Steel Grades Handbook

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DIN

Sr.No. Closest Equivalent Alloy IS 4522 ASTMA 297 C% Ni % Cr % Mo % Si % Mn % Others %


17465
0.20- 18.0- 0.5
1 HRCS 9/19 Grade 5 1.4825 Gr HF 8.0- 12.0 2.0 max 2.0 max -
0.40 23.0 max

0.20- 24.0- 0.5


2 HRCS 12/25 Grade 7 1.4837 Gr HH 11.0- 14.0 2.0 max 2.0 max -
0.50 28.0 max

Gr HH 0.20- 22.0- 0.5


3 HRCS 12/25 - - 11.0- 15.0 1.75 max 2.5 max -
Type2 0.50 24.0 max

0.50- 22.0-
4 Canalloy - - SP 10.0- 14.0 - 1.75-2.25 1.5 max -
0.65 26.0
3.0 max Fe 3.5 -
High Cobalt Chromium Alloy 0.90- 28.0- 1.5 2.0
5 - - - 3.0 max 2.0 max 5.5 W Balance
(60Co30Cr) 1.40 32.0 max max
Co
0.20- 24.0- 0.5
6 HRCS 20/25 Grade 9 1.4848 Gr HK 18.0- 22.0 2.0 max 2.0 max -
0.60 28.0 max

0.35- 23.0- 0.5


7 HRCS 20/25 - 1.4848 Gr HK40 19.0- 22.0 1.75 max 1.5 max -
0.45 27.0 max

0.25 23.0-
8 AISI 314 - - - 19.0- 22.0 - 1.5-3.0 2.0 max -
max 26.0

0.25- 23.0- 0.5


9 HRCS 24/24 Nb - 1.4855 IN519 23.0- 25.0 1.0 max 1.0 max 1.4 - 1.8 Nb
0.35 25.0 max

0.20- 19.0- 0.5


10 HRCS 25/20 Grade 11 - Gr HN 23.0- 27.0 2.0 max 2.0 max -
0.50 23.0 max

(Incoalloy Castalloy 0.10- 19.0- 0.5


11 HRCS 32/20 Nb 1.4859 30.0- 33.0 1.5 max 1.5 max 0.8 - 1.0 Nb
800H) 800H 0.15 21.0 max

0.35- 24.0- 0.5


12 HRCS 35/25 - - Gr HP 33.0- 37.0 2.5max 2.0 max -
0.75 28.0 max

Gr HP 0.35- 24.0- 0.5 0.5 - 1.0 W


13 HRCS 35/25 Nb - 1.4852 33.0- 36.0 1.2 max 1.2 max
modified 0.45 28.0 max 0.8 - 1.2 Nb

0.35- 15.0- 0.5


14 HRCS 35/15 Grade12 - Gr HT 33.0- 37.0 2.5 max 2.0 max -
0.75 19.0 max

0.35- 17.0- 0.5


15 HRCS 39/19 Grade 13 - Gr HU 37.0-41.0 2.5 max 2.0 max -
0.75 21.0 max

0.35- 27.0-
16 HRCS 48/28 W - 2.4859 - 48.0- 52.0 - 1.5 max 1.5 max 4.0 - 6.0 W
0.45 29.0

0.40- 27.0- 4.0 - 6.0 W


17 HRCS 48/28 Wco - - - 46.0- 50.0 - 2.0 max 1.5 max
0.50 29.0 2.0 - 4.0 Co

1.4 - 1.7 Nb
ASTM A560 0.10 47.0- 0.02 max P
18 HRCS 50/50 Nb - 2.4680 Bala-nce - 0.5 max 0.3 max
Gr 50/50 Nb max 52.0 0.02 max S
1.0 max Fe

0.35 - 15.0- 0.5


19 HRCS 66/17 Grade 14 - Gr HX 64.0- 68.0 2.5 max 2.0 max -
0.75 19.0 max

CY-40 ASTM 0.35- 14.0-


20 - - Balance - 3.0 max 1.5 max 11.0 max Fe
(70Ni15Cr) A494 CY-40 0.45 17.0
Physical Specification of Commonly Cast Corrosion Resistant Alloys

ASTM T.S. Y.S.


Closest Equivalent DIN Micro- Heat
Sr.No. UNS A351/A743/ Temp C kg/mm2 kg/mm2 Elong-ation min. %
Alloy 17445 Structure Treatment
A890 min. min.

Hardened
1 AISI 410 J91150 1.4008 Gr CA-15 Martensite & 955 63.24 45.90 18
Tempered

Hardened
980-1030
2 AISI420 42000 1.4021 - Martensite & 66.00 46.00 14
600-750
Tempered

Hardened
1000-1050
3 CA6NM J91540 1.4313 Gr CA6NM Martensite & 77.00 56.00 15
580-620
Tempered
Solution
ASTM A747 Annealed
4 17.4 PH J92180 1.4542 Martensite 1100 580 105.80 81.10 15
Gr CB7Cu-1 &
Tempered

Solution
5 AISI 304 J92600 1.4308 Gr CF8 Austenite 1040 49.47 21.09 35
Annealed

Solution
6 AISI 304L J92500 1.4311 Gr CF3 Austenite 1040 49.47 21.09 35
Annealed

Solution
7 AISI 316 J92900 1.4408 Gr CF8M Austenite 1040 49.47 21.09 30
Annealed

Solution
8 AISI 316L J92800 1.4404 Gr CF3M Austenite 1040 49.47 21.09 30
Annealed

Solution
9 AISI 317 J93000 1.4438 Gr CG8M Austenite 1040 53.00 29.63 30
Annealed

Ferrite + Solution
10 CD4MCu J93370 1.4460 Gr CD4MCu 1040 70.68 48.79 16
Austenite Annealed

Furnace
cool from
Ferrite + Solution 1120 to
11 Duplex SS J93345 - Gr CE8MN 66.81 45.90 25
Austenite Annealed 1045.
Then
quench.

CN7M Solution
12 N08007 - Gr CN7M Austenite 1120 43.60 17.58 35
(28Ni21Cr2.5Mo) Annealed

904L Solution
13 - - - Austenite 1120 43.60 17.58 35
(25Ni20Cr4Mo) Annealed
R-55 Solution
14 - - - Austenite 1180 50.50 28.05 4
(58Ni23Cr4Mo) Annealed

Super ASTM A995 Ferrite + Solution


15 J93380 - 1110 690.00 450.00 25
Duplex SS CD3MWCuN Austenite Annealed

M35 ASTM A494 45.90- 22.60-


16 N24135 - - - - 25
(65Ni30Cu) M35-1 63.00 28.00

CW12MW ASTM A494 Solution


17 N30002 - Austenite 1180 50.63 28.12 4
(53Ni17Cr17Mo4W) Gr CW12MW Annealed

N12MV ASTM A494 Solution


18 N30012 - Austenite 1095 53.00 28.05 6
(65Ni28Mo0.4Va) Gr N12MV Annealed

ASTM A494
19 Cast Nickel (95Ni) N02100 - Austenite As Cast - 35.19 12.75 10
CZ100

Ni-Resist ASTM A436


20 - - Austenite As Cast - 17.34 - -
AFG 1 Type 1
Chemical Specification of Commonly Cast Corrosion Resistant Alloys

ASTM
Closest Equivalent DIN
Sr.No. UNS A351/A743/ C% Ni % Cr % Mo % Si % Mn % Others %
Alloy 17445
A890

1 AISI 410 J91150 1.4008 Gr CA-15 0.15 max 1.0 max 11.5-14.0 0.5 max 1.5 max 1.0 max -

2 AISI420 42000 1.4021 - 0.15-0.23 1.0 max 12.0-14.0 - 1.0 max 1.0 max -

3 CA6NM J91540 1.4313 Gr CA6NM 0.06 max 3.5-4.5 11.5-14.0 0.4-1.0 1.0 max 1.0 max -

ASTM A747
4 17.4 PH J92180 1.4542 0.07 max 3.6-4.6 15.5-17.7 - 1.0 max 0.7 max 2.50 - 3.20 Cu
Gr CB7Cu-1

5 AISI 304 J92600 1.4308 Gr CF8 0.08 max 8.0-11.0 18.0-21.0 0.5 max 2.0 max 1.5 max -

6 AISI 304L J92500 1.4311 Gr CF3 0.03 max 8.0-12.0 17.0-21.0 0.5 max 2.0 max 1.5 max -

7 AISI 316 J92900 1.4408 Gr CF8M 0.08 max 9.0-12.0 18.0-21.0 2.0-3.0 1.5 max 1.5 max -

8 AISI 316L J92800 1.4404 Gr CF3M 0.03 max 9.0-13.0 17.0-21.0 2.0-3.0 1.5 max 1.5 max -

9 AISI 317 J93000 1.4438 Gr CG8M 0.08 max 9.0-13.0 18.0-21.0 3.0-4.0 1.5 max 1.5 max -

10 CD4MCu J93370 1.4460 Gr CD4MCu 0.04 max 4.75-6.00 24.5-26.5 1.75-2.25 1.0 max 1.0 max 2.75 - 3.25 Cu

11 Duplex SS J93345 - Gr CE8MN 0.08 max 8.0-11.0 22.5-25.5 3.0-4.5 1.5 max 1.0 max 0.1 - 0.3 N

CN7M
12 N08007 - Gr CN7M 0.07 max 27.5-30.5 19.0-22.0 2.0-3.0 1.5 max 1.5 max 3.00 - 4.00 Cu
(28Ni21Cr2.5Mo)

904L
13 - - - 0.025 max 24.0-26.0 19.0-21.0 4.0-5.0 1.00 max 2.00 max 1.00 - 2.00 Cu
25Ni20Cr4Mo

R-55
14 - - - 0.15 max 55.0-60.0 22.0-24.0 4.0-5.0 3.0-4.0 1.5 max 4.00 - 5.00 Cu
(58Ni23Cr4Mo)

Super ASTM A995 0.50 - 1.00 W


15 J93380 - 0.03 max 6.5-8.5 24.0-26.0 3.0-4.0 0.25 max 1.0 max
Duplex SS CD3MWCuN 0.20 - 0.30 N

M35 ASTM A494 26.0 - 33.0 Cu


16 N24135 - 0.35 max 62.0- 68.0 - - 2.0 max 1.5 max
(65Ni30Cu) M35-1 2.5 max Fe

CW12MW ASTM A494


17 N30002 - 0.12 max 50.0-55.0 15.5-17.5 16.0-18.0 1.0 max 1.0 max 3.75 - 5.25 W
(53Ni17Cr17Mo4W) Gr CW12MW

Ni2MV ASTM A494


18 N30012 - 0.12 max 61.0-69.0 1.0 max 26.0-30.0 1.0 max 1.0 max 0.20 - 0.60 Va
(65Ni28Mo0.4Va) Gr N12MV

Cast Nickel ASTM A494 3.00 max Fe


19 N02100 - 1.00 max 95.00 min - - 2.00 max 1.5 max
(95 Ni) CZ100 1.25 max Cu

Ni-Resist ASTM A436


20 - - 3.00 max 13.5-17.5 1.5-2.5 - 1.0-2.8 0.5-1.5 5.50 - 7.50 Cu
AFG 1 Type 1
Physical Specification of Commonly Cast Heat Resistant Alloys
Closest T.S. Y.S.
Sr. DIN ASTMA Micro- Heat Temp Elong-ation
Equivalent IS 4522 kg/mm2 kg/mm2
No. 17465 297 Structure Treatment C min. %
Alloy min. min.

1 HRCS 9/19 Grade 5 1.4825 Gr HF Austenite As Cast - 58.50 24.00 25

2 HRCS 12/25 Grade 7 1.4837 Gr HH Austenite As Cast - 51.50 24.00 10

Gr HH Fully
3 HRCS 12/25 - - As Cast - 51.50 - 4
Type2 Austenite

210.00-
4 Canalloy - - SP Austenite - - - -
200.00
High Cobalt
As Cast
Chromium
5 - - - - Hardness 220 HB - -
Alloy
38 HRC.
(60Co30Cr)

6 HRCS 20/25 Grade 9 1.4848 Gr HK Austenite As Cast - 45.90 24.00 10

7 HRCS 20/25 - 1.4848 Gr HK40 Austenite As Cast - 45.90 24.00 10

Solution 1010-
8 AISI 314 - - - Austenite - - -
Annealed 1120

HRCS 24/24
9 - 1.4855 IN519 Austenite As Cast - 45.00 23.00 10
Nb

10 HRCS 25/20 Grade 11 - Gr HN Austenite As Cast - 43.50 - 8

HRCS 32/20 (Incoalloy Castalloy


11 1.4859 Austenite As Cast - 45.00 18.00 30
Nb 800H) 800H

12 HRCS 35/25 - - Gr HP Austenite As Cast - 45.00 23.00 8

HRCS 35/25 Gr HP
13 - 1.4852 Austenite As Cast - 45.00 23.00 8
Nb modified

14 HRCS 35/15 Grade12 - Gr HT Austenite As Cast - 45.90 - 4


15 HRCS 39/19 Grade 13 - Gr HU Austenite As Cast - 45.90 - 4

HRCS 48/28
16 - 2.4859 - Austenite As Cast - 45.00 24.00 4
W

HRCS 48/28
17 - - - Austenite As Cast - 45.00 24.00 4
Wco
ASTM
HRCS 50/50
18 - 2.4680 A560 Gr Austenite As Cast - 56.00 35.00 5
Nb
50/50 Nb

19 HRCS 66/17 Grade 14 - Gr HX Austenite As Cast - 41.50 - -

ASTM
CY-40
20 - - A494 Austenite As Cast - 49.50 20.00 30
(70Ni15Cr)
CY-40

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