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    Subtransmission Systems: Noornabi Shaikh

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    Awesh Kumar
    1. Subtransmission systems deliver bulk electric power from transmission substations or generating stations to distribution substations at voltages ranging from 33-220kV, with common levels being 33, 66, 110, 132, and 220kV. 2. There are three main types of subtransmission systems: radial, loop, and grid/network. Radial systems have a simple, cheap design but low reliability. Loop and grid systems provide improved reliability but at a higher cost. 3. An improved radial design is preferred for subtransmission due to its balance of reliability and cost compared to basic radial, loop, and grid alternatives.

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    Subtransmission Systems: Noornabi Shaikh

    Uploaded by

    Awesh Kumar
    103 views9 pages
    1. Subtransmission systems deliver bulk electric power from transmission substations or generating stations to distribution substations at voltages ranging from 33-220kV, with common levels being 33, 66, 110, 132, and 220kV. 2. There are three main types of subtransmission systems: radial, loop, and grid/network. Radial systems have a simple, cheap design but low reliability. Loop and grid systems provide improved reliability but at a higher cost. 3. An improved radial design is preferred for subtransmission due to its balance of reliability and cost compared to basic radial, loop, and grid alternatives.

    Original Description:

    Protection system 2

    Original Title

    LEC # 02 SUBTRANSMISSION

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    1. Subtransmission systems deliver bulk electric power from transmission substations or generating stations to distribution substations at voltages ranging from 33-220kV, with common levels being 33, 66, 110, 132, and 220kV. 2. There are three main types of subtransmission systems: radial, loop, and grid/network. Radial systems have a simple, cheap design but low reliability. Loop and grid systems provide improved reliability but at a higher cost. 3. An improved radial design is preferred for subtransmission due to its balance of reliability and cost compared to basic radial, loop, and grid alternatives.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    103 views9 pages

    Subtransmission Systems: Noornabi Shaikh

    Uploaded by

    Awesh Kumar
    1. Subtransmission systems deliver bulk electric power from transmission substations or generating stations to distribution substations at voltages ranging from 33-220kV, with common levels being 33, 66, 110, 132, and 220kV. 2. There are three main types of subtransmission systems: radial, loop, and grid/network. Radial systems have a simple, cheap design but low reliability. Loop and grid systems provide improved reliability but at a higher cost. 3. An improved radial design is preferred for subtransmission due to its balance of reliability and cost compared to basic radial, loop, and grid alternatives.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 9

    SUBTRANSMISSION

    SYSTEMS
    11000 V
    132 kV 11000 V
    500 kv

    NOORNABI SHAIKH
    Electrical Engineering, MUET, Jamshoro.
    A typical electrical distribution system consists of:

    1. Subtransmission Bulk power sourse

    2. Distribution substation
    3. Primary feeders
    4. Secondary circuits
    5. Service drops
    Power system infrastructure grouped by voltage levels [US]

    Write voltage levels used in


    pakistan.
    SUB-TRANSMISSION
    It is that part of the electric utility system which delivers electric power from bulk power sources, such
    as large transmission substations or generating stations to the distribution substations.
    Sub transmission has many of the characteristics of both transmission and distribution in that it moves
    relatively large amounts of power from one point to another, like transmission, and at the same time it
    provides area coverage, like distribution. In some utility systems, transmission and sub transmission
    voltages are identical.
    The voltage of these circuits varies form 33 to 220 kV, with majority at 33, 66, 110, 132, and 220 kV
    voltage levels.

    Types of sub transmission system:


    1. Radial system (simplest, cheapest)
    2. Loop system
    3. Grid or network type system

    4
    1. Radial Type
    Bulk power source

    It radiate from bulk power stations to Subtransmission


    circuits
    the distribution substations.
    It is simple & cheap but has low
    Distribution
    service continuity (not generally used) substation

    Distribution
    substation

    LEC # 02 5
    Improve Form of Radial – Type Sub transmission

    An improved form of radial – type


    subtransmission design is preferred in
    subtransmission system design.

    Why the radial system is not referred?

    a. More complicated
    b. Low service continuity
    c. High cost
    d. Low demand

    6
    2. Loop Type Sub transmission
    3. Grid or Network Type Sub transmission

    8
    H.W QUESTIONS

    1. Differentiate between transmission and sub transmission system.

    2. With the help of single line diagram compare merits and de merits of different sub transmission
    systems.

    LEC # 02
    9

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