYSICS 5054/41
Paper 4 Alternative to Practical October/November 2018
MARK SCHEME
Maximum Mark: 30

Published

This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of the
examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the
details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’ meeting before marking began, which would have
considered the acceptability of alternative answers.

Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner Report for
Teachers.

Cambridge International will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes.

Cambridge International is publishing the mark schemes for the October/November 2018 series for most
Cambridge IGCSE™, Cambridge International A and AS Level components and some Cambridge O Level
components.

This document consists of 6 printed pages.

© UCLES 2018 [Turn over


5054/41 Cambridge O Level – Mark Scheme October/November 2018
PUBLISHED
Generic Marking Principles

These general marking principles must be applied by all examiners when marking candidate answers. They should be applied alongside the
specific content of the mark scheme or generic level descriptors for a question. Each question paper and mark scheme will also comply with these
marking principles.

GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 1:

Marks must be awarded in line with:

• the specific content of the mark scheme or the generic level descriptors for the question
• the specific skills defined in the mark scheme or in the generic level descriptors for the question
• the standard of response required by a candidate as exemplified by the standardisation scripts.

GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 2:

Marks awarded are always whole marks (not half marks, or other fractions).

GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 3:

Marks must be awarded positively:

• marks are awarded for correct/valid answers, as defined in the mark scheme. However, credit is given for valid answers which go beyond the
scope of the syllabus and mark scheme, referring to your Team Leader as appropriate
• marks are awarded when candidates clearly demonstrate what they know and can do
• marks are not deducted for errors
• marks are not deducted for omissions
• answers should only be judged on the quality of spelling, punctuation and grammar when these features are specifically assessed by the
question as indicated by the mark scheme. The meaning, however, should be unambiguous.

GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 4:

Rules must be applied consistently e.g. in situations where candidates have not followed instructions or in the application of generic level
descriptors.

© UCLES 2018 Page 2 of 6


5054/41 Cambridge O Level – Mark Scheme October/November 2018
PUBLISHED
GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 5:

Marks should be awarded using the full range of marks defined in the mark scheme for the question (however; the use of the full mark range may
be limited according to the quality of the candidate responses seen).

GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 6:

Marks awarded are based solely on the requirements as defined in the mark scheme. Marks should not be awarded with grade thresholds or
grade descriptors in mind.

© UCLES 2018 Page 3 of 6


5054/41 Cambridge O Level – Mark Scheme October/November 2018
PUBLISHED
Question Answer Marks

1(a) moving / disturbed water would cause the colour to spread / allows water to settle / be still B1

1(b) water might boil / colour would spread throughout too quickly / allows steady movement of water / allows the colour to move B1
slowly / to be able to observe the colour changes / able to see the convection current / able to see water moving

1(c) clockwise arrow B1

1(d) any sensible e.g. goggles / safety screen / gloves (whilst handling crystal) B1

Question Answer Marks

2(a)(i) length h shown B1

2(a)(ii) length d shown B1

2(a)(iii) metre rule B1

2(a)(iv) 22.2 cm or 22 cm B1

2(a)(v) 0.00972 C1

0.0097 (J) A1

2(b) axes labelled quantity and unit and axes correct way round B1

scales linear, not awkward, start from (0.0) B1

points plotted accurately to the nearest half square B1

smooth, thin best fit curve drawn B1

2(c) ball would roll too far / in all directions / would roll off the bench / to increase friction B1

© UCLES 2018 Page 4 of 6


5054/41 Cambridge O Level – Mark Scheme October/November 2018
PUBLISHED
Question Answer Marks

3(a)(i) eye position indicated in line with (bottom of) meniscus meniscus B1

3(a)(ii) no parallax error explained / eye is in line with (bottom of) meniscus / eye is level with (bottom of) meniscus / line of sight is B1
perpendicular to the scale / eye in line with the reading

3(a)(iii) 78 (cm3 ) cao B1

3(b)(i) balance / scales B1

3(b)(ii) finds mass of empty measuring cylinder / beaker B1

tares / zeros and then finds mass of cylinder / beaker + water B1

OR

finds mass of empty cylinder / beaker and mass of cylinder / beaker +water (B1)

subtracts to find mass of water (B1)


(Uses equation to find density)

3(c) drops of water left in the beaker / m. cylinder / splashes B1


any sensible practical reason to give a different reading / zero error on balance

© UCLES 2018 Page 5 of 6


5054/41 Cambridge O Level – Mark Scheme October/November 2018
PUBLISHED
Question Answer Marks

4(a) micrometer / (digital) callipers B1

4(b)(i) so wire does not get hot 1

4(b)(ii) 0.34 A B1

2.8 V B1

4(c)(i) all units correct in table headings B1

all values transferred correctly i.e. B1


wire
voltage / V current / A
diameter / mm

0.15 2.8 0.34

0.24 2.8 0.85

both resistances calculated correctly i.e. 8.2(8.24) and 3.3 (3.29) ohms B1

4(c)(ii) as diameter increases, resistance decreases or wtte B1

© UCLES 2018 Page 6 of 6

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