EEL3003 Op-Amp - Notes +examples

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 10

ideal op

amp
+ Vcc
V -
T
i -
von -

if to
-
Vcc

@ I e- It =o

current into the op-amp B zero .

② V -
=
Vt

inverting terminal voltage equals


non
inverting terminal voltage
-

③ the EtEV
out Vcc

V out cannot exceed the supply


voltages -
Vcc and the

Analysis → ALWAYS nodal analysis .

ALWAYS start from the input


side of op-amp
EEL 3003 Homework 6
Spring 2019

HW6aP1: RF = 50kΩ, G=-25


a) Calculate RI
b) If Vin = -0.25V calculate Ia Ia

HW6aP2: RI = 1.5kΩ, RF =4.5kΩ, R1=1kΩ


V1=1.5V, V2=1, V4=0.5, and Vout=6 Ia
a) Calculate V3
b) Calculate Ia

HW6aP3: RI = 500Ω, RF =3kΩ, Vin =1.25V


a) Calculate Vout
b) Calculate Ia

Ia
EEL 3003 Homework 6
Spring 2019

HW6aP4: RI = 500Ω, RF =3kΩ, Vin = 1.25V


Calculate Vout

HW6aP5: Using your Arduino, you want to measure temperature using a sensor. The sensor
measures temperature between 0⁰ and 100⁰C and outputs a voltage linearly from 0V @ 0⁰C
to -0.5V @100⁰C. Design an op amp circuit that maximizes the resolution of the Arduino’s
on-board analog-to-digital converter.
HW 6 = all ideal op -

amps

Problem I I②
Rer
p

-10
÷ = =
I =¥g=¥ ,

Nodal analysis
Steph identify nodes

voltages
step
-
.

assign ground
-
already given
nodal
assign
[email protected]
Write from node
step 3 KCL each
-

at Vt Vt =o
, ALWAYS Vt=V -

since Vt=V-
,
V -
=o but not always
Vt=V_=o
at V -
-
To T②
i

idea op-amp
Since V -
=o

U out = -

¥ Vin =
G Vin

GLO ⇒ inverting amplifier


FEI
¥
Rt
Tsb Rip

VinVin
Vout
-
=

.im#JO-aoVout

REE
Vin
O

G-
Vt
÷ = G =
Vogt = -
RE

inverting amplifier means if > Vout Lo


o
,

Therefore in Von = -0-25 V


,
V out > o

✓ out = Von = -
25 .

fort ) = 6.25 V 70

a) G = -25 = -

R¥= -

EE Rse Her

to Ia is current from node V - to no devout


-
direction is important
V -
V out
Ohm's Law
-

=
La
RT
from to
O -
6.25
= al 25mA
I
-

If asked for Ib ,
which is current from node

bout to node V -

from to

vout-ft-zb-b.FI =
to -125mA
problem
¥


RF
a

Vo⑦
-

ground

EMME
RI

Tm
r¥¥z→7
V_-v⑤
I
r .

um

a) nodal analysis = 8 nodes


at node V ideal
-


-

Zero i op-amp

+
RF
t i
g
-
=o

=h5V=Vt
YET t
¥¥=o V -

U - =Vt ideal
op-amp
at node Vt

vt-YL-V-i-YF-Vt-V3-i-VFRV.IE
fomvout-I-Ia-GI.IE#
tV¢3=o
¢ Vt -

Cut Vztvs

Vz =3 V

b) Ia is current from no devout to node V -

to

= 1mA
RF
Problem 3

=D
Rt

Fora
V¥"I÷i
EIFFEL
ra
ground

f④⇒+=V

-

a) at node V -

is
me . -

amp

V out = Vin
¥5) ti =
5V

↳ this B equivalent to

two Re in parallel

* Note i
inverting terminal connected to ground
1- voltage source C Vin) connected to
non
inverting
-

input terminal of
op-amp
⇒ non -
inverting amplifier
U out =
GUM G > o

if UM > o → Vouet > 0

b) La is current from node V out to node V -

out
VF5-5%52=1
front -25mA
-

= La =

F
.

:*
.mn .
Vt .
t ground on non -

inverting
V -1=0 terminal ⇒ amplifier
inverting
For Ito in the ideal op-amp ,
there cannot be

a voltage drop across R2

÷e÷÷i¥÷
R2

Vi → F- I -

current from node V, to V -

from to

I -
=
VILI =o ideal op-amp

Rz to V, V =o ⇒ V =V
Since
-

,
-

,
,

Nodal analysis at V,

KITT "I=o
Vin > o

Vi =
V =
Vt = o

inverting amplifier
-

Vo =
-
RRT Vin = -

5¥ .
1.25 = -
7. 5V to
U out
,
Ideal Op-amp

MID
Rz
Vin IBV
MY
=

Ri
-
Ri =
h5kR
V out
Vin
-

- t RE 9 KR

Vout= ?
bag

Mff
amplifier Effy 1.3=-7.8 V
Inverting Vout =
- .

What if was connected to


f) the op-amp
voltage supply ?

Tff
A Ifv

M¥7
R2

Ri
-

V out
un
-

b.
-
Gv

since -
GV EVout EGV ,
the calculated value , -7.8 V ,
can 't be

the output .
In this case , U out = -
GU

if connected to
⇒ What the op-amp was

a IIZV voltage supply ?


KVEVOWTEIZV

MIF
Rz -

Ri calculated
Vout=
-

V out -7.8 V
Vin
-

- t
is within
' W
tap
-

this range .

V out = -

7. SN
H6aP5: Using your Arduino, you want to measure temperature using a sensor. The sensor
measures temperature between 0⁰ and 100⁰C and outputs a voltage linearly from 0V @ 0⁰C to
-0.5V @100⁰C. Design an op amp circuit that maximizes the resolution of the on-board analog-
to-digital converter.
The ADC on the Arduino has an input range of 0 to 5V. Therefore we want to amplify the input
signal by -10, because input signal is negative.

Design an inverting amplifier with a gain of -10. 𝐺 = − = −10 𝑠𝑜 = 10

You might also like