ROI-S06873-053E

P ASOLINK

N ETWORK
PNMT (Java version)

M ANAGEMENT
Operation Manual
(for PASOLINK+ PDH)

T ERMINAL

NEC Corporation
Copyright © 2008
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Table of Contents
DOCUMENT WARRANTY .............................................................................................. 1
1 GETTING STARTED ................................................................................................ 2
1.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................... 2
1.2 CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL .............................................................................. 2
1.3 PNMT COMMUNICATION INTERFACES .............................................................................. 3
1.3.1 Communications ..................................................................................................................... 3
2 SYSTEM OPERATION & MAINTENANCE ............................................................. 5
2.1 THE PNMT SCREEN ........................................................................................................... 5
2.2 LAUNCHING THE PNMT APPLICATION .............................................................................. 7
2.3 LOGIN ................................................................................................................................. 8
2.3.1 User Access Privilege Levels ................................................................................................. 9
2.4 SHUTTING DOWN PNMT .................................................................................................. 10
2.5 SEARCHING FOR SELECTED NETWORK ELEMENTS AND CONNECTING TO THEM ........... 11
2.6 CHANGE PASSWORD ......................................................................................................... 12
2.7 ALARM BUZZER SETTING.................................................................................................. 13
2.8 REFRESH ........................................................................................................................... 14
2.9 REMOTE VIEWING PNMT MAIN WINDOW ........................................................................ 15
2.10 LICENSE ........................................................................................................................ 16
2.11 OVERALL TAB ................................................................................................................ 17
2.12 ODU TAB ...................................................................................................................... 18
2.12.1 ODU Tab .............................................................................................................................. 18
2.13 IDU TAB ........................................................................................................................ 21
2.13.1 IDU Tab ................................................................................................................................ 21
2.14 AUXILIARY I/O TAB ....................................................................................................... 23
2.14.1 Monitored Items.................................................................................................................... 23
2.14.2 Photocoupler Input Setting ................................................................................................... 23
2.14.3 Relay Output Setting............................................................................................................. 24
2.14.4 Relay Configuration.............................................................................................................. 25
2.15 CONTROL (CTRL) TAB .................................................................................................. 26
2.15.1 Control Module ..................................................................................................................... 26
2.15.2 Setting the Date/Time ........................................................................................................... 26
2.15.3 CPU Reset............................................................................................................................. 27
2.15.4 Downloading the Configuration Files to the Control Module .............................................. 28
2.15.5 Downloading a new Program File to the Control Module .................................................... 29
2.15.6 Uploading Control Module Configuration File to PNMT PC .............................................. 30
2.15.7 Downloading the Equipment Configuration Files to the Control Module ............................ 31
2.15.8 Uploading Equipment Configuration File to PNMT PC ...................................................... 32
2.15.9 Configuring the IP Network Settings .................................................................................... 32
2.16 MAINTENANCE .............................................................................................................. 33
2.16.1 Maintenance Menu ............................................................................................................... 33
2.16.2 Selecting Maintenance Mode................................................................................................ 34
2.16.3 TX Switch (for 1+1 system only) ......................................................................................... 34
2.16.4 RX Switch (for 1+1 system only) ......................................................................................... 34
2.16.5 Main Signal Loopback-1 (near-end loopback) ..................................................................... 35
2.16.6 Main Signal Loopback -2 (far-end loopback) ....................................................................... 35
2.16.7 IF Loopback .......................................................................................................................... 36
2.16.8 TX Mute Status ..................................................................................................................... 36
2.16.9 TX Frequency ....................................................................................................................... 37

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2.16.10 RX Frequency ....................................................................................................................... 37

2.16.11 CW (MOC Carrier) Status .................................................................................................... 37
2.16.12 ATPC Manual ....................................................................................................................... 38
2.16.13 Antenna Alignment Mode .................................................................................................... 38
2.17 EQUIPMENT SETUP ....................................................................................................... 39
2.17.1 Equipment Configuration Window ....................................................................................... 39
2.17.2 Setup ..................................................................................................................................... 40
2.17.3 Editing the NE Name ............................................................................................................ 41
2.17.4 Editing the Note for NE ........................................................................................................ 41
2.18 PROVISIONING............................................................................................................... 42
2.18.1 Provisioning Window ........................................................................................................... 42
2.18.2 MAIN INTFC ....................................................................................................................... 43
2.18.3 SC Assignment ..................................................................................................................... 44
2.18.4 Manual Transmit Power Control (MTPC) Status ................................................................. 45
2.18.5 Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) Status ............................................................. 46
2.18.6 SW Priority ........................................................................................................................... 48
2.18.7 Sub INTFC............................................................................................................................ 49
2.18.8 BER Alarm Threshold .......................................................................................................... 49
2.19 LINK PERFORMANCE MONITOR .................................................................................... 51
2.19.1 Viewing Summary Link Performance Monitor .................................................................... 51
2.19.2 Threshold Setting .................................................................................................................. 52
2.19.3 Link Performance Monitor (1day / 15-min Data) Window .................................................. 53
2.19.4 All Channel Setting............................................................................................................... 55
2.20 EVENT LOG ................................................................................................................... 56
2.20.1 NE Stored Log View............................................................................................................. 56
2.21 VERSION TAB ................................................................................................................ 57
2.21.1 Version Monitor.................................................................................................................... 57
2.22 LICENSE IMPORT ........................................................................................................... 58
2.22.1 License import ...................................................................................................................... 58
APPENDIX A: IP NETWORK SETTINGS .................................................................. 63

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Document Warranty
1. The information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice.
2. The PNMS/PNMT screenshots in this manual are only examples. Screens will vary according
to equipment configurations, operation modes, set parameters, PNMS/PNMT application
version, etc. Screens contained in this manual are current at the time of publication, and may
differ slightly from the actual screens on your PNMS/PNMT.
3. To use this manual, you need a sound understanding of the restrictions, limitations and
precautions involved in operating the equipment properly. Always refer to the equipment
manual to ensure proper operation of the equipment.

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1 Getting Started

1.1 Introduction
The PASOLINK Network Management Terminal (PNMT) was developed by NEC to manage
its PASOLINK and PASOLINK+ fixed point-to-point wireless access system networks. The
PNMT is a scaled down version of the PASOLINK Network Management System (PNMS) that is
designed as a maintenance tool for field engineers to locally and remotely monitor alarms, control
points, generate reports, and archive data, all within a familiar graphical user interface, and all in
real time. The PNMT is a Mobile laptop computer fitted with the NEC PNMT software package
that interfaces and controls NEC PASOLINK series short haul wireless communications
equipment.
This software package remotely monitors and controls the status and configuration of an entire
PASOLINK network with associated equipment including the performance of the actual
microwave links.

1.2 Conventions Used in This Manual

Font What the Font Represents Example
Italics For manual titles or related Please refer to PASOLINK Operation
document names. Manual for details.
Hostname Items (phrases) in the user
Bold (or bold interface. The Overall window
italics) Items (phrases) in the computer
display. Confirm New Password
File and directory names.
[Button] Buttons on the user interface. Click [OK] to continue
Click [Execute] to send command.
Menu Items A menu name followed by a Select System  Login/Logout
colon (:) means that you must
select menu and then a item.
When the item is followed by an
arrow (), a cascading menu is
displayed.
A command variable for which
<username> the user must enter the <password>
appropriate value.
This is also commonly used when
asking for a password.
Keycap Keyboard keys. Press Enter key.

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1.3 PNMT Communication Interfaces

1.3.1 Communications
Communications between the PNMT and the wireless communications network equipment are
possible:
• via the PNMT port of the PASOLINK+ equipment
• via the DSC to a remote node in the network
1.3.1.1 PNMT Port Interface
The PNMT port is on the front of the PASOLINK+ unit.

ODU

PNMT port

PASOLINK+ IDU

PNMT Cable
PNMT

Figure 1 Connecting the PNMT to PASOLINK+ IDU

The PNMT port consists of an RJ-45 connector that plugs in to the Control (CTRL) Module
installed in the IDU via a serial cable which connects to the relevant communications port of the
PNMT Computer.
The PNMT port has the following properties:
• Port Configuration: RS-232
• Connector type: RJ-45 modular jack
• Bit per second rate: 1200/2400/4800/9600/19200 (default 19200)
• Stop bits: 1
• Data bit length: 8
• Parity: None.

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The following table shows the pin allocation for the connection between the IDU PNMT port
and the PNMT PC.

PNMT (PC) to PASOLINK+ (PNMT port)

3M

9-pin (F) RJ-45

PC (PNMT) PASOLINK+
PNMT port
RS-232C RS-232C
1 DCD 1 1 1 CD
2 RXD 2 2 2 TXD
3 TXD 3 3 3 RXD
4 DTR 4 4 4 DSR
5 GND 5 5 5 GND
6 DSR 6 6 6 DTR
7 RTS 7 7 7 CTS
8 CTS 8 8 8 RTS
9 RI 9

Cabling Diagram for PNMT PC to PNMT Port connections

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2 System Operation & Maintenance

This chapter explains the menu structure and procedures for operating the PNMT. The explanation
uses typical PNMT screenshots to illustrate the menu hierarchy.

2.1 The PNMT Screen

The PNMT window is composed of the following main areas.(Refer to Figure 1).

• Title Bar
The title bar is used to indicate the title of a window.
• Standard Menu Bar
The common menu bar of the window presents the System and Help options, which commands
that can be executed from among the various options. The Help function can also display a PDF
version of this operation manual.
• NE-specific Menu Bar
This menu is a list of functions involving the network element (NE) displayed in the PNMT.
Configuration, Event Log, and Link Performance Monitor functions can be executed with the
NE-specific Menu bar.

• Block Diagram
The block diagram shows the equipment comprising the PASOLINK+ wireless communication
system. Its main purpose is to show the current alarm status summary for the equipment in the
display window. You can click a specific block to display the status of the network elements (NE)
in the data window.

• Data Window
This window displays in detail the status and alarm items of a specific NE. You can select the tab
or the block of a specific NE you wish to monitor in the data window.

• Tabs
To view the status and alarms in the PASOLINK radio, click tab at the bottom of the Data
window.

• User Login
This indicates the user who is currently logged-into the PNMT.

• One Touch Expandable Button / Divider

Initially the PNMT screen is split evenly to display the data from the two NE’s within a hop by
using a divider. Click this button to expand either of the screens by moving the divider to the right
or left.

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NE-Specific Menu Bar

Title Bar
One Touch
Expandable
Button Block Diagram

Common
Menu Bar

Common
Tool Bar

Data
Window

Divider Login User

Tabs

Selectable Field

Command Button

Fig. 1: Standard Components of PNMT window

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2.2 Launching the PNMT Application

To start PNMT:
1. Turn system power ON.

NOTE
Connect the PNMT cable 30seconds after IDU power has been
turned ON and make sure that the PNMT cable is connected
between Com 1 port of the PNMT PC and the PNMT port of
the IDU.

2. Login to Windows OS.

3. Click Start  Programs  Pnmt  Pnmt, then continue to PNMT system logo, the
PNMT main window appears. (See display below.)

NOTE
Please do not change the clock settings of your computer once
PNMT has started.

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2.3 Login
Users are registered by means of login name and password.
To protect the network and the network management system from unauthorized access or
modifications, five levels of users with different access privileges are defined (refer to the table
shown in section 2.3.1 User Access Privilege Levels). The functions that are available in the
window depend on the individual user’s access level.
The highest (or administrator level) has full access to the network and the management system.
To login:
1. Start PNMT, and then the Login window appears.

2. Enter the <user name>.

3. Enter the valid <password> for the specific user.
4. Click [Login].

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2.3.1 User Access Privilege Levels

: Available, –: Not Available

Function User Name and Accessible Functions
Category Item Monitor User Local Remote Admin
System Alarm Buzzer –
Connect (Remote Login) – –
Provisioning MTPC MTPC TX Power – –
RX Threshold Level – –
Additional Attenuation – –
ATPC ATPC MAX Power – –
ATPC MIN Power – –
RX Threshold Level – –
Additional Attenuation – –
TX Power Control on ODU ALM Mode – –
ALM
BER ALM BER Threshold – –
TX SW Priority TX SW Priority – –
RX SW Priority RX SW Priority – –
Channel Usage Error Channel Usage Error – –
Main INTFC Main Usage (CH01-04) – –
Main Usage (CH05-16) – –
WAN FRAM (CH01-04) for 10Base-T – –
WAN CAS (CH01-04) for 10Base-T – –
WAN CRC (CH01-04) for 10Base-T – –
Sub Baseband Interface 10Base-T – –
Wayside – –
SC Assignment Assignment – –
Channel Usage – –
DSC 64K Directional Interface Setting – –
Maintenance MAINT –
TX/RX Frequency – –
TX Switch – –
TX Mute – –
IF Loopback – –
Main 2M Loopback-1 (CH01-16) – –
Main 2M Loopback-2 (CH01-16) – –
All CH Reset – –
CW – –
BER AIS – –
ATPC Manual Control – –
RX Switch – –
Antenna Alignment Mode – –
Equipment Equipment Setup – –
Setup NE Name – –
Note –
Auxiliary I/O Input –
Output –
Relay Configuration –
Performance PMON Threshold (Total, CH01-16) –
Monitor All Channels Setting –
Save to disk –
Event Log Save to disk –
CTRL Control Date/Time – –
Download Network Configuration File – –
Program File – –
Equipment Configuration File – –
Upload Network Configuration File – –
Equipment Configuration File – –
CPU Reset – –

Admin: Enabled to access all NEs and all the functions.

Remote: Enabled to access all NEs and all the functions excepting to change the Configuration File, Program File.
Local: Enabled to access to Local and Opposite NE and all the functions excepting to change the Configuration File, Program File.
User: Enabled to access to Local and Opposite NE and the functions which do not affect the equipment.
Monitor: Enabled to only monitor the Local and Opposite NE

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2.4 Shutting Down PNMT

To exit the PNMT application:
1. Click System  Exit on the menu bar of the PNMT main window.

2. Click [Yes] to confirm that you wish to exit the application.

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2.5 Searching for Selected Network Elements and Connecting to Them

The summary description (NE name, Equipment type, Opposite NE, etc.) for the NE that the PNMT
is currently connected to (as well as their opposite NE can be displayed with this function.
To search for, or connect PNMT to, a particular NE:
1. Click System  Connect via menu bar of PNMT main window.

NOTE
Initially only the current NE physically connected to the
PNMT and its opposite NE counterpart will be shown in the
Network Element List.

Click the Search for Element icon ( ) in the tool bar or List  S e a rc h fo r Ne two rk
Element in the menu bar of the Network Element List window to display all
connectable Network Elements in the network.
2. Select and highlight the network element to be viewed.

3. Click the Connect to network Element( ) icon in the tool bar or List  C onnect to
Network Element in the menu bar of the Network Element List window. The PNMT
main window of the selected network element and its opposite NE counterpart will be
displayed.

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2.6 Change Password

To change the password:
1. Click System  Change Password on the menu bar on PNMT main window.

2. Enter the old password.

3. Enter new password
4. Enter new password in the Confirm New Password field to confirm.
5. Click [OK].

NOTE
For details on initial user name and password, please refer to
PNMT Installation manual.

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2.7 Alarm Buzzer Setting

This function is used to activate and set the Alarm Buzzer. The desired sound scheme can also be
set using this function.
To set the Alarm Buzzer:
1. Click System  Alarm Buzzer in the main window.

2. Select the Wave file or Beep box to activate the buzzer. (No sound is the initial factory
setting of the PNMT).
3. If you select the Wave file box, enter the location of the sound file (*.wav) Otherwise;
click [...] to locate the desired file. You can also preview the *.wav file by clicking on the
arrow next to the browse button. If you select the Beep box, click [Edit...] to edit the beep
with its frequency and duration. You can also preview the Beep by click the arrow next to
the [Edit...]browse button.
4. Click [OK] to activate the new setting.

NOTE
When the text box is blank, it is possible to set it. In this case,
the buzzer does not sound even though the buzzer stop
function is enabled.

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2.8 Refresh
This function is available only for PNMT. This function enables PNMT to acquire all status data
manually and NE information to be updated.
To Refresh:
Click Refresh  Refresh in the main window or click the refresh icon in the tool bar.

NOTE
Metered items such as TX power, RX level, power supply and
BER are automatically refreshed every 15 seconds. This
function is used when the data from the metered items needs to
be immediately refreshed or when immediate confirmation of
all current status information is required.

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2.9 Remote Viewing PNMT main window

You can view a target link within one Root NE in the Pasolink network by searching through the
connected NEs and then connecting a target NE to PNMT. Please refer to Section 2.6 Searching
for and Connecting Selected NE to PNMT. This function allows remote connection with any NE
in the network.
NOTE: with multi-Root NE networks, you can only connect to NE’s that are being polled by the
same Root NE as the local NE to which you are directly connected – via the PNMT cable.

PNMT Main window (1+1 configuration)

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2.10 License
To protect PNMT functions, the PNMT application includes license files.
To display the current license status,
1. Click Help  License in the main window.

If you wish to change the license file, click [Import].

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2.11 Overall Tab

This tab is displayed at startup. The overall tab provides an overall snapshot of the most significant
monitored items in the NE.

Overall Tab
(1+0 configuration)

Overall Tab
(1+1 Hot-standby configuration)

The Overall tab provides a snapshot of the important settings of the NE. This window only
displays current settings and there are no control functions associated with this window.
The following items are displayed with this tab:
• MTPC TX Power – the current value (in dB) of the Manual Transmitter Power Control
attenuation set in the ODU. The MTPC Attenuation will only have a valid data if the MTPC is
enabled.
• TX Frequency – the currently used transmission frequency.
• RX Frequency – the currently used reception frequency.
• Frame ID – the set frame ID of the NE.
• TX Power Control – shows the current power control mode used by the ODU. The TX
Power Control is either Automatic Transmitter Power Control (ATPC) or Manual Transmitter
Power Control (MTPC).
• MAIN INTFC – shows the current main interface used by the IDU. The available interfaces
for the PDH signal are: 10BASE-T or 2M.
• 10BASE-T(Main INTFC) – shows whether 10BASE-T INTFC is available in Main INTFC
or not.
• Bit Rate Changeability – shows whether the user can change the bit rate or not. In case of
Fixed, the rate depends on the equipment. Note that only Bit-Free equipment have changeable
bit rate.
• MAINT – the current Maintenance status.
• Selected TX (for Hot standby configuration only) – shows the currently used signal
transmission system.-
Selected RX (for 1+1 system only) – shows the currently used signal reception system.

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2.12 ODU Tab

This function is used to display the values and status of the monitored items of the ODU. This
window only displays current settings and there are no control functions associated with this
window.
To set the ODU parameters see the chapters on Equipment Setup and Provisioning.
2.12.1 ODU Tab
To view the alarm and status display of the ODU:
1. Click the ODU tab in Link Summary window of the target NE.

ODU window (1+0 configuration)

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ODU window (1+1 configuration)

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Monitored items
TX PORTION
Alarm ATPC Status(This portion of screen is only
o TX INPUT: alarm occurs when the TX IF active if ATPC is used.)
input signal from the IDU is lost o Control Range*
o TX POWER: TX RF Power decreases 3 to 6 o RX Threshold Level*
dB from nominal value. o Additional Attenuation*
Metering o ODU ALM Mode *
TX Power: The transmitted power of the ODU in
dBm.
MTPC Status (This portion of screen is only
active if MTPC is used.)
o MTPC Attenuation *
o RX Threshold Level*
o Additional Attenuation*
o ODU ALM Mode*

RX PORTION
Alarm
RX LEVEL: alarm occurs when the input level decreases by preset value from squelch level. (See
Provisioning: RX Threshold)

Metering
RX Level: The received level interpreted in dBm.

COMMON PORTION
Alarm
o APC – this alarm occurs when the Local Oscillator is locked out.
o CABLE – this alarm occurs when the communication between the ODU and the IDU is lost.

Metering
Power Supply: Display PS value (V)

* For the detailed description of theses items see 2.16 Equipment Setup and 2.17 Provisioning.

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2.13 IDU Tab

This function displays the values and status of the monitored items of the IDU. This window only
displays current settings and there are no control functions associated with this window.
To set the IDU parameters, see the chapters on Equipment Setup and Provisioning.

2.13.1 IDU Tab

To view the alarm and status of the IDU:
1. Select the IDU tab in PNMT main window of the target NE. The figure below illustrates
the difference between the IDU tab of a 1+0 and a 1+1 system. Only the TX, RX and
Common portion is different for both systems.

Monitored Items
MODULE MAIN INTFC
Alarm Usage
o MAIN INTFC – alarm occurs when the MAIN LOS
INTFC module fails. AIS RCVD
o SUB INTFC – alarm occurs when the WS Usage Error
INTFC/LAN CARD fails.
o MODEM – alarm occurs if there is a modem Sub INTFC
failure.
10BASE-T
TX PORTION DSC 64KB
Alarm Wayside
MOD - alarm occurs when the TX unit (modem) 2M AIS RCVD
failed.
SH Assignment:
Status Assignment*
Selected (for 1+1 systems only) DSC 64KB-1
DSC 64KB-2
RX PORTION DSC 9.6KB-1
Alarm DSC 9.6KB-2
DEM – alarm occurs when the RX unit (demodulator) VF
fails or the IF signal is lost. Cluster ALM
LOF – loss of frame occurred 10BASE-T(DSC)
BER
Metering
COMMON PORTION BER: The current overall value of the
Alarm Bit-Error-Rate
o INTFC TX ALM – alarm occurs when TX is lost.
o INTFC RX ALM – alarm occurs when the RX is BER ALM Threshold
lost. o The current value of the BER
o SUB INTFC 2M LOS – alarm occurs when the threshold.
10BASE-T/DSC/Wayside signal is lost.
MDCPU – alarm when there is a failure in the
communication between modules.

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For the detailed description of this items see 2.15 Equipment Setup and 2.17 Provisioning

IDU window (1+1 configuration)

IDU window (1+0 configuration)

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2.14 Auxiliary I/O Tab

4-relay output and 6 photocoupler inputs are provided in the IDU for external control and alarms.
The setting for each relay output/photocoupler input is enabled by clicking on the selected device
in the Auxiliary I/O data window.
To monitor and set the Auxiliary I/O:
1. Select the Aux. I/O tab in the PNMT
main window

2.14.1 Monitored Items

The following items are monitored in this tab:
1. Six (6) inputs (Input-1 to Input-6)
2. Four (4)-relay outputs (Output-1 to
Output-4)

2.14.2 Photocoupler Input Setting

To set the photocoupler input:
1. Click the selected [Input-n] from the Aux. I/O tab view. The inputted properties will be
displayed in the ensuing window.

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2.14.2.1 Setting the Selected Input to Alarm or Status

1. Select the Condition and X.733 setting of the selected input. You can select the input
status when the target input will send the alarm event data to the PNMS/PNMT. Also you
can preset (by inputting) to just send the status event data instead of the alarm event data.
The alarm input severity is defined in the X.733 recommendations. Select the desired
severity of the alarm, its type and probable cause by clicking on the pull-down arrow on
the right-hand side of the field.
2. Enter the name and status strings of the selected input in the Name, Event ON and Event
OFF field. A maximum 32 characters can be used.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the selected state of the device.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.14.3 Relay Output Setting

To set the relay output:

1. Click [Output-n] from the Aux. I/O tab view.
2. To define the open or close(d) status of the selected relay output, click Event ON or
Event OFF respectively.
3. Enter the desired strings for the open and closed states of the Relay in the appropriate
Even ON and Event OFF fields. A maximum of 32 characters can be used.
4. Enter the desired name of the relay output on the Name field. A maximum of 32
characters can be used.
5. Click [Execute] to carry out the command.
6. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.14.4 Relay Configuration

There are 11 relays in the PASOLINK+ IDU. Consequently, 11 parallel alarms/controls can be
defined. Relays RL01, RL02 and RL03 have fixed alarms. Maintenance, PS ALM and CPU Alarm
are outputted on RL01, RL02 and RL03 respectively.
RL04 to RL11 are user-definable relays. If the HK-OUT’s are enabled, RL08 to RL11 are
allocated for Housekeeping (HK) controls.
The PNMT allows the user to configure the relays in a table format. The columns indicate the
relays (RL01 to RL11) and the rows indicate the parallel alarms/controls available in the
PASOLINK+ IDU. The following indicators are used in the table:
 Out – indicates that the alarm - in the corresponding row, is issued on the
corresponding relay.
 HK – Indicates that the corresponding relay is used for House Keeping.
 Mask – Indicates that no alarm is issued in the corresponding relay when the
maintenance mode is activated.
 Blank button – not related to the corresponding alarm.

To set the relay configuration:

1. Click [Relay Configuration] in Aux. I/O window.
2. Select the HK-OUT used in the IDU. There are four (4) available HK-OUT’s in the
PASOLINK+ system. Selecting “1/2/3/4” means all HK-OUT’s will be enable; “1/2/3”
means only HK-OUT 1, 2 and 3 will be enabled; and so on. If the HK-OUT’s will not be
used, select “Disable”.

3. Click button(s) that corresponds to the target alarm(s) and relay (s).
4. Click [Execute] to activate the new relay configuration.
5. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.15 Control (CTRL) Tab

2.15.1 Control Module
1. Select the CTRL tab in PNMT main window of the target NE.
The following items can be monitored and
controlled in the CTRL tab:
• Calendar Alarm
• Date/Time
• CPU Reset
• Download Configuration File
• Download Program File
• Download Equipment Configuration File
• Upload Configuration File
• Upload Equipment Configuration File
• IP Network Setting

NOTE
Only PDH CTRL version 1.2.1 or higher supports Auto-discovery
and the connection to PNMT displays “IP Network Setting” items

2.15.2 Setting the Date/Time

The Date and Time stored in control module can be displayed and adjusted using this function.
To set the Date/Time:
1. Click [Date/Time] in the CTRL tab.

NOTE
To synchronize the Date and Time fields
with the PNMT computer, tick (check)
the Display PC Time box.

2 To check the Date and Time on the Control module:

2.1 Select Get Date/Time in the Date/Time window.
2.2 Click [Execute].
2.3 The current date and time in the control will be displayed in the Date and Time field.
3 To set the Date and Time on the Control module:
3.1 Select Set Date/Time in the Date/Time window.

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3.2 Click [Execute].

3.3 Click [Close] when finished.

2.15.3 CPU Reset

The control module can be reset using this function

NOTE
Resetting the control module will not affect
traffic. The connection to the selected NE will
be disrupted a few minutes but will be
automatically restored.

NOTE
MAINT, TX Mute, CW, Loopback and ATPC
Manual will be cleared when the power is
turned off and on, or the RESET switch
depressed.

To reset the control module:

1. Click [CPU Reset] in CTRL tab.
2. Select ”with ROM (Program) Switching” option if you wish to switch to a newly
downloaded control module program file.
3. Click [Execute] to continue the control module resetting.

NOTE
Be sure to switch ON maintenance mode before executing CPU
Reset.

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2.15.4 Downloading the Configuration Files to the Control Module

This function is used to download configuration files from the PNMT to the control module. The
configuration file – pp_network.cfg, contains the IP address of the CTRL as well as the IP address
of the opposite station and the information about the PASOLINK network where the CTRL is
located. The pp_mib.cfg contains the information about the equipment (i.e. name, pm type, etc.)
and housekeeping (AUX I/O)
To download new configuration file to CTRL:
1. Click [Configuration File] in the CTRL tab’s Download (PC>>CTRL) section.

2. Select the type of file to be downloaded in the Type list.

3. Enter the location of the configuration file in the File field, or click [Browse] to locate the
file on the local hard disk or diskette.

WARNING!!!
Make sure that the correct configuration file is downloaded to
the correct Control module. Incorrect configuration files may
lead to Control module or network failure.

4. Click [Execute] to start the operation.

NOTE
Be sure to first switch ON maintenance mode before
executing: Download Configuration File.

5. A message window indicating the status of the operation will appear. It will close
automatically once the operation is finished.

WARNING:
Make sure that you have successfully downloaded the
configuration file before conducting an Update. Otherwise the
Control module will switch to an empty ROM that may cause
Control module failure.

6. Click [Update] to activate the new configuration file(s).

7. Select the appropriate box for the type of configuration file that will be updated. One or
more configuration files can be updated by checking the box opposite to the configuration
file name. Click [Execute] to start the operation. The "with ROM (CTRL Program)
Switching" box is for switching to the ROM with the new CTRL Program and has the

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same function that was previously discussed in section 2.14.5 Downloading a new
Program file to the Control Module.

NOTE
When updating pp_network.cfg file, NE-to-NE communication
will be disrupted when the Control module re-initialises to the
new system configuration. This WILL NOT affect the
wirelesso link. During this time PNMT connection to the NE
will be disrupted but will be restored automatically after the
Control module resets.

8. Click [Close] when done.

2.15.5 Downloading a new Program File to the Control Module

This function is used to update the application
program via the Control module. This operation
affects only the NMS communication but not the
wireless link, and will not disrupt
communications.
To download the program file to control module:
1. Click [Program File] in the CTRL
tab’s Download (PC>>CTRL) section.
2. Check the CTRL button. If you tick the
“with Self Reset” box the control
module will be reset automatically after
program file download is completed. In
this case, you will not need to complete
steps 5 thru 8.
3. Enter the appropriate location of the
program file (*.out) in the File field.
Otherwise, click [Browse] to locate the
file.

WARNING!!!
Make sure that the correct program file is downloaded to the
Control module. Incorrect program files may lead to Control
module or network failure.

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4. Click [Execute] to start the operation.

5. A message window will appear displaying the status of the operation. The message
window will close automatically once the download is completed.

NOTE
This operation may take several minutes
depending on the program file size.

6. Click [CPU Reset] to switch to the new program file.

7. Check the with ROM (Program) Switching box.
8. Click [Execute] to complete the switch to the new
program file.

NOTE
The connection to the selected NE will be
disrupted for a few minutes but will
automatically be restored.

2.15.6 Uploading Control Module Configuration File to PNMT PC

This function is used to upload the configuration file from the Control module of the selected NE
to the PNMT PC.
To upload configuration file from the Control module to the PNMT:
1. Click [Configuration File] in the CTRL tab’s Upload (CTRL>>PC) section.

2. Select the type of file to be uploaded on the Type field.

3. Enter the desired file name for the uploaded file. And select and the directory where the
uploaded file will be saved.
4. Click [Execute] to start the operation.
5. A message window indicating the status of the operation will appear. It will close
automatically once the operation is completed.
6. After the upload is finished click [Close].
7. Verify that the file was uploaded on the specified directory.

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2.15.7 Downloading the Equipment Configuration Files to the Control Module

This function is used to download equipment configuration files from the PNMT to the control module.
The Equipment configuration file contains the radio configuration data (i.e. frequency, main
interface) and provisioning data (i.e. SC assignment, BER alarm threshold).
To download new equipment configuration file to
the NE:
1. Click [Equipment Config. File] in the
CTRL tab’s Download (PC>>CTRL)
section.
2. Click [Browse] to locate the file on the
local hard disk or diskette.

WARNING!!!
Make sure that the correct
configuration file is downloaded to
the Control module. Incorrect
configuration file may lead to Control
module failure or traffic disruption.

3. Click [Execute] to start the operation.

4. A message window indicating the status of the operation will appear. It will close
automatically once the operation is finished.

WARNING!!!
Make sure that you have successfully downloaded the
configuration file before conducting an Update. Otherwise the
Control module will switch to an empty ROM that may cause
Control module failure.

5. Click [Update] to activate the new equipment

configuration file. Click [Execute] to start the
operation.
6. Click [Close] when done.

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2.15.8 Uploading Equipment Configuration File to PNMT PC

This function is used to upload the Equipment configuration file from the Control module of the
selected NE to the PNMT PC.
To upload a configuration file from the Control module to the PNMT:
1. Click [Equipment Config. File] in the CTRL
tab’s Upload (CTRL>>PC) section.
2. Click [Execute] to start the operation.
3. Enter the desired file name for the uploaded file.
And select and the directory where the uploaded
file will be saved.
4. A message window indicating the status of the
operation will appear. It will close automatically
once the operation is completed.
5. After the upload is finished click [Close].
6. Verify that the file was uploaded on the specified directory.

CAUTION:
Please be sure to add the suffix [.cfg] of the uploaded file
name.

2.15.9 Configuring the IP Network Settings

In order to operate Auto Discovery and Network function respectively for PNMS and PNMT it is
necessary in advance, to connect PNMT to each NE to set Network information
This function is used to configure the IP network settings (i.e. IP addresses, subnet masks, Default
gateway) using the tags in the lefthand field of the IP Network Settings window of the selected
NE for the PNMT PC.

Please refer to Appendix A.

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2.16 Maintenance
There are several maintenance control items that can be executed in the maintenance menu. The
function of each control is as follows.
MAINT: To switch Maintenance mode to ON
TX Mute: To turn off TX power
CW (MOD Carrier): To turn on the Continuous Wave for measurements
Antenna Alignment Mode: To use for extending the dynamic range of the RX LEVEL MONITOR.
IF Loopback: To create the loopback at the MAIN INTFC of the selected NE.
ATPC Manual: To use an optional transmitting power when the ATPC is in
operation.
Main 2M Loopback-1, 2: To set the loop back at the line input of E1
*These windows are not available when MAINT is OFF. (“Switch to Maintenance mode first” is
displayed.)

2.16.1 Maintenance Menu

To go to maintenance window:
Click Maint (Maintenance) button in block diagram in PNMT main window

Maintenance window (1+1 configuration)

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Maintenance window (1+1 configuration)

2.16.2 Selecting Maintenance Mode

To switch the NE to maintenance mode:
1. Click [MAINT] in Maintenance window.
2. Select ON/OFF depending on desired state.
3. Click [Execute] to carry out the command.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.16.3 TX Switch (for 1+1 system only)

To control the TX switch manually:
1. Click [TX Switch] in Maintenance window.
2. Select the system that you wish to use for the TX
portion of the radio. The default value is Auto.
3. Click [Execute] to switch the TX to the selected
system.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.16.4 RX Switch (for 1+1 system only)

To control the RX switch manually:
1. Click [RX Switch] in Maintenance window.
2. Select the system that you wish to use for the RX
portion of the radio. The default value is Auto.
3. Click [Execute] to switch the RX to the selected
system.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.16.5 Main Signal Loopback-1 (near-end loopback)

This type loopback is created at the MAIN INTFC of the
selected NE – where you are currently connected.
To set the near-end loopback:
1. Click [Main Signal Loopback-1] in the
Maintenance window.
2. Select ON to activate the loopback.
3. Click [Execute] to activatethe loopback.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

CAUTION
When Loopback is changed from the default
setting (OFF) to ON, a confirmation message
appears.

2.16.6 Main Signal Loopback -2 (far-end loopback)

This type loopback is created at the IMAININTFC of the
opposite NE.
To set the far-end loopback:
1. Click [Main Signal Loopback-2] in the Maintenance
window.
2. Select ON to activate the loopback.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the loopback.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

CAUTION
When Loopback is changed from the default
setting (OFF) to ON, a confirmation message
appears.

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2.16.7 IF Loopback
This type of loopback is created at the MAIN INTFC of the
selected NE.
1. Click [IF Loopback] in the Maintenance window.
2. Select ON to activate the loopback.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the loopback.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.16.8 TX Mute Status

TX power of the ODU is switched off when TX Mute is ON. This should be OFF in normal
operation.
To change the TX Mute status:
1. Click [TX Mute] in Maintenance window.

2. Select ON/OFF as desired.

3. Click [Execute] to carry out the command.

NOTE
The message TX mute ON will affect visibility of the wireless
connection. The connection to the opposite Pasolink will be lost
a few minutes.

4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.16.9 TX Frequency
Sets the RF transmitted frequency and consequently its pair receiving frequency.
(See 2.16 Equipment Setup.)

2.16.10 RX Frequency
Displays the current RF receiving frequency used by the ODU.
(See 2.16 Equipment Setup.)

2.16.11 CW (MOC Carrier) Status

When doing frequency measurements, the CW should be turned ON to have an unmodulated signal.
During normal operation this status should be OFF.
To change the CW (MOD Carrier) status:
1. Click [CW (MOD Carrier)] in the Maintenance window.

2. Click ON/OFF depending on desired state.

3. Click [Execute] to carry out command.

NOTE
The message CW ON will affect visibility of the wireless
connection. The connection to the opposite Pasolink will be
disrupted for a few minutes.

4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.16.12 ATPC Manual

Used when an optional transmitting power is required when the ATPC is in operation.
To set the ATPC Manual:
1. Click [ATPC Manual] in Maintenance window.
2. Select whether to manually turn ON (or OFF) the
ATPC manual and the ATPC manual power that will be
transmitted in dB.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the new setting.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.16.13 Antenna Alignment Mode

The Antenna Alignment Mode is used for Antenna Orientation. This mode is used for extending
the dynamic range of the RX LEVEL MONITOR. The output of RX LEVEL MON in ODU and
the OW/RX LEV Monitor meter range can be increased. In this mode, since control of TX power
stops, the normal operation cannot be performed.
1. Click [Antenna Alignment Mode] in
Maintenance window.
2. Click [ON/OFF] as desired.
3. Click [Execute] to carry out command.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.17 Equipment Setup

Main signal, Wayside signal, Service signal, ODU and CTRL status can be monitored and
controlled in this window.

2.17.1 Equipment Configuration Window

To open the Equipment Configuration Monitor:
1. Select Configuration  Equipment Setup in the NE-specific menu bar.
2. This window contains the setup information and controls for the IDU and the ODU. The
Equipment Setup window is shown below.

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2.17.2 Setup
To set the ODU and IDU parameters:
1. Click [Setup] in the Equipment Setup window.

2. In the Setup window, the configurable items are shown and described as per the table
below:

ODU TX Frequency – sets the RF transmit frequency and consequently the RF

receive frequency of the ODU
TX Power Control – method used by the ODU for power control functions can
be set here. Either Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) or Manual
Transmit Power Control (MTPC) can be selected.
IDU Redundancy – This function Is available only for 1+1 systems Hot-Stand-By or
1+0 (Expandable) configuration can be set using this function.
Main INTFC – the main interface bit rate of IDU can be selected here. The
available rates are 16*2MB, 8*2MB.
Frame ID – used to synchronize the TX and RX frames of opposing NE’s in
the hop. The frame ID can be set from 1 to 8.

3. Click [Execute] to activate a new set of values.

CAUTION
The message about changing the TX frequency will cause the
wireless connection to appear.

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2.17.3 Editing the NE Name

To edit the NE name:
1. Click [NE Name] in Equipment Setup window.

2. Enter new NE name in the NE Name dialog box. A maximum of 32 characters can be
used.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the new name.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.17.4 Editing the Note for NE

To addput an optional description for the current NE:
1. Click [Note] in Equipment Setup window.

2. Enter the optional description for the specific NE in the Note dialog box. A maximum of
100 characters can be used in this field
3. Click [Execute] when finished.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.18 Provisioning
The main interface (MAIN INTFC), SC Assignment, MTPC and ATPC can be set in this window.

2.18.1 Provisioning Window

To open the Equipment Configuration Monitor:
1. Select Configuration  Provisioning in the NE-specific menu bar.
2. This window contains the setup information of the main INTFC, SC, MTPC and ATPC.
The Provisioning window is shown below.

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2.18.2 MAIN INTFC

This function enables you to set the 10BASE-T or 2M and its properties.
2.18.2.1 Main Usage / WAN Setting
When the 10BASE-T is available, you can select the 10BASE-T in the Main Usage box. WAN
Setting can only be set through channels CH01 to CH04. (Channels from CH05 onwards are not
used. If the 10BASE-T is disabled, 10BASE-T option is not available.
To enable the 10BASE-T:
1. Click [CHxx] in the Provisioning window.
2. Select Enable in the ensuing window.

(CH01 - CH04) (H05 - CH08 or CH16)

3. Click [Execute] to enable the 10BASE-T or 2M.

4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.18.2.2 Setting the Channel Usage Error

This function allows you to see the report of the connection state of the unused channels. When the
Channel Usage Error is set to “Not Report”, the connection state of the channel is not logged.
To set the Channel Usage Error:
1. Click [Channel Usage Error] I in the
Provisioning window.
2. Select whether to get a Report or not [Not
Report] in the ensuing window.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the new setting.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.18.3 SC Assignment
2.18.3.1 SC Assignment Type
The SC can be either set at factory default (Easy) or customized (Customize) according to user
requirements.
To set the SC Assignment type:
1. Click [Assignment] in the Provisioning window.
2. Select the type of SC assignment to be used.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the setting.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.18.3.2 Direction
To set the direction:
1. Click [Direction] in the SC Assignment table.
2. In the ensuing table, you will be able to select the
direction for the DSC 64KB-1 and DSC 64KB-2
interface.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the new setting.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.18.3.3 Channel Usage

This function allows you to set the interface used on the available user channels (DSC) in the
PASOLINK+. The user channels can be set as DSC, VF or Cluster ALM using this function.
To set the channel usage:
1. Click [Channel Usage] in the SC Assignment
table.
2. In the ensuing window, the channel usage
table will be displayed. You can assign a
target channel to use a specific interface by
plotting the channel (column) and the
interface (row) on the table and clicking on
the button that corresponds to the target
channel and interface. Note that for each
channel you can set only one interface.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the new settings.

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2.18.4 Manual Transmit Power Control (MTPC) Status

When the MTPC is selected the buttons in this section will become active and the MTPC
parameters can be set. The MTPC has three (3) parameters:
• MTPC TX Power
• RX Threshold
• Additional Attenuation
The procedure for setting these parameters will be presented in this section.

2.18.4.1 MTPC TX Power

When the MTPC is in operation, the transmission power (dB) can be set using this function.
To set the maximum transmission power in MTPC:
1. Click [MTPC TX Power] in the Provisioning button.
2. Set the power (dB) in the ensuing window. You can
either highlight the input field and enter the dB value
using the keypad or use the arrows on the right-hand
corner of the field to increase or decrease the value
shown in the input field.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the maximum MTPC
TX power.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.18.4.2 RX Threshold
This sets the threshold value for the reception level. The TX power is regulated by sending control
signals piggyback via the Radio Frame Complementary Overhead (RFCOH) until the desired
reception level is reached in the Radio Frame Complementary Overhead (RFCOH).
To set the RX threshold:
1. Click [RX Threshold] in the MTPC status
section of the Provisioning window.
2. Set the power (dBm) in the ensuing window.
You can either highlight the input field and enter
the dB value using the keypad or use the arrows
on the right-hand corner of the field to increase
or decrease the value shown in the input field.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the new preset value.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.18.4.3 Additional Attenuation

If the transmission length of the radio section is short, additional span attenuators can be set in the
ODU. The additional attenuation can be set from 0 to 5 dB.
To set the additional attenuation:
1. Click [Additional Attenuation] in the MTPC status section of the Provisioning window.
2. Set the attenuation (dB) in the ensuing window.
You can either highlight the input field and enter
the dB value using the keypad or use the arrows
on the right-hand corner of the field to increase or
decrease the value shown in the input field
3. Click [Execute] to activate the attenuation.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.18.5 Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) Status

When the ATPC is selected over MTPC the buttons on this section will become active and the
ATPC parameters can be set. The ATPC has five (5) parameters:
• TX MAX Power
• TX MIN Power
• RX Threshold
• Additional Attenuation
• ODU ALM Mode
The procedure for setting these parameters will be presented in this section.

2.18.5.1 TX MAX Power

When the ATPC is in operation, the maximum transmission power (dB) can be set using this
function.
To set the maximum transmission power in ATPC:
1. Click [TX MAX Power] in the Provisioning window.
2. Set the power (dB) in the ensuing window. You
can either highlight the input field and enter the
dB value using the keypad or use the arrows on
the right-hand corner of the field to increase or
decrease the value shown in the input field.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the maximum ATPC
TX power.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.18.5.2 TX MIN Power

When the ATPC is in operation, the minimum transmission power (dB) can be set using this
function.
To set the maximum transmission power in ATPC:
1. Click [TX MIN Power] in the Provisioning window
2. Set the power (dB) in the ensuing window. You
can either highlight the input field and enter the
dB value using the keypad or use the arrows on
the right-hand corner of the field to increase or
decrease the value shown in the input field.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the minimum ATPC
TX power.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.18.5.3 RX Threshold
When the ATPC is in operation, the threshold value of the receiving level can be set with this
function. The TX power is regulated by sending control signals piggyback via the Radio Frame
Complementary Overhead (RFCOH) until the desired reception level is reached in the Radio
Frame Complementary Overhead (RFCOH).
To set the RX threshold:

1. Click [RX Threshold] in the ATPC status section of the Provisioning window.
2. Set the power (dB) in the ensuing window. You
can either highlight the input field and enter the
dB value using the keypad or use the arrows on
the right-hand corner of the field to increase or
decrease the value shown in the input field.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the new preset value.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.18.5.4 Additional Attenuation

If the transmission length of the radio section is short, additional span attenuators can be set in
the ODU. The additional attenuation can be set from 0 to 5 dB.
To set the additional attenuation:
1. Click [Additional Attenuation] in the ATPC
status section of the Provisioning window.
2. Set the attenuation (dB) in the ensuing window.
You can either highlight the input field and enter
the dB value using the keypad or use the arrows on
the right-hand corner of the field to increase or
decrease the value shown in the input field
3. Click [Execute] to activate the attenuation.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.18.5.5 ODU ALM Mode

When the ODU loses communication with the IDU due to failure, the response of the ODU can be
preset using this function. Since the control function of the TX power is in the IDU, the ODU will
be cut-off to this control when a failure in the communication between the ODU and the IDU
occurs. In this case, the ODU either mutes the TX or maintains (HOLD) the current TX power,
depending on the preset ODU ALM mode.
To set the ODU ALM mode:
1. Click [ODU ALM Mode] in the ATCP status section of the Provisioning window.
2. Select the action of the ODU in case of IDU
communication failure. For ATPC, MAX Hold, MIN
Hold or Hold modes are available.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the new setting.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.18.6 SW Priority
2.18.6.1 TX SW Priority
The TX SW priority defines the channel that will be selected
by the TX switch when both channels are normal.
Non-priority: There is no priority.
Priority No.1: Priority is given to No.1 channel.

2.18.6.2 RX SW Priority
The RX SW priority defines the channel that will be selected by
the RX switch when both channels are normal.
Non-priority: There is no priority.
Priority No.1: Priority is given to No.1 channel.

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2.18.7 Sub INTFC

There are 2 optional sub interfaces available in the PASOLINK+ system. In this section, these
sub-interfaces can be defined and specified accordingly.

2.18.7.1 Defining the SUB INTFC

To set the type of sub interface mounted in the IDU:
1. Click [10BASE-T] in the Provisioning window.
2. Select the type of interface used from the ensuing
window. If there are no DSC or Wayside
plugged-in in the IDU, there is no way to select.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the newly defined sub
interface.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.18.7.2 Defining the Wayside Interface

To specify the type of WS interface used:
1. Click [Wayside] in the Provisioning window.
2. Select Used or Not Used of WS interface on the
ensuing window.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the new setting.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

2.18.8 BER Alarm Threshold

The BER in the PASOLINK+ system monitors the DMR section. The figure below illustrates these
sections.

2.18.8.1 Setting the BER Threshold

To set the threshold for BER:
1. Click [BER Threshold] in the Provisioning
window.
2. Select the preset BER value that will trigger.
3. Click [Execute] to activate the new
threshold.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.18.8.2 BER AIS: Bit Error Rate Alarm Indication Signal

To set the BER AIS:
1. Click [BER AIS] in the Provisioning window.
2. Select ON or OFF of BER AIS on the ensuing window.
3. Click [Execute] to activate.
4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.19 Link Performance Monitor

The following performance items can be monitored according to the parameters described in the
G.826 recommendation:
 Out of Frame Second (OFS) – the total number of seconds the "out of frame" condition
is generated in 15 minute-blocks.(OFS is applied to the Total only)"
 Errored Second (ES) – the cumulative time in which more than one B1 error pulse per
second was detected
 Severely Errored Second (SES) – the cumulative time in which the BER of one-second
period exceeded 10E-3.
 Unavailable Second (UAS) –the cumulative time in which the unit remained inoperative
 Background Block Error (BBE) - the sum of the B1 background block error
Red color in Performance monitor window indicates the occurrence of performance items
exceeding the threshold value. The threshold values can be set in Threshold window. The detailed
daily performance data can be seen by clicking on the [Detail].

2.19.1 Viewing Summary Link Performance Monitor

To view Summary Link Performance Monitor:
Click Link Performance Monitor in the NE-specific menu bar of the target NE – the NE that you
intend to monitor.

Summary Link Performance Monitor window (Total)

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Summary Link Performance Monitor window (CH01-16)

2.19.2 Threshold Setting

To set the threshold values:
1. Click [Threshold] in the Summary Link Performance Monitor window

Summary Link Performance Monitor Threshold (Total)

Summary Link Performance Monitor Threshold (CH)

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2. Select the performance item that is to be configured in the table shown above. The
G.826 measuring parameters become available for setting when selected. The arrow
buttons on the left-hand side of the field indicates this.
3. Set the value when the alarm occurred (Occur) and when the alarm was resolved
(Recover) in the appropriate field. The measuring parameter will initiate an alarm status
indication when it reaches the alarm occurrence (occur) value or an alarm clear status
when it reaches the resolution (recover) value set in the threshold table.
4. Click [Execute] to activate the new settings.
5. Click [Close] when finished.

2.19.3 Link Performance Monitor (1day / 15-min Data) Window

To view the 1day Data:
1. Click button of the Detail in Link Performance Monitor window.

Refresh

Save

Link Performance Monitor (1day Data) window (Total)

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To view the 15-min Data:

2. Click button of the target date in Link Performance Monitor (Daily Data) window to
display the detailed 15-min performance data.

Link Performance Monitor (15-min Data) window (Total)

Link Performance Monitor (1day Data) window (CH)

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Link Performance Monitor (15-min Data) window (CH)

3. The data can be saved in text format by clicking then save icon. It can be refreshed by
clicking the refresh button.

2.19.4 All Channel Setting

1. Click [Threshold] in the Summary Link Performance Monitor window.
2. If you set the threshold value to all channels at once, you put the check mark to
"Threshold value of all channels will be the same as this channels". There is no effect to
Total Screen.

3. Click [Execute] to set the same value to all channel.

4. Click [Close] when finished.

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2.20 Event Log

The Event Log window displays the date when the event or command was received, the monitored
equipment, item, and status.

2.20.1 NE Stored Log View

1. Click Event Log in the NE-specific menu bar of the target NE – the NE that you intend to
monitor.
2. A message window showing the progress of the uploading of the Event Log data will
appear on the screen. Wait until the PNMT finishes the uploading of the data. The
progress window will automatically close once the uploading is completed.
3. The Event Log View will be displayed. The event log is presented in a table form
showing the date of the event, the item that triggered the event and the status change.
4. Sorting is possible based on every column/criterion in the Event Log window.
5. The date format shown in the Event Log window depends on the OS of the computer.

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2.21 Version Tab

The inventory information of the ODU, IDU and CTRL can be viewed using this function.

2.21.1 Version Monitor

To display version of ODU, IDU and CTRL.
1. Select the Version tab in PNMT main window.
2. The Version tab shows the Date of Manufacture, Software Version, Serial No. and Code
No. of the ODU and IDU. Note that only ODU V3 supports this function.

Version window (1+0 configuration)

Version window (1+1 configuration)

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2.22 License import

2.22.1 License import
To update the license file:
1. Go to Help  License in menu bar of PNMT main window.

2. Import License Wizard will appear on screen. Click [Next] to continue.

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3. Click [...] to locate the new license key file.

4. Indicate a License key file (i.e. License.key) that will be associated to PNMT. Select a
License key file and click [Open] to continue.

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5. After verifying the path to the License key file is correct, click [Next] to proceed.

6. The progress of checking the license file will be displayed. If no error is encountered
in the checking of the license file, click [Next] when the button becomes available.

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7. Verify the contents of the license that you applied.

8. Click [Finish] in ensuing window to complete application for the license.

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Appendix A: IP Network Settings

In IP Network Setting, the set item of each NE is different. A set item of each NE is depend on
selecting CTRL Type.

CTRL Type
Category Input Item
(General)
General CTRL Type
IP Address
Radio/NE1
Subnet Mask
LAN
PNMS Connection
Root NE V11
IP Address
(PNMS Connection: LAN
LAN) PNMS Subnet Mask
IP Address (Fix)
V11 (Disable) Subnet Mask (Fix)
Speed (Fix)
Routing Default Gateway
General CTRL Type
IP Address
Radio/NE1/LAN
Subnet Mask
LAN
PNMS Connection
Root NE V11
IP Address
(PNMS Connection: LAN (Disable)
V11) PNMS Subnet Mask
IP Address (Fix)
V11 Subnet Mask (Fix)
Speed (Fix)
Routing Default Gateway
General CTRL Type
IP Address
Normal NE Radio/NE1/LAN
Subnet Mask
Routing Default Gateway

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1. In Category  General and select two CTRL Type.

Port
Category
Category

The NE will appear as follows according to configuration.

• Root NE
The nearest NE to PNMS configure as Root NE
• Normal NE
The rest of all NE (except above mentioned) is Normal NE.

1. The Port Category item changes according to CTRL Type.

CTRL Type = Root NE

Port
Category

TRL Type = Normal NE

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2. Set and select Port category. The right hand screen will change according to the selected
item in Category.
• IP Address & Subnet Mask
The following items are set to each Port

PNMS

Radio/NE1 or Radio/NE1/LAN

3. Set Default Gateway.

Routing

4. Click [Execute] button to activate the IP Networking setting.

NOTE:
When executing IP Network Setting communication will be lost
when the Control module re-initialises to the new system
configuration. This WILL NOT affect the wireless link. During
this time PNMT connection to the NE will be lost but will
automatically be reconnected after the Control module resets.

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< Sample Network Configuration >

NOTE
Only SYNC or LAN back to back NMS connection between Mx
is supported. ASYNC back to back NMS connection used in
multi-drop is NOT supported. Therefore, connections using NE2
port on the Mx should be avoided. In case of multi-drop
connection, LAN port can be used together with LAN
Hub/Switch.

NOTE
It is necessary to set in the fourth octet of IP address in both
ends NE of SYNC connection and both ends NE of radio
opposition where becomes the pair of the odd number and the
even number respectively.

NOTE
The Mx network which is supported for Auto discovery, Only
one subnetwork can be configured (subnetwork is not dividable)
and support maximum 62 NEs. Therefore, mixing of other
equipments to Mx network should be avoided.

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1. Network configuration for SYNC Back-back NMS connection

192.168.0.10 172.18.0.1
255.255.255.0 255.255.255.192 NE1 NE1

SYNC
PNMS No.01 No.02 No.03 No.04
V11

Root NE Normal NE Normal NE Normal NE

Router
172.18.0.2 172.18.0.3 172.18.0.4
192.168.0.1 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.192
255.255.255.0

PNMT

CTRL Type
NE Category Item Name Input data
(General)
IP Address 172.18.0.1
Radio/NE1/LAN
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
IP Address 192.168.0.10
No.01 Root NE PNMS
(PNMS Connection: V11)
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
Speed 19200
Routing Default Gateway 192.168.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.2
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.02 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.3
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.03 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.4
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.04 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1

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2. Network configuration for LAN Back to back NMS connection

192.168.0.10 172.18.0.1
255.255.255.0 255.255.255.192 LAN

LAN
No.01 No.02 LAN
PNMS LAN No.03 No.04

Root NE Normal NE Normal NE Normal NE

Router
172.18.0.2
LAN 172.18.0.4
172.18.0.3
192.168.0.1 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.192
255.255.255.0

PNMT

CTRL Type
NE Category Item Name Input data
(General)
IP Address 172.18.0.1
Radio/NE1
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
No.01 Root NE PNMS IP Address 192.168.0.10
(PNMS Connection: LAN) Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
Routing Default Gateway 192.168.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.2
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.02 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.3
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.03 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.4
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.04 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1

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3. Network configuration for LAN Multi-drop NMS connection

192.168.0.10 172.18.0.1 NE1

255.255.255.0 255.255.255.192
NE1
PNMS No.01 No.02 SYNC No.03 No.04
LAN
LAN

Root NE Normal NE Branch NE Normal NE

Router LAN
172.18.0.2 172.18.0.4
192.168.0.1 255.255.255.192 172.18.0.3 255.255.255.192
255.255.255.0 255.255.255.192
H
LAN No.05 No.06
U
PNMT B
LAN
Normal NE Normal NE
172.18.0.5 172.18.0.6
255.255.255.192 255.255.255.192

LAN No.07 No.08

LAN Normal NE Normal NE

172.18.0.7 172.18.0.8
255.255.255.192 255.255.255.192

CTRL Type
NE Category Item Name Input data
(General)
IP Address 172.18.0.1
Radio/NE1
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
No.01 Root NE PNMS IP Address 192.168.0.10
(PNMS Connection: LAN) Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
Routing Default Gateway 192.168.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.2
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.02 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.3
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.03 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.4
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.04 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.5
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.05 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.6
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.06 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.7
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.07 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.8
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.08 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1

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4. Network configuration for Root NE(Bridge)

172.18.0.1
PNMT
255.255.255.192
PNMS LAN

LAN LAN
No.01 No.02 LAN No.03 No.04

Router
Root NE Normal NE Normal NE Normal NE
(Bridge) LAN
172.18.0.3 172.18.0.4 172.18.0.5
172.18.0.2 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.192
255.255.255.192

172.18.0.1 PNMT
255.255.255.192
LAN

LAN LAN
No.01 No.02 LAN No.03 No.04
PNMS

Root NE Normal NE Normal NE Normal NE

(Bridge) LAN
172.18.0.3 172.18.0.4 172.18.0.5
172.18.0.2 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.192
255.255.255.192

CTRL Type
NE Category Item Name Input data
(General)
IP Address 172.18.0.2
Root NE Radio/NE1/LAN
No.01
(Bridge)
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.1
IP Address 172.18.0.3
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.02 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.2
IP Address 172.18.0.4
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.03 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.2
IP Address 172.18.0.5
Radio/NE1/LAN
No.04 Normal NE Subnet Mask 255.255.255.192
Routing Default Gateway 172.18.0.2

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