Paragraph Writing: Parts of A Paragraph

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Paragraph Writing

A series of sentences that are organized and coherent, and are all related to a single topic
is called Paragraph. The lines that should include in a paragraph is at least three to five, not
more. It includes topic sentences, supporting sentences as well as concluding sentences that refer
to an overall structure, which is a group of sentences focusing on a single topic.

Paragraph writing is not just expressing your views about the topic in a group of
sentences. It is all about structuring ideas in a clear format to make the reader fall in love with
the topic and continue their studying till to an end of the topic. While writing paragraphs about
any topic, it’s more important to maintain the quality and flow of the paragraph than word count.
Paragraphs are often thought of as a ‘unit’ of thought.

Parts of a Paragraph

The basic paragraph consists of three parts: a topic sentence, supporting details, and a
concluding sentence. This basic paragraph format will help you to write and organize one
paragraph and transition to the next.

Topic Sentence: 

Often, the Topic sentence is the first sentence of a paragraph. Also, we can call an
introduction sentence of a paragraph. It states the main idea of each paragraph and displays how
the idea connects to the thesis or overall focus of the paper. All consequent points presented in
the paragraphs must support the topic sentence.

Supporting Details

The supporting sentences explain more about the topic sentence by showing some facts,
stats, or examples regarding the topic. It also includes the writer’s experience & own analysis
and used to develop the topic sentence. The following are common origins of supporting details:

 Expert Opinion
 Facts and Statistics
 Personal Experiences
 Others’ Experiences
 Brief Stories
 Research Studies
 Your Own Analysis
 Interviews

Concluding Sentence

It is the end of the paragraph which is also known as final statement about the topic. It
ties all ideas given in the paragraph and emphasizes the main idea one last time. In the
concluding sentence, the writer usually restates their topic sentence or summarizes the main
points of the paragraph.
Types of Paragraph

Having knowledge about what are the type of paragraphs is one of the most essential
aspects while writing a paragraph. So, we thought of explaining a bit about paragraph writing
types is a must.

There are four types of paragraphs that you need to know about: descriptive, narrative,
expository, and persuasive. If you have a quick search on the web then you may found other
types too but to make your paragraph simple and succinct, it’s a good idea to study just these
four.

1. Descriptive Type of Paragraph: This paragraph type describes the topic and displays the
reader what’s the subject included in it. The terms selected in the description type usually appeal
to the five senses of touch, smell, sight, sound, and taste. This type of paragraph can be more
artistic and may vary from grammatical standards.

2. Narrative Type of Paragraph: In simple words, this type of paragraph narrates a story that
includes a sequence of topic sentences like a clear start, middle of the topic, an end to the
paragraph.

3. Expository Type of Paragraph: It defines something or gives instruction. It may also explain
a process and influence the reader step by step via a form of the method. This Expository Para
usually needs research, but also it’s possible to rely on the writer’s own knowledge and
experience.

4. Persuasive Type of Paragraph: This kind of paragraph seeks to make the audience to admit
a writer’s point of view or know his/her position. Persuasive paragraphs are often used by the
teachers because it is beneficial when building an argument. Also, it makes a writer to research
and collects some facts on the topic.

Three Simple Steps to Compose a Good Paragraph

Determining how to write a good paragraph can be challenging as it demands knowing


how to write a great topic sentence, using supporting details and transitional words, including
finding a strong concluding sentence. In a novel or story, writing a paragraph implies knowing
which ideas work mutually and where a new paragraph should start.

Prior knowledge on How to write a paragraph helps students to put their thoughts
collectively in a better way and attract readers’ attention towards the topic. Hence, improve your
skills in paragraph writing by practicing various topics using the below mentioned important
elements of a paragraph.

Topic Sentence

 What is the topic sentence? The topic sentence is the first sentence in a paragraph.
 What does it do? It introduces the main idea of the paragraph.
 How do I write one? Summarize the main idea of your paragraph. Make clear what your
Paragraph will be about.
Supporting Details

 What are the supporting sentences? They come after the topic sentence, making up the
body of a paragraph.
 What do they do? They give details to develop and support the main idea of the
paragraph.
 How do I write them? You should give supporting facts, details, and examples

Closing Sentence

 What is the closing sentence? The closing sentence is the last sentence in a paragraph.
 What does it do? It restates the main idea of your paragraph.
 How do I write one? Restate the main idea of the paragraph using different words.

If you follow these three elements properly while writing any paragraphs then your
paragraph will be more attractive, interesting to the readers. So, to practice your paragraph
writing skills we have compiled a list of paragraph writing topics on various categories like
special events, technology, science, famous & inspiring legends, etc. You can even directly took
our example to frame your own paragraph on the selected topic. Once, have a look at the below
list of Paragraph writing topics and become an expert in writing new paragraphs on the topic.

Some Useful Transition Words to write a good Paragraph

 To show addition: again, and, also, besides, equally important, first (second, etc.),
further, furthermore, in addition, in the first place, moreover, next, too…..
 To give examples: for example, for instance, in fact, specifically, that is, to illustrate
 To compare: also, in the same manner, likewise, similarly…..
 To contrast: although, and yet, at the same time, but, despite, even though, however, in
contrast, in spite of, nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, still, though, yet…..
 To summarize or conclude: all in all, in conclusion, in other words, in short, in
summary, on the whole, that is, therefore, to sum up…..
 To show time: after, afterward, as, as long as, as soon as, at last, before, during, earlier,
finally, formerly, immediately, later, meanwhile, next, since, shortly, subsequently, then,
thereafter, until, when, while…..
 To show place or direction: above, below, beyond, close, elsewhere, farther on, here,
nearby, opposite, to the left (north, etc.)
 To indicate a logical relationship: accordingly, as a result, because, consequently, for
this reason, hence, if, otherwise, since, so, then, therefore, thus….
1. What is Paragraph Writing?

A Paragraph is a self-contained unit of a conversation in writing dealing with a particular


point or idea or topic. A paragraph composed of one or more sentences. Though not required by
the syntax of any language, paragraphs are normally an anticipated part of formal writing, used
to form longer prose. It has a topic sentence and supporting sentences that all associate nearly to
the topic sentence. A good paragraph writing makes you win in any competition because of a
neat & succinct explanation about the topic. Know more about writing a paragraph from our
page.

2. How many types of paragraphs?

Paragraphs are mainly written in 4 types. The type of paragraphs are as follows:

1. Narrative Paragraph,
2. Descriptive Paragraph,
3. Expository Paragraph, and
4. Persuasive Paragraph

3. What are the five basic elements or mechanics of a paragraph?

We should write a paragraph with these five elements of a paragraph. Those elements
are Unity, Coherence, A Topic Sentence, and Adequate Development.

5. How many sentences in a paragraph have?

Most of the students determine paragraphs concerning length. A paragraph is a group of


at least three to five sentences not more than that. Indeed, the unity and coherence of thoughts
among sentences are what organizes a paragraph.

6. How do you write a good paragraph?

If you want to compose a good paragraph, you must incorporate three main components.
They are a topic sentence, supporting sentences and a concluding sentence. If you compose
your paragraph in a basic format by following all the guidelines provided by APA along with
these three elements then your paragraph will be definitely perfect among others.

7. How many lines is a paragraph?

Paragraphs are usually five to eight lines in length, but often they can be shorter or longer
based on the writer’s explanation.

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