Measurement of Soil Permeability (Data Sheet) : Appendix A

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The passage describes methods to measure soil permeability through constant head and falling head permeability tests.

The two methods used to measure soil permeability are the constant head permeability test and the falling head permeability test.

In the constant head permeability test, the variables measured are the diameter and length of the soil specimen, the head difference in the manometers, test duration, quantity of water discharged, temperature, rate of flow, and cross-sectional area.

Appendix A

Measurement of Soil Permeability


(Data Sheet)
Sample Description: ____________________________________________________________________
Sample Number: ______________________________________________________________________
Location: _____________________________________________________________________________
Tested By: ___________________________________________________________________________
Test Date: ____________________________________________________________________________

Soil Permeability Measurement


Constant-Head Permeability Test Method
Item / Trial Sample No. 1
Specimen number #01
D = Diameter of soil specimen (centimetres) 6.0000
L = Length of soil specimen (centimetres) 15.0000
H = Deference in head in manometers (centimetres) 178.0000
t = test duration (seconds) 80.0000
Q = Quantity of water discharged (cubic centimetres) 200.0000
T = Temperature at the lab (centigrade degrees) 18.0000
q = Rate of flow (cubic centimetres per second) 2.5000
A = Cross-sectional area of specimen (square centimetres) 28.2743
KT° C = Coefficient of permeability (centimetres per second) 0.0075
= Relative-temperature viscosity of water 1.0510
K20° C = Coefficient of permeability (centimetres per second) 0.0078
Falling-Head Permeability Test Method
Item / Trial Sample No. 1
Specimen number #01
D = Diameter of soil specimen (centimetres) 6.0000
L = Length of soil specimen (centimetres) 15.0000
H1 = Head across sample at the test beginning (centimetres) 156.0000
H2 = Head across sample at the test end (centimetres) 136.0000
t = Collection duration (seconds) 86400.0000
d = Diameter of the standpipe (millimetres) 2.1000
T = Temperature at the lab (centigrade degrees) 18.0000
A = Cross-sectional area of specimen (square centimetres) 28.2743
a = Cross-sectional area of the burette (square centimetres) 0.0346
KT° C = Coefficient of permeability (centimetres per second) 0.0000000292
= Relative-temperature viscosity of water 1.0510
K20° C = Coefficient of permeability (centimetres per second) 0.0000000307
© Apr 2017 YMALMADHOUN

ability

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thod
No. 2 No. 3
#02 #03
6.0000 6.0000
15.0000 15.0000
178.0000 178.0000
80.0000 80.0000
195.0000 187.0000
18.0000 18.0000
2.4375 2.3375
28.2743 28.2743
0.0073 0.0070
1.0510 1.0510
0.0076 0.0073
hod
No. 2 No. 3
#02 #03
6.0000 6.0000
15.0000 15.0000
166.0000 176.0000
146.0000 156.0000
82800.0000 79200.0000
2.1000 2.1000
18.0000 18.0000
28.2743 28.2743
0.0346 0.0346
0.0000000285 0.0000000280
1.0510 1.0510
0.0000000299 0.0000000294
Temperature, T (˚C)
15 1.135
16 1.106
17 1.077
18 1.051
19 1.025
20 1
21 0.976
22 0.953
23 0.931
24 0.91
25 0.889
26 0.869
27 0.85
28 0.832
29 0.814
30 0.797

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