HU

Graphics Card Redux:

Gigabyte GeForce
WEP Cracking:
What You Need to Know

Ultimate Game PC Finishe

and Benchmarked
Cannin Canned Mashups
With Intel Mash Maker

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 The
HU Computer
Paper Contents July 2008
5 T h e Feed from www.hubcanada.com
Snippets and news briefs from Canada's online tech portal
27 M a n , : Ave. Tort,'Itu. ON. 1,168 3E7
Tel: 416748 9666 10'llree. 866 757 0179 F, 4 1 6 - 3 4 8 9 5 5 3
6 T h e Doctor is in
HUB's PC Doctor has the cure for what ails your PC
Editor Andrew Moore-Crispin
[email protected]
7 Canning the Canned Mashup
Intel Mash Maker: Will it Blend Editor-at-Large David Tanaka
[email protected]

10 Flipping the World of Amateur Video on its Head Contributing Editors Gord Goble
The Flip Ultra Mike Palermo
Marc Saltzman
Chad Sapieha
12 Web 3.0 Already? Ray Richards
Helen Bradley
Is the "Semantic Web" worthy of the full digit
version upgrade? Editorial Intern Dorian Nicholson
[email protected]

14 Win! A Nokia XpressMusic Prize Pack Advertising Sales

Ontario/Toronto K a r i m Rizk
karimeppublishing.ca
16 Building the Ultimate Game PC pt. 3 1416) 348-9666 ext. 252
Finishing up and first boot Montreal ( 8 6 6 ) 757-0179

22 The Whys and Wherefores of WiMAX Western Canada Vivian Jin

EXIT 7A Hwy 295 Baltimore Afar-reaching look at long-range wireless [email protected]
(604) 696-1389
Internet access
Business Group
24 Google What Condition Your Condition Is In President S c o t t Piccolo
Web 2.0 and your health Key Accounts Manager s c o t t @ p p u b l i s h i n g . c a
1416) 348.9666 ext. 222

26 Cracked in 60 Seconds
Why WEP isn't strong enough for your home network Art Director S t e v e Stoner
steveOppublishing.ca

27 Win the Ultimate Game PC Production Co-ordinator L i z Van Der Wee

[email protected]
Enter online to win the finished Ultimate Game PC
Webmaster D u a n e Hass
webmastereppubhshing.ca
28 Toronto's Assistive Technology Exhibit Lights the Way
for the Visually Impaired Office Administrator/ C h a r l i Allen-LaForce
Accounting c h a r l i O p p u b l i s h i n g . c a
Exhibit reveals the world in innovative new ways
IT Manager Steve Quinney
[email protected]
30 OneNote to Rule Them All
Getting up and running with this handy office tool Canadian Publication Mail,
Sales Product Agreement 441037518.
Printed in Canada.ISSN 17160143 HUB: TCP (B.C. ed.) ISSN

32
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Hardware for VolP and Beyond (Eastern ed.) ISSN 1710-0186 HUB: TCP (Montreal ed.) ISSN
1710-0194 HUB: TCP (Prairie ed.l ISSN 17106208 HUB: TCP (SW
Ont. ed.) ISSN 17106216 HUB: TCP (Toronto ed.) HUB: The
34 Power Pellets: Goodbye Peanuts, Hello Penny Arcade Computer Paper is published monthly by Piccolo Publishing Inc. All

34
rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without the
Web comics give an old art an edge permission of the publisher is strictly prohibited. Information
presented here is compiled from sources believed to be accurate,
however, the publisher assumes no responsibility for errors or
36 Graphics Card Redux: GeForce 9 omissions. The publisher reserves the right to refuse ads. The
Bleeding edge performance can come at a price opinions expressed in the articles and columns and ads are those
of the writer/advertiser and not necessarily those of HUB: The
Computer Paper.
38 The Last Byte
The e-book reconsidered

Trusted
Connected
Canadian
hubcanada.conlik HUB: The Computer Paper - Toronto - July 2008 T O 3
Editorial

In the last issue, I spit some relatively mild-mannered vitriol in software and I'm not sure what is classified as a "moment," but
the direction of a certain insurance company and a certain two hours sounds like more than several of them.
group of people who saw their way clear to pinch our car. With And it's not even done yet.
all our stuff in it. In broad daylight. At a karaoke event for In fact, judging by the barbiturate-addicted snail's pace at which
Japanese seniors (ddn't ask). the progress bar is moving, it's not even close.
I'm happy to report that some of the stuff our rolling weekend The problem is one that plagues many PCs. While it may be
home contained was still in the car when it was recovered, tempting to point the gnarled finger of blame at Windows Vista,
albeit a little worse for wear given that the car sat in impound that's not entirely fair. Sure, the Vista initial install took a while
for two weeks with the windows open. I didn't hold out a lot of and, granted, it makes this reasonably balanced machine
hope for the laptop and guitar that were in the trunk and, sure perform sluggishly unless every bit of graphical flair is turned
enough, they were both gone. off. However, the bulk of the problem lies with the bloat and,
Last month, we also talked about the cloud computing concept dare I say, crapware that's bundled with the restore discs.
— the one that sees all your data stored online, accessible Discs, I must point out, I had to burn myself as none are
from any PC with an Internet connection. The loss of the Eee included in the majority of retail PCs these days. Subtract
PCdefinitely hurt, but it didn't put too much of a dent in my another half an hour from the total for burning restore DVDs
productivity since everything I needed was still stored online, and we're sitting at one and a half hours for the machine to
available from any computer I use, anywhere. install gigabytes worth of stuff I didn't want in the first place.
Prior to all that, in our May 2008 issue I mentioned how easy Hopefully, the buyer of our once-loyal PC will feel differently..
doing a full factory default restore on the Eee PC can be; it Things like Corel Snapfire, SonicStage Mastering Studio,
took less than five minutes in my tests and didn't require any Norton Internet Security 2007 with spyware protection (one of
restore CDs, bootable discs or otherwise. ahost of time- or feature-limited software packages you have
Now, in preparing to sell a Sony VAIO laptop purchased little choice but to accept), a trial edition of Microsoft Office
during a Boxing Day sale, one that (we now realize) is simply 2007 and more. Much more than the average PC user
too heavy for my partner to cart around town; I'm struck with bargained for, I'd guess.
a contrast. Perhaps some users will be happy to get a bundle of free (but
Here I sit, after getting home from the office about five hours mostly trial) software already loaded up and ready to go.
ago, and I'm still waiting for the VAIO to finally be reset to Perhaps many PC users don't care to research the best
factory default settings as the Craigslist ad I posted promised it software solutions to meet their unique computing needs after
would be. purchase and are happy to have the shovelware included.
As any competent computer user will tell you, it's not just a Perhaps laptop manufacturers really have the consumer pulse
good idea to wipe the hard drive(s) of any computer you're and so, can decide which programs they'll need on their new
selling or giving away, it should be considered mandatory. To laptops. Then again, perhaps consumers have just gotten used
my surprise, the VAIO in question (I cant speak for others in to accepting the bloat that far too often comes with a new
the line) includes a hard disk wiping utility specifically designed laptop or desktop PC; Sony is far from being the only company
to be used when selling or donating the computer after you're guilty of bundling software and "utilities" that customers may or
done with it. So, that counts for about an hour and a half out of may not want. Perhaps those companies believe that doing so
my night; waiting while the drive is wiped clean, written over adds to the perceived value of a new computer.
with random data and wiped again. But what of the other three Now it's 1 a.m., I've been home for five and a half hours and
and a half hours? I burned the important data from the we're rocking 74 per cent on the progress bar and I'm about
computer; less than one CD's worth: perhaps another half an ready to give up hope. It is a stark contrast to the hour-long XP
hour. I watched the Windows Vista Home Ultimate initial install installs cf days gone by... to say nothing of the simple wipe and
— not too painful but still a bit drawn out: I cant give exact restore process that got me back in the data cloud within five
timing but it was less than an hour. minutes with the Eee PC.
That leaves two hours. Two hours and Vista's prettier-than-XP
progress bar is at 68 per cent. There's a dialogue box letting Yours in nsomnia,
me know that it is now Installing the requested software." It Andrew Moore-Crispin
kindly informs me that "This may take several moments." A
couple of problems with these statements: I didn't request any P.S. Enjoy the issue.

T e a r I n t o I t cTrouitteedue d
The New hubcanada.com Canadian
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 chance of your computer becoming infected with those. When your audio wires, including any wires
spyware: supplying power, are wrapped around them (5-15
TheDoctor is in Make sure you have installed the latest Windows
times per wire, closest to the speaker) the ferrite ring
should filter out any radio frequency interference.
Here's your chance to send
your PC woes to our resident Updates by visiting Microsoft Windows Update
Techspert, the HUBPC Doctor regularly or turning Automatic. Updates on in Windows
Dear HUB PC Doctor:
Use Mozilla Firefox or Opera as your web browser Iam a senior and enjoy my computer tremendously.
instead of Microsoft Internet Explorer. But lately I am having trouble getting into my stuff.
Recently I had my files updated by my son-in-law and I
Dear HUB PC Doctor: Don't use P2P file sharing networks unless the file must say that it worked OK for a while. But at one time
My question is how do I check for spyware? being downloaded is being shared legally and the link Ihad a program that would scan a lot of items and
Thanking you in advance. to the software is hosted on or linked from the repair them. Could you assist me in getting it back? I
Helene C creator's website (e.g. open source software such as a do defragment my drives on a regular basis and have
Linux distribution, shared via BitTorrent). plenty of space at this time, yet when accessing 'My
Hi Helene, Don't open. email attachments unless you are Computer" it takes so very long. This retired mailman
Before you begin scanning for and removing spyware expecting them. would be ever so grateful if you could assist me
or viruses you should ensure you have a backup of somewhat.
your data (on CD/DVD/USB drive). DearHUBPC Doctor: Cor T
The software I recommend to scan for and remove I have been getting radio stations on my computer
spyware (all free): speakers which means, of course, that I can't play CDs Hi Cor,
through my computer. Do you have any idea how I can Without knowing exactly what was done to your
Online Scanner: stop this very unwelcome sound? computer it is difficult to determine what could be
Trend Micro HouseCall - Performs an online scan of Thank you, causing your computer to run slowly. If your son-in-law
your system to determine if your computer is infected Barbara S updated your computer from one Operating System to
by spyware or viruses. Available at: another, perhaps from Windows XP to Windows Vista,
http://housecall.trendmicro.com/ Hi Barbara, you may need more Random Access Memory (RAM) in
The most likely cause of this interference is because your computer. You can determine what version of
Spyware Scanning and Removal: the speakers that are being used aren't shielded. Windows you are running, and how much RAM you
Spybot Search and Destroy - A spyware scanner and Speakers are prone to radio frequency interference have by right clicking on My Computer and selecting
removal utility. Available at: www.safer- and electromagnetic interference and without properties. If you have less than 2 gigabytes of RAM in
networking.org/en/index.html shielding they will transmit that interference. Also any your computer Vista isn't going to perform very well,
cabling leading to the speaker can act like an Windows XP should run fine with 1 gigabyte.
SUPERAntiSpyware Free - The free version will scan antenna. There are a couple things you can try to Fortunately RAM isn't very expensive and it is
and remove spyware that is infecting your computer: stop this interference: reasonably easy to install. Perhaps your son-in-law can
www.superantispyware.com/ help with that. If not you can take your computer to
Move the speakers and wiring for the speakers, an almost any store that sells computers to have the
Lavasoft Ad-Aware 2008 Free - A spyware detection adjustment of a few feet may help. update done. Service should not cost more than $30
and removal utility. Available at www.lavasoft.com for this type of'installation as it should only take
Move the location of the computer and speakers to 5-10 minutes.
Microsoft Windows Defender - A spyware and malicious another room, or another part of the room it is
software detection and removal utility. This utility currently in. There are several utilities that offer an ability to fix
provides real-time protection which means it will detect issues with one click, the one that I'd recommend is:
spyware as it is accessed on your computer or the Loop the excess length of speaker wire and tie it with
Internet. Available at: twist ties or zip ties — the looped cable should act Glary Utilities which is available here:
www.microsoft.com/athome/security/spyware/softwar less like an antenna. hftp://www.glaryutilities.com/gu.html?tag=download
e/default.mspx
Purchase a set of shielded speakers or a better set of Asalways when using any repair utility please ensure
Anti-Virus speakers from a store with a liberal return policy fin you have backed up all important data to some form
AVGFree - An anti-virus scanner. Get this if you don't the event that you are still getting interference you can of external storage prior to running the utility.
have any anti-virus software already installed. Available return them).
at: http://free.grisoft.com/ SimonBolduc is the HUBPC Doctor. He can be
For extreme cases of interference you can do an reached at [email protected]
There are some things you can do to reduce the online search for ferrite rings and purchase a few of

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 Canning the Canned Mashup
Intel Mash Maker: Will it blend?
The mashup is an established online phenomenon. that logic. Mash Maker takes the various services that Who's in charge here?
Take the data from one source, mash it with the data are available online and allows users to create their The Mash Maker concept is very user driven says
from another and create a new way for users to own interface to that service. Ennals. "In order for a Widget to work with a page, it
interact with it. But here's the rub: the dividing line A prime example from the current top-dOwn model of needs to understand it," he says. And in addition to the
between "users" and "creators' is clearly drawn. web publishing: Expedia.ca offers a portal for users to algorithms that autonomously extract data from sites,
collect numerous airfares, hotel and car rental deals in "any user can open this extraction editor and give Mash
Creators create, users use one place. In addition to prices, departure dates and Maker information." Information such as what a data
Mashups like the venerable HousingMaps times, Expedia tells you the type of aircraft you'll be field means (e.g. a telephone number with area code,
(www.housingmaps.com) that takes Craigslist flying in if you book. If you're a power flyer, you've an IP address, a street address, a seat number, an
(www.craigslist.org) rental listings for major cities probably taken the carrier and plane info and plugged apartment or suite number and so on) is fed to Mash
allows users to filter by location, cost and keyword, that data into SeatGuru.com to check which seat in Maker by end users. Simple and easily understood data
and then plots the results on a Google Map. The cattle class is your best bet. Mash Maker consolidates like a date or phone number doesn't require any
product is a much more user-friendly interface for this and other user selected info from across the intervention, but less commonly occurring details like
Craigslist data. Distance mapping — from school or web and puts it all in one place — on the page the aforementioned airplane seat number will — at
work, major attractions, highways and the like — is all you're visiting. least at first. As the user base continues to feed Mash
user-driven; looking at the map, you determine where Maker data, it will continue to grow and its educated
the abode is in relation to where your personal map Breaking down the top-down guesses as to how to deal with data on a page will
push pins would go. "I'd normally have to rely on Expedia to change their become more educated and less like guesses.
If you are an advanced user and know your way site and incorporate that information," says Robert
around code, you could perhaps upgrade HousingMaps Ennals, senior researcher at Intel Research Berkeley Webmasters, get prepped
data to include "what's nearby" to look for schools, and Intel Mash Maker Architect. Ennals is also the man For webmasters, making your site Mash Maker ready
pizza, sushi, libraries or anything else Google keeps responsible for creating the Firefox browser plugin that is a simple affair. Mash Maker is a "site agnostic"
track of. Or, you could start from scratch and create makes Mash Maker run smoothly. application, Ennals says. "A site doesn't have to do
your own HousingMaps-style mashup. That's not for What Mash Maker enables end users to do is to take anything to be Mash Maker ready," says Klaus, except
most users though. information like that found on SeatGuru.com and cross- allow Mash Maker to categorize the info the site
reference it with the information for flights being shown contains. Rather than passively waiting for their site to
Dividing lines on Expedia without switching browser tabs or opening be mashed though, Webmasters can help Mash Maker
Intel is blurring the dividing line between content new windows. The leg room information appears right along by categorizing the info on their site using the
creators and users. By making a more user-friendly below the airline info, affording at-a-glance access to Extractor Editor and can make Widget suggestions for
interface for creating mashups with Intel Mash Maker, information that would otherwise require cross-tab Mash Maker users who visit their site.
the door is swung wide open copy/pasting and flipping between numerous sites
for users with ideas but without the coding know-how before rendering a decision on which flight to book. A community in the making
to create and share new mashups. You could also pop up a calendar Widget if you're The community started in closed beta testing with
"Mash Maker is targeted at end users across the browsing for flight data as opposed to booking solid 8,000 users, Klaus says. However, at the kick off of
spectrum of capabilities," says Jeff Klaus, marketing travel dates. Other Widgets (such as maps or the Web 2.0 Expo in San Francisco
director for Intel Mash Maker. In less marketing speak, notepads) can be positioned around the page and can (www.web2expo.com), Intel officially put the free betas
that means anyone from novice to techspert can actually shift site data as opposed to covering it up. public, available for both Internet Explorer (version 7)
contribute to the Mash Maker community. Mash Maker Once you've found a Widget configuration that works, and Firefox with support up to version 3.x on Windows
was created "for users that are opening up three, four, you can take the Widgets in place and save the page and 1.x on Mac OSX. Beta accounts are available on
five browser windows or tabs to complete a task," so it will appear just the way you like it on subsequent the Intel Mash Maker site (http://mashmaker.intel.com)
Klaus says. Anyone that's ever mapped an apartment visits. By Andrew Moore-Crispin
or real estate listing and maintained an online chat
about said listing while taking notes can appreciate

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$729°°
What's Included?
OEM45nm Technolo
PackageaslisteddQ641081 5 1 2 3 9 . 0 0 Intel e7200 Core2Duo'" 2.53Ghz processor Asus NF 7100 mainboard 'with Gigabit
What s Included'
Intel Core2Dual F8400processor.Asus NF7100 mainboard.2048mb 800Mhz DOR? LAN.1024mb KingstonDDR2 memory.Seagate 250gb SATA3 drive .nVidia 7100
memory.SeagateSATA3 500gbdrive.nVidia 7100HD graphics controller- Antec raphics.Expandable mid-tower chassis.17 inch 1440000 Acer LCD
receiver style chassis with 380 watt power-Microsoft Media Center
remote.Duallayer DVD ReWriter.10 foot iiDMI cable .Micrsoft
Professional Graphics Work Station display .DVD ReWriter.Keyboard and optical mouse.Miaosoft Windows
Vistaoperating system. Logitechspeakersystemwithtwin satellites and
subwoofec.Two year parts and labour warranty
Windows Vista Premium with Media Center interface
Package as listed fft06029) 5 7 2 9 . 0 0
"For high demand business & graphic applications.' Packageas listed (1059787) . $ 7 2 9 . 0 0

"GREEN" PC ✓ Designed for the graphic professional Complete Package

TOWER DRIVES
Using a booksheff sized chassis ✓ Built-in mirrored hard drives for security The Perfect Companion!
with no cooling fans and
environmentally friendly low
wallage Paser suPPIJI
I Full Spectrum 22" professional monitor
I Monitor pivots for lanscrape editing $1999
rotadrItional inkionance.seeou
Ourpremium quality external
Aluminum hard drWes are a
great way to add additional
system not only saws you money ✓ High-end nVidia graphics controller rrebsselffpannano 64056
storage or to backup your
existing data, Each Mae
•but helpsthe environment comes Firevere, USB, and
eSATAinterfaces. Multiple
FEATURESAND SPECIFICATIONS units can be joined t e r
Malls Included,' $2399°
Intel Celeron420 processor.Asus P5V02 mainbo5d.512mb
.
.
Intel Core2QuadnM Q9450 45mb processor
Genuine Intel G33 deluxe mainboard
. Antec's P180 mini tower chassis
Antec 650 watt power supply
by Firewire. Power y
and cables inched
DDR2 memory.Seagate 800 hard drive.Intergrate tarsi. . 4GB of Kingston 800Mhz DDR2 memory . 20x DVD writer with lightscribe 500GBMAX0500PRO .... 129"
ness graphics.Small footprint chassis with 300 power . Dual 500GB Seagate SATA3 in a RAID 1 . Logitech wireless desktop set 750GBMAX0750PRO ... 169"
supply .52% CD writer with software 1000GBMAX1000PRO .. 239,
Packageas Burl (1063569) ............. • ......... 5 2 5 9 . 0 0 array for automatic data protection with rechargable mouse

LASER PRINTERS
. nVidia's 9800GTX 512mb video card
. Built-in redundant video system
. Micros3ft XP Pro edition
$12985 For Apple or Windows
based computers
. Viewsonic Pro l u l l spectrum" 22 inch
SAMSUNG
M L 2 0 1 0 r (printed2Oppm/1200dpi) 7 6 9 5 LCD monitor with pivot support INKJET PRINTERS
M L 2 5 7 1 n (printer/25pprn/1200dp01an) 1 3 6 " EPSON InIgets
ML3051niptinter/28ppmn 200dpinan) 1 6 0 9 '
C L P 3 0 0 (colouri1 7ppm/600dp1) 1 6 1 " Notebooks - Notebooks - Notebooks C 8 8 + Photo Printer7 8
R 2 8 0 PhotolDVD/C0 Printer 9 1 9 '
"

R 1 4 0 0 Wide Photo/DVD/CD Printer2 7 3 "

SC X- 4 5 2 1 f (laser-primer. fax.copy) 1 8 9 "
C L X 2 1 6 0 (colour/printer/scanner A S U S Core2DuoTM Gainers System R 1 9 0 0 Wide Photo/DVD/CD Printet4 9 3 "
R 3 8 0 0 Wide Professional Printer1 2 3 7 "
copier/camera direct printing feature) 2 6 9 9 '
Featuring nVidia's 9500G5 512mb Video Controller H P 15780 Printer, Scanner. & Fax 1 2 7 9 ,
HEWLETTPACKARD MurryA5166 MOOtiv with you and eigay revolutionary eakeernaleal on Me go. had Curolia, G e n e r i c R200/R300 6-Ink Set2 9 "
P 1 0 0 6 (b&w/12ppm/1200 dpi) 8 9 9 5 Processor Technology combined with nVidia powered goapheis in this notebook enables breaktruoutir
P 1 5 0 5 n (larirtarliw/24ppm/1200 dpi) 1 8 5 ° 5
3 0 5 0 (b&w laser,scaner,copier) 1 4 3 ° '
mobile PerlOallarKe. new hapdelifeb011capabkries and ',wooed brurety lik
.Inte1193002.5GhipfOCESSOI .802.1IN wireless networking CAMERA MEMORY
. 3076mb667MhzDDR2memory .nVidla 95006S512mb peen Compact Flash Cards
P 2 0 1 5 (b&w127ppin/1200 do) 2 2 5 "
C P 1 2 1 5 (colour/12ppini600 dp) 2 9 1 "
C P 1 5 1 5 n (lankolour/12ppm1600 dpi) 3 7 2 "
MicrosoftVnliaprennurtiedition .HDMI TVoutput built-in
.15.4"WideColourShinedisplay . 8 X DVD-RWsuper dove
for inskreand outsideuse . S c r a t c h resistani finish
$137495
ModelOAS-M50SV-A1
Built-In Adjustable
Webcam
K i n g s t o n Elite Professional 4gb 133x 5 8 "
K i n g s t o n Ultimate PrO2gb 300x6 2 "
.250gb 5.400rpmharddrive . twoyearglobal warranty K i n g s t o n Elite Protessional8gb 133x ... 1169'
3 6 0 0 n (Ian/colour/17 ppm/600dpi)3 3 4 9 5
2 8 4 0 (colour la ser.scaner.copier. fax) 6 3 0 9 5 L e x a r Pro 133X 4gb7 9 9 '
Asus 2kg Powerful Ultralite A s u s 64-bit Garners PC Lenovo Speed Machine L e x a r Pro 133X 8 0 1 1 3 "
Keel 175002 2Ghz Core2Duon'proces- Intel Core2Duo' T8100 process% 4GB Intel T7300 2.80Ghz Core2Duo' por.
POCKET DRIVES sor. 1048m0, 160gb SATA drive, 13.3'
widedisplay,rnfidia 8460. VifindowsVnta
memory.320gb hard drive.15' wide dis-
play, Wide 950065 video, 64-1)4 Vista
essor. 1048nb. 1600 SATAdove, 15 4'
yore display, nVidia 7300 video, Win-
L e x a r Pro 300% 8gb with LOMA support 19895
L e x a r Firewire UDMA CF Reader 9 9 "
FreoAgent G o Businessedition, LightscribeDUD miter Premium edition, DVD miler dom Vista Business edition. DVD miter S a n d i s k Exnerne111160 2 0 9 9 '
by Seagate AS.W7S-B2B8 1 2 7 5 . 9 5 AS-G15N-Al $ 1 4 7 3 . 9 5 11-0769A8U ...... $ 1 2 6 1 . 9 5
Secure Digital Cards
I AutoBackup software
re ;IBM yourshin pocket
Acer Celeron-M Notebook Lenovo Business PC napalm Well Equipped Kingston SDHC6mblsec 4GB 299'
I PoweredbyuSe ports Intel 2.0Ghz processor. 1024mb. 120th Intel 1.5Ghz dual-core processor. AMI/20Gluprocessor,2048mb,160gb K i n g s t o n SOHC 6mb/sec 868 5 1 "
for MaconWindows Systems hard drive. 15' wide display, Intel 03100 1048mb, 1200 hard drive, 15.4" wide hard drive, 15.4' wide display ATI 1150 O C Z SDHC 6mb/sec 4GB2 5 "
Greetfor backingup meccas i 9 # 4 $ 1 . video, Windows Vista Basic edition. display Intel x3100 video, NindOws XP video. Windows Vista Premium edition. O C Z SOHC6mtWsec 8GB4
Microsoft Works, DVD writer Professional, DVD raker 0 9 5
Buil -in Firewire. DVD writer
8 0 G B (SE-ST900803FGA1)7 4 " AC-A55315-2270 8 4 9 9 . 9 5 LE.0769AUU$ 7 0 3 . 9 5 FU.A3130-FPCR32 $ 7 3 2 . 9 5 K i n g s t o n SDHC4mb/sec 16GB1 7 3 "
1 6 0 G B (SEST901603FGA1) 9995
2 5 0 G B (SE-ST902503FGA1)1 2 6 9 '
A c e r Dual-Core Notebook
Intel CoreDuou' 1.7Ghz processor,
Asus G2S Garners Unit
Intel 07700 2.4Ghz Core2Duo'' CPU,
Fujitsu Micro Tablet
IntelAllOprocesscr. 1048mb. 400 hard
USB FLASH DRIVES
K i n g s t o n DataTraveler lgb 1 1 "
1024mb, 120fib hard drive, 15.4• widedisplay.In
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te i dows Vista3072mb. 203091 SATA dew. 17 wide drive, 5.6 wide touchscreen display,
POCKET TECH Premium edition, DVD writer
display,nVidia 8600G1,Windows Vista
Premiumedition, Dual-LayerDVD writer
Windows operating system, buill in wire-
lessIan and b l u e r
K i n g s t o n DataTraveler 2gb
K i n g s t o n DataTraveler 4gb2
1 5 9 '
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H P !pop 510 (C)13Phone/Mobile 6) 240°' ACAS5610-2312 . 5 7 1 0 . 9 5 AS-G25.132 $ 1 9 2 9 . 9 5 FUO810-0 $ 9 2 9 . 9 5 O C Z Economical DieseI80x 2gb M E I 1 5 "
ASUS P527 (08PhoreMrd0GPSNobile6) 5 6 9 " O C Z Economical DieseI80z 4gb M U 2 1 9 5
H P !peg 110 (PocketPCAMWMobile6)
Palm Z22 (PocketOrganizer)
Palm E2 (PocketOrganeen
2705
10795
1949'
SERVERS O C Z Economical Diesel 80, 8gb . 0 3 3 9 '
O C Z Articulated Spyoler 233x 4gb MIEJ 2 4 9 6
Palm TX (Pocket Of ganzerN79/81ueloogg 289"
Radursotnt 2U Core2Duo" Raclunount 1U RAID-1 Racicmount 2U Core2Duo O C Z Articulated 5pyder233x 8gb M M . 4 2 ° 5
O C Z ATV Waterproof 200x 2gh 1 8 0 5
To m To m One (3.5" PocketGPS System) 1749" Server with 3 2 0 G B Storage Quiet Operation - Low Power Server with 9 6 0 G B Storage
O C Z ATV Waterproof 200x 4gb 2 4 9 '
P h a r o s 135 (3.5*GPS Multinecha System) 22700 O C Z ATV Waterproof 200x 8gb 4 0 9 '
A s u s R300 (3.5' GPSMultimedia System) 159" O C Z ATV Waterproof 200x 16gb 929'
H P 310 (3.5' PocketGPSSystem) 3279' This new 1U rackmount server features twin 160GB O C Z ATV Waterproof 200x 32gb 16V'
H P Enterprise 210 (Pocket PCrefitM6) 36295 drives in a Adapter controlled RAID I array for security. l r o n k e y Hardware Encrypted 4gb1 3 2 "
trainCcce2Duo 04400 Ideal far hosting webSites, as a mail server. etc. I iota Coracoo 0600
Package as listed I 1GBDDR2ECC memory I 2GBDDR2ECCmemo" P a c k a g e as listed
PRO Displays
$ 6 8 9 ° °
Intel serverrnotnerbaardI Irani nenicm.0 DualCore I Onward en grapes
I TwinteogoSeagate drives I Duct alealpipc coolingsystem
2 ° G i n paCessof I P C I . E X p r e S s r e v e r s i o n slur
I Intel serverincaberboani
1 Three72026SeagatedVies $ 9 4 9 1 3 0
DVD DUPLICATORS
Dell's lineup of professional photo 61133 14 it 55'8 I s5.25 bays 1108 661/Ahranalcnarvielram II Dual Buet.inDVD/CDwater drive
Ggebil networking ports I fi 3.5-6 ir 5.25' bay. Push a button and make upto 11 copies ofa DVD or
and video editing displays offer excelent I Bui-InGbaabitneo..kno I Boma.Ginanknetworac ' 0 6 1 3 2 7
performance for a reasonable pore. With I co-RoMaiFiecpy carves IV'Duni
A s u s s e r v e r n o r m 6 icnassis A A a u s e 2 . 0 ports. 2 P 5 2 p e t s
Cri,nnia c a n e s I Two year wanaray OVDRIV Flccey drie. COautomaticalty. Top gualityAthena controller
I gam*swam RAIDO/1/5/10 I Intel c a d RAID0110/10 allows writing at upto Itix on DVD media.
resolutions upto 2560 x 1600, these displays I Twoyear warranty Twoyear wartanty
fit virtually any application demands. Package as listed (f054062)$75900
I F u l l self-contained design
I Uses Pioneer 115 drives
GREY-TECH EXTERNAL HARD DRIVES ✓ Upto 20x DVD burning
24" Size Our new MINI UNE units come with Seagate 3.5' SATA drives in a premium solid ✓ 6 4 m b built-in cache
✓
$64900
Model 2408WFP
aluminum enclosure. With triple interfaces (eSATA, USB 2.0. and Frrewire
400). these units work with both MAC's and PCs. They are
stackable and can be daisy chained using the dual Firewlre
/
Supports dual layer
One year warranty

(1920 u 1200) ports. Interface cables and power adapter included. Current Models
The new PC powered portable MICRO UNE can fit in your 3-Target Ped(4060456) 39900
30" Size pocket and Includes both USB 2.0 MM Firewire interfaces'. 5- Ta r g e t Peel (t057097) 4 5 9 0 °
7- Ta r g e t Ped 0056516) ... 5 2 9 ®
5 0 0 G B 60GT-MINI0500PRO2)1 3 9 " 1 6 0 G B (MT-MICROU160)*US8 orgy8 4 "
$199900 7 5 0 G B 1/GT-MIN10750PRO21 1 8 4 9 5
9- Ta r g e t Peel (1058517) ... 6 1 9 "
Model 3008WFP 1 6 0 G B PociteftSize (OGT-MICR0160)1 1 4 " 6- Ta r g e t Rack (4061349) . 6 2 9 ° °
12560 a 1 6 0 0 )
1 0 0 0 G B liGT-MIN11000PRO) 2 4 9 e s 2 5 0 G B Pocket Size (4GT-MICR0250)1 3 9 " 11- Ta r g e t Fed (a059198) . 6 8 9 "
• Custom made systerre, available • Pin ' f f lectlochangevuithout nerUce
Backed by Dell's • Corporate purchase riders welcome • All producer crime with (till warranty
Hard Drive Option
Store complete images of your
Full Service Warranty • Prices ahrady cash discounted. Credit • We shin insured across Canada DVD's with the optional 80GB hard
Jr h r • Order o n l i n e a t WWW.preytor 1 COM drive add-in kit... 560.00
 Our 19th Year! *
550 Alden Rd., Unit #110
Markham, Ontario L 3 R 6A8
(17,i Directions & Hours
5 Lights North of Steeles Av e n u e
1 B l o c k We s t o f Wa r d e n A v e n u e
Phone: (905) 470-1425 C O M P U T E R I N C Hours: Monday - Friday: 9am - 6pm
Shoponline at Saturday & Sundays: Closed
www.greytechcom
HARDWARE • SOFTWARE • ACCESSORIES

Seagate ASUS eePC FUJITSU

Network Document
Storage System
FreeAgent-PRO 900 Series with Windows
This Fzetsu c o m p a c t prolessiohat document scanning a n d
processing solution is designed for Game offices w h o need to

External Hard Just released.. this new ultralite EeePC notebook

create and store their documents securely and electronically
J u s t one unrt can h a m / l e w d 32 separate users reducing

Disk Drives • f r o m Asus features a 8.9" widescreen display

capital equipment costs.

with 1024x600 resolution and 1GB o f memory Using h e r fingerprint as a key u s e r s c a n access the
Seagate's l i n e o f F r e e A g e n t , . P r o system which can be customized for each
external triple interface hard drives offer sit 8.9' wide screen display indhicluals n e e d s S u p p o r t s m o s t d o c u m e n t
great protection against system failures, vi Only 2.18Ibs with battery! formats i n c k d i n g P D F ) P G , a n d TIFF. T h e
✓ 4gb solid state hard drive system can produce secure searchable PDFs
virus attacks, o r h a r d d i s k failures. ✓ 8gb extra storage SD card k h e m b e d d e d password protection, s c a n
Simply plug it in and your ready to go! r 1024mb DDR2 memory t o e n a i l t o fax o r even directh, to a printer
Includes eSATA, U S B , a n d i r e w i r e ✓ USB 2.0 ports, audio in/out User selectable document destination.
interfaces. A u t o m a t i c backup software S 5 7 9 9 5 V..b I n c l u d e s v i d e o p o r t
Solid State Home,
for Windows included. H a r d Drive Microsoft Works and Live
411,
$1249
500GB Drive Kit1 6095
750GB Drive Kit2 1 4 9 5
1000GB Drive Kit3 0 0 9 5
(Search for 'freeAgent on our website)
intel. PROCESSORS AMD A l s o available... F u j i t s u ' s S c a n S n a p 5 5 1 0 p e r s o n a l
document storage* system f o r single u s e r
applications... $440.95 (PC or M A C versions)
pr wig

LCD TELEVISIONS INTEL Pentium Dual Core

2 , 0 0 G h z (800 Mhz, 1mb. E2180)
2 . 6 6 G h z (1333Mhz, 6mb, E8200) 1 8 7 0 0
809' 3 . 0 0 G h z (1333Mhz, 6mb. E8400) 2 0 2 0 0
3 . 2 0 G h z (1600Mhz, 12mb. Q9770 Ex0 14999,
AMD Athlon64 X2 pual Core
VIDEO CARDS
VIEWSONIC NX1 932w 19' TV. 720p support
1440400'ms. ATSC tuner3 1 9 "
2 . 2 0 G h z (800 Mhz, 1mb, E2200) 879°INTEL Core2Quad Quad Core 4 6 0 0 Athton X2 (2.4Ghz, 1mb, AM2) 8 3 9 ' ASUS
860001 540mlu Silent 256" 9895
viEWSONIC N X 2 2 3 2 w 2 2 ' w. 720p support
INTEL Core2Duo Dual Cole 2.44Ghz (1066Mhz, 8mb; 06600) 2 2 0 ° 9 AMD Athlon64 X2 TO Core
2.40Ghz (800Mhz, 2mb, E4600) 1319° 2.50Ghz 11333Mhz, 6mb, 09300) 2 7 7 0 0 8 4 5 0 Phenom (2.1Ghz, 3.5mb, MA2.) 1559' 960061 650mhz 512", 200/1, PCIE 1 6 1 9 '
168001050 res. ATSC tuner3 8 4 9 ' 9600GT 650mhz 512" Silent 2xDVI
SAMSUNG 2 2 5 m s z r TV. 720p support
2.70Ghz (ecor&m. 2mb, E4700) 14890 2.66Ghz (1333Mhz, 12mb, 09450) 3 6 1 " AMD Athlon64 X2 Quad Core 8 8 0 0 u 600mhz 2569°1512" 1 8 1 9 5 / 11 6 9 7 3 :
2.33Ghz (1333Mhz, 1mb, E6550) 1720° 2.83Ghz (1333Mhz, 12mb, 09550) 5 9 3 " 9 5 5 0 Phenom (2.2Ghz, 4mb, AM2-t) 2 0 9 "
1680x1050 res. No tuner3 7 6 " 2.53Ghz (1066Mhz. 3mb, E7200) 14791 3.00Ghz (1333Mhz, 12mb, 09650 £x0106500 9 7 5 0 Phenoin (2.4Ghz, 4mb, AM2i.) 2 3 1 9 , 8 8 0 0 u x 575mhz 766" 200)/1 - 3 6 2 "
VIEWSONIC N 2 6 3 5 w 26' TV. 720p support 9 8 0 0 6 r x 675mhz 512", 200VI 35495
1366x768 res. ATSC tuner5 7 0 ° ' 9800GX2 600mhz 1024",2x1W1 56200
VIEWSONIC N 3 2 3 5 w 32' TV 720p support MOTHERBOARDS HARD DRIVES 3.5" MONITORS All . .
13E60768 res. ATSC tuner6 7 2 9 " FOR INTEL PROCESSORS SEAGATE EIDE (PATA) ACER FireGbiouszoo 1281"/256" . 1 5 6 9 5 / 4 3 7 "
VIEWSONIC N 3 7 3 5 w 3T TV. 720p support Asus P5VD2-vmsE.,,,,,www, 5 5 9 5 8 0 G B (ST380215A) 2mb 5years 45" 17" X 1 7 3wb 8ms 500:1 Analog 1 6 4 9 ' BFG
960007 675mhz OC 512"9. 2xDVI 177"
13660768 res. ATSC tuner. DNX 8 2 8 9 ' Asus P5N.on-How wnmcm mem 7 9 9 ' 1 6 0 G B (ST3160815A) 8mb 5years 5499 17" A L 1 7 1 7 5ms earl, 4:3 Digital 1 9 2 " 202"
Asus P5KPLA.4.40100Maria2 7 5 9 9 19" X193WEIveb smszomin Digital 1 8 5 9 9 880007 675mhz 0C2 512"
VIEWSONIC N 4 2 8 5 p n r 1v. 1080p support 2 5 0 G B (ST3250620A) 16mb 5years 659" 98000x2 Dual GPU 600rrAz 1024" 56195
Asus P5K-sE ,wsw.wwwwcw9 4 9 " 3 2 0 G B (ST3320620A) 16mb 5years 67" 20" X203vitid 5ms 2500:1° Digital 2 0 8 9 5
1920x1080 res. ATSC tuner 1 2 4 4 9 ' SAPPHIRE
Asus P5E-vA4D0036rsollalrAeL10Melo ... 12595 5 0 0 G B (ST3500630A) 16mb 5years 92" 22" X223woo 5ms 2500:1° Digital 2 3 2 9 "
VIEWSONIC N 4 7 8 5 p 47' TV. 1080p support 24" X243wbd 5ms 30001n Digital 3 6 2 9 5 X2400pRo 256", hdml 3 9 "
Asus P 5 K M a n rnmwao 1 1 9 "
1920x1090 res. ATSC tuner 1 4 8 8 " SEAGATE SERIAL (S4TA3) X2600PR0 512" hdmi 7000
Asus P5K-EP30440.50,111leta20 1 5 0 9 " 8 0 G B (ST38081 5AS) 8mb 5years4 2 "
24" P243wa4ri 5ms 3000:1D Digital/How 3 9 9 "
X2600xT 256", hdmi 7 9 *
A s u s P5E-vm-Homi swwww,.,www,00,144" 26" X263wb, 5ms 3000:1° HDMI 4 4 8 9 5"
NETWORKING A s u s P 5 E x36wwwert1111•VCIO 2 4 0 "
1 6 0 G B (ST3160815AS) 8mb 5years4 9 9 9
DELL p38a7nOtDDR4 512", hdmi 1 6 6 *
A s u s P5E-ws-PR= ~ m e w = 2 7 9 9 ' 2 5 0 G B (ST3250410AS) 16mb 5years 6 0 9 5 19' 19081p 5ms 800:1, 4:3 Digital 2 7 9 9 9
WIRELESS ROUTERS/AP 850061 400mhz 512", DVI,PCIE 6 8 "
A s u s P5N32-E-SUweczo 2 2 1 " 3 2 0 G B (ST3320620AS) 16mb 5years6 3 " 20" 2009w 2ms 2000:1° Digital 3 0 9 "
T P - L i n k Wireless Router WR624g (01013) 3 6 " 860007 600mhz 1024", DVPHOMI,PCIE 8 8 9 5
A s u s P5N-r-DX wrawIllbre00 2 6 5 " 5 0 0 G B (ST3500320AS) 32rnb5years 8 4 0 0 22" 2209wip ems 2000:1° DVI wrwebnem284"
ASUS Wireless Roulw WL.5209u 4 8 9 9 9600GT 650mhz 512", DVI/HDMI, PCIE .... 1 5 7 "
T P - L i n k Wireless Router WR941ndfalla 6 9 9 ' Asus STRIKEB2ExtremeweowWOW463 5 0 0 G B (ST350032ONS) Enterprise 9 9 0 0 24" 2408wtp Ems 3000:1° HDMI 6 4 9 0 0 9600GT 700mhz 512", 20011/14DMI, PCIE .. 16493
Dlink Wireless Rune( DIR4250119148 1 "
Intel DG31PR mimeo awczoltawa 7 5 9 5 7 5 0 G B (ST3750330AS) 32mb 5years 1 2 7 * 30 3007wlp lans1000:1 Digital 1 2 9 9 0 0 9 8 0 0 u x 675mhz 512", 2xDVIII4DMI, PCIE 3 2 4 9 5
Tr e n d n e t Wireless Router 631brp M E 8 8 " Intel DG33ruA al roltADIAWISmITtlida 1iN13595
1 T B (ST31000340AS) 321135 1 9 4 0 0 30" 3 0 0 8 t i t e m s 3000:10 HDMI 1 9 9 9 9 ° 98000xz 600mhz 512" 2x0VVHDMI. PCIE . 5859'
Intel DP35opmMbmitAM•511AISso13241tC20 124" SAMSUNG PNY
L i n k s y s WrelessRager WRT3OONWRIE.... 1 0 9 9 ' 17" 720n 5ms 600:1 Analog 1 9 2 9 5
Intel D X 3 8 e r loseorzwaiorrw toweirczo ... 2 5 6 " FX1 700 r4o.cdfdrs124^ 2xDVI 4 5 5 "
LinksyswwbessRruerwRnsoritzna.... 1 6 7 " Intel DX48er2rwronr.wknbw, =wham.. 2 8 4 " 19" 931bw 2rns 7001 Digital 2 1 7 "
A s u s Wreless Router WL.500wORDW 1 2 1 9 5 ACE
WIRELESS ADAPTERS
FOR AMD PROCESSORS P e r f o r m a 350/450/520 watts .. 3895/5899/64"
AsusM2A-VIA-HDMItoe141•CatosNOYESM•7995ANTEC
20"
22"
2053bw 5ms 1000:1 Digital 2 5 1 ° '
2220wm 5ms 1000:1 Digital 2 7 7 9 ' PROJ ECTORS
T P - L i n k Wireless PCI Cold wN6619 (8108) ... 2495 A s u s M3AnnwwIAPHOITROON 8 8 " 22' 225ms 5ms 7001 Digital 3 7 6 9 ' ACER
T r u e P o w e r 430/650 watts 6 7 8 9 / 1 0 4 " X 11 6 0 OLP Business Unit 800x600 4 4 7 "
TP-Linkl,WelessUSB WN620g(G1013) 2 7 9 9 A s u s M2N.E Wm:NM:WO9 8 " 24" 245b 5ms 1000:1 Digital 4 2 3 "
Q u a t t r o m o m watts 1 8 1 9 5 / 1 9 2 9 5 VIEWSONIC
TrendnetwreiessPCI Card 4230(054) 2 6 9 5 M S I K9A2-pLar . . . . . . . , 1 6 9 " 24" 2451 Evris 10001 Digital F/S 6 4 3 9 5
()CZ PJ 5 51 D DIP Business Unit 10240768 5 3 6 "
Tr e n d n e t Wireless USB424ab (G54) 2 6 " 27" 275t. finis 1000:1 Digital FiS 9 2 6 9 '
S t e a l t h X s t r e a m 600watts 7 9 9 " MITSUBISHI
Tr e n d n e t wireless use atubIZEIN 6 2 9 ' SCANNERS G a m e X s t r e a m 70W850 watts .12895/16295
VIEWSONIC
19" VA1926w sirsAnalog2 0 0 t 5
H C1 500 DIP Home Theatre 12600720 ... 1 0 6 6 "
LinksysWpOsUSBWUSB54G(G54) 5899 EPSON M o d X s t r e a m 790903 watts _ 1 5 2 9 5 / 1 9 2 " H C 4 9 0 0 DLP Home Theatre 192011080 . 2 11 9 9 '
L i n k s y s MelessUS8WUSE5IGS(G108) 66°' V 2 0 0 Photo 4800X9600 8 8 9 5 19" VG930mems600:1, 1:3 Digital 2 7 5 " BENQ
729'
THERMALTAKE 19" N X 1 9 3 2 w Monitor and HD TV 3 1 9 " W 5 0 0 LCD Home Theatre 1280020 8 6 6 9 5
A s u s wireless use WI.-160wEiTERE V 3 5 0 Photo 6400X9600 1 2 2 " S m a r t S L I 850 watts 2 6 2 9 9
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 Flipping the World of Amateur Video on its Head
The Flip Ultra
On June 3 PureDigital Technologies meant nor marketed to be a high- directly to YouTube or AOL quite easily. success of our dreams for the first half
released their portable video recorder, resolution capture device, but what it Critics of the device may remark on of the year."
the Flip Ultra, to Canada and the does it does with unparalleled success. the fact that it doesn't have the best Now that that success has transferred
United Kingdom. The handy camera can capture up to video quality — it is, after all, marketed north of the border, Fleming-Wood
The camera is touted as being "the 60 minutes of footage and sports a towards the YouTube generation of says that it has a great deal to do with
world's simplest camcorder," and after three-hour battery life on a pair of rapid file sharing and mid-range quality the Flip brand's convenience and ease
a few weeks of testing, it truly does live new AAs. — or the sound quality, which isn't of use.
up to the title. Being able to shoot It also features decent audio capturing meant for long-range pickup or loud "The thing about camcorders that
within seconds of being taken out of the capabilities in the record mode and environments, but for the price (about comes up in research is that people
box — the only requirement being that video and audio playback thanks to a S170) it is definitely a good value. hate camcorders; they spend a bunch
you insert two AA batteries — the Flip built-in speaker and mic and a On top of that, the Flip doesn't have of money on one, it's bulky,
Ultra is truly astonishingly easy to use, transreflective LCD screen. The any auxiliary lighting, so shocting in low- inconvenient, you don't have enough
with video recording just two button simplistic button layout means that light environments is generally a no-no, batteries or tapes, and it only comes
pushes away. switching between the two modes can though with a 2.4 f-stop lens, it does a out once or twice a year for a
Just flip the on switch, wait for the be done with one button push, as can decent job. graduation," he said. "It becomes very
beep, and hit the red record button. changing volume of playback or zoom There also isn't a display for the boring and you don't want to share it."
That takes about five seconds total, or settings (up to 2x) depending on what battery status, meaning that unless you The Flip is made for sharing, as their
10 if you fumble a little — plenty of time mode the camera is in. get to the one third mark, you won't saying goes ("Shoot anything, share
to catch anything from a daring crowd The Flip Ultra comes with basic video know how much juice is left. everything,") and that's how the concept
surf to a fireworks finale. editing software too, which allows users came about for the people at
With batteries already included and no to plug in the camcorder and get Gaining attention PureDigital Technologies.
USB cables necessary thanks to the Flip straight to editing, where basic features Already released in the United States, "Flip turns that on it's head and says
Ultra's built-in USB arm, the device such as creating still photos, blending the Flip's popularity has skyrocketed that video is an everyday thing, take
really is as convenient as advertised. videos by setting start and end points, since the original model was 'eleased in videos of everything, and it can be fun
Shooting 30 frames per second at 640 or adding some pre-selected music can June of 2007. The original Flip was a again, simple and convenient..."
x 480 resolution, the Flip Ultra is not be done easily. It can also upload more basic model than the one that Fleming-Wood says. "That's the secret
came to Canada earlier this month, and of flip, that's why it's caught on so well,
never made it here as the Flip Ultra was and you can see a bunch of different
already in development for release. ways for people to find an application
Toronto-born Simon Fleming-Wood, who for Flip in their everyday lives."

Now, phenomenal things now works in San Francisco as vice

president of marketing for PureDigital,
The evidence is all over YouTube, as
anyone who searches for Flip will find

come in threes. regrets that it took so long for their

device to be released in his native land
on the site, with all sorts of handmade
videos made by Flip users for anyone to
but is proud of the attention that has check out, comment on, or respond to
been garnered by the tiny device for his with videos of their own if they feel the
modestly-sized company. creative urge to do so.
AMD;:ti "We're a small company and I would
Phenom-X3
For more information, technical specs
have loved for it to have come out or a catalogue of products and
sooner," Fleming-Wood said. "But there accessories, go to theflip.com
were issues about launching in Canada, By Dorian Nicholson
we wanted to establish in the U.S.
market and expand from there... With a
Deliver an intensely visual experience that's a step up from dual-core staff of about 50 people, we aidn't have
with the leading-edge technology of the AMD Phenom-X3 8000 Series the resources to take on the marketing
triple-core processor. It's dual plus one, with the power to perform.
of launching in two countries at once."
More power to take advantage of graphically rich applications
He also says that due to the language
Improved multitasking to power your digital lifestyle barrier both with the packaging and with
T An amazing HD computing experience when combined with the pre-bundled software, the Flip Ultra
Tn AMD 780-Series chipset and ATI Padeon- HD 3200 graphics
ATI isn't yet available in Quebec, but with
the popularity of the Flip growing, a
release in France and la belle province
Your power sources are all here. shouldn't be too far off.
This surge in popularity is mostly due
We carry full range of CPU, nix,-
ernal: iC sales@mrriaxgroup corn to the viral nature of the Internet, with
Flip Ultra users across the web posting
their findings and feedback along with
their Flip videos on YouTube.
"The original Flip was sort of the
foundation of Ultra, but the real success
for us was with the Flip Ultra's release
MMAX Group (Canada) Inc. (in the U.S.), that was the beginning of
the big press stampede," Fleming-Wood
w w w . m m a x g r o u p . c o m '1:1;;K:r- _ To l l Free: 1-866-838-6629 said. "We had a successful Christmas.
and the word of mouth led to the

TO 10 H U B : The Computer Paper - Toronto - July 2008 hubcanada.conill

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 Web 3.0 Already?
Is the "Semantic Web" worthy of the full digit version upgrade?

With all of the buzz surrounding so called 'Web 2.0" friends? What do they like? What about their friends?" part of the definition stems from the data silo problem
features including net-based applications, social These questions and many more are easily answered illustrated above.
networking, tagging, blogs, automated syndication of — people willingly offer up the information without a Users have become tired of having to create new
content and the like, it's often hard to see beyond the second thought — while the marketers rub their hands profiles and upload new friends lists on every site they
hype and determine what the impact of these together with. glee. wish to join. Data portability is being demanded. To
technologies will be on the web as it matures. While So far however, efforts to entice users to disclose address this issue, vari6us initiatives have come to the
marketing types tout the "2.0 Revolution" as data have been largely limited to the individual web forefront including Google's Friend Connect. This
something akin to the proletariat seizing dominion over entities concerned. If Amazon.com knew you liked application allows you to sign up once, automate the
the network (and the light shone down from above, and Michael Bolton and regularly purchased spray-on hair, process thereafter for every new site you join, and
all was good) there are-other forces at work which, then that was the extent of it — other web properties take your friend data with you. The interesting thing
while present to a lesser extent in 1.0, have now had no idea. People on Facebook might believe you about this is that many of the elements which have
seriously taken root and may shape the future of the were into gansta' rap and not follically challenged. been combined to create these solutions (Open ID,
Net in ways far beyond that which the initial influx of. This information is kept in respective silos and OpenAuth, and FOAF for example) are components of
the masses has engendered. jealously guarded. what has been described as the "Semantic Web."
Isuppose the goal of "Web 2.0" for those developing So what does all of this have to do with the future of Originally envisioned by Internet luminaries such as
and deploying its technologies could be summarized the web? Well, quite a bit actually. Now that "Web 3.0" Tim Berners-Lee (creator of the web), the Semantic
as motivating people to "Sign up and tell us about is gaining some traction as a buzzword in the technical Web's goal is to create a system whereby the Net's
yourself: What do you find interesting? What moves you press at least, people are struggling, as they-did with content is more readily understood by machines. At
to comment? What products attract you? Who are your its predecesSor, to define just what that is. For most, present, web pages are marked up primarily to ensure

TO 12 H U B : The Computer Paper - Toronto - J u l y 2008 hubcanada

they are easily read by the people visiting them. To be machines to talk to each other intelligently about the they want to accept and add the event to their
sure, there are HTML elements which contain some exact nature of the content they contain. This would calendars. After determining the number of attendees,
metadata (descriptive data about the page's content), power global access to what's known as a Service the agent will tentatively book the venue or suggest a
but these are insufficient to adequately convey exact Oriented Architecture, wherein Internet-based smaller one based on response.
meaning to anything other than a human viewer. If resources would advertise the services they have Can you imagine the power of this infrastructure for
machines truly were able to comprehend the actual available to software-based agents whose task it is to more complex situations — weddings for example?
content of an Internet-based resource, be it a database, pull relevant data from a variety of sources in order to Better still, the Semantic Web will empower
webpage, music file, calendar, friends list or whatever, it accomplish the task at hand. researchers to gain novel insights by way of intelligent
would open up exciting possibilities beyond anything Let's try a more complex example. Suppose I want to agents scouring the web for data related to their area
currently experienced online. organize a big party... how will the Semantic Web of enquiry (perhaps generated by researchers working
To use existing Facebook functionality to illustrate a help? I'd start by opening my mobile phone and on something completely different) which may not be
simple example, let's say I upload a photo of a group selecting the PartyPlanner Widget. This activates an otherwise obvious.
of people to the site. I can enter comments about it agent which, combing the web, accesses my global Unfortunately, despite all this promise, the Semantic
and others can do the same. That's pretty friends list, narrows the results to those residing in my Web — that which many are calling 'Web 3.0"
straightforward, though not particularly useful from a region, compares all their calendars to determine the faces many challenges if it is ever to realize this
machine comprehension perspective. However, if I best weekend to have the party based on availability, potential. Unlike its predecessor, a fundamental shift is
were to use Facebook's interface to identify who was and displays the result. Feeling the date presented is required in terms of the way content is created for the
in the photo and their X and Y coordinates within its too far off, I refine the search to determine the best medium, as human and machine readable versions
context, I'd have just created semantic data which can time this month to have the party. Seeing the results, I must be made available simultaneously. However, with
be used in quite imaginative ways. discover that the event will be smaller than I'd have new tools and standards like RDF, OWL and SPARQL
I could, for example, easily perform a sort of high- liked. I decide to include my friend's friends who live in coming on-stream all the time, the dream of Mr.
tech "Where's Waldo." I'd analyze all photos similarly the area and are available. Berners-Lee may hopefully soon become reality.
tagged, and referencing the time and date stamp as "Wow! That's going to be a huge party! I can't have By Ray Richards
well as GPS coordinates (already supported by many that many people at my house."
cameras), automatically create a photographic timeline I select the "Find Venue" option and, automatically
depicting myself at various stages and locations taking the number of participants into account, the
throughout my life. Unfortunately in the Web 2.0 world, agent determines which appropriately sized venues are
this would only be useful if all photos which depict me available whose entertainment for that date satisfies
were on Facebook. What about all the photos my the musical tastes of the majority of invitees. After the
family and friends have taken? What if they don't agent has returned the list of available venues, I select
use Facebook? my preference, enter some descariptive text and hit
The Semantic Web promises to circumvent these "Send Invitations." SMS messages go out to all invitees
difficulties by removing data barriers and enabling who are presented with a pop-up alert asking them if

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Building the Ultimate Game PC pt. 3
Your BEST online
source f o r Laptops Finishing up and first boot
Wehave confirmed what is perhaps the first rule of building EP45.OS4P, $200, www.giga-byte.com). We got nothing on
yourown PC: have a smart and PC-savvy friend. We'd like to any of the other socket 775 boards we.tested and so it was
thankSimon Bolduc, HUB: The Computer Paper's resident PC that much harder to narrow down where the problem lay.
doctor for coming by the office to help solve some of the
PC's issues and truly living up to his title. We'll even forgive Powersupply: While the Thermaltake ToughPower 1000-Watt
him for setting one of the test computers on fire. PSU ($365, www.thermaltake.com) didn't seem a likely culprit
Last month, we closed out the 'Assembling the Beast' either, given that all the fans spun up without issue and the
installment of Building the Ultimate Game PC by highlighting mobowas clearly receiving power, it bore checking out. We
someissues wed run into and suggesting that the problems grabbed an older PC that was in good working order, plugged
Dell D600 mom $ 4 9 9 were well in hand and easily put to rest with a little problem ourPSU in to the test PC's power connector and Simon
Dell Inspironmom $ 6 9 9 solving. Turns out, that wasn't quite the case. shorted the power switch pins to power the PC up. There was
Dell D520 from $ 7 4 9 When a machine is first powered on, whether it's the first awhiff of ozone and the cloying smell of partially fried
time or the five hundredth, it runs through POST, the power computercomponents in the air. Thinking it might have been
'From$449.00) onself test. Or at least, ifs supposed to. The Ultimate Game
PCturned out to be the Ultimate Pain in the Neck (and looked
ananomaly, we tried to short the power pins again. This time,
looking at the front of the PC, we were greeted with a
asthough it might be the Ultimate Expensive Paperweight at flickering orange-red glow from the hard drive access light. I
loncosfcr mentioned this fact to Simon, thinking the flickering light must
somepoints in the process) as it simply wouldn't go to POST.
After trying the processor and other components in different mean that something good must have been happening. It
motherboards and getting the same result — a complete turns out, what I was seeing was a small fire that had broken
refusal to POST — we were almost ready to give up. out on the motherboard, reflected through the HDD light lens.
The smell of burning components became stronger and we
Potential problem areas: were forced to take five to air the place out. In the end, the
Processor: The Intel Core 2 Duo Desktop Processor was PSUturned out to be fine... though the same can't be said
replaced with the same model (E8500, $300, www.intel.ca). for the PC that so selflessly gave its life in the process. RIP,
Lenovo NC 100 Wm. $ 5 4 9 Bothwork flawlessly and, clearly with hindsight being what it little guy.
Lenovo N 100 mom $ 5 9 9 is, the processor was not the problem. Indeed, unless there's
Lenovo V 100 from $ 6 4 9 beensome mishandling or overzealous overclocking, the CPU PEBKaC(problem exists between keyboard and chair): As is
rarely turns out to be the problem. The LCD Poster (a small, too often the case, the issue turned out to be sheer human
(From'449." monochromescreen that connects to the motherboard and
gives system status updates) always got stuck on CPU INIT,
error. It turns out that a lot has changed since I last built a
PC; I neglected to plug in a connector from the PSU to the
initializing the processor, which led to the belief that it may motherboard that is specifically designed to power the CPU.
havebeen a faulty processor. Fortunately, the problem was That would explain why, throughout all the building process,
actuallymuch easier (and cheaper) to solve. It was CPU the boot seemed to get stuck before it even really started
related but it wasn't the CPU itself. More on that in a moment. when trying to initialize the CPU. Lesson learned. Egg on face
removed. Time to move on.
RAM:Aside from the fact that the Corsair XMS3 DHX Wefinally got the machine to POST and there was much
TW1N3X204£3-1800C7DF2GB DDR3 (2XIGB, $350, rejoici lg. The rest of the process — flashing the motherboard
www.corsair.com)RAMhad a larger than usual profile and BIOSwith the latest instructions fromASUS, finalizing the
thusrequired some creative component shuffling to get it to component installation and installing software was a smooth,
HP NC6000 from $ 4 9 9 fit, it worked just fine. Or rather, it would have if the if somewhat time consuming process. That said, I was
HP NC 8000 , . . . . $ 4 9 9 motherboard(ASUS Striker II NSE — not Extreme, as pleasantly surprised by how quicklyWindows Vista Ultimate
HP D 2000 from $ 7 9 9 previously reported — $410, ca.asus.com) supported the installed. It would have been faster too, if we'd been able to
1800Mhz RAM,which it didn't seem to. Instead, we replaced flash the motherboard's BIOS before the install so that it
Gr.. '449.0 01 the CorsairRAMwith 2GB of RAMfrom Kingston's Value RAM wouldrecognize the 3.16 GHz Core 2 Duo Intel processor.
series (KVR1066D3N7K2/2G, $170, www.valueram.com). Instead, it only recognized as a 2 GHz chip. While there is an
It's not very 'Ultimate GamePC° worthy, but it works nicely. option in the BIOS to use theASUS EZ Flash utility to update
Ideally, we'd max out theRAMslots with at least 4GB of faster the BIOS without having to boot in to Windows, we couldn't
specRAM, but we've yet to encounter any problems and the get it to work in our tests. So, a note for anyone thinking of
benchmarkresults are pretty impressive. That said, opting for using a Linux system instead of Windows:Watch out, you
theValueRAMallowed us to move the DuOrbCPU cooler into mayhave to go the dual-boot route or at least find some
aconfiguration that doesn't block any of the PCI slots and so work-aroundin order to flash the BIOS withoutWindows as
wewere able to install the Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi the process for doing so before booting into the OS simply
XtremeGamer Fatality Professional Series sound card ($170, ddesn't seem to work.
www.creative.com) giving us a sound experience worthy of the
IBM T41 f . $ 4 9 9 UltimateGame PC moniker. Benchmarking
IBM T42 rtes $ 5 4 9 OurUltimate Game PC is an impressive beast, .to be sure.
IBM ZOOM hoar $ 5 4 9 Video cards: The fact that we've never really experimented However, after submitting our 3Dmark Vantage scores online
with nVidia's System Link Interface (SLI), we thought that to be compared against the rest of the 3Dmark community
(From'449 (1° could be the problem, though it wouldn't explain why the CPU
wouldn't initialize. We couldn't get so much as a flicker on the
(www.futuremark.com/community/) our rig was trumped
handily by the top performing rig at the time. Our respectable
ExcelentqualityRefurbishedLaptopsatExceptional Valuesscreen; no error codes, no explanations. Nothing at all. score of P5718 3DMarks looks pretty lame against the
Wholesale and Retail P23601 3DMarks uber PC currently at the top of the heap.
Software Package ✓ Money Back Guarant Motherboard: The ASUS Striker II mobo didn't seem to be a Wehave to wonder howmuch that system cost though. Our
Internet Ready , z U p to 70% off likely culprit. Still, it warranted testing the components of the total component cost clocks in at around $2,500. We could
Showroom in Menden Toronto oa Bay & Moor Ultimate Game PC out on another motherboard (Gigabyte GA- havescrimped on the power supply ($365), the case ($280)
70 Yorkville Ave.
416-975-0748
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 and a few other components and built a system with as much power for less. In the What we learned
end, our system clocks in at the low-mid range of the 3Dmark "Performance" In the future, I'd suggest optiig for a liquid cooling system in a machine like this. The
category, judged against community results. The reason for this is likely the RAM; fans can.get a little loud as there's a lot of surface to cool and a lot of components
2GB should be considered a bare minimum in desktop machines running Windows running hot. The DuOrb CPU cooler ($70, www.thermaltake.com) is the quietest of
Vista. Our 2GB of Kingston Value Ram at 1066MHz is the likely performance the fans, it seems, and the large case fans in the Thermaltake Armor+ Full-Tower
bottleneck. ATXCase (VH6000BWS, $280, www.thermaltake.com) are the quietest of the lot.
In truth, by the time we finally got the machine running properly, we were just happy The two ASUS EN9800GTXGPU cards ($350, ca.asus.com) with their tiny, fast-
to see it POST and then boot the operating system (Windows Vista Ultimate 64-bit, running dedicated fans, seem to be the worst offenders where noise is concerned.
$210, www.windowsvista.com). Maxing out the RAM slots with 4GB or even 8GB of It's very important to check that everything you're planning on packing into your PC
RAMwould go a long way to solving our performance issues. That said, to say a build project will play nicely with everything else. We ran into some issues with
machine that can run Crysis (EAGames, $60, www.ea.com/crysis) at next to highest incompatible hardware that forced us to make some sacrifices, sacrifices that are
specs, full screen (1,440x900) has 'performance issues" is perhaps a little unfair. apparent in the benchmarking scores.
All in all though, we've assembled a pretty solid gaming PC. Is it worthy of the
Testing: Round 1 Ultimate Game PC title? Perhaps not. Does it play all of today's games with a good
First test: Second test: Third test: framerate at high resolution at better than average graphics settings? Absolutely.
3Dmark Score: 5718 3Dmark Score: 5695 3Dmark Score: 5714 Could we have achieved the same net performance at a lower overall cost?
CPU: 6573 CPU: 6486 CPU: 6590 Definitely. Is it worth entering our contest to take this beast home? Of course it is!
Graphics: 5481 Graphics: 5475 Graphics: 5472 Visit www.hubcanada.com for contest details.
ByAndrew Moore-Crispin
Testing: Round 2: With Windows Vista graphical flair turned off in an (apparently
vain) attempt to lessen its RAM footprint and boost our scores
First test: Second test: Third test:
3Dmark Score: 5710 3Dmark Score: 5690 3Dmark Score: 5692
CPU: 6585 CPU: 6412 CPU: 6548
Graphics: 5468 Graphics: 5484 Graphics: 5454

TO18 H U B : TheComputerPaper - Toronto - July 2008 hubcanada.conlii

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 The Whys and Wherefores of WiMAX
A far-reaching look at long-range wireless Internet access
First, there was Hi-Fi. Then there was Wi-Fi. And, as any then plug a modem into that outlet and connect your the signal. The data is then distributed to the various
golfer knows, there's Maxfli. So where does WiMAX fit computer or router to the modem. WiMAX-capable devices within your home via a
, into all this? How about as the potential successor to However, if you're not within the range of local traditional Wi-Fi or wired setup.
the aforementioned Wi-Fi? How about as a high-speed broadband service (as is the case in some rural areas) But data is also passed along between WiMAX towers,
wireless medium that's fast enough not only for the or if the monthly charges of broadband seem a bit too using a line-of-sight wireless link, This is often referred
Internet, but for simultaneous streaming video, unwieldy, you might be one of the many people who to as "backhaul," a course of action that expedites the
telephone, and online gaming — at home and quite still rely on old-school dial-up access. It may be slower, process and helps blanket an entire area.
possibly in your car? How about as a "last mile" but it remains a viable option in some regions —
technology that blows the doors off the current Wi-Fi Saskatchewan, for example, where 12 per cent of the Rumors and embellishments
"hotspot" limitations of approximately 300 feet, and population remains outside the reaches of DSL and How close you'll need to be to a WiMAX tower in order
instead delivers a range measured in kilometers — wireless broadband. to take advantage of the service, and how fast it's
anywhere from one or two kilometers all the way up to But if you want to unplug — either at home or on the actually going to be once deployed in real world
50, depending on factors we'll discuss. road — Wi-Fi is currently the only option. Wi-Fi is situations are questions not easily answered. Though it
If that sounds impressive, know this: WiMAX essentially identical to hardwired broadband right up to can authoritatively be said that a single WiMAX tower
(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) is no the very last link in the chain — the modem/router. can deliver at least several square kilometers of
pipe dream. The technology is already deployed to Here, the data moves to and from the computer coverage, certainly the 50 kilometer range that's
some extent in more than 100 countries worldwide. wirelessly, via a transmitter and radio waves, much like currently being touted around the Internet is far from
Leading chipmaker and WiMAX proponent Intel has asophisticated walkie-talkie. guaranteed. For starters, extreme distances increase
invested several billion dollars into WiMAX and is the likelihood of bit rate errors. Lower bit rates must
currently developing chips and hardware (such as the Wi-Fi tribulations then be used for long range reception, thus decreasing
Centrino 2)- with embedded support. But when you pull out your notebook and connect the speed.
Just over the border, megacorps such as Google, wirelessly to a "hotspot" in a coffee shop, airport, or You'll also need to consider the type of antennas you
Time Warner, Comcast, Sprint, and of course Intel, are library, you're relying on the capabilities of the use. High-gain exterior home antennas increase the
throwing a ton of effort and mountains of cash (US installed wireless network. Yet just try straying more range and throughput, while small antennas, mounted
$3.2 billion at last count) into establishing a nationwide than a few hundred feet from the end physical point of inside the home or within a notebook or PC aren't
WiMAX network. The conglomerate hopes that fully half that network, and poof, your connection disappears. nearly as capable. And if you're in a vehicle, you'll need
of the U.S. population will have WiMAX availability by That, of course, is why the dream of mobile to take your surroundings into account. In densely
2010, and dreams of a world where users can have connectivity from your car or truck has remained just packed, highly built-up urban areas, for example,
the same level of broadband service they're that — a dream. reception won't be as reliable as it might be in the
accustomed to on their home PC wherever they go, WiMAX, conversely, is like a really, really big hotspot. relatively uncluttered 'burbs.
without wires. The Internet "cloud" or "backbone" is funneled through That said, one of the many WiMAX advantages is its
an Internet Service Provider in just the same way as dual delivery systems: "Fixed" WiMAX for stationary
Third world communication solution? standard broadband. The data is then sent via customers, and "mobile" WiMAX for customers on the
WiMAX can be seen as the next logical step in the traditional T1 or fiber optic cables to its next • move. The latter, which is a far more expensive
evolution of modern connectivity. And in developing destination. But rather than going directly to nearby technology, enables one base station to "hand off"
countries, it may be just the thing to bring the "wired" end points, the data travels to a WiMAX tower duties to another as the user changes his or her
information of the Internet and large-scale — often a specialized WiMAX tower but in many cases location. Furthermore, WiMAX is no newbie. It's been in
communication to those who have never before had an existing cell phone tower, fitted of course with the the development stage since the beginning of the
either. Certainly it's a more affordable solution than appropriate WiMAX gear and antenna. decade, and one would certainly hope that the now-
digging and burying cables. Let's take a look at how it It is from this antenna that the WiMAX signal flows powerful WiMAX Forum (www.wimaxforum.org) will
works. wirelessly to its final destination. If that final destination ensure a quality product before widespread release.
Currently, Internet (and email) access arrives at your is your car, you'll need to install an antenna to pick it
computer through one of three common avenues. At up. If the final destination is your home, you can have Speed racer?
home, chances are you subscribe to a high-speed either an indoor non-line-of-sight WiMAX receiver or, How fast will WiMAX be? According to the WiMAX
broadband service that travels via cable or telephone preferably, a substantially more powerful line-of-sight Forum, "Users can expect to have broadband access
wire (DSL) all the way to the outlet in your wall. You receiver mounted outdoors where it can better grab speeds ranging from one to five Mbps (megabits per

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TO22 H U B : TheComputerPaper - Toronto - July 2008 hubcanada.conli,
second) depending on the service provider offering. Plus, there is a range difference never did. Meanwhile, competing high-speed wireless technologies such as LTE (long-
because it depends on a number of factors, including which frequency is being used, term evolution) are making noise and picking up prominent backers such as AT&T
distance of the user from the base station or node, whether there is line of sight or and Verizon Wireless.
non line of sight to the base station, and the number of users on the network." Still, here in Canada, the WiMAX train certainly hasn't been derailed. Bell Canada
And that's the catch when trying to assess its speed — there are simply too many says its WiMAX service is available in 178 cities across the country, and currently
variables and we're just too early to say for sure how fast WiMAX will be in practice. offers both indoor and outdoor antenna setups.
For the reasons outlined above, it will almost certainly vary from user to user. We For its part, Primus has begun a free WiMAX trial in Hamilton, Ontario. If you happen
can say with some confidence that although it won't put your wired broadband to live in Steeltown, you may want to give it a look.
connection to shame, it should at the very least rival Wi-Fi speeds. As promising as WiMAX seems and as strong as its backers are, we'd nevertheless
Will that be fast enough? In a recent column in the Chicago Tribune, technology suggest adopting a wait and see attitude, at least for the time being. Or perhaps
reporter Eric Benderoof marveled at the technology, saying he surfed the web, you've forgotten the lessons learned from HD DVD?
played music from an Internet radio station, and received instantaneous traffic alerts
the moment they were released — all while driving through the temporarily WiMAX- By Gord Goble
ified streets of Las Vegas. Try that with Wi-Fi.
Others, though, point to the long-delayed birth and rollout of WiMAX as reasons for
pessimism. Indeed, one can scan the Internet and find no shortage of vapourware —
products that were scheduled to make it to market in the last several years but that

HUB:TheComputerPaper - Toronto - July 2008 TO 23

hubcanada.conil
 Google What Condition Your Condition Is In
Web 2.0 and your health
Seercefeserse
BMI (body mass index), a simplistic
Goog0000 l e l 2e00 etaPtt teeth toms measure of whether you are
belbmelp Profile summary e p o o underweight or overweight. As you add
ftElit Z) Ho gems hare been added to to your profile, GH is able to do more
Add to item G 0 0 0 l e Health swede this prdle I roiles can
12511/131MERF
Learn about your heafth issues and hid helpful resources
contam interesting and valuable things with
eareurier your data.
&it/minor— Import medicel reeorele •Nleclicalitalt

cesmime Copy and get automatic updatss of your records

•Allergisa
•Procadmes
Once you've completed the basics, you
wirrsomii Exolore online health senrkes
.Test results
4rtenunizaione
enter more detailed information in the
msvieit Feld ode. tools for managng your heath Add to Itas rraae following categories: conditions,
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f i n d 0 00CtOr medications, allergies, procedures, test
,00900‘alitma
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results and immunizations.
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Here is where you choose your
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conditions (diseases or other problems)
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from an unusually extensive list. Typing
Cita', a nfYi csr.,2s,
the first few letters is usually all you
02000 Gavle About G000le Flealth - For partners - hiesIllagegeLLwmpsky i e g e L l i e e k e §opule home need to do. Most conditions have a
"Reference" link to a page with detailed
Google needs no introduction. It is the In May, Google launched Google Health •spokesperson in this fashion: "Google information and links to other resources.
single most dominant force on the (GH) in the United States. It will likely be Health is currently available in the
Internet and perhaps the most influential in beta mode for years but it is already English language and the U.S. only. We Medications
company in all of information of value to those who are using it. are always looking to extend our You enter your current medications in
technology. It has already accomplished • Currently that is limited to Americans. products and services to users the same way. There is considerable
something that has eluded Microsoft — Google's official position on worldwide, and we hope to continue to detail on each of the thousands of
entering the dictionary as a verb. widespread availability was stated by a expand Google Health to other meds listed. I liked the inclusion of the
countries and languages in the future. In information in the package insert,
the case of Google Health, there are something most of us get rid of after
very different rules and regulations opening the package. It contains
I Z a Electronics concerning privacy and the ways guidelines such as how to use, how to
personal health data and electronic store, what to do in the event of
T: 9 0 5 - 6 2 4 - 9 9 8 4 medical records are stored in countries missing a dose, side effects and so on.
1350 Matheson Blvd. E. #10A outside of the U.S. This will not be a GHscans your medications for
Mississauga, ON L4W 4M1 hasty process." unintended interactions. Since many
apill.01/13.•••01M-
t h e whole
can tcstk
Cordless Google's position notwithstanding,
there doesn't seem to be anything
preventing non-Americans from taking a
patients take medications that have
been prescribed by different doctors
Dual-Mode Internet Telephony Kit and dispensed by different pharmacies,
f o r free.
• StandardCorde
l ssPhonewithSkype support look at www.google.com/health. this is an important line of defense.
•Youdon'thavetositinfrontofyourcomputertotalkon Skype. Google Health allows an individual to Drug interactions kill thousands of
• YourSkypecontactlistisrightthereonthe display keep his or her health records online. people in Canada every year.
• SupportsSkype®,SkypeOutml,Skypeirrm,andSkype Voicemairm This data can be input manually and/or
Sharing is imported from clinics, hospitals, Allergies
good. ALLYOU NEED IS
• A Computer pharmacies, or other places where Same as before, you choose from a list
health records are housed. That by • and add details if desired.
• Broadband
ModeNo. CIT300 skYPerm • This Kit
itself would be tremendously valuable
but GH does more than just store and Procedures
display your health records. It can Examples of procedures include
check your medications for dangerous appendectomy, hip replacement, dental
— and unintended interactions, send you x-rays and the like. I didn't count but I
1 1 1 LCD alerts based on your profile, analyze estimate that there are more than a
your data for dangerous conditions and thousand to choose from.
LCD MOUNT remind you to take your medications by
Fits 30"-63" TVs, FELLOWS480 Watt
up to 1651bs UPSPOWERBACK U' sending messages to your cell phone. Test Results
Google Health, like other Google Every time you have a physical, a huge
$ 7 0 90
wi-Er $ 4 9 • 9 0 applications, has an uncluttered amount of data is generated. Weight,
interface. After logging in with the same blood pressure, blood work results,
-
user name and password you might use ECG, ultrasounds, etc.
for Gmail or other Google services, you
.:‘ .
--- -
--/ have four choices: Add to this Google Immunizations
Health profile, Import medical records, If-you stepped on a rusty nail while on a
Explore online health services and Find camping trip in another province, would
a doctor.
Bullet Baby Monitor
(refurbished)
Magnifier Lamp LG DVD player
You start building up your profile by
you be able to tell the
clinic that you went to what your
Cam $49 . 90 $ 3 4 9 0 + VCR
(refurbished)
entering basics such as age, sex and
height. GH automatically calculates your
Tetanus vaccination status was?

TO24 H U B : TheComputerPaper - Toronto - July 2008 hubcanada.conlit

 In the U.S. Google is working with partners on Google This module works for Canada. I tried choosing Pain
GR N
Health. They are found in "Import medical records." These
are hospitals, pharmacies, and labs that maintain records
online for their patients and customers. The list consisted of
Medicine for Winnipeg and received 265 hits. They weren't all
suitable or at least not what I expected. The hits included
psychologists (different kind of pain), ergonomic
OPONIANE
just one partner in February but now'includes two Hospitals physiotherapists and hospices. Still, there were many hits of
(Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston and the what I was looking for and each took me to a Google map of
Cleveland Clinic), Quest Diagnostics (lab test results), Longs their location, contact information, and a website if there
Drug Stores, Medco, RxAmerica, Walgreens Pharmacy was one. [email protected]
(medication histories), and MinuteClinic (largest provider of www.modcorn.ca
retail-based health care in the U.S.). Users who deal with Work to be done 7310 WoodbineAve. Unit 6
these institutions and companies can import their data into Google has a lot of work to do before it brings Google Health Markham,ON. L3R 1A4
their Google Health profile. The number of partners should to Canada. Privacy and security are concerns. At the moment Woodbine / Denison
Tel 905-258-0333
eventually be in the thousands. the only thing standing between a user's private and sensitive Mon-Fn 9AM - 8PM
The remaining two main menu choices are "Explore online medical data is the same password used for Gmail. That Saturday 10AM - 6PM
health services" and "Find a doctor". needs to be improved. Sunday11AM - 5PM
There are independent online health services that understand Google needs to make arrangements with provincial health Plaza Entrance Through Denison Rd.
the format that Google Health uses to store user data. You regions, clinics, pharmacies, diagnostic labs, and individual 298 College Street
can send part of your profile for analysis and other services. doctors to connect their patient health records to Google Toronto, ON. M5T 1R9
Some services are free while others are offered for a fee. Health. That's a process that will take years. Early College / Spadina
Tel 416-413-9709
Aleading example of a free service is the Heart Attack Risk discussions with Canadian authorities have highlighted a Mon-Fri 10AM - 7:30PM
Calculator provided by the American Heart Association. It problem. Google Health is free and Google intends to make Saturday 10AM - 6PM
uses values from your GH profile to estimate your risk of money in the American market by using the same advertising Sunday11AM - 5PM
having a heart attack or dying from heart disease over the model used in Gmail — targeted text ads. Health ministries in
next 10 years. .Canada don't find that acceptable, so Google must figure out Blank M e d i a
ePillBox.info by Solventus is a free web application that uses anew financial model for GH before launching in this country. C O -R a n d
information from your GH profile to create a medication Google is not alone in targeting consumer-oriented health itierS,VO-R
schedule based on your prescriptions and your preferences. care. Microsoft, Revolution Health, and WebMD.are among the
The prestigious Cleveland Clinic offers MyConsult which heavyweights, who are competing for a slice ,of the action.
connects you to their physicians. Top specialists provide Individuals want to take ownership of their health care and
second opinions and nutrition consultations. their health data and the market for products and services if*
Finally, the "Find a doctor" section is very comprehensive. It that can help them do this will be huge. Now that I have a
lets you search by name, specialty, and location. There are taste of what Google Health is going to be capable of, I
about 100 distinct specialties ranging from Accupuncture to myself am very impatient for its official arrival in Canada.
Urology. There are some unusual choices, such as Pediatric By Issie Rabinovitch
Sports Medicine, which I didn't realize was even a field. There
are also non-medical choices such as Chiropractors,
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Panasonic KA-TG6074
5.8GHz Answering Machine
Caller ID / Four Handsets
 Cracked in 60 Seconds
Why WEP isn't strong enough for your home network
If you have a wireless home network one of the first thanks to the efforts of resourceful hackers. In fact, if
things that the experts recommend that you do. is to you're currently using WEP to protect your network, Ways to change your wireless network's
make sure it's secure — after all, your wireless signal you're only 60 seconds away from being compromised.
encryption settings
blasts its way fairly easily through walls and doors,
which means an unprotected wireless network is often WEPgets wiped out 1. Run the router's setup program again. Often
as easily accessible from the street in front of your One of the keys to security is a strong password. there is a choice during the setup process as to
house as it is from the bedroom or office. Think of it this way: if you were encrypting a data what type of security you'd like to apply to your
You may think that leaving your network unprotected stream and you only had 10 possible codes you could system. Sometimes this program will actually
isn't that big a deal... if someone else wants a bit of enter, all you'd have to do is try decoding using each allow you to choose between WEP and WPA in the
Internet access, why riot just let them borrow some of of those numbers... and with only 19 variations, you'd setup program. You may want to see if there's a
your bandwidth? Well, in addition to the fact that a break the code very quickly. That's why its always new version of the router's setup program at the
digital hitchhiker may be doing something illegal preferable to have a longer code when you're manufacturer's website, too.
(downloading pirated software) or at the very least encrypting a data stream — while any encrypted data
extremely. unethical (sending out spam email), there's is susceptible to cracking by brute force, a long- 2. Surf to the router's configuration web page.
enough code would cause a brute force attack to take Pretty much every wireless router has a web page
something far more worrisome to consider.
interface which you can get to using your
Anyone who has access to your home network also so long it would be impractical.
btowser. Typically, the router's default IP address
has the capability to intercept every packet you send •In the beginning, WEP featured a wireless key length and username/password combo are listed in the
over the wireless network — your passwords, web of 64 bits, which featured 72,057,594,037,927,936 router's user. manual. Because there are so many
sites you surf to, and any other web-based activity. different potential combinations — already a different makes and models, you'll have to poke
Additionally, when they connect to your wireless formidable-seeming number — and then introduced around in the settings tabs to find the exact place
network, their computer becomes part of your local 128-bit and 256-bit keys to make WEPeven more to find the wireless encryption setting, but from
area network, which means they could also snoop secure: The problem? You don't actually have to try all the main menu it's often a good start to look for a
around shared folders on other machines, try to pry of those different combinations in order to figure out "Wireless" tab, and then to look for security once
open security holes on those computers, and even try what the key is... all you have to do is sit and listen. you get there. Of course, you could always read
to break into the security settings of your router itself. The main problem with WEP is that it doesn't take all the router's manual for the exact configuration
In short; its a perfect recipe for identity theft, and the that long before the encryption wraps around and details.
thief doesn't even have to dive into your garbage can starts to repeat itself — which means a decryption
to get the information. program doesn't have to try every combination, it just
The quickest way to protect your network from has to start looking for patterns in what's being router setup programs now strongly recommend
unwanted visitors is to encrypt it. When you encrypt generated using the assumptions it already knows enabling wireless security during the initial setup
your network, the data that's flying back and forth • about WEP, such as key length and encoding methods. process, they typically steer users towards the now
wirelessly is encoded using a pre-arranged key•that's The end result is that a WEP-cracking program can easily-crackable WEP, leaving users with a false sense
entered both into your wireless router and your sniff out the encryption key in as little as sixty of security.
computer — the computer encodes the data packet seconds... probably a fraction of the time that it's
using the key, and the router decodes it, and vice taken you to read this article to this point. Don't • Batten down the hatches
versa. Without the key, the data looks like gibberish to believe me? Head on over to YouTube and search for If your router was released within the last couple of
the casual observer, who is then effectively locked out. "WEP crack" and you'll see a number of how-to videos years, chances are the solution to your problem is just
For the longest time, the solution to the problem was that show you how quickly you can crack a WEP key, a few clicks away: change your router's settings so
something called Wired Equivalent Protocol, or WEP. and the bewildering number of hacking tools available that it uses the more secure encryption method known
Initially named because the standard was designed to to do just that. asW.i-Fi Protected Access, or WPA.
provide the same security as a hardwired networking Does that sound like an adequate level of security? Introduced to fix some of the inherent problems found
cable, the name has unfortunately become a misnomer Didn't think so. What's worse: even though wireless in the WEP specification, WPA is more secure for
multiple reasons, with one of the major ones being a
dynamically changing key, making it much harder to
identify patterns in the data. Also, instead of a string of
hexadecimal digits, a WPA 'key" can actually be a full
alphanumeric passphrase, including punctuation and
spaces, making it easier for a user to memorize a
lengthier (i.e. stronger) key.
If your hardware is even newer, it may support the
more recent WPA2 protocol, which-is an even better
Linksys WRH54G choice. If your router currently only supports the older
WPAencryption, you may want to check the
manufacturer's website. to see if there are any
firmware upgrades available that add the functionality
to your router. •
Don't worry too much if you don't have WPA2 at your
fingertips; WPA is still a marked improvement over
WEP. If all you have on your router is WEP however,
you should seriously consider a trip to your local
computer or electronics store to pick up a new router
that has better security.
by Sean Carruthers

TO 26 H U B ; The Computer Paper - Toronto - J u l y 2008 hubcanada.corY111

 of the right credit card may finally be presented with a solution. MasterCard Canada
is testing its Near Field Communications (NFC)-enabled phones on Bell Mobility's
wireless network.
www.hubcanada.com/feed/204

The Feed
from www.hubcanada.com
Xerox Releases Groundbreaking New Gel Ink
By Dorian Nicholson
Printing companies from around the world gathered in Dusseldorf, Germany for
Drupa, the print industry's largest exhibition and product showcase last month.
In the middle of this exposition, and undoubtedly one of its focal points, was Xerox
unveiling a new form of gel ink which may be revolutionary enough to reshape the
industry.
YouTube Hits Sony BRAVIA TVs www.hubcanada.com/feed/201
By Harry Powell
Sony has announced that YouTube is the latest online video provider to join the New Products:
company's BRAVIA Internet Video Link service. The service is providing BRAVIA Skipping a Generation: iPhone 3G Coming to Canada
Internet Video Link users access to the millions of videos on YouTube at no additional By Hub Canada
charge — well, except for the charge to purchase the link module. Rogers Communications and Apple announced that the highly anticipated iPhone 3G
www.hubcanada.com/feed/225 will be available in Canada on July 11. iPhone 3G combines all the features of iPhone
with 3G networking that Apple claims is twice as fast as the first generation iPhone
Zune + Joy Division = BFFs 4ever www.hubcanada.com/feed/232
By Harry Powell
In a unique marketing move that displays they may have no clue who their HP Unleashes New Voodoo Desktop and Portable
demographic is, the mighty Microsoft Corp. is releasing a limited-edition Zune digital By Hub Canada
media player designed by Peter Saville to commemorate the DVD release of "Joy HP recently announced a new portfolio of Voodoo-branded computing devices
Division," a documentary on the post-punk band. targeted at high end gamers and users. The first two in the portfolio — the powerful
www.hubcanada.com/feed/224 Voodoo Omen desktop and the ultra-mobileVoodoo Envy 133 notebook — were
unveiled at the HP Connecting Your World event.
PickupPal Picking Up the Business www.hubcanada.com/feed/231
By Dorian Nicholson Compiled by Dorian Nicholson
The summer is almost upon us, and that means that those opting to drive to and
from the workplace will be dealing with skyrocketing gas prices. While the average
motorist might be fuming at this sudden shift in the economics of travel, the change
works out for the better for PickupPal.
www.hubcanada.com/feed/221
FUJITECH TECHNOLOGIES II
Nintendo DS to Release Allen Carr's Easyway to Stop Smoking Game 180 Steeles Ave. W, Unit 2A, Thornhill, Ontario L4.)
By Dorian Nicholson
Joining a brand new line of self-help titles developed by Ubisoft for Nintendo's DS
Fulitech Tel : ( 905) 6 0 4 2270 Offer Valid till 31-Jul:-.2008
Mon-Fri : 10am-7pm, Sat : 11am-7pm
such as My Word Coach and the upcoming My Weight Loss Coach — a hand-held Sunday : CLOSED
video game promoting weight loss — is Allen Carr's Easyway to Stop Smoking.
www.hubcanada.com/feed/219
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Internet are not only growing and evolving but also vary from country to country and Includes:Voice Panel, 1`Door Contact & 1Notion Sensor Class I
domain to domain. The statistics are based on findings from McAfee's well-respected 1"Remote Control Webcam
Optional: Remote Control, Keypad, Smoke Detector Fulitech
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Auto dial-out to your preset Cellular/Tel. no. when F u j i t e c h
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BlackBerry Keeps Getting Smarter with Rogers and RIM
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hubcanada.cortill HUB:The Computer Paper - Toronto - July 2008 T O 27

 Toronto's Assistive Technology Exhibit
Lights the Way for the Visually Impaired
Exhibit reveals the world in innovative new ways

OnTuesday, June 3, the Toronto chapter of the Canadian National Institute for the loss, taking care of them in ways ranging from providing food and clothing to
Blind hosted an exhibition for new products for the visually impaired and other maintaining housing exclusively for the blind or visually impaired.
special needs users. Now, however, the CNIB attempts to take on more of a supportive and proactive
The products and gadgets on display ranged from the Daisy Reader, an electronic role, educating Canadians about how to prevent vision loss and take care of their
book reader that can read audio books in various formats to users, to the Sendero eyes while still helping its clients to gain access to the services that they require.
GPSsoftware which comes bundled with all sorts of data and many features that can "In the past we would drive people around or take them shopping, but now we help
read various geographical information to users — from the direction of a street to them develop those skills to live and travel independently," Lachowich says. "We help
the location of a store. them to access technology tiat will help them achieve independence — and rather
Brad Lachowich, Regional Supervisor of Client Services for CNIB in Toronto, says than offering the service, we attempt to show them how to do it themselves."
that the event has been going on for more than 14 years, each year exhibiting the And that's where the CNIB's assistive technology exhibit comes into play. Those who
changes in technology and what the new devices can do to help those living with came to the free event were able to get their hands on the next generation of
special needs. accessible devices and see and feel them in action, explained and displayed by the
"Every year we try to get a sense of what our clients' needs are. We stay in touch same people who either developed the technology or distribute it.
with the vendors for when they come out with their latest technology and many of
the same vendors come back (with new innovations)," Lachowich, who left a position Gil Lutz, representing Sender() Group at the exhibit and also a training specialist for
in finance and business to join the not-for-profit CNIB, says. "A lot of what is here are the company, has had plenty of time to get acquainted with the technology
the same products, but evolved versions, like CCTV units — which have been around developed by Sendero. He has been with them since 1998 and watched the power
for a while — except now there are also portable versions." and potential of GPS in helping those with visual impairment grow over the years.
At the same time, Lutz, who suffers from retinitis pigmentosa, has witnessed his
An evolution vision decline over the years and has come to rely more on the GPS systems •
As the devices showcased at the CNIB's events evolve over the years, so too has developed by Sendero Group, and also to depend more on his faithful companion,
the CNIB's purpose over the decades it has served the public. After its conception in Eve — his "furry Ferrari," as he calls her — a black Labrador retriever.
1918 — spurred by many of Canada's soldiers returning from the war blinded or "The Sendero GPS system is a software system that loads onto current notetakers
with damaged vision — the purpose was largely to provide care for those with vision that are currently available, like all of the HumanWare Braille Notes, the GW-micro
voice sense, (and others)," Lutz says of the device he now carries with him
everywhere he goes.

Adevice with direction

The device is certainly indispensable for those who learn how to use it effectively
and use it as a means of understanding their surroundings. While a GPS system that
reads out directional and geographical information could be a novelty for a person
blessed with good sight, a person with limited or no vision would be unable to
accurately judge what address they are at, what direction they are facing, or how far
they are away from their destination without an appropriate aide, such as a GPS:
"It will give you information on where you are, what is around you including shops,
what the address range is on the street that you're on for the side that you're on,
upcoming intersections, how many lanes, how fast the traffic is going," Lutz says. "It
gives .back all the location information that a sighted person takes for granted."
One thing that a person that-relies on eyesight would find interesting about the
device is that the reader that _utz's software is loaded on has absolutely no visual
display at all — it is manipulated entirely through the keyboard and the machine's
results are relayed back to the user through the onboard speakers, or through
headphones.
That fact should not be entirely surprising considering that Lutz, like some of the
other exhibitors showcasing new products, has very little vision. While I sat in the
minivan waiting for our driver to return so that we could take the unit on the road for
a tech test drive, Lutz informed me that he couldn't see me at all — although his
eyes were locked on mine. This has to do with his condition and the low light;
retinitis pigmentosa also causes nightblindness. But with the help of the Sendero
developed software, Lutz has an easier time moving around new cities.
Being from northern Ohio himself, Lutz isn't terribly familiar with Toronto. But with
the GPS device, loaded with Sendero software, Lutz is able to go out and get a bite
to eat at a restaurant he's never been to. He can look up the address, how to get to
it by foot or by car (routes may vary depending) and also request details like the
phone number, which he can call for the menu — being a vegetarian — the store
-hours, and other info.
"I travel independently worldwide, and I couldn't do it nearly as well as I could
without this," Lutz says, although he is quick to point out the limitations of the
device. "As I said before, this does not supplant the good training that you get, it's a
Gil Lutz sits in front of his Sendero-equipped GPS unit at the great tool... but it will not replace co-ordination and mobility. If you're relying solely
CNIB'sAssistive Technologies Exhibit. onGPS, you're going to get in trouble."

TO28 H U B : TheComputerPaper - Toronto - July 2008 hubcanada

 •
software to zoom in on things, a camera mount for
people with mobility problems and the ability to read
and write bar codes. These bar codes may be created
with all sorts of fields of information which can be read
back in seconds from any labelled product.
"The bar code allows you to put labels to things you've
created, such as CDs, and the bar code will store
information with a voice message on it. The new
system can scan a book very quickly too, about two
pages every three seconds," Gregnanin says.

Real potential
All this adds up to a great variety of new and improved
technology not only for those with visual impairments,
but technology that can make life easier for people
from all walks of life. But at the heart of the matter is
the fact that when some of these inventions come
down in price — some being prohibitively expensive
without any form of accepted coverage plan —
assistive technologies will allow people to live the lives
that they want to live.
"This type of technology that can help people with
vision loss and other challenges — we want to ensure
that people are aware of the devices and the
technology and understand their own condition and can
live free and independently," Lachowich said.
And indeed, the field of assistive technology can only
grow and expand to a point where those with
Marco Gregnanin, developer of the software used by the SiRecognizer, perception challenges can experience the world more
holds a UMPC loaded with his technology.
comfortably and safely than ever before — through
digital media and inventions like Gregnanin's.
Other devices showcased at the exhibit to make life than eight years ago in Italy. At first they focused on "Clients get used to what's covered by the assisted
easier for those with impaired vision included the knfb weather forecasting for the military, and then devices program, and they cover a number of
Reader Mobile by knfb Reading Technology Inc. and intelligence services, and then product development, products. There's a whole realm of products that
the SiRecognizer, developed by Itex, both of.which are which led to the invention of the siRecognizer. they can purchase without (assisted) funding or
made to help the blind to read text. "A friend encouraged me to develop it," Gregnanin said purchase with special exception. There's so much
of the original idea, which was meant for students. "You more out there."
InnovativeAuto-readers have to imagine you go to university and you have a By Dorian Nicholson
The knfb Reader Mobile is a software package that can book or questionnaire, you can take a picture and print
be loaded onto a multifunction cell phone. Once loaded, it... It has Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, liSDPA."
the software will allow a user to take a picture using the And that's not all, the device also has a video enlarging
camera phone, and any text that is in the picture box
will be read aloud at the touch of a button. This feature
can be used to read anything from labels to receipts
and other documents, and is truly portable since it is
only the size of a cell phone and can be carried
anywhere.
The reading speed can also be adjusted based on the
user's preference so that it can be made faster or
slower for different lengths of text. The text is also
shown on screen in adjustable magnifications with text
being highlighted while it is read. Knfb also offers the
kReader, a slight variation of the software which is
made specifically for people who have learning or
language problems.
The SiRecognizer by Itex takes the idea of a portable
word reader even farther. Using a specially developed
software loaded onto a UMPC (ultra-mobile PC) with a
camera, the SiRecognizer can easily take picture's of
objects and read the text found on them aloud.
While that may sound similar to the knfb devices, there
are several important differences. The SiRecognizer
can read labels on any type of object, from a can of
soup to a Drumstick ice cream cone, and at a distance
as well. It can also speak and recognize over 130
different languages, making it perhaps the most diverse
invention of its type currently in existence.
"The system has more than 160 features, it can
recognize handwriting, and it is good for children who
want to learn writing or for people who lose their sight,"
Marco Gregnanin, developer of the software, says.
Gregnanin's company is relatively new,•started less

hubcanada.con. HUB:TheComputerPaper - Toronto - July 2008 T O 29

 OneNote to Rule Them All
Get up and running with this handy office tool.
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your information. Everything is saved automatically for Files as Printouts and then select the file to insert into
you so you can just focus on your work and not on the the document. This inserts a printed version of the file
administrative tasks like saving. If you are working on a u n 2 - into a notebook page so it can be read from inside the
Tablet PC you can draw and write in the OneNote OneNote page.
screen using your stylus. On the PC you can type into The page setup options let you configure pages with To insert an image into a notebook page, choose
anotebook and draw using a stylus and tablet or with lines and grids as desired. Insert > Pictures > From Files and then select the
your mouse. image to add. You can also send a web page to your
Anew notebook has a number of different tabs When you need a new page to work on click the New notebook from Internet Explorer by viewing the page
across the top with names already in place. You can Page button on the top right of the notepad to add a and choose Tools > Send to OneNote. Where the page
change these by double-clicking the tab and renaming new page in the current tab. To add a new section to appears will be determined by the settings in the Tools
them. Some tabs have information about how to use the notebook, right-click a section tab and choose New > Options > Send to OneNote dialog.
OneNote or what you might put in that particular tab Section. You can also add new template pages which
but essentially you can do what you like with them. To include some of the formatting for a particular task. To Finding information
remove existing content, click on the text on the page do this, choose File > New > Page from Template, and You can search this notebook and other notebooks
and the box that contains it will be highlighted, then browse the template list for the template you want to that you create using the Search All Notebooks button
press the backspace key to remove it. use. If you prefer to add a new blank page, you can in the top right of the screen. You can also limit the
At the top of each page is the title area and you can format it by right-clicking the page marker on the right search to the current notebook or a section or group
type your own title into this. The title then becomes the side of the notebook and choosing Page Setup. Here in it. This feature helps you find information quickly —
page name which appears on the right of the you can size the page and even add lines or a grid. the search results are all hyperlinked to the original
notebook. To add content to your page, click where location of that data so you can click a result entry to
you want the content to appear and start typing. A Draw your notes view the original data.
small box appears on the screen to contain what You can draw or handwrite in a notebook page, OneNote is handy for not only note taking but also for
you're typing. To create another set of notes, click although this is easier if you have a Tablet PC or a developing projects, as it lets you approach and
elsewhere and start typing. Each set of notes is kept tablet. To do this, click the Pen tool and start drawing document the project from a number of different
independent of each other and each can be moved on the screen. The indicator to the right of the Pen directions while providing you with good search tools
around the screen and reorganized as desired. You can tool opens a list of different pens you can use — these for finding the information you need when you need it.
apply formatting to text in a box by selecting the text vary in thickness and some operate like highlighters so If you don't yet have OneNote, you can download and
and then choose the formatting option to use, such as you can draw over text to highlight it. When you are nstall a 60-day trial version from
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TO30 H U B : TheComputerPaper - Toronto - July 2008 hubcanada.conit.

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 Communications Unlimited
Hardware for VoIP and beyond
One of the benefits of using the Internet for phone service is that you are no longer Compact two-in-one USB devices
tied to a traditional telephone handset. With VoIP, you can make calls through Targus USB Notebook Mouse Internet Phone AMVO1CA
headphones, wireless headsets, USB flash drives — even keypads and mice. If you -$40
want to retain the look and feel of a traditional phone, you can also pick up a phone www.targus.com/ca
adapter or one of the new dual-mode cordless handsets. Here's a roundup of some Compatible with: MSN, Yahoo, Google, Skype, Vonage
of the hardware options out there. Operating system: Windows
Limit desktop clutter with a mouse that doubles as an Internet phone. This compact
USB flash drives for VoIP on-the-go mouse features a built-in microphone, speakerphone and headphone jack. It has
SanDisk Cruzer Micro three buttons, a scroll wheel and a call answer/end button. The.device operates well
-$70 for 8GB as a loud speakerphone, or even as an external speaker for your PC. It plugs into
www.sandisk.com your computer via a USB cable that also powers the device.
Compatible with: Skype
Operating system: Windows Targus USB Internet Phone with Keypad AKPO4CA
SanDisk's Cruzer Micro and Cruzer Titanium USB flash drives come with U3 Smart -$50
technology built-in. This means that in addition to storing files, you can also store www.targus.comica
applications and run them directly off the flash drive without needing to install them Compatible with: Skype, Vonage
on the PC you are using. Skype is one of the applications included free with the Operating system: Windows
drives, allowing you to make and receive your calls on any PC that you plug the flash Another two-in-one option from Targus is the Internet phone/keypad, handy for laptop
drive into. Pull the flash drive out of the USB port and take your Skype account with owners who miss using a full-sized keyboard. Lying flat on your desk, the device
you. Its a nice option for those who use multiple PCs and can't (or prefer not to) operates very well as a numbered keypad with nice proportions and sturdy buttons
install Skype software on each one. If you don't want your calls broadcast out loud that give a satisfying click. Numbers begin in the bottom left corner and increase
through your PC's speakers, you'll need to purchase a headset separately. upwards as on a keyboard number pad as opposed to descending from top left, as
with a phone keypad. Basic calculation buttons (plus, minus, multiply, divide), tab,
Vonage V-Phone pound, star, number lock and backspace are included. A speaker, microphone and
-$30 volume control buttons are built into the underside of the device underneath the flip
www.vonage.ca stand, which means you hold the keypad up to your ear during calls. The flip stand is
Compatible with: Vonage designed to let the device stand upright for speakerphone calls, but with a USB
Operating system: Windows cable also running out from the bottom of the stand, it easily tips over. Keep it flat
Vonage's V-Phone is a USB flash drive with built-in Vonage software. Plug it into any on your desk and you'll be happy. Call answer and end buttons are located on the
PC'sUSB port to make and receive your calls. Each V-Phone works with one specific left and right sides, respectively.
Vonage line. So if you already have a Vonage line and are interested in getting a V-
Phone, you will have to sign up for a second Vonage line with its own unique number. VoIP calls using your existing home phone without a computer
You can also use the V-Phone as a flash drive to store files, although it only comes in Vonage D-link VTA phone adapter
one 256MB size (250MB is available for storage). Like the SanDisk Cruzer, the V- Free with new service
Phone is handy for frequent travelers and multiple PC use. It comes with a keychain www.vonage.ca
ring so you can literally carry your phone with you everywhere you go. The stereo Compatible with: Vonage
earpiece microphone plugs into a jack built into the side of the V-Phone, and is Operating system: PC-Free
included in the box. If you want to continue using your existing home phone to make your Internet calls
and already own a high-speedrouter, this phone adapter from Vonage is all you need
to get started. Simply plug the adapter into your router (or modem) and plug your
phone into the adapter. The device comes with two telephone jacks, so you can also
plug in a fax machine. It will connect up to two Vonage lines. The compact size
makes it easy to pack up and take with you on trips.

Vonage Motorola VT2142 phone adapter with router

Free with new service
www.vonage.ca
Logitech Cordless Compatible with: Vonage
Skype Phone Operating system: PC-free
Alternately, if you want to use your existing home phone for Vonage calls but don't
own a high-speed router, this phone adapter comes with a router built in. The
VT2142 has two telephone jacks and one Ethernet port for connecting one computer
or other network hardware. The Motorola VT2442 is also available from Vonage,
which includes two telephone jacks and four Ethernet ports. Both devices will
connect up to two Vonage lines.

Vonage Motorola VT2542

wireless adapter
-$80
www.vonage.ca
Compatible with: Vonage
Operating system: PC-free
This all-in-one device acts as an Internet phone adapter, high-speed Internet modem
and wireless router. You not only continue to use your traditional phone for your
Vonage calls, but also get your high-speed Internet signal broadcast wirelessly
throughout your home. The device has two phone jacks, four Ethernet ports for
direct PC connection, supports two Vonage lines and operates on 802.11b/g
networks. It also features voice-over-data prioritization, which means you can
Continue to talk on the phone while downloading files and browsing the Internet

TO 32 H U B : The Computer Paper - Toronto - J u l y 2008 hubcanada.conliti

without affecting the quality of your call. D-Link's VWR Cordless dual-mode phones handle Internet and Philips VOIP841 Cordless Phone for Skype
phone adapter with wireless router is also available landline calls —$130
from Vonage and offers similar functionality. Netgear SPH2O0D dual-mode cordless phone www.consumer.philips.com
with Skype Compatible with: Skype
Cordless VoIP phones -$110 Operating system: PC-free
Logitech Cordless Skype Phone www.netgear.com With an elegant design and glossy black finish, this is
-$90 Compatible with: Skype one of the most attractive VoIP phones on the market.
www.logitech.com Operating system: PC-free Dual-mode capability means there's a jack for your
Compatible with: Skype You don't even need a computer at home for this standard PSTN line and an Ethernet port to connect to
Operating system: Windows Internet phone to work. With Skype software built-in, your modem or router. The phone comes with Skype
Plug the wireless receiver into your PC's USB port to you just plug the base unit into your high-speed built-in, meaning a computer is not necessary for set-
makeand receive Skype calls within a 150-foot range Internet modem or router via the included Ethernet up or operation. It features a colour display for Skype-
of your computer on a cordless handset. A colour LCD cable to make and receive VoIP calls. A telephone jack based options such as viewing your credit balance,
displays contact lists, caller ID, voicemail, call history, allows you to also connect the base unit to a standard looking up another Skype user and changing your
the time and battery strength. Features offered are PSTN line wall for traditional landline calls. To make Skype status. This DECT 6.0 phone also includes a
similar to those you'd find in a cell phone: four calls, you simply dial the number on the cordless built-in speakerphone for hands free calls. A lower-
ringtones, incoming and outgoing call logs, an alarm, handset and the display will ask whether you are priced model, the VolP321 is also available from
clock, timer and stopwatch. There's also a built-in making the call via your landline or Skype. You can Philips, but does not offer speakerphone capability.
speakerphone. The phone has a silver faceplate and also set the phone to automatically default all outgoing
steel-grey casing. calls to one service. By Jennifer Kavur

Vonage VTech IP8100-1 Panasonic BB-GT1500B Globarange expandable

—$70with new service cordless phone with VolP
www.vonage.ca --570
Compatible with: Vonage www.panasonic.ca
Operating system: PC-free Compatible with: other Globarange phones and joip
This 5.8GHz cordless broadband phone comes with a Operating system: PC-free
base unit that plugs into your high-speed modem or Purchase a Globarange phone from Panasonic and get
router. The phone itself rests in a power cradle, which three years of unlimited calling to all other Globarange
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 P o w e r P e l l e t s : Goodbye Peanuts, Hello Penny Arcade
Web comics give an old art a new edge
In the world of webcomics, game-themed strips are
turning their creators into mini cartoon moguls, but
they still get no respect frorti Old Media.
Comic strips have been the stuff of newspapers for
well over a century. However, much like the pulpy
pages that contain them, this tried and true art form is
in the midst of migrating to an online format. And, as
they stake out their residences on the web, plenty of
new comics that never would never have seen the light
of day in the world of Old Media have flourished —
especially those devoted to video games.
Ten-year-old Penny Arcade (www.penny-arcade.com) is
one of the most successful webcomics in the world.
It's a sharp and insightful lampooning of both games
and the game industry starring a pair of affable
doofuses named Gabe and Tycho. They unabashedly
poke fun at bad games, wittily call out quacks and
hypocrites in and around the gaming world, and try to
make sense of gaming culture and counter-culture.
PennyArcade has made writer Jerry Holkins and artist
Mike Krahulik millionaires through advertising and
merchandising. They have their own charity (Child's
Play), their own geeky conference (Penny Arcade
Expo), and have even managed to create their own
role-playing adventure game, the amusingly monikered
PennyArcade Adventures: Episode One — On the Rain-
Slick Precipice of Darkness, released in May for
Windows and Xbox Live Arcade.
But there is a lot more to game-themed webcomics
'than just Penny Arcade. Ctrl+Alt+Del (www.ctrIaltdel-
online.com), which has proven successful enough to
become a very profitable career for creator Tim
Top: Dell XPS 730 H2C Buckley, has been running four high-quality comic
Bottom: A look inside the Dell XPS 730 H2C strips weekly since 2002.
It began as the simple shenanigans of a couple of
game geeks named Ethan and Lucas, but has evolved
over the years into a sophisticated comic with longer,
more serious story arcs. At press time, Ethan, a
game store clerk, and Lucas, a programmer, were
dealing with the sobering subjects of fatherhood and
childbirth complications.
Buckley's site attracts hundreds of thousands of
visitors and has been collected into several volumes in
print format.
Other game-themed webcomics forego the sincerity
of Ctrl-Alt-Del and the prickly social commentary of
PennyArcade in favour of unadulterated satire. And
many of these pure-humour cartoons actually use
graphics from the games they spoof. Like Brian
Clevinger's 8-Bit Theatre (www.nuklearpower.com),
which debuted in 2001 and features simple sprite
characters from the first Final Fantasy game
portrayed as endearing buffoons with names like
Fighter and Thief.
Over the course of 8-Bit Theatre's 1,000-plus strips,
the story has done little more than show the game's
400-pixel protagonists involved in one misadventure
after another — getting shot out of cannons,
accidentally mass-murdering castles full of people,
peeing on ants — with no other aim than to make
readers laugh.
And these three strips compose just handful of the
more successful gaming comics online.
TheWebComicsList.com has a roster of thousands of

TO 34 H U B : The Computer Paper - Toronto - J u l y 2008 hubcan•da.conlik

video-game themed strips, ranging from VG Cats
(www.vgcats.com), which places kittens in the roles of
famous video game characters, to Little Garners
VGCATS #229 : '400PA!
(www.little-gamers.com), in which toddler garners
engage in decidedly adult discussions about their
hobby. ALLTHE KING
POQUIPOS15 THIS. A SIMPLE
The fact that none of these comics have found their OFFERINGOFEARTH AND A TOKEN
way into mainstream newspapers alongside Peanuts WATER. OFF-BRINGOF SUBMISSION
and Family Circus is perhaps surprising. The enormous TOTHEWILL. Of KOOPA.
critical and commercial success of strips like Penny
Arcade and Ctrl+Alt+Del proves that they have ,
enormous audiences. Indeed, their humour is often so
universal that just about anyone who has ever played a
game (which, these days, is just about everyone) would
curl a lip at most of their jokes. In fact, you don't have
to be a gamer to laugh at Penny Arcade's gag about a
game meant to help people stop smoking that comes EARTH AM A M —
with a carton of cigarettes. YOU'L-1.- FIND
Yet editors have reliably dammed off the flood of PLENTYOF BOTI-I
webcomics, game-themed or otherwise, that has risen DOWNTHERE. TI-115 IS
BLASPHEMY
since the late '90s, diverting it online, where able PLUMBER.
artists have the freedom to purvey their humorous
wares without going through any grey-haired, grey- /64111111116
suited gates. MAPN055.,
And, in the end, does it really matter if they make it to
print? The continuing collapse of newspapers all but
dooms B.C. and its comic brethren to extinction, while
gaming webcomics are proving that they have a very
bright future online.

DellXPS 730 H2C

Laptops may be all the rage these days, but serious
garners pooh-pooh portable PCs in favour of meatier
machines that live near desks and often weigh more
than your average six-year-old child. Like Dell's new
22-kilo, XPS 730 H2C, which starts at $5,999 and,
according to a Dell press release, "can play Crysis
at full 1920-by-1200 resolution and 30-plus frames
per second."
That'd be a first. And something any hardcore PC
gamer would want to see. Which is why we asked if
we could check out one of these monster rigs for
ourselves.
The tower we were sent had dual 768MB NVIDIA
GeForce 8800 Ultra graphics cards working together
in scalable link interface (SLI), which alone was quite
enough to pique our geeky curiosity. But it also
boasted a quad-core processor in the form of Intel's
3.0GHz Core 2 Extreme QX9650 with 12 MB cache,
along with 4GB of overclocked Corsair Dominator
DDR3SDRAM running at 1333 MHz and two terabytes
(!) of hard disk storage spinning at 7,200 RPM.
To top it all off, it has Dell's H2C liquid cooling
system, which accounts for at least $1,000 of the
machine's hefty price tag and is supposed to let the
box run whisper-silent. However, an enormous fan
made our unit sound rather like a freight train. When
we quizzed a Deli rep on the noise and asked whether
we could switch off the fan we were informed that we
had a pre-production model. "Our production units
should be significantly quieter," read the email we
received. "Please do not turn off the fan."
Fair enough. However, if this monster (and the most notorious, hardware-humiliating PC game on settings to very high made for a similarly gorgeous
monstrously loud) fan is the one that ships with non- the planet? gaming experience.
H2C units, those pricey, liquid-chilled cooling pipes Pretty well. We weren't able to coax out a very Put plainly, Dell's new rig plays games good. Now
suddenly seem less like a luxury and more like a playable game at full 1920-by-1200 resolution running your job is to figure out if you can justify the extra
mandatory investment for anyone who wants to on the highest graphics settings, but bumping the cash required for the privilege of being able to slide
actually hear the games they play. game's optional eye candy down a notch enabled your games' video settings all the way to the right.
But enough about noise. The big question, obviously, stutter-free, high-resolution play. Conversely, taking the By Chad Sapieha
is this: How well does the XPS 730 H2C play Crysis, resolution down a tad and cranking up all the visual

hubcanada.con'il& HUB:TheComputerPaper - Toronto - July 2008 T O 35

 Graphics Card Redux: GeForce 9
Bleeding edge performance can come at a price
During February, March and April nVidia launched its GeForce 9 series graphics traditional SLI to unleash the power of quad-GPUs working in tandem. Needless to
hardware with surprisingly little fanfare. Now, a couple of months later, all three of say, the 9800GX2 offers the most performance currently available in a single card
the GF9 series cards are readily available. On the surface the G9x GPUs seem to solution, but having two high-end graphics cards in one comes with a hefty price tag.
have only received traditional upgrades like clockspeed increases, but the The 9800 GX2 hovers $600 and up at retail.
performance differences and pricing structure make a closer inspection worthwhile. Like the GV-NX96T512H-B, the GV-NX98X2GHI-B comes packed with two DVI-to-VGA
Gigabyte technology has been nice enough to supply us with their ultra-end 9800 for the dual-link DVI ports on the card. Gigabyte was smart enough to include both a
GX2and one of their mid-range 9600 GT based cards for testing. After some 4-to-6pin and a 4-to-8pin power cable adapter, the latter of which is hard to buy
benchmarking (and a substantial amount of gaming) the most obvious conclusion separately as it's fairly new. The 9800 GX2 requires both the 6pin and 8pin power
that can be drawn about these cards is that they offer heaps of performance for cables to be connected during operation and nVidia recommends a minimum PSU of
their respective price range. 580 watts.
Aside from this card's massive size (it's like an elongated brick), another distinctive
Overview feature of the GV-NX98X1GHI-B is that it comes with a built-in HDMI port. It's great to
see nVidia and their manufacturing partners using the digital output, especially since
Model (_,' ' , 1,, 6HI B C,,Vii,Thi.'F, B one of the benefits of the GF9 series is its HD video hardware acceleration. As Blu-.
Ray drives and DRM downloadable content become popular, both the onboard HDMI
Chipset NVIDIAGeForce9800 GX2 NVIDIAGeForce9600 GT port and PureVideo HD will pay dividends to 9800 GX2 owners.
Because there are two physically separate GPUs on the card, each 9800 graphics
Stream Processors 256 (2x128) 64 processor on the 9800 GX2 has its own dedicated memory. In the case of the GV-
Core Clock 600MHz (x2) 650MHz NX98X1GHI-B each GPU has 512MB of GDDR3 for a total of 1GB. Being that the
9800 GX2 is literally two 9800 cards melded together, both memory setups are
Memory Clock 2000MHz (x2) 1625MHz running on their own independent 256-bit memory bus, maximizing bandwidth.
Memory 1GB (2x512MB) 512MB
Benchmarks
Memory Bus 512bit(2x256 bit) 256 bit The system used for benchmarks was comprised of an Intel Core 2 Quad Q6600
overclocked to 3Gliz (running on a 1333MHz bus) with 2x1GB of DDR3 memory. The
Memory Bandwidth 128GB/sec (2x64GB/sec) 57.6GB/sec
64-bit version of Windows Vista was used along with the ForceWare 174.53 drivers
Memory Type GDDR3 GDDR3 for both cards. The latest patches (as of mid-April 2008) for all games were applied
after a fresh install of the OS.
Card dimension ATX ATX
0-SUB Y(By Adapter) Y(By Adapter)
9600 51 9800 (IV/
TV-OUT N N
DVI Port Y(DVI-I) Y(DVI-I) EnemyTerritory: Quake Wars 112.4fps
81.9fps
1920x1200,High Settings
VIVO N N
Call of Duty
64.3fps 103.5fps
Multi View Y Y 41920x1200,High Settings
Crysis 41.1fps
Gigabyte GV-NX96T512H-B 18.2fps
1920x1200,High Settings
$200 www.giga-byte.com
The 9600 GT has a lot going for it. Of particular interest is that it has a 5200 price 3Dmark
10784pts 15493pts.
tag while having enough horsepower to put it teetering on the verge of par with 2006Default Settings
nVidia's 512MB 8800 GT (a card that still costs around $300.) This puts the 9600
GTin an incredibly strong position to quickly become the de facto mid-range The 9600 GT, while obviously being crushed by the 9800 GX2, shows it's more than
graphics card — it's inexpensive enough to be affordable to the masses and fast capable of playing games with a decent framerate even at a monstrously high
enough to play the latest games; essentially a win-win combination for the price- resolution. In fact, given the settings these benchmarks were run at, it would be
conscious buyer. interesting to see if two 9600 GTs in SLI is competitive with a single 9800 GX2.
The Gigabyte GV-NX96T512H-B has everything you'd hope to get from a graphics Judging solely on cost, two 9600 GTs would still be substantially cheaper than a
card powered by the 9600 GTGPU. nVidia's nView Multi-display functionality, DX10 single 9800 GX2, so if they're performance is on par it may be more worthwhile to
and OpenGL 2.1 support, Dual-Link DVI with HDCP to display up to 2560x1600 purchase two 9600 GTs instead of a single 9800 GX2.
resolution, SL1 support for additional performance and upgradability, as well as
nVidia's PureVideo, GigaThread, and Quantum Effects technology for "the most Conclusion
advanced graphics and physics computation available." In other words, the GV- Both the 9600 GT and 9800 GX2 are exceptional video cards. From a purely
NX96T512H-B takes advantage of all the bells and whistles the 9600 GT has to numbers perspective both offer the best performance in their class. And while their
offer. graphical features are more evolutionary than revolutionary on paper, there's a
Whereas most budget and mid-range cards are shorthanded in the memory certain performance potency that comes with their refinement.
department the GV-NX96T512H-B has 512MB of GDDR3 memory running on 256-bit The 9600 GT's ability to play even the latest games with all the DX10 features
memory bus, which is definitely a good thing. Using an actively cooled heatsink enabled is impressive.to say the least. Graphics cards like the GV-NX96T512H-B will
means the card should run cool and thus increase its overclocking potential. Along push playable DX10 performance to the mainstream market, raising the bar for their
with having two DVI ports, the card also has TV-Out via component and S-Video. chief competitor AMD/ATI. The best part: it's priced according to its position within
Unfortunately Gigabyte decided not to include a DVI-to-HDMI converter, but they do nVidia's GPU line-up, rather than its frame-rate (which is substantially higher than
pack in a 4-to-6pin power cable, which is arguably more important, as well as two other mid-range cards.) The 9600 GT is currently the hottest price to performance
DVI-to-VGAadapters for those still running analog monitors. GPU available.
With the 9800 GX2 you'll be entering into a completely different realm of graphics
Gigabyte GV-NX98X1GHI-B hardware. This isn't just a high-end video card (technically it's two of them attached
$600 www.giga-byte.com together), it's bordering on the unnecessary. Gigabyte's GV-NX98X1GHI-B is the
Describing the 9800 GX2 is fairly simple; it's essentially two 9800s — nVidia's latest fastest "single" graphics card I have ever used, but it's also the most expensive
high-endGPU — running in SLI through a single PCIe slot. If you want to take things (think of it as a Ferrari.) If you want the bleeding edge, the 9800 GX2 is it.
astep further (and have cash to burn), two GX2s can be linked together using By Mike Palermo

TO36 H U B : TheComputerPaper -Toronto - July 2008 hubcanada.conlik

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 The Last Byte
The e-book reconsidered
Among the press releases from the Computex trade show 18.2 billion yen or around $175 million, with about 60 per
held in Taipei in early June was an item entitled "e-Book cent of downloads being made to mobile phones. "Mobile
Showing Strong Growth in 2008." The headline turned out to phones?" you say. Interesting, since one of the early e-book
be somewhat misleading compared to what was in the actual platforrn candidates was the PDA, which offered portability, a
release, which was interesting enough, though depending on decent screen and storage capacity. PDAs have largely
what segment of the e-book sector you focus on there is morphed into smartphones and maybe it's here that e-books
room for optimism, but also disappointment. will finally gain some legs. Consider the trajectory of advanced
As a concept, the e-book and its e-paper building block are smartphone products like the iPhone or Blackberry. The new
easy to grasp and something we'd like to see — books, iPhone is a true 3G device, which offers far better bandwidth
newspapers and magazines brought into the electronic age in than EDGE. RIM's upcoming 9000 series will also be 3G.
digital form. But how do they stack up to paper? iPhone already has a browser well optimized for the small
Paper products are successful content delivery systems for a screen. It is also an iPod, with all of the iTunes Store
few reasons. Relatively low entry cost means that most infrastructure behind it. If you can buy tunes and movies for
people can afford to buy books and magazines ($150 your iPhone, why not reading material?
textbooks notwithstanding). An established distribution system There are interesting parallels as well as contrasts here to
means they are available virtually anywhere. The prerequisite Amazon.com's Kindle device, which was launched in the U.S.
for consumer participation is relatively simple: basic literacy in the fall of 2007. This e-book reader communicates with the
will get you into a relationship with a book. The user interface Kindle Store over Amazon Whispernet, which is a cellular-
is uncomplicated and doesn't demand steep learning — if you based (Sprint) datacomm network. You can buy books,
can flip pages, you can get through the content. On top of newspapers and other virtual products. over the network.
that, many book lovers find the book itself to be an Amazon says Kindle will hold around 200 books (with no
esthetically pleasing form — the weight, cover design, paper pictorial content) in its onboard memory, but the units
texture, the artistry of the typography and illustration, even memory can be expanded via SD cards. The main difference
the smell — quite apart from the book's actual content. between Kindle and a smartphone is that Amazon has built the
The e-book ecology is a different environment altogether. One cost of data communication into its business model, so that
key difference is the separation of content and content holder. for the customer, there is no separate cellular fee or
Its hard to think of a book as being separate from the paper subscription requirement to use Kindle. Hmm. Doesn't Amazon
its printed on, but that's one feature that differentiates e- sell movies and music too?
books from paper ones — empty buckets of memory that can
be filled and refilled with diverse content. But that's also Until next time,
creating a couple of related obstacles — those dealing with David —anaka
the physical devices that people would use to view e-books,
and those dealing with the content.
Devices to present e-book content span a range from
personal computers to specialized e-book readers styled like
books. This is where e-paper comes into play — think of
paper-thin high-resolution displays that are flexible enough to
roll up or fold. There are a few technologies being used to
make e-paper displays, but they share some properties. They
are reflective (in contrast to LCD panels, which have to be
backlit), and can hold whatever is on the screen (image or
text) without having to refresh the pixels. Both of those keep
energy requirements for e-paper extremely low compared to
something like a notebook computer display. Book readers
don't have to be flexible or foldable to mimic the properties of
books, but nevertheless the screens used in the current crop
of readers, such as Sony's PRS-500 or Amazon.com's Kindle
product use monochrome e-paper displays.
Offering a peek at the near future of e-paper is LG Philips
LCD (a joint venture between LG and Philips). At a trade show
earlier this year it showcased its colour e-paper display, a
flexible (TFT on flexible foil) A4 size (14-inch diagonal) high
resolution (1280 x 890 pixel) panel that's paper-thin (0.012
inch). This is probably what's in your mind's eye when you
think of an electronic newspaper. The hardware hurdles are
being picked away at, but content and content delivery face
the challenges other media forms face when going digital:
where to get quality content, and how to prevent it from being
repeatedly copied with no dues going to copyright holders.
One of the interesting statistics noted in the Computex press
release — which was a high point in terms of the market —
was from a research firm in Japan, which found that between
March 2006 and March 2007 the e-book content download
market in Japan grew by close to 200 per cent to around

TO38 H U B : The Computer Paper - Toronto - July 2008 hubcanada

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