Quiz 1 Econ
Quiz 1 Econ
Quiz 1 Econ
Using observations for 100 families on annual income and savings (both measured in dollars), the
following equation is obtained:
Following are the estimated equations using alternative functional forms for this relationship:
b. Interpret the parameter on income (or log(income)) in each of the equations given above. (12
marks)
c. What is the predicted saving with an income of $5 with each of the models? (12 marks)
Suppose you are interested in estimating the effect of hours spent in an SAT preparation course
(hours) on total SAT score (sat). The population is all college-bound high school seniors for a
particular year. Suppose that you have randomly collected information on 6 students from the
population on the number of hours they choose to spend in the preparation course and their SAT
score.
a. Write down the relevant population regression equation for the example above by making use
of the variable names hours and sat. List at least two factors contained in the error term. Are
these likely to have positive or negative correlation with hours? (8 marks)
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You have collected the following data from the students in the population:
1 18 1,090
2 40 1,600
3 10 1,020
4 7 600
5 29 1,490
6 35 1,550
c. Estimate the relationship between sat and hours using OLS; that is, obtain the intercept and
slope estimates. (10 marks)
e. How much higher is the SAT score predicted to be if the number of hours increase by 16? (4
marks)
f. Compute the fitted values and residuals for each observation, and verify that the residuals
(approximately) sum to zero. (10 marks)
Below are the results of a regression of life expectancy in years (lifeex) on number of televisions per
hundred people (tv).
a. Construct the estimated regression equation using the above table. (5 marks)
c. What is meant by the R-squared and why is it used? The value of the R-squared is 0.5370.
Provide an interpretation for the R-squared. (5 marks)
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Question 4 (15 marks):
Solve and prove that if Y = cV + dX, where c & d are constants, then:
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