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    Tugas Simulasi Sistem Industri KHAERUL MULUK - D22116312

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    Ergi Zair
    The document describes an exercise to simulate a batch manufacturing process where a machine processes jobs in batches of three. It provides instructions to generate random numbers to determine job interarrival times between 2-8 hours and batch service times between 5-15 hours. It then shows the results of simulating the system for three batches, including statistics like the average number of jobs in the buffer, machine utilization, average job waiting time, and system throughput.

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    Tugas Simulasi Sistem Industri KHAERUL MULUK - D22116312

    Uploaded by

    Ergi Zair
    29 views3 pages
    The document describes an exercise to simulate a batch manufacturing process where a machine processes jobs in batches of three. It provides instructions to generate random numbers to determine job interarrival times between 2-8 hours and batch service times between 5-15 hours. It then shows the results of simulating the system for three batches, including statistics like the average number of jobs in the buffer, machine utilization, average job waiting time, and system throughput.

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    D22116312_Tugas_SSI_01

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    The document describes an exercise to simulate a batch manufacturing process where a machine processes jobs in batches of three. It provides instructions to generate random numbers to determine job interarrival times between 2-8 hours and batch service times between 5-15 hours. It then shows the results of simulating the system for three batches, including statistics like the average number of jobs in the buffer, machine utilization, average job waiting time, and system throughput.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    29 views3 pages

    Tugas Simulasi Sistem Industri KHAERUL MULUK - D22116312

    Uploaded by

    Ergi Zair
    The document describes an exercise to simulate a batch manufacturing process where a machine processes jobs in batches of three. It provides instructions to generate random numbers to determine job interarrival times between 2-8 hours and batch service times between 5-15 hours. It then shows the results of simulating the system for three batches, including statistics like the average number of jobs in the buffer, machine utilization, average job waiting time, and system throughput.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 3

    TUGAS SIMULASI SISTEM INDUSTRI

    KHAERUL MULUK | D22116312

    EXERCISES
    1. Consider a batch manufacturing process in which a machine processes jobs in batches of three units.
    The process starts only when there are three or more jobs in the buffer in front of the machine.
    Otherwise, the machine stays idle until the batch is completed. Assume that job interarrival times are
    uniformly distributed between 2 and 8 hours, and batch service times are uniformly distributed
    between 5 and 15 hours. Assuming the system is initially empty, simulate the system manually for
    three batch service completions and calculate the following statistics:
    • Average number of jobs in the buffer (excluding the batch being served
    • Probability distribution of number of jobs in the buffer (excluding the batch being served)
    • Machine utilization
    • Average job waiting time (time in buffer)
    • Average job system time (total time in the system, including processing time)
    • System throughput (number of departing jobs per unit time)
    Approach: After each arrival, schedule the next interarrival time, and when each batch goes into
    service, schedule its service completion time. To obtain these quantities, use your calculator to
    generate a sequence of random numbers (these are equally likely between 0 and 1, and statistically
    independent of each other).
    Then transform these numbers as follows:
    a. To generate the next random interarrival time, A, generate the next randomnumber U from your
    calculator, and set A = 2+6U .
    b. To generate the next random batch service time, B, generate the next random number U from your
    calculator, and set B=5+10U .If you cannot use random numbers from your calculator, use instead
    determin-istic interarrival times, A=5 (the average of 2 and 8), and deterministic service times B=10
    (the average of 5 and 15).
    Answers:
    a. Random interval time

    Job ID @Rand() A=2+6*U @int(a) Actual input


    1 0,982014087 7,892085 7 5
    2 0,833052256 6,998314 6 6
    3 0,80237845 6,814271 6 7
    4 0,590629254 5,543776 5 2
    5 0,956276135 7,737657 7 3
    6 0,229095775 3,374575 3 5
    7 0,897270979 7,383626 7 2
    8 0,019794696 2,118768 2 5
    9 0,876941245 7,261647 7 4
    Avg 6
    TUGAS SIMULASI SISTEM INDUSTRI
    KHAERUL MULUK | D22116312

    Job ID A=2+6*U @int(a)


    If A = 4
    1 4 4
    A = 2 + 6U 2 4 4
    4-2 = 6U 3 4 4
    4 4 4
    2/6 = U 5 4 4
    U = 0.3 6 4 4
    7 4 4
    8 4 4
    9 4 4
    Avg 4
    expect 4
    b.
    Batch Service Time
    Batch Actual input
    @Rand() B=5+10*U @int(a)
    ID 9
    1 0,416546882 9,165468818 9 5
    2 0,583488527 10,83488527 10 12
    3 0,420609711 9,206097113 9 9
    Avg 9
    expect 11

    Remember, Number of job in one batch = 3


    Batch ID B=5+10*U @int(a)
    If B = 9 1 9 9
    2 9 9
    B = 5 + 10U
    3 9 9
    9-5 = 10U avg 9
    U = 0.4 expect 9
    TUGAS SIMULASI SISTEM INDUSTRI
    KHAERUL MULUK | D22116312

    Job ID Inter-arrival clock time


    1 5 5
    2 6 11
    3 7 18
    4 2 20
    5 3 23
    6 5 28
    7 2 30
    8 5 35
    9 4 39

    earlier start Waiting for All job Actual Actual Non-


    Batch ID Service time
    time job arrive start End usetime
    1 9 0 3 18 18 27 18
    2 5 27 6 28 28 33 1
    3 12 33 9 39 39 51 6
    Total 26 25

    Batch ID Start time End Time service time job wait Job system total
    1 18 27 9 13 22
    1 18 27 9 7 16
    1 18 27 9 0 9
    2 28 33 5 8 13
    2 28 33 5 5 10
    2 28 33 5 0 5
    3 39 51 12 9 21
    3 39 51 12 4 16
    3 39 51 12 0 12
    Total 46 124
    Avg 8 24,80

    • 1.52 Average Number of jobs in the buffer (excluding the batch being served)
    • 0.76 Probability distribution of number of jobs in the buffer (excluding the batch being served)
    • 49.01% Mechine Utilization
    • 8 Average job waiting time (time in buffer)
    • 24.80 Average job system time (total time in the system including processing time)
    • 0.07 System Throughput (Number of departing jobs per unit of time

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