Induction Machine Part 3

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Remembering the equation of torque

Condition of maximum torque:


Value of effective rotor resistance at maximum torque

For maximum torque take drivative w.r.t variable R L


if r1  0, x1  0
Slip at maximum torque

Neglecting stator parameters r1  0 and x1  0


Magnitude of the maximum torque

Maximum torque (Tm ) does not depend on rotor resistance


Starting torque
• For starting torque N r  0  slip s  1

r2' r2'
At starting or low speed s 1 making  r1 so neglecting w.r.t r1
s s
r2'
3V12 s 3V12 r2'
Tst  
s (r1 ) 2  ( x1  x2' ) 2 s (r1 ) 2  ( x1  x2' ) 2
s 1
Put external resistance (SRIM)
Tst  r 2
'
to increase Starting torque Tst
Torque-Slip Characteristics at varying rotor
resistances

3V12 r2'
Tst 
s (r1 ) 2  ( x1  x2' ) 2
Torque-Slip Characteristics at varying supply voltage

3V12 r2'
Tst 
s (r1 ) 2  ( x1  x2' ) 2
Maximum torque at starting
Ratio of developed torque to maximum torque


Put T  Tmt and s  smt
Ratio of starting torque to maximum torque
Ratio of starting torque to developed torque
Problem 1
Problem-2

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