Running Head: Case 7.1 Anne Aylor, Inc. 1

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 10

Running head: Case 7.1 Anne Aylor, Inc.

Case 7.1 Anne Aylor, Inc.

Lisa Lozano, Jessica Tuton, Nicholas Putnam, Reem Merrill, Sara Rivera and Tyler Call

ACC/546

November 21, 2016

Mr. Allan Foster


CASE 7.1 ANNE AYLOR, INC. 2

Anne Aylor, Inc.

[a] Why are different materiality bases considered when determining planning materiality?

When accounting departments and auditors are preparing quarterly or year-end financial

statements, they must do so with the understanding that these documents will be reviewed by a

broad audience, and the information and context they provide is quite valuable to the various

parties with a vested interest in the success of the firm. At the same time, not all aspects of the

financial statement are truly beneficial to all groups, as different perspectives do exist. An

example would be how current stockholders, and future, potential investors, are definitely

concerned with the firm's revenue, earnings, margin, and dividends, where as a potential lender

might view the firm with a different perspective, wanting to focus on the debt to income ratio,

and firm's assets, rather than other financial metrics.

[b] Why are different materiality thresholds relevant for different audit engagements?

One of the main reasons for a difference between the materiality thresholds between audit

engagements is that business operations can vary widely across industries and selling formats.  A

construction company and a retail company may have a similar level of assets, but the nature of

revenues are entirely different along with their debt structure and nature of their

receivables/payables. Even within industries there can be major variances such as the difference

in assets for an e-commerce retailer vs a brick and mortar. 

Additionally, known risk factors vary between companies based on size, historical audit

findings and relevance to who the financial statements are directed to.  Proximity to debt

covenants can also add risk to an audit requiring tighter threshold levels
CASE 7.1 ANNE AYLOR, INC. 3

[c] Why is the materiality base that results in the smallest threshold generally used for

planning purposes?

The smallest base on which to determine materiality as stated in Exhibit 1 is that of Net

income before Income taxes.  This is typically the case as net income is one of the last measures

on the income statement and generally smaller than most balance sheet account groups. When

the planning materiality threshold work paper is filled out, it validates this is the case as shown

below.

Net income               103,900 2.0%  $        2,078 7%  $    7,273


Revenue           1,305,600 0.5%  $        6,528 2%  $  26,112
Current Lia               205,200 2.0%  $        4,104 7%  $  14,364
Current Assets               347,100 2.0%  $        6,942 7%  $  24,297
Total assets               640,400 0.5%  $        3,202 2%  $  12,808

D. Why is the risk of management fraud considered when determining performance

materiality?

The risk of management fraud is considered when determining performance materiality

because management might be aware of audit materiality thresholds and use multiple account to

make the bottom line look better. The higher risk for management fraud, the more performance

materiality may need to be applied.

E. Why might an auditor not use the same performance materiality amount or percentage

of account balance for all financial statement accounts?

An auditor may use different performance materiality amounts or percentages for

different financial statement accounts because different accounts can have varying strengths of
CASE 7.1 ANNE AYLOR, INC. 4

controls. For instance, if a certain account has weak controls and there is a higher likelihood of

management fraud, the auditor can use a lower performance materiality threshold.

F) Why does the combined total of individual account performance materiality commonly

exceed the estimate of planning materiality?

The combined total of individual account performance materiality commonly exceed the

estimate of planning materiality due to matters that the performance materiality should not

exceed an amount of 75% of materiality planning and the performance threshold should not

exceed the following:

 25% of planning material if moderate likely hood of management fraud.

 50% of planning materiality if reasonably low likely hood of management fraud.

 75% of planning materiality if there was low likely hood of management.

With this being said, an individual case total can extend to 125% of planning material and

commonly it should not exceed 75% of planning material which was indicated above.

G) Why might certain trial balance amounts be projected when considering planning

materiality? 

Planning materiality constitutes financial statement misstatement or neglect that could

happen prior to impacting the final decisions of people depending on the financial statements.

[2] Based on your review of the Exhibits (1 and 2) and audit memos (G-3 and G-4),

complete audit schedules G-5, G-6 and G-7. 


CASE 7.1 ANNE AYLOR, INC. 5

Anne Aylor, Inc. Reference: _________G5_________________


Planning Materiality Assessment Prepared by: SR______________________
Year Ended: January 31, 2015 Date: 11/21/2015_____________________
Reviewed by: __________________________

Primary Users of Financial Statements (list):

Employees, suppliers, lenders, customers, and stockholders.

Materiality Bases (in thousands):


Base Fiscal 2014 Fiscal 2015 Planning Materiality Levels
Actual Projected
Financial Financial
Statement Statement Lower Limit Upper Limit
Amounts Amounts
Percent Dollar Amount Percent Dollar Amount
Income 84,463 103,900 2 2,078 7 7,273
Before
Taxes
Net 1,243,788 1,305,600 0.5 6,528 2 26,112
Revenues
Current 324,210 205,200 2 4,104 7 14,364
Liabilities
Current 322,320 347,100 2 6,942 7 24,297
Assets
Total Assets 640,000 0.5 3,202 2 12,800
593,255

Planning Materiality (in thousands):


$7273

Explanation: As of the close of the business on March 14, 2014 Anne Aylor had 48,879,663 shares of common

stock outstanding and Anne Aylor stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange with a trading price of

$22.57.

Anne Aylor, Inc. Reference: G6_____________________


Performance Materiality Assessment Prepared by: SR
Year Ended: January 31, 2015 Date: 11/21/2016_____________________
CASE 7.1 ANNE AYLOR, INC. 6

Reviewed by: __________________________

Likelihood of Management Fraud (check one):


_X____ Low Likelihood of Management Fraud
______ Reasonably Low Likelihood of Management Fraud
______ Moderate Likelihood of Management Fraud

Tolerable Misstatement (in thousands):


Planning Materiality: $7273
Multiplication Factor (0.75 if low likelihood of management fraud, 0.50 if x 0.75
reasonably low likelihood of management fraud, and 0.25 if moderate
likelihood of management fraud.
Tolerable Misstatement (in thousands) 5454.75

Specific Accounts Requiring Lower Tolerable Misstatement:

Account Tolerable
Cash and Equivalents Misstatement
Explanation: $8,355
Projected: $124,200 Actual: 115,845

A low tolerable misstatement ( TM ) is assigned relative to the account


balance since the low cost competent evidence is available to test account
items.

Account: $1,008
Accounts Receivable
Explanation:

Projected: 13,900 Actual: 12,892

A high tolerable misstatement is assigned relative to the account balance


since high competence evidence is not available to test the valuation of
account items.

Account: 10,953
Merchandise Inventories
Explanation:
Projected: 148,600 Actual: 137,647

A high tolerable misstatement is assigned relative to the account balance


CASE 7.1 ANNE AYLOR, INC. 7

to reduce the cost of testing for the existence of account items and only
low competent evidence is available to test the valuation of account items.

335
Account:
Refundable income taxes
Explanation:

Projected: 4,500 Actual: 4,165

A high tolerable misstatement is assigned relative to the account balance


to reduce the cost of evidence necessary to test account items.

Account: 1,328
Deferred income taxes
Projected: 17,900 Actual: 16,572

Explanation:

A high tolerable misstatement is assigned relative to the account balance


to reduce the cost of evidence necessary to test account items.

2,801

Account:
Prepaid Expenses and other current assets

Projected: 38,000 Actual: 35,199


Explanation:

A high tolerable misstatement is assigned relative to the account balance


to reduce the cost of evidence necessary to test account items.
CASE 7.1 ANNE AYLOR, INC. 8

4,635
Account:
Accounts Payable

Projected: 62,800 Actual: 58, 165

Explanation:
A high tolerable misstatement is assigned relative to the account balance
since only moderately competent evidence is available to establish the
completeness of account items.

21,025
Account:
Property and Equipment

Projected: 275,500 Actual: 254,475

Explanation:
A high tolerable misstatement is assigned relative to the account balance
to reduce the cost of evidence necessary to test account items.

Reference: G 7
Anne Aylor, Inc. Prepared by: _______
Planning Materiality Financial Information
Year Ended: January 31, 2015 Date: _11/21/6_
Reviewed by: ______
CASE 7.1 ANNE AYLOR, INC. 9
CASE 7.1 ANNE AYLOR, INC. 10

References

Beasley, M. S. (2006). Auditing cases: An interactive learning approach. Upper Saddle

River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall.

You might also like