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    Cuestionario 4,5

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    AlejandraCueva
    1. One mole of aspartame reacts with two moles of water to produce one mole of aspartic acid, one mole of methanol, and one mole of phenylalanine. The molecular formula of phenylalanine is C9H11NO2. 2. From 378 grams of aspartame, 212 grams of phenylalanine is produced. 3. KO2 is used to remove carbon dioxide and water from exhaled air by reacting with them to produce oxygen and potassium hydroxide, which then reacts with carbon dioxide to form potassium bicarbonate.

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    Cuestionario 4,5

    Uploaded by

    AlejandraCueva
    14 views1 page
    1. One mole of aspartame reacts with two moles of water to produce one mole of aspartic acid, one mole of methanol, and one mole of phenylalanine. The molecular formula of phenylalanine is C9H11NO2. 2. From 378 grams of aspartame, 212 grams of phenylalanine is produced. 3. KO2 is used to remove carbon dioxide and water from exhaled air by reacting with them to produce oxygen and potassium hydroxide, which then reacts with carbon dioxide to form potassium bicarbonate.

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    cuestionario 4,5

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    1. One mole of aspartame reacts with two moles of water to produce one mole of aspartic acid, one mole of methanol, and one mole of phenylalanine. The molecular formula of phenylalanine is C9H11NO2. 2. From 378 grams of aspartame, 212 grams of phenylalanine is produced. 3. KO2 is used to remove carbon dioxide and water from exhaled air by reacting with them to produce oxygen and potassium hydroxide, which then reacts with carbon dioxide to form potassium bicarbonate.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    14 views1 page

    Cuestionario 4,5

    Uploaded by

    AlejandraCueva
    1. One mole of aspartame reacts with two moles of water to produce one mole of aspartic acid, one mole of methanol, and one mole of phenylalanine. The molecular formula of phenylalanine is C9H11NO2. 2. From 378 grams of aspartame, 212 grams of phenylalanine is produced. 3. KO2 is used to remove carbon dioxide and water from exhaled air by reacting with them to produce oxygen and potassium hydroxide, which then reacts with carbon dioxide to form potassium bicarbonate.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    9.

    4 One mole of aspartame (C14H18N2O5) reacts with two moles of water to


    produce one mole of aspartic acid (C4H7NO4), one mole of methanol (CH3OH)
    and one mole of phenylalanine.
    a. What is the molecular formula of phenylalanine? Hint
    C 14 H 18 N 2 O5 +2 H 2 O→ C 4 H 7 N O4 +C H 3 OH +C 9 H 11 N O2

    b. What mass of phenylalanine is produced from 378 g of aspartame?

    1 mol C 14 H 18 N 2 O 5 1 mol C 9 H 11 N O 2 165.1892 g C 9 H 11 N O 2


    378 g C14 H 18 N 2 O 5 ( 294.3032 g C 14 H 18 N 2 O 5 )( 1 mol C 14 H 18 N 2 O 5 )( 1 mol C 9 H 11 N O 2 ) =212 gC 9 H 1

    9.5 KO2 is used in a closed-system breathing apparatus. It removes carbon dioxide


    and water from exhaled air. The reaction for the removal of water is:
    KO2 + H2O → O2 + KOH.
    The KOH produced is used to remove carbon dioxide by the following reaction:
    KOH + CO2 → KHCO3-
    a. What mass of KO2 produces 235 g of O2?
    4 K O 2 +2 H 2 O →3 O 2 +4 KOH

    1 mol O 2 4 mol K O 2 71.0971 g K O 2


    235 g O 2 ( 31.9989 g O 2 )( 3 mol O 2 )( 1 mol K O 2 )
    =696 .18 g K O 2

    b. What mass of CO2 can be removed by 123 g of KO2?


    4 K O2 +2 H 2 O →3 O2 +4 KOH

    KOH +C O 2 → KHC O 3−¿¿

    1 mol K O 2 4 mol KOH 1 mol C O 2 44.0095 g C O 2


    123 g K O 2 ( 71.097 g K O 2 )( 4 mol K O 2 )( 1 mol KOH )( 1mol C O 2 )
    =76.1 g C O 2

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